At 12:36 AM 8/16/2012, Eric Walker wrote:

Le Aug 15, 2012 à 11:15 PM, "MarkI-ZeroPoint" <[email protected]> a écrit :

> MuKubre's body language was not good; I think it reveals some level of reservations about being there.
> -mark

Understood. He may have had reservations about endorsing what he saw, because there might have been some error in the measurements, for example. But knowing what I know now of the history of the Papp engine and of the later developments, I would have been nervous simply being up there at all, regardless of anything I thought I saw in a demo.

Okay, I finally found and watched the McKubre comments. Fairly typical for McKubre. I don't see the body language "message" Mark is mentioning. McKubre knows that the Papp engine is "impossible." He says so. He also knows that sometimes what we think of as impossible is real.

His experience with cold fusion, where "impossible" was the main reason for rejection in 1989-1990, and where he was one of the independent replicators who supposedly don't exist (having been retained by the Electric Power Research Institute to investigate), has led him to be, perhaps, more credulous than your average energy expert.

He's clearly relying on representations, and Rohner was reading an email from McKubre saying things that McKubre explicitly said in the email, he didn't want revealed publicly. I've seen other such communications from researchers. They respond to an inventor assuming that the inventor is telling them the truth, and has actually seen what is being reported. It's like an attorney with a client: the attorney, in advising the client, will assume that the client is telling them the truth. That is not a testimony that the client is telling the truth!

McKubre refers to an independent test that was done. Without specific information about that test, it's not possible to understand the significance.

What McKubre does with his comment is increase the credibility of Rohner, and there is nothing wrong with that, per se. The Papp Engine has a lot of history that makes the claim of reality of the Papp Effect seem *possibly* true.

Yet we cannot rely upon this reality until there is substantially more available. McKubre would be, with his comment, encouraging Bob Rohner to continue his work. And he would be encouraging independent testing. 10:1 COP is impressive. There are *demonstrations* where the machine ran with no input, unless there was fraud.

There *was* a kind of fraud involved with the Papp Engine. Papp took people's money and promised them returns. The implied assumption there would be that he would spend their money in ways that would produce a return for them. He didn't. He spent much of the money on himself. And he held on to his secrets and died with them, apparently. Others may have later figured out what was necessary (specifically, the formula for the fuel). Or not.

I disagree with McKubre in his comments about "nuclear" as being necessary. The high energy density and long operation without refueling or exhaust does indicate nuclear energy, but, bottom line, the energy source is unknown, and McKubre knows that. The assumption of "nuclear" with cold fusion, before the specific nuclear evidence was known, caused a lot of damage. If the Papp Engine is fueled by a nuclear transmutation, we don't know what the fuel and ash are. With the long operation, it should be easy to find, if this is a nuclear reaction. We have no information on this.

It seems so many people want to give a name to the cause of something, before we know enough. They vary in that. Some give it the name of "unidentified error or fraud." Different strokes for different folks.

From the energy density in PdD cold fusion, Pons and Fleischmann called it an "unknown nuclear reaction." Fleischmann later wrote that he wished he'd never mentioned "nuclear," but had only published in some obscure electrochemistry journal about high levels of anomalous heat, observed under such and such conditions. Let some physicist proclaim that it was nuclear, after finding specific evidence for that.

(To be fair, Pons and Fleischmann thought they had observed neutrons. Not enough to explain the heat, not nearly enough. That was artifact, and that it was quickly shown to be artifact was one of the factors that demolished the reputation of cold fusion in 1989-1990.)

It all boils down to a pretense that we know something when we don't.

"Unknown nuclear reaction," without proof of a nuclear reaction product, is really just "unknown cause." It might not be "nuclear." It might be ZPE, it might be gremlins, it might be mass hysteria, it might be hypnosis, it might be .... whatever we make up that makes us feel safer against the unknown. But the unknown isn't a bad thing....

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