Mick wrote:
On Monday 16 May 2011 02:47:31 Dale wrote:
Daniel da Veiga wrote:
On Sun, May 15, 2011 at 20:12, Dale<rdalek1...@gmail.com
<mailto:rdalek1...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Daniel da Veiga wrote:
I have a similar entry, but have never used the softlevel=
flag, I simply append "single" at the end of the kernel call
and it boots in single user (root password or ctrl+d to
continue).
I did get this to work:
title Gentoo single user
kernel (hd0,0)/bzImage-2.6.38-r5-1 root=/dev/sda3 rw single
So, all I need now is to figure out how to get this work:
title Gentoo boot level
kernel (hd0,0)/bzImage-2.6.38-r5-1 root=/dev/sda3 softlevel=boot
It appears the softlevel= is no longer working with the new
openrc. It looks like the docs need to be updated. I also tried
init= and it doesn't work either.
Did you try creating a new runlevel (dale_special) and then booting into it by
appending softlevel=dale_special ?
That will prove if the Gentoo softlevel mechanism is no longer available.
I tried some of the other runlevels, nonetwork, single, boot and none of
those work except for single by just putting "rw single" in the boot
line. Single doesn't work if I select it by using softlevel=single.
That does work if I am in default then switch to single in a console
tho. That would be using the "rc single" command. I used to have
another runlevel that I created myself but I removed it a good while
back when I got boot set up like I wanted. It appears that openrc has
not been told what softlevel is. I do see where it is passed on to the
OS from grub during the boot process tho.
Time to go farther up the food chain I guess. The docs need to be
changed at least.
Updated docs are always good, but I wonder why do you need this.
If I need single user I simply press "e", edit the line and add
single, followed by a "b" to boot. That is a for maintenance only so I
really don't see a need for it at grub menu, same wth the other
runlevels, all you gotta do is append "nox" or use Interactive (again,
this is only if something is broken, I can't see myself doing this
twice in a week)...
I think that nox brings you all the way up to runlevel 3, not runlevel 1.
I have used nox before on a CD. The reason I like to use the ones I
already have is that I already know exactly what is running and what is
not. When I boot to single by adding "rw single" to the end of the boot
line, I still have to start some services to get where I want to be.
Being able to boot to the boot runlevel is much better since I have some
things already set to start. Openrc doesn't mount things listed in
fstab such as /home/ portage and /var which are separate partitions.
The thing is, I do use them which is why I went to the trouble of
setting them up to begin with. I actually use them pretty regular.
Just because others don't use them doesn't mean that I don't or shouldn't.
I tried to use them is how I figured out it didn't work anymore. That
alone shows that I use them for various reasons. This update is less
than a week old and I already found out that this doesn't work anymore.
I just want to figure out how it works with openrc which it appears no
one has a answer and the docs are wrong as well.
The definitive answer is that the gentoo "single" softlevel does not work.
The Linux standard "single" or "S" or "1" runlevel works fine (but I can't
recall if I tried "1" recently).
So the question remains what is happening with other softlevels if you care to
create them.
I'm beginning to think that openrc goes back to the "old" Linux way. In
other words, it uses the init levels instead of softlevels. The only
thing that makes me think that is not true, init=runlevel doesn't work
either. I suspect that init=/bin/bash would work but not tested yet. I
have this in inittab:
l0:0:wait:/sbin/rc shutdown
l0s:0:wait:/sbin/halt -dhp
l1:1:wait:/sbin/rc single
l2:2:wait:/sbin/rc nonetwork
l3:3:wait:/sbin/rc default
l4:4:wait:/sbin/rc default
l5:5:wait:/sbin/rc default
l6:6:wait:/sbin/rc reboot
l6r:6:wait:/sbin/reboot -dk
I assume I could edit that to look like this:
l0:0:wait:/sbin/rc shutdown
l0s:0:wait:/sbin/halt -dhp
l1:1:wait:/sbin/rc single
l2:2:wait:/sbin/rc boot
l3:3:wait:/sbin/rc nonetwork
l4:4:wait:/sbin/rc default
l5:5:wait:/sbin/rc default
l6:6:wait:/sbin/rc reboot
l6r:6:wait:/sbin/reboot -dk
#z6:6:respawn:/sbin/sulogin
The only problem with that is that there are more runlevel options than
there are lines there for me to add.
Even tho I can sort of get to what I want, I still want to get the new
way sorted so that I can get the doc team to update the docs. If this
has been overlooked, then it may be that the devs will have to add this
feature or make other changes so that this is doable.
I also posted on the forums. They are equally stumped. I am beginning
to think this was over looked somehow.
Dale
:-) :-)
