The BMW UUC Digest 
Volume 2 : Issue 715 : "text" Format

Messages in this Issue:
  Re: <E46> Extended oil change interval?
  Re: <E46> Extended oil change interval?
  Re: <E46> Extended oil change interval?
  Re: E36, 39, 46 Microfilters
  Re: Bad Chip?
  Re: Bad Chip?
  Re: Bad Chip?
  Re: Bad Chip?
  Re: Bad Chip?
  Re: Bad Chip?
  Re: Any comments on AT Italia Wheels?
  Re: Any comments on AT Italia Wheels?
  Re: Bad chip  - the folly
  Re: Bad chip  - the folly

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 09:38:59 -0400
From: "Gary Derian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Bob Moore" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: <E46> Extended oil change interval?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Are you looking at engine parts or the baffle inside the fill hole?  Pull 
the valve cover and look at actual engine parts before drawing a conclusion.

Gary Derian


> Looked at an E46 328i I was considering buying today...'99, 64K 
> miles...beautiful car...I was astounded after having looked under the 
> valve cover, through the oil filler hole. I couldn't believe the dark 
> brown, crusty residue all over everything I could see. This thing looked 
> like it had 164K neglected miles on it to me. Owner says he had the oil 
> changed at the dealer "about every 10K...though the recommended interval 
> is 15K". What's going on here? Is this typical of those cars that are 
> maintained according to BMWs recommendations? Wow.
>
> Bob
> Search the ARCHIVES:http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]
>
>
> __________________________________________________________________________
> In memory of Michel Potheau - friend, enthusiast, founder of the BMW CCA.
>
> UUC Motorwerks - BMW Performance Fine-tuning and home of the Ultimate
> Short Shifter - accept no substitutes!
> 908-874-9092 . http://www.uucmotorwerks.com 


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 10:14:54 -0500
From: Bob Moore <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [email protected]
Cc: Gary Derian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: <E46> Extended oil change interval?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

That's a fair point...I just looked at whatever one can see through the 
fill hole and the bottom of the cap, of course...but it was really ugly  
(relative to what I expected). I'm still pessimistic...but maybe I'll be 
surprised.

Bob

Gary Derian wrote:

> Are you looking at engine parts or the baffle inside the fill hole?  
> Pull the valve cover and look at actual engine parts before drawing a 
> conclusion.
>
> Gary Derian
>
>


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 11:49:58 -0400
From: "Gaudio, Stefano" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: <E46> Extended oil change interval?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

I know I'm going to get in trouble for this, but to be FAIR here is
another data point:
        http://neptune.spacebears.com/cars/stories/mobil1.html 


Stefano
'98 M3 with 95K miles stock engine still going strong ( did I mention
~5K miles oil filter changes and ~10K miles synthetic oil changes?)  ;-) 
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------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 09:06:46 -0500
From: Neil Maller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: E36, 39, 46 Microfilters
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

on 6/26/05 9:53 PM, Harvey Chao <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> When I sent them [BMP Design] two successive e-mails about a week apart to
> their  customer service inquiring about this and asking about the charcoal
> filters, I was totally ignored.
> Buyer BEWARE!!!!!!
> Harvey

That's been my universal experience with BMP. I occasionally buy something
from them when there's a compelling reason, but they're certainly not on my
A List of online vendors.

Neil
Fort Wayne, IN
96 M3      - Bastard child
03 525iT   - Sterling Grey Metallic
77 MGB     - Original owner, need to sell
05 Mini    - Cooper S with LSD!




------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 09:07:19 -0500
From: Jamie Howton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: Gary Derian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED], UUC Digest <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Bad Chip?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

On 6/27/05, Gary Derian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Engine wear is time dependent, not revolutions dependent.  Using
> non-scientific analysis to form scientific conclusions is folly.

Maybe I don't understand what you are trying to say here Gary, but
this doesn't make sense to me.  A 20 year old engine that has never
been started (0 revolutions) will be more worn than a one year old
engine with 100K miles on it (or a two weekend old F1 engine)?

Regards

-- 
Jamie Howton
2000 M5
1995 M3
Hampshire, IL


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 10:21:20 -0400
From: "Gary Derian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Jamie Howton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: "UUC Digest" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Bad Chip?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Not calendar time, running time.  Nearly all cylinder wear occurs during the
first minutes after a cold start.  Bearings don't wear unless the oil film
is broken for some reason, like detonation, dirt or loss of oil.  Mileage is
a poor indicator of engine wear.

Catastrophic blowups are generally caused by fatigue or overstress which is 
dependent on revolutions and rpm.

Gary Derian

> On 6/27/05, Gary Derian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Engine wear is time dependent, not revolutions dependent.  Using
>> non-scientific analysis to form scientific conclusions is folly.
>
> Maybe I don't understand what you are trying to say here Gary, but
> this doesn't make sense to me.  A 20 year old engine that has never
> been started (0 revolutions) will be more worn than a one year old
> engine with 100K miles on it (or a two weekend old F1 engine)?
>
> Regards
>
> -- 
> Jamie Howton
> 2000 M5
> 1995 M3
> Hampshire, IL
>
> Search the ARCHIVES:http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]
>
>
> __________________________________________________________________________
> In memory of Michel Potheau - friend, enthusiast, founder of the BMW CCA.
>
> UUC Motorwerks - BMW Performance Fine-tuning and home of the Ultimate
> Short Shifter - accept no substitutes!
> 908-874-9092 . http://www.uucmotorwerks.com


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 09:29:23 -0500
From: Jamie Howton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: Gary Derian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: UUC Digest <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Bad Chip?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

On 6/27/05, Gary Derian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Not calendar time, running time.  Nearly all cylinder wear occurs during the
> first minutes after a cold start.  Bearings don't wear unless the oil film
> is broken for some reason, like detonation, dirt or loss of oil.  Mileage is
> a poor indicator of engine wear.
> 
> Catastrophic blowups are generally caused by fatigue or overstress which is
> dependent on revolutions and rpm.

Again, I am not trying to be a smartass, just trying to learn
something.  What about the other example, an F1 engine with relatively
few starts and pretty low running time but will be replaced after
every two weekends presumably because it's shot.  I always assumed
that it was because the bearings, bushings, cylinder walls and piston
rings were just worn out from such extreme service but what you are
saying sort of indicates that it shouldn't be true.

Regards

-- 
Jamie Howton
2000 M5
1995 M3
Hampshire, IL


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 11:18:14 -0400
From: "Gary Derian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Jamie Howton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: "UUC Digest" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Bad Chip?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

An F1 engine is very far removed from the operating regime of an M20 <grin>. 
My take is part fatigue is the main reason for replacement, and then they 
design the wear items, rings and stuff for the short life in exchange for 
lower friction and lighter weight.

Its not a wear out from friction thing.

If you run your engine at very high rpm all the time, it will fail sooner, 
but not from wear.  Forces increase with the square of the rpm.  Something 
will fatigue and break, valve stem or spring retainer, rocker arm, etc.

Think about cylinder wear for a moment.  Figure 300,000 miles, times 3000 
revolutions per mile, times 2 passes per revolution makes 18 billion passes. 
If the cylinder wears 3 thousandths of an inch in 18 billion passes.  In 
round numbers, that is 10^-4 meters of wear in 2 x 10^10 passes, or 
0.5x10^-14 meters of wear per pass.  Considering the atomic diameter of iron 
is about 10^-10 meters, that is one atom every 20,000 passes. (check my 
math)  It is unlikely that the cylinders wear one atom at a time, but rather 
in tiny multi-atom chunks every few million passes.

One example to make a point.  Back in the 1970's when I worked for a tire 
company, the test cars at the track in Texas were driven 1000 miles a day. 
They were used to about 400K miles then sold as well running vehicles.  This 
was an era where normal street driven examples of the same cars barely got 
to 100K miles without severe wear.  Of course, a cold start with a 
carburetor was far worse than a cold start with fuel injection.

Gary Derian



> On 6/27/05, Gary Derian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Not calendar time, running time.  Nearly all cylinder wear occurs during 
>> the
>> first minutes after a cold start.  Bearings don't wear unless the oil 
>> film
>> is broken for some reason, like detonation, dirt or loss of oil.  Mileage 
>> is
>> a poor indicator of engine wear.
>>
>> Catastrophic blowups are generally caused by fatigue or overstress which 
>> is
>> dependent on revolutions and rpm.
>
> Again, I am not trying to be a smartass, just trying to learn
> something.  What about the other example, an F1 engine with relatively
> few starts and pretty low running time but will be replaced after
> every two weekends presumably because it's shot.  I always assumed
> that it was because the bearings, bushings, cylinder walls and piston
> rings were just worn out from such extreme service but what you are
> saying sort of indicates that it shouldn't be true.
>
> Regards
>
> -- 
> Jamie Howton
> 2000 M5
> 1995 M3
> Hampshire, IL
>
> Search the ARCHIVES:http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]
>
>
> __________________________________________________________________________
> In memory of Michel Potheau - friend, enthusiast, founder of the BMW CCA.
>
> UUC Motorwerks - BMW Performance Fine-tuning and home of the Ultimate
> Short Shifter - accept no substitutes!
> 908-874-9092 . http://www.uucmotorwerks.com 


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 08:48:12 -0700
From: "Scott & Charlotte Miller" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "UUC Digest" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Bad Chip?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

My understanding is that U.S. eta cars already came with the knob in
the position that would yield the highest performance.  I was told
that the purpose of the switch was to retard timing and alter fuel
delivery for markets where fuel quality is inferior to U.S. pump gas.
If this is true, I fail to see how changing the position is going to
yield higher performance.  I can see someone like Dinan designing
their mapping to work with a different setting than stock, but I was
not aware that he or anyone else actually did that.  Or I could be
wrong, it wouldn't be the first time.

Scott Miller
GGC BMW CCA

>Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2005 16:26:47 -0700 (PDT)
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>To: "JKerouac" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [email protected]
>Subject: Re: Bad Chip?
>Message-ID:
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>So turning the knob one or two clicks will have the same effect if I
was
>to install a chip?  Sorry I am not getting this, I just have never
heard
>of it before (not that I doubt it).
>Ryan-
>
>>Aftermarket US chips are based on the stock us spec position.
>>      You could try one click over w/ the Dinan chip but the results
will
>> be totally unpredicatable, since the switch already changes
ignition and
>> injector timing.
>>     Point of the mod is that aftermarket chips are not needed with
ETA
>> motors, except for the '88 SuperETA which doesn't have the switch.
>> Barry
>>
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>>
>>>So rotating the knob does what exactly? And does it have to be
rotated
>>> for
>>>the Dinan chip to work properly?
>>>thanks,
>>>Ryan-
>>>





------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 09:11:48 -0700 (PDT)
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: "UUC Digest" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Bad Chip?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Well I moved the knob one position and there is a noticeable difference. 
>From my understanding moving the knob would be similar to just advancing
the distributor...If I could do it on this motor.  I would think advancing
the timing and installing a chip would be either dangerous or pointless. 
I don't know the answer to either one...just making an assumption based on
practical reasoning not scientific.
Ryan-


My understanding is that U.S. eta cars already came with the knob in
> the position that would yield the highest performance.  I was told
> that the purpose of the switch was to retard timing and alter fuel
> delivery for markets where fuel quality is inferior to U.S. pump gas.
> If this is true, I fail to see how changing the position is going to
> yield higher performance.  I can see someone like Dinan designing
> their mapping to work with a different setting than stock, but I was
> not aware that he or anyone else actually did that.  Or I could be
> wrong, it wouldn't be the first time.
>
> Scott Miller
> GGC BMW CCA
>
>>Date: Sun, 26 Jun 2005 16:26:47 -0700 (PDT)
>>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>To: "JKerouac" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [email protected]
>>Subject: Re: Bad Chip?
>>Message-ID:
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>
>>So turning the knob one or two clicks will have the same effect if I
> was
>>to install a chip?  Sorry I am not getting this, I just have never
> heard
>>of it before (not that I doubt it).
>>Ryan-
>>
>>>Aftermarket US chips are based on the stock us spec position.
>>>      You could try one click over w/ the Dinan chip but the results
> will
>>> be totally unpredicatable, since the switch already changes
> ignition and
>>> injector timing.
>>>     Point of the mod is that aftermarket chips are not needed with
> ETA
>>> motors, except for the '88 SuperETA which doesn't have the switch.
>>> Barry
>>>
>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>>>
>>>>So rotating the knob does what exactly? And does it have to be
> rotated
>>>> for
>>>>the Dinan chip to work properly?
>>>>thanks,
>>>>Ryan-
>>>>
>
>
>
>
> Search the ARCHIVES:http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]
>
>
> __________________________________________________________________________
> In memory of Michel Potheau - friend, enthusiast, founder of the BMW CCA.
>
> UUC Motorwerks - BMW Performance Fine-tuning and home of the Ultimate
> Short Shifter - accept no substitutes!
> 908-874-9092 . http://www.uucmotorwerks.com
>


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 10:05:38 -0400
From: "Gary Derian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Any comments on AT Italia Wheels?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

You can't make a bent rim run smoothly no matter how much weight you apply. 
Running relatively high inflation helps protect the rim from pot holes.  I 
have no opinion on the wheels.

Gary Derian



> Three out of four of my current set of 17" Mille Miglias are bent, with 
> one
> fairly bad off - it took quite a bit to balance this wheel/tire.  I
> wouldn't normally care so much, but I can now feel the effects rolling 
> down
> the road.
>
> So Tirerack has a special on the AT Italia (17x7.5) Type 5 Sport Bright
> Satin with Polished Stainless Lip (M Contour Style).  I'm not overly
> concerned with the weight on the wheels, but rather the quality - or
> specifically how easy they are to bend.  I realize this is also a function
> of what I hit when I drive, but living in Baltimore this becomes tricky.
>
> Anybody heard good things or bad things about AT Italias?
>
>
>
> Phil
>
>
>
>
> This e-mail message is confidential, may be privileged and is intended for 
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>
> Search the ARCHIVES:http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]
>
>
> __________________________________________________________________________
> In memory of Michel Potheau - friend, enthusiast, founder of the BMW CCA.
>
> UUC Motorwerks - BMW Performance Fine-tuning and home of the Ultimate
> Short Shifter - accept no substitutes!
> 908-874-9092 . http://www.uucmotorwerks.com 


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 11:11:26 -0400
From: marty <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Any comments on AT Italia Wheels?
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

I bought four of those as wheel/tire package from TireRack a year and a 
half or so ago.  They were 17x8.5, ~20m offset, for a 5 series.  They 
are fairly heavy so it's good you're not terribly concerned about that.  
They weren't my first, or second, choice but I was in need of some new 
wheels and tires.  It wasn't obvious from TireRack's picture but they 
were a bit too shiny/blingy for my taste.

I never bent one, even on a 3,000 mile round-trip from VA to MN where 
some pretty treacherous roads were traversed.  They look fairly easy to 
scratch as the outer edge is kinda exposed beyond the tire.

At some point, one wheel developed a small chasm along the length of the 
metal surrounding one of the bolt holes.  The metal sort of split and I 
could see light through it.  I didn't notice any effect driving but saw 
it while cleaning them while removed from the car.  I was replacing them 
with 16" OE wheels (thanks to Mr Keyes).  I returned that wheel to 
TireRack and was issued a refund under warranty.

They seem to be serviceable wheels unless the problem I encountered is 
at all common.
The three remaining wheels are for sale in case any one is interested :-)

hth,
marty

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

>Three out of four of my current set of 17" Mille Miglias are bent, with one
>fairly bad off - it took quite a bit to balance this wheel/tire.  I
>wouldn't normally care so much, but I can now feel the effects rolling down
>the road.
>
>So Tirerack has a special on the AT Italia (17x7.5) Type 5 Sport Bright
>Satin with Polished Stainless Lip (M Contour Style).  I'm not overly
>concerned with the weight on the wheels, but rather the quality - or
>specifically how easy they are to bend.  I realize this is also a function
>of what I hit when I drive, but living in Baltimore this becomes tricky.
>
>Anybody heard good things or bad things about AT Italias?
>
>
>
>Phil
>  
>

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 08:32:32 -0700
From: "T WALROD" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "bmw digest" <[email protected]>
Cc: "Gary Derian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Bad chip  - the folly
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

This statement could use some clarification.  I won't be obtuse and pretend 
that you are saying that the dusty NOS engine sitting on the shelf is 
rapidly wearing out, and understand that boats, airplanes, and heavy 
equipment have hour meters.  What is not obvious is why revolutions, which 
translate into distance that friction surfaces are dragged (bearings, 
rings/cylinder walls) and number of forces applied (piston direction 
changes), are not the better indicator.  Does oiling become so inferior at 
idle?  Rich friction enhancing mixture?  Greater engine load climbing a 
grade at low rpms vs. zooming down the other side?  Why is time the superior 
gauge?

Tom (background music: Feeeelings, nothing more than feeeelings....)

>Engine wear is time dependent, not revolutions dependent.  Using
>non-scientific analysis to form scientific conclusions is folly.

>Gary Derian 

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 11:42:54 -0400
From: "Gary Derian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "T WALROD" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, "bmw digest" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Bad chip  - the folly
Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Let me prattle on a bit more.

Warm and lubricated surfaces don't touch and don't wear.  Of course, all 
cycles are not perfect, so there is some touching and wear, but for cylinder 
walls, the main wear action is from corrosion.

After the power stroke, the high heat and pressure cause the piston rings to 
scrape the oil off the walls.  They are then exposed to the corrosive 
combustion gases.  On overlap, the lightly loaded piston returns and places 
a coat of oil on the cylinder wall stopping the corrosion.  The exposure 
time depends only on the operating time, not the number of revolutions.

Note that cylinders wear more at the top of the stroke where exposure time 
is longer.

Gary Derian


> This statement could use some clarification.  I won't be obtuse and 
> pretend that you are saying that the dusty NOS engine sitting on the shelf 
> is rapidly wearing out, and understand that boats, airplanes, and heavy 
> equipment have hour meters.  What is not obvious is why revolutions, which 
> translate into distance that friction surfaces are dragged (bearings, 
> rings/cylinder walls) and number of forces applied (piston direction 
> changes), are not the better indicator.  Does oiling become so inferior at 
> idle?  Rich friction enhancing mixture?  Greater engine load climbing a 
> grade at low rpms vs. zooming down the other side?  Why is time the 
> superior gauge?
>
> Tom (background music: Feeeelings, nothing more than feeeelings....)
>
>>Engine wear is time dependent, not revolutions dependent.  Using
>>non-scientific analysis to form scientific conclusions is folly.
>
>>Gary Derian 


------------------------------

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