On Sunday, October 28, 2018 at 8:29:32 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:
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>
> On 26 Oct 2018, at 18:25, Philip Thrift <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
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>
>
> On Friday, October 26, 2018 at 9:50:13 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 25 Oct 2018, at 18:36, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
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>>
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>> On Thursday, October 25, 2018 at 11:03:22 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> There was no physics before writing, also; but there was a physical 
>>> reality and a mathematical reality before human writing, and before humans, 
>>> although this is metaphorical, as the arithmetical reality is out of time 
>>> and space. It is a category error to ask if 2+2=4 is true now or yesterday.
>>>
>>> Bruno
>>>
>>>
>>
>> As the mathematical fictionalist* would deny the existence of numbers in 
>> the first place, "2+2=4" is only true in the sense that there is a language 
>> that has been created in which that sentence is labeled "true”.
>>
>>
>> Let me labelled the Rieman conjecture (a PI_1 arithmetical sentence) as 
>> true, and send me the 1000.000 dollars.
>>
>> Wit mechanism, we could say that we arrive at a sort of physical 
>> fictionalism, but to be sure, only the primary character is “fictional”, 
>> which just means false (assuming Mechanism).
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> If there were some eternal language outside anything we we call material 
>> reality …. 
>>
>>
>> There is the notion of Turing universality, which is independent of any 
>> language. But is part of the arithmetical reality, or the combinatorical 
>> reality, which is independent of language too, but it might be harder to 
>> see this.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> (sort of like, *In the beginning was The Word* …)
>>
>>
>> That was a good insight, yes. Again, when we assume mechanism.
>>
>> I don’t think that there is any evidence for materialism and/or 
>> physicalism. It is just an habit of thinking, perhaps due to the fact that 
>> those who harbour doubt on this have been persecuted as heretic for 
>> centuries.
>>
>> Note that if the logic Z1*, which I describe in my papers, was 
>> contradicted by nature, that would be an evidence for oracle, and perhaps 
>> some notion of “primary matter” would make sense, but to be honest, I doubt 
>> this too.
>>
>>
>>
>> * [ https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/fictionalism-mathematics/ ], 
>> written by Mark Balaguer [ 
>> http://www.calstatela.edu/faculty/mark-balaguer ].
>>
>>
>>
>> I am skeptical of their premises. I would believe more that 17 is prime 
>> that there is a moon.
>>
>> To make sense of mathematical factionalism, I would like to see a theory 
>> in physics which does not assume elementary arithmetic. 
>>
>> It is more easy to explain the “illusion” of primary matter to an 
>> arithmetical dreaming computer than to explain the “illusion” of 
>> consciousness to a piece of rock. To be short.
>>
>> Anyway, what can be proved is that Mechanism and Materialism are 
>> incompatible together, and that we can test this, and the preliminary test, 
>> done by contemporary physics already lean in favour of mechanism. The 
>> multiplication and fusion of histoires, exemplified by quantum mechanics, 
>> is a normal happening in arithmetic.
>>
>> Bruno
>>
>>
>>
> There is a sense we know now that there is no definite truth in 
> mathematics at some level of language:
>
> *Pluralism in mathematics: the multiverse view in set theory and the 
> question of whether every mathematical statement has a definite truth 
> value, Rutgers, March 2013*
>
> http://jdh.hamkins.org/pluralism-in-mathematics-the-multiverse-view-in-set-theory-and-the-question-of-whether-every-mathematical-statement-has-a-definite-truth-value-rutgers-march-2013/
>
> As physicalism has been defined in current philosophy writing as 
> "reduction to physics:
>
> *Against Fundamentalism*.(2018)
> http://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/15147/
>
> *non-reductive* materialism is in opposition to physicalism:
>
> "Materialism is often associated with reductionism, according to which the 
> objects or phenomena individuated at one level of description, if they are 
> genuine, must be explicable in terms of the objects or phenomena at some 
> other level of description—typically, at a more reduced level. 
> Non-reductive materialism explicitly rejects this notion, however, taking 
> the material constitution of all particulars to be consistent with the 
> existence of real objects, properties, or phenomena not explicable in the 
> terms canonically used for the basic material constituents. Jerry Fodor 
> influentially argues this view, according to which empirical laws and 
> explanations in "special sciences" like psychology or geology are invisible 
> from the perspective of basic physics. A lot of vigorous literature has 
> grown up around the relation between these views."
> - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materialism
>
> Materialism and physicalism are not the same thing.
>
>
> Indeed. Note that I use “materialism” in a weaker sense than usual. By 
> materialism, I mean the belief in primary matter. Then, depending on how 
> people define “primary matter”, this can be related with physicalisme. 
> Physicalism is the doctrine that all science are reducible in principle to 
> physics.
>
> All this is not so important, as Digital Mechanism makes even very weak 
> form of materialism and physicalism dubious. Mechanism leads to a reductive 
> ontology (what exists is only 0, s(0), s(s(0)), …), but prevent any 
> effective reductionism of the phenomenologies.
>
> Bruno
>
>
>
 

*Codicalism* (all matter has codicality) is a variant of hylomorphism. 
There is just matter, not a "pre" or "prime" or "primal" matter.

   https://www.britannica.com/topic/hylomorphism
   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hylomorphism
  
 http://www.people.fas.harvard.edu/~korsgaar/CMK.2.Kinds.Matter.in.Aristotle.pdf


The objection i raise to a purely information (numbers) processing reality: 
One can get all possible physics (or any science) theories out of it, and 
all modal agent (self-references, beliefs, intentions) languages, but the 
theories and languages are not the things. One needs experience processing. 
Matter is the only candidate to substrate both information and experience 
processing.


- pt

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