On 12/12/2018 5:21 PM, Jason Resch wrote:


On Wed, Dec 12, 2018 at 6:04 PM Brent Meeker <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



    On 12/12/2018 3:29 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

    On 11 Dec 2018, at 20:20, Brent Meeker <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



    On 12/11/2018 11:06 AM, Jason Resch wrote:


    On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 12:53 PM Philip Thrift
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



        On Tuesday, December 11, 2018 at 12:45:13 PM UTC-6, Jason
        wrote:



            On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 11:29 AM Brent Meeker
            <[email protected]> wrote:



                On 12/11/2018 12:31 AM, Philip Thrift wrote:


                On Monday, December 10, 2018 at 7:05:17 PM UTC-6,
                Jason wrote:



                    No one is refuting the existence of matter,
                    only the idea that matter is primary.  That
                    is, that matter is not derivative from
                    something more fundamental.

                    Jason


                I can understand an (immaterial) computationalism
                (e.g. *The universal numbers. From Biology to
                Physics.* Marchal B [
                https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26140993 ]) as
                providing a purely informational basis for
                (thinking of) matter and consciousness, but then
                why would *actual matter* need to come into
                existence at all? Actual matter itself would seem
                to be superfluous.

                If actual matter is not needed for experientiality
                (consciousness), and actual matter does no exist
                at all, then we live in a type of simulation of
                pure numericality. There would be no reason for
                actual matter to come into existence.

                If it feels like matter and it looks like matter
                and obeys the equations of matter how is it not
                "actual" matter?  Bruno's idea is that
                consciousness of matter and it's effects are all we
                can know about matter.  So if the "simulation" that
                is simulating us, also simulates those conscious
                thoughts about matter then that's a "actual" as
                anything gets.  Remember Bruno is a theologian so
                all this "simulation" is in the mind of
                God=arithmetic; and arithmetic/God is the ur-stuff.


            It's not just Bruno who reached this conclusion. from
            Markus Muller's paper:

                In particular, her observations do not
                fundamentally supervene on this “physical
                universe”; it is merely a useful tool to predict
                her future observations. Nonetheless, this universe
                will seem perfectly real to her, since its state is
                strongly correlated with her experiences. If the
                measure µ that is computed within her computational
                universe assigns probability close to one to the
                experience of hitting her head against a brick,
                then the corresponding experience of pain will
                probably render all abstract insights into the
non-fundamental nature of that brick irrelevant.

            Jason






        What is the computer that running "her computational universe"?


    The very same that powers the equations that bring life to our
    universe as you see it evolve.

        What is its power supply?


    Power is only required to erase information, and that is only a
    concept of the physical laws of this universe.  Even the laws
    of our universe permit the creation of computers which require
    no power to run.

    See the bit about reversible computing:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landauer%27s_principle
    (computations that are reversible require no energy).

    And they produce no results since they run both ways.  They are
    not even computations in the CT sense.

    They are computations in the CT sense.

    CT computations halt.  A program that can just wander back an
    forth at random doesn't halt.


A reversible computation can still halt. It doesn't have to be a never ending circle, it just has to be possible to re-wind back to the original state, in theory (by not throwing away information).

But the point is that there must be an entropic gradient to define which way the computation goes if every step is reversible. Otherwise it doesn't "go" anywhere.


    All computations can be done reversibly.

    OK.  Here's my result,  1029394857.   What two numbers did I add
    to compute it?


Here you collapsed two operands down to one (you destroyed information).  Had you preserved either of the other operands as outputs in the circuit, the question could be answered.  Reversible logic gates require as many bits of outputs as bits of inputs, and must be defined with all outputs states having 1-to-1 mappings from input states.


    Read and write needs some energy, but is not part of the
    computation,

    A quantum computation stops when you read its output.  A CT
    computation must halt to provide and output...otherwise you can't
    recognize an output (and there would be no Halting Problem).


They can halt. Halting is just a final state that when reached, indicates the computation is done.

"Just" knowing when the calculation is done is essential.

Brent



Jason
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