> On 19 Apr 2019, at 14:09, Telmo Menezes <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On Fri, Apr 19, 2019, at 09:09, 'Cosmin Visan' via Everything List wrote:
>> 1) The qualia of black-and-white is not on the same level with the qualia of 
>> colors. The qualia of colors include the qualia of black-and-white. You 
>> cannot see a color if that color is not emergent upon black-and-white (or 
>> more specifically shades-of-gray). You cannot experience music if music is 
>> not emergent upon sounds. You cannot taste chocolate if chocolate is not 
>> emergent upon sweet. You cannot understand Pythagoras Theorem if the 
>> understanding of Pythagoras Theorem doesn't emerge upon the understandings 
>> of triangles, angles, lengths, etc. And this is real emergence, because you 
>> really get new existent entities that never existed before in the history of 
>> existence. God himself never experienced these qualia. 
> 
> Ok, I think I understand your presentation better now. You make an 
> interesting point, I don't think I ever considered emergence purely on the 
> side of qualia as you describe.
> 
> There is something here that still does not convince me. For example, you say 
> that the "chocolate taste" qualia emerges from simpler qualia, such as 
> "sweet". Can you really justify this hierarchical relation without implicitly 
> alluding to the quanti side? Consider the qualias of eating a piece of 
> chocolate, a spoonful of sugar and french fries. You can feel that the first 
> two have something in common that distinguishes them from the third, and you 
> can give it the label "sweet". At the same time, you could say that the 
> chocolate and french fries are pleasant to eat, while the spoonful of sugar 
> not so much. You can also label this abstraction with some word. Without 
> empirical grounding, nothing makes one distinction more meaningful than 
> another.

Do you really mean “without empirical grounding”, or “without experiential 
grounding”.

The “empirical grounding” seems to me still too much “quanti”. 



> 
> What makes the "sweat" abstraction so special? Well, it's that we know about 
> sweet receptors in the tongue and we know it's one of the four(five?) basic 
> flavors because of that. I'm afraid you smuggle this knowledge into the pure 
> qualia world. Without it, there is no preferable hierarchical relation and 
> emergence becomes nonsensical again. There's just a field of qualia.

OK.


> 
>> 
>> I don't understand your second part of the question regarding our "cognitive 
>> processes". Are you referring to our specific form of human consciousness ? 
>> I don't think this is only restricted to our human consciousness, for the 
>> reason that it happens to all qualia that we have. All qualia domains are 
>> structured in an emergent way.
> 
> I was referring to your observation that things lose meaning by repetition, 
> like staring at yourself in the mirror for a long time. I to find this 
> interesting, but I can imagine prosaic explanations. For example, that our 
> brain requires a certain amount of variety in its inputs, otherwise it tends 
> to a simpler state were apprehension of meaning is no longer possible. In 
> other words, I am proposing a plumber-style explanation, and asking you 
> why/if you think it can be discarded?
> 
>> 
>> 2) The main ideas in my book are the emergent structure of consciousness and 
>> the self-reference which gives birth to the emergent structure. The ideas 
>> about self-reference that I have are rooted in phenomenology. First I 
>> observe that consciousness is structured in an emergent way, and then I 
>> conclude that the reason it is like this is because there is an entity 
>> called "self-reference" that looks-back-at-itself and in this process 
>> includes the previously existing self and brings a new transcendent self 
>> into existence, like in the case of colors emerging on top of 
>> black-and-white.
> 
> I have the problem above with the first part of what you say, but I like the 
> second part.

Using the theory of machine self-reference (which is really the base of the 
whole of theoretical computer science or recursion theory), we have a try pique 
of “self”:

G (third person self-reference which are rationally justifiable modulo the bet 
on the substitution level)
It is close for Necessitation, and admit the Löb’s axiom (as a theorem)

G* (third person self-reference, rationally justifiable or not. Incompleteness 
assures that G is properly included in G*). It NOT closed for necessitation, 
but admit the Löb axiom (again as a (meta-theorem) about the sound machines).

S4Grz (first person self-reference, non definable by the machine, and typically 
on the qualia side: indubitable but no exprimable immediate knowledge (well: 
immediate only in its []p & <>t & p form, to be sure).

Cosmic is unclear on the []p distinction with []p & p, with third person self, 
and the first person self, the doxastic belief and the epistemological (and non 
communicable) personal knowledge.




> 
>> 
>> 3) The difference is that in an emergent system you have top-down influence 
>> in levels. Electrons in simple systems like the ones in physical experiments 
>> have little input from any top level, so they behaving according to their 
>> own level and display certain laws. But when they are part of a greater 
>> holistic system, like in the brain (which is just an appearance of internal 
>> workings in consciousness) they receive top-down influence from the 
>> intentions in consciousness, and so they behave according to the will of 
>> consciousness. Is the same phenomenon when we speak, that I also gave in my 
>> presentation. When we speak, we act from the level of intending to transmit 
>> certain ideas. And this level exercises top-down influence in levels and the 
>> sentences, words and letters are coming out in accordance with the intention 
>> from the higher level.
> 
> Here I think you are making the ontological/epistemological confusion. 
> Another way to describe what you are alluding to above is this: the more 
> complex a system, the higher the amount of branching in the trees of 
> causation that extend into the past. To describe the movement of an election 
> in the ideal conditions of some laboratory experiment, you might just require 
> a couple of equations and variables. To describe the movement of an election 
> in the incredible wet mess that is the human brain, you require trillions of 
> equations with trillions of variables.
> 
> The identification of patterns across scales allows us to vastly compress the 
> information of the object we are looking at, making it somewhat tractable by 
> our limited intellects. Some of these patters have names such as "speaking", 
> "word", "presentation", "red", etc. These patterns are not arbitrarily 
> grounded, they are grounded by some correspondence with qualia, as I argue 
> above. Why? I don't have the answer, I think it's a mystery.

I think that mystery is solved by the machine when she understand that []p and 
([]p & p) are equivalent for God (G* proves []p <-> []p & p), but inequivalent 
from the machine’s point of view. []p obeys a doxastic notion of rational 
belief, where S4Grz (the logic of []p & p) obeys to a logic of (temporal) 
knowledge of an unnameable subject. The first consider the second as 
mysterious, the second knows, but cannot justify it through words or any 
representation.

Bruno




> 
> I am not saying that the point of view you describe above is not valid or 
> interesting, but I am saying that it is nothing more than epistemology.
> 
> Telmo.
> 
>> 
>> On Thursday, 18 April 2019 16:22:18 UTC+3, telmo wrote:
>> Hi Cosmin,
>> 
>> 1)
>>  
>> Ok, I saw your presentation. We agree on several things, but I don't quite 
>> get your qualia emergence idea. The things you describe make sense, for 
>> example the dissolution of meaning by repetition, but what makes you think 
>> that this is anything more than an observation in the domain of the 
>> cognitive sciences? Or, putting it another way, and observation / model on 
>> how our cognitive processes work?
>> 
>>> 
>>> 2) Consciousness is not mysterious. And this is exactly what my book is 
>>> doing: demystifying consciousness. If you decide to read my book, you will 
>>> gain at the end of it a clarity of thinking through these issues that all 
>>> people should have such that they will stop making the confusions that 
>>> robots are alive.
>> 
>> I don't mean to discourage or attack you in anyway, but one in a while 
>> someone with a book to promote shows up in this mailing list. No problem 
>> with me, I have promoted some of my work sometimes. My problem is with "if 
>> you read my book...". There are many books to read, please give the main 
>> ideas. Then I might read it.
>> 
>>> 
>>> 3) No, they are not extraordinarily claims. They are quite trivial. And 
>>> they start from the trivial realization that the brain does not exist. The 
>>> "brain" is just an idea in consciousness.
>> 
>> I have no problem with "the brain is just an idea in consciousess". I am not 
>> sure if this type of claim can be verified, or if it falls into the category 
>> of things we cannot assert, as Bruno would say. I do tend to think privately 
>> in those terms.
>> 
>> So ok, the brain does not exist. It is just a bunch of qualia in 
>> consciousness. But this is then true of every single thing! Again, no 
>> problem with this, but also no reason to abandon science. The machine 
>> doesn't exist either, but its elections (that don't exist either) follow a 
>> certain pattern of behavior that we call the laws of physics. Why not the 
>> electrons in the brain? What's the difference?
>> 
>> Telmo.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> --
>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
>> "Everything List" group.
>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an 
>> email to [email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>.
>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>.
>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/everything-list 
>> <https://groups.google.com/group/everything-list>.
>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout 
>> <https://groups.google.com/d/optout>.
> 
> 
> -- 
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
> "Everything List" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an 
> email to [email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>.
> To post to this group, send email to [email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>.
> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/everything-list 
> <https://groups.google.com/group/everything-list>.
> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout 
> <https://groups.google.com/d/optout>.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"Everything List" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To post to this group, send email to [email protected].
Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

Reply via email to