Ron:
Hello Matt, I had just said to Krimel yesterday about how intellectual
distinction was illustrated well in Moravec's Paradox.
As Moravec writes: "it is comparatively easy to make computers exhibit
adult level performance on intelligence tests or playing checkers, and
difficult or impossible to give them the skills of a one-year-old when
it comes to perception and mobility." Moravec also wrote "computers are
at their worst trying to do the things most natural to humans."

"Encoded in the large, highly evolved sensory and motor portions of the
human brain is a billion years of experience about the nature of the
world and how to survive in it. The deliberate process we call reasoning
is, I believe, the thinnest veneer of human thought, effective only
because it is supported by this much older and much powerful, though
usually unconscious, sensorimotor knowledge. We are all prodigious
olympians in perceptual and motor areas, so good that we make the
difficult look easy. Abstract thought, though, is a new trick, perhaps
less than 100 thousand years old. We have not yet mastered it. It is not
all that intrinsically difficult; it just seems so when we do it."

Ron:
These problems AI scientists are running into shed some light on the
Issue Of the origin of thought.

[Krimel]
Right, in short computers are very stupid. They are just really fast at it.
AI has been slow to develop for all sorts of reason, some of which you refer
to above. What has been really valuable has been the effort to, in effect,
re-engineer the human brain. This has been a multidisciplinary effort
involving philosophers, psychologists, neurophysiologists and computer
scientists. The results are commonly referred to as the cognitive
revolution. One of the reasons I often seem so cranky here is that it amazes
me that anyone could comment of issues of mind without reference to what has
been going on in this field.

Matt said:
Why do we _need_ the idea of an "idea" that's distinct from words?

Ron:
Words bring with them grammar and this grammar becomes The structure of
thought. 

[Krimel]
Absolutely! Structure, not only in terms of grammar, but, in terms of the
taxonomic structure of thought; what kinds of thoughts cluster together into
an associationistic network. Pirsig's comments on random access and the
structure that emerged from his trays of slips go straight to the heart of
this.

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