Ham

There is a good argument (eg Levinas) that we recognise the subjectivity
of others before we later decide/realise that we must be subjects too,
and this matches observations of childrens development.

DM

> David, Marsha --
>
>
> [DM asks]:
>> In the MOQ is there a distinction between the existence
>> of individuals and subjectivity? Can one exist without the other?
>
> [Marsha responds]:
>> If an individual were brain damaged with no brain activity,
>> but family and friends still had a relationship with that body,
>> would those inorganic and biological patterns suffice as
>> an individual?  Patterns, and even clusters of patterns are
>> interrelated, so I would say yes.  But I look forward to
>> hearing what others think.
>
> I can't speak for the MOQ, of course.  But individuals exist as objects 
> for
> others.  Since knowledge is derived from experience, you cannot know me as 
> a
> "subject".  So, in that sense, my body would be an individual object to 
> you,
> whether it is alive or dead.
>
> Now, if by "individual" David means a cognizant person, then subjectivity 
> is
> implied by definition, and he makes a reasonable deduction that the
> individual he experiences objectively has subjectivity -- i.e., is aware 
> of
> him/herself existing in the same space/time world as David does.
>
> This may seem like a simplistic question, but it is of profound 
> significance
> to epistemology and philosophy.  For example, it raises other questions,
> such as: Are animals capable of deducing that other creatures are 
> subjective
> entities, or only that they "behave" independently of other animated
> objects?  If a robot is constructed with all of the physical and 
> behavioral
> attributes of a human being -- and this is not beyond AI technology --  
> would
> we infer that it was a subjective being?
>
> Subjectivity is the most precious thing we possess.  And yet it is not an
> "object"; it can't be localized, observed, or quantified.  We identify it
> with a particular person, and assume that it is what constitutes and
> motivates that person, but this assumption can be no more than a deduction
> on our part, since it cannot be empirically defined.  We make fun of
> Descartes' Cogito: 'I think, therefore I am'.  But we can only know this
> truth subjectively.  Proprietary awareness is the profoundest of all
> mysteries because, although it is the seat of consciousness, it is negated
> from being.
>
> We cannot prove that subjectivity exists.  Which is why, for the radical
> empiricist, it must be explained away as a myth.
>
> --Ham
>
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