Date: Tue, 04 Jul 2000 07:04:58 +0700
From: "Ronald C.Dailey" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Timeout Expired

On 2000-07-04 [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

   >"Some computers (particularly 4.77 MHz, 8088 machines) are not
   >fast enough to support 19200 or 38400 bps.  If you have this
   >type of computer, you can use 9600 bps instead, but this will
   >not give you the HST's full speed."
   >This would imply that with my PC/XT, it wouldn't be possible to
   >run faster than 9600 with the USR Courier, even if I got it
   >running with it -- which wouldn't be any better than the ZOOM!

That's possible, but if the Courier is a 9600 modem, and not a 14.4 
modem, then it should work just as well as the Zoom, and even the Zoom 
requires that the port be "locked" at 38400 to operate at its full 
potential (using V.42bis data compression).  Here are a couple of PCPLUS 
2.01 (DOS) Zoom setups which refer to Zoom 9600 models, one of which may 
be yours:

Modem "Zoom VP/VX 9600 (no fax)"
   initstring="AT&F^M~~~AT&C1&D2&K3 S7=60 S11=60 S95=43^M"
   mnp=1
   no_connect 3="NO DIALTONE"
   no_connect 4="NO ANSWER"
   baudrate=38400

Modem "Zoom VFP/VFX 9600 Fax Modem"
   initstring="AT&F^M~~~AT&C1&D2&K3 S7=60 S11=60 S95=43^M"
   mnp=1
   no_connect 3="NO DIALTONE"
   no_connect 4="NO ANSWER"
   baudrate=38400

Note that the "baudrate" is set to 38400, and in PCPLUS that just means 
that you are setting the port to 38400.  Obviously, if you don't have a 
16550 UART on that port, you can't do that without having some dropped 
characters or bytes as you go.  The question is whether you want 
"authenticity" or a working computer.  The fact is that with Net-Tamer, 
you can really use the higher speed, but to get it you'll need a serial 
port card with a 16550 UART, _or_ you'll need an _internal_ modem rather 
than external.  

I used internal modems with an old AT&T PC6300 partly because the 
built-in motherboard serial port wouldn't handle anything above 9600 
very well (it worked okay with an Anchor Volksmodem 12 external 1200 bps 
modem for a while).  Like your XT, the AT&T had an 8250 UART on that 
serial port.  There wasn't any way to easily remove the 8250, either, as 
it was permanently mounted, rather than socketed.  Many people who had 
XT computers chose to use internal modems because they save space and a 
power outlet, and, as high-speed modems came along, they provide their 
own UART (either real or emulated).  An internal modem which either has 
or emulates a 16550 UART should allow an 4.77 MHz XT to easily support 
38400 or even 57600 for the port assigned to that modem.
 
   >However, I've heard of XTs running at 14.4 kbps.  Maybe so, but
   >I don't want to overwork this old classic, just in case.  And I
   >wouldn't want to "downgrade" the usefulness of the USR Courier
   >for the sake of "authenticity"... ;-)

The key is the serial port.  If you have a high-speed external modem 
that you want to use on such a system, and you want to use to its full 
potential, you really need a high-speed serial port.  You just _add_ the 
serial card using one of the bus slots that aren't being used.  You 
follow the directions to set it to a comm port that isn't being used.  
If the XT has just COM1, then you can use COM2 and the "standard" IRQ3.  
As you should know, if you decide to get a high-speed serial card, 
you'll need to get an ISA card (PCI won't work).

Ronald Dailey


-- 
RCD

Net-Tamer V 1.12.0 - Registered



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