Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Alexander Aleshin
I googled on the subject and found that a discipline that deals with this type of problems (measurements) is called the Decision theory. It uses statistics to estimate probability of certain events (results of measurements). So, everything depends on a decision that someone needs to make. A sin

Re: [ccp4bb] Off-topic: Fungal growth in robot trays

2013-03-13 Thread Dmitry Rodionov
8. Empty the carboy and fill the supply lines and wash stations with 20% ethanol at the end of the day. (Requires decontamination in this case) Best regards, Dmitry On 2013-03-13, at 10:04 PM, Viswanathan Chandrasekaran wrote: > Dear All: > Thank you for your responses. Here is a su

Re: [ccp4bb] The number of protein-protein complex in recent years

2013-03-13 Thread Wei Feng
Dear Lucas, Thank you for your help! Wei At 2013-03-13 23:05:54,Lucas wrote: >That probably won't be very precise. A better option would be doing an >advanced search, then select Structure Features -> Number of Entities >as a protein query, select "protein" as entity type, and then a very >

Re: [ccp4bb] Off-topic: Fungal growth in robot trays

2013-03-13 Thread Viswanathan Chandrasekaran
Dear All: Thank you for your responses. Here is a summary of suggested fixes: 1. Cleaning the supply carboy and lines with bleach and flushing thoroughly with DD water afterwards 2. Adding 0.02% sodium azide to the protein 3. Adding 0.02% azide to commercial screens 4.

Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Tom Peat
Slightly off the topic, but still potentially relevant in terms of realistic experimental error: when dealing with the small volumes typically used in crystallization (say 1 uL + 1 uL drops), and using a 10 uL pipette, the errors are fairly high (more like 30% than 5-10%), leading to a lot of n

Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread mjvdwoerd
I think that in statistics you can build a model that describes (and predicts) the uncertainty. So if you have done similar (!) replicate experiments, from which you can build the model, you can apply it to a single observation and provide a reasonably good guess for the value that you were meas

Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Alexander Aleshin
On Mar 13, 2013, at 1:36 PM, Ed Pozharski wrote: But what if I only have one measurement worth of sample? Is it proper to use statistical analysis for a single measurement? I thought statistics, by definition, means multiple measurements. Alex

Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Ed Pozharski
Ian, On Wed, 2013-03-13 at 19:46 +, Ian Tickle wrote: > So I don't see there's a question of wilfully choosing to ignore. or > not sampling certain factors: if the experiment is properly calibrated > to get the SD estimate you can't ignore it. > So perhaps I can explain better by using the s

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Colin Nave
The work at Hamburg was on insect flight muscle. It is usually quoted as the first x-ray diffraction using a synchrotron. The work is acknowledged as pioneering in John Helliwell's book. Of course the first data collection on a synchrotron was much earlier. A good account can be found here htt

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Todd Jason Green
I never would have survived the dress code back then. From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of Anastassis Perrakis [a.perra...@nki.nl] Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2013 2:27 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] first use

Re: [ccp4bb] Diffraction data with big rotation angle

2013-03-13 Thread Felix Frolow
Use HKL2000 Dr Felix Frolow Professor of Structural Biology and Biotechnology, Department of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology Tel Aviv University 69978, Israel Acta Crystallographica F, co-editor e-mail: mbfro...@post.tau.ac.il Tel: ++972-3640-8723 Fax: ++972-3640-9407 Cellular: 054

[ccp4bb] Diffraction data with big rotation angle

2013-03-13 Thread Niu Tou
Dear colleagues, We have some diffraction data from small peptide crystals, the shape of diffraction spots looks normal, and resolution is beyond 2A. The data were collected with 5 degree rotation per image. Later on we found it is hard to do index. Does anybody know some skills to figure this pro

Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Ed Pozharski
> OK. Other words, what is potentially removable error is always > statistical error, whether it is sampled or not. Clarification - what I meant is potentially removable by proper sampling and reducing standard error to zero with infinite number of measurements. Not removable by better calibrati

Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Ian Tickle
The precision must be obtained either from multiple measurements which must be representative of the measurements you propose to make, or if the measurement consists of a count (say of photons) then from counting statistics, or a combination of the two. This must be done by either by prior calibra

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Steiner, Roberto
Nice account on the subject J Synchrotron Radiat. 2010 July 1; 17(Pt 4): 433–444. Published online 2010 May 14. doi: 10.1107/S0909049510011611 Impact of synchrotron radiation on macromolecular crystallography: a personal view Zbigniew Dauter,a,* Mariusz Jaskolski,b,* and Alexander Wlodawer,c,*

Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Ed Pozharski
Ian, thanks - I think I had it backwards after reading your first post and thought of controllable errors being those that can be brought "under conrtol" by sampling, whereas uncontrollable would be those that cannot be sampled and therefore their amplitude is unknown. Yet you also seem to agree

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Anastassis Perrakis
And indeed this experiment was done properly ... in a suit and tie! http://www.embl-hamburg.de/aboutus/general_information/HH_about/history/HH-holmes.jpg A. PS The journal is indeed a bit obscure ... On 13 Mar 2013, at 20:22, DUMAS Philippe (UDS) wrote: > Jean Witz (now deceased) once told

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread DUMAS Philippe (UDS)
Jean Witz (now deceased) once told me that the following paper is the first one mentionning data "collection" on a synchrotron. The journal is not really "obscure" and the paper should easily be found. The work was done in Germany, if I remember well. G. Rosenbaum, K.C. Holmes and J. Witz, Synch

Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Ed Pozharski
Kay, > the latter is _not_ a systematic error; rather, you are sampling (once!) a > statistical error component. OK. Other words, what is potentially removable error is always statistical error, whether it is sampled or not. So is it fair to say that if there are some factors that I either d

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Sivaraj Ramesechan was outlining the physics of multiple wavelength anom scattering in the 1960s as a method for solving insulin. It was purely theoretical then; no instruments to make the measurements.. Eleanor On 13 Mar 2013, at 17:19, Peter Moody wrote: > When I started my PhD (in 1980!) at

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread James Davidson
Dear Ian, Herman, and others What an active and responsive bulletin board!! Thanks for the helpful suggestions - it is going to take me some time to digest and then try to implement something - but I will report back and let you know how I am getting on. Once again, thanks very much for the h

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Jrh
Dear Colleagues, The paper http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0108768185002233 in work led by Howard Einspahr undertaken at SRS 7.2 is a protein structural specific result from synchrotron radiation. The MAD method of course yielded totally specific to SR protein crystal structures. The conceptualisati

Re: [ccp4bb] [ccp4b] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Ed Pozharski
Adam, OK, seems like you are going with "it's always statistical error we just don't yet know what it is" option. Ed. On Tue, 2013-03-12 at 16:15 +, Adam Ralph wrote: > Hi Ed, > > > You can have both types of error in a single experiment, however > you cannot determine > statistical

Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Ed Pozharski
Pete, > Actually, I was trying to say the opposite - that the decision to > include something in the model (or not) could change the nature of the > error. Duly noted > Pete > > PS - IIUC := ? > IIUC - If I Understand Correctly -- Bullseye! Excellent shot, Maurice.

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Peter Moody
When I started my PhD (in 1980!) at Imperial, David Blow already had a PhD student who's project was to use the new Daresbury synchrotron to exploit anomalous differences. Unfortunately it didn't come on line in time for him to actually get the data he needed. I'd be intrigued to know who got the

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Colin Nave
Yes, this is a key paper demonstrating the possibilities. The answer to the question of first structure solved is a bit more difficult. Much of the early use of synchrotrons was for collecting high resolution data for refinement to supplement data collected on lab sources. This included data f

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Ganesh Natrajan
Nothing prescient about that. The MAD concept was first proposed by Herzberg and Lau in 1967, much before sycnhrotrons were used for protein crystallography. Herzenberg, A. & Lau, H. S. M. (1967) Acta. Crystallogr. 22, 24-28. http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S0365110X6740 The PNAS p

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Ian Tickle
Herman, Yes you are right. I was assuming that since these are REMARKs then programs would ignore them and use the space group in the CRYST1 record to define the symmetry operators (a better way in my view, assuming that the space group setting symbol is unambiguous as it should be). If programs

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Jacob Keller
Did anyone see this prescient line in the PNAS paper? Seems that the MAD concept was suggested way back then... JPK "While the enhancement of anomalous scattering has not yet been examined in detail, it is in principle possible to use data collected at three wavelengths (15) to completely solve

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Herman . Schreuder
Dear Ian, My feeling is that most crystallograpic programs use indeed a separate library with symmetry operators acting on fractional coordinates. However, the SMTRY records in the PDB files work on the orthogonal coordinates and some of the more advanced non-crystallographic viewing/modeling pro

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Sampson, Jared
Hi James - If you need the transformed coordinates in the original form for another program, this may not help, but if you just want to compare the packing between structures, have a look at PyMOL's matrix_copy command (http://pymolwiki.org/index.php/Matrix_copy). # load your files load file1.

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Herman . Schreuder
Hi Ian, You are right, here I was too quick. The orthogonal, not the submitted coordinates are present in the PDB file. This means that one would indeed need to transform the SCALE records and either delete or transform the SMTRY records as well. Leaves the question why one would like to store

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Frances C. Bernstein
In the early days of the PDB coordinates were submitted in many different coordinate systems: orthogonal fractional grid (normalize each cell edge to 100 so that all coordinates are between 0 and 100) build physical model using 2 cm per Angstrom parts and then measure coordinates

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Ian Tickle
On 13 March 2013 14:51, wrote: > ** > > As I see it, there is no need to change the orthogonal coordinates. They > are used in connection with the SYMTRY records to generate the symmetry > mates. Changing the orthogonal coordinates would mean changing the SYMTRY > records, which would only compli

[ccp4bb] CCP4MG Version 2.7.3

2013-03-13 Thread Stuart Mcnicholas
Dear all, Version 2.7.3 of CCP4MG is now available for download from: http://www.ccp4.ac.uk/MG/download/ This is a minor bug fix release over the recent 2.7.2 The complete list of changes is give below. Best wishes, CCP4MG team. Changes from 2.7.2: o Fix Geometry causing crash on Windows/

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Ian Tickle
Hi Herman Yes your solution would also work, and is also safer in the event that other programs don't know how to handle SCALE & ORIGX records correctly: you are just using ORIGX to store the transformation & leave the co-ordinates alone. I was imagining that James might want to do further work w

Re: [ccp4bb] The number of protein-protein complex in recent years

2013-03-13 Thread Lucas
That probably won't be very precise. A better option would be doing an advanced search, then select Structure Features -> Number of Entities as a protein query, select "protein" as entity type, and then a very wide interval starting with 2 (say, between 2 and 100). That returns 14453 hits if I clic

Re: [ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Harry Powell
Hi Not sure if this is strictly speaking the first protein *solved* on a synchrotron, but I think this is the first report of shooting protein crystals at a synchrotron in the widely available literature - http://www.pnas.org/content/73/1/128.full.pdf+html Phillips J C, Wloda

[ccp4bb] The number of protein-protein complex in recent years

2013-03-13 Thread Wei Feng
Dear all, I want to do a statistics about the number of protein-protein complexes deposited in PDB in recent years.(1972~1992,1993...2012) I tried keywords "protein-protein complex", "protein complex" etc. in the search of PDB but all of them are fail. Can everyone tell me how to do? Thank you v

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Herman . Schreuder
Dear Ian, As I see it, there is no need to change the orthogonal coordinates. They are used in connection with the SYMTRY records to generate the symmetry mates. Changing the orthogonal coordinates would mean changing the SYMTRY records, which would only complicate things. If we do not change

[ccp4bb] first use of synchrotron radiation in PX

2013-03-13 Thread Alan Cheung
Hi all - i'm sure this many will know this : when and what was the first protein structure solved on a synchrotron? Thanks in advance Alan -- Alan Cheung Gene Center Ludwig-Maximilians-University Feodor-Lynen-Str. 25 81377 Munich Germany Phone: +49-89-2180-76845 Fax: +49-89-2180-76999 E-mail

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Ian Tickle
Hi James First off, welcome to CCP4BB! I think a bit of matrix algebra solves your problem. Define for the original PDB file: Xf = SoXo (SCALE transformation orth -> fract). Xs = OoXo (ORIGX orth -> submitted) where upper case means matrix or vector, lower case (subscript) identifies differen

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Herman . Schreuder
Dear James, I checked the PDB documentation. Putting the transformation in the ORIGX1,2,3 records should do the trick. However, I wonder if there is any program around which actually reads and applies the ORIGX1,2,3 transformation. Maybe the coot/pymol/ccp4mg people could comment? My safest be

Re: [ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread Tim Gruene
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Dear James, if I understand correctly you want to transform structure B onto structure A and then compare the crystallographic packing of A and B. I might be wrong, but I think the most convenient way for the users would be a display program which can

[ccp4bb] Best practice for transformed PDB coordinates?

2013-03-13 Thread James Davidson
Dear All, This is my first post to the group - so "Hello"! I have searched with not much success to find an answer to my question, so I thought I would try posting here for some expert advice. I should start by saying that I am not a crystallographer, but please don't hold that against me!

Re: [ccp4bb] How to set the contour level to a specific value in COOT?

2013-03-13 Thread Johan Turkenburg
Or you can give ccp4mg a go (see the ccp4 website). Makes wonderful pictures. (shameless plug from yorkie) Johan On 13 March 2013 08:45, wrote: > ** > Dear Tiantian, > > If it is for a picture for a publication, I would use Pymol. I find the > pictures prettier and you can specify any contour

Re: [ccp4bb] statistical or systematic? bias or noise?

2013-03-13 Thread Ian Tickle
Ed, sorry for delay. I was not trying to make any significant distinction between "controllable" and "potentially controllable": from a statistical POV they are the same thing. The distinction is purely one of practicality, i.e. within the current experimental parameters is it possible to elimina

[ccp4bb] Temporary 6-8 week programming position at GSK Stevenage

2013-03-13 Thread Jim Thorpe
Computational methods development in X-ray crystallography: improved analysis of potential medicines bound to protein crystals GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) is a research-based pharmaceutical company with a share of around 5% of the world's pharmaceutical market and around 13,000 people actively workin

Re: [ccp4bb] How to set the contour level to a specific value in COOT?

2013-03-13 Thread Tim Gruene
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hello! When you open the display manager and click on "Properties" for the map in question you find a field where you can type in the contour level. Regards, Tim On 03/13/2013 09:33 AM, ChenTiantian wrote: > Hi there, > > I'm making an OMIT map fig

Re: [ccp4bb] How to set the contour level to a specific value in COOT?

2013-03-13 Thread Herman . Schreuder
Dear Tiantian, If it is for a picture for a publication, I would use Pymol. I find the pictures prettier and you can specify any contour level you want. If needed, I can provide you with some commands. Herman From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@J

[ccp4bb] How to set the contour level to a specific value in COOT?

2013-03-13 Thread ChenTiantian
Hi there, I'm making an OMIT map figure with COOT, and I want to set the contour level to a specific value, say, 2.0. Since the initial value is not a whole number, I cannot manage it by scrolling the wheel. Can I change this value by scripting or something like that? Thanks in advance. -- Tiant