Re: [ccp4bb] twinning or not?

2024-03-26 Thread Nichols, Charlie
board On Behalf Of Thomas, Leonard M. Sent: Monday, March 25, 2024 7:23 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [ccp4bb] twinning or not? WARNING: This message was sent by an external party. Report suspicious messages via the “Report Phishing” button in Outlook. Hello, I have run into a very odd

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning or not?

2024-03-25 Thread Phil Evans
You can get apparent twinning if neighbouring spots are overlapped in any direction, and that may be worse with a home source with larger beam divergence. In that case a weak reflection may be corrupted by a neighbouring strong reflection, leading to intensity statistics characteristic of

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning or not?

2024-03-25 Thread Kay Diederichs
Hi Len, a possible theory: your crystals may be macroscopically twinned, i.e. consisting of single crystals attached to each other in the way that the twin operation describes. At your home source, you employ a rather big beam that hits more than one single crystal. So the data appear twinned.

[ccp4bb] twinning or not?

2024-03-25 Thread Thomas, Leonard M.
Hello, I have run into a very odd situation. Upon collection and data processing on a crystal on my home source all pointers seemed to show twinning. Was not surprised since previous crystals under different but related conditions have showed significant twinning though the cell dimensions

[ccp4bb] AW: [EXTERNAL] [ccp4bb] twinning problems

2019-07-11 Thread Herman . Schreuder
] Im Auftrag von Marina Ley Gesendet: Donnerstag, 11. Juli 2019 12:50 An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Betreff: [EXTERNAL] [ccp4bb] twinning problems EXTERNAL : Real sender is owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk Hello everyone, I have the following problem: I have some really good data sets of about 1.6

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problems

2019-07-11 Thread Kay Diederichs
Hello Marina, In short: at first I'd build the model and refine it with the untwinned P3(2)21 data set until convergence. Then, I'd process all other data sets (including the twinned ones) in that space group as well. If using XDS, I'd use the XDS_ASCII.HKL of the untwinned data set as

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problems

2019-07-11 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Are all the trigonal cells related? Eleanor If so, you can use your untwinned data set as a guide to pointless to make sure all others are in the same indexing system, assign all the spacegroups to P3221 Then just start refinement with the key word twin from your good model. Eleanor On Thu, 11

[ccp4bb] twinning problems

2019-07-11 Thread Marina Ley
Hello everyone, I have the following problem: I have some really good data sets of about 1.6 A which could be processed in P 6 2 2 as well as in P 3 2 1. Intensity statistics tests indicate twinning (merohedral, twinning law: -h, -k, l, in P 3 2 1). But I did not find a good MR solution (R

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in C 2 2 21

2018-11-29 Thread Eleanor Dodson
It is very common for a trigonal spacegroup H 32 to masquerade as C 2 2 21 Here is the log file for other cell. Note that it is possible to reindex it with two cell dimensions equal and a beta angle of 63 - And the self rpotation shows a large rotation at 120 degrees So go back to the data

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in C 2 2 21

2018-11-29 Thread Ditlev Egeskov Brodersen
Unit cell dimensions don’t really matter here. If it’s a centred lattice you won’t be able to index it correctly in a primitive system even though C222 and P222 both have a<>b<>c and alpha=beta=gamma=90. Ditlev --- Ditlev E. Brodersen Lektor, Associate Professor Department of Molecular

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in C 2 2 21

2018-11-29 Thread Damodharan Lakshminarasimhan
Hi Vijyay, Did you tried with P212121 system?. RCSB has one structure with similar unitcell and the corresponding pdb code is 3BMA. If you have not tried then I hope it will solve the problem. Thanks damo On Thu, Nov 29, 2018 at 11:44 AM Vijay Jayaraman < bkvijay.jayara...@gmail.com> wrote: >

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in C 2 2 21

2018-11-29 Thread Kay Diederichs
Hi Vijay, it could be pseudo-merohedral twinning of C2. In that case, any of the three axes could be the unique one, so you must test all three possible settings. Hopefully, reginement works well in one of these. Best wishes, Kay On Thu, 29 Nov 2018 14:58:52 +, Vijay Jayaraman wrote:

[ccp4bb] Twinning in C 2 2 21

2018-11-29 Thread Vijay Jayaraman
Hi all, The data that we collected recently is in space group C 2 2 21 and appears to be twinned. I could not find a twin law which I can use to detwin the data. The R and R free doesn't drop below 0.4 even after multiple rounds of manual and automated refinement. I have also attached the

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning and R-Free

2017-03-01 Thread Robbie Joosten
Diederichs<mailto:kay.diederi...@uni-konstanz.de> Verzonden: woensdag 1 maart 2017 23:38 Aan: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK<mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> Onderwerp: Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning and R-Free Hi Alun, that's difficult to understand for me. It is my understanding that for an imperfect m

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning and R-Free

2017-03-01 Thread benjamin bax
Hi Alun, 1. What does phenix.xtriage think of the dataset? 2. What kind of redundancy do you have in the dataset? 3. Sometimes with a large crystal and a small beam the twin fraction varies as you rotate the crystal and illuminate different parts of the crystal (which can have different twin

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning and R-Free

2017-03-01 Thread Kay Diederichs
Hi Alun, that's difficult to understand for me. It is my understanding that for an imperfect model, refmac will indicate a twin fraction >0 even if in reality it is 0. But alpha=0.372 sounds too high for that. My questions would be - a) is it a single dataset, or did you merge ? If the latter,

[ccp4bb] Twinning and R-Free

2017-03-01 Thread Alun R Coker
Hi Everyone, I have a (2.5 - 2.3 Angstroms) data set the process as I4 or I222. Aimless indicates twinning in both space groups and all the lower symmetry space groups consistent with the reduced cell. Molecular replacement works in I4 but not I222 etc. I can see new density for a ligand we

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning/Spacegroup Woes

2016-10-04 Thread Sudipta Bhattacharyya
Hi Rhys, We had a similar problem where initial data processing suggested P6522 space group but the content of the crystal was too large to fit in the unit cell (one well known symptom for twining). I reprocessed the data in P6, P312, P321 and finally the solution was obtained in P6 (P65).

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning/Spacegroup Woes

2016-10-04 Thread Aleksander Roszak
Hi, I mentioned that R factors went down because they went down dramatically, from 33/36% to 22/24% (which shows that application of twinning does the right job even if such R-factors cannot be compared), and I have ‘seen’ such dramatic change for one of my small molecule refinements in old

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning/Spacegroup Woes

2016-10-04 Thread Pavel Afonine
Hi, since several people mentioned R factors in this conversation I thought I remind that R-factors are not comparable between refinements using twinning and not. For example, R-factor decrease after switching to twin refinement doesn't mean much; you can't use R factor drop as an argument for

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning/Spacegroup Woes

2016-10-04 Thread Pankaj Chauhan
As Aleks is suggesting, lower symmetry would be better. I had similar issues with one of my protein with unit cell dimensions 57, 57, 256. Xtriage suggested suggested three 2-fold merohedral twin operators (-h,-k,l; h,-h-k,-l; and –k,-h,-l). I went to lower symmetry (P31) and applied twinning law

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning/Spacegroup Woes

2016-10-04 Thread Aleksander Roszak
Dear Rhys, I was not aware that twinning is not possible in P6322 however I agree with Randy’s advise to check the lower symmetry P63 etc. We were just collecting data which was apparently P6322 (according to automated DLS processing: pointless) but the cell dimensions and our knowledge of the

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning/Spacegroup Woes

2016-10-04 Thread Randy Read
Dear Rhys, There's one important consideration to start from, which is that the space groups P6322 and C2221 with their associated cell dimensions are two different ways to describe the shapes of the unit cells and the positions of the spots. You can see this by running

[ccp4bb] Twinning/Spacegroup Woes

2016-10-03 Thread Rhys Grinter
Dear All, As I have approached my crystallography from a biological perspective, sometimes so of the more mathematical/geometrical aspects sometimes perplex me. I was wondering if anyone would be able to clarify what is going on with some problematic crystals I'm working on. I've grown crystals

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Diffraction as a Single-Photon Process; was RE: [ccp4bb] Twinning Question

2015-11-08 Thread Colin Nave
e previous paragraph. Colin -Original Message- From: Ethan A Merritt [mailto:merr...@u.washington.edu] Sent: 06 November 2015 18:38 To: Nave, Colin (DLSLtd,RAL,LSCI) Cc: ccp4bb Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Diffraction as a Single-Photon Process; was RE: [ccp4bb

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Diffraction as a Single-Photon Process; was RE: [ccp4bb] Twinning Question

2015-11-06 Thread Ethan A Merritt
7:33 > To: Nave, Colin (DLSLtd,RAL,LSCI) > Cc: ccp4bb > Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Diffraction as a > Single-Photon Process; was RE: [ccp4bb] Twinning Question > > > On Thursday, 05 November 2015 11:51:49 AM > colin.n...@diamond.ac.uk<mailto:colin.

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Diffraction as a Single-Photon Process; was RE: [ccp4bb] Twinning Question

2015-11-05 Thread Colin Nave
[mailto:merr...@u.washington.edu] Sent: 04 November 2015 21:59 To: Nave, Colin (DLSLtd,RAL,LSCI) Cc: ccp4bb Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Diffraction as a Single-Photon Process; was RE: [ccp4bb] Twinning Question On Wednesday, 04 November, 2015 09:48:13 Colin Nave wrote: > Domen

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Diffraction as a Single-Photon Process; was RE: [ccp4bb] Twinning Question

2015-11-05 Thread Keller, Jacob
On Behalf Of Colin Nave Sent: Thursday, November 05, 2015 6:52 AM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Diffraction as a Single-Photon Process; was RE: [ccp4bb] Twinning Question Ethan My understanding is that one would have to have separate springs for each

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Diffraction as a Single-Photon Process; was RE: [ccp4bb] Twinning Question

2015-11-04 Thread Ethan A Merritt
bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Dom > Bellini > Sent: 03 November 2015 18:05 > To: ccp4bb > Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Diffraction as a > Single-Photon Process; was RE: [ccp4bb] Twinning Question > > Dear All, > > > >

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc

2014-08-14 Thread Navdeep Sidhu
Dear Kristof, Apart from things pointed out, a possibility to consider would also be the presence of two different crystal types--of different compounds--in the same reaction vessel. Best regards, Navdeep --- On Wed, Aug 13, 2014 at 11:00:18AM +0200, Kristof Van Hecke wrote: Dear, I’m

[ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc

2014-08-13 Thread Kristof Van Hecke
Dear, I’m struggling with the following (small molecule) problem: We are trying to solve the structure of a metal-organic framework containing a chiral compound. The space group is most probably Pc, but when refining, SHELX gives the error “Possible racemic twin or wrong absolute structure -

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc

2014-08-13 Thread Lijun Liu
Hi, Pc may not be the space group for your crystal, if the molecule is chiral. Seems like the data were forced to be reduced to a mirror_related SG. Lijun On Aug 13, 2014 2:00 AM, Kristof Van Hecke kristofrg.vanhe...@gmail.com wrote: Dear, I’m struggling with the following (small molecule)

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc

2014-08-13 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Twin laws are possible if there are 2 ways to index your cell, and non-merefedral twinning is possible in any system depending on the cell. I am not sure of the small molecule tools to check twinning though. Eleanor Dodson On 13 August 2014 05:58, Lijun Liu lijunli...@gmail.com wrote: Hi, Pc

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc

2014-08-13 Thread Harry Powell
Hi folks Pc *must* have both enantiomers, since it's got a glide plane ( = mirror + translation parallel to mirror). So the sample *cannot* be enantiopure if the space group is Pc (or P2/ c)... BTW, Pc isn't a centrosymmetric space group. Unless I'm wrong... On 13 Aug 2014, at Wed13 Aug

[ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc

2014-08-13 Thread Herman . Schreuder
Betreff: Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc Hi, Pc may not be the space group for your crystal, if the molecule is chiral. Seems like the data were forced to be reduced to a mirror_related SG. Lijun On Aug 13, 2014 2:00 AM, Kristof Van Hecke kristofrg.vanhe

Re: [ccp4bb] [ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc

2014-08-13 Thread Kristof Van Hecke
Betreff: Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc Hi, Pc may not be the space group for your crystal, if the molecule is chiral. Seems like the data were forced to be reduced to a mirror_related SG. Lijun On Aug 13, 2014 2:00 AM, Kristof Van Hecke kristofrg.vanhe...@gmail.com wrote

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc

2014-08-13 Thread Mark J van Raaij
how many (quasi) equivalent positions do you think the chiral compound can adopt in the organo-metal framework? Or the organo-metal framework in the crystal? If it's two, you can probably do alternate conformations - if there are more, it could become impossible, even in P1. Mark J van Raaij

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning in space group Pc

2014-08-13 Thread George Sheldrick
Dear Kristof, Have you tried to solve it with the new SHELXT? You can force it to consider only chiral (Sohnke) space groups by putting -c on the command line. Best wishes, George On 13.08.2014 11:00, Kristof Van Hecke wrote: Dear, I’m struggling with the following (small molecule)

[ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

2014-04-25 Thread Herman . Schreuder
: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder Dear Herman On 24 April 2014 22:32, herman.schreu...@sanofi.commailto:herman.schreu...@sanofi.com wrote: The X-ray coherent length is depending on the crystal, not the synchrotron and my gut feeling is that it is at least several hundred unit

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

2014-04-25 Thread Keller, Jacob
, April 24, 2014 7:01 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder Dear Herman On 24 April 2014 22:32, herman.schreu...@sanofi.commailto:herman.schreu...@sanofi.com wrote: The X-ray coherent length is depending on the crystal, not the synchrotron and my gut

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

2014-04-25 Thread Tim Gruene
] On Behalf Of Ian Tickle Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2014 7:01 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder Dear Herman On 24 April 2014 22:32, herman.schreu...@sanofi.commailto:herman.schreu...@sanofi.com wrote: The X-ray coherent length is depending

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

2014-04-25 Thread Keller, Jacob
variation of magnitude proportional to the degree of variation in that direction. JPK From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Ian Tickle Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2014 7:01 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

[ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

2014-04-25 Thread Robert Sweet
@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of James Holton [jmhol...@lbl.gov] Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2014 6:59 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder There are two kinds of coherence length: transverse and longitudinal. Longitudinal coherence is often quoted

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

2014-04-25 Thread Keller, Jacob
Thanks to all—I’ve got the paper now JPK From: Keller, Jacob Sent: Friday, April 25, 2014 1:58 PM To: 'Oliver Zeldin' Cc: CCP4BB@jiscmail.ac.uk Subject: RE: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder Does anyone know of a place where one can obtain this reference for free? I would contact

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

2014-04-25 Thread Yale
... Sincerely, Chen On Apr 25, 2014, at 3:21 PM, Keller, Jacob kell...@janelia.hhmi.org wrote: Thanks to all—I’ve got the paper now JPK From: Keller, Jacob Sent: Friday, April 25, 2014 1:58 PM To: 'Oliver Zeldin' Cc: CCP4BB@jiscmail.ac.uk Subject: RE: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS

[ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

2014-04-24 Thread Herman . Schreuder
, unit cell etc. to find out what is going on. My 2 cents, Herman Von: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] Im Auftrag von Chen Zhao Gesendet: Donnerstag, 24. April 2014 22:13 An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Betreff: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder Dear all, Hello! I am kinda confused

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

2014-04-24 Thread James Holton
. April 2014 22:13 *An:* CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK *Betreff:* [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder Dear all, Hello! I am kinda confused and am thinking about the definition of twinning and disorder. I am just a starting student and might make some fundamental mistakes. 1) Twinning is a macroscopic

Re: [ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Twinning VS. Disorder

2014-04-24 Thread Ian Tickle
Dear Herman On 24 April 2014 22:32, herman.schreu...@sanofi.com wrote: The X-ray coherent length is depending on the crystal, not the synchrotron and my gut feeling is that it is at least several hundred unit cells, but here other experts may correct me. I assume you meant that the

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-31 Thread Keller, Jacob
One can have microdomains without a significant increase in misorientation e.g. shift dislocations between domains. However, some misorientation is bound to occur. Not sure I understand your statement And as the blocks get smaller, the distinction between changing unit cell parameters and

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-15 Thread Colin Nave
and mosaic block interchangeably. Let me know if you are making a distinction -Original Message- From: Keller, Jacob [mailto:kell...@janelia.hhmi.org] Sent: 14 March 2014 16:32 To: ccp4bb Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ? At the limit, the microdomain picture leads to powder-diffraction

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-14 Thread Keller, Jacob
@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ? Hi Zbyszek I think this has deviated significantly from twinning problems! I certainly don't claim the 1998 study was typical. The crystal was large by present day standards, no cryoprotectant was used and non uniform drying/cooling rates might

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-13 Thread Jrh
Dear Jacob, Measurement of the reciprocal space maps at reflections with triple axis diffractometry allows experimental separation of mosaicity and strain (variation in unit cell parameter) effects. See eg Boggon et al 2000 Acta Cryst D56, 868-880 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S090744495837 for

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-13 Thread Keller, Jacob
Unless you are interested in finding curious objects, what would you do with protein quasicrystal? The practices of macromolecular crystallography is about determining 3-dimensional structure of objects being crystallized. Protein quasicrystal are really unlikely to diffract to high enough

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problems ?

2014-03-13 Thread Colin Nave
[mailto:kell...@janelia.hhmi.org] Sent: 13 March 2014 15:55 To: ccp4bb Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ? Unless you are interested in finding curious objects, what would you do with protein quasicrystal? The practices of macromolecular crystallography is about determining 3-dimensional

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-13 Thread Zbyszek Otwinowski
On 03/13/2014 10:55 AM, Keller, Jacob wrote: Unless you are interested in finding curious objects, what would you do with protein quasicrystal? The practices of macromolecular crystallography is about determining 3-dimensional structure of objects being crystallized. Protein quasicrystal are

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-13 Thread Colin Nave
cases, such a set up could reveal certain types of twinning (so I have left the subject of the email unchanged!) Regards Colin -Original Message- From: Zbyszek Otwinowski [mailto:zbys...@work.swmed.edu] Sent: 13 March 2014 21:33 To: ccp4bb Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ? On 03

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-12 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Zbyszek - do you have any measure of unintegrated streaks? It could be a help to at least have a rough score. Eleanor On 11 March 2014 20:04, Zbyszek Otwinowski zbys...@work.swmed.edu wrote: Shape of the diffraction spots changes in the statistical disorder -- twinning continuum. At both

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-12 Thread Andrew Leslie
Dear Stephen, I have seen a similar effect in the structure of F1-ATPase complexed with the full length inhibitor protein. The inhibitor is a dimer, and it actually couples 2 copies of the ATPase, but it crystallised with only one copy of the ATPase per asymmetric unit.

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-12 Thread Keller, Jacob
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ? Dear Stephen, I have seen a similar effect in the structure of F1-ATPase complexed with the full length inhibitor protein. The inhibitor is a dimer, and it actually couples 2 copies of the ATPase

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-12 Thread Zbyszek Otwinowski
@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ? Dear Stephen, I have seen a similar effect in the structure of F1-ATPase complexed with the full length inhibitor protein. The inhibitor is a dimer, and it actually couples 2 copies of the ATPase, but it crystallised

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-12 Thread Jrh Gmail
: Wednesday, March 12, 2014 12:25 PM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ? Dear Stephen, I have seen a similar effect in the structure of F1-ATPase complexed with the full length inhibitor protein. The inhibitor is a dimer

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-12 Thread Keller, Jacob
For any sample, crystalline or not, a generally valid description of diffraction intensity is it being a Fourier transform of electron density autocorrelation function. I thought for non-crystalline samples diffraction intensity is simply the Fourier transform of the electron density, not its

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-12 Thread Zbyszek Otwinowski
On 03/12/2014 04:15 PM, Keller, Jacob wrote: For any sample, crystalline or not, a generally valid description of diffraction intensity is it being a Fourier transform of electron density autocorrelation function. I thought for non-crystalline samples diffraction intensity is simply the

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-12 Thread Keller, Jacob
The Fourier transform of electron density is a complex scattering amplitude that by the axiom of quantum mechanics is not a measurable quantity. What is measurable is the module squared of it. In crystallography, it is called either F^2 (formally equal F*Fbar) or somewhat informally diffraction

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-12 Thread Zbyszek Otwinowski
On 03/12/2014 09:02 PM, Keller, Jacob wrote: The Fourier transform of electron density is a complex scattering amplitude that by the axiom of quantum mechanics is not a measurable quantity. What is measurable is the module squared of it. In crystallography, it is called either F^2 (formally

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-11 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Sorry - hadnt finished.. The twinning tests are distorted by NC translation - usually the L test is safe, but the others are all suspect.. On 11 March 2014 14:09, Eleanor Dodson eleanor.dod...@york.ac.uk wrote: What is the NC translation? If there is a factor of 0.5 that makes SG

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning problem ?

2014-03-11 Thread Zbyszek Otwinowski
Shape of the diffraction spots changes in the statistical disorder -- twinning continuum. At both ends spots shape is like in diffraction from crystals without such disorder. However, in the intermediate case, electron density autocorrelation function has additional component to one resulting

[ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] twinning fun

2014-01-29 Thread Herman . Schreuder
An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Betreff: Re: [ccp4bb] twinning fun Dear Bert Van-Den-Berg, as far as I understand this, if you have true P622, process the data in P6 and then test for twinning, both the Britton-test and H-test will indicate perfect merohedral twinning. This is because the Britton-test checks

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning fun

2014-01-29 Thread Kay Diederichs
Dear Bert, as Dirk has pointed out, if P622 is the correct space group, then the twinning statistics printed out if you process in P6 are meaningless. Intensity statistics, like the ratio of I^2/I^2 , can be misleading if there is (e.g. pseudo-translational) NCS in the crystal; however, the

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning fun

2014-01-29 Thread Keller, Jacob
-Original Message- From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Kay Diederichs Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2014 4:17 AM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] twinning fun Dear Bert, as Dirk has pointed out, if P622 is the correct space group

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning fun

2014-01-29 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Dont forget that with twinning in apparent point group PG6/mmm the true SG may be P6i or P3i21 See the twinning notes: http://www.ccp4.ac.uk/dist/html/twinning.html Detecting twinning can be problematic - My rule of thumb, following the procedure od ctruncate:: 0) Check the matthews

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning fun

2014-01-29 Thread Randy Read
Also, if you have translational NCS then recent versions of Phaser can correct for the statistical effects and give you I^2/I^2 moment tests that are diagnostic of twinning. This works pretty well for 2-fold tNCS (i.e. one major Patterson peak corresponding to one or more pairs of molecules

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning fun

2014-01-29 Thread Keller, Jacob
Two more papers on twinning I found informative: === Acta Cryst. (2003). D59, 2004-2016[ doi:10.1107/S0907444903021085 ] Twinned crystals and anomalous phasing Z. Dauter Abstract: Merohedral or pseudomerohedral twinning of crystals cannot be

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning fun

2014-01-29 Thread Jrh
Dear Bert, In my own review:- http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08893110802360925?journalCode=gcry20#.UulGyGtYCSM molecular replacement emerged in my mind as the most robust option for structure determination in such a case, apart from finding an untwinned crystal form of course. Best

[ccp4bb] twinning fun

2014-01-28 Thread Bert Van-Den-Berg
Dear all, I recently collected several datasets for a protein that needs experimental phasing. The crystals are hexagonal plates, and (automatic) data processing suggests with high confidence that the space group is P622. This is where the fun begins. For some datasets (processed in P622), the

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning fun

2014-01-28 Thread Dirk Kostrewa
Dear Bert Van-Den-Berg, as far as I understand this, if you have true P622, process the data in P6 and then test for twinning, both the Britton-test and H-test will indicate perfect merohedral twinning. This is because the Britton-test checks for a sudden increase of negative intensities

[ccp4bb] Twinning problem

2013-06-20 Thread Herman . Schreuder
Dear Bulletin Board, Prodded by pdb annotators, which are very hesitant to accept coordinate files when their Rfactor does not correspond with our Rfactor, I had a look again into some old data sets, which I suspect are twinned. Below are the results of some twinning tests with the Detwin

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning problem

2013-06-20 Thread Miller, Mitchell D.
-3292 -Original Message- From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of herman.schreu...@sanofi.com Sent: Thursday, June 20, 2013 6:47 AM To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [ccp4bb] Twinning problem Dear Bulletin Board, Prodded by pdb annotators, which are very

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning problem

2013-03-29 Thread Faisal Tarique
Hello everyone sorry for the intervention with some basic questions regarding twinning In continuation with the discussion with Liang i would like to ask a question which i faced..i have also solved a structure and the statistics depending on twin laws as described through xtriage, phenix is as

[ccp4bb] Twinning problem

2013-03-26 Thread Liang Zhang
Hi, All, I got a set of P2(or P21) data for MR. However, the Phenix-Xtriage indicated that it could be a pseudo-merohedral twinning. Does anyone know how to deal with such kind of twinning problem? Thanks. Best, Liang

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning problem

2013-03-26 Thread Bosch, Juergen
get the twin law and either refine with phenix.refine twin_law=-h,-k,l or whatever it suggests, or just add into your Refmac script the line TWIN and it will figure out the twin law for you. You can also detwin data but then you might be throwing away a lot of data. We've now had two cases

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning problem

2013-03-26 Thread vellieux
Hello, I would suggest to use several tools (in addition to Phenix's) - CCP4's detwin, the plots generated by truncate before detwinning, the Yeates twinning server and there might be others - to get a good idea of what the twinning fraction is. Here we've had success using CCP4's detwin to

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning in hexagonal system

2011-09-05 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Dear John, In a hexagonal crystal class the possible point groups are P3 (only a 3-fold axis) P321(3-fold plus 2-fold relating hkl and kh-l) P312 (3-fold and 2-fold relating (hkl and -k,-h,-l) P6 ( 6 fold axis only) P622 (6-fold plus 2-fold relating hkl and k,h,-l) pointless will tell you which

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning in hexagonal system

2011-08-31 Thread Herman . Schreuder
@JISCMAIL.AC.UK Subject: [ccp4bb] twinning in hexagonal system Hello All, This is regarding twinning in a data set. I collected a native data set to resolution, 1.8 A. I used XDS suite to process and scale the data set. It scaled well in P622 and I found systematic absence (l=6n present). Hence

[ccp4bb] twinning in hexagonal system

2011-08-30 Thread john peter
Hello All, This is regarding twinning in a data set. I collected a native data set to resolution, 1.8 A. I used XDS suite to process and scale the data set. It scaled well in P622 and I found systematic absence (l=6n present). Hence thought the space group may be P6122/P6522. SFCHECK did

Re: [ccp4bb] twinning in hexagonal system

2011-08-30 Thread Garib N Murshudov
Hello Space groups with point groups 622 and 432 merohedral twinning is not possible (they are the highest groups possible for proteins). If you could merge in 622 it means that Rmerge was very small. It is very likely that point group is either 622 or 6 with very strong rotational symmetry

[ccp4bb] Twinning and Free R set generation

2011-07-04 Thread Peter Vidani
Hi all, I am worried about mixing working and free reflexions during TWIN refinement. Is there any keyword in UNIQUEIFY to generate a R-free flag in the case of twinning? I mean in that way that the possible twinning operators are taken into account for a following refmac job using the TWIN

[ccp4bb] Twinning and Free R set generation

2011-07-04 Thread Peter Vidani
Hi all, I am worried about mixing working and free reflexions during TWIN refinement. Is there any keyword in UNIQUEIFY to generate a R-free flag in the case of twinning? I mean in that way that the possible twinning operators are taken into account for a following refmac job using the TWIN

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning and Free R set generation

2011-07-04 Thread Eleanor Dodson
This is a problem not properly addressed - if you generate your FreeRflags in the highest possible Laue group for a system - eg P6/mmm if you SG is trigonal, then add these to the lower symmetry reflection list you are safe. It really should be done at the pointless stage but it isnt.. Here

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning, Wilson scaling and B factor

2011-05-21 Thread fulvio.saccoc...@uniroma1.it
Thanks Ian, I understood now. Great lesson for me. Best regards Fulvio Saccoccia Il giorno ven, 20/05/2011 alle 18.14 +0100, Ian Tickle ha scritto: The true values of the components of the twin can't in general be equal since they come from _different_ reflections that are unrelated by

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning, Wilson scaling and B factor

2011-05-20 Thread fulvio saccoccia
Thanks Ian, I tried to do this: I took the file containing hkl I and sigI and generated a new file containing hkl I/2 and sigI because I know, from the refined structure that the twin fraction is nearly 0.5. Now, using this new file the wilson plot give me a more reliable estimated B

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning, Wilson scaling and B factor

2011-05-20 Thread Ian Tickle
No, simply applying a single overall scale factor to the intensities can't possibly make any difference to the Wilson B since the fall-off with resolution will remain unchanged. The Wilson plot is a plot of ln(mean(I')/S) in shells of constant d* vs d*^2, where I' is I corrected for symmetry and

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning, Wilson scaling and B factor

2011-05-20 Thread fulvio.saccoc...@uniroma1.it
Thanks Ian, but your reply confused me a little. I hope you can explain me where I was wrong. I know that I(twin)=tf*I(h1)+(1-tf)*I(h2) I supposed that having tf=0.5 I could take the I(twin), dividing by 2 I will get both I(h1) and I(h2), that are the two component (that are equal in

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning, Wilson scaling and B factor

2011-05-20 Thread Ian Tickle
The true values of the components of the twin can't in general be equal since they come from _different_ reflections that are unrelated by the true crystal symmetry (they are only related by the pseudo-symmetry of the twin). Let's say: Itwin(h1)=tf*I(h1)+(1-tf)*I(h2) where I(h1) and I(h2) are

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning, Wilson scaling and B factor

2011-05-19 Thread Ian Tickle
Hi Fulvio There are 2 different issues here: the Wilson plot scale B factor on the one hand and Wilson statistics on the other. The first are not affected by twinning since they depend only on the intensity averages in shells. The second refers to the distribution of intensities (i.e. the

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning, Wilson scaling and B factor

2011-05-19 Thread fulvio saccoccia
Ok, so another question in my mind: the data come from a collection interrupted after the first 200 frames and restarted after 1 hour to recover the missed 160 frames. The first and second group of frames, if separately indexed, give cell parameter values that differ of about 1A for axes and 1

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning, Wilson scaling and B factor

2011-05-19 Thread Tim Gruene
Hi Fulvio, Yes, it can. An increase in cell parameters can indicate a failure of the cooling system or (more likely) radiation damage of the crystal. For refinement you probably do not need all those 360 frames, unless you collected thin frames and your space group is P1 I suggest you integrate

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning

2011-04-11 Thread Eleanor Dodson
That translation is interesting - R3 indexed as hexagonal has a crystallographic translation of 0.667 0.333 0.333, so this one indicated by SFCHECK is related. The twinning is not very severe so it should refine OK from the PHASER solution. Is that so? Eleanor On 04/08/2011 05:50 AM,

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning

2011-04-08 Thread kavya
this can screw up your statistics on twinning and this can be due to the NCS rotation axis (or will be based on what you say) parallel to a crystallographic symmetry axis. just check that. it should still refine though but this will have opposite effect to twinning, so it can be

Re: [ccp4bb] Twinning

2011-04-07 Thread Eleanor Dodson
Yes - that is true. Any crystal might be split, and give diffraction with overlapping lattices- ie show non-merohedral twinning. If you are lucky/careful you might only get a few spots which overlap after integration of one of the lattices- not enough to be detected as twinning from the

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