Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-07 Thread George Patterson
On Mon, Mar 7, 2011 at 5:19 PM, Oliver Fels oliver.f...@gmx.net wrote:
 Vivian Meazza wrote:
...

 Oliver

 P.S.: Noted the sarkasm?

Yes, you spelt sarcasm wrong! :-P

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-07 Thread Vivian Meazza
Oliver

 Vivian Meazza wrote:
 
  One final thought. We have been using logos in FG ever since I've been
  involved - 2004 and probably longer. In that time we have not had a
  problem. Are we saying that no rights holder has ever noticed it
 anywhere?
  I find that a bit improbable; perhaps they aren't looking or aren't
  bothered.  Of course, I'm inviting disaster to strike us Monday morning.
 
 Ah, yes, at night, I am sneaking into my neighbors garden and take
 photographs
 of her in her bedroom through the window. I do this since 2004 and she has
 never complained. So I believe it is ok to go on with that as proprably
 she
 finds this acceptable.

Since she doesn't know about it she cannot have an opinion either way, but
since she leaves the curtains open she must accept the possibility of it
happening.

 
 Now back to that damn guy who regularly puts his trash in my can. I'll hit
 him
 with a large stick.
 

Good solution, if you can catch up with him. You would of course be guilty
of a serious crime.
 
 P.S.: Noted the sarkasm?

P.P.S. The sarcasm? Not really, I thought you were just using clever
metaphor.

Vivian






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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-07 Thread Oliver Fels
Vivian Meazza wrote:

   I find that a bit improbable; perhaps they aren't looking or aren't
   bothered.  Of course, I'm inviting disaster to strike us Monday
   morning.
  
  Ah, yes, at night, I am sneaking into my neighbors garden and take
  photographs
  of her in her bedroom through the window. I do this since 2004 and she
  has never complained. So I believe it is ok to go on with that as
  proprably she
  finds this acceptable.
 
 Since she doesn't know about it she cannot have an opinion either way, but
 since she leaves the curtains open she must accept the possibility of it
 happening.

What I wanted to point out is that it is illegal anyway whether she has taken 
notice or not.
You can not blame the victim for giving you the occasion of commiting a crime.
In other words: The trademark owner has the right to decide how his work is 
being used and (whether or we like it or not) we have to respect his rights 
the same way as we have to respect the privacy of others in their own gardens 
and bedrooms.

 
  Now back to that damn guy who regularly puts his trash in my can. I'll
  hit him
  with a large stick.
 
 Good solution, if you can catch up with him. You would of course be guilty
 of a serious crime.

I am not sure if you really noticed what I was going to say. If we do not 
respect the rights of trademarks owners (unless somebody slaps us) what would 
be the motivation for FPS to respect ours?

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-07 Thread syd adams
My own thought on the matter .
I still don't think it's as big a problem as has been stated here.
Erickson Aircrane goes so far as to supply data just for aircraft
modellers providing they model it accurately with proper paint schemes
and dimensions. To me this suggests that they enjoy having their
products displayed , within reason.Of course , if most are asks
directly , what else would the response be ? I'd assume no is a first
response to prevent opening the floodgates.You'd think flight sims
would be the first place they looked if they were out to stamp out any
infringements.
Cheers


On Mon, Mar 7, 2011 at 12:36 PM, Oliver Fels oliver.f...@gmx.net wrote:
 Vivian Meazza wrote:

   I find that a bit improbable; perhaps they aren't looking or aren't
   bothered.  Of course, I'm inviting disaster to strike us Monday
   morning.
 
  Ah, yes, at night, I am sneaking into my neighbors garden and take
  photographs
  of her in her bedroom through the window. I do this since 2004 and she
  has never complained. So I believe it is ok to go on with that as
  proprably she
  finds this acceptable.

 Since she doesn't know about it she cannot have an opinion either way, but
 since she leaves the curtains open she must accept the possibility of it
 happening.

 What I wanted to point out is that it is illegal anyway whether she has taken
 notice or not.
 You can not blame the victim for giving you the occasion of commiting a crime.
 In other words: The trademark owner has the right to decide how his work is
 being used and (whether or we like it or not) we have to respect his rights
 the same way as we have to respect the privacy of others in their own gardens
 and bedrooms.


  Now back to that damn guy who regularly puts his trash in my can. I'll
  hit him
  with a large stick.

 Good solution, if you can catch up with him. You would of course be guilty
 of a serious crime.

 I am not sure if you really noticed what I was going to say. If we do not
 respect the rights of trademarks owners (unless somebody slaps us) what would
 be the motivation for FPS to respect ours?

 Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-07 Thread Chris O'Neill
On Mon, 2011-03-07 at 20:36 +0100, Oliver Fels wrote:
 I am not sure if you really noticed what I was going to say. If we do not 
 respect the rights of trademarks owners (unless somebody slaps us) what would 
 be the motivation for FPS to respect ours?

My point, exactly.  It's not about what one can get away with, whether
one will be sued or not.  It's about having respect for the rights of
others.

Btw, for the record, I wasn't intentionally making fun of a certain
person's name.  I changed the first letter so that the name would be
more generic.  I suppose I could have (and maybe should have) wrote Joe
Blow but didn't  If I offended anyone, I apologize.

Anyway, this is my last post on this subject.  Frankly, as an end-user
my opinion is just that...  a personal opinion.  Take it or leave it.
With that in mind, I don't have much else to add to the discussion.

Regards,

Chris



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-06 Thread Vivian Meazza
Heiko

 
  Or maybe Company A hasn't yet noticed that Company B is
  using the
  trademark without permission?
 
 I doubt that!
 X-Plane is very well known already, much more than FlightGear. Austin has
 laywers, he certainly knows what he is allowed to do. (on the contrary to
 us! ;-))
 
 
  LOL!  No fair adding answers!  ;)  Btw,
  while 99.9% of the time the cops
  will look the other way for speeding just slightly above
  the posted
  limit, it's *still* against the law and you *could* get
  pulled over and
  at least get a warning.  So, no, unwritten rules
  don't change the law,
  they just change how the law is enforced...  two
  totally different
  concepts.
 
 What Vivian wants to say is, that there is certain degree of margin.
 Or do you want me to tell you are able drive exactly 55mph 100% exactly
 without tempomat anytime needed?
 
 The fact is: there are some Trademarks which can be used without any
 problems. Police, Post or Red Cross and a lot of others.
 I know one company which even put up a detailed set of their paint scheme
 including their Trademark for Download just for modelers.
 
 
 
  I don't accept that having an aircraft that doesn't include
  a trademark
  on the livery makes that aircraft (or livery)
  dodgy.  Personally, I
  don't fly an aircraft because of the livery it has but,
  rather, because
  I like the way the aircraft flies.  I know there are
  those who say that
  the FG Project will be ruined if we don't include
  trademarks in the
  liveries, but personally I doubt that would be the case.
 
 
 If you would take a look into the forums of FlightGear, X-Plane, MSFS you
 would see that it is very popular to repaint aircrafts and that it is very
 attracting to fly their own aircraft.
 There is high number of payware addons companies who certainly don't pay
 any fee because they use any trademark for a livery.
 
 
 Ever heard of this sentence? An aircraft which looks good and pleasant,
 also does fly like that
 Of course mostly of their shape, but often the painting completes their
 well-designed shape.
 
 We have people flying aircraft in FGFS due to their flight behavior.
 We have people flying aircraft in FGFS due to their nice modelling.
 We have poeple flying aircraft in FGFS due to both.
 
 You have to acceppt that there are more people involved than just you.
 And yes, I fear also that we may loose attraction compared to other sims
 when we start to delete liveries with any trademark.
 
 
  And, finally, if it's really the case that FG simply *must*
  have symbols
  on our aircraft liveries, what's wrong with *make believe*
  icons?  Is it
  *really* such a disaster if we don't have Red Bull,
  Macdonalds,
  Guinness, United Airlines, TWA, or any other trademarked
  symbol on our
  aircraft?  Frankly, i think not!
 
 What's wrong with *make believe* icons? Depending on the owner of the real
 icon it can be that you still be sued for.
 There have been a lot of examples (especially Red Bull) like that. Juist
 google for Blue Bull.
 
 
 The fact is- no one, not you, not me, not anybody here does really know
 what we may, and what not.
 
 I discussed this issues with Oliver Off-list, and he pointed to me that we
 may have use in germany some trademarks just because they are part of the
 daily life. So it would be possible to use Lufthansa without any
 problems. And indeed: they just don't like VirtualAirlines with their
 name, but don't mind any repaint.
 And there are some examples more.
 
 Trademarks not of the daily life (like Red Bull) can't be used that
 easily. If someone wants still to use it, he is in the risque to be sued.
 
 
 Of course, this is in germany- how it is in UK? or in australia? In
 russia?
 Even in each country the different courts may decide different on the same
 issue.
 
 
 I can can only follow John Holden's statement: we should make us aware of
 what we are allowed to and what not. What are our rights?
 

Nice summary: I think you have answered your own question :-). Your rights?
You have copyright over anything that is your original work. Anything else,
someone else probably has a right over. If not trademark, then copyright.
They may chose not to exercise that right (yet), or give you permission.
There is some latitude: Fair Dealing (where that exists) and as you
mentioned above etc. Don't assume that because a trademark exists that it
can't be used in a different context. That depends on the Class(es) in which
it is registered.  That's probably it.  

I thought I would do a bit of research over at X-Plane. I see that they have
registered X-Plane as a trademark in the US - that would seem sensible. I
don't see any reference to other trademarks or copyrights. I half expected
to see something like All logos and trademarks are reproduced with the kind
permission of their respective owners. I couldn't find anything. It's only
a courtesy, so we can't read too much into that.

One final thought. We have been using logos in FG ever since I've 

Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-06 Thread Jon Stockill
On 06/03/11 23:42, Vivian Meazza wrote:

 One final thought. We have been using logos in FG ever since I've been
 involved - 2004 and probably longer. In that time we have not had a problem.
 Are we saying that no rights holder has ever noticed it anywhere? I find
 that a bit improbable; perhaps they aren’t looking or aren't bothered.  Of
 course, I'm inviting disaster to strike us Monday morning.

While we're on the subject of branding I've got some generic billboard 
models which are in need of some posters to go on them - so if anyone 
wants to design them (I thought it might be nice to have some flightgear 
themed ads on them) then feel free to drop me an email and I'll let you 
know the dimensions. It's tempting to do one that flips over to show 
different ads too.

Jon

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-06 Thread Oliver Fels
Vivian Meazza: wrote:

 3. Enforcement. In the event of an infringement, rights have to be enforced
 by the trademark/copyright holder. In the first instance, this is most
 likely to be an instruction to remove the offending item. If we comply that
 is likely to be the end of it, but it is open to the rights holder to go to
 court and seek damages. Some legislations (certainly the US and UK) have
 the concept of Fair Dealing,  There is no strict definition of what this
 means but it has been interpreted by the courts on a number of occasions
 by looking at the economic impact on the copyright owner of the use. Where
 the economic impact is not significant, the use may count as fair dealing.

I have stated this before at various occasions- lawyers are able to approach 
an infringing party without being directly related to the trademark owner as 
soon as they are aware of an infringement. They simply have to seek permission 
to represent the trademark owner. Afterwards they can go own their own 
charging fees.
For file sharing issues this procedure is applied daily.


 6. Way Ahead. When I use the term we or us I really mean Curt, since it
 his name which appears on our website. So over to you, Curt.

The registrant of the web site, GIT server and scenery database. In other 
words: Every facility which is able to distribute the information to the 
public.

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-06 Thread Oliver Fels
Vivian Meazza wrote:

 One final thought. We have been using logos in FG ever since I've been
 involved - 2004 and probably longer. In that time we have not had a
 problem. Are we saying that no rights holder has ever noticed it anywhere?
 I find that a bit improbable; perhaps they aren’t looking or aren't
 bothered.  Of course, I'm inviting disaster to strike us Monday morning.

Ah, yes, at night, I am sneaking into my neighbors garden and take photographs 
of her in her bedroom through the window. I do this since 2004 and she has 
never complained. So I believe it is ok to go on with that as proprably she 
finds this acceptable.

Now back to that damn guy who regularly puts his trash in my can. I'll hit him 
with a large stick.

Oliver

P.S.: Noted the sarkasm?


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-05 Thread Vivian Meazza
Syd wrote

 
  But definitely: The designer should take the risk for it - and if too
  young: The parents should support it - that is standard in any legal
  business matter for youngsters!
 
 I agree here ... being mainly a 'content creator' , I think I'm
 responsible for content I create , and
 dumping problems in the fg communities lap is not my intention.I've
 also noticed that most aircraft designer's already have their own
 webpages to distribute what is in the git repository already.Cleaning
 up the Aircraft directory could be a major task though , and I don't
 feel too concerned about the whole issue , but if it comes to it , I
 hope those with write access wont hesitate to remove any of my work.

If I might wrap this one up by summarizing my research and our interesting
and valuable discussion here:

1. Trademarks. We might or might not infringe a particular trademark
depending on the terms of the registration. I have given examples across the
spectrum. 

2. Copyright. I wasn't going to address this one on the assumption that we
aircraft developers, as copyright holders ourselves are well aware of the
law, but:

Copyright is infringed where either the whole or a substantial part of a
work is used without permission, unless the copying falls within the scope
of one of the copyright exceptions.

The exceptions do not apply to us. Copyright does not have to be registered,
it exists if the work is original. 

3. Enforcement. In the event of an infringement, rights have to be enforced
by the trademark/copyright holder. In the first instance, this is most
likely to be an instruction to remove the offending item. If we comply that
is likely to be the end of it, but it is open to the rights holder to go to
court and seek damages. Some legislations (certainly the US and UK) have the
concept of Fair Dealing,  There is no strict definition of what this means
but it has been interpreted by the courts on a number of occasions by
looking at the economic impact on the copyright owner of the use. Where the
economic impact is not significant, the use may count as fair dealing. 

4. Permission. A developer may seek permission from a rights holder. I would
assess that would be more likely to succeed if permission were sought under
copyright to reproduce the logo, rather than use their trademark since:

a. that describes most accurately what we do
and   b. trademarks are a valued resource and not lightly given away or
licensed. 

You could then put reproduced with the kind permission of ...  on your
work. However, we have been informed very unofficially by one company that
if we do ask they will have to say no, but they are unlikely to enforce
their rights. If you ask, and get the answer no, then I think you are
duty-bound not to go ahead regardless.

5. Scope. This affects a relatively small number of items in our data,
principally, but not exclusively, the logos or trademarks of extant
airlines. 

6. Way Ahead. When I use the term we or us I really mean Curt, since it
his name which appears on our website. So over to you, Curt.

Enough already. I now know more than I wanted to about trademarks, but I
have enjoyed the intellectual exercise. Now what was that about FlightPro
Sim ...

Vivian  




 



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-05 Thread Chris O'Neill
On Fri, 2011-03-04 at 12:21 +, Vivian Meazza wrote:

  1.  Is there a difference between a trademark and a copyright?

 A. There is a very great difference, at least in the UK.

I'm glad you recognize that because, in your first quiz you focused
strictly on copyright and didn't mention trademarks.  I just wanted to
make sure folks recognize that they're two totally different things.

  2.  Another flight simulator (X-Plane, MSFS, whatever) includes
  trademarks in their liveries.  Therefore...
  
  A.  It must be okay to do this because *they* do it.
  B.  Even if it's not okay, we can do it because *they* do it.
  C.  It really doesn't matter what they do.  What matters is what *we*
  do.
 
 A and B. Precedent is important. If Company A does not pursue Company B for
 unlicenced use of their trademark or copyright then it is reasonable to
 assume:
 
   a. Company A doesn't care about such unlicenced use, or indeed might
 see it as free advertising

Or maybe Company A hasn't yet noticed that Company B is using the
trademark without permission?

 Orb. Company B is not, in fact, infringing that trademark (see Cessna
 above) 

Or maybe Company B did, indeed, get permission to use the trademark?

Actually, my correct answer, at least from a moral point of view, was
C...  what matters most is what *we* do and not what others do.  I'm
trying to point out that just because someone else is doing something
wrong doesn't mean I should be able to say, Well *they* are doing it
and use that to justify doing the same (wrong) thing.

  3.  Scenario:  It's against the law to drive 60 mph (100 kph) in a 30
  mph (50 kph) zone.  I drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone but I always:  (a)
  make sure there are no police around, and (b) don't ask the police if I
  can do this.  Which of the following statements is true?

 D. It is however tacitly accepted that it is OK to drive at an _indicted_ 79
 mph on UK motorways (the unwritten 10% + 2 rule). Same as the answer above.

LOL!  No fair adding answers!  ;)  Btw, while 99.9% of the time the cops
will look the other way for speeding just slightly above the posted
limit, it's *still* against the law and you *could* get pulled over and
at least get a warning.  So, no, unwritten rules don't change the law,
they just change how the law is enforced...  two totally different
concepts.

  3.  Scenario:  The FlightGear Project decides they will only distribute
  aircraft with liveries containing trademark icons if the trademark owner
  grants permission.  This means there are very few liveries containing
  trademarks in the distribution package.  However, anyone wanting to have
  liveries with trademarks can easily obtain them by Googling flightgear
  liveries and then going to a multitude of independent sites that have
  livery repositories.  Which of the following statements is true?
  
  A.  That will spell the end of the FlightGear Project
  B.  That would work
  
 
 So we would have to ask our users to add dodgy liveries to our AI aircraft?

I don't accept that having an aircraft that doesn't include a trademark
on the livery makes that aircraft (or livery) dodgy.  Personally, I
don't fly an aircraft because of the livery it has but, rather, because
I like the way the aircraft flies.  I know there are those who say that
the FG Project will be ruined if we don't include trademarks in the
liveries, but personally I doubt that would be the case.

Secondly, you're assuming that if we ask trademark owners if we can use
their trademark in FG that the answer will 100% always be, No!  While
it's true that some (maybe even a lot) of trademark owners would deny
the request (in which case I maintain we *shouldn't* be using the
trademark), it's possible there will be some trademark owners who will,
as you said, see it as free advertising or won't object because, as has
already been pointed out, the FG Project isn't a for profit endeavour.
And, finally, if it's really the case that FG simply *must* have symbols
on our aircraft liveries, what's wrong with *make believe* icons?  Is it
*really* such a disaster if we don't have Red Bull, Macdonalds,
Guinness, United Airlines, TWA, or any other trademarked symbol on our
aircraft?  Frankly, i think not!


 If they are classed as FlightGear Liveries, and we take no steps to object
 to other websites use of our name/logo, could we not also be guilty of a
 infringement of the law by association?

Again, I'm not a lawyer, but if someone else makes a livery that
includes a trademark symbol and offers that via their own web site
repository, I don't see how the FG Project can be held accountable if
they're using the FG name/logo merely to inform people that the livery
is for the FG flight simulator.  However, if they use the name/logo to
imply (or explicitly state) that their site (and therefore the livery)
are associated with or endorsed by the FG Project, then their breaching
the FG Project's copyright rights, and we should get darned snotty about

Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-05 Thread Chris O'Neill
On Fri, 2011-03-04 at 19:31 +0100, Arnt Karlsen wrote:

 ..in some jurisdictions, trade marks need merely be established, to
 become enforceable.  In others, established trade marks needs to be
 registered before they become enforceable.  Can of worms indeed. 

All the more reason for the FG Project to take the high road and only
allow trademarks in liveries where it can be explicitly shown that the
trademark owner has agreed to the use.

Regards,

Chris




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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-05 Thread Gary Neely
On Sat, Mar 5, 2011 at 3:58 PM, Chris O'Neill chrison...@yahoo.ca wrote:

 Wait a minute!  If we're going to look the other way and breach
 someone else's trademark rights, then why would we get snotty with
 someone who breaches our copyright?  It seems a bit hypocritical to me.

  I don't know, I haven't researched
 it, but shoveling a problem around is not solving it.

 I agree, but removing trademarks from the official FG distribution
 doesn't shovel the problem but, rather, removes the Project's risk and
 places it exactly where it should be placed...  solely on the author of
 the livery.  If Mack Jermod (or anyone else for that matter) wants a Red
 Bull (or any other trademark) on their livery, then so be it but let
 Mack Jermod (and the others) distribute it themselves and assume any and
 all risk, not the FG Project!

...

 Regards,

 Chris



The man's name is Jack Mermod. While I may not declare for any
position here, when taking a position it seems discourteous,
unnecessary and counter-persuasive to make sport of someone's name.

-Gary aka Buckaroo

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-05 Thread George Patterson
On Sun, Mar 6, 2011 at 7:58 AM, Chris O'Neill chrison...@yahoo.ca wrote:

 the livery.  If Mack Jermod (or anyone else for that matter) wants a Red
 Bull (or any other trademark) on their livery, then so be it but let
 Mack Jermod (and the others) distribute it themselves and assume any and
 all risk, not the FG Project!


Chris,

I would have thought that poking fun at someone's name would have been
below you at your age.

If you are unsure of someone's name, find out... It doesn't take long and make
you look less puerile, even if making a cheap gag wasn't your intent.

Regards


George

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-05 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Sat, 05 Mar 2011 15:58:18 -0500, Chris wrote in message 
1299358698.2186.105.camel@Chris-Laptop:

 On Fri, 2011-03-04 at 12:21 +, Vivian Meazza wrote:

  So we would have to ask our users to 

...not...?

  add dodgy liveries to our AI aircraft?
 
 I don't accept that having an aircraft that doesn't include a
 trademark on the livery makes that aircraft (or livery) dodgy.

..I agree, I either read Vivian 180 degrees wrong, or he 
lost a not in his message. ;o) 

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...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
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  best case, worst case, and just in case.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-05 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Tue, 1 Mar 2011 22:03:02 + (UTC), Martin wrote in message 
ikjqem$s86a$1...@osprey.mgras.de:

 Oliver Fels wrote:
 
  What I can imagine as a solution: FlightGear does not include the
  liveries in the distribution but provides further web space for
  separately downloading those.
 
 This still puts the maintainer(s) of the respective download- or
 mirror-servers at the risk of getting into trouble. To my opinion the
 only sane solution would be to let creators of disputable content host
 this stuff at their own responsibility.

..yes, and on their own servers.  A little less convenient 
for us auto-builder script-runners, but safer for FG.org.

-- 
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...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three: 
  best case, worst case, and just in case.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-04 Thread Vivian Meazza
Chris

 On Thu, 2011-03-03 at 09:43 +, Vivian Meazza wrote:
  I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test - pay attention
  because I'm only going to say this once:
 
 Okay, now it's my turn.  Please answer the following:
 
 1.  Is there a difference between a trademark and a copyright?
 
 A.  Yes
 B.  No
 C.  It doesn't matter because we should be able to ignore either of them
 and include well-known logos on aircraft liveries if we want.

A. There is a very great difference, at least in the UK. In turns out that
Trademark protection is really quite limited. For example, the Cessna
trademark (word and logo) is registered only in Class 12. We would be able
to use Cessna in Class 9. Just like Polo (a sweet) and Polo (a car). 

Copyright of the logo - different question. Well known or not doesn't
change the equation.

Interestingly, Red Bull was once refused an injunction in the US against a
fizzy drinks company marketing a drink called Bullshit.

http://www.lawdit.co.uk/reading_room/room/view_article.asp?name=../articles/
Red Bull Trade Mark is Bullshit.htm

Which made me smile (yes, I'm easily amused) and perhaps sums up Red Bull's
corporate behavior pretty well IMO.

 2.  Another flight simulator (X-Plane, MSFS, whatever) includes
 trademarks in their liveries.  Therefore...
 
 A.  It must be okay to do this because *they* do it.
 B.  Even if it's not okay, we can do it because *they* do it.
 C.  It really doesn't matter what they do.  What matters is what *we*
 do.

A and B. Precedent is important. If Company A does not pursue Company B for
unlicenced use of their trademark or copyright then it is reasonable to
assume:

a. Company A doesn't care about such unlicenced use, or indeed might
see it as free advertising
Or  b. Company B is not, in fact, infringing that trademark (see Cessna
above) 

If we are in exactly the same business or class as Company B and we are sure
that the use is in fact unlicensed, it is also reasonable to assume that we
will get the same treatment. 

 3.  Scenario:  It's against the law to drive 60 mph (100 kph) in a 30
 mph (50 kph) zone.  I drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone but I always:  (a)
 make sure there are no police around, and (b) don't ask the police if I
 can do this.  Which of the following statements is true?
 
 A.  It's only wrong to drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone if you hit
 something or run over somebody.
 B.  Because I didn't ask permission (and so I couldn't be told I
 couldn't do it) and because no police are around, it is now okay to
 drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone.
 C.  No matter what, it's wrong to drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone.

D. It is however tacitly accepted that it is OK to drive at an _indicted_ 79
mph on UK motorways (the unwritten 10% + 2 rule). Same as the answer above.

 3.  Scenario:  The FlightGear Project decides they will only distribute
 aircraft with liveries containing trademark icons if the trademark owner
 grants permission.  This means there are very few liveries containing
 trademarks in the distribution package.  However, anyone wanting to have
 liveries with trademarks can easily obtain them by Googling flightgear
 liveries and then going to a multitude of independent sites that have
 livery repositories.  Which of the following statements is true?
 
 A.  That will spell the end of the FlightGear Project
 B.  That would work
 

So we would have to ask our users to add dodgy liveries to our AI aircraft?
If they are classed as FlightGear Liveries, and we take no steps to object
to other websites use of our name/logo, could we not also be guilty of a
infringement of the law by association? I don't know, I haven't researched
it, but shoveling a problem around is not solving it.  It would certainly
lead to fragmentation of the project, but I think that's already happening
to a certain extent. Not really a good idea. 

Personally, I don't care if I never see another airliner in FG, but there
are others who do.

Hmm, all thought provoking, and stimulated more research,

Thanks, Chris

Vivian







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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-04 Thread Jon S. Berndt
I suspect that msfs and xplane have licensing agreements with trademark 
holders. It would of course be good to know this!

Jon


Sent from my Samsung Captivate(tm) on ATT

Vivian Meazza vivian.mea...@lineone.net wrote:

Chris

 On Thu, 2011-03-03 at 09:43 +, Vivian Meazza wrote:
  I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test - pay attention
  because I'm only going to say this once:
 
 Okay, now it's my turn.  Please answer the following:
 
 1.  Is there a difference between a trademark and a copyright?
 
 A.  Yes
 B.  No
 C.  It doesn't matter because we should be able to ignore either of them
 and include well-known logos on aircraft liveries if we want.

A. There is a very great difference, at least in the UK. In turns out that
Trademark protection is really quite limited. For example, the Cessna
trademark (word and logo) is registered only in Class 12. We would be able
to use Cessna in Class 9. Just like Polo (a sweet) and Polo (a car). 

Copyright of the logo - different question. Well known or not doesn't
change the equation.

Interestingly, Red Bull was once refused an injunction in the US against a
fizzy drinks company marketing a drink called Bullshit.

http://www.lawdit.co.uk/reading_room/room/view_article.asp?name=../articles/
Red Bull Trade Mark is Bullshit.htm

Which made me smile (yes, I'm easily amused) and perhaps sums up Red Bull's
corporate behavior pretty well IMO.

 2.  Another flight simulator (X-Plane, MSFS, whatever) includes
 trademarks in their liveries.  Therefore...
 
 A.  It must be okay to do this because *they* do it.
 B.  Even if it's not okay, we can do it because *they* do it.
 C.  It really doesn't matter what they do.  What matters is what *we*
 do.

A and B. Precedent is important. If Company A does not pursue Company B for
unlicenced use of their trademark or copyright then it is reasonable to
assume:

   a. Company A doesn't care about such unlicenced use, or indeed might
see it as free advertising
Or b. Company B is not, in fact, infringing that trademark (see Cessna
above) 

If we are in exactly the same business or class as Company B and we are sure
that the use is in fact unlicensed, it is also reasonable to assume that we
will get the same treatment. 

 3.  Scenario:  It's against the law to drive 60 mph (100 kph) in a 30
 mph (50 kph) zone.  I drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone but I always:  (a)
 make sure there are no police around, and (b) don't ask the police if I
 can do this.  Which of the following statements is true?
 
 A.  It's only wrong to drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone if you hit
 something or run over somebody.
 B.  Because I didn't ask permission (and so I couldn't be told I
 couldn't do it) and because no police are around, it is now okay to
 drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone.
 C.  No matter what, it's wrong to drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone.

D. It is however tacitly accepted that it is OK to drive at an _indicted_ 79
mph on UK motorways (the unwritten 10% + 2 rule). Same as the answer above.

 3.  Scenario:  The FlightGear Project decides they will only distribute
 aircraft with liveries containing trademark icons if the trademark owner
 grants permission.  This means there are very few liveries containing
 trademarks in the distribution package.  However, anyone wanting to have
 liveries with trademarks can easily obtain them by Googling flightgear
 liveries and then going to a multitude of independent sites that have
 livery repositories.  Which of the following statements is true?
 
 A.  That will spell the end of the FlightGear Project
 B.  That would work
 

So we would have to ask our users to add dodgy liveries to our AI aircraft?
If they are classed as FlightGear Liveries, and we take no steps to object
to other websites use of our name/logo, could we not also be guilty of a
infringement of the law by association? I don't know, I haven't researched
it, but shoveling a problem around is not solving it.  It would certainly
lead to fragmentation of the project, but I think that's already happening
to a certain extent. Not really a good idea. 

Personally, I don't care if I never see another airliner in FG, but there
are others who do.

Hmm, all thought provoking, and stimulated more research,

Thanks, Chris

Vivian







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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-04 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Fri, 4 Mar 2011 12:21:11 -, Vivian wrote in message 
CAF41F9FE93C43068EA84DE676CC87C8@MAIN:

 Chris
 
  On Thu, 2011-03-03 at 09:43 +, Vivian Meazza wrote:
   I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test - pay
   attention because I'm only going to say this once:
  
  Okay, now it's my turn.  Please answer the following:
  
  1.  Is there a difference between a trademark and a copyright?
  
  A.  Yes
  B.  No
  C.  It doesn't matter because we should be able to ignore either of
  them and include well-known logos on aircraft liveries if we want.
 
 A. There is a very great difference, at least in the UK. In turns out
 that Trademark protection is really quite limited. For example, the
 Cessna trademark (word and logo) is registered only in Class 12. We
 would be able to use Cessna in Class 9. Just like Polo (a sweet) and
 Polo (a car). 
 
 Copyright of the logo - different question. Well known or not
 doesn't change the equation.

..depends on your jurisdiction. ;o)

 Interestingly, Red Bull was once refused an injunction in the US
 against a fizzy drinks company marketing a drink called Bullshit.
 
 http://www.lawdit.co.uk/reading_room/room/view_article.asp?name=../articles/
 Red Bull Trade Mark is Bullshit.htm
 
 Which made me smile (yes, I'm easily amused) and perhaps sums up Red
 Bull's corporate behavior pretty well IMO.

..depends, here I'd suspect RB's litigation team would 
be fired for proving the satire, _truthful_. ;oD

..RB's gold fish bowl law team managed to charge themselves onto
defendants alleged satirical word plays like salad bits onto 
barbeque pins, _totally_ blowing their own case out of the water 
and beyond all galactic orbits. ;o): 
http://www.markify.com/trademarks/ctm/bullshit/000777847
http://www.cobaltlaw.com/news/ttab-calls-red-bull-appeal-bullshit
http://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/com/sol/foia/ttab/2aissues/2006/75788830.pdf

..now, RB law sharks also does _proper_ trademark enforcement: ;o)
http://ipwatchdog.com/2008/05/02/red-bull-wins-trademark-lawsuit/id=169/
http://www.ameinfo.com/25260.html

  2.  Another flight simulator (X-Plane, MSFS, whatever) includes
  trademarks in their liveries.  Therefore...
  
  A.  It must be okay to do this because *they* do it.
  B.  Even if it's not okay, we can do it because *they* do it.
  C.  It really doesn't matter what they do.  What matters is what
  *we* do.
 
 A and B. Precedent is important. If Company A does not pursue Company
 B for unlicenced use of their trademark or copyright then it is
 reasonable to assume:
 
   a. Company A doesn't care about such unlicenced use, or
 indeed might see it as free advertising
 Orb. Company B is not, in fact, infringing that trademark
 (see Cessna above) 
 
 If we are in exactly the same business or class as Company B and we
 are sure that the use is in fact unlicensed, it is also reasonable to
 assume that we will get the same treatment. 

..depends, even red Bullshit logos _might_ fly in court. ;o) 

 D. It is however tacitly accepted that it is OK to drive at an
 _indicted_ 79 mph on UK motorways (the unwritten 10% + 2 rule). Same
 as the answer above.

..sissy, IME (Norway), 20%, and VNE every time you manage to deny 
the cops a starting point for their video etc evidence. ;o)

-- 
..med vennlig hilsen = with Kind Regards from Arnt Karlsen
...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three: 
  best case, worst case, and just in case.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-04 Thread Vivian Meazza
Jon,

MSF probably, X-Plane, possibly, I don't know.

As I research this matter further, I think we have gotten ourselves
unnecessarily wound up about trademarks. At least in UK law.

When a trademark is registered here in the UK, the company declares in which
business it trades within classes. For example, Red Bull declares all sorts
of things, but NOT computer games: 

http://www.ipo.gov.uk/ohim?ohimnum=E698506

This is the official UK government site, so I think we can take that as good
evidence. UK law conforms to European and International standards: the
classes are set by international agreement. I would expect US law to be very
similar. If we think of ourselves as a computer game, I don't think we are
liable to any action by Red Bull, or pretty much anyone else on _trademark_
grounds. If on the other hand we believe that we are a software flight
simulator, then we are getting closer to, for example, Boeing business
activities.  

Copyright, hmm ..., the laws on copyright are draconian. That's hornets nest
that I'm not going to poke with a stick.  

Vivian

  

 -Original Message-
 From: S. Berndt [mailto:jonsber...@comcast.net]
 Sent: 04 March 2011 12:29
 To: vivian.mea...@lineone.net; FlightGear developers discussions
 Subject: Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing
 
 I suspect that msfs and xplane have licensing agreements with trademark
 holders. It would of course be good to know this!
 
 Jon
 
 
 Sent from my Samsung Captivate(tm) on ATT
 
 Vivian Meazza vivian.mea...@lineone.net wrote:
 
 Chris
 
  On Thu, 2011-03-03 at 09:43 +, Vivian Meazza wrote:
   I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test - pay
 attention
   because I'm only going to say this once:
 
  Okay, now it's my turn.  Please answer the following:
 
  1.  Is there a difference between a trademark and a copyright?
 
  A.  Yes
  B.  No
  C.  It doesn't matter because we should be able to ignore either of
 them
  and include well-known logos on aircraft liveries if we want.
 
 A. There is a very great difference, at least in the UK. In turns out
 that
 Trademark protection is really quite limited. For example, the Cessna
 trademark (word and logo) is registered only in Class 12. We would be
 able
 to use Cessna in Class 9. Just like Polo (a sweet) and Polo (a car).
 
 Copyright of the logo - different question. Well known or not doesn't
 change the equation.
 
 Interestingly, Red Bull was once refused an injunction in the US against
 a
 fizzy drinks company marketing a drink called Bullshit.
 
 http://www.lawdit.co.uk/reading_room/room/view_article.asp?name=../articl
 es/
 Red Bull Trade Mark is Bullshit.htm
 
 Which made me smile (yes, I'm easily amused) and perhaps sums up Red
 Bull's
 corporate behavior pretty well IMO.
 
  2.  Another flight simulator (X-Plane, MSFS, whatever) includes
  trademarks in their liveries.  Therefore...
 
  A.  It must be okay to do this because *they* do it.
  B.  Even if it's not okay, we can do it because *they* do it.
  C.  It really doesn't matter what they do.  What matters is what *we*
  do.
 
 A and B. Precedent is important. If Company A does not pursue Company B
 for
 unlicenced use of their trademark or copyright then it is reasonable to
 assume:
 
  a. Company A doesn't care about such unlicenced use, or indeed might
 see it as free advertising
 Or   b. Company B is not, in fact, infringing that trademark (see Cessna
 above)
 
 If we are in exactly the same business or class as Company B and we are
 sure
 that the use is in fact unlicensed, it is also reasonable to assume that
 we
 will get the same treatment.
 
  3.  Scenario:  It's against the law to drive 60 mph (100 kph) in a 30
  mph (50 kph) zone.  I drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone but I always:  (a)
  make sure there are no police around, and (b) don't ask the police if I
  can do this.  Which of the following statements is true?
 
  A.  It's only wrong to drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone if you hit
  something or run over somebody.
  B.  Because I didn't ask permission (and so I couldn't be told I
  couldn't do it) and because no police are around, it is now okay to
  drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone.
  C.  No matter what, it's wrong to drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone.
 
 D. It is however tacitly accepted that it is OK to drive at an _indicted_
 79
 mph on UK motorways (the unwritten 10% + 2 rule). Same as the answer
 above.
 
  3.  Scenario:  The FlightGear Project decides they will only distribute
  aircraft with liveries containing trademark icons if the trademark
 owner
  grants permission.  This means there are very few liveries containing
  trademarks in the distribution package.  However, anyone wanting to
 have
  liveries with trademarks can easily obtain them by Googling flightgear
  liveries and then going to a multitude of independent sites that have
  livery repositories.  Which of the following statements is true?
 
  A.  That will spell the end of the FlightGear Project
  B.  That would work

Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-04 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Fri, 4 Mar 2011 15:48:52 -, Vivian wrote in message 
2E88AF8A470944229CC999467FDABD4D@MAIN:

 Jon,
 
 MSF probably, X-Plane, possibly, I don't know.
 
 As I research this matter further, I think we have gotten ourselves
 unnecessarily wound up about trademarks. At least in UK law.
 
 When a trademark is registered here in the UK, the company declares
 in which business it trades within classes.

..in some jurisdictions, trade marks need merely be established, to
become enforceable.  In others, established trade marks needs to be
registered before they become enforceable.  Can of worms indeed. 

 For example, Red Bull
 declares all sorts of things, but NOT computer games: 
 
 http://www.ipo.gov.uk/ohim?ohimnum=E698506

..no? ;o)  The language below can all be construed as relevant to
a RB v FG trademark on Red Bulls computer game trademark, 
square bracket comment [samples] are mine:
Class 09:Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic,
cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking
(supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments;
electric apparatus and instruments (included in class 9); apparatus for
recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; ... ;
magnetic data carriers, in particular video tapes, recording discs;
automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus;
 ... ; coin-operated fruit machines and entertainment
machines; amusement apparatus adapted for use with television receivers
only; ... , calculating machines, data processing equipment
and computers; machine readable data carriers of all types with programs
installed;

Class 28:Games and playthings; ... ; electric or electronic games,
[..is FG a game?  Can FG be run on non-electric things?]
including video games; ... ; practical jokes (novelties).
[..pranks?  Or physical items to execute a prank?  Or, are 
they trying to trademark satirical etc jokes?  Etc.]

Class 35:Advertising, in particular promotion of the aforesaid goods
and of competitive events, including competitive events of a sporting
nature; arranging of advertising; distribution of goods for advertising
purposes; ...
[..product placement?]

Class 41:Education; providing of training; entertainment, in particular
musical performances and radio and television entertainment; sporting
and cultural activities, in particular the staging of sports
competitions; organisation of exhibitions and trade fairs for cultural
and educational purposes; rental of video tapes and cassettes, video
tape film production.

Class 42:... ; scientific and industrial research; exploitation of
industrial property rights; technical consultancy and providing of
expertise; computer programming; ...

..yes, it's overbroad, RB tries to trademark jokes on themselves, and
yes, IBM is still waiting to clear its name slam dunk style, and case
law will tell you guys, satire is our safest defense, despite all it's
flaws, Red Bull is neither Microsoft nor tSCOG. 

 This is the official UK government site, so I think we can take that
 as good evidence. UK law conforms to European and International
 standards: the classes are set by international agreement. I would
 expect US law to be very similar. If we think of ourselves as a
 computer game, I don't think we are liable to any action by Red Bull,
 or pretty much anyone else on _trademark_ grounds. If on the other
 hand we believe that we are a software flight simulator, then we are
 getting closer to, for example, Boeing business activities.  
 
 Copyright, hmm ..., the laws on copyright are draconian. 

..yes, but more uniformly so, so they are easier to 
live with and to enforce on e.g. GPL violations.

 That's hornets nest that I'm not going to poke with a stick.  
 
 Vivian

..neither is Microsoft ;o) ... except by tSCOG etc proxies...

-- 
..med vennlig hilsen = with Kind Regards from Arnt Karlsen
...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three: 
  best case, worst case, and just in case.

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What You Don't Know About Data Connectivity CAN Hurt You
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-04 Thread Vivian Meazza
Arnt

 On Fri, 4 Mar 2011 15:48:52 -, Vivian wrote in message
 2E88AF8A470944229CC999467FDABD4D@MAIN:
 
  Jon,
 
  MSF probably, X-Plane, possibly, I don't know.
 
  As I research this matter further, I think we have gotten ourselves
  unnecessarily wound up about trademarks. At least in UK law.
 
  When a trademark is registered here in the UK, the company declares
  in which business it trades within classes.
 
 ..in some jurisdictions, trade marks need merely be established, to
 become enforceable.  In others, established trade marks needs to be
 registered before they become enforceable.  Can of worms indeed.

Not at all - that is commonplace. So what?

  For example, Red Bull
  declares all sorts of things, but NOT computer games:
 
  http://www.ipo.gov.uk/ohim?ohimnum=E698506
 
 ..no? ;o)  The language below can all be construed as relevant to
 a RB v FG trademark on Red Bulls computer game trademark,
 square bracket comment [samples] are mine:
 Class 09:Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic,
 cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking
 (supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments;
 electric apparatus and instruments (included in class 9); apparatus for
 recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; ... ;
 magnetic data carriers, in particular video tapes, recording discs;
 automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus;
  ... ; coin-operated fruit machines and entertainment
 machines; amusement apparatus adapted for use with television receivers
 only; ... , calculating machines, data processing equipment
 and computers; machine readable data carriers of all types with programs
 installed;

We would come under Class 09 - Computer Software - which is not listed as a
trading activity by Red Bull.

 Class 28:Games and playthings; ... ; electric or electronic games,
 [..is FG a game?  Can FG be run on non-electric things?]
 including video games; ... ; practical jokes (novelties).
 [..pranks?  Or physical items to execute a prank?  Or, are
 they trying to trademark satirical etc jokes?  Etc.]

We are not a Game or Plaything, certainly NOT an electronic game
 
 Class 35:Advertising, in particular promotion of the aforesaid goods
 and of competitive events, including competitive events of a sporting
 nature; arranging of advertising; distribution of goods for advertising
 purposes; ...
 [..product placement?]

What has this got to do with us?

 Class 41:Education; providing of training; entertainment, in particular
 musical performances and radio and television entertainment; sporting
 and cultural activities, in particular the staging of sports
 competitions; organisation of exhibitions and trade fairs for cultural
 and educational purposes; rental of video tapes and cassettes, video
 tape film production.

We don't do education do we? 

 
 Class 42:... ; scientific and industrial research; exploitation of
 industrial property rights; technical consultancy and providing of
 expertise; computer programming; ...

Class 42: Services - which you omitted to say - we don't offer any services.
 
 ..yes, it's overbroad, RB tries to trademark jokes on themselves, and
 yes, IBM is still waiting to clear its name slam dunk style, and case
 law will tell you guys, satire is our safest defense, despite all it's
 flaws, Red Bull is neither Microsoft nor tSCOG.

Do we need any such defense? There is no sensible overlap between our
business activities and those registered by Red Bull. But I chose that only
as an example. 

  This is the official UK government site, so I think we can take that
  as good evidence. UK law conforms to European and International
  standards: the classes are set by international agreement. I would
  expect US law to be very similar. If we think of ourselves as a
  computer game, I don't think we are liable to any action by Red Bull,
  or pretty much anyone else on _trademark_ grounds. If on the other
  hand we believe that we are a software flight simulator, then we are
  getting closer to, for example, Boeing business activities.
 
  Copyright, hmm ..., the laws on copyright are draconian.
 
 ..yes, but more uniformly so, so they are easier to
 live with and to enforce on e.g. GPL violations.
 
  That's hornets nest that I'm not going to poke with a stick.
 

 
 ..neither is Microsoft ;o) ... except by tSCOG etc proxies...
 

Well, that's good to know

Vivian



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-04 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Fri, 4 Mar 2011 21:07:03 -, Vivian wrote in message 
16373ABF59E34F43A8017B95E50766E4@MAIN:

 Arnt
 
  On Fri, 4 Mar 2011 15:48:52 -, Vivian wrote in message
  2E88AF8A470944229CC999467FDABD4D@MAIN:
  
   Jon,
  
   MSF probably, X-Plane, possibly, I don't know.
  
   As I research this matter further, I think we have gotten
   ourselves unnecessarily wound up about trademarks. At least in UK
   law.
  
   When a trademark is registered here in the UK, the company
   declares in which business it trades within classes.
  
  ..in some jurisdictions, trade marks need merely be established, to
  become enforceable.  In others, established trade marks needs to be
  registered before they become enforceable.  Can of worms indeed.
 
 Not at all - that is commonplace. So what?
 
   For example, Red Bull
   declares all sorts of things, but NOT computer games:
  
   http://www.ipo.gov.uk/ohim?ohimnum=E698506
  
  ..no? ;o)  The language below can all be construed as relevant to
  a RB v FG trademark on Red Bulls computer game trademark,
  square bracket comment [samples] are mine:
  Class 09:Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic,
  cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking
  (supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments;
  electric apparatus and instruments (included in class 9); apparatus
  for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or
  images; ... ; magnetic data carriers, in particular video tapes,
  recording discs; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for
  coin-operated apparatus; ... ; coin-operated fruit machines and
  entertainment machines; amusement apparatus adapted for use with
  television receivers only; ... , calculating machines, data
  processing equipment and computers; machine readable data carriers
  of all types with programs installed;
 
 We would come under Class 09 - Computer Software - which is not
 listed as a trading activity by Red Bull.
 
  Class 28:Games and playthings; ... ; electric or electronic games,
  [..is FG a game?  Can FG be run on non-electric things?]
  including video games; ... ; practical jokes (novelties).
  [..pranks?  Or physical items to execute a prank?  Or, are
  they trying to trademark satirical etc jokes?  Etc.]
 
 We are not a Game or Plaything, certainly NOT an electronic game

..depends on your jurisdiction. ;o)

..in bad jurisdictions, on the plaintiffs choice of venue.
In reasonable jurisdictions, you're able to have your 
lawyer succeed in having the case either thrown out or 
moved closer to your home jurisdiction.

  Class 35:Advertising, in particular promotion of the aforesaid goods
  and of competitive events, including competitive events of a
  sporting nature; arranging of advertising; distribution of goods
  for advertising purposes; ...
  [..product placement?]
 
 What has this got to do with us?

..some movie makers and game makers get paid for logos on game rendered
billboards, FG livery logos are an fairly obviously possible next step.

  Class 41:Education; providing of training; entertainment, in
  particular musical performances and radio and television
  entertainment; sporting and cultural activities, in particular the
  staging of sports competitions; organisation of exhibitions and
  trade fairs for cultural and educational purposes; rental of video
  tapes and cassettes, video tape film production.
 
 We don't do education do we? 

..training is part of many kinds of education, and I believe 
a few here has taken part in online FG airshows.
 
  Class 42:... ; scientific and industrial research; exploitation of
  industrial property rights; technical consultancy and providing of
  expertise; computer programming; ...
 
 Class 42: Services - which you omitted to say - we don't offer any
 services. 

..no, my understanding is FG.org does not offer a service other 
than supporting, developing, offering etc FG itself, in this 
trademark context.

  ..yes, it's overbroad, RB tries to trademark jokes on themselves,
  and yes, IBM is still waiting to clear its name slam dunk style,
  and case law will tell you guys, satire is our safest defense,
  despite all it's flaws, Red Bull is neither Microsoft nor tSCOG.
 
 Do we need any such defense? 

..do we need safety belts?  Not IME. ;oD
Do I dare drive without them? ;o)  Am I 
stupid enough to push my stupid luck? ;oD

 There is no sensible overlap between our
 business activities and those registered by Red Bull. But I chose
 that only as an example. 

..no sensible overlap, nor any sense at all is needed in frivolous
lawsuits.  The only problem with frivolous lawsuits, is you need to 
put some money into defending yourself against them, and, you need 
to do so until the judge get's it, or you will lose.

..once the judge get's it, you'll get your money back.  Satire
and humor helps speed up that process, also because media likes
to do funny news stories in prime time news shows.

..and I believe we fairly soon, 

[Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-04 Thread Jörg Emmerich
After being one party myself in one lawsuit based on business law,
lasting over 15 years now, and having already 3 contradicting verdicts
by 3 different High Courts (OLG's in Germany) (and of course hundreds of
suggestions by lawyers!) - I am sure there is no lawyer anywhere on
world who is able to predict the outcome of any lawsuit in any country,
about: Are we allowed to -- and if we are - in which country are we ...
and what do other companies do ... and how does a private guy think
about it and how a lawyer and how a freak and how  -- I could
not care less: That will not reduce the risk for FlightGear at all. And
I personally do not really see the reason for FlightGear to take any
risk in that matter. 

  Yes: Also I would like to see different Logos on the models - but I
really do not care if that now is the realistic original actual Logo of
a company -- or if it is a look alike -- or even a completely new
invented one -- with some imagination it should be even possible to
invent FlighGear-Logos where someone can claim his rights in order to
get some money from third parties (of course outside FGFS). And even
promotes FlightGear by that!!! We should have some designers with some
fantasy!!

But definitely: The designer should take the risk for it - and if too
young: The parents should support it - that is standard in any legal
business matter for youngsters!

So I strongly vote to continue the discussion of how to support those
designers with home-pages or special distributions or whatever --
without FlightGear taking the risk! I thought there was already started
a very nice thinking in that direction!

How about directing the attention of our lawyers, designers, old guys,
young guys, etc. etc. etc. into that direction -- instead of what one
lawyer says about one unique country in some world in some universe --
that will not really help at all!! Judges seem to reside in a world not
known to anyone like us!

Sorry that I am not that deep in that technicalities to offer a complete
solution! But count on me if I can help in that direction!
joe


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-04 Thread syd adams
 But definitely: The designer should take the risk for it - and if too
 young: The parents should support it - that is standard in any legal
 business matter for youngsters!

I agree here ... being mainly a 'content creator' , I think I'm
responsible for content I create , and
dumping problems in the fg communities lap is not my intention.I've
also noticed that most aircraft designer's already have their own
webpages to distribute what is in the git repository already.Cleaning
up the Aircraft directory could be a major task though , and I don't
feel too concerned about the whole issue , but if it comes to it , I
hope those with write access wont hesitate to remove any of my work.
Just my 2 cents.
Syd

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-03 Thread Vivian Meazza
Chris wrote:

...snip...
 
 In my personal opinion, knowingly allowing the use of trademarks in
 aircraft liveries without the permission of the trademark holder
 *damages* this Project's integrity.  However, if the consensus of the
 core development team is that this kind of hair splitting is acceptable
 I'll shut up because, after all, I'm just a lowly end-user who happens
 to read this mailing list.  Therefore, my personal legal and/or
 financial risk is fairly minimal.
 

I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test - pay attention
because I'm only going to say this once:

1. I take a digital photograph of you. Who owns the copyright of the digital
images produced?

A. Me
B. You

2.  I take a digital photograph of you standing next to your car. Who owns
the copyright of the digital images produced?

A. Me
B. You
C. The motor manufacturer
 
3.  A professional photographer stands in my place and takes a digital
photograph of you standing next to your car. The images are almost
indistinguishable from mine. Who owns the copyright of the digital images
produced?

A. The professional photographer
B. Me
C. You
D. The motor manufacturer

5. I make a drawing on paper of you and your car from the same viewpoint.
Who owns the copyright of the images produced?

A. Me
B. The professional photographer 
C. You
D. The motor manufacturer

6. I make a drawing using Photoshop or similar of you and your car from the
same viewpoint. Who owns the copyright of the images produced?

A. Me
B. The professional photographer 
C. You
D. The motor manufacturer

7. Do I have to ask permission of the motor manufacturer, the professional
photographer, or you to make or to publish my work on the internet?

A. No
B. Yes

8. I got there first. Does the professional photographer have to ask my
permission, or the motor manufacturer or you to publish his work?

A. No
B. Yes

Right. Hands up anyone who answered anything but straight As. Oh dear - in
Germany apparently I must seek permission from the motor manufacturer. I
expect BMW are very busy handling all the requests. That's probably why they
can't fix mine ... but that's another saga.

Bear in mind that almost all cars have their logo prominently displayed
front and rear. Does that change your answers? Self-evidently the answer
must be no. Otherwise, any image containing any object owned or manufactured
by anyone in the last 50 years would breach someone's copyright or
trademark. Professional photographers and artists could not exist. The art
world, of which we aircraft developers form a small and esoteric part
could not exist. Try telling that to http://www.airliners.net/ or
http://www.simmerspaintshop.com/ 


Here's one I did earlier. Anyone want to sue me?

http://img571.imageshack.us/f/lotus7.jpg/


Last question. Does Flightgear operate under different rules or laws?
 
A. No
B. Yes
C. In Germany

Anyone still confused? 

Vivian



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-03 Thread Heiko Schulz
Hi Vivian,

I'm currently short in time, but some things here are wrong.
I photograph in my free time, and I'm beeing a webmaster,  so I do know a bit 
about laws, copyrights etc. regarding photos.

I will come with the corrections up today later.

But the law in germany is not much different than in other countries.

Heiko



still in work: http://www.hoerbird.net/galerie.html
But already done: http://www.hoerbird.net/reisen.html


--- Vivian Meazza vivian.mea...@lineone.net schrieb am Do, 3.3.2011:

 Von: Vivian Meazza vivian.mea...@lineone.net
 Betreff: Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing
 An: 'FlightGear developers discussions' 
 flightgear-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
 Datum: Donnerstag, 3. März, 2011 10:43 Uhr
 Chris wrote:
 
 ...snip...
  
  In my personal opinion, knowingly allowing the use of
 trademarks in
  aircraft liveries without the permission of the
 trademark holder
  *damages* this Project's integrity.  However, if
 the consensus of the
  core development team is that this kind of hair
 splitting is acceptable
  I'll shut up because, after all, I'm just a lowly
 end-user who happens
  to read this mailing list.  Therefore, my
 personal legal and/or
  financial risk is fairly minimal.
  
 
 I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test -
 pay attention
 because I'm only going to say this once:
 
 1. I take a digital photograph of you. Who owns the
 copyright of the digital
 images produced?
 
 A. Me
 B. You
 
 2.  I take a digital photograph of you standing next
 to your car. Who owns
 the copyright of the digital images produced?
 
 A. Me
 B. You
 C. The motor manufacturer
  
 3.  A professional photographer stands in my place and
 takes a digital
 photograph of you standing next to your car. The images are
 almost
 indistinguishable from mine. Who owns the copyright of the
 digital images
 produced?
 
 A. The professional photographer
 B. Me
 C. You
 D. The motor manufacturer
 
 5. I make a drawing on paper of you and your car from the
 same viewpoint.
 Who owns the copyright of the images produced?
 
 A. Me
 B. The professional photographer 
 C. You
 D. The motor manufacturer
 
 6. I make a drawing using Photoshop or similar of you and
 your car from the
 same viewpoint. Who owns the copyright of the images
 produced?
 
 A. Me
 B. The professional photographer 
 C. You
 D. The motor manufacturer
 
 7. Do I have to ask permission of the motor manufacturer,
 the professional
 photographer, or you to make or to publish my work on the
 internet?
 
 A. No
 B. Yes
 
 8. I got there first. Does the professional photographer
 have to ask my
 permission, or the motor manufacturer or you to publish his
 work?
 
 A. No
 B. Yes
 
 Right. Hands up anyone who answered anything but straight
 As. Oh dear - in
 Germany apparently I must seek permission from the motor
 manufacturer. I
 expect BMW are very busy handling all the requests. That's
 probably why they
 can't fix mine ... but that's another saga.
 
 Bear in mind that almost all cars have their logo
 prominently displayed
 front and rear. Does that change your answers?
 Self-evidently the answer
 must be no. Otherwise, any image containing any object
 owned or manufactured
 by anyone in the last 50 years would breach someone's
 copyright or
 trademark. Professional photographers and artists could not
 exist. The art
 world, of which we aircraft developers form a small and
 esoteric part
 could not exist. Try telling that to http://www.airliners.net/ or
 http://www.simmerspaintshop.com/ 
 
 
 Here's one I did earlier. Anyone want to sue me?
 
 http://img571.imageshack.us/f/lotus7.jpg/
 
 
 Last question. Does Flightgear operate under different
 rules or laws?
  
 A. No
 B. Yes
 C. In Germany
 
 Anyone still confused? 
 
 Vivian
 
 
 
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 https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/flightgear-devel
 



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-03 Thread Jon S. Berndt
 I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test - pay attention
 because I'm only going to say this once:
 
 7. Do I have to ask permission of the motor manufacturer, the
 professional
 photographer, or you to make or to publish my work on the internet?
 
 A. No
 B. Yes
 
 8. I got there first. Does the professional photographer have to ask my
 permission, or the motor manufacturer or you to publish his work?
 
 A. No
 B. Yes
 
 Right. Hands up anyone who answered anything but straight As. Oh dear -
 in
 Germany apparently I must seek permission from the motor manufacturer.
 I
 expect BMW are very busy handling all the requests. That's probably why
 they
 can't fix mine ... but that's another saga.

When photographing *people*, if you plan to publish *and profit from* your
photographs, then you may need a model release form. I've been involved
several times in group events where photographers would not profit from the
photographs they took, but got people to sign release forms anyhow out of
courtesy, at least (see, for instance,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_release, which expresses the same
sentiments I have seen at professional photographer periodical web sites). 

This is interesting, but I don't know if it offers any assistance:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trademark.

Jon



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-03 Thread Heiko Schulz
Hi,

To make it clear again: trademarks are copyrighted mostly arround the word. At 
least in USA and good old europe.

Inproper use of trademarks is not allowed. How this inproper use is defined 
is different in many countries. USA has the Fair Use thing, but this isn't 
accepted in other countries. Often it just depends on the court where a case is 
taken to. 

As I said, I photgraph in my free time and I'm a webmaster of a s,all group of 
a life saving organisation as well.
So I think I know a bit about copyrights and personality rights.

My answers:

 I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test -
 pay attention
 because I'm only going to say this once:
 
 1. I take a digital photograph of you. Who owns the
 copyright of the digital
 images produced?
 
 A. Me
 B. You

A. 
But: in germany as an example Me, as the one who is phtographed has the a right 
on this picture as well. Means, if the photographer want's to publish the 
picture of me, needs my permission.
Similar thing you will find in other countries as well.
 
 2.  I take a digital photograph of you standing next
 to your car. Who owns
 the copyright of the digital images produced?
 
 A. Me
 B. You
 C. The motor manufacturer

A. 
  
 3.  A professional photographer stands in my place and
 takes a digital
 photograph of you standing next to your car. The images are
 almost
 indistinguishable from mine. Who owns the copyright of the
 digital images
 produced?
 
 A. The professional photographer
 B. Me
 C. You
 D. The motor manufacturer

A
 
 5. I make a drawing on paper of you and your car from the
 same viewpoint.
 Who owns the copyright of the images produced?
 
 A. Me
 B. The professional photographer 
 C. You
 D. The motor manufacturer

A
 
 6. I make a drawing using Photoshop or similar of you and
 your car from the
 same viewpoint. Who owns the copyright of the images
 produced?
 
 A. Me
 B. The professional photographer 
 C. You
 D. The motor manufacturer

A

 7. Do I have to ask permission of the motor manufacturer,
 the professional
 photographer, or you to make or to publish my work on the
 internet?
 
 A. No
 B. Yes

B. You have to ask me.
 
 8. I got there first. Does the professional photographer
 have to ask my
 permission, or the motor manufacturer or you to publish his
 work?
 
 A. No
 B. Yes

B. He has to ask me to publish the picture taken of me
 
 Right. Hands up anyone who answered anything but straight
 As. Oh dear - in
 Germany apparently I must seek permission from the motor
 manufacturer. I
 expect BMW are very busy handling all the requests. That's
 probably why they
 can't fix mine ... but that's another saga.

That's wrong. In germany and in other countries you don't have to ask the motor 
manufacturer. It's a thing without any personality.
But you have to ask the owner of the car unless it is not just decorative part 
of the image. 


This belongs to the  called Panoramafreiheit aka 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_panorama.

As long I'm standing in place which can be reached free and with common 
possibilities, (ladders doesn't belong to this) I can taken photos of groups of 
peoples, buildings and things and publish without any ask for permission. 

If I take a photo from places not open to the publicity or can't be reached 
free without help of anything like a ladder, I have to ask for permission from 
the owner of that thing I want to photograph.
Mostly An exception are aerial photos- you are allowed to take aerial photos of 
any house, things, people etc. taken out of an aircraft.

I may photograph any house, when I stand on the publicity street.
When I stand in the front garden I may not without permission of the owner of 
the house or ground.

  
 
 Try telling that to http://www.airliners.net/ or
 http://www.simmerspaintshop.com/ 

The first one doesn't make any problems, and the most photographers there at 
airliners.net does exactly know that what I told you above.

The later one here is different. Trademarks are copyrighted- for an sim 
aircraft painting they have to be redone and recreated. This is what most 
trademarks laws not allows. 
As an example: ADAC tells me on their website that their logo and sign is 
trademark and copyrighted, and may not be used on other things without their 
permission. 

On avsim.com, the biggest repository for repaints for any flightsim including 
FlightGear, you can find many discussions about this issue. 
And indeed the serious repainters there indeed ask often for permission


 Last question. Does Flightgear operate under different
 rules or laws?
  
 A. No
 B. Yes
 C. In Germany

No one knows it, and that's the problem. 




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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-03 Thread Heiko Schulz
I have to add something about arial photos (german law):

Aerial photos doesn't need permission to be published unless it hurts the 
privatsphere of anyone.




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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-03 Thread Vivian Meazza
Jon

 
  I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test - pay attention
  because I'm only going to say this once:
 
  7. Do I have to ask permission of the motor manufacturer, the
  professional
  photographer, or you to make or to publish my work on the internet?
 
  A. No
  B. Yes
 
  8. I got there first. Does the professional photographer have to ask my
  permission, or the motor manufacturer or you to publish his work?
 
  A. No
  B. Yes
 
  Right. Hands up anyone who answered anything but straight As. Oh dear -
  in
  Germany apparently I must seek permission from the motor manufacturer.
  I
  expect BMW are very busy handling all the requests. That's probably why
  they
  can't fix mine ... but that's another saga.
 
 When photographing *people*, if you plan to publish *and profit from* your
 photographs, then you may need a model release form. I've been involved
 several times in group events where photographers would not profit from
 the
 photographs they took, but got people to sign release forms anyhow out of
 courtesy, at least (see, for instance,
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_release, which expresses the same
 sentiments I have seen at professional photographer periodical web sites).
 
 This is interesting, but I don't know if it offers any assistance:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trademark.
 

There is no equivalent requirement in UK law. It might be useful, or
courteous, but there is no legal requirement for a model release: 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photography_and_the_law

In the UK there is almost no privacy law, and photography is virtually
unrestricted. It is clear, however, that the photographer holds the in
copyright almost all situations - there are some minor exceptions.

Vivian





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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-03 Thread Oliver Fels
Vivian Meazza wrote:
 I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test - pay attention
 because I'm only going to say this once:

Viviane you are on the complete wrong track, sorry.
Taking pictures is documenting existing items while creating or redrawing 
items is a creatie work replicating the original.

If you take pictures from a person you enter his privacy which can be enforced 
by civil law. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_rights
I believe this is also covered by chapter 8 of the european human rights 
convention:
http://www.echr.coe.int/NR/rdonlyres/92DB8BAC-7D8D-4C28-
B927-1C1360A17DC3/0/FICHES_Droit_%C3%A0_sa_propre_image_EN.pdf

In various countries the rights of such a picture are with the person on the 
picture. Court rulings however make here exceptions eg. when photographed in a 
crowd or rights are transfered by contract (eg. somebody is paid for being 
pictured).
Further exceptions relate to persons of public interests like celebrities and 
politicians. However court rulings vary in this area but often tend towards 
the pictured person.

This has been said multiple times before: Photographing an item, trademarked 
or not, is not an infringement. It is a documentation. The only issue (not 
trademark related) would be if that picture was taken by bypassing measures 
which should prevent from being pictured (eg. the item is placed at non-public 
locations or explicit denial of photographing has been stated).
The same applies if you do a drawing of the same scene.

If you draw a picture of the trademark as the central part this is creative 
work in the sense of doing derivate work of the original. This is still free. 
However if you distribute this item there is an issue as distribution is 
prohibited by trademarking laws- it could be mistaken as originating from the 
trademark owner.

Now what if you take a photograph and place it as a picture on a helicopter? 
Nice try. But invalid. If you make a texture from the photograph it is no 
longer documentation but a derivative work used for a different purpose than  
looking at it in a photo album.

You are trying to boil a complex issue down to simple answers. It is not that 
simple.

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-03 Thread Vivian Meazza
Oliver

 
 Vivian Meazza wrote:
  I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test - pay attention
  because I'm only going to say this once:
 
 Viviane you are on the complete wrong track, sorry.
 Taking pictures is documenting existing items while creating or redrawing
 items is a creatie work replicating the original.
 
 If you take pictures from a person you enter his privacy which can be
 enforced
 by civil law. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_rights
 I believe this is also covered by chapter 8 of the european human rights
 convention:
 http://www.echr.coe.int/NR/rdonlyres/92DB8BAC-7D8D-4C28-
 B927-1C1360A17DC3/0/FICHES_Droit_%C3%A0_sa_propre_image_EN.pdf
 
 In various countries the rights of such a picture are with the person on
 the
 picture. Court rulings however make here exceptions eg. when photographed
 in a
 crowd or rights are transfered by contract (eg. somebody is paid for being
 pictured).
 Further exceptions relate to persons of public interests like celebrities
 and
 politicians. However court rulings vary in this area but often tend
 towards
 the pictured person.

In the UK there is definitely no such restriction on photography in law and
as far as I can see no court rulings (yet). There is, as yet, no right to
privacy, and no right to prevent photography or publication, expect in a
fairly narrow set of circumstances to do with security and terrorism,
obscenity etc. There is some concern here that privacy laws will do nothing
but benefit corrupt or pompous politicians, and there are quite enough of
those already.
 
 
 This has been said multiple times before: Photographing an item,
 trademarked
 or not, is not an infringement. It is a documentation. The only issue (not
 trademark related) would be if that picture was taken by bypassing
 measures
 which should prevent from being pictured (eg. the item is placed at non-
 public
 locations or explicit denial of photographing has been stated).
 The same applies if you do a drawing of the same scene.

This concept doesn't seem extant in UK law. 
 
 If you draw a picture of the trademark as the central part this is
 creative
 work in the sense of doing derivate work of the original. This is still
 free.
 However if you distribute this item there is an issue as distribution is
 prohibited by trademarking laws- it could be mistaken as originating from
 the
 trademark owner.


It might be in Germany, but in the UK you have to register your trademark in
one or more of 45 classes. If your business does not fall within the same
class as the trademark, then there can be no infringement. For example we
would be in Class 9, while fizzy drinks are in Class 32. We should be OK in
the UK for most trademarks on aircraft. I haven't checked them all but for
example British Airways has registered in 2 or 3, and not in Class 9 AFAIKS.

Except Red Bull - who have registered in all 45 in 2009. However, they would
need to show that they had traded in our class in the UK though, which they
might or might not be able to do (I'm not aware of any Red Bull trading in
any computer related activity in the UK but ...) AND they would need to show
that there was a likelihood of confusion in the mind of the public. In any
case, we are not using the Red Bull logo, or anything similar, as OUR
trademark or logo. After 5 years their trademark will lapse in all the
classes in which they haven't traded.

So in summary - you say there is a problem in Germany, I say that there
probably isn't one in the UK and the US looks as if it might lie somewhere
in between. 

Finally, FG doesn't actually trade the UK or Germany in that we don't offer
a product for sale in those countries - does that matter?   

So where does that leave us?

 Now what if you take a photograph and place it as a picture on a
 helicopter?
 Nice try. But invalid. If you make a texture from the photograph it is no
 longer documentation but a derivative work used for a different purpose
 than
 looking at it in a photo album. 

I think we are in much more trouble with copyright law though. This is an
issue which we have long since ignored for current or nearly current
liveries. I don't really want to open that box.

 You are trying to boil a complex issue down to simple answers. It is not
 that
 simple.

It had better get simple, if we are to understand the problem and possibly
do something about it.

Vivian (not Viviane) 










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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-03 Thread Chris O'Neill
On Thu, 2011-03-03 at 09:43 +, Vivian Meazza wrote:
 I'm going to set you all a simple multiple choice test - pay attention
 because I'm only going to say this once:

Okay, now it's my turn.  Please answer the following:

1.  Is there a difference between a trademark and a copyright?

A.  Yes
B.  No
C.  It doesn't matter because we should be able to ignore either of them
and include well-known logos on aircraft liveries if we want.

2.  Another flight simulator (X-Plane, MSFS, whatever) includes
trademarks in their liveries.  Therefore...

A.  It must be okay to do this because *they* do it.
B.  Even if it's not okay, we can do it because *they* do it.
C.  It really doesn't matter what they do.  What matters is what *we*
do.

3.  Scenario:  It's against the law to drive 60 mph (100 kph) in a 30
mph (50 kph) zone.  I drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone but I always:  (a)
make sure there are no police around, and (b) don't ask the police if I
can do this.  Which of the following statements is true?

A.  It's only wrong to drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone if you hit
something or run over somebody.
B.  Because I didn't ask permission (and so I couldn't be told I
couldn't do it) and because no police are around, it is now okay to
drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone.
C.  No matter what, it's wrong to drive 60 mph in a 30 mph zone.

3.  Scenario:  The FlightGear Project decides they will only distribute
aircraft with liveries containing trademark icons if the trademark owner
grants permission.  This means there are very few liveries containing
trademarks in the distribution package.  However, anyone wanting to have
liveries with trademarks can easily obtain them by Googling flightgear
liveries and then going to a multitude of independent sites that have
livery repositories.  Which of the following statements is true?

A.  That will spell the end of the FlightGear Project
B.  That would work

Regards,

Chris



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-02 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Tue, 01 Mar 2011 13:31:34 +0100, Erik wrote in message 
1298982694.11820.1.camel@Raptor:

 On Tue, 2011-03-01 at 12:33 +0100, Oliver Fels wrote:
  Jörg Emmerich wrote:
 
  What I can imagine as a solution: FlightGear does not include the
  liveries in the distribution but provides further web space for
  separately downloading those.
 
 I'm starting to believe that a separate repository for clearly labeled
 GPL models and other freeware or shareware models would be a good
 idea. GPL'ed models can be put on the same CD/DVD ad the main program

..yup, we're getting very close to a solution here. :o) 

 but non-GPL models can only be downloaded form the site.

..say from their sites, with links from FG with the appropriate
disclaimers that states why we cannot distribute non-GPL non-FG
or un-licensed-by-FG trademarks in FG-compatible liveries. 

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...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three: 
  best case, worst case, and just in case.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-02 Thread Martin Spott
Oliver Fels wrote:

 What I can imagine as a solution: FlightGear does not include the liveries in 
 the distribution but provides further web space for separately downloading 
 those.

This still puts the maintainer(s) of the respective download- or
mirror-servers at the risk of getting into trouble. To my opinion the
only sane solution would be to let creators of disputable content host
this stuff at their own responsibility.

Cheers,
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-02 Thread Chris O'Neill
On Sun, 2011-02-27 at 16:09 -0600, Curtis Olson wrote:
 In the spirit of shifting the discussion.  I would also like to point
 out there are two separate issues to consider here:
 
 
 1. use of copyright/trademark/logos when building realistic 3d models.
 
 
 2. ensuring that all content creation is one's own work (or borrowed
 with suitable permission from the original author, or borrowed from a
 work that explicitly allows copying and modification.)
 
With all due respect, I fail to see a distinction between the two.  On
the surface, they do look like separate issues, but your next paragraph
sure muddies the waters, at least for me.

 I'm not sure we'll ever fully agree on #1.  However, on item #2, I
 believe we have a long history of making it very clear what we allow
 or don't allow within the FlightGear project.  Work submitted for
 inclusion in the FlightGear project, must be licensed in a GPL
 compatible way.  It must be either an original work created by the
 author and licensed for inclusion with FlightGear, or it must be an
 adaption of another author's work either with appropriate permission,
 or of work previously licensed in a gpl compatible way.
 
Okay, that sounds simple enough.  But, how is a trademarked icon *not* a
work nor content in the context of it being used on a livery for an
aircraft included in the FlightGear package?  If I take Red Bull's logo
(or MacDonald's, or Trojan's, or any other trademarked icon) and slap it
on a aircraft livery, am I not using a work that: (a) is not licensed
in a GPL compatible way, (b) is not my original creation, and (c) is
being used without the appropriate permission of the original author?

What you seem to be saying Curtis, is that it's okay to use someone
else's original work without appropriate permission if it's a part of an
aircraft livery, but it's *not* okay to use someone else's work if
it's computer code, an FDM, etc.

 We depend on an honor system--that all content authors vouch for the
 originality of their own work.  It's impossible to independently
 verify every author's claim, so within the FlightGear community
 contributors build up a reputation of trust.  And unfortunately some
 authors have developed a track record in the other direction.  Works
 that include borrowed portions with dubious origin simply cannot be
 included within the core FlightGear project.
 
Pardon me for being dense but, again, I'm confused.  How is it
impossible vouch for the originality of an aircraft livery?  If the
livery includes an obvious reproduction of a well-known trademarked
icon, then isn't it pretty obvious this is *not* an original work of the
author of the livery, and isn't also pretty easy to then ask that person
to document that they have the appropriate permission of the original
author of the work to use the trademarked icon for that purpose?

 Our policy with respect to point #2 is well defined and not open for
 debate.  It is not my intention to reach through the computer screen
 and tell anyone what they can or can't do on their own time, but we
 are very serious about maintaining the integrity of the core
 FlightGear project ... what we commit to our central repository and
 what we distribute as core portions of FlightGear.
 
Again, with all due respect it seems to me that we're very serious about
maintaining the integrity of the core FlightGear project *except* when
it comes to using trademarked icons.  Pardon my being blunt, but IMHO
what we're really saying when we act this way is, It's okay for me to
steal *your* work, but please don't steal mine!

By the way, everyone seems to be focused on whether (or not) there's a
risk of legal exposure (i.e. someone getting sued), and if that were to
happen whether (or not) there would be financial consequences (incurring
legal costs, losing a suit, etc.).  However, I respectfully submit that
the *real* issue is much simpler...  is borrowing (i.e. using without
permission) the artistic work (i.e. a trademarked icon) of another
person (e.g. Red Bull, MacDonalds, whomever) *morally* right?  If we
allow this to occur, can we *really* say that we're serious about
maintaining the integrity of the Project?

In my personal opinion, knowingly allowing the use of trademarks in
aircraft liveries without the permission of the trademark holder
*damages* this Project's integrity.  However, if the consensus of the
core development team is that this kind of hair splitting is acceptable
I'll shut up because, after all, I'm just a lowly end-user who happens
to read this mailing list.  Therefore, my personal legal and/or
financial risk is fairly minimal.

Regards,

Chris




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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-02 Thread Chris O'Neill
On Sun, 2011-02-27 at 16:09 -0600, Curtis Olson wrote:
 In the spirit of shifting the discussion.  I would also like to point
 out there are two separate issues to consider here:
 
 
 1. use of copyright/trademark/logos when building realistic 3d models.
 
 
 2. ensuring that all content creation is one's own work (or borrowed
 with suitable permission from the original author, or borrowed from a
 work that explicitly allows copying and modification.)

With all due respect, I fail to see a distinction between the two.  On
the surface, they do look like separate issues, but your next paragraph
sure muddies the waters, at least for me.

 I'm not sure we'll ever fully agree on #1.  However, on item #2, I
 believe we have a long history of making it very clear what we allow
 or don't allow within the FlightGear project.  Work submitted for
 inclusion in the FlightGear project, must be licensed in a GPL
 compatible way.  It must be either an original work created by the
 author and licensed for inclusion with FlightGear, or it must be an
 adaption of another author's work either with appropriate permission,
 or of work previously licensed in a gpl compatible way.
 
Okay, that sounds simple enough.  But, how is a trademarked icon *not* a
work nor content in the context of it being used on a livery for an
aircraft included in the FlightGear package?  If I take Red Bull's logo
(or MacDonald's, or Trojan's, or any other trademarked icon) and slap it
on a aircraft livery, am I not using a work that: (a) is not licensed
in a GPL compatible way, (b) is not my original creation, and (c) is
being used without the appropriate permission of the original author?

What you seem to be saying Curtis, is that it's okay to use someone
else's original work without appropriate permission if it's a part of an
aircraft livery, but it's *not* okay to use someone else's work if
it's computer code, an FDM, etc.

 We depend on an honor system--that all content authors vouch for the
 originality of their own work.  It's impossible to independently
 verify every author's claim, so within the FlightGear community
 contributors build up a reputation of trust.  And unfortunately some
 authors have developed a track record in the other direction.  Works
 that include borrowed portions with dubious origin simply cannot be
 included within the core FlightGear project.
 
Pardon me for being dense but, again, I'm confused.  How is it
impossible vouch for the originality of an aircraft livery?  If the
livery includes an obvious reproduction of a well-known trademarked
icon, then isn't it pretty obvious this is *not* an original work of the
author of the livery, and isn't also pretty easy to then ask that person
to document that they have the appropriate permission of the original
author of the work to use the trademarked icon for that purpose?

 Our policy with respect to point #2 is well defined and not open for
 debate.  It is not my intention to reach through the computer screen
 and tell anyone what they can or can't do on their own time, but we
 are very serious about maintaining the integrity of the core
 FlightGear project ... what we commit to our central repository and
 what we distribute as core portions of FlightGear.
 
Again, with all due respect it seems to me that we're very serious about
maintaining the integrity of the core FlightGear project *except* when
it comes to using trademarked icons.  Pardon my being blunt, but IMHO
what we're really saying when we act this way is, It's okay for me to
steal *your* work, but please don't steal mine!

By the way, everyone seems to be focused on whether (or not) there's a
risk of legal exposure (i.e. someone getting sued), and if that were to
happen whether (or not) there would be financial consequences (incurring
legal costs, losing a suit, etc.).  However, I respectfully submit that
the *real* issue is much simpler...  is borrowing (i.e. using without
permission) the artistic work (i.e. a trademarked icon) of another
person (e.g. Red Bull, MacDonalds, whomever) *morally* right?  If we
allow this to occur, can we *really* say that we're serious about
maintaining the integrity of the Project?

In my personal opinion, knowingly allowing the use of trademarks in
aircraft liveries without the permission of the trademark holder
*damages* this Project's integrity.  However, if the consensus of the
core development team is that this kind of hair splitting is acceptable
I'll shut up because, after all, I'm just a lowly end-user who happens
to read this mailing list.  Therefore, my personal legal and/or
financial risk is fairly minimal.

Regards,

Chris



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-02 Thread Oliver Fels
Martin Spott wrote:
 Oliver Fels wrote:
  What I can imagine as a solution: FlightGear does not include the
  liveries in the distribution but provides further web space for
  separately downloading those.
 
 This still puts the maintainer(s) of the respective download- or
 mirror-servers at the risk of getting into trouble. To my opinion the
 only sane solution would be to let creators of disputable content host
 this stuff at their own responsibility.

Well I don't think this would necessarily be the case.
If FlightGear just acts as a provider where content is transparently hosted 
and where users have agreed to terms of use stating that trademarked items are 
not allowed and liability is with the uploaders then we are on a pretty good 
side. FlightGear admins would still have to remove this content as soon as 
they get knowledge about it but liability would not be an issue. At least this 
is what court rulings in Germany and Austria indicate and I can imagine that 
this is valid for most other countries also.

Oliver


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-02 Thread Chris O'Neill
My apologies for the duplicate posting last night.  Apparently, I had a
system glitch so the message got sent twice.

Sorry!

Regards,

Chris



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[Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-01 Thread Jörg Emmerich
It seems to me that this becomes a never ending discussion. For me it
would be a pity if we could not have models with whatever (legal) Logo -
but for me it would be an even bigger pity if the FlightGear -Community
would get into a lawsuit because of this with incalculable risks. So I
get the idea: Why not try to put the risks where they belong?

It should be possible to post other people things without taking the
responsibility for that - i.e. if FGFS proves it did its best to avoid
any legal problems. So how about an legal agreement in writing between
FGFS-Server-Resposible and the designer, that the later
- has been informed about possible risks (e.g. when using such Logos)
- has the approval to use that Logo from the owner of that logo
- and that he is of legal age
- and that he agrees that FGFS can remove his design from it's server
whenever opportune

I would say a copy of that should also go into the package of that model

To my knowledge that is a usual procedure for any Server providing
something for others.

Dow we have Legal-People who could come up with something like that?
And would designers accept to take that risk for themselves?
joe 


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-01 Thread Oliver Fels
Gene wrote:
 Why do I have the intense image in my head of you saying the exact same
 thing to your parents as they're carted off to the re-education camp?

Gene, with that statement of yours it is pretty obvious you are talking about 
things you have not the slightest idea of- be it trademarking, history or the 
era you have been talking about.
Well, everybody has the right to make out a fool of himself so there you go. 
You have of course the right to continue to transport that ridiculous image of 
a typical American to the outside world. I am glad to know it better that this 
image is an exception from the rule.

Now that I know what to expect I can furtherly ignore your postings.

Back on-topic.

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-01 Thread Oliver Fels
Jörg Emmerich wrote:

 Why not try to put the risks where they belong?

This is of course the best strategy to follow. I have opted a few times for 
this way which will keep the trouble outside.

However I see again some practical issues we would have to get around:

 It should be possible to post other people things without taking the
 responsibility for that - i.e. if FGFS proves it did its best to avoid
 any legal problems. So how about an legal agreement in writing between
 FGFS-Server-Resposible and the designer, that the later
 - has been informed about possible risks (e.g. when using such Logos)
 - has the approval to use that Logo from the owner of that logo
 - and that he is of legal age
 - and that he agrees that FGFS can remove his design from it's server
 whenever opportune

First we have various contributors which are not of legal age, starting from 
13 years and up. This would exclude them from contributing to GIT. Their work 
is often of very high quality so it would be a pitty if they'd be 
discriminated against.

Second I believe that besides the inclusion there is another legal problem to 
consider which would not be solved. By contributing to GIT a trademarked item 
is not only put on a server but also repackaged into FlightGear which is then 
distributed as a whole including those items. IMHO legally FlightGear can in 
this case not get back on the blame the designer standpoint- while on a 
webserver data is just transparently uploaded to be available for download, 
FlightGear does an active step for distribution by packaging and could be 
liable for spreading the item. So the responsibility for the distribution 
package is with FlightGear.

What I can imagine as a solution: FlightGear does not include the liveries in 
the distribution but provides further web space for separately downloading 
those.
Everything which goes on this server requires signing the letter of liability 
by the creator.

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-01 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Tue, 1 Mar 2011 12:33:16 +0100, Oliver wrote in message 
201103011233.16590.oliver.f...@gmx.net:

 Jörg Emmerich wrote:
 
  Why not try to put the risks where they belong?
 
 This is of course the best strategy to follow. I have opted a few
 times for this way which will keep the trouble outside.
 
 However I see again some practical issues we would have to get around:
 
  It should be possible to post other people things without taking the
  responsibility for that - i.e. if FGFS proves it did its best to
  avoid any legal problems. So how about an legal agreement in
  writing between FGFS-Server-Resposible and the designer, that the
  later
  - has been informed about possible risks (e.g. when using such
  Logos)
  - has the approval to use that Logo from the owner of that logo
  - and that he is of legal age
  - and that he agrees that FGFS can remove his design from it's
  server whenever opportune
 
 First we have various contributors which are not of legal age,
 starting from 13 years and up. This would exclude them from
 contributing to GIT. Their work is often of very high quality so it
 would be a pitty if they'd be discriminated against.
 
 Second I believe that besides the inclusion there is another legal
 problem to consider which would not be solved. By contributing to GIT
 a trademarked item is not only put on a server but also repackaged
 into FlightGear which is then distributed as a whole including those
 items. IMHO legally FlightGear can in this case not get back on the
 blame the designer standpoint- while on a webserver data is just
 transparently uploaded to be available for download, FlightGear does
 an active step for distribution by packaging and could be liable for
 spreading the item. So the responsibility for the distribution
 package is with FlightGear.
 
 What I can imagine as a solution: FlightGear does not include the
 liveries in the distribution but provides further web space 

..nope, _links_ to _separate_legal_entities_ that _may_ have
FG-compatible litigation bait on their own web servers. 

 for separately downloading those.

..we need _one_ livery, with more.liver...@13yr.kid.fg.home.linux.net
style links painted all over it. ;o)


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-03-01 Thread Erik Hofman
On Tue, 2011-03-01 at 12:33 +0100, Oliver Fels wrote:
 Jörg Emmerich wrote:

 What I can imagine as a solution: FlightGear does not include the liveries in 
 the distribution but provides further web space for separately downloading 
 those.

I'm starting to believe that a separate repository for clearly labeled
GPL models and other freeware or shareware models would be a good idea.
GPL'ed models can be put on the same CD/DVD ad the main program but
non-GPL models can only be downloaded form the site.

Erik


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-28 Thread Oliver Fels
Vivian wrote: 

 Glad you found that. Looks like we really have shot ourselves in both feet
 by asking Red Bull. On the other hand - they might be overstepping their
 rights at least in U.S (and I think U.K law). 
 
 Since our use is NOT likely to cause confusion, or to cause mistake, or
 to
 deceive there was never any need to seek anyone's permission. Red Bull is
 a
 fizzy drink of some kind. FlightGear is not. Simples.

Can we please stop going in circles caused by ignoring any posted facts about 
RB, its business model and rights to do so? 

The question is not whether there is a legal issue. There is one.

The question is how to deal with that.

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-28 Thread Oliver Fels
Gene Buckle wrote:

 You're delusional.  Legislation is built on whomever supplies the most 
 money in order to purchase that legislation.  Do you know why copyright 
 was extended in the US last time?  Because Mickey Mouse was going to enter
 into the public domain within a few years and Disney wouldn't allow it to 
 happen.  They bought themselves a few legislators and got copyright 
 extended to protect the rights holder.

Well, trademarking is a little bit older than Disney and its lobbyism on 
politics.
In fact questioning legislation (which is your democratic right to do so) is in 
no way a justification to ignore rights derived from such laws.

  Distributing trademarked items is wrong in terms of legal affairs the
 same way
  as violating the GPL is.
  Whoever does not care has no right to complain about FPS lack of
 adherance to
  the GPL. Why should they then...
 
 Let me set that strawman on fire for you
 
 FPS is claiming work done by others as THEIRS.  This has nothing to do 
 with depicting an aircraft or billboard as it exists in real life.

As far as I know they don´t as they use pictures for advertising which they 
have no usage rights for the same way FG is using trademarked items it has no 
usage rights for (liveries etc.).
Besides they are false advertising and refuse to stick to the GPL.
However to the best of my knowledge there is no evidence that they explicitely 
and illegally changed ownership of items by saying we did it.

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-28 Thread Oliver Fels
Gene Wrote:


 Vichy FlightGear Overlords.  Zey hav 
 vays of makingink you comply.
[...]
 you mouth-breathing back-biters 
[...]
 In another era, you're the kind that would report your parents to the State 
 for discussing forbidden ideas.

Gene, your disrespect for people does by ways seem to exceed your disrespect 
for legal affairs.
The above quoted section is not only extremely offensive, it is rubbishly 
ridiculous and disqualifies yourself from any serious discussion.
I will not bring myself down to that small brain level - it seems you are ways 
more experienced on it than most of us.

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-28 Thread Gene Buckle
On Mon, 28 Feb 2011, Oliver Fels wrote:

 Gene Wrote:


 Vichy FlightGear Overlords.  Zey hav
 vays of makingink you comply.
 [...]
 you mouth-breathing back-biters
 [...]
 In another era, you're the kind that would report your parents to the State 
 for discussing forbidden ideas.

 Gene, your disrespect for people does by ways seem to exceed your 
 disrespect for legal affairs. The above quoted section is not only 
 extremely offensive, it is rubbishly ridiculous and disqualifies 
 yourself from any serious discussion. I will not bring myself down to 
 that small brain level - it seems you are ways more experienced on it 
 than most of us.

Why do I have the intense image in my head of you saying the exact same 
thing to your parents as they're carted off to the re-education camp?

You creep me out.  Deeply.

*plonk*

g.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-28 Thread José Armando Werneck Pereira Jeronymo
I'd like to second Syd Adams suggestion!

By the way, is there any legal entity that represents FGFS, like
Wikimedia or the Document Foundation represent Wikipedia and
LibreOffice?

Cheers,

Jeronymo

On Mon, Feb 28, 2011 at 11:32 AM, Gene Buckle ge...@deltasoft.com wrote:
 On Mon, 28 Feb 2011, Oliver Fels wrote:

 Gene Wrote:


 Vichy FlightGear Overlords.  Zey hav
 vays of makingink you comply.
 [...]
 you mouth-breathing back-biters
 [...]
 In another era, you're the kind that would report your parents to the State 
 for discussing forbidden ideas.

 Gene, your disrespect for people does by ways seem to exceed your
 disrespect for legal affairs. The above quoted section is not only
 extremely offensive, it is rubbishly ridiculous and disqualifies
 yourself from any serious discussion. I will not bring myself down to
 that small brain level - it seems you are ways more experienced on it
 than most of us.

 Why do I have the intense image in my head of you saying the exact same
 thing to your parents as they're carted off to the re-education camp?

 You creep me out.  Deeply.

 *plonk*

 g.

 --
 Proud owner of F-15C 80-0007
 http://www.f15sim.com - The only one of its kind.
 http://www.simpits.org/geneb - The Me-109F/X Project

 ScarletDME - The red hot Data Management Environment
 A Multi-Value database for the masses, not the classes.
 http://www.scarletdme.org - Get it _today_!

 Political correctness is a doctrine, fostered by a delusional, illogical
 minority, and rabidly promoted by an unscrupulous mainstream media, which
 holds forth the proposition that it is entirely possible to pick up a turd
 by the clean end.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Erik Hofman
On Sat, 2011-02-26 at 18:37 -0600, Jon S. Berndt wrote:

 To be safest we probably ought to rename the Fokker aircraft models as F100
 and F50.

I hardly believe that's necessary. I've never heard any complaint about
using the Fokker name in any flight simulator. In fact the Fokker
project for MSFS does have some support from the Fokker company I
believe.

Also the situation for JSBSim is slightly different since it only
concentrates on the Flight Dynamics part of the simulator and
configuration files therefore could be misinterpreted as being accurate.
If, after simulated tests, some oddity shows up and someone decides to
contact the manufacturer of the particular aircraft then that pushes
JSBSim right in front of the radar.
So stating that the FDM is in no way endorsed or backed up by the
manufacturer actually makes sense.

Erik


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Erik Hofman
On Sun, 2011-02-27 at 01:57 -0500, Chris O'Neill wrote:
 I'm no lawyer, and I'm certainly not up on the law around the world, but
 there's a concept in North American common law that one must take
 reasonable and prudent steps to avoid liability.  With this concept in
 mind, I respectfully ask whether it is reasonable and prudent to
 explicitly take the position that we'll look the other way when a
 possible copyright infringements are occurring?  Likewise, is the if we
 don't ask permission they can't say no position reasonable and prudent?

To be honest I don't see any legal difference between creating an
accurate livery for a virtual aircraft or publishing a photograph of the
real aircraft.

Erik


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Vivian Meazza
Erik wrote

 -Original Message-
 From: Erik Hofman [mailto:e...@ehofman.com]
 Sent: 27 February 2011 09:09
 To: FlightGear developers discussions
 Subject: Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing
 
 On Sun, 2011-02-27 at 01:57 -0500, Chris O'Neill wrote:
  I'm no lawyer, and I'm certainly not up on the law around the world, but
  there's a concept in North American common law that one must take
  reasonable and prudent steps to avoid liability.  With this concept in
  mind, I respectfully ask whether it is reasonable and prudent to
  explicitly take the position that we'll look the other way when a
  possible copyright infringements are occurring?  Likewise, is the if we
  don't ask permission they can't say no position reasonable and prudent?
 
 To be honest I don't see any legal difference between creating an
 accurate livery for a virtual aircraft or publishing a photograph of the
 real aircraft.
 

Yes!! At last some common sense. And if you publish a photograph or other
artwork YOU own the copyright.

We are not using a trade mark. But if we ask a company to do so they bound
to say no, or they run the risk of losing their rights to their trade mark.

So we don't need to ask, nor should we. We are not looking the other way,
or infringing copyright etc. 

While we are on about it - FlightSim Pro, or whatever they call themselves
this week, aren't breaking any laws either - they do comply with the terms
of the license. It is a scam, yes, but caveat emptor ...

Vivian







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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Oliver Fels
J. Holden wrote:

 To all currently arguing:
 Consider it is going to be difficult for whoever would sue us to show how
 we've cost them any financial damage. Likely, someone being aggressive
 with trademark infringement is probably going simply to ask us to stop
 distribution of whatever trademark we are using.

I wrote it about a week ago: Enforcing trademarks is a business model for 
various lawyers nowadays which they will not simply abandon just because we 
are nice guys.
They will simply estimate how often the documents in question have been 
downloaded and calculate the lost license revenues from that number.

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Oliver Fels
Erik Hofmann wrote

 To be honest I don't see any legal difference between creating an
 accurate livery for a virtual aircraft or publishing a photograph of the
 real aircraft.

Then you have missed various points in legal trademarking ;)

Repainting a trademarked item is an explicit reproduction while taking a 
picture is documenting an item shown on a publically accessible place (unless 
you take a picture from it on a non-accessible place, eg, corporate location).

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Citronnier - Alexis Bory
syd adams a écrit :
 Just a thought , but maybe asking nicely rather than demands and
 threats might work better ;)

 On Sat, Feb 26, 2011 at 11:32 AM, Jack Mermod jackmer...@gmail.com wrote:
   
 I'm planning on contacting Red Bull today. If I get the green light, I
 better see my livery in the database lickity split!

 
For those who don't read the forum:

http://www.flightgear.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=4t=10130p=116069#p116063

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Vivian Meazza
Alexis wrote

 -Original Message-
 From: Citronnier - Alexis Bory [mailto:alexis.b...@gmail.com]
 Sent: 27 February 2011 14:01
 To: FlightGear developers discussions
 Subject: Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing
 
 syd adams a écrit :
  Just a thought , but maybe asking nicely rather than demands and
  threats might work better ;)
 
  On Sat, Feb 26, 2011 at 11:32 AM, Jack Mermod jackmer...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 
  I'm planning on contacting Red Bull today. If I get the green light, I
  better see my livery in the database lickity split!
 
 
 For those who don't read the forum:
 
 http://www.flightgear.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=4t=10130p=116069#p11606
 3
 

Exactly the answer to be expected. Note the association concept. Shouldn't
have asked.

Vivian



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Oliver Fels
Vivian Meazza wrote:
 Exactly the answer to be expected. Note the association concept.
 Shouldn't have asked.

In the same sense as FlightProSim did not ask to use the IP of others and 
violate their license?

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Peter Brown

On Feb 27, 2011, at 10:08 AM, Oliver Fels wrote:

 Vivian Meazza wrote:
 Exactly the answer to be expected. Note the association concept.
 Shouldn't have asked.
 
 In the same sense as FlightProSim did not ask to use the IP of others and 
 violate their license?
 
 Oliver
 

No, not in your twisted logic.  FG is not creating income based upon others 
work.  FG is representing the environment and aircraft created in a realistic 
manner.
A proper analogy would be for FPS to sell the associated livery for a profit. 
 Which if you hadn't brought this up would have been the case.  …not a bad idea.

Peter


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Gene Buckle
On Sun, 27 Feb 2011, Vivian Meazza wrote:

 Just a thought , but maybe asking nicely rather than demands and
 threats might work better ;)

 On Sat, Feb 26, 2011 at 11:32 AM, Jack Mermod jackmer...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 I'm planning on contacting Red Bull today. If I get the green light, I
 better see my livery in the database lickity split!


 For those who don't read the forum:

 http://www.flightgear.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=4t=10130p=116069#p11606
 3


 Exactly the answer to be expected. Note the association concept. Shouldn't
 have asked.

Congrats guys!  Anything else you'd like to f*ck up while you're at it? 
Keep it up, we'll have Trainer, Single Engine Land in no time.

g.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Oliver Fels
Am Sonntag, 27. Februar 2011, um 16:23:47 schrieb Peter Brown:
 On Feb 27, 2011, at 10:08 AM, Oliver Fels wrote:

 No, not in your twisted logic.  FG is not creating income based upon others
 work.  FG is representing the environment and aircraft created in a
 realistic manner. A proper analogy would be for FPS to sell the
 associated livery for a profit.  Which if you hadn't brought this up
 would have been the case.  …not a bad idea.

FlightGear is distributing trademarked items by providing all means of 
infrastructure to do so - multiplayer servers, download facilities (web 
server, GIT server, scenery database, etc.) and spreads them into the world.
From a legal standpoint there is no denying that at least the owners of the 
aforementioned distribution channels are violating trademarking rights. With 
the full knowledge of the infringement now.

The trademark owner has the full right to define who does what with his items 
and trying to hide the violation from him is in no way better as if 
FlightProSim is trying to hide that they are violating the aircraft owners 
rights.
It is not a question of commercial or not but a question whether people stick 
to the values and borders defined by legislation. And of personal moral.

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Peter Brown

On Feb 27, 2011, at 11:13 AM, Oliver Fels wrote:

 Am Sonntag, 27. Februar 2011, um 16:23:47 schrieb Peter Brown:
 On Feb 27, 2011, at 10:08 AM, Oliver Fels wrote:
 
 No, not in your twisted logic.  FG is not creating income based upon others
 work.  FG is representing the environment and aircraft created in a
 realistic manner. A proper analogy would be for FPS to sell the
 associated livery for a profit.  Which if you hadn't brought this up
 would have been the case.  …not a bad idea.
 
 FlightGear is distributing trademarked items by providing all means of 
 infrastructure to do so - multiplayer servers, download facilities (web 
 server, GIT server, scenery database, etc.) and spreads them into the world.
 From a legal standpoint there is no denying that at least the owners of the 
 aforementioned distribution channels are violating trademarking rights. With 
 the full knowledge of the infringement now.
 
 The trademark owner has the full right to define who does what with his items 
 and trying to hide the violation from him is in no way better as if 
 FlightProSim is trying to hide that they are violating the aircraft owners 
 rights.
 It is not a question of commercial or not but a question whether people stick 
 to the values and borders defined by legislation. And of personal moral.
 
 Oliver
 

By this definition FG would cease to exist. 
Legislation does not define values, and commercial trademarks are just that, 
commercial.  The purpose of enforcing them is to protect their _commercial_ 
business.  It has nothing to do with personal moral, unless you direct it in 
that manner.

Peter


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Citronnier - Alexis Bory
Gene Buckle a écrit :
 On Sun, 27 Feb 2011, Vivian Meazza wrote:

   
 Just a thought , but maybe asking nicely rather than demands and
 threats might work better ;)

 On Sat, Feb 26, 2011 at 11:32 AM, Jack Mermod jackmer...@gmail.com
 
 wrote:
   
 I'm planning on contacting Red Bull today. If I get the green light, I
 better see my livery in the database lickity split!


   
 For those who don't read the forum:

 http://www.flightgear.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=4t=10130p=116069#p11606
 3

   
 Exactly the answer to be expected. Note the association concept. Shouldn't
 have asked.

 
 Congrats guys!  Anything else you'd like to f*ck up while you're at it? 
 Keep it up, we'll have Trainer, Single Engine Land in no time.

 g.

   
And now, who is going to remove every Redbull occurence in Git ?
I also hope we wont have this kind of sterile discussion ever and ever.

KEEP AWAY OF ANYTHING LOOKING LIKE AN ADVERTISING LOGO OR NOT OBVIOUSLY 
USEFUL USE OF A TRADE MARK.

Keep also in mind that, though funny for lammers, fancy liveries don't 
make the aircrafts fly better.

My 2 cents,

Alexis



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread J. Holden
It has been very frustrating to watch this community repeatedly trip over legal 
issues. This has finally become a great enough source of frustration to me 
where all I can say is good luck in the future and enjoy the scenery (whenever 
it comes out).

Yours
John

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Oliver Fels
Peter Brown wrote:

 By this definition FG would cease to exist.
 Legislation does not define values, and commercial trademarks are just
 that, commercial.  The purpose of enforcing them is to protect their
 _commercial_ business.  It has nothing to do with personal moral, unless
 you direct it in that manner.

Legislation is built on social values and enforces those. This is the origin 
of legislation.
A trademark protects the interests of its owner in various ways. One of them 
is to protect from false association harming the reputation of a company, 
another is to establisch revenue from licensing it. There are more
Whatever it is in the case of RB we have not the right to question it just to 
make it fit into what we think is right or wrong.
Distributing trademarked items is wrong in terms of legal affairs the same way 
as violating the GPL is.
Whoever does not care has no right to complain about FPS lack of adherance to 
the GPL. Why should they then...

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Heiko Schulz
Hi,


 It has been very frustrating to watch
 this community repeatedly trip over legal issues. This has
 finally become a great enough source of frustration to me
 where all I can say is good luck in the future and enjoy the
 scenery (whenever it comes out).
 
 Yours
 John

Really?

I find this interesting- wasn't it you (beside Martin) telling us that Google 
Earth can't be used anymore for scenery models due to legal issues?

What's so bad about discussing legal issues? 

Repainting liveries is a big grey zone- it always have been, and unless the 
laws will change, it will. 



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Oliver Fels
Heiko Schulz wrote:
 Hi,
 
  It has been very frustrating to watch
  this community repeatedly trip over legal issues. This has
  finally become a great enough source of frustration to me
  where all I can say is good luck in the future and enjoy the
  scenery (whenever it comes out).
  
  Yours
  John
 
 Really?
 
 I find this interesting- wasn't it you (beside Martin) telling us that
 Google Earth can't be used anymore for scenery models due to legal issues?
 
 What's so bad about discussing legal issues?


I believe what John is saying is that it is frustrating to see how people just 
step over legal issues without caring.
If one day we have to move away the debris then it will be But how should we 
have known

Oliver

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Heiko Schulz

 
 I believe what John is saying is that it is frustrating to
 see how people just 
 step over legal issues without caring.
 If one day we have to move away the debris then it will be
 But how should we 
 have known
 
 Oliver

 
 Well, looking at other sims I'm not sure about. X-Plane, MSFS...  nearly all 
available Frewware-addons, but also a big number of payware addons uses 
trademarks.

They are still alive. 




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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread J. Holden
 I find this interesting- wasn't it you (beside Martin) telling us that Google 
 Earth can't be used anymore for scenery models due to legal issues?

Yes. The Google Maps/Google Earth license is not compatible with the GPL. If 
you are interested in this OpenStreetMap has a good discussion of the legal 
problems with the use of Google Maps imagery. That is one of the rare instances 
where we have been able, as a community, to figure out what we can or can't do 
legally and apply the reasoning consistently.

There is a big distinction with the trademark issue here and the copyright 
issue presented with FlightProSim. With the trademark issue, you have a whole 
spectrum of opinions but none of the opinions are geared toward working to a 
final solution. There's a general we should avoid litigation vibe here, but 
part of avoiding litigation is being smart and understanding our rights as 
software developers. It's quite frustrating because I don't think we are 
consistently achieving being smart and understanding our rights as a community, 
and we have been blundering along as a result.

 What's so bad about discussing legal issues? 

Nothing, except when the discussion breaks down because no one really knows 
what OUR rights are.

We need to be working toward achieving concrete solutions on these problems, 
figuring out how we handle these issues as a community when they arise, and 
also working to minimize the threat of litigation while still maximizing the 
usefulness and realism of our program. I've made proposals in the past based on 
my understanding of copyright law and the Lanham Act. For instance, there is no 
reason why we shouldn't have a prominent disclaimer saying FlightGear is not 
associated or endorsed by any companies possibly represented in the program, 
either in the base distribution or through add-ons. There is no reason why 
there is no umbrella copyright notice anywhere within the executable file, 
except some people seem to think there is no copyright on GPL software - but 
then what does the GPL protect?

 Repainting liveries is a big grey zone- it always have been, and unless the 
 laws will change, it will.

So why not make it easier on ourselves if someone whose livery is in our 
database takes umbrage?

I'm just very frustrated, I'm still going to use the software, I'm probably 
still going to contribute to the scenery database because that is a very small 
pool of developers all of whom seem to understand what the legal limits are in 
that area, but I've got better things to do than to not get anywhere arguing 
about the law on this list.

Cheers
John

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Heiko Schulz
Hi,

 That is one of the rare instances where
 we have been able, as a community, to figure out what we can
 or can't do legally and apply the reasoning consistently.

Exactly that's what I want to know in this case. 
 
 There's a general we should avoid
 litigation vibe here, but part of avoiding litigation is
 being smart and understanding our rights as software
 developers. It's quite frustrating because I don't think we
 are consistently achieving being smart and understanding our
 rights as a community, and we have been blundering along as
 a result.

Agree. 

 
 Nothing, except when the discussion breaks down because no
 one really knows what OUR rights are.
 
 We need to be working toward achieving concrete solutions
 on these problems, figuring out how we handle these issues
 as a community when they arise, and also working to minimize
 the threat of litigation while still maximizing the
 usefulness and realism of our program. I've made proposals
 in the past based on my understanding of copyright law and
 the Lanham Act. For instance, there is no reason why we
 shouldn't have a prominent disclaimer saying FlightGear is
 not associated or endorsed by any companies possibly
 represented in the program, either in the base distribution
 or through add-ons. There is no reason why there is no
 umbrella copyright notice anywhere within the executable
 file, except some people seem to think there is no copyright
 on GPL software - but then what does the GPL protect?
 

So the question is: what are our Rights? What are we allowed to do? What not?
I'm still surprised that our project we don't have a laywer like other 
OpenSource Projects like Blender etc.
 
 So why not make it easier on ourselves if someone whose
 livery is in our database takes umbrage?
 
 I'm just very frustrated, I'm still going to use the
 software, I'm probably still going to contribute to the
 scenery database because that is a very small pool of
 developers all of whom seem to understand what the legal
 limits are in that area, but I've got better things to do
 than to not get anywhere arguing about the law on this
 list.

Well, until now you didn't say much about in this topic here. But as I can see, 
you are the one in the whole Project who does understand much more of laws and 
legal issues than anyone others here.

Heiko





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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread J. Holden
 Well, until now you didn't say much about in this topic here. But as I can 
 see, you are the one in the whole Project who does understand much more of 
 laws and legal issues than anyone others here.

I cannot tell if this is sarcasm but in defense I have done a lot of reading to 
try and figure out what we can or can't do. I also wouldn't say I understand 
more about laws and legal issues because I am not yet a lawyer. (Give me a 
couple years on that.) I'm honestly just trying to help the project.

Another problem is contributors come from all over the world so reading the 
Lanham Act won't necessarily help us if the angered corporation and data 
contributors are German. That's why we need a community effort to figure out 
what to tell Jack when he's presenting his next model to get included into git. 
(Not calling out Jack here, just using an example.)

Cheers
John

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Heiko Schulz
Hi,


 
 Another problem is contributors come from all over the
 world so reading the Lanham Act won't necessarily help us if
 the angered corporation and data contributors are German.
 That's why we need a community effort to figure out what to
 tell Jack when he's presenting his next model to get
 included into git. (Not calling out Jack here, just using an
 example.)
 
 Cheers
 John
 

It would help me a lot, if I would know that my work will be more or less 
beeing protected by the Lanham Act though beeing german, just because 
FlightGear Project is sitting in the USA.





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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread John Holden
This is the code section I've found so far, 1114(1)(a) is the most relevant:
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode15/usc_sec_15_1114000-.html

I don't know much about this but it does appear the confusion, mistake, or 
deception part at the end is the important part. I'll have to do more reading 
but that is why I proposed a disclaimer saying we are not affiliated or 
endorsed by anyone. I'll do some more reading later today to make sure this is 
correct.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Reagan Thomas
On 2/27/2011 12:06 PM, John Holden wrote:
 This is the code section I've found so far, 1114(1)(a) is the most relevant:
 http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode15/usc_sec_15_1114000-.html

 I don't know much about this but it does appear the confusion, mistake, or 
 deception part at the end is the important part. I'll have to do more reading 
 but that is why I proposed a disclaimer saying we are not affiliated or 
 endorsed by anyone.

IANAL, but I'd thought I'd throw the disclaimer below out as an idea 
starter.I imagine that, as long as we're disclaiming things, we 
probably ought to add things in the this isn't a real (certified) 
flight simulator and it's not our fault if you crash your RL Cessna 
category.

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Disclaimer

FlightGear is a collaborative, open source flight simulator project, the 
products of which are licensed under the GPL.A primary aim of the 
project is to accurately represent in simulation the characteristics of 
aircraft of all types, real and imaginary.

Many types of data are used in constructing the simulation of aircraft 
and the world in which they are flown.Among others, these include 
aerodynamic flight characteristics, mechanical/structural 
characteristics and identifying markings that make objects in the 
simulation recognizable and enhance realism.Flight performance data are 
collected from published sources wherever possible and calculated, 
estimated or guessed at when not.Scenery and aircraft models are 
rendered with visual textures that enhance their ability to be 
recognized as realistic representations of real world objects.Many 
aircraft available in the simulation are modeled to represent real world 
aircraft.These aircraft are generally referred to in the simulation by 
their common and/or original manufacturer designations so that they may 
be recognized as simulations of specific, real world aircraft.

Some visual textures and manufacturer designations used within the 
simulation may be recognizable as protected trademarks or service marks 
owned by parties not associated with the FlightGear project.In all such 
cases, the FlightGear project specifically disclaims any association or 
relationship with related real world products or entities.The project 
further asserts that the inclusion of any protected material is an 
effort, in good faith, to make an accurate simulation.

If an Intellectual Property owner has reason to believe that their 
property is being used by the FlightGear project in an objectionable 
manner, they are urged to contact the FlightGear project at 
www.flightgear.org so that the project may be made aware of the concerns 
and can quickly provide a remedy


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Vivian Meazza
John Holden wrote

 
 This is the code section I've found so far, 1114(1)(a) is the most
 relevant:
 http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode15/usc_sec_15_1114
 000-.html
 
 I don't know much about this but it does appear the confusion, mistake, or
 deception part at the end is the important part. I'll have to do more
 reading but that is why I proposed a disclaimer saying we are not
 affiliated or endorsed by anyone. I'll do some more reading later today to
 make sure this is correct.
 

Glad you found that. Looks like we really have shot ourselves in both feet
by asking Red Bull. On the other hand - they might be overstepping their
rights at least in U.S (and I think U.K law). 

Since our use is NOT likely to cause confusion, or to cause mistake, or to
deceive there was never any need to seek anyone's permission. Red Bull is a
fizzy drink of some kind. FlightGear is not. Simples.

Vivian



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Sat, 26 Feb 2011 22:51:54 +0100 (CET), Melchior wrote in message 
11311.7445.1298757114543.javamail.r...@warsbl214.highway.telekom.at:

 * Jon S. Berndt jonsber...@comcast.net:
  [...] but contact the various trademark/logo owners and very
  carefully inform them of the project and ask them for permission.
 
 Such requests go to the legal department, right? Their job is to
 protect the company, so their response will almost certainly be
 no -- tbe safest and most protective answer they can give. And it
 doesn't matter one bit if they have a leg to stand on legally!
 It's probably a gray area in many jurisdictions, but isn't what
 we do sculpting and painting, hence *art*? So what you end up
 with is an almost certain questionable no. How much better
 is that than a questionable maybe?

..like I said earlier today, there _are_ ways to encourage a 
boring yes, we just need to make the alternative_s_ exiting 
enough to move from the legal departments to the Boards. ;o)

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Gene Buckle
On Sun, 27 Feb 2011, J. Holden wrote:

 It has been very frustrating to watch this community repeatedly trip 
 over legal issues. This has finally become a great enough source of 
 frustration to me where all I can say is good luck in the future and 
 enjoy the scenery (whenever it comes out).

It's actually a battle between the people that like to create and those 
that are determined to apply their iron fist of compliance to everyone, no 
matter how damaging the concequences.

I for one, do NOT welcome our new Vichy FlightGear Overlords.  Zey hav 
vays of makingink you comply.

Until you mouth-breathing back-biters understand the concept of no harm, 
no foul, I don't want to have a thing to do with you.  In another era, 
you're the kind that would report your parents to the State for discussing 
forbidden ideas.

Yeah, I'm pissed off.  The people directly contacting rights-holders are 
GUARANTEEING by the very act of contact, that permission will be denied 
because the companies have no mechanism in place to permit any other 
answer without money changing hands.  So thanks to you all for screwing 
over good work in order to enforce compliance with imaginary property 
laws.

g.


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread Gene Buckle
On Sun, 27 Feb 2011, Oliver Fels wrote:

 Peter Brown wrote:

 By this definition FG would cease to exist.
 Legislation does not define values, and commercial trademarks are just
 that, commercial.  The purpose of enforcing them is to protect their
 _commercial_ business.  It has nothing to do with personal moral, unless
 you direct it in that manner.

 Legislation is built on social values and enforces those. This is the origin
 of legislation.

You're delusional.  Legislation is built on whomever supplies the most 
money in order to purchase that legislation.  Do you know why copyright 
was extended in the US last time?  Because Mickey Mouse was going to enter 
into the public domain within a few years and Disney wouldn't allow it to 
happen.  They bought themselves a few legislators and got copyright 
extended to protect the rights holder.

 A trademark protects the interests of its owner in various ways. One of them
 is to protect from false association harming the reputation of a company,
 another is to establisch revenue from licensing it. There are more
 Whatever it is in the case of RB we have not the right to question it just to
 make it fit into what we think is right or wrong.
 Distributing trademarked items is wrong in terms of legal affairs the same way
 as violating the GPL is.
 Whoever does not care has no right to complain about FPS lack of adherance to
 the GPL. Why should they then...

Let me set that strawman on fire for you

FPS is claiming work done by others as THEIRS.  This has nothing to do 
with depicting an aircraft or billboard as it exists in real life.

g.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread ThorstenB

On 27.02.2011 21:18, Gene Buckle wrote:

I for one, do NOT welcome our new Vichy FlightGear Overlords.  Zey hav
vays of makingink you comply.
Until you mouth-breathing back-biters understand the concept of no harm,
no foul, I don't want to have a thing to do with you.

*« Bravo, vous avez gagné 1 point Godwin.*
Vous pouvez aller le découper au burin
sur votre écran... »
                   
/  __) () () () () () (__  \
|_|  |_|
 _  __   __
| |/ |   _ __   ___ (_)_ __ | |_ | |
| || |  | '_ \ / _ \| | '_ \| __|| |
|_|| |  | |_) | (_) | | | | | |_ |_|
 _ |_|  | .__/ \___/|_|_| |_|\__| _
| | |_|  | |
| |  | |
|_|    _  _  |_|
 _ / ___| ___   __| |_  _(_)_ __  _
| |   | |  _ / _ \ / _` \ \ /\ / / | '_ \| |
| |   | |_| | (_) | (_| |\ V  V /| | | | |   | |
|_|\|\___/ \__,_| \_/\_/ |_|_| |_|   |_|
 __
| |__                  __| |
\) () () () () () (/


So, we haven't solved the issues with trademark law - but at least 
fulfilled Godwin's law. Congratulations.

Another discussion on this list turning ugly/personal/offending eventually.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-27 Thread syd adams
too many emails to read   but if i understand Tim , I happen to
agree that there's no reason for every aircraft to be inserted into
the fgdata repository . Why not keep them separate from the main FG
project and leave the onus on the content creators ? There the one's
bringing the undesired attention to the project , and i dont  feel
it's worth this BS because of add-ons ... just my opinion.FG should be
about flight dynamics / simulation , addons are the bonus.
Syd

On Sun, Feb 27, 2011 at 2:05 PM, Arnt Karlsen a...@c2i.net wrote:
 On Sun, 27 Feb 2011 13:01:33 -0600, Reagan wrote in message
 4d6a9f8d.6030...@gmail.com:

 On 2/27/2011 12:06 PM, John Holden wrote:
  This is the code section I've found so far, 1114(1)(a) is the most
  relevant:
  http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode15/usc_sec_15_1114000-.html
 
  I don't know much about this but it does appear the confusion,
  mistake, or deception part at the end is the important part. I'll
  have to do more reading but that is why I proposed a disclaimer
  saying we are not affiliated or endorsed by anyone.

 IANAL, but I'd thought I'd throw the disclaimer below out as an idea
 starter.    I imagine that, as long as we're disclaiming things, we
 probably ought to add things in the this isn't a real (certified)
 flight simulator and it's not our fault if you crash your RL Cessna
 category.

 --

 Disclaimer

 FlightGear is a collaborative, open source flight simulator project,
 the products of which are licensed under the GPL.A primary aim of the
 project is to accurately represent in simulation the characteristics
 of aircraft of all types, real and imaginary.

 Many types of data are used in constructing the simulation of
 aircraft and the world in which they are flown.Among others, these
 include aerodynamic flight characteristics, mechanical/structural
 characteristics and identifying markings that make objects in the
 simulation recognizable and enhance realism.Flight performance data
 are collected from published sources wherever possible and
 calculated, estimated or guessed at when not.Scenery and aircraft
 models are rendered with visual textures that enhance their ability
 to be recognized as realistic representations of real world
 objects.Many aircraft available in the simulation are modeled to
 represent real world aircraft.These aircraft are generally referred
 to in the simulation by their common and/or original manufacturer
 designations so that they may be recognized as simulations of
 specific, real world aircraft.

 Some visual textures and manufacturer designations used within the
 simulation may be recognizable as protected trademarks or service
 marks owned by parties not associated with the FlightGear project.In
 all such cases, the FlightGear project specifically disclaims any
 association or relationship with related real world products or
 entities.The project further asserts that the inclusion of any
 protected material is an effort, in good faith, to make an accurate
 simulation.

 If an Intellectual Property owner has reason to believe that their
 property is being used by the FlightGear project in an objectionable
 manner, they are urged to contact the FlightGear project at
 www.flightgear.org so that the project may be made aware of the
 concerns and can quickly provide a remedy

 ..worth adding a wee note that frivolous abuse of such rights
 _might_ inspire satirical artwork. ;o), to encourage thorough
 work in legal departments, rather than boilerplate No.'s.

 --
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 ...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three:
  best case, worst case, and just in case.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Heiko Schulz
Hi,

Just out of curiosity:
anyone already asked for permissions?

Regarding No answer from the TM holder I guess treating it as yes is our 
all risque.

I must admit: I still can understand Jack very well when I browse through the 
Internet and see the many, many liveries made.

I will write some Emails to some copyright-holders this weekend like Lufthansa, 
ADAC,...
I'm curious to see how they react, but I also fear a bit the answers and 
consequences.
Hmmm.



 Stuart wrote:
 
  snip
  
  I agree with Jon on this - ideally we should be
 pro-active about
  asking for permission, even if we don't like the
 answer.
 
 Very good points mentioned. Especially the point that this
 will increase FGs appearance on some radars.
 However lots of people are nowadays using Google so the
 debate has become public anyway.
 I would to point out that besides the two results yes and
 no there might be a third one worth considering which is:
 No answer from the TM holder.
 This might be treated the same as yes or no. In case of
 treating it as yes we should agree how to treat potential
 consequences ;)
 
 Oliver
 
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Melchior FRANZ
* Heiko Schulz aeitsch...@yahoo.de:
 I will write some Emails to some copyright-holders this weekend
 like Lufthansa, ADAC,... I'm curious to see how they react, but
 I also fear a bit the answers and consequences.

Severe tactical error a.k.a. shooting yourself in the foot.

What if they (or some of them) are well aware of our use, but they just
decided not to care, pretending not to know officially, because
it's a small, harmless, not-for-profit sim. But once you officially
asked, they can no longer pretend. And the answer will be *no* in
most cases. Then the silent gentlemen agreement is voided. By us!
And now they *have* to take measures to protect their brand.

They might think: You idiots! Why did you have to ask?!

It's like asking a policeman if you may cross the street at red
traffic light. He might have ignored you doing it. But he sure
can't say go ahead, nor can he then tolerate you ignoring his
order.

m.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Jack Mermod
I'm planning on contacting Red Bull today. If I get the green light, I  
better see my livery in the database lickity split!

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Heiko Schulz
Hi,


 * Heiko Schulz aeitsch...@yahoo.de:
  I will write some Emails to some copyright-holders
 this weekend
  like Lufthansa, ADAC,... I'm curious to see how they
 react, but
  I also fear a bit the answers and consequences.
 
 Severe tactical error a.k.a. shooting yourself in the
 foot.
 
 What if they (or some of them) are well aware of our use,
 but they just
 decided not to care, pretending not to know officially,
 because
 it's a small, harmless, not-for-profit sim. But once you
 officially
 asked, they can no longer pretend. And the answer will be
 *no* in
 most cases. Then the silent gentlemen agreement is voided.
 By us!
 And now they *have* to take measures to protect their
 brand.
 
 They might think: You idiots! Why did you have to ask?!
 
 It's like asking a policeman if you may cross the street at
 red
 traffic light. He might have ignored you doing it. But he
 sure
 can't say go ahead, nor can he then tolerate you ignoring
 his
 order.
 
 m.


I thought about that, but hoped no one will raise this up
The question is still: how to proceed?

One of my liveries uses like Jack a copyrighted logo (taken from an own phto) 
and may not be used without permission. 
--
http://www.adac.de/impressum/default.aspx?ComponentId=6019SourcePageId=6729#ank6019-5

On the other side: there are many hundreds liveries with this Logo out there 
available. 

Feeling a bit helpless




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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Jon S. Berndt
I think that a key with all this is that none of the models will be sold for 
profit. You could argue that even if the models are on a cd that is sold for 
profit since they are also available freely that the models are not the source 
of the profit.

Jon


Sent from my Samsung Captivate(tm) on ATT

Heiko Schulz aeitsch...@yahoo.de wrote:

Hi,


 * Heiko Schulz aeitsch...@yahoo.de:
  I will write some Emails to some copyright-holders
 this weekend
  like Lufthansa, ADAC,... I'm curious to see how they
 react, but
  I also fear a bit the answers and consequences.
 
 Severe tactical error a.k.a. shooting yourself in the
 foot.
 
 What if they (or some of them) are well aware of our use,
 but they just
 decided not to care, pretending not to know officially,
 because
 it's a small, harmless, not-for-profit sim. But once you
 officially
 asked, they can no longer pretend. And the answer will be
 *no* in
 most cases. Then the silent gentlemen agreement is voided.
 By us!
 And now they *have* to take measures to protect their
 brand.
 
 They might think: You idiots! Why did you have to ask?!
 
 It's like asking a policeman if you may cross the street at
 red
 traffic light. He might have ignored you doing it. But he
 sure
 can't say go ahead, nor can he then tolerate you ignoring
 his
 order.
 
 m.


I thought about that, but hoped no one will raise this up
The question is still: how to proceed?

One of my liveries uses like Jack a copyrighted logo (taken from an own phto) 
and may not be used without permission. 
--
http://www.adac.de/impressum/default.aspx?ComponentId=6019SourcePageId=6729#ank6019-5

On the other side: there are many hundreds liveries with this Logo out there 
available. 

Feeling a bit helpless




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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Melchior FRANZ
* Jon S. Berndt jonsber...@comcast.net:
 I think that a key with all this is that none of the models will
 be sold for profit. You could argue that [...]

No, the key is that all the arguing will be between their lawyers
and ours. Except, we don't have lawyers and can't afford them.  ;-)

m.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Gary Neely
I agree with Melchior. In the most situations they will be obliged to
say no. It's the easiest, safest, most proven course for them.

It seems rare that someone in our community is approached by a
copyright-holder and told to remove some objectionable element. Even
if it does happen, it's likely that someone will get a letter from a
law firm saying Take-XYZ-down-or-else. You shrug, comply, and move
on.

There's a saying in English about bearding the lion in his den. It's
probably better to stay beneath the lion's radar.

-Gary

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Jari Häkkinen

26 feb 2011 kl. 19:37 skrev Heiko Schulz aeitsch...@yahoo.de:
 The question is still: how to proceed?
 

Just pretend this discussion never was. That is, do whatever we did before the 
issue was raised. Are we prepared for the consequences of negative responses?


Cheers,

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Jon S. Berndt
Staying beneath the radar might be effective but do you feel good about it? 
Is it the ethical thing to do? Unethical? Hoping that ignorance is bliss? 
Trying to ignore a perceived problem and wishing it would go away because it is 
too hard to do things the right way? 

OTOH even if a company feels that a violation is taking place they would surely 
make a friendly request first.

Jon

Sent from my Samsung Captivate(tm) on ATT

Gary Neely grne...@gmail.com wrote:

I agree with Melchior. In the most situations they will be obliged to
say no. It's the easiest, safest, most proven course for them.

It seems rare that someone in our community is approached by a
copyright-holder and told to remove some objectionable element. Even
if it does happen, it's likely that someone will get a letter from a
law firm saying Take-XYZ-down-or-else. You shrug, comply, and move
on.

There's a saying in English about bearding the lion in his den. It's
probably better to stay beneath the lion's radar.

-Gary

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Gary Neely
On Sat, Feb 26, 2011 at 2:42 PM, Jon S. Berndt jonsber...@comcast.net wrote:
 Staying beneath the radar might be effective but do you feel good about it? 
 Is it the ethical thing to do? Unethical? Hoping that ignorance is bliss? 
 Trying to ignore a perceived problem and wishing it would go away because it 
 is too hard to do things the right way?

 OTOH even if a company feels that a violation is taking place they would 
 surely make a friendly request first.

 Jon



I don't want to be misunderstood: I applaud Heiko's sentiment. But in
this case, yes, I would feel good about it, and yes, I believe it's a
reasonably ethical position for a loose collection of people who make
non-commercial virtual aircraft and who are totally willing to comply
with legal requests.

-Gary

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Curtis Olson
On Sat, Feb 26, 2011 at 12:48 PM, Jari Häkkinen j...@flygarna.se wrote:

 Just pretend this discussion never was. That is, do whatever we did before
 the issue was raised. Are we prepared for the consequences of negative
 responses?


We are trying to find a reasonable way forward, not forget about anything.
 No one wants to remove existing content from the FlightGear project, even
though some of that same content would not be allowed to be submitted by
some authors as it stand right now.  Because it was submitted by other
authors or was submitted in the past we are ok with it.  Our consensus so
far is not 100% internally consistent unfortunately.

We have some arguing for a completely pristine do nothing without explicit
permission approach.  We have some arguing for a do whatever we can get
away with approach.

Think of the implications of doing nothing without written permission.  We
would literally do nothing in that case except for a few very rare cases
where someone did manage to get written permission -- and we would need to
remove most of the work that we have done to date.  But those arguing for a
more pristine policy, are unwilling to actually present a specific policy --
I believe because they realize to be logically consistent would require them
to advocate removal of just about all FlightGear content.  The implications
of doing whatever we can get away with are equally bad.  This sets us up as
bad guys operating only in our own self interest and puts us in a position
that we at least seem willing to break laws if we can get away with it.

I think a reasonable way forward is to follow the commonly accepted
standards in the simulation community: that it is fine to create virtual
representations of real world vehicles, buildings, land marks, etc. and
decorate them with the same markings they have in the real world.  We are
trying to have fun and create faithful representations of the real world.
 If a specific company has a specific issue, they are welcome to approach us
and we will do whatever we can to accommodate their concerns.

Our main constraint in creating content for the FlightGear simulator is that
we make sure that our work is our own, or borrowed and adapted with proper
permission.

As many others have pointed out, we are creating an issue here where none
existed and wasting a lot of time with it.  The best we can do by pursing
this issue is to shoot ourselves in the foot and harm our project.  If we
pursue this issue, and do not proceed in a pure, self-consistent manner, we
also put ourselves in the position of knowingly violating our own policies
or knowingly violating our own interpretation of the law ... that is the
worst possible path we can take.

As the project coordinator, I have *never* been contacted by any company
with any concern that we have improperly used their logos or trademarks.  I
have never been contacted by any company with even the slightest concern or
smallest question.

Look at this another way: every man made object in the world is made by some
person or company.  Every building was designed by some architect and built
by some company or group of companies.  Every aircraft design is owned by
someone, every vehicle, every livery, every logo.  All those things that
weren't built by specific companies were designed or built by governments or
government sponsored groups.

Can we not agree that it is ridiculous for people to suggest that we need to
get written permission before we can model anything that has been designed,
built, touched, altered by any individual, company, or government without
their written permission?

I know that a few out there will still assert that we need some permission
from some companies to model some things.  PLEASE!!!  Tell me where you draw
the line and how you draw the line; and if possible use LOGIC!!!

Until then, I submit that we should be able to create realistic and fair
representations of vehicles and buildings that are found in the real world
including logos and trademarks.  To disagree with this position means that
you are advocating that we move a *HUGE* portion of the content of our
simulator.

Jon: I respect your position, but I humbly ask then that you please post or
send me your letters for usage permission from Boeing, Airbus, Douglas,
Lockheed, Aérospatiale, BAC, deHavilland, McDonnell, Cessna, Fokker, (New)
Piper, etc. etc.  all of which (and more) you have modeled in JSBSim and
distribute on the official JSBSim web site.

Best regards,

Curt.
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Vivian Meazza
Heiko

 
 Hi,
 
 
  * Heiko Schulz aeitsch...@yahoo.de:
   I will write some Emails to some copyright-holders
  this weekend
   like Lufthansa, ADAC,... I'm curious to see how they
  react, but
   I also fear a bit the answers and consequences.
 
  Severe tactical error a.k.a. shooting yourself in the
  foot.
 
  What if they (or some of them) are well aware of our use,
  but they just
  decided not to care, pretending not to know officially,
  because
  it's a small, harmless, not-for-profit sim. But once you
  officially
  asked, they can no longer pretend. And the answer will be
  *no* in
  most cases. Then the silent gentlemen agreement is voided.
  By us!
  And now they *have* to take measures to protect their
  brand.
 
  They might think: You idiots! Why did you have to ask?!
 
  It's like asking a policeman if you may cross the street at
  red
  traffic light. He might have ignored you doing it. But he
  sure
  can't say go ahead, nor can he then tolerate you ignoring
  his
  order.
 
  m.
 
 
 I thought about that, but hoped no one will raise this up
 The question is still: how to proceed?
 
 One of my liveries uses like Jack a copyrighted logo (taken from an own
 phto) and may not be used without permission.
 --
 http://www.adac.de/impressum/default.aspx?ComponentId=6019SourcePageId=67
 29#ank6019-5
 
 On the other side: there are many hundreds liveries with this Logo out
 there available.
 
 Feeling a bit helpless
 
 

As Melchior said - or nearly said - let sleeping dogs lie.

Vivian



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Jon S. Berndt
From: Curtis Olson [mailto:curtol...@gmail.com] 

Jon: I respect your position, but I humbly ask then that you
please post or send me your letters for usage permission from Boeing,
Airbus, Douglas, Lockheed, Aérospatiale, BAC, deHavilland, McDonnell,
Cessna, Fokker, (New) Piper, etc. etc.  all of which (and more) you have
modeled in JSBSim and distribute on the official JSBSim web site.

Best regards,

Curt.


Curt,

As you may recall, a few years ago myself and at least one other JSBSim
developer did have an event that caused us to look over our operating
procedures - and I won't go into the details, but suffice it to say that it
was not a pleasant experience, although it turned out OK and in my case I
was apologized to for the inconvenience. I never did figure out the exact
reason why I was contacted and questioned.

As you may also recall I did post the correspondence I received from Boeing
IP personnel here in this thread a couple of weeks ago. It was that response
that lead us to reevaluate our process and to withdraw some aircraft models
from distribution for a while. We then added some disclaimers and statements
in most of them and made sure that our data was traceable to public sources.

We have it much easier than FlightGear does, since the reference to an
aircraft type using the company name (such as Boeing 737) is far
different than the use of a trademark or logo - particularly for a logo. 

I can't tell you guys what to do, but if it was me I would take maybe one of
two approaches:

1)  Make a README file that contains an appropriate disclaimer and
distribute that with each model. I don't know what that disclaimer would
state.
2)  Continue as if nothing had changed, but contact the various
trademark/logo owners and very carefully inform them of the project and ask
them for permission.

In any case, I strongly suspect that the worst that can happen is that if a
company takes issue with the unauthorized use of its IP it will simply ask
that further use be discontinued and that will be the end of it.

Jon

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Curtis Olson
Hi Jon,

I apologize for being persnickety here, but I am searching for clarity and
consistency on this issue.

Has the JSBSim project asked permission from all the aircraft manufacturers
that you create and distribute models for?

If not, have you only dealt with Boeing in terms of asking for and receiving
permission?

If you've only received permission from one company, then why?  I assume
it's because they contacted you and forced this issue.  In any case,  why is
it ok to proceed with explicit permission from Boeing, and at the same time
ok to proceed *without* explicit permission from every other aircraft
manufacturer on the planet?

If it's ok for JSBSim to proceed without permission from most companies,
then why suggest that FlightGear should get permission before we model
aircraft from various manufacturers with logos representing various owners
of specific aircraft?

I don't understand.  By my reading of your messages, I feel like you are
making ethical comments (or perhaps suggestions would be a better word)
related to the actions of the FlightGear project without applying that same
standard consistently to the JSBSim project?  I don't see how (from a
logical perspective) that getting permission from one aircraft manufacturer
exempts you from asking for permission (and not proceeding without it) for
any other aircraft manufacturer.  And this is my difficulty with everyone
who is arguing that FlightGear should get permission before modeling any
aircraft or liveries ... I don't see any consistent application of these
suggestions or any way to consistently apply anything close to them without
either (a) gutting our project, or (b) acting in ways that would be
completely inconsistent with these hypothetical policies.

I'm not trying to be a PITA here, just trying to understand ...

Thanks,

Curt.


On Sat, Feb 26, 2011 at 3:06 PM, Jon S. Berndt wrote:

  As you may recall, a few years ago myself and at least one other JSBSim
 developer did have an event that caused us to look over our operating
 procedures - and I won't go into the details, but suffice it to say that
 it
 was not a pleasant experience, although it turned out OK and in my case I
 was apologized to for the inconvenience. I never did figure out the exact
 reason why I was contacted and questioned.

 As you may also recall I did post the correspondence I received from Boeing
 IP personnel here in this thread a couple of weeks ago. It was that
 response
 that lead us to reevaluate our process and to withdraw some aircraft models
 from distribution for a while. We then added some disclaimers and
 statements
 in most of them and made sure that our data was traceable to public
 sources.

 We have it much easier than FlightGear does, since the reference to an
 aircraft type using the company name (such as Boeing 737) is far
 different than the use of a trademark or logo - particularly for a logo.

 I can't tell you guys what to do, but if it was me I would take maybe one
 of
 two approaches:

 1)  Make a README file that contains an appropriate disclaimer and
 distribute that with each model. I don't know what that disclaimer would
 state.
 2)  Continue as if nothing had changed, but contact the various
 trademark/logo owners and very carefully inform them of the project and ask
 them for permission.

 In any case, I strongly suspect that the worst that can happen is that if a
 company takes issue with the unauthorized use of its IP it will simply ask
 that further use be discontinued and that will be the end of it.

 Jon



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Melchior FRANZ
* Jon S. Berndt jonsber...@comcast.net:
 [...] but contact the various trademark/logo owners and very
 carefully inform them of the project and ask them for permission.

Such requests go to the legal department, right? Their job is to
protect the company, so their response will almost certainly be
no -- tbe safest and most protective answer they can give. And it
doesn't matter one bit if they have a leg to stand on legally!
It's probably a gray area in many jurisdictions, but isn't what
we do sculpting and painting, hence *art*? So what you end up
with is an almost certain questionable no. How much better
is that than a questionable maybe?

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Erik Hofman

To be honest I think most companies would see their logo ending up on a virtual 
aircraft as a way to get free advertising;
That is; as long as it's a genuine representation of their business.

In this case I would therefore argue;
Keep it real and stay out of trouble. I could easily see Red-Bull complain 
about their logo on a
assault helicopter and as a result want their logo removed from any aircraft in 
the database.

Erik

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Jack Mermod
Hi,
 So, is there any ruling? Who's in charge right now?

If there are already instances of the Red Bull logo in the database,  
why isn't my AH-1 getting committed? Why aren't the other logos  
getting deleted?

I just want to see something done. Somebody just commit the aircraft  
and get it over with. I can assure the gates of hell will not open the  
moment it is committed.


Thanks,
Jack

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Curtis Olson
On Sat, Feb 26, 2011 at 3:57 PM, Erik Hofman wrote:


 To be honest I think most companies would see their logo ending up on a
 virtual aircraft as a way to get free advertising;
 That is; as long as it's a genuine representation of their business.

 In this case I would therefore argue;
 Keep it real and stay out of trouble. I could easily see Red-Bull complain
 about their logo on a
 assault helicopter and as a result want their logo removed from any
 aircraft in the database.


Well I hope Red Bull doesn't see the following link.  But hopefully they'll
be so busy suing the jerks that painted their logo on a Cobra that they
won't worry about us:

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_KYZKqfdOPt0/THfmWhBVvpI/ALQ/877pUiP9dtk/s1600/cobra+-+flying+bulls.jpg

:-)

Curt.
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Erik Hofman
On Sat, 26 Feb 2011 16:08:32 -0600
Curtis Olson curtol...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Sat, Feb 26, 2011 at 3:57 PM, Erik Hofman wrote:
 
 
  To be honest I think most companies would see their logo ending up
  on a virtual aircraft as a way to get free advertising;
  That is; as long as it's a genuine representation of their business.
 
  In this case I would therefore argue;
  Keep it real and stay out of trouble. I could easily see Red-Bull
  complain about their logo on a
  assault helicopter and as a result want their logo removed from any
  aircraft in the database.
 
 
 Well I hope Red Bull doesn't see the following link.  But hopefully
 they'll be so busy suing the jerks that painted their logo on a Cobra
 that they won't worry about us:
 
 http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_KYZKqfdOPt0/THfmWhBVvpI/ALQ/877pUiP9dtk/s1600/cobra+-+flying+bulls.jpg

Interesting, I didn't know that an frankly I'm a bit surprised .. was
that authorized by Red Bull? If so then I think FlightGear will be safe
too.

Erik

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Logos and licensing

2011-02-26 Thread Heiko Schulz
Hi,

That's their own heli- Red Bull owns it indeed! 
This are the new colors.

-- http://www.hangar-7.com/de/the-flying-bulls/flugzeuge/


  On Sat, Feb 26, 2011 at 3:57 PM, Erik Hofman wrote:
  
  
   To be honest I think most companies would see
 their logo ending up
   on a virtual aircraft as a way to get free
 advertising;
   That is; as long as it's a genuine representation
 of their business.
  
   In this case I would therefore argue;
   Keep it real and stay out of trouble. I could
 easily see Red-Bull
   complain about their logo on a
   assault helicopter and as a result want their
 logo removed from any
   aircraft in the database.
  
  
  Well I hope Red Bull doesn't see the following
 link.  But hopefully
  they'll be so busy suing the jerks that painted their
 logo on a Cobra
  that they won't worry about us:
  
  http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_KYZKqfdOPt0/THfmWhBVvpI/ALQ/877pUiP9dtk/s1600/cobra+-+flying+bulls.jpg
 
 Interesting, I didn't know that an frankly I'm a bit
 surprised .. was
 that authorized by Red Bull? If so then I think FlightGear
 will be safe
 too.
 
 Erik




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