2007 05:23:00 +0700 (ICT)
From: Olivier Nicole [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: test crontab 5 hours
X-Virus-Scanned: on CSIM by amavisd-milter (http://www.amavis.org/)
This is a test for crontab
Only way to run a job every 5 hours is with at(1).
Best regards,
Olivier
Or do I need to delete the
symlink first and only then try to mount the new drive as /home?
- delete the symlink
- create a directory /home
- mount the new drive
- copy the files
You cannot mount a disk on a symlink and you cannot mount a disk until
you have created the mount point.
Best
I'm using dynamicDNS, so I will able to specify the forward *AND*
reverse lookups?
Yes.
No, nobody else is going to see the results your local nameserver
sends since it isn't authoritative for the domains, and the
delegation for the IP block isn't going to point to your server but
I want to run an updater script, every 5 hours and x minutes. I thought
to use:
minute 5 * * * root path/to/scriptname
but that looks like it only works once a day, i want it to go every 5 hours
not justa at 5 in the monrning.
You could sechedule you jor at 5, 10, 15 and 20 on
Hi,
With the firewall, it is easy to make the use of the outgoing mail
hub compulsory. Is there some reason beyond that that you want to do
things transparently?
Yes, I should have been a bit more specific. As university department,
we receive a number of visitors, when they have been in
I understand your problem.
dyndns.com is taking care of the forward dynamic DNS for you.
Now who is in charge of the reverse DNS for 58.187.106.120 (your
current IP)? I beleive it is FPT.
So FPT should upgrade its own reverse DNS every time it gives an IP to
your server.
Right now if I make a
But my postfix only can receive mails from freebsd-questions mailing
list, it can not send mail to this.
There is another thing you have to consider. As it is explained in
http://www.bsdforums.org/forums/showthread.php?p=265093#post265093
your dynamic IP has been black listed (the IP was used
I have gone to http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
days ago. It does not work.
Did you receive the mail asking you to confirm the removal?
Something like that:
Mailing list removal confirmation notice for mailing list
freebsd-questions
We have
Hi,
As an ISP, or the person in charge of a large organisation, have you
ever set-up a transparent email redirection: all outgoing email would
be proceeded to an outgoing server in order to check for virus, spam,
whatever.
Best regards,
Olivier
___
Why, despite sending multiple e-mails to the unsubscribe address, am I
continued to be subscribed to this list?? Any help would be grand.
I don't know about unsubscribing from email, I always do it from the
web and it works OK.
Bests,
Olivier
___
I think I am doing a bad thing mixing these two patching systems. What
should I do now? Should I go back and revert some changes?
No it seems you don't need to revert anything. But you should avoid
mixing in the future.
No updates needed to update system to 6.2-RELEASE-p6.
That is already
Maybe I'm stupid because I already spent 3 days creating my zone file
and reverse file
but I still can not sussefull.
I'm running FreeBSD 6.2, I have DynamicIP: www.thecuong.gotdns.com.
Could you help me to create the simple example of zone file and reverse
file for me
Who is assigning
I'm using dynamicDNS, so I will able to specify the forward *AND*
reverse lookups?
Yes.
Forward DNS lookup: (alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th is dynamic DNS)
banyanon57: dig alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th
; DiG 9.3.1 alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;;
Is it possible to have the server turn off?
man shutdown?
-p The system is halted and the power is turned off (hardware sup-
port required) at the specified time.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
Hi,
A nice *feature* that I just noticed, I apologize if it has been
mentionned earlier.
xorg 7.2 tends to install all the components in /usr/loca insteal of
the traditional /usr/X11R6.
But sshd is still expecting xauth to be in /usr/X11R6/bin/xauth; so
sshd_config has to be modified to reflect
Another machine has P-III and Matrox 8 Mb. Is
there anything peaceful but dynamic enough for an older video card?
Sport game (soccer, etc.) car race games?
Even older fight games were not so bloody.
I won't give name because I don't know names much. If you target games
that came out around
Hi,
I am in process of upgrading a serie of servers from 4.11 to 5.5 (and
them 6.2).
I am on the 5.5 phase. I did 2 machines sucessfully. On upgrading the
thrid one, the boot will hang after SCSI buss reset, whenver I plug in
the mouse or an Intel Pro/1000 MT Gigabit card.
I don't know
Hi,
I am wondering is the option -R and -r are mutually recursive in
portupgrade.
That is, if the option -R applies to every ports detected by -r and
respectively if -r applies to every ports detected by -R.
Lest take the example of:
portupgrade -fRr gd
gd depends on png, does it upgrade png
I also realize I can boot into single-user mode
(http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=106388) where chflags
noschg works just fine, but I'd like to use noschg more as advisory
protection from myself, not something that requires single-user mode
to undo.
Too bad but the schg flag is
Hi,
I am upgrading a remote server (very remote, 10,000 km) and I have no
way to access the machine in single user mode.
Is there a recommended way to do the upgrade from 5.5 to 6.2?
Do everything in multi-user, but kill all services but sshd?
Thanks,
Olivier
Are you using
spamd?
not sure - it's almost 2 AM here...i'm going to hit the sack as I have an
earlish start - i'll try to dig out the config from that mail server and send
it out, but i can't promise it'll happen tomorrow - DO ping me if i haven't
done it after the w/end.
I guess
Hi,
I am in process of upgrading a serie of servers from 4.11 to 5.5 (and
them 6.2).
I am on the 5.5 phase. I did 2 machines sucessfully. On upgrading the
thrid one, the boot will hang after SCSI buss reset, whenver I plug in
the mouse or an Intel Pro/1000 MT Gigabit card.
The server I am
Hi,
I know this is not specific of FreeBSD, but I have a server with
hardware RAID 5 disk (4x35 GB).
Is there a way to change to bigger disks, except copying all the RAID
to a temporary disk, and replacing my RAID?
Best regards
Olivier
___
Install Fetchmail to get mail from my various hosted mailboxes
Yes. For testing purpose, why don't you create a temporary mail
account at your ISP, at yahoo, gmail, etc. provided they have IMAP,
and try retreiving emails from that account.
Configure Sendmail, which I accepted as the default
that's what a volume manager (such as LVM2 in linux, Veritas Vol Mgr , and
vinum (I think) in FBSD 4 ) do - they abstract the hardware storage layer.
That is hardware RAID.
Olivier
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
I want to be able to inspect the signal strength/quality so that I may
adjust the antenna to get best results. What is the best diagnostic to use?
I once used Retina Wireless Network Security Scanner, from eEye
Digital Security. That is a Windows product and there is/was a free
download
The directive above tells postfix to add information into
headers that tell Amavis the mail was sent by someone who was
authenticated by the system and thus trusted.
I expect that the above mentionned headers cannot be forged. Else that
would be a nice way for spam to avoid filtering.
Thanks for the reply. What happens during the sending of any email, is
that my Thunderbird will show 'Connected to mail.xyz.com...' for a
couple of seconds. Bear in mind that my (test) mails are very short, so
it can't be due to data transfer. After that the text says sending mail
and
IMHO mail gateway isn't the point of checking whether machines inside
are virus free or not. There should be other practises used on
workstations ensuring that the inside environment is virus free at any
given moment.
There should be. But there are also users that decide to use their own
Can anyone confirm that Qmail/ inetd/ FreeBSD does some form of dns
lookup on it's SMTP?
It most certainly does, that would be configurable, but you can
confirm that by yourself: look at the full headers of the email you
receive, you should see some headers saying something like:
Received:
How can I enable spamassasssin RBL's. I'm running FreeBSD 6.1, postfix,
amavisd-new, and spamassassin with razor. I'm getting many spams that
shouldn't be getting thru with RBL's. I havent been able to find anything
useful on Google that can explain how to get RBL working with spamassassin.
Hi,
I am thinking (long term project) to use several USB hard disk for
achiving purpose.
One hard disk would be connected at a time, but that would be nice to
be able to connect and disconnect the disks via software.
Have you heard of some kind of USB disk jukebox?
Have you heard of some kind
Which seems to suggest that I'd need to have installed the apache
port /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl instead of the package apache-1.3.37_3.
Right.
So, do I need to remove the apache-1.3.37_3 package (presumably with
pkg_delete, as I think that's the cleanest way, please correct me if I'm
And call it a quirk of mine, but I really dislike (server) software with
a large number of dependencies. That rules out Spam Assassin. But I am
I am not sure what you call dependencies.
SA is written in Perl, using some Perl libraries, so of course you
need these, but on the other hand
The /server is 9Gb smaller than I partitioned and the actual free space
without any files in the partition is shown as 396.5Gb which is another
34.5Gb smaller.
The number of disk sectors/blocks allocated to a partition at install
is reduced by the amount of space taken by the system to put
But that may not be the best way. You really don't want to spread
root accounts around a lot. One alternative might be setting up
sudo to allow the specific things that this other person needs to do.
sudo woul dbe the right way to do: you have fine choice on the various
priviledges you
If you have the resaources, do backup /var, it should not take much time.
/var contains the log files, it is nice to ave them handy when something
crashes.
Bests
Olivier
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
From the tutorial I uderstood that by installing amavisd-new will
install spamassasin too ?
and razor also coming with this .?
If you install amavisd-new from the ports, does it have an option for
installin spamassassin?
If there is no option, SA is NOT installed.
Razor is NOT
how come there is ad4s1b and ad4s1c when those names don't appear in the
fstab or df?
Very often ad4s1b will be the swap and ad4s1c the full slice.
That is not an absolute rule, but it is very much recommended (at
least for ad4s1c) to keep it equivalent to the full slice.
Olivier
2 x system space would be enough for a full dump plus plenty of
increments, I'd say. No? Is there a rule of thumb? 3x? 4x?
That depends how much your file system change. If every ficle change
befor the incremental run, dump 1 will be equal to dump 2, and 2x will
be enough for just dump0
Hi Boris,
However you may try to install the port I wrote:
ftp://ftp.ipt.ru/pub/download/linux-qt3.tar.bz2
# cp linux-qt3.tar.bz2 /usr/ports/x11-toolkits
# cd /usr/ports/x11-toolkits
# tar xyf linux-qt3.tar.bz2
# cd linux-qt3
# make install clean
I've tested the port at tinderbox
Hi,
So I feel a need to start backing up my servers. To that end, I've
decided that it's easier for me to grab an external USB drive instead
of a tape.
It's certainly faster, easier and cheaper now days.
It would seem dump/restore are the tools of choice.
This really repends of what
Hi,
I have the two following problems:
1)
$ ldconfig -r | grep libqt-mt.so.3
102:-lqt-mt.3 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libqt-mt.so.3
$ ldd colorseg
colorseg:
libfreetype.so.6 = /usr/lib/libfreetype.so.6 (0x28279000)
libjpeg.so.62 = /usr/lib/libjpeg.so.62 (0x282e2000)
I have installed Spamaassassin along with amavisd-new to filter spam, but
I don't think it is working. I am getting a bunch of spam and spamassassin
is not tagging it as spam. I have the score set at 3.0. It worked before
on my old box but when I installed it on a new box using the same
Hi Dhanesh,
( Genaral question : Is there any port for spamassasin,amavisd in FreeBSD)
Starting from the end but that is the easy part, yes there are.
I have a freebsd-6.0 server with postfix and mailman running on this
machine ,
(Side remark: You may consider upgrading to 6.2)
but
Hi,
I am trying to enable USB on FreeBSD 4.11.
If I boot the GENERIC kernel, my USB drive is recognized.
If I boot my customized kernel, the drive is not present.
in the customized kernel I have:
# SCSI peripherals
device scbus # SCSI bus (required)
device da
but is there a simple way for me to send all these old mails in
root's mailbox to my email address without logging in through
pop3/imap?
A combination of cat /var/mail/root | formail -s and something.
cat /var/mail/root | formail -s will read /var/mail/root, separate
each message and pipe it
Sure it is. You will need to write a small shell script to scan
your disk volume and calculate the checksum of each file. When
ever it finds a duplicated checksum, then it copies the file into
the central store and replaces the on-disk copies with symbolic
links. That's fairly trivial to
Sorry for bothering, but I coul not find the answer elsewhere.
Is Intel motherboard S5000PAL supported by FreeBSD 5.5, ...
No; certainly the ESB2 ATA controller isn't.
...6.2?
Yes. We're running 8 of them.
Great, thanks.
Olivier
___
this m/c haspython-2.4.4 but no PIL module , I have to install it to
support the zope/plone application that I am running in this machine But
in /usr/ports there is no such port for PIL OR I can't recoganize which
You have to get that directly from Python site.
If I remember
Hi,
Sorry for bothering, but I coul not find the answer elsewhere.
Is Intel motherboard S5000PAL supported by FreeBSD 5.5, 6.2?
Best regards,
Olivier
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
Hi,
any particular reason why youre note going with 6.2? i have 6.2 running on
several DL G4's and G5's (couple ML's in there too), and they all have no
trouble with the broadcom nics. also, both my laptop and desktop have the
broadcoms as well, and again, they work very nicely... in
I need to implement an automated backup facility on the FreeBSD file
server I'm setting up for a client. It will have a software RAID 1
Mirror/Duplex that is made available to Windows XP SP2 and Windows
Vista Home Premium users as a Samba share. I also plan to create
system recovery disks
Since tapes get expensive and disks are relatively cheap I went out and
bought a 300 GB USB disk drive for about $90.00. Right now I have amanda
configured to back things up onto 6 virtual tapes each of about 40GB,
USB is a nice and cheap solution, as long as you don't have too much
data to
Hi,
I have been askedto install FreeBSD on a server, but I had no saying
on the procurement of the server.
It ends up to be an HP 380G5, with onboard Broadcom based NIC that is
not supported and only PCIe extension slots.
I am wondering what NIC I could buy that would be PCIe, x4 or x8, and
Hi,
We are considering to set-up a mirror for FreeBSD in Thailand, how
much disk space should we target for a full irror?
Best regards,
Olivier
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
Hi,
I will soon update FreeBSD on several machines from 4.11 to 5.5, they
are all at the same level of 4.11.
I would like to save network bandwidth, would it be OK/enough if I
cvsup one machine and then copy /usr/src from that opne to the others?
Best regards,
Olivier
I'm using Ariff Abdullah's snd_hda driver on 6.2-RC2.
The driver reports:
pcm0: ATI SB450 High Definition Audio Controller mem 0xc000-0xc0003fff
irq 16 at device 20.2 on pci0
pcm0: HDA Codec: Realtek ALC883
pcm0: HDA Driver Revision: 20061210_0037
I'd tend to that that the thing that
on other plugs. The plug I was trying had a graphics of
a microphone on it, and SPDIF written next to it also.
According to a quick google at SPDIF, it is a digital signal plug, so
noting where you can connect earphone...
Olivier
___
i want to set another machine as a firewall for my mail server to prevent
receiving huge number of spams each day.
so, how shuold i change my DNS to do this ?
Have your MX reccord to point to the firewall mail server.
But before you do that, you should make sure that the firewall is
set-up
pls give me what is lease line.
why do you use lease line?
what is the process of configure of lease line?
What is a leased line? Try http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leased_line
Why do you use a leased line? Same reply, to connect two networks
together.
To make it simple, leased line for data
I put entry in /etc/rc.conf as
inetd_enable=YES
and after that /etc/inetd.conf I uncomment the telnet line to activate
the telnet server
then restarted the telnet service
/etc/rc.d/inetd restart
and it get restarted
If you had to enable inetd, it means it was the first time it was
ls -al | grep inetd
take note othe number, such as:
697 ?? Is 0:00.01 /usr/sbin/inetd -wW -C 60
Then
kill -HUP 697
humm I doubt the ls -al will show any inetd process :)
A faster way would be killall -HUP inetd but that is true if an only
if inetd has been previsouly running
Secondly, I needed to either expressly place the file on the command
line or else the SSI would not display,
I don't understand what you mean.
or chmod the file to 0755. I
choose to do the later obviously since it is an index file.
I run a site full of SSI, files are mode 644 and it is
And how can one into the System by booting from a CD if it still
requires the Password even in Single User mode?
Booting from CD, floppy or hard disk is slected at BIOS level.
Booting in single or multi user mode is at Operating system level.
Booting is in the following order:
1) BIOS select
1. Password on BIOS
Knowing that it is enought to remove the battery in order to remove
the BIOS password.
2. Change the order of booting i.e. When system is installed and working
once, then I just the change the Booting FIRST from HardDisk.
You can also consider to remove the CD and floppy
I am going to place my FreeBSD server at a shared place?
I am just afraid that any unauthorized person might boot machine in single
user mode and steal the data?
If the data are so sensible, do notplace the machine in a shared
location.
One could reboot in single mode, or just stop the
Since there isn't a port for that, is there another FreeBSD
solution worth mentioning here?
I can't remember if there is a port or not, but I remember it was very
easy to install: if fuzzyocr itself is not a port, every tools it is
based upon are ports.
Olivier
SFTP is secure, but to use SFTP you generally have to give a user SSH
access. Which is not always desirable.
Just a side remark, if you plan to give FTP over SSH access, you have
to give SSH access, so this remark does not really apply here.
Bests,
Olivier
I am wondering if there is a way to read the physical blocks (those
that are readable) and save the data, from that I could be able to
rebuild some of the mailboxes.
dd if=/scsi_drive of=/some/file/name
Should read anything readable, though without bs=xxx it may be
quite slow. You
Hi,
Last week my mail server disk crashed. I restarted the machine with
spare hard disk and previous night backup, but I have no backup for
the emails received during the last day.
I cannot do a low level SCSI verify, it may be that all spare sectors
have been reallocated. I cannot run an fsck.
Thanks,
How to disable the ScrollLock key on a FreeBSD 4.11 console?
I mean disable it for good, 100%, dead, like it was simply physacally
not there.
I'm wondering why you would want to do this.
Because the machine is used for access control (opening a door) and
Friday, just when I
Hi,
How to disable the ScrollLock key on a FreeBSD 4.11 console?
I mean disable it for good, 100%, dead, like it was simply physacally
not there.
Best regards,
Olivier
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
However on startup I get the following error:
Starting clamav_milter.
/usr/local/sbin/clamav-milter: socket-addr
(/var/run/clamav/clmilter.sock) doesn't agree with
sendmail.cf
Do I need to edit sendmail.cf as well?
I am not sure how myhost.cf is included into sendmail.cf, but myhost
Hi,
I was wondering if there is a way to patch (upgrading from 5.4-
RELEASE-p8 to a higher version) my system without going into the
classic :
Considering that the system is like 10,000 km away,I cannot pay it a
visit when I need to boot to single mode.
So, I doeverything in multi user
Hi,
I have an application that is running on virtual tty 0, i start it the
following way:
/etc/ttys
ttyv0 /usr/libexec/getty Door cons25 on secure
/etc/gettytab
Door: :ht:np:sp#115200:al=door:
/etc/passwd
door:*:0:0:Run the door program:/usr/local/door:/usr/local/door/door
Processes always start in kernel mode, because they're started by the
kernel. They typically spend most of their time in kernel mode (for
example, whenever they're idle or waiting for I/O). An active process
may switch back and forward between kernel mode and user mode
thousands of times a
I'm getting a ton of spam every day that comes from China, Japan and Korea=
=2E=20
Spam Assassin completely ignores it because it has all non-english characte=
rs=20
and slows kmail to a crawl loading. Is there a way to filter on non-english=
in /usr/local/etc/mail/spamassassin/v310.pre I
Hi,
With the gracious help of a poster here, I managed to get roundcube up and
running, and had to resort to MySQL, which I know very little of.
After it was all up and running, and we'd added the users and tested their
access to webmail, we decided to put some more memory into the
While installing the Ruby port on a 6.1-Release system (uname -a
...
37788 p0 DL+ 39:43.11 ./ruby18 ./bin/rdoc --all --ri --op
/usr/local/share/ri/1.8/system .
The system is an old Pentium 5 with a standard IDE drive. Is there a
I got hit bit that a couple of times too.
For some
Hi,
I am facing a problem when running a Perl script from a C program.
My C calls 2 different Perl scripts. The way to call them is
completely similar.
One script does a 'require timelocal.pl;' and is working.
The other try to do a 'use Email::MIME::Creator;' and is not working
(whatever the
I recently took over the adminstration of a FreeBSD machine at work and
cannot figure out what is auto logging me off when I am idled on the
machine.
Are you ruunning something called idled?
Olivier
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
Hi,
I'm reluctant to experiment any more than I have done: the server
the drive bay has been fitted to is our live fileserver, with 120GB
of user data on two drives on the other ATA channel.
I know I would take time to install the drive bay in a test machine,
with an old disk and play with
I'm reluctant to experiment any more than I have done: the server
the drive bay has been fitted to is our live fileserver, with 120GB
of user data on two drives on the other ATA channel.
I know I would take time to install the drive bay in a test machine,
with an old disk and play
I should probably have said: we don't currently have offsite backups (we've
exceeded the capacity of our tape device and our budget), and the quick-fix
solution is dumping to this hard drive and then pulling it out and taking it
home.
USB box? At least it is known to be hot plugable.
With
Hi,
I have an embeded system build on FreeBSD 4.11, I want to add sound
facility, I have configured pcm and sbc and apparentlyit is working.
In a C program, how can I play a sound file, what format should I use
for that sound file?
Best regards,
Olivier
Do you recommend any good switch product and model number which has port
enable.disable
This is refeered to as manageable switch, or managed switch, or SNMP
manageable.
See with your prefered dealer according to your budget.
Of course if the switches are in a closed rack, you can also simply
Hi,
Just wondering what do you need suid perl for?
To run a Perl script that needs to get root privileges.
it is a security risk having it?
It is always a risk to have a powerfull tool installed when you don't
need it. If a security bug is discovered in Perl, one could be able to
become
They send you a counterfeit money order/ cheque, you deposit it, your
bank makes the funds available, you send the bad guy the the money, and
If you are naive enough to send them money before you ever get it...
Olivier
___
running. I was informed that Postfix was not running. So the question,
how does mail generated by the system get delivered to the root account?
Local mail delivery can be specific: mail could be delivered even is
no smtp server is running. This is highly dependant of your
environment and of
Check out http://www.bsdstats.org ... Republic of Korea is about to push
the US out of first place, but there are *zero* FreeBSD boxes reporting
from there ... DragonFly is first, then NetBSD and then OpenBSD ...
6 days later: Thailand jumped from 12 machines to 110... ahead of
France and
Just out of curiosity I tried ruby port on two machines - fast one
(1.6GHz Athlon with 1GB RAM) and small one (400MHz with 96MB RAM).
Fast one has no problems with ruby, it builds and installs in few
minutes. The slow one is another story, however.
There is definitely something in teh
| Our mailhub is actually a HP DL360 with one processor (Xeon 2.8 ghz)
| with 2 Gb RAM and 120 Gb disks, it is 3 years old.
| It runs Postfix + imap + imaps + pop3 + pop3s + squirrelmail + vexira
| antivirus + postgrey
| and some small auxiliary services.
Your server is good enough to
Hi,
I know the mistake was on my side, I was not carefull enough when
using portupgrade on a production machine but...
Yesterday I froze our system for about one hour when I used
portupgrade to upgrade Samba. It was a very minor upgrade (from 3.0.10
to 3.0.23c,1 I think), but it happens that in
Old FreeBSD on old hardware is a recipe for such problems.
Hummm, I was looking at bsdstats... majority of registered hardware is
pentium III.
I like FreeBSD because of it's hability of running well on old
hardware: why would I need a Xeon dual core to run a DNS server for 5
clients?
Olivier
I don't know why. I'm running DNS server on old Celeron 400Mhz with
96MB RAM just fine. Why do you think you need Xeon dual core for that?
Of course I don't, and won't.
I was just replying to the guy that told me that I am using archaic
hardware and that it makes building ruby slow.
I do use
Hi,
I am upgrading a few servers. I have noticed that on pentium III, it
takes a VERY long time to upgrade Ruby 1.8.
It blocks at some stage saying:
zlib.c:
mcc...
Edit the MailScanner.conf file and set at least high scoring SPAM to bounce.
Please DONT BOUNCE.
There is never any usefull return address in SPAM, so bouncing will
not get back to any spammer, but it will rather annoy some innocent
person.
It is totally useless to bounce for virus or spam,
This might be a useful tool for doing this without blocking some of
the good guys in that part of the world, like Oz and NZ.
And as most of the spam is for products originating from the USA, you
can also kill USA from your mail...
Olivier
___
Jean,
In case you read French, there are some introductory documents on
http://articles.mongeurs.net/magazines/linuxmag65.html and following.
There is also a very complete document from INT Evry (int-evry.fr),
but I got it as file, I don't have the URL.
I am working on the same thing rightnow,
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