escriptions (which
>> could be language dependent), etc. This could be very useful for better
>> describing custom UCUM units too.
>> Several alternatives are being explored in order to not break current
>> units definitions. Maybe adding an optional codephrase or terminology
>
On 23-07-18 13:45, Diego Boscá wrote:
Units need to be (and will be) revamped, we also need other things
already discussed in other posts like rubric, long descriptions (which
could be language dependent), etc. This could be very useful for
better describing custom UCUM units too.
Several
Units need to be (and will be) revamped, we also need other things already
discussed in other posts like rubric, long descriptions (which could be
language dependent), etc. This could be very useful for better describing
custom UCUM units too.
Several alternatives are being explored in order
I wonder if it is possible to use other units then UCUM units in
DV_QUANTITY. I read from Pablo in Stackoverflow that the SEC is
considering custom units. I think this is great, but I see some problems
coming up. I have some questions about this,
I wonder how you can do that without changing
Hi,
I received a message from Nictiz, in the end they were surprised as we
were, that the UCUM website was not hosted professionally. UCUM is
regarded as a very important standard in the Netherlands.
They are discussing the case with Daniel Freeman from Regenstrief, and
seeing
ground
for UCUM.
Bert
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http://lists.openehr.org/mailman/listinfo/openehr-technical_lists.openehr.org
On 20-11-17 11:26, Thomas Beale wrote:
Seriously though, why isn't it hosted at Regenstrief or HL7, or even
better, NLM? It's one of the best pieces of work in the history of
health informatics - it really should be kept alive for the long term.
I wrote a message to the chief Nictiz
governmental institution for Health ICT).
They have a lot of information about UCUM and how good it is on their
website.
Bert
I’ll pass your thanks on
Grahame
On 20 Nov 2017, at 8:27 pm, Bert Verhees <bert.verh...@rosa.nl> wrote:
On 20-11-17 02:58, Grahame Grieve wrote:
Gunthe
Seriously though, why isn't it hosted at Regenstrief or HL7, or even
better, NLM? It's one of the best pieces of work in the history of
health informatics - it really should be kept alive for the long term.
- thomas
On 20/11/2017 10:22, Grahame Grieve wrote:
I won’t pass that on ;-)
I’m sure Gunther would enjoy it if you helped out with some funding :-)
I’ll pass your thanks on
Grahame
> On 20 Nov 2017, at 8:27 pm, Bert Verhees wrote:
>
>> On 20-11-17 02:58, Grahame Grieve wrote:
>> Gunther says that the server had crashed, and he thinks it's memory
I won’t pass that on ;-)
Grahame
> On 20 Nov 2017, at 9:09 pm, Thomas Beale wrote:
>
>
> openEHR would be happy to host it. I'm sure Gunther would lve that.
>
>> On 20/11/2017 09:27, Bert Verhees wrote:
>>> On 20-11-17 02:58, Grahame Grieve wrote:
>>> Gunther
openEHR would be happy to host it. I'm sure Gunther would lve that.
On 20/11/2017 09:27, Bert Verhees wrote:
On 20-11-17 02:58, Grahame Grieve wrote:
Gunther says that the server had crashed, and he thinks it's memory
related. He's put a process in place to email him when it stops
On 20-11-17 02:58, Grahame Grieve wrote:
Gunther says that the server had crashed, and he thinks it's memory
related. He's put a process in place to email him when it stops
responding
Thanks, I wonder, should such a server get funding to run in a
professional hosting-environment. I never
Gunther says that the server had crashed, and he thinks it's memory
related. He's put a process in place to email him when it stops responding
Grahame
On Sun, Nov 19, 2017 at 7:37 PM, Bert Verhees wrote:
> On 19-11-17 09:31, Ian McNicoll wrote:
>
>> Does not work here
On 19-11-17 09:47, GF wrote:
Lesson:
- One is at risk when relying on one single source; one single point
of failure.
It is not really a single source, the XML file can be downloaded from
many sites, also Nictiz.
Even from my github-account:
https://github.com/BertVerhees/ucum/blob/master
Lesson:
- One is at risk when relying on one single source; one single point of failure.
Gerard Freriks
+31 620347088
gf...@luna.nl
Kattensingel 20
2801 CA Gouda
the Netherlands
> On 19 Nov 2017, at 09:37, Bert Verhees wrote:
>
> On 19-11-17 09:31, Ian McNicoll
On 19-11-17 09:31, Ian McNicoll wrote:
Does not work here either, Bert. The whole site is offline. Probably
just a tech snafu.
Thanks Ian, it is strange, it is so since (at least) three days. I
wouldn't expect that from such an important standard.
Bert
ne knows how to help.
>
> I am trying since a few days to reach the UCUM site because I want to
> download the UCUM XML file
>
> This would be on the URL:
>
> http://unitsofmeasure.org/trac
>
> But it doesn't work anymore, not from my computer or phone (
Sorry for this message which has nothing to do with OpenEhr, but I have
a problem and possible here someone knows how to help.
I am trying since a few days to reach the UCUM site because I want to
download the UCUM XML file
This would be on the URL:
http://unitsofmeasure.org/trac
erent anyway.
I think the other problem with using UCUM arbitrary units is that people / orgs
want to control the names of medicinal delivery products ('tablet' etc) in a
terminology, which is reasonable, but doesn't fit so well with UCUM.
- thomas
On 19/05/2016 08:11, "Gerard Freri
On 19/05/2016 08:26, Ian McNicoll wrote:
Hi Thomas,
I appreciate that the Quantity classes add computability such as the
+,-,=, diff operators etc but computability (or at least safe/sensible
computability) is not a given even when the two operands share the
same unit.
it might not be
Here in Spain there is an official terminology for medication dispensation.
It is partially mapped to snomed (and the remaining ones will be part of
snomed national extension)
In my opinion, it makes perfect sense to allow the specification of 'units'
from other (non-ucum) terminologies
an McNicoll <i...@freshehr.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Thomas,
>
> In the UK (and ? Aus/NZ), we would not use arbitrary units in UCUM for
> dose units because the latter are expressed as SNOMED terms, and are used
> in conjunction with the SNOMED-based dm+d (or AMT) drug dictionary to
al
> companies.
>
>
> Gerard Freriks
> +31 620347088
> gf...@luna.nl <mailto:gf...@luna.nl>
>> On 19 mei 2016, at 10:09, Ian McNicoll <i...@freshehr.com
>> <mailto:i...@freshehr.com>> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Thomas,
>>
>> In the UK (
On 19 mei 2016, at 10:09, Ian McNicoll <i...@freshehr.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Thomas,
>
> In the UK (and ? Aus/NZ), we would not use arbitrary units in UCUM for dose
> units because the latter are expressed as SNOMED terms, and are used in
> conjunction with the SNOMED-ba
Hi Thomas,
In the UK (and ? Aus/NZ), we would not use arbitrary units in UCUM for dose
units because the latter are expressed as SNOMED terms, and are used in
conjunction with the SNOMED-based dm+d (or AMT) drug dictionary to compute
actual doses/amounts where possible.
e.g.
318421004
Two reactions:
1- There is a difference between the world of semantic interpretability in
system interfaces and the real word of users looking at screens, and typing on
keyboards
In one world we can/must use as much as possible SI units via UCUM and strife
for as detailed as possible reducing
by the circumstances of use, of which the use of SI units
or not, is only one factor that needs to be considered.
We need to solve the UCUM displayname/code issue anyway. We need to allow
different code systems e.g. SNOMED CT, we need to support dose units/ pack
units etc. Adding termcode and terminology
the
quantity of dose in 1 tablet/capsule etc, and also number of
tablet/capsule etc. So the structural model is different anyway.
I think the other problem with using UCUM arbitrary units is that people
/ orgs want to control the names of medicinal delivery products
('tablet' etc
Thomas,
All are Units of a different kind.
SI defines: Units of Measure, and Units of Quantity in the scientific domain.
There are also Units of Time: minute, hour, etc.
When I think of tablets, capsule, etc. we will call these Units of Medicinal
Product Dose.
Isn’t in UCUM this an example
world users expect it to be
- and so that's where it goes in any other syntax you'll ever encounter
(well, at least FHIR and v2, and some CDA documents, but not all .e.g USA
enforces valid UCUM, so I don't know what happens to customary units)
- it doesn't change the operations, it just means
system, and do something if UCUM, and something else if not, I've now:
* got just a data-oriented Quantity type
* a bunch of if/else code to treat different Quantity 'types' differently
* I have to move the operators out to another level, because they no
longer make sense for this new
Hi
You missed my point. I assume that the content model will differentiate between
ucum code and some other code, so as to enable all the behaviour you describe.
But you don't need to force the use of a different element in a different place
of the model. Merely differentiating the terminology
Hi Peter,
I think I did manage to identify and fix that particular problem locally
but was stumped by this wider issue of whether how/if we display code /
human version or both.
: openEHR-technical [mailto:openehr-technical-boun...@lists.openehr.org] On
Behalf Of Eric Browne
Sent: Wednesday, May 18, 2016 4:30 PM
To: For openEHR technical discussions <openehr-technical@lists.openehr.org>
Subject: Re: UCUM code in body temperature archetype
Hi Silje,
'U' i
Hi Silje,
‘U’ is used in the lab_test-blood_glucose archetype.
I also think that 10*12/l, 10*6/l, 10*6/mm3, 10*9/l are all valid UCUM codes.
In fact UCUM’s table 26 Example Unit Terms by Term lists 10*6/mm3 as legal with
a preferred alternative of /pL . It also lists the following alternatives
Unfortunately Silje, not quite correct. The eye deceiveth.
The construct [H20] is not valid UCUM. In none of the CKM archetypes did I
find the correct UCUM code [H2O]. A zero has been substituted for the letter
‘O’.
An easy mistake for a human to make. H20 even mistakenly appears 4 times
Hi Silje,
Yes, it was at the end of October that I was trying to get it to work. A
DataGrid in AE was throwing exceptions, complaining about duplicates because
the property_id and text fields have to form a unique key. I did manage to find
and remove one pair of duplicates from the file that
Eric,
One thing I had better do is re-instate my UCUM string checker in the
ADL Workbench...
thanks for the timely warning.
- thomas
On 18/05/2016 12:59, Eric Browne wrote:
Dear All,
There are many, many, many archetypes in the various openEHR CKMs that DO NOT,
I repeat DO NOT, I repeat
I believe that anything between brackets can be considered a correct UCUM
2016-05-18 14:35 GMT+02:00 Bakke, Silje Ljosland
<silje.ljosland.ba...@nasjonalikt.no>:
> Awesome! These can be classified into UCUM, non-UCUM and just plain wrong:
>
> UCUM:
> 1/min, Hz, Hz/s, U, U/l, cm2
ehr-technical@lists.openehr.org>
Subject: AW: UCUM code in body temperature archetype
Yes, unfortunately. I have even implemented a Validation Check named VUI for
this in CKM after these discussion, so that this is not forgotten, because I
too think it is important to get this right...
This
Awesome! These can be classified into UCUM, non-UCUM and just plain wrong:
UCUM:
1/min, Hz, Hz/s, U, U/l, cm2, cm[H20], d, daPa, daPa/s, deg, h, kHz, kPa, kg,
kg/m2, l, l/min, l/s, m, m2, mV, mg, mg/dl, mg/l, min, ml, ml/d, ml/ml, ml/s,
ml/wk, mm, mm/h, mm2, mm[H20], mm[H20]/s, mm[Hg], mmol/l
On Wed, May 18, 2016 at 02:12:39PM +0200, Diego Boscá wrote:
> You are right, but not my main point ;)
Actually, it sort of is. It shows that the same symbol can
mean different things to different people :-)
Karsten
> 2016-05-18 14:10 GMT+02:00 Karsten Hilbert :
> > On
. Mai 2016 14:00
An: For openEHR technical discussions <openehr-technical@lists.openehr.org>
Betreff: Re: UCUM code in body temperature archetype
Dear All,
There are many, many, many archetypes in the various openEHR CKMs that DO NOT,
I repeat DO NOT, I repeat DO NOT use valid UCUM codes for
When we register a coded value, we store the terminology and the code. The
display or rubric of it can be used for example to communicate data to a
system that may not have access to the complete terminology, so that a
human user can understand it. This behavior should not be different for
units.
You are right, but not my main point ;)
2016-05-18 14:10 GMT+02:00 Karsten Hilbert :
> On Wed, May 18, 2016 at 01:56:00PM +0200, Diego Boscá wrote:
>
>> If you have a human-readable form for 'º' as "degree"
>
> That's the "o" in "numero", as in Nº, not degree (which is
On Wed, May 18, 2016 at 01:56:00PM +0200, Diego Boscá wrote:
> If you have a human-readable form for 'º' as "degree"
That's the "o" in "numero", as in Nº, not degree (which is °).
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numero_sign
Karsten
--
GPG key ID E4071346 @ eu.pool.sks-keyservers.net
Dear All,
There are many, many, many archetypes in the various openEHR CKMs that DO NOT,
I repeat DO NOT, I repeat DO NOT use valid UCUM codes for units in various
DV_QUANTITY elements. I would guess up to 30% of Observation archetypes have
some ‘invalid' UCUM unit.
I spent some time trying
ADL.
>
> regards,
> eric
>
> Eric Browne
> eric.bro...@montagesystems.com.au
> ph 0414 925 845
> skype: eric_browne
>
>
>> On 18 May 2016, at 8:35 pm, Thomas Beale <thomas.be...@openehr.org> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Daniel,
>> the reason it is a Strin
I knew someone would say that;-) But it's not for some principle of
ontological purity. It's for the most basic practical reasons. Consider
a quantity / units library designed based on a rigorous model of units,
like UCUM (which is a very good and rigorous piece of work), and also
other
son it is a String is because we have always treated UCUM units as
> parseable strings. E.g.
> kg.m^-2
>
> and
>
> kg/m^2
> are parseable according to UCUM's grammar into an expression that has a
> single meaning, and can also be equated to e.g. 'kPa' (which is itself
>
ame
>
>> On 18 May 2016, at 9:48 PM, Diego Boscá <yamp...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> And we probably want that the human-readable form can be multilingual as
>> well.
>>
>> 2016-05-18 13:41 GMT+02:00 Thomas Beale <thomas.be...@openehr.org>:
>>
- there are lots of non-SI units in UCUM. The issue is that units of
doses are not scientific units, and can't be represented the same way.
So we shouldn't expect our models of the latter to work properly for
dose units.
Of course I agree that we should make life easier for developers,
systems etc, and also
differentiate them
Grahame
> On 18 May 2016, at 9:41 PM, Thomas Beale <thomas.be...@openehr.org> wrote:
>
>
>> On 18/05/2016 12:21, Grahame Grieve wrote:
>> The main problem is that ucum units are not human readable units,
>
> right - my idea 13 years ago wa
thomas.be...@openehr.org>:
>>
>> On 18/05/2016 12:21, Grahame Grieve wrote:
>>
>> The main problem is that ucum units are not human readable units,
>>
>>
>> right - my idea 13 years ago was to use the UCUM string as a key into
>> something that g
And we probably want that the human-readable form can be multilingual as well.
2016-05-18 13:41 GMT+02:00 Thomas Beale <thomas.be...@openehr.org>:
>
> On 18/05/2016 12:21, Grahame Grieve wrote:
>
> The main problem is that ucum units are not human readable units,
>
>
&g
On 18/05/2016 12:21, Grahame Grieve wrote:
The main problem is that ucum units are not human readable units,
right - my idea 13 years ago was to use the UCUM string as a key into
something that generated a human-readable form. For reasons that became
clearer since, I think we all agree
sonable way.
> - thomas
>
>
> On 18/05/2016 10:22, Ian McNicoll wrote:
>
> Hi Grahame,
>
> For the use case raised, I agree, but there other considerations e.g. Dose
> units and other non-UCUM code use - in the UK there is a desire to use
> S
The main problem is that ucum units are not human readable units, and trying to
force them to be will generate substantial pushback from end users. In USA,
this is an open problem for CDA adoption. In Australia, I solved it by
declaring that we would never retire valid ucum units in CDA
thomas
On 18/05/2016 10:22, Ian McNicoll wrote:
Hi Grahame,
For the use case raised, I agree, but there other considerations e.g.
Dose units and other non-UCUM code use - in the UK there is a desire
to use SNOMED terms for dose units.
FHIR has human + code + system for quantity units, I think
It's not out of the question, although my view was always that the units
string should be parsed and then rendered using one of the other columns
of UCUM, or even something else. But this does as Silje says, put more
work on to implementers, so we probably should consider a CR on the RM
to add
Hi Daniel,
the reason it is a String is because we have always treated UCUM units
as parseable strings. E.g.
kg.m^-2
and
kg/m^2
are parseable according to UCUM's grammar
<http://unitsofmeasure.org/ucum.html#section-Syntax-Rules> into an
expression that has a single meaning, and ca
Yes you're right. We need to allow snomed units there etc. but we use quantity
for more than openehr does, so I thought you might be able to just have ucum.
So you might as well copy FHIR then
Grahame
> On 18 May 2016, at 7:22 PM, Ian McNicoll <i...@freshehr.com> wrote:
>
t;i...@freshehr.com> wrote:
> Hi Grahame,
>
> For the use case raised, I agree, but there other considerations e.g. Dose
> units and other non-UCUM code use - in the UK there is a desire to use
> SNOMED terms for dose units.
>
> FHIR has human + code + system for quant
Hi Grahame,
For the use case raised, I agree, but there other considerations e.g. Dose
units and other non-UCUM code use - in the UK there is a desire to use
SNOMED terms for dose units.
FHIR has human + code + system for quantity units, I think?
Ian
Dr Ian McNicoll
mobile +44 (0)775 209 7859
> So, right now the DV_QUANTITY.units is a String, perhaps it should be
> DV_CODED_TEXT?
>
> /Daniel
>
> On 2016-05-18 10:25, Bakke, Silje Ljosland wrote:
>
> This imposes a larger implementation burden on the systems who will have
> to be able to read UCUM codes and show
t;> On 2016-05-18 10:25, Bakke, Silje Ljosland wrote:
>> This imposes a larger implementation burden on the systems who will have to
>> be able to read UCUM codes and show the corresponding symbol instead of the
>> code, which in many cases is not readable to clinicians.
>
So, right now the DV_QUANTITY.units is a String, perhaps it should be
DV_CODED_TEXT?
/Daniel
On 2016-05-18 10:25, Bakke, Silje Ljosland wrote:
This imposes a larger implementation burden on the systems who will
have to be able to read UCUM codes and show the corresponding symbol
instead
Hi Daniel,
You’re 100% correct. This error is corrected in the branch I uploaded after the
Norwegian body temp archetype was published, but this hasn’t been taken into
the trunk yet as it contains some other major changes.
As a general observation, an issue with using UCUM units in archetype
Dear All,
it seems the UCUM code for the temperature units in the Body temperature
archetype is wrong. It uses the UCUM print symbol, e.g. "°C", rather
than the UCUM code "Cel".
http://www.openehr.org/ckm/#showArchetype_1013.1.49
Regards,
Daniel
--
Daniel Karlss
well... good question. So in other words: if there is a units field
specifically for 'formal' units, is it UCUM only or not? I would have
said it should be except for annoying problems like the one Heath
mentioned - UCUM uses '*' for exponent instead of '^' which almost
everyone else uses
We
you would just escape the ^ in the HL7 message
Grahame
On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 6:35 AM, Michael Osborne mjosborne1 at gmail.com
wrote:
well... good question. So in other words: if there is a units field
specifically for 'formal' units, is it UCUM only or not? I would have
said it should
:
In UCUM, the period '.' is only used as a multiplication operator, thus ?2.7?
means always 2 ? 7 and is not equal to 27/10.
The use of curly brace is already part of UCUM systax, so it would be
already compliant with it.
I haven't yet found any mailing list in HL7 which deals
On 29/05/2011 22:50, Grahame Grieve wrote:
it'd be either Orders and Observations or Modeling and Methodology.
I don't think that your proposed solution is valid. It meets the
syntactical requirements while making a mess of any semantic
meaning.
well... ok, but {} in UCUM is for things
In UCUM, the period '.' is only used as a multiplication operator, thus ?2.7?
means always 2 ? 7 and is not equal to 27/10.
The use of curly brace is already part of UCUM systax, so it would be
already compliant with it.
I haven't yet found any mailing list in HL7 which deals with this aspect
Hi all,
I thought a lot on your proposal.
If we want to use pseudo-units (non-UCUM terms), then we have to be able to
distinguish when a term is in UCUM syntax. For example g/m2.7 is a valid
UCUM string, but it is interpreted as (g/m^2) * 7 and not as g/(m^2.7),
because in UCUM ?.? is the symbol
On 26/05/2011 16:48, Leonardo Moretti wrote:
Hi all,
I thought a lot on your proposal.
If we want to use pseudo-units (non-UCUM terms), then we have to be able to
distinguish when a term is in UCUM syntax. For example g/m2.7 is a valid
UCUM string, but it is interpreted as (g/m^2) * 7
...@openehr.org] On Behalf Of Thomas Beale
Sent: Friday, 27 May 2011 4:24 a.m.
To: openehr-technical at openehr.org
Subject: Re: Unable to express an unit of measurements in UCUM syntax
On 26/05/2011 16:48, Leonardo Moretti wrote:
Hi all,
I thought a lot on your proposal.
If we want to use pseudo
these sort of 'pseudo-units', so that
vendors can get on with some kind of implementation while these sort of
difficult and obscure issues are discussed.
Am I correct in thinking that since 'units' is a string, there is no
particular barrier to the use of a non-UCUM term
indexations are:
- LVM/BSA (body surface area)
- LVM/height
- LVM/height^2.7
The first and the latter are often used.
The units of measurement of the latter is usually g/m2.7
[gram/(meter^2.7)].
In DV_QUANTITY, units attribute should be expressed in UCUM unit syntax.
UCUM doesn't allow
hypertrophy.
Possible indexations are:
- LVM/BSA (body surface area)
- LVM/height
- LVM/height^2.7
The first and the latter are often used.
The units of measurement of the latter is usually g/m2.7
[gram/(meter^2.7)].
In DV_QUANTITY, units attribute should be expressed in UCUM unit
syntax
agree with that.
To pursue the UCUM issue, you need to make at ticket at
http://www.unitsofmeasure.org/
I think that there's a tension here between the notion of purity from UCUMs
point of view, and the use of UCUM in the measurement data types (PQ in
HL7 v3 and DV_QUANTITY in openEHR - both have
world. Probably there are weird units like this in quantum
mechanics, or other esoteric mathematical spaces, so then it comes down
to scope of UCUM - presumably not all of science, just physical measurement?
Changing openEHR or HL7 to handle it probably would not be hard, but it
might open up
question here is whether
UCUM and PQ/DV_QUANTITY are for real measurements, or
whether they for quantitative notions.
There's general agreement that things like tablet etc are not
UCUM units - because they're not quantitative. Now we have a different
issue - these are quantitative, but not real
that since 'units' is a string, there is no
particular barrier to the use of a non-UCUM term?
We obviously want to enforce UCUM use where-ever possible but this will not
always be sensible or possible and we need to give developers alternatives
(perhaps temporary) and a clear change request mechanism
hi Leo
I have forwarded this question onto the UCUM wizard (Gunther Schadow).
It's a pretty good question. Simply allowing the decimal would make the
syntax ambiguous, but there's no easy way to do it any other way.
Grahame
On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 6:47 PM, Moretti Leonardo
lmoretti
(body surface area)
- LVM/height
- LVM/height^2.7
The first and the latter are often used.
The units of measurement of the latter is usually g/m2.7
[gram/(meter^2.7)].
In DV_QUANTITY, units attribute should be expressed in UCUM unit
syntax.
UCUM doesn't allow not integer exponent (see
http
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