Roger, I do see other articles where that patient SM is described as having amygdala lesions, but the animal studies out there don't make any distinction between the results of amygdala lesions and amygdala removal. Either way, it seems the amygdala doesn't function.
On Tuesday, September 11, 2012 8:49:23 AM UTC-4, rclough wrote: > > > > My thinking on the amygdala as self is that it > is so very, very basic, as self mnust be. > The possibility of fear fight-or-flight is about as basic > as you can get, as well as for fighting. > You need a sense of self in order to fight . > I would think that pain and pleasure would be much more primitive than processing fear and uncertainty. In order to be afraid, you have to have something to be afraid of. Unpleasant feelings and sensations. What makes them unpleasant? Only organisms that can move their bodies need to have fight or flight responses, and there is more evidence to suggest that plants communicate, which I would consider likely an intelligence of a sort. > > > Even reptiles have to have some > sort of sense of self to avoid enemies. > So it would be iunteresting to see what hapopens if the > amygdala is totally removed from a mouse or snake. > What happens is they go about their business as usual, except they'll walk right up to a predator and start trying to nibble on it. "We present evidence indicating that the rodent amygdala is involved in some types of fear (conditioned fear), but not all types (unconditioned fear), " http://people.usd.edu/~cliff/Courses/Advanced%20Seminars%20in%20Neuroendocrinology/fear/Rosen06.pdf Here's a study on monkeys "These findings are consistent with the results of our studies in nonhuman primates in that removal of the amygdala produced animals that were less fearful of inanimate objects as well as other monkeys. " - The Amygdala, Autism and Anxiety<http://psych.colorado.edu/%7Emunakata/csh/Novartis_paper_6-12-02.doc> (novartis_paper_6-12-02) > > > Roger Clough, [email protected] <javascript:> > 9/11/2012 > Leibniz would say, "If there's no God, we'd have to invent him > so that everything could function." > > ----- Receiving the following content ----- > *From:* Craig Weinberg <javascript:> > *Receiver:* everything-list <javascript:> > *Time:* 2012-09-11, 08:30:14 > *Subject:* Re: The self (the amygdala) and the triune brain > > Nah, the function of the amygdala only contributes one range of sense > and motive to the self. > > > http://health.usnews.com/health-news/family-health/brain-and-behavior/articles/2010/12/16/brain-anomaly-leaves-woman-without-fear > > This woman has no amygdala, but besides not being able to experience or > act out of fear, "she is otherwise cognitively typical and experiences > other emotions such as happiness and sadness." > > The self is orthogonal to it's shadows (brain, body, cells, clothes, > house, planet). The self is a lifetime. It is an experience of significance > through time, nothing more or less. > > > On Tuesday, September 11, 2012 7:06:05 AM UTC-4, rclough wrote: >> >> >> >> The self (the amygdala) and the triune brain >> >> Since neuroscience omits or seems not to feature the most important part >> of the brain, the self, >> I've decided to try to locate it. I believe it is the amygdala. >> >> >> http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-KY_sgX2gAMY/Tg1zrbUs_fI/AAAAAAAAAfM/-XBfGi_O0RU/s1600/triune%2Bbrain.gif >> >> >> >> >> The amygdala is a small brain organ which is not pictured in the above >> diagram >> but is in the center of the reptelian brain in the above diagram. In fact >> it is at the >> well-protected center of the entire brain, where common sense, overall >> access to >> brain functions, and necessary survival tells you it ought to be. Its >> function is to alert >> you to anything dangerous in your path such as a snake. Thus it must have >> two functions, a cognitive one to tell a branch from a snake, and >> an affective one (fear) to cause you to jump back from the snake. >> >> amygdala = cognitive + affective >> >> Although neuroscience does not consider consciousness to be a dipole as >> below: >> >> Cs = subject + object >> >> >> It is a logical necessity. My suggestion is that the subject is the >> amygdala >> and the object is any needed part of the brain (you can find maps of >> these >> through Google. >> >> In this model, consciousness is at the bottom based on feelings, >> such as the sense of passing time,or self-centered fear. Above or >> beyond are >> the cognitive functions necessary for thinking and image perception. >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> Roger Clough, [email protected] >> 9/11/2012 >> Leibniz would say, "If there's no God, we'd have to invent him >> so that everything could function." >> > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "Everything List" group. > To view this discussion on the web visit > https://groups.google.com/d/msg/everything-list/-/sHOCiL_SZMwJ. > To post to this group, send email to [email protected]<javascript:> > . > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > [email protected] <javascript:>. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list?hl=en. > > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Everything List" group. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msg/everything-list/-/MlxPsydOqJMJ. 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