jails; sharing parts of file system; mounting pieces of file system in other positions, etc.
On linux you can do a % mount -bind olddir newdir to remount a piece of the FS somewhere else. The NullFS on FBSD seems to allow similar things. However, as much as I could find on NullFS in Google seems to indicate that it is pretty much broken and shouldn't be used. What I want to do is run several jails that would share the read only pieces of a system like / /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin and stuff like that. Each jail would have their own /etc and other places that would need to be different and writable. This way I only have to update the system once when I upgrade and not do all my various jails one at a time. Of course, some things would need to be done for each jail (etc updates etc) but this would minimize it... Is this a possible thing to do under FBSD? How are others doing it? Thanks for your input Chad ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
would Promise SX6000 controller work under 5.1?
Hi ppl! I've a FreeBSD box with Promise TX2000 UATA controller and RAID0 array on it. It works good. But not long ago I've lost some importaint data because of disk failure. (Jesus last years HDDs are getting worse and worse) So I decided to change for SX6000 that can handle RAID5 in IDE array but didn't find it in official hardware compatibility list. I have no idea if Promise uses some kind of generic command set like Nvidia for TNT or GeForce and hence I need no worring or not. So can anyone estimate if it works or not ? Alex ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: jails; sharing parts of file system; mounting pieces of file system in other positions, etc.
Chad Leigh asked on Wednesday January 07, 2004: On linux you can do a % mount -bind olddir newdir to remount a piece of the FS somewhere else. The NullFS on FBSD seems to allow similar things. However, as much as I could find on NullFS in Google seems to indicate that it is pretty much broken and shouldn't be used. What I want to do is run several jails that would share the read only pieces of a system like / /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin and stuff like that. Each jail would have their own /etc and other places that would need to be different and writable. This way I only have to update the system once when I upgrade and not do all my various jails one at a time. Of course, some things would need to be done for each jail (etc updates etc) but this would minimize it... Is this a possible thing to do under FBSD? How are others doing it? Thanks for your input Chad I'm currently setting up my 4.9-RELEASE webserver to do something similar - each jail gets a root filesystem, but /usr is shared readonly by all of them. The exception is /usr/local/etc, which is symlinked to /etc/local (in the jail). My impression, though I don't have much to back this up with, is that nullfs is reliable enough in read-only mode. Other folks may have a different opinion. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: growfs problem [was Re: Adding a drive in vinum]
+-Le 07/01/2004 13:30 +1030, Greg 'groggy' Lehey écrivait : | On Tuesday, 6 January 2004 at 19:18:06 +0100, Mathieu Arnold wrote: | Ok, I could not wait, so I did : | a create with : | drive vinumdrive1 device /dev/ad3e | sd name data.p0.s1 drive vinumdrive1 len 0 | | then : | attach data.p0.s1 data.p0 | | That worked well, I had a 115GB volume, I now have a 301GB one, I'm | happy :) | | Now, growfs, so, I launch it : | | ... | new file systemsize is: 78997019 frags | growfs: wtfs: write error: 631976157: Inappropriate ioctl for device | | Can you check the state of the volume and its plexes and subdisks? If | they're all OK,, can you run this with ktrace? I'd be interested to | see what the ioctl is. Damn, I would have sworn all subdisks were up, but, the new one was stale. I'm now running growfs again (and praying a bit too). It has just borked with : new file systemsize is: 78997019 frags Warning: 4312 sector(s) cannot be allocated. growfs: 308580.0MB (631971840 sectors) block size 32768, fragment size 4096 using 417 cylinder groups of 740.00MB, 23680 blks, 47360 inodes. with soft updates super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at: (...) 619847872, 621363392,growfs: wtfs: write error: 622884032: Inappropriate ioctl for device because of I guess : ad3: TIMEOUT - WRITE_DMA retrying (2 retries left) ata1: resetting devices .. done ad3: FAILURE - already active DMA on this device ad3: setting up DMA failed vinum: data.p0.s1 is stale by force vinum: data.p0 is corrupt fatal :data.p0.s1 write error, block 380115538 for 32768 bytes data.p0.s1: user buffer block 621369728 for 32768 bytes I've redone it twice, and twice it did it at the same place. Should I guess that my disk has a problem ? for info, here are my vinum list and printconfig 3 drives: D vinumdrive0 State: up /dev/ad2e A: 0/117800 MB (0%) D vinumdrive1 State: up /dev/ad3e A: 0/190782 MB (0%) 1 volumes: V data State: up Plexes: 1 Size:301 GB 1 plexes: P data.p0 C State: up Subdisks: 2 Size:301 GB 2 subdisks: S data.p0.s0State: up D: vinumdrive0 Size:115 GB S data.p0.s1State: up D: vinumdrive1 Size:186 GB drive vinumdrive0 device /dev/ad2e drive vinumdrive1 device /dev/ad3e volume data plex name data.p0 org concat vol data sd name data.p0.s0 drive vinumdrive0 plex data.p0 len 241254455s driveoffset 265s plexoffset 0s sd name data.p0.s1 drive vinumdrive1 plex data.p0 len 390721703s driveoffset 265s plexoffset 241254455s One strange thing lies in the 3 drived up there where there are only 2. I'm wondering why there is written 3. -- Mathieu Arnold pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: How do I read digital camera on USB port with hppsmtools?
On Tue, Jan 06, 2004 at 09:11:02AM -0500, Ken Seggerman wrote: Thanks for your reply. I plug the camera into the USB port, turn on the camera, it beeps and says it is connected to a computer. At this stage I think you could mount the camera with the /dev/da0s1 device with msdosfs. Works for me with 5.1 I added this to my /etc/fstab: /dev/da0s1 /camera msdos r,notauto,longnames 0 0 created a /camera directory and did MAKEDEV da0s1 but when I try to mount /camera: # mount /camera fstab: /etc/fstab:9: Inappropriate file type or format fstab: /etc/fstab:9: Inappropriate file type or format mount: /camera: unknown special file or file system when I try putting this line in /etc/fstab: /dev/usb0 /usb msdos rw,noauto,longnames 0 0 and # mount /usb I get: fstab: /etc/fstab:9: Inappropriate file type or format msdos: /dev/usb0: Block device required This is what works for me: /dev/da0s1/flashmsdos rw,noauto 0 0 I don't know if you need 'longnames', and 'noauto', not 'notauto'. Also please make sure you have created the mount point :-) Gautam ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Problems after KDE upgrade with particular users only
Hi all, I couldn't find the answer elswhere. I upgrade to KDE 3.1.4 all fine and good in my account. No crashes no problems. Another user tries to run Kopete and it crashes, in my account no problem. Could this be caused by some files/sockets that need to be erased in that users directory after an upgrade of KDE? Or somewhere in the /tmp? I had this before applications doing fine in one account and not at all in another, can't remember how I fixed it then. Please help Guenther ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ps: warning: /var/run/dev.db: No such file or directory
David Landgren asked on Wednesday January 07, 2004: I watched the server boot, and I saw nothing that resembled a shell error. Is there a way to tee the output of /etc/rc to a file, so that I could scan it afterwards? If you uncomment the 'console.info' line in /etc/syslog.conf, and touch /var/log/console.log, you should have a copy of all console messages next time you reboot. This appears to include the output of /etc/rc. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: jails; sharing parts of file system; mounting pieces of file system in other positions, etc.
Chad, Rob, - On linux you can do a % mount -bind olddir newdir to remount a piece of the FS somewhere else. The NullFS on FBSD seems to allow similar things. However, as much as I could find on NullFS [...] I'm currently setting up my 4.9-RELEASE webserver to do something similar - each jail gets a root filesystem, but /usr is shared readonly by all of them. The exception is /usr/local/etc, which is symlinked to /etc/local (in the jail). My impression, though I don't have much to back this up with, is that nullfs is reliable enough in read-only mode. Other folks may have a different opinion. Personally, I use (localhost) nfs-mounts to remount parts of the file system somewhere else. Works quite well. Greetings, Martin Brecher ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: fixit
On Tue, 6 Jan 2004 22:55:29 -0500 (EST), Peter Leftwich wrote: I like how you say that - a place to stand. It's a good lead-in for my question: The problem is this... the fixit shell is started and it doesn't really show you WHAT it is technically doing. Is it started in RAM(/ramdisk/) or does it mount the FreeBSD partition on the HDD? Or what. It's been a while since I've had to use it, but as far as I can remember it has a basic directory structure in / and another one, the fixit media, in /mnt2. Some tools and device nodes are in the first, some in the second one. The problem is that root on my HDD has to be mounted before I can use /bin or /sbin tools - and isn't mount /sbin/mount ??? Try running fsck on the root partition before you mount it. Both fsck and mount should be available in the fixit shell. To mount a root filesystem on ad0s1a: # fsck -p /mnt2/dev/ad0s1a # mount -t ufs /mnt2/dev/ad0s1a /mnt I hope I got all the paths right, if not, search arround a bit, they should be there somewhere. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ports confusion - are they configurable like I want?
hi, I build my apache from source and it runs wonderful on fbsd 5.1. Now I tried to do the same with the fbsd apache-port but I have no idea how to install the port with the same(exact) configuration arguments I used for my source build: ./configure --enable-layout=xyz --enable-file-cache --enable-cache --enable-deflate \ --enable-proxy --enable-bucketeer --enable-module=so --with-mpm=worker \ --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-logio --enable-ssl=shared --with-ssl-dir=/usr/local/ssl I realized the knobs an CONFIGURE_ARGS in Makefile but I still don't know how to proceed... I found many hints about this but nobody shows any samples. thanks for help. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hi Zoran, I've just asked a similar question on this list and got some great answers; have a look at the thread here: http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2004-January/031152.html hope this helps, august ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Size of /var worries me
Hi there, I've installed freebsd 4.9 and am currently busy with installing third party apps through the ports collection. What worries me however is the size of my /var directory. Take a look at my disk geometry.. I also had to get rid of a pkg.db file in the /var/db/pkg directory because it took a lot of space. q1) Do I have to worry about my /vardirectory q2) How can I get rid of files I don't need (like XFree86.0.log..) Other suggestions are welcome... Brgds __ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus Sweepstakes http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/signingbonus ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Size of /var worries me
Hi there, I've installed freebsd 4.9 and am currently busy with installing third party apps through the ports collection. What worries me however is the size of my /var directory. Take a look at my disk geometry (below) I also had to get rid of a pkg.db file in the /var/db/pkg directory because it took a lot of space. q1) Do I have to worry about my /vardirectory q2) How can I get rid of files I don't need (like XFree86.0.log..) Other suggestions are welcome... Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad0s2a 126M 35M 81M 30% / /dev/ad0s2f 98M 10.0K 91M 0% /tmp /dev/ad0s2g 6.6G 1.5G 4.5G 25% /usr /dev/ad0s2e 74M 67M 978K 99% /var procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc __ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus Sweepstakes http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/signingbonus ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Size of /var worries me
On Wed, Jan 07, 2004 at 01:38:35AM -0800, Dino Vliet wrote: Hi there, I've installed freebsd 4.9 and am currently busy with installing third party apps through the ports collection. What worries me however is the size of my /var directory. You might consider symlinking /var to /usr/var perhaps - unless you have any other spare space that you can allocate to the /var fs - 67MB is quite small, especially if you intend to use any databases at any point in time. The best way to go about symlinking /var to somewhere else is to go into single user mode at boot time (or kill all processes that use anything under /var), move /var to /usr/var and then symlink /var to /usr/var. This isn't really the best solution in terms of performance (although you wouldn't notice on a low load system), but unless you have extra free disk space you can allocate to /var or are prepared to reinstall - allocating more space to /var in the installation - then the symlinking option is viable. I also had to get rid of a pkg.db file in the /var/db/pkg directory because it took a lot of space. As a note, the pkg.db file is quite important - port installations register themselves in the /var/db/pkg/pkg.db database and this is used to check on dependencies etc, a little bit like the windows registry is used (only a little!). Generally deleting files from under /var isn't the best solution :P q1) Do I have to worry about my /vardirectory Yes, FreeBSD uses the /var filesystem to log things to (/var/log), to keep check on the state of daemons (/var/state, /var/run), to lock files (/var/lock) and numerous other things. Not to mention that databases are by default installed into /var/db/mysql for example in the case of mysql. Generally the /var filesystem is very important for the day-to-day running of a FreeBSD system. q2) How can I get rid of files I don't need (like XFree86.0.log..) As mentioned above it's generally not a good idea to delete files from /var/ on an ad-hoc basis. A better plan: organize a logfile rotation policy so that old logfiles are rotated out of /var/log into a backup location which has enough space. See the manpage on newsyslog for info on this. configure daemons so that they only log what is absolutely necessary for your needs. -- Jez Hancock - System Administrator / PHP Developer http://munk.nu/ http://jez.hancock-family.com/ - personal weblog http://ipfwstats.sf.net/- ipfw peruser traffic logging ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Size of /var worries me
in message [EMAIL PROTECTED], wrote Dino Vliet thusly... I've installed freebsd 4.9 and am currently busy with installing third party apps through the ports collection. What worries me however is the size of my /var directory. Take a look at my disk geometry (below) I also had to get rid of a pkg.db file in the /var/db/pkg directory because it took a lot of space. Unless that file os part of the core pkg* facilities, you have shot your foot. q2) How can I get rid of files I don't need (like XFree86.0.log..) Other suggestions are welcome... See syslogd(8), syslog(3), syslog.conf(5) newsyslog(8). Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad0s2a 126M 35M 81M 30% / /dev/ad0s2f 98M 10.0K 91M 0% /tmp /dev/ad0s2g 6.6G 1.5G 4.5G 25% /usr /dev/ad0s2e 74M 67M 978K 99% /var How do you feel about merging /tmp w/ /var and mounting /tmp on swap partition, that you did not list, as memory file system? Mind that core '/usr', here, occupies ~263 MB, minus perl, sendmail, and fortran part of the base compiler suite. You could divide your current '/usr' to be ~400MB slice for only core components, move '/var' to rest of the '/usr' slice, say '/usr2'. That will left you w/... swap at least as much as RAM (/tmp on swap) /~100 MB /usr ~400 MB /usr2 rest MB (/var symlinked to /usr2/var) ...but that is just one way to organize. Your pattern of usage will/should control if /tmp can be mounted on swap, and if to keep /var as a directory not a slice. Some would say just to keep separate / and combine everything else, resulting in three slices: swap, /, /usr. Also, newfs'ing procedure might itself constrain the space allocated to a slice. == xx == Here is my current layout... Filesystem 1K-blocksUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad0s2a128990 82322 3635069%/ /dev/ad0s2e516062 453968 2081096%/usr /dev/ad0s2g 3106182 2569086 28860290%/usr2 /dev/ad0s3f984654 859182 4670095%/usr3 /dev/ad0s3e 1753902 466558 114703229%/cdrw mfs:15 372846 6 343014 0%/tmp Device 1K-blocks UsedAvail Capacity Type /dev/ad0s2b37730451740 32556414%Interleaved ...only thing that i desire(d) is/was to give / much less than 128MB, but couldn't (during the space slicing). That and to combine /usr2 /usr3 now. But default inode space allocation of 8%/slice will kill me anyway. I really have to remember about the newfs options next time. Here is the holding pattern of each slice... /- usual stuff /usr - large ports -- erlang, gcc, java -- related files besides core components as listed above /usr2 - 'home', 'local' 'X11R6', and some ports related files /usr3 - 'sup' tree for cvsup ports tree. /cdrw - keeps 'src' tree used for world building; works as port building space now that space on /usr3 is diminishing /tmp - mounted on swap; rarely gets heavy use. - Parv -- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
.bin executable
How would I go about executing hlds_l_1120_full.bin (STEAM) in order to extract it. I have also tried non-steam hlds_l_3110_full.bin with no success, however due to STEAM taking impact on modifications I must now use STEAM. _ Expand your wine savvy and get some great new recipes at MSN Wine. http://wine.msn.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: changing configure options when using a port
On Tue, Jan 06, 2004 at 12:52:21PM +, Matthew Seaman wrote: To apply these options without having to remember to type them in on the command line all the time, you can create a 'Makefile.inc' in the port directory which just contains the 'WITH_FOO=bar' variable assignments, or you can use portupgrade(1) and record these customizations in it's pkgtools.conf configuration file. Oops. Slight correction here. You should create 'Makefile.local' rather than 'Makefile.inc' -- in the vast majority of cases it will work either way, but 'Makefile.inc' is reserved for automatically generated Makefiles produced as part of the configuration process, as seen in eg. the net/samba port. 'Makefile.local' is guarranteed not to be unconditionally overwritten by the internal workings of the ports system. Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
raid: dell perc 4/dc support amr queries
hi, i'm considering purchasing raid controllers bundled with some dell 1750's. the current raid controller's offered by dell with these devices are: perc 4/di perc 4/dc the perc 4/di seems to be an embedded megaraid device which is supported by the amr driver: http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.9R/hardware-i386.html i found a mail to mlist.freebsd.scsi on google which states that the perc 4/dc is a megaraid 518 series and that its been supported since version 4.7. are both these raid controller's megaraid devices? are both supported in recent versions of freebsd? if so, why is the perc 4/dc not listed in the hardware list? also, with regard to amr devices: will all controller problems result in a syslog being generated? is there a management utility to perform rebuilds from the os etc.? btw do people have an opinion on the raid controller with best freebsd support(fully functional driver/mgmt utilities)? thanks for your help, colm ennis ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: rationale for /var/spool/mqueue permissions with 5.1R
On Tue, Jan 06, 2004 at 09:59:31PM -0500, Ed Budd wrote: I've been working my way through the sendmail bat book (not *ALWAYS* the most exciting read but informative nonetheless) and have come across a recommendation to ensure that /var/spool/mqueue is set as root-owned with mode of 0700. However, it appears that by default the permissions on 5.1R are thus (at least on my two boxes): root:daemon drwxr-xr-x My question is: why are these permissions set this way or, perhaps more to the point, what (if anything) am I likely to break if I change them to the recommendations in the book? It's the same in all recent version of FreeBSD. Having /var/spool/mqueue as mode 755 means that anyone can use the 'mailq' command to see how many messages are queued up. Of course, the queue files themselves are generated mode 600 so you need to be root in order to get any more information out of them, like who the message is to and why it is sitting in the queue. Other commands like 'hoststat' will be similarly affected. Changing the /var/spool/mqueue directory permissions to 700 shouldn't have any bad consequences for sendmail(8) itself though. The same is not true of /var/spool/clientmqueue, which has to be at least mode 770 and owned by smmsp:smmsp Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: switching from sendmail to postfix
Markus wrote: Hello all, I´m running an FreeBSD 4.9 System and from scratch is an sendmail MTA installed and active. I would use postfix as my MTA. How should I switch to postfix at best? When you install the postfix port you are given instructions on how to do just that. If you've already installed postfix, but missed those instructions try cat /usr/ports/mail/postfix/pkg-messeges. -- Cheers, Bernard ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: switching from sendmail to postfix
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Markus wrote: Hello all, I´m running an FreeBSD 4.9 System and from scratch is an sendmail MTA installed and active. I would use postfix as my MTA. How should I switch to postfix at best? When you install the postfix port you are given instructions on how to do just that. If you've already installed postfix, but missed those instructions try cat /usr/ports/mail/postfix/pkg-messeges. messages, not messeges, of course. -- Cheers, Bernard ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How to use LDAP passwd at 4.9 ?
Hi I have a centralized mail server that actually use NIS to access users's passwd, as we use a LDAP server to authenticate all users I had to setup a YP -- LDAP gateway to let our mail server access to the LDAP. The YP -- LDAP software is from HPUX 11.11 but it suffers of some bugs and sometime the NIS client on the mail server cannot contact the pseudo NIS server that runs on YP/LDAP gateway. The problem is the mail server runs 4.9-R that cannot support nss_ldap and it is not possible to upgrade to 5.xx for now due to other softwares that run on it. My question ( at last ... ) is there a possibility to dump the LDAP database from the mail server and format it ( thru a shell script ) into a /etc/passwd file format , then integrate it to the LOCAL passwd file ? at last is it possible to modify the /etc/master.passwd file with a shell script to add some entries in it the modify the passwd database WITHOUT using vipw ? Thanks ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: .bin executable
On Wed, Jan 07, 2004 at 11:03:22AM +, gffds fsdff wrote: How would I go about executing hlds_l_1120_full.bin (STEAM) in order to extract it. I have also tried non-steam hlds_l_3110_full.bin with no success, however due to STEAM taking impact on modifications I must now use STEAM. From the commandline: sh hlds_l_1120_full.bin Alternatively you could make the file executable: chmod +x hlds_l_1120_full.bin and then run it: ./hlds_l_1120_full.bin although this depends on the shebang line (first line in the .bin file) being set correctly to reflect the interpreter to use to execute the file. IIRC that .bin file for hlds is just a shar archive (shell executable archive). -- Jez Hancock - System Administrator / PHP Developer http://munk.nu/ http://jez.hancock-family.com/ - personal weblog http://ipfwstats.sf.net/- ipfw peruser traffic logging ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: switching from sendmail to postfix
On woensdag 7 januari 2004 13:07, Bernard El-Hagin wrote: [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Nice mail client you have :-) Ernst ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: switching from sendmail to postfix
Ernst wrote: On woensdag 7 januari 2004 13:07, Bernard El-Hagin wrote: [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Nice mail client you have :-) Unfortunately, at work (where I am right now) I have to use what they tell me to use. I also have to do what they tell me to do, which is much worse. ;-) -- Cheers, Bernard ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
5.2-RC Install Issue
Well the BIOS is not that old (less than 6 monthes) and as far as I know nothing special is enabled. I succesfully installed 5.0 and 5.1 on it when they came out but when trying to install 5.2-RC2 it fails with messages below. Hi Thomas, What's the age of the BIOS which is there on the mother board? I would recommend update it. Also disable fancy things like BIOS memory cacheable and memory shadowing in the BIOS Regards Subhro Subhro Sankha Kar Indian Institute of Information Technology Block AQ-13/1, Sector V Salt Lake City PIN 700091 India -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Thomas Moyer Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2004 8:11 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: When I try to boot the install CD I get a huge list of error messages before it even gets to sysinstall. ata2-master: WARNING - SETFEATURES recovered from missing interrupt ata2-master: WARNING - SETFEATURES recovered from missing interrupt ad4: WARNING - SETFEATURES recovered from missing interrupt ad4: WARNING - SETFEATURES recovered from missing interrupt ad4: SET_MULTI recovered from missing interrupt acd0: WARNING - READ_BIG read data overrun 460 acd0: TIMEOUT - READ_BIG retrying (2 retries left) ata1: resetting devices .. acd0: WARNING - removed from configuration acd1: WARNING - removed from configuration done ata1-master: FAILURE - READ_BIG device lockup/removed ata1-master: timeout sending command=a0 ata1-master: error issuing ATA PACKET command ata1-master: error issuing ATA PACKET command ata1-master: error issuing ATA PACKET command Then the computer locks up completely and I have to power it off I've tried both with and without ACPI enabled and also tried the FTP install but that fails as well. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: p5-DBD-Oracle-1.14 with 9i
Lukas Ertl wrote: On Tue, 6 Jan 2004, Vitalis wrote: Should this driver also work for Oracle 9i? I get the following error at connection, though I don't think there is a real memory problem: DBI connect('MYBASE','mylogin',...) failed: at ./connect.pl line 4 ORA-01019: unable to allocate memory in the user side (DBD: login failed, probably a symptom of a deeper problem) at ./connect.pl line 4. I'm running freebsd 5.1 SMP enabled, Oracle 9i, oracle7-client-0.02, p5-DBI-137-1.37 and p5-DBD-Oracle-1.14, all on the same box. Unfortunately, you can't connect to Oracle 9i with an Oracle 7 client. :-/ Hi Lukas. Thanks for your answer but this is not true =) I finally managed to make it working. After many tests, I figured out that the problem was with the first database I was trying to connect to. Oracle 7 client does not seem to work with a 9i database with the WE8ISO8859P15 character set! With WE8ISO8859P1, it works well. So you weren't completely wrong... For the archiving purpose, here are the other errors I got with the WE8ISO8859P15 database when tracking down this issue: Error while trying to retrieve text for error ORA-03113 (DBD: login failed) at ./connect.pl line 4. In the alert.log file: ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [08D941EB] [SIGSEGV] [unknown code] [0x38] [] [] ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [12333], [10], [0], [115], [], [], [], [] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Install With Serial Console Troubled Using Hyperterminal (FreeBSD 5.2 RC2 I386)
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hi people, I am having real problems installing FreeBSd on a (in practice) headless box (which is actually a FIC 5200-CD Birch notebook with the lid closed up and sealed forming a nice little box with peripherals showing :-) ) using M$ HyperTerminal from Windblows 2000 on an accessible machine with screen reader (bit of software that talks, basically). My intent, as I am totally blind and so cannot install FreeBSD directly from keyboard and screen on the laptop, was to get an install full enough done over the serial console that would include means that would allow me to get remote access to the box over the network (TelnetD/SSHD, etc) from the Windows machine, from whence the full power of FreeBSD could (hopefully) be enjoyed (this is to act as my services box), perhaps by installing screen/BRLTTY or YASR or other accessibility aid I can free the real console. I had to spend money on a network card (PCMCIA) so Linux would work, but my old card is listed as working with FreeBSD (and it certainly doesn't work with Linux), plus FreeBSD is just more Me anyway and better for the job ... so I'd *really* like to run it. Trouble is, if I follow these steps: 1. Set up HyperTerminal, Com1 at 9600, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no hardware control. 2. Put kern.flp from FreeBSD 5.2 RC2 in floppy drive. Boot up until I hear the initial bootstrap start (what gets displayed there, BTW, and what is this prompt asking me for? What is this bootstrap, the bootloader?), then type -h and press enter. 3. Listen to a whole lot of messages come from the console running Hyperterminal. Insert mfsroot, press enter on terminal, as expected it goes on. 4. Type 1 for ANSI, press enter. Least graphics/7-bit ASCII which is great. Only thing I can't see is highlighting, but that's alright because initial letters work in menus. 5. Press N, gets me the main menu. Now, as soon as I press down arrow cursor, the Do you really want to exit dialog pops up. This stopped becoming a problem when Standard Jis was selected as input from terminal input translation, but it doesn't look like the cursor keys are behaving. Also in the usage and keymap selections, I couldn't use cursors or pageup/down, nothing seemed to move. I don't believe my cursors are working at all, or properly. I've tried a multitude of combinations of terminal types from the initial selection (the 1-5 prompt), and selections in Hyperterminal to match. Nothing. :-( I'll try testing this on earlier versions, going back to 4.9, where I have a nasty suspicion from what I've read somewhere that it will, in fact, work there. It does without saying though that I would like to use the 5.2 release, because of its nice features (for me the notable GCC 3, for starters). Can *anyone* who might have *any* answer (apart from RTFM), please let me know? (I'm not on list, so if you could CC me when you reply to list or vice versa - thanks) Your help much appreciated! Cheers, Sabahattin - -- Thought for the day: Intuition (n): an uncanny sixth sense which tells people that they are right, whether they are or not. Latest PGP Public key blocks? Send any mail to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sabahattin Gucukoglu Phone: +44 (0)20 7,502-1615 Mobile: +44 (0)7986 053399 http://www.sabahattin-gucukoglu.com/ Email/MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: PGP 8.0 -- QDPGP 2.70 Comment: Previous key for [EMAIL PROTECTED] revoked due to invalidated primary address. iQA/AwUBP/wKBSNEOmEWtR2TEQI7OQCgyxj+fDCvtM+VQaj58/+8US0305UAoL8Q U02RgBf1OoFfl+LcM2IfL5cg =Qnp3 -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ADMtek USB To LAN Converter and HomePNA
hey, i have one of the above. it's a usb device which connects to a HomePNA network, with a 10/100Mbps ethernet port as well as a couple of RJ11s for the HomePNA connection. my problem is i am unable to utilize this device to connect to the HomePNA network. upon plugging it in, the console says: aue0: ADMtek USB To LAN Converter, rev 1.10/1.01, addr 2 aue0: Ethernet address: 00:08:54:d0:5d:2e miibus1: MII bus on aue0 pnaphy0: Am79c978 HomePNA PHY on miibus1 pnaphy0: HomePNA ifconfig aue0 response is: aue0: flags=8802BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 ether 00:08:54:d0:5d:2e media: Ethernet homePNA (none) i run 'ifconfig aue0 10.1.105.26 netmask 0x media homepna' and the device then gets to the following: aue0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet 10.1.105.26 netmask 0x broadcast 10.1.255.255 ether 00:08:54:d0:5d:2e media: Ethernet homePNA status: active however, i am unable to ping any ip address other than the interface's address. obviously, no firewalls (ipfw/ipchains/ipf) are being run and this is on FreeBSD 4.9-STABLE built as of a couple of weeks back. i've played around with disabling the ethernet PHY on the device with the following diff to /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/if_aue.c: --- CUT HERE --- --- if_aue.c.orgWed Jan 7 20:02:51 2004 +++ if_aue.cWed Jan 7 21:04:06 2004 @@ -434,6 +434,28 @@ #endif } + /* +* The Am79C978 HomePNA PHY actually contains +* two transceivers: a 1Mbps HomePNA PHY and a +* 10Mbps full/half duplex ethernet PHY with +* NWAY autoneg. However, the HomePNA PHY is +* not recognized, but the 10/100Mbps PHY is +* though. This skips over the 10/100Mbps PHY +* and only activates the 1Mbps HomePNA PHY +* +* Modified by Dinesh Nair [EMAIL PROTECTED] +* Wed Jan 7 20:36:34 MYT 2004 +* +*/ + if (sc-aue_info-aue_vid == USB_VENDOR_ADMTEK + sc-aue_info-aue_did == USB_PRODUCT_ADMTEK_PEGASUSII) { + if (phy == 1) + return(0); + } + /* +* End of modifications by Dinesh Nair +*/ + csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy); csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg|AUE_PHYCTL_READ); --- CUT HERE --- but to no avail. i've discovered that the ethernet PHY is phy==1, while the two RJ11 PHYs are 2 and 3. the ethernet PHY works fine and dandy, and i am able to connect it to my local switch fine. however, i need to use it for a HomePNA application, and thus need to HomePNA portion of this to work. any ideas from anyone who's tried something like this before with some measure of success ? any media types or mediaopts i should be passing to ifconfig ? this setup is used by a broadband provider in kuala lumpur, malaysia and to date this has been the one barrier which prevents freebsd users from utilizing their service. Regards, /\_/\ All dogs go to heaven. [EMAIL PROTECTED](0 0)http://www.alphaque.com/ +==oOO--(_)--OOo==+ | for a in past present future; do| | for b in clients employers associates relatives neighbours pets; do | | echo The opinions here in no way reflect the opinions of my $a $b. | | done; done | +=+ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: p5-DBD-Oracle-1.14 with 9i
On Wed, 7 Jan 2004, Vitalis wrote: Lukas Ertl wrote: Unfortunately, you can't connect to Oracle 9i with an Oracle 7 client. :-/ Hi Lukas. Thanks for your answer but this is not true =) I finally managed to make it working. This would be a real relief. After many tests, I figured out that the problem was with the first database I was trying to connect to. Oracle 7 client does not seem to work with a 9i database with the WE8ISO8859P15 character set! With WE8ISO8859P1, it works well. Interesting, we might test that. For the archiving purpose, here are the other errors I got with the WE8ISO8859P15 database when tracking down this issue: Error while trying to retrieve text for error ORA-03113 (DBD: login failed) at ./connect.pl line 4. In the alert.log file: ORA-07445: exception encountered: core dump [08D941EB] [SIGSEGV] [unknown code] [0x38] [] [] ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [12333], [10], [0], [115], [], [], [], [] Yes, we saw something similar here. Thanks for the report. regards, le -- Lukas Ertl eMail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] UNIX Systemadministrator Tel.: (+43 1) 4277-14073 Vienna University Computer Center Fax.: (+43 1) 4277-9140 University of Vienna http://mailbox.univie.ac.at/~le/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Plan 9 style backup utility for FreeBSD?
Scott Mitchell wrote: [...] Is there some standard tool for doing this on FreeBSD? You can't just do a direct copy cause this results in major disk space wastage so I'm imagining you need to use hard links or something to keep the size down. Check out rsync and the --link-dest=DIR option. This will hardlink unchanged files to the previous copy in the link-dest directory, rather than copying the data again. I just saw a project named rsnapshot on freshmeat.net: rsnapshot is a filesystem snapshot utility based on rsync. It makes it easy to make periodic snapshots of local machines, and remote machines over ssh. It uses hard links whenever possible, to greatly reduce the disk space required. Homepage is http://www.rsnapshot.org/. Does not seem to be in the ports collection, though. Greetings, Martin ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Commercial Distribution?
On 2004-01-06 22:39, Scott W [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: If I'm not entirely wrong (which is certainly possible) I thought Alan Cox of Linux kernel fame has also done some work on the BSD kernel(s?)? I hope you're not confusing Alan Cox of Linux fame with our own, different, Alan Cox who happens to work on the VM subsystem :-) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Commercial Distribution?
I think you're missing the point here. There were 2 questions asked in the original thread. First was are there any commercial distributions and second, are there any companies that provide a for-fee support chain. Linux was brought up as a well known example of the types of services being requested by the poster. He gets a Linux is a kernel not an operating system comment instead, which while factually true, proves to the case of missing the forest for the trees. Get him his help if you know it, otherwise debate finer points in classrooms. To the original poster: Just to end the Linux/FreeBSD stupidity, as these knuckleheads have stated, yes, Linux is a kernel, however as happens in human language, Linux has come to mean more than just the kernel, it's come to mean the entire distribution of applications with it as well. None of the applications will run without a kernel, nor would the kernel be much use if there was no shell interpreter or other application. Yes, the word Linux itself refers to the kernel, but for them to suggest to you that Linux is not an operating system but simply a collection of software packages stuck around a kernel is laughable at best. This is usually a sign of some operating system here purists trying to wrangle details in a way that somehow makes their operating system name here better than XYZ. Please read http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/o/operating_system.html to understand what an operating system is. An operating system IS the kernel. Any additional software that comes with it reside in the application layer which is NOT part of the operating system. FreeBSD is entirely no different in that regard. The point still remains, that if I understood your question correctly you were wondering if there were any commercial FreeBSD distributions that also provided technical support ranging from kernels to individual applications. An example of the difference would be Red Hat which is a commercialized distribution and Debian which is a GPL'd project that has no technical support, other than it's mailing lists and IRC chat channels. Check out this list of companies willing to provide support for the FreeBSD distribution. Some are of higher caliber than others of course, so check them all. http://www.unixporting.com/freebsd-support.html http://www.bsdmall.com/fbsdsupport.html (I'd check this one for sure) http://www.freebsdmall.com/cgi-bin/fm/support.html (Same as abve) http://www.freebsdsystems.com/support.html (iNet system specific) http://www.freebsd.org/commercial/consulting.html (DEFINITELY READ THIS) http://www.bsdsearch.com/dir/support/commercial/consulting.php (Nice list) http://bim.bsn.com/~jhs/freebsd/consultants.html Check these out. I have a few clients I work with that also offer technical support on Solaris, Linux, OpenBSD, NetBSD and FreeBSD. You name it. These are all different operating systems arround a linux kernel. FreeBSD is the operating system, linux isn't. That's the whole difference. -Harry P.S: Lot's of tools are developed by *BSD developers and included instead of GNU versions (ls e.g.) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: raid: dell perc 4/dc support amr queries
On Wed, 7 Jan 2004, colm ennis wrote: hi, i'm considering purchasing raid controllers bundled with some dell 1750's. the current raid controller's offered by dell with these devices are: perc 4/di perc 4/dc the perc 4/di seems to be an embedded megaraid device which is supported by the amr driver: http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.9R/hardware-i386.html Hi! Well, just had these days a stock 1750 to play with for one day, and FreeBSD 4.9-pre installed without hassle, the RAID was recognized fine. (After it, it went to our linux guys for final deployment...) Yes, the 4/Di is onboard on the 1U machine. Don't know about management utils, for the 3/Di there should have been some adaptec stuff around... HTH Olaf -- Olaf Hoyer[EMAIL PROTECTED] Fuerchterliche Erlebniss geben zu raten, ob der, welcher sie erlebt, nicht etwas Fuerchterliches ist. (Nietzsche, Jenseits von Gut und Boese) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to create .iso file image of cdrom (atapi)?
Sergey 'DoubleF' Zaharchenko [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Ah, I see, first mount the cdrom, then make an iso from its filesystem - then that's OK, but is seems a little of an overkill, as the cdrom already `contains' the iso. If created your way, the image will not be completely identical to the one on the cd (for example, the boot sectors, if any, will be missing). The canonical answer from the handbook is Duplicating Data CDs You can copy a data CD to a image file that is functionally equivalent to the image file created with sysutils/mkisofs, and you can use it to duplicate any data CD. The example given here assumes that your CDROM device is acd0. Substitute your correct CDROM device. A c must be appended to the end of the device name to indicate the entire partition or, in the case of CDROMs, the entire disc. # dd if=/dev/acd0c of=file.iso bs=2048 Now that you have an image, you can burn it to CD as described above. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating-cds.html#IMAGING-CD -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area: resume/CV at http://be-well.ilk.org:8088/~lowell/resume/ username/password public ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Commercial Distribution?
Personally I see nothing wrong with top posting since if you have any involvement with the thread you've been reading, along with the fact that timestamps make chronological ordering easier. However, so as to not offend the Tikki god, or the resident Stick Wavers, I shall endeavor to bottom post. But, if I should slip and forget, roast me if you wish, then deal with it :) (Anyone remember killfiles? ::grin::) David ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
swap_pager: out of swap space -- doxygen installation fails
Hi list, I suppose, that the repeated messages on ttyv0 swap_pager_getswapspace: failed, swap_pager: out of swap space, /kernel: pid 7184 (cc1plus), uid 0, was killed: out of swap space and the error code of the failed compilation of doxygen c++: Internal compiler error: program cc1plus got fatal signal 9 exactly mean, what they say. :-) In fact, it really is a little FreeBSD 4.8 box with P1-133, 64 meg RAM and 112 meg swap space. Not the racing machine, I know. But I had FreeBSD 4.7 before that 4.8-system on the same machine and never had this error, even regarding the same port (gdal-1.1.8). This port installs a lot of dependencies, one is doxygen. - gmake -f Makefile.libdoxycfg PERL=/usr/bin/perl all gmake[2]: Entering directory `/usr/ports/devel/doxygen/work/doxygen-1.3.3/src' flex -PconfigYY -t config.l config.cpp c++ -c -O -pipe -D_THREAD_SAFE -Wall -W -I../qtools -o ../objects/config.o confi g.cpp c++: Internal compiler error: program cc1plus got fatal signal 9 gmake[2]: *** [../objects/config.o] Error 1 {standard input}: Assembler messages: {standard input}:14050: Warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline inser ted gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/devel/doxygen/work/doxygen-1.3.3/src' gmake[1]: *** [all] Error 2 gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/devel/doxygen/work/doxygen-1.3.3/src' gmake: *** [all] Error 2 *** Error code 2 Stop in /usr/ports/devel/doxygen - I then tried to install doxygen as package via sysinstall. That failed, too and sysinstall tried to install an older version of doxygen (1.2.x) than the port tree offers (1.3.3). See the follwing error message: Add of package freetype2-2.1.3_1 aborted, error code 1 Please check the debug screen for more info. freetype2 ist alread installed, but version 2.1.5_1!? So, as it is three month ago, I installed that box and never did a cvsup again (or something else), I decided to update the ports tree. Even that failed, too: Checkout port/www/p5-libapreq/pkg-descr Updater failed: Cannot install /usr/ports/www/p5-libapreq/#cvs.cvxup-7326.13959 to /usr/ports/www/p5-libapreq/pkg-descr: Is a directory Well, I also made make index, but of course there are a lot of messages that the dependency list (is) incomplete. I shouldn't have done that, should I? That is where I am now. Can somebody give me some advice?! Is it really to less swap space? I really never had that before on that machine. How do I get doxygen installed? Is my port tree now broken? How can I fix this? Thanks in advance and sorry for the chaos, Benjamin ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Commercial Distribution?
Personally I see nothing wrong with top posting since if you have any involvement with the thread you've been reading, along with the fact that timestamps make chronological ordering easier. However, so as to not offend the Tikki god, or the resident Stick Wavers, I shall endeavor to bottom post. It has nothing to do with your mythical religious dogmas. Top-posting is quite irritating in any situation where the question is at all complex - has more than one sentence. It makes the thread more difficult to follow and tends to lead to the thread getting lost and the discussion drifting on to unrelated things and even flames rather thanhandling the problem. jerry But, if I should slip and forget, roast me if you wish, then deal with it :) (Anyone remember killfiles? ::grin::) David ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Cd rom device naming - thanks for helping
Craig Lloyd [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: -Just an info on something I could found nowhere (searched the device namings section of FreeBSD handbook, books, other forums..etc) I know that IDE ATAPI cdrom drive is acd - acd0 = 1st IDE ATAPI cdrom acd1 = 2nd IDE ATAPI cdrom acd2 = 3rd IDE ATAPI cdrom ..etc My question: why is there mention in FreeBSD manuals and technicals of acd0a, acd0b..etc Why that letter at the end (which normaly designates a partition --but there's no partitions on a Cd rom!!!) OS that I have - FreeBSD 5.1 Historical reasons. Those devices are the ones in use on 4.x. -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area: resume/CV at http://be-well.ilk.org:8088/~lowell/resume/ username/password public ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Install With Serial Console Troubled Using Hyperterminal (FreeBSD 5.2 RC2 I386)
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On 7 Jan 2004 at 13:30, I spoke, thus: [...] I'll try testing this on earlier versions, going back to 4.9, where I have a nasty suspicion from what I've read somewhere that it will, in fact, work there. It does without saying though that I would like to use the 5.2 release, because of its nice features (for me the notable GCC 3, for starters). I've now done this, and - behold - it all works fine (cursors, delete key if you press it as backspace, pageup/pagedn) but *before* sysinstall - afterward, inside sysinstall, if I select the ANSI terminal option (1), it reverts to its previous behaviour. It is worth noting, though, that hyperTerminal was set up as an ANSI terminal during the hole time! Does this help? Any ideas with this extra info? Cheers, Sabahattin - -- Thought for the day: Book (n): a utensil used to pass time while waiting for the TV repairman. Latest PGP Public key blocks? Send any mail to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sabahattin Gucukoglu Phone: +44 (0)20 7,502-1615 Mobile: +44 (0)7986 053399 http://www.sabahattin-gucukoglu.com/ Email/MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: PGP 8.0 -- QDPGP 2.70 Comment: Previous key for [EMAIL PROTECTED] revoked due to invalidated primary address. iQA/AwUBP/wgFiNEOmEWtR2TEQILEwCgoCT2YqeJ7XlHhga5qaSvVGQq9cMAn2X+ 2Q2C/BcKCihsPCVO1bOQUhuT =YesH -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Run away CPU FreeBSD 4.9 Release #0
[snip] Some processes run away with the CPU. Screen is one of the worst offenders along with python.. The CPU starts out at about 15% and slowly ramps up to 100%. As the % ramps up, the priority increases up to about 60 If more than one screen is launched, then the will share the CPU but the priority still sits about 60. [..] What's the actual problem? Are important programs failing to get cycles? I don't know the reason for the issue, but I too have had many problems with screen. (4.8 or 4.9 box?) It works, it just uses up all the CPU available. (Starting at 0.x percent going up to 100 percent) The fix was to build the screen port, and the problem(s) went away. I don't remember specifically on which releases this issue occurs, I do know that it's been more than just a single one. I've had the same issue on several different systems as well. Just build screen from ports and the issue will go away. I haven't (directly) used python before, but it's always been built from ports as a dependency of another port. That might have something to do with it. -Wolfe ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mass word find/replace
I am trying to find a way to replace one word in a file with another word, like windows wordpad find/replace. I need to change pn_ to nuke_ and have a 188000 lines to do it on. ugh thanks Mark ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Commercial Distribution?
+++ Scott W [freebsd] [06-01-04 22:39 -0500]: | I know this one may be seen as sacrilege to some, but think about this: | | 1. *BSD uses a fairly significant amount of GNU and GPL licensed | (opposed to the BSD license) code in it. gcc, Perl, XFree86, Apache, | GNU Make, autoconf, mysql, PostgreSQL, etc etc. While it can be argued | many/most of these are not part of the core OS, what about: gcc, | objective c, libreadline, cvs, diff, tar, sort, patch and friends? | (from /usr/src/gnu and /usr/src/usr.bin ) I think PostgreSQL is released under BSD license. I can't find a line in tar's man page that it is GNU's tar. Apache's testing platform is FreeBSD. So probably it is release under BSD license. Will have to check it out though. Shantanoo ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Commercial Distribution?
FreeBSD is different, because the complete OS is developed and managed by the project, including ports. There is basically no need for a distro maker, because FreeBSD _is_ the distro itself (call it the _canonical_ distro, because nothing prevents you from changing stuff and forking off a commercial version, let's call it non-canonical distro). I understand basically FreeBSD has better consistency and quality because it is a single project where everything comes together. This fits the general feel I have experienced while working with it. I was just wondering why Linux (+GNU stuff) got so much attention with commercial vendors while FreeBSD might provide a better starting point instead. The question came to me when my company was initially thinking about that customized distro, I started wondering things like (why) are we the only ones thinking about that? A Linux distro vendor basically collects components from disparate sources (kernel, gnu, libraries etc...) and assembles a OS. There is no central entity which provides an integrated view of a Linux OS, so there is a need for distro makers. Hm... granted, collecting and connecting the components is one thing that is not necessary with FreeBSD. BUT it comes across more as an operating environment made by IT experts *for* IT experts. The reason why we wanted to create a distro instead of just burning the ISOs from FTP was mainly because there was a lot that needed to be done with configuration stuff in order to become usable for our customers. (Then again, we have very special and controlled requirements, so it was acceptable to reduce on the general purpose side.) When I started wondering about commercial distros for *end users* I had this image of those friendly Linux installers in mind that enable even Windows users to make the switch. On the other side, you might argue that FreeBSD is not intended for this user group. But then again, why not? FreeBSD has so far worked on any system I installed it on, it worked with any USB devices that I could find, it has so far been a really cool experience. I cannot say that of Linux, even the friendly distros like SuSE occasionally just crash and reboot when I connect my USB camera. So why not... Ports are great, because you could even include diffs to the kernel (you have a custom kernel?) and misc. config and infrastructure files that make up the system. Turn that port into a package, and have the package system handle the transmogrification of an official FreeBSD snapshot into your own custom version. Good luck! Thanks again for the tons of advice, that was very very kind of you! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Commercial Distribution?
--On Wednesday, January 07, 2004 19:15:37 +0530 Shantanoo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: +++ Scott W [freebsd] [06-01-04 22:39 -0500]: | I know this one may be seen as sacrilege to some, but think about this: | | 1. *BSD uses a fairly significant amount of GNU and GPL licensed | (opposed to the BSD license) code in it. gcc, Perl, XFree86, Apache, | GNU Make, autoconf, mysql, PostgreSQL, etc etc. While it can be argued | many/most of these are not part of the core OS, what about: gcc, | objective c, libreadline, cvs, diff, tar, sort, patch and friends? | (from /usr/src/gnu and /usr/src/usr.bin ) I think PostgreSQL is released under BSD license. It *IS* under the BSD license, and that won't change :-) (It's an RWAR every time it's mentioned to put it GPL). (I spend a lot of time on the PostgreSQL lists.). -- Larry Rosenman http://www.lerctr.org/~ler Phone: +1 972-414-9812 E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] US Mail: 1905 Steamboat Springs Drive, Garland, TX 75044-6749 pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: mass word find/replace
Mark wrote: I am trying to find a way to replace one word in a file with another word, like windows wordpad find/replace. I need to change pn_ to nuke_ and have a 188000 lines to do it on. ugh perl -i.bak -pe 's/pn_/nuke_/g' /input/file(s) The old file(s) will be saved with the extension .bak. -- Cheers, Bernard ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mass word find/replace
load it up in vi and type: :%s/pn_/nuke_/g Lance At 09:21 AM 1/7/2004, you wrote: I am trying to find a way to replace one word in a file with another word, like windows wordpad find/replace. I need to change pn_ to nuke_ and have a 188000 lines to do it on. ugh thanks Mark ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- Incoming mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.558 / Virus Database: 350 - Release Date: 1/2/2004 --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.558 / Virus Database: 350 - Release Date: 1/2/2004 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mass word find/replace
sed(1) should be able do the trick. sed -e /pn_/s//nuke_/g * The above command should replace all pn_ to nuke_ in all files in the directory you run the command. /Björn I am trying to find a way to replace one word in a file with another word, like windows wordpad find/replace. I need to change pn_ to nuke_ and have a 188000 lines to do it on. ugh thanks Mark ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
windows killed my boot manager
I needed to reinstall Windows after a FreeBSD 5.x install. I knew that I could reinstall the boot manager from the CD. However, looking at the FAQ http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/install.html#WIN95-DAMAGED-BOOT-MANAGER to answer my question, the answers don't work for me: - if I try to run bootinst from within XP, it won't let it access the MBR - I don't have a floppy drive. When I go through this process on the CD, there's no (W)rite command in the partition editor (which should actually be called a slice editor, right?) When I exit, it asks if I want to install the boot loader, but it doesn't do it. When I try to commit my changes, it wants new partition label, and asks be what packages to install - If I try to go to the fixit shell, I can't really get a live filesystem. At least, not from the installation CD. I know there's another FreeBSD live CD project out there, but it's based on 4.x, and I'm not sure if the boot loader has changed at all, because I can't find a version history anywhere. So... What's the current (5.x) answer to this dilemma? Thanks, Dan __ Do you Yahoo!? New Yahoo! Photos - easier uploading and sharing. http://photos.yahoo.com/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: windows killed my boot manager
Actually had the same problem myself last week. The write option _is_ there but it isn't showing. Simply pressing 'w' will ask if you want to write. :-) Best luck, Björn. I needed to reinstall Windows after a FreeBSD 5.x install. I knew that I could reinstall the boot manager from the CD. However, looking at the FAQ http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/install.html#WIN95-DAMAGED-BOOT-MANAGER to answer my question, the answers don't work for me: - if I try to run bootinst from within XP, it won't let it access the MBR - I don't have a floppy drive. When I go through this process on the CD, there's no (W)rite command in the partition editor (which should actually be called a slice editor, right?) When I exit, it asks if I want to install the boot loader, but it doesn't do it. When I try to commit my changes, it wants new partition label, and asks be what packages to install - If I try to go to the fixit shell, I can't really get a live filesystem. At least, not from the installation CD. I know there's another FreeBSD live CD project out there, but it's based on 4.x, and I'm not sure if the boot loader has changed at all, because I can't find a version history anywhere. So... What's the current (5.x) answer to this dilemma? Thanks, Dan __ Do you Yahoo!? New Yahoo! Photos - easier uploading and sharing. http://photos.yahoo.com/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Where is my KDE?
Hi, I installed kdebase along with other packages using pkg_add but I cannot run start-kde. Why? Where is my KDE files that I installed are located? TIA. Mazen ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: windows killed my boot manager
On Wednesday 07 January 2004 09:35 am, Dan Dan wrote: I needed to reinstall Windows after a FreeBSD 5.x install. I knew that I could reinstall the boot manager from the CD. However, looking at the FAQ http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/install.html#WIN95-DAM AGED-BOOT-MANAGER to answer my question, the answers don't work for me: - if I try to run bootinst from within XP, it won't let it access the MBR - I don't have a floppy drive. When I go through this process on the CD, there's no (W)rite command in the partition editor (which should actually be called a slice editor, right?) When I exit, it asks if I want to install the boot loader, but it doesn't do it. When I try to commit my changes, it wants new partition label, and asks be what packages to install When you use the CD, don't start a new installation. Look for the Index option and select it. A list of tasks will appear for you to choose from. Select Partition. You don't need to change partitions/slices; but make sure you mark the BSD and Windows slices as bootable. Do not make any other changes. Then click on w to commit the changes. (w may not appear as an option -- use it anyway.) You will get a warning message that w should only be used for existing installations, which you have -- continue. Once the changes have been commited, you should see the option to install the boot loader. I think installing the boot loader will work at this point. snip Thanks, Dan Best of luck, Andrew Gould ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Where is my KDE?
I installed kdebase along with other packages using pkg_add but I cannot run start-kde. Why? Where is my KDE files that I installed are located? Did you try 'startkde' (without the hyphen) instead of 'start-kde' ? Ernst ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Where is my KDE?
On Wednesday 07 January 2004 09:44 am, Mazen S. Alzogbi wrote: Hi, I installed kdebase along with other packages using pkg_add but I cannot run start-kde. Why? Where is my KDE files that I installed are located? TIA. Mazen There is a meta-port kde3 that will install the desktop environment. There is also a comparable package on the ftp sites. Once KDE is properly installed, enter startkde (without quotation marks) into ~/.xinitrc and execute startx. I hope this helps. Andrew Gould ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: ACPI and 4.9?
It's not device acpi. It is: device acpica _ Take advantage of our limited-time introductory offer for dial-up Internet access. http://join.msn.com/?page=dept/dialup ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to create .iso file image of cdrom (atapi)?
On Wed, 7 Jan 2004, Sergey 'DoubleF' Zaharchenko wrote: Ah, I see, first mount the cdrom, then make an iso from its filesystem - then that's OK, but is seems a little of an overkill, as the cdrom already `contains' the iso. If created your way, the image will not be completely identical to the one on the cd (for example, the boot sectors, if any, will be missing). Yes. I mentioned that, the mkisofs approach would not be a bootable image. Thanks for pointing out the difference. I could never figure out how to make an ISO of a bootable CD. :-) Other than speed is there any consideration about the buffer size? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Application compatibility
Hi guys, I am interested in running VMWare. It is available to run on Linux as your host operating system, however I would like to use FreeBSD as the host operating. I was wondering since so many linux apps and utilities run on BSD would it be possible to run VMWare also? If not what possible options would I have if any? Regard, Lee Sweeney ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fwd: scsi_target driver on FreeBSD 4.7
Note: forwarded message attached. - Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus Sweepstakes---BeginMessage--- Hi all, I want to write a scsi target driver to send some vendor specific commands to the scsi disk. For that I have modified the scsi_target.c. But it doesn't seems to be loading properly. I've given printf's to all the functions. But it doesn't printing the printf for init() function itself. Do you have any idea, if I need to add anything in the existing scsi_target.c available in sys/cam/scsi dir. How can we register a scsi driver module to the cam interface. Is there any document where I can look to the flow of the driver calls. ? Any pointer would be of great help ... regards, Chhavi _ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Hotjobs: [1]Enter the Signing Bonus Sweepstakes References 1. http://pa.yahoo.com/*http://us.rd.yahoo.com/hotjobs/mail_footer_email/evt=21482/*http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/signingbonus ---End Message--- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FreeBSD 4.7: kernel routine for open, close, ioctl
Hi all, I want to open a /dev file from kernel module itself. Is there any interface to perfrom open, close and ioctl call ? I know that on linux filp_open calls exist. I'm looking for the same kind of interface.. Any pointers would be of great help. thanx and regards, Chhavi - Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus Sweepstakes ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Where is my KDE?
At 10:58 AM 1/7/2004, you wrote: [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Wednesday 07 January 2004 09:44 am, Mazen S. Alzogbi wrote: I installed kdebase along with other packages using pkg_add but I cannot run start-kde. Why? Where is my KDE files that I installed are located? TIA. Mazen There is a meta-port kde3 that will install the desktop environment. There is also a comparable package on the ftp sites. Once KDE is properly installed, enter startkde (without quotation marks) into ~/.xinitrc and execute startx. Also make sure you have an Xserver that works. This is how I do it: X -configure follow directions moving XF86Config.new to /etc/X11/XF86Config install kde3 the metaport: cd /usr/ports/x11/kde3 make install create file .xinitrc with startkde in it startx with whatever options you want to startx with I use: startx -- -depth 24 works for me. dave ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Where is my KDE?
Thanks to all of you guys. It worked like a charm :) Cheers, Mazen -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of dave Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2004 8:27 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Where is my KDE? At 10:58 AM 1/7/2004, you wrote: [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Wednesday 07 January 2004 09:44 am, Mazen S. Alzogbi wrote: I installed kdebase along with other packages using pkg_add but I cannot run start-kde. Why? Where is my KDE files that I installed are located? TIA. Mazen There is a meta-port kde3 that will install the desktop environment. There is also a comparable package on the ftp sites. Once KDE is properly installed, enter startkde (without quotation marks) into ~/.xinitrc and execute startx. Also make sure you have an Xserver that works. This is how I do it: X -configure follow directions moving XF86Config.new to /etc/X11/XF86Config install kde3 the metaport: cd /usr/ports/x11/kde3 make install create file .xinitrc with startkde in it startx with whatever options you want to startx with I use: startx -- -depth 24 works for me. dave ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
SCSI to IDE device bridges
Hello, I've checked the H/W compatibiltity list for 4.9 for any SCSI to IDE bridges (IDE drive to SCSI bus), and I don't see any mention of these type of devices. I would think that they would be supported though, because they should just appear as HDDs. I plan on at least to try one out, regardless of tainting the ever pure SCSI bus with IDE devices. A manufacturer and model number that I'm looking is: http://www.acard.com/eng/ AEC-7726H (http://www.acard.com/eng/product/scside/aec-7726h.html) I'm just wondering if any one has had any successes/failures with these type of devices withing FreeBSD and can share their experiences with me. I'm not stuck on this vendor either, it's just to give you an idea of what I'm looking for. (Also if anyone knows of a bridge that can support multiple IDE drives, that would be pretty cool too) As a side note, they mention FreeBSD in their compatibility list on the ARS-2000FW, and ARS-2000HW products, but do not specifically mention it under the AEC-7726H product line, but I think it's because they've generalized their compatibility list. Thanks Again! Derek ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
SCO binary compatibilkity
What versions of FreeBSD have the SCO binary compatibility built into the kernel and install by default? If they don't install by default is it a relatively easy task to recompile a new kernel to enable compatibility? I'm considering moving my extensive POS to this platform if somebody would be kind enough to give me these answers. Frank Anast ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Application compatibility
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi guys, I am interested in running VMWare. It is available to run on Linux as your host operating system, however I would like to use FreeBSD as the host operating. I was wondering since so many linux apps and utilities run on BSD would it be possible to run VMWare also? If not what possible options would I have if any? Regard, Lee Sweeney I haven't tried it yet, but I'd say you are in luck ?!! $cd /usr/ports $make search key=vmware Port: linux-vmware-toolbox-2.0.4.1142 Path: /usr/ports/emulators/linux-vmware-toolbox2 Info: VMware toolbox for guest OS (for VMware 2.x, Linux version) Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Index: emulators linux B-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 R-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 linux_base-7.1_5 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 Port: linux-vmware-toolbox-4.0.5.6030 Path: /usr/ports/emulators/linux-vmware-toolbox4 Info: VMware toolbox for guest OS (for VMware 4.x, Linux version) Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Index: emulators linux B-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 R-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 linux_base-7.1_5 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 Port: vmware-guestd-3.1.1.1790 Path: /usr/ports/emulators/vmware-guestd3 Info: VMware time synchronization daemon for FreeBSD guest OS (for VMware 3.x) Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Index: emulators B-deps: compat3x-i386-5.0.20020925 R-deps: compat3x-i386-5.0.20020925 Port: vmware-guestd-4.0.5.6030 Path: /usr/ports/emulators/vmware-guestd4 Info: VMware time synchronization daemon for FreeBSD guest OS (for VMware 4.x) Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Index: emulators B-deps: R-deps: Port: vmware-tools-2.0.4.307 Path: /usr/ports/emulators/vmware-tools2 Info: VMware tools for guest OS (for VMware 2.x, FreeBSD version) Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Index: emulators B-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 R-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 Port: vmware-tools-3.1.1.1790 Path: /usr/ports/emulators/vmware-tools3 Info: VMware tools for guest OS (for VMware 3.x, FreeBSD version) Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Index: emulators B-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 compat3x-i386-5.0.20020925 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 R-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 compat3x-i386-5.0.20020925 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 vmware-guestd-3.1.1.1790 Port: vmware-tools-4.0.5.6030 Path: /usr/ports/emulators/vmware-tools4 Info: VMware tools for guest OS (for VMware 4.x, FreeBSD version) Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Index: emulators B-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 R-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 vmware-guestd-4.0.5.6030 Port: vmware2-2.0.4.1142 Path: /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2 Info: A virtual machine emulator - a full PC in a window Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Index: emulators linux B-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 R-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 linux_base-7.1_5 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 rtc-2002.0 3.05.2_2 Port: vmware3-3.2.1.2242_2,1 Path: /usr/ports/emulators/vmware3 Info: A virtual machine emulator - a full PC in a window Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Index: emulators linux B-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 R-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 linux_base-7.1_5 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 rtc-2002.0 3.05.2_2 Port: vmware_xf4mod-1.0 Path: /usr/ports/emulators/vmware_xf4mod Info: A XFree86 4.x driver module for VMware guests Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Index: emulators B-deps: XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6 expat-1.95.6_1 fontconfig-2.2.90_3 freetype2-2.1.5_1 imake-4.3.0_1 perl-5.6.1_14 pkgconfig-0.15.0 R-deps: XFree86-4.3.0,1 XFree86-FontServer-4.3.0_2 XFree86-Server-4.3.0_12 XFree86-clients-4.3.0_5 XFree86-documents-4.3.0 XFree86-font100dpi-4.3.0 XFree86-fon t75dpi-4.3.0 XFree86-fontCyrillic-4.3.0 XFree86-fontDefaultBitmaps-4.3.0 XFree86-fontEncodings-4.3.0 XFree86-fontScalable-4.3.0 XFree86-libraries-4.3.0_6
Re: How to create .iso file image of cdrom (atapi)?
Francisco Reyes wrote: Other than speed is there any consideration about the buffer size? I assume you are referring to the 'bs=2048' argument to dd. The argument 'bs=2048' sets the block size to be used for the device. You can't use another value for cdrom drives than 2048 except you are able to change the blocksize on the drive. Some can be jumpered for 512 per block, but there is no need to do that. If you use another value for bs the operation will fail on a cdrom drive. Hendrik -- Ahhh there's only 10 types of people in the world, those who understand binary and those who don't... ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: switching from sendmail to postfix
Gilad Rom wrote: Markus Espenhain wrote: Hello all, Im running an FreeBSD 4.9 System and from scratch is an sendmail MTA installed and active. I would use postfix as my MTA. How should I switch to postfix at best? Has someone a suggestion? Thank you! Greetings from Stuttgart, Germany Markus Check out www.postfix.org, and http://www.freebsddiary.org/postfix.php. Also, make sure you read through http://www.securitysage.com/guides/postfix_uce.html, as it contains valueable information about spam and virus filtering. Also, changing your MTA is documented on http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-changingmta.html Andrew ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
5.2-RC2 Install Problems
I am trying to install FreeBSD verison. 5.2-RC2 on a computer from floppy 1 2 disks with the following hardware: motherboard-Intel D875PBZ chipset---Intel 875P Canterwood processorIntel Pentium 4 /with FSB @ 800mhz / Hyper-Treading/ @ 3.30 ghz BOIS-Release Number 18 SATA---Seagate serial harddrive @ 80GB I get the following error: disk # 1 load ok disk # 2 load's but stop with error contoller ICH5 SATA 150 and reboot itself please help anyone ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Question on port usage
Good morning everyone. I wanted to ask a question about ports, the makefile and customizing port installation. I was reading through 'Absolute BSD' last night and was reading up on the section on port's. I was unaware that with ports, you can actually edit the makefile to add certain options at installation time. Sorta like ./configure when you install programs from source correct? I have been working with cyrus-imapd as im going to roll out a mail server here pretty soon. Looking at the make file, I see this: .if defined(WITH_BDB_VER) USE_BDB_VER=${WITH_BDB_VER} .else USE_BDB_VER=3 .endif .if ${USE_BDB_VER} == 41 LIB_DEPENDS+= db41.1:${PORTSDIR}/databases/db41 .elif ${USE_BDB_VER} == 4 LIB_DEPENDS+= db4.0:${PORTSDIR}/databases/db4 .elif ${USE_BDB_VER} == 3 LIB_DEPENDS+= db3.3:${PORTSDIR}/databases/db3 .else BROKEN= WITH_BDB_VER must be 3, 4 or 41 .endif CONFIGURE_ARGS+=--with-bdb-incdir=${LOCALBASE}/include/db${USE_BDB_VER} \ --with-bdb=db${USE_BDB_VER} .if defined(WITH_SKIPLIST) WITH_SKIPLIST_MBOX= YES WITH_SKIPLIST_SEEN= YES .endif .if defined(WITH_SKIPLIST_MBOX) CONFIGURE_ARGS+=--with-mboxlist-db=skiplist .endif .if defined(WITH_SKIPLIST_SEEN) CONFIGURE_ARGS+=--with-seen-db=skiplist .endif .if defined(WITH_MURDER) (There is more, but I cut it short to get to the point) With what is listed above, you can actually specify what and how you want the software built? For instance: make WITH_BDB_VER=41 WITH_SKIPLIST=YES WITH_MURDER install clean Would setup cyrus-imapd with Berkeley db41, with_skiplist and with murder correct? Or not? Lastly, since there are quite a few options that you can use to compile with most programs, is it possible to specify them somehow at the command line when installing through the ports tree? I'm pretty new to ports, but I really like the idea behind it. Just looking for some clarification here. I appreciate the help. Jason ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Disk defragmentation
Hi, How can I defragment my HDD partitions in FreeBSD? Cheers, Mazen ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: SCO binary compatibilkity
Since about version 2.2.7. :) Seriously... I had SCO's FoxPro 2.6 running on as early as version 2.2.7. at that time it was a bitch, but since about 4.0 came out, it's been easier and easier. I have now been running SCO's FoxPro 2.6 on FreeBSD 4.0 - 4.9 without problems. All you have to do to turn on SCO's compatibility is to include the line ibcs2_enable=YES in your /etc/rc.conf line and either reboot, or type: kldload ibcs2.ko kldload ibcs2_coff.ko Lance At 05:41 PM 1/6/2004, you wrote: What versions of FreeBSD have the SCO binary compatibility built into the kernel and install by default? If they don't install by default is it a relatively easy task to recompile a new kernel to enable compatibility? I'm considering moving my extensive POS to this platform if somebody would be kind enough to give me these answers. Frank Anast ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- Incoming mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.558 / Virus Database: 350 - Release Date: 1/2/2004 --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.558 / Virus Database: 350 - Release Date: 1/2/2004 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Disk defragmentation
Hi, How can I defragment my HDD partitions in FreeBSD? You don't need to. The FreeBSD file systems don't have a problem with fragmentation.If you run fsck and see the word fragments, it means something other than in the MS world. But, if you insist on doing it, your best bet would be to use dump(8) to make a complete backup of the filesystem. Then re-newfs(8) it and then restore(8) the backup in to it. jerry Cheers, Mazen ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Commercial Distribution?
Apache's testing platform is FreeBSD. So probably it is release under BSD license. Will have to check it out though. HTTPD might be tested on FreeBSD, but not all apache projects are. Tomcat is tested on sun and linux system I believe. Lucas Holt [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hardware requirements for firewall
Hi all, I'm trying to place a FreeBSD firewall into our network. It needs to be able to filter traffic for up to 50 machines using a total of up to 128 IP addresses between them. The daily average traffic inbound is 4276.3 kb/s with today's max being 7695.0 kb/s. We do need to be able to cope with up to 30 Mb/s for extended periods of time though (months). The network setup will be as follows: - 2 Cisco 36xx's connected to ISP's backbone and a 100Mb switch - FreeBSD machine with 2 interfaces, one connected to the same switch as the routers and the other connected to the switch that all the servers are connected to - 100Mb Switch with all hosting servers connected to it, as well as the second interface on the FreeBSD firewall I want to run the firewall in bridging mode, so there will be no IP's assigned to the ethernet interfaces of that machine, and it will be invisible on the network. I then want to use IPFW to filter all incoming and outgoing traffic. The machine I have in mind for this task is as follows: Pentium III 667 Mhz with 512MB RAM 2 x Intel EtherExpress 100Mb cards If this is not sufficient I have the following: Intel Xeon 2.80GHz with 2GB RAM 1 x Intel PRO/1000 Network adaptor 1 x Intel EtherExpress Pro/100(B) I would prefer to avoid having to use the second machine if at all possible as this has been designated as a server, but if the first machine listed here is not sufficient then I would have to. Would either of these machines be able to meet my firewall requirements ? Regards, -- Wayne Pascoe If there's anything more important than my ego around, I want it caught and shot now! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Disk defragmentation
Yeah, I just landed from MS Planet to FreeBSD and I am NOT leaving :) Thanks for the explanation. Cheers, Mazen -Original Message- From: Jerry McAllister [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2004 9:27 PM To: Mazen S. Alzogbi Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Disk defragmentation Hi, How can I defragment my HDD partitions in FreeBSD? You don't need to. The FreeBSD file systems don't have a problem with fragmentation.If you run fsck and see the word fragments, it means something other than in the MS world. But, if you insist on doing it, your best bet would be to use dump(8) to make a complete backup of the filesystem. Then re-newfs(8) it and then restore(8) the backup in to it. jerry Cheers, Mazen ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
KDE damaged ...
Hi, With the help of the great people here I was able to install and run KDE3 on my FreeBSD 4.9. After that, I was trying to change the theme to the skin-less default one which made KDE freeze for a very long time. I forced a restart (and maybe it was me who killed KDE). Now KDE is showing nothing but the gray background and no components on the desktop. To be precise, it's showing the panel toolbar at the buttom on the screen and when I try to click on it, it disappear!!! I cannot do anything after that but to reboot the system back to the console prompt! Please help. Thanks Mazen S. Alzogbi ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
IPFW confusion
Hello all, I've been hunting around for information on IPFW, and how to set up the rules I require. I found a tutorial that seemed to fit my needs: http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/ipfw.html However, I can't get the config to work. I've commented out all the deny rules. In this instance, I can browse the web via SQUID that's installed on the IPFW box. I can't browse the web directly, though. That is the only external access I get. I can't ping any sites, DNS lookups fail (I've set the DNS servers on the client workstation to be that my ISP's. I also tried setting it to look at the IPFW box first, with no luck) Can anyone offer help on this one? I'm getting stuck in a muddle of mis-understanding My setup is as follows Internal LAN is 192.168.0.x IPFW machine has 2 NIC's: rl0: 192.168.0.10 rl1: 172.16.200.10 rl1 connects directly to my DSL router (D-Link 504) which has an internal IP of 172.16.200.1 along with it's public IP on the DSL port The ruleset I'd like is as follows For client IP's of 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.20 allow the following HTTP \ HTTPS - But not directly, force them to use SQUID (Listening on port 8080, and using squidGuard for content filtering) POP3 - But, only so far as pop.myisp.com IMAP - But, only so far as imap.myisp.com SMTP - But, only so far as smtp.myisp.com DNS lookups - But, only with ns1.myisp.com and ns2.myisp.com NNTP - But, only so far as news.myisp.com FTP - To anywhere For client IP's of 192.168.0.21 - 192.168.0.254 no access to anything external to the 192.168.0.x network should be granted I'd like the IPFW box and 192.168.0.1 to be able to SSH out to anywhere. I'd like to allow SSH inbound from a specific IP to be directed at the IPFW box (The port forwarding can be done with the DSL router) - SSH isn't currently listening on that interface, I'll get to that later :) Does this sound like a reasonable ruleset? Is anyone willing to help me generate it? Thanks Ben ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ACPI and 4.9?
On Wednesday 07 January 2004 10:02 am, Lord Sith wrote: It's not device acpi. It is: device acpica Do I have to remove device apm? Also, once I compile with device acpica, is there a port I have to install for acpiconf and the other configuration programs? -- Eric F Crist AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc (612) 998-3588 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Disk defragmentation
Mazen S. Alzogbi wrote: Hi, How can I defragment my HDD partitions in FreeBSD? Cheers, Mazen FBSD partitions do not need degframenting. The native UFS does a great job of allocating space. Kevin Kinsey ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Question on port usage
On Wed, Jan 07, 2004 at 09:32:23AM -0800, Jason Williams wrote: Hi Mathieu, Thanks for your reply. I do appreciate. You bring up a interesting point, regarding cyrus-sasl. Since cyrus-sasl is a dependency of cyrus-imapd, if I wanted to add some additional options to have cyrus-sasl configured with, would it be best to edit the Makefile for that port? I would imagine you could not specify it on the command line since you would be at a different port. Well, you're lucky, security/cyrus-sasl2 also has a lot of config variables, here's the output of grep define Makefile : .if defined(WITH_BDB_VER) .if defined(WITH_MYSQL_VER) .if defined(WITH_MYSQL) .if defined(WITH_PGSQL) .if defined(WITH_MYSQL) || defined(WITH_PGSQL) .if defined(WITH_DEV_URANDOM) .if defined(WITH_ALWAYSTRUE) .if defined(WITHOUT_OTP) .if defined(WITHOUT_CRAM) .if defined(WITHOUT_DIGEST) .if defined(WITHOUT_NTLM) .if !defined(WITHOUT_GSSAPI) defined(KRB5_HOME) exists(${KRB5_HOME}/lib/libgssapi_krb5.a) .elif !defined(WITHOUT_GSSAPI) defined(HEIMDAL_HOME) exists(${HEIMDAL_HOME}/lib/libgssapi.a) .elif !defined(WITHOUT_GSSAPI) ( defined(MAKE_KERBEROS5) || ${OSVERSION} 500105 ) exists(/usr/lib/libkrb5.a) .if defined(WITH_KERBEROS4) .elif exists(/usr/lib/libkrb.a) defined(MAKE_KERBEROS4) !defined(WITHOUT_KERBEROS4) .elif !exists(/usr/lib/libkrb.a) defined(WITH_KERBEROS4) .if !defined(NOPORTDOCS) As you can see, it already support most of the things you may ever need, if you plan to use sasldb, you can just make cyrus-imapd with the options you wrote before, and you'll have cyrus-sasl2 built with the same db version (as you can see, it's the same variables names). -- Mathieu Arnold ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Question on port usage
On Wed, Jan 07, 2004 at 09:13:24AM -0800, Jason Williams wrote: I was reading through 'Absolute BSD' last night and was reading up on the section on port's. I was unaware that with ports, you can actually edit the makefile to add certain options at installation time. Sorta like ./configure when you install programs from source correct? Pretty much - the port maintainer has to decide which of the configure options he wants to allow the port user/admin to turn on/off and then add code to the Makefile for the port to handle the case that certain make environment variables are set. See below... I have been working with cyrus-imapd as im going to roll out a mail server here pretty soon. Looking at the make file, I see this: .if defined(WITH_BDB_VER) USE_BDB_VER=${WITH_BDB_VER} .else USE_BDB_VER=3 .endif .if ${USE_BDB_VER} == 41 LIB_DEPENDS+= db41.1:${PORTSDIR}/databases/db41 .elif ${USE_BDB_VER} == 4 LIB_DEPENDS+= db4.0:${PORTSDIR}/databases/db4 .elif ${USE_BDB_VER} == 3 LIB_DEPENDS+= db3.3:${PORTSDIR}/databases/db3 .else BROKEN= WITH_BDB_VER must be 3, 4 or 41 .endif CONFIGURE_ARGS+=--with-bdb-incdir=${LOCALBASE}/include/db${USE_BDB_VER} \ --with-bdb=db${USE_BDB_VER} .if defined(WITH_SKIPLIST) WITH_SKIPLIST_MBOX= YES WITH_SKIPLIST_SEEN= YES .endif .if defined(WITH_SKIPLIST_MBOX) CONFIGURE_ARGS+=--with-mboxlist-db=skiplist .endif .if defined(WITH_SKIPLIST_SEEN) CONFIGURE_ARGS+=--with-seen-db=skiplist .endif .if defined(WITH_MURDER) With what is listed above, you can actually specify what and how you want the software built? For instance: make WITH_BDB_VER=41 WITH_SKIPLIST=YES WITH_MURDER install clean Would setup cyrus-imapd with Berkeley db41, with_skiplist and with murder correct? Or not? Almost - you would do: make -DWITH_BDB_VER=41 -DWITH_SKIPLIST=YES -DWITH_MURDER install clean Lastly, since there are quite a few options that you can use to compile with most programs, is it possible to specify them somehow at the command line when installing through the ports tree? Generally you can only set options as in the above example - that's to say the port maintainer decides which options are going to be overridable by the end user (ie the user that's installing the port). In most cases this is sufficient though, most of the ports contain enough options most users will ever need - you would probably only ever need additional options at the point you need to tweak an application to perform better - at which point you're probably ready to modify the FreeBSD Makefiles yourself anyway! :P If you search through your Makefile for 'if defined', you usually get an idea of the options that you're allowed to set - as you can see in the Makefile snippet you pasted above the options you can set include WITH_SKIPLIST, WITH_SKIPLIST_MBOX, WITH_SKIPLIST_SEEN and so on. Sometimes some ports can be a real pain to remember how you last configured them - which is where it can be useful to use the portupgrade tool (in /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade). With portupgrade you can upgrade ports easily when new versions are released and by setting options in /usr/local/etc/pkgtools.conf you can let portupgrade know what make options you want used with your ports when you upgrade. There's an article/guide I wrote about portupgrade here: http://jez.hancock-family.com/archives/15_Portupgrade_and_usrlocaletcpkgtoolsconf.html For more info check out the man pages for ports, which contains lots of useful info on what 'targets' the make command takes (ie the 'clean' and 'install' in 'make clean install' are both 'targets' to the make command). Of course there's also the freebsd handbook section about the ports tree. Also useful reading is the 'bleeding edge' section of the handbook regarding cvsup, again detailed in the handbook. Also the freebsd-questions list is full of questions about ports and setting options for make. A searchable archive is here: http://freebsd.rambler.ru/ There's loads of info there about FreeBSD ports :P -- Jez Hancock - System Administrator / PHP Developer http://munk.nu/ http://jez.hancock-family.com/ - personal weblog http://ipfwstats.sf.net/- ipfw peruser traffic logging ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
staying 'up-to-date' questions
Hello, I'm suffering from some confusion regarding keeping my FreeBSD systems up-to-date. Does anybody have any 'best practices' advice? I've been reading three books (Complete BSD, Absolute, Unleased) as well the handbook, but I'm still not clear about how I should manage my up-to-date practices. I know how to use cvsup, and have done it. I know how to customize and install a kernel, and have done that as well. I know how to do a 'make buildworld/installworld' and I have also used pkg_version -v and portupgrade. But I'm still not sure how to be certain my system(s) are up-to-date. I've installed 4.9-RELEASE from the .ISO image. I just want to be certain that I have all security patches now and in the future. If I have *default release=cvs tag=RELEASE_4_9 in my cvsup file, will I get all the updates I need to be secure? How do I know when to build a new kernel? How will I know when there is a security patch for the kernel? If I cronjob cvsup and rebuild the kernel once a week, will I be up to date? How do I know if my running kernel is up-to-date? Sorry if I'm coming off as dense here, but it's strange -- I was always told that FreeBSD is much more difficult to master than Linux. But for the most part, I'm finding it much easier to get my arms around. It's just this concept of staying current that is driving me batty. For you folks who want to maintain stable, secure FreeBSD severs, what practices do you follow? Thanks for any advice. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: windows killed my boot manager
I use Smart Boot Manager to boot my Windows and FreeBSD. If fits on the MBR of the first disk and allow ID swap as well as hidding. http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/ Dan Dan wrote: I needed to reinstall Windows after a FreeBSD 5.x install. I knew that I could reinstall the boot manager from the CD. However, looking at the FAQ http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/install.html#WIN95-DAMAGED-BOOT-MANAGER to answer my question, the answers don't work for me: - if I try to run bootinst from within XP, it won't let it access the MBR - I don't have a floppy drive. When I go through this process on the CD, there's no (W)rite command in the partition editor (which should actually be called a slice editor, right?) When I exit, it asks if I want to install the boot loader, but it doesn't do it. When I try to commit my changes, it wants new partition label, and asks be what packages to install - If I try to go to the fixit shell, I can't really get a live filesystem. At least, not from the installation CD. I know there's another FreeBSD live CD project out there, but it's based on 4.x, and I'm not sure if the boot loader has changed at all, because I can't find a version history anywhere. So... What's the current (5.x) answer to this dilemma? Thanks, Dan __ Do you Yahoo!? New Yahoo! Photos - easier uploading and sharing. http://photos.yahoo.com/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 5.2-RC Install Issue
On Wednesday, January 07, Thomas Moyer (?) wrote: When I try to boot the install CD I get a huge list of error messages before it even gets to sysinstall. ata2-master: WARNING - SETFEATURES recovered from missing interrupt ata2-master: WARNING - SETFEATURES recovered from missing interrupt ad4: WARNING - SETFEATURES recovered from missing interrupt ... Then the computer locks up completely and I have to power it off I've tried both with and without ACPI enabled and also tried the FTP install but that fails as well. Is ata-2 a motherboard controller? If so, what motherboard are you using? Do you know which cpu support chipset it uses? Which brand of BIOS does it use? Do you know the BIOS release number? My experience with 5.2-RC2 is similar to yours. I get a huge number of similar error messages if I boot 5.2-RC2 with ACPI disabled but there seems to be no problem if I do a normal boot. Perhaps you should take this problem to the freebsd-current mailing list where more people working on 5.2-RCx would see your postings. I gather that the people who might be in a position to fix this problem do not fully understand exactly which ata controllers have the problem. Dan Strick [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Disk defragmentation
Yeah, I just landed from MS Planet to FreeBSD and I am NOT leaving :) You mean you just escaped from MS alter-world that is striving to disolve the real world. Congradulations! jerry Thanks for the explanation. Cheers, Mazen -Original Message- From: Jerry McAllister [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2004 9:27 PM To: Mazen S. Alzogbi Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Disk defragmentation Hi, How can I defragment my HDD partitions in FreeBSD? You don't need to. The FreeBSD file systems don't have a problem with fragmentation.If you run fsck and see the word fragments, it means something other than in the MS world. But, if you insist on doing it, your best bet would be to use dump(8) to make a complete backup of the filesystem. Then re-newfs(8) it and then restore(8) the backup in to it. jerry Cheers, Mazen ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Hardware requirements for firewall
On Wed, 7 Jan 2004, Wayne Pascoe wrote: Pentium III 667 Mhz with 512MB RAM 2 x Intel EtherExpress 100Mb cards Would either of these machines be able to meet my firewall requirements Why not just try it? It should be fairly simple to move from one machine to the other if need be. If the only thing that the box will be doing is firewall I would think the 667Mhz machine should be fine. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Run away CPU FreeBSD 4.9 Release #0
What's the actual problem? Are important programs failing to get cycles? I don't know the reason for the issue, but I too have had many problems with screen. (4.8 or 4.9 box?) It works, it just uses up all the CPU available. (Starting at 0.x percent going up to 100 percent) The fix was to build the screen port, and the problem(s) went away. So, again, why is this a problem? screen is only taking those CPU cycles when nothing else wants them, right? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: SCSI to IDE device bridges
- Original Message - From: Derek Marcotte [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2004 5:39 PM Subject: SCSI to IDE device bridges Hello, I've checked the H/W compatibiltity list for 4.9 for any SCSI to IDE bridges (IDE drive to SCSI bus), and I don't see any mention of these type of devices. ... (Also if anyone knows of a bridge that can support multiple IDE drives, that would be pretty cool too) http://www.acard.com/eng/product/scside/ars-2120.html supports two drives. http://www.acard.com/eng/product/box/aec-8001.html appearently supports 4 or 8 drives. Leif ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Weird stuff after moving to a new MB
Gary Lum [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I had FreeBSD 5.1 installed on an older Dual 440BX motherboard which was current with CVS. I replaced the board with a 440GX dual. Basically, I took the HD out of the old system and put into the new since the boards are pretty similar.The system is working but there seems to be some quirks such as the Onboard NIC will not pick up a connection( IT is recognized by the System and uses the same driver (FXP)) and the floppy drive will not read a floppy at anytime (At boot too). I've rebuilt world and kernel and still have the same problems. I'm also noticing now that after reconfiguring X, my mouse is chunky. To be honest, it's chunky in the mouse setup in /stand/sysinstall too. I'm leaning towards a flakey board but have to admit my naivity in that it may be due to not reinstalling from CD. Suggestions, comments? The floppy is one thing -- if it won't work at boot, then FreeBSD probably isn't related to its problems. The NIC may be a different issue; you could try booting from the install CD and see if it works from there. The mouse I'm even less sure about; it sounds like it could be an interrupt problem, but that's a sort of vague guess. Then again, I'm still running 4.x (5.x won't boot at all on my spare machine, thanks to the inclusion of AGP in the default kernels)... ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
pkg_create switches
Has anyone on the list used the -i, -I, -P or -r switches with pkg_create in a real world situation? If so, could you contact me off list? TIA, Dru ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Hardware requirements for firewall
On Wed, Jan 07, 2004 at 01:36:25PM +, Francisco wrote: On Wed, 7 Jan 2004, Wayne Pascoe wrote: Pentium III 667 Mhz with 512MB RAM 2 x Intel EtherExpress 100Mb cards Would either of these machines be able to meet my firewall requirements Why not just try it? Because it's a commercial hosting operation pushing up to 20Mb/s with SLA's to our clients. My biggest fear is not that this won't work, but that it will work but with intermittant bugs. Any performance loss will cost us money and I'm just trying to do a bit of research before leaping in :) -- Wayne Pascoe You cannot apply a technological solution to a sociological problem. (Edwards' Law) ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: SCO binary compatibilkity
In the last episode (Jan 07), Lance E. Lott said: Since about version 2.2.7. :) Seriously... I had SCO's FoxPro 2.6 running on as early as version 2.2.7. at that time it was a bitch, but since about 4.0 came out, it's been easier and easier. I have now been running SCO's FoxPro 2.6 on FreeBSD 4.0 - 4.9 without problems. All you have to do to turn on SCO's compatibility is to include the line ibcs2_enable=YES in your /etc/rc.conf line and either reboot, or type: kldload ibcs2.ko kldload ibcs2_coff.ko Note that this is the older 3.2v4.2 compatibility, not Openserver 5.x. Most SCO software people want to use is 3.2v4.2, but check just to be sure. We ran MicroFocus Cobol under emulation for years with no problems. -- Dan Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: staying 'up-to-date' questions
Duane Winner [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: How do I know when to build a new kernel? How will I know when there is a security patch for the kernel? If I cronjob cvsup and rebuild the kernel once a week, will I be up to date? Well, you'll never be more than a week out of date that way. If you're using a security branch, there no point in updating unless there's a security advisory (http://www.freebsd.org/security/#adv), which would be publicized on the FreeBSD Security Notifications mailing list (http://www.freebsd.org/security/#ml). username/password public ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: SCSI to IDE device bridges
In the last episode (Jan 07), Derek Marcotte said: I've checked the H/W compatibiltity list for 4.9 for any SCSI to IDE bridges (IDE drive to SCSI bus), and I don't see any mention of these type of devices. I would think that they would be supported though, because they should just appear as HDDs. I plan on at least to try one out, regardless of tainting the ever pure SCSI bus with IDE devices. A manufacturer and model number that I'm looking is: I think it should just work. The picture has a standard SCSI adapter, so it should look like a regular disk to your SCSI card. I wouldn't expect it to be in the compatibility list any more than I would expect to see a list of supported SCSI drives :) -- Dan Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Weird stuff after moving to a new MB
Yeah, it's kinda weird with the floppy, it'll make the noises like it's trying to start and just sit there, Same thing with the IDE drives. Have tried to boot from CD as well. The FreeBSD will start and get hung after loading uhcio (??) and I'll have to power cycle the system. Windows 2000 install hangs when it tries to start Windows 2000. Sigh.. and it's such a nice board otherwise --- Lowell Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gary Lum [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I had FreeBSD 5.1 installed on an older Dual 440BX motherboard which was current with CVS. I replaced the board with a 440GX dual. Basically, I took the HD out of the old system and put into the new since the boards are pretty similar.The system is working but there seems to be some quirks such as the Onboard NIC will not pick up a connection( IT is recognized by the System and uses the same driver (FXP)) and the floppy drive will not read a floppy at anytime (At boot too). I've rebuilt world and kernel and still have the same problems. I'm also noticing now that after reconfiguring X, my mouse is chunky. To be honest, it's chunky in the mouse setup in /stand/sysinstall too. I'm leaning towards a flakey board but have to admit my naivity in that it may be due to not reinstalling from CD. Suggestions, comments? The floppy is one thing -- if it won't work at boot, then FreeBSD probably isn't related to its problems. The NIC may be a different issue; you could try booting from the install CD and see if it works from there. The mouse I'm even less sure about; it sounds like it could be an interrupt problem, but that's a sort of vague guess. Then again, I'm still running 4.x (5.x won't boot at all on my spare machine, thanks to the inclusion of AGP in the default kernels)... __ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus Sweepstakes http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/signingbonus ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: SCO binary compatibilkity
Actually, the FoxPro 2.6 I have runs fine under SCO Openserver 5.x and FreeBSD 4.x. I have it running on about 50 sites nationwide... Lance At 01:08 PM 1/7/2004, you wrote: In the last episode (Jan 07), Lance E. Lott said: Since about version 2.2.7. :) Seriously... I had SCO's FoxPro 2.6 running on as early as version 2.2.7. at that time it was a bitch, but since about 4.0 came out, it's been easier and easier. I have now been running SCO's FoxPro 2.6 on FreeBSD 4.0 - 4.9 without problems. All you have to do to turn on SCO's compatibility is to include the line ibcs2_enable=YES in your /etc/rc.conf line and either reboot, or type: kldload ibcs2.ko kldload ibcs2_coff.ko Note that this is the older 3.2v4.2 compatibility, not Openserver 5.x. Most SCO software people want to use is 3.2v4.2, but check just to be sure. We ran MicroFocus Cobol under emulation for years with no problems. -- Dan Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- Incoming mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.558 / Virus Database: 350 - Release Date: 1/2/2004 --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.558 / Virus Database: 350 - Release Date: 1/2/2004 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Free X terminals for a good home!
Guys/Gals, In another attempt to reduce my inventory of gadgets, I've decided to to a bit more purging. This time, it's X terminals. Yes - I do have the server side software for all of them, so they won't end up as doorstops. 2x IBM Netstation 1000 terminals. Nice, fast - but limited to 256 colors. They also require an NFS server to mount the OS, as they don't have the PCMCIA slot for local storage. I have given up on attempting to run NetBSD on them, as I am no kernel hacker. They have an unbelievable amount of RAM (64 in one, 32 in the other), but only about 12 is required for the X server. 2x NCD Explora 451 terminals. Also nice, though not as fast as the Netstations. These, unfortunately, have the faulty PCI bridge chip - limiting them to 256 colors. Trust me on that one, I learned the hard way... At 256 colors, though, they are quite stable. These DO have 12MB PCMCIA flash cards, so they don't require an NFS server. 2x NCD Explora 701 terminals. Nice, fast - and they run in 16-bit color. One of them is a bit finicky about booting up, but I suspect the SIMM socket just needs a bit of cleaning. The other works fine. Not sure why, but the X server has some issues with certain X apps. Specifically xmms and mozilla. The good one has a 12Mb PCMCIA memory card. The NCD terminals have a copy of NCDware 5.1.140 on their flash memory cards - and their NFS servers are enabled (so you can mount them remotely, and muck with the configuration). I have the Netstation server software, which I can put on a CD-R, or I can make it available on an FTP server. These terminals are great for headless servers running in closets, or for application servers. In fact, my primary server doesn't even have a video card or keyboard. It literally has only a power cord, network cable, and SCSI cable. I use two NCD Explora 451's (with the good PCI bridge) as displays. As a side note, they DO support NAS audio (it's called MWM audio on the Explora's, but it is compatable with NAS). However, the output is EXTREMELY noisy. You can hear the mouse move by listening to the static... Lastly, these are full of old EDO SIMM's. Most are 16Mb modules, but some are 32Mb modules. However, the RAM goes with the terminals. :) They are available for the cost of shipping them to you. (Free if you happen to live near Ft. Meade or Baltimore MD) Regards, Seth Henry ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mass word find/replace
On Wed, Jan 07, 2004 at 04:30:34PM +0100, Björn Andersson wrote: sed(1) should be able do the trick. sed -e /pn_/s//nuke_/g * The above command should replace all pn_ to nuke_ in all files in the directory you run the command. Except that will print the result to stdout -- I suspect that the OP would find an in-place edit more useful, like so: sed -i.bak -e 's/pn_/nuke_/g' filenames (Or any of the other responses in this thread.) Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: ACPI and 4.9?
On Wed, Jan 07, 2004 at 11:37:01AM -0600, Eric F Crist wrote: On Wednesday 07 January 2004 10:02 am, Lord Sith wrote: device acpica Do I have to remove device apm? Also, once I compile with device acpica, is there a port I have to install for acpiconf and the other configuration programs? You don't *have* to remove it from your kernel, but you might as well, because it won't work with acpica in there. Note too that I've found acpica can cause some other devices not to work as well: % grep 'could not\|cannot' /var/run/dmesg.boot viapropm0: could not allocate bus space fdc0: cannot reserve I/O port range The devel/acpicatools port gets you: % pkg_info -L acpicatools\* Information for acpicatools-20030523.0: Files: /usr/local/bin/acpicadb /usr/local/bin/iasl /usr/local/bin/acpidump /usr/local/man/man8/acpidump.8.gz And that's the only acpi related port available. I guess you need 5.x for acpiconf(8). There's a bunch of acpi sysctls you could play with, but I've no idea what could be done using them. Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: IPFW confusion
Hi Subhro, Thanks for your reply The reason I want the server to route between the internal network and the router is because I only want to allow specific clients out onto the internet, and I can't see how to do this with the router I've got. Plus, it's a good excuse to try to learn something new :-) You say it's expected that I can't ping. It's things like this that confuse me, due to lack of understanding on my part, I've allowed all traffic through. Of so I thought... I've had a quick skim of the HOWTO, and it seems informative. But, it's still the IPFW rules that get me all confused Ben Subhro wrote: Hi Ben, First of all I must say you explained your requirements very well. Not many people can precisely say what they need. Bravo! Let's get to the point now. First of all I d don't find a good reason why you would like to introduce your system (192.168.0.10) (Lets call it server) to work as a router although you have a dedicated router. You can be well off adding routes in the D-Link and be off with it. If you really want to live with your current setup, then you must decide whether you want to go with NAT or with transparent proxy. With your current setup, it is perfectly all right that you can't ping any external hosts. I would recommend that you go with NAT guarded by ipfw at the server. But you may also go with transparent proxy as it has its own advantages. Refer to the following page: http://www.erudition.net/freebsd/NAT-HOWTO This has a really good tutorial on setting up NAT Regards Subhro Subhro Sankha Kar Indian Institute of Information Technology Block AQ-13/1, Sector V Salt Lake City PIN 700091 India -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ben Quick Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2004 11:05 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: IPFW confusion Hello all, I've been hunting around for information on IPFW, and how to set up the rules I require. I found a tutorial that seemed to fit my needs: http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/ipfw.html However, I can't get the config to work. I've commented out all the deny rules. In this instance, I can browse the web via SQUID that's installed on the IPFW box. I can't browse the web directly, though. That is the only external access I get. I can't ping any sites, DNS lookups fail (I've set the DNS servers on the client workstation to be that my ISP's. I also tried setting it to look at the IPFW box first, with no luck) Can anyone offer help on this one? I'm getting stuck in a muddle of mis-understanding My setup is as follows Internal LAN is 192.168.0.x IPFW machine has 2 NIC's: rl0: 192.168.0.10 rl1: 172.16.200.10 rl1 connects directly to my DSL router (D-Link 504) which has an internal IP of 172.16.200.1 along with it's public IP on the DSL port The ruleset I'd like is as follows For client IP's of 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.20 allow the following HTTP \ HTTPS - But not directly, force them to use SQUID (Listening on port 8080, and using squidGuard for content filtering) POP3 - But, only so far as pop.myisp.com IMAP - But, only so far as imap.myisp.com SMTP - But, only so far as smtp.myisp.com DNS lookups - But, only with ns1.myisp.com and ns2.myisp.com NNTP - But, only so far as news.myisp.com FTP - To anywhere For client IP's of 192.168.0.21 - 192.168.0.254 no access to anything external to the 192.168.0.x network should be granted I'd like the IPFW box and 192.168.0.1 to be able to SSH out to anywhere. I'd like to allow SSH inbound from a specific IP to be directed at the IPFW box (The port forwarding can be done with the DSL router) - SSH isn't currently listening on that interface, I'll get to that later :) Does this sound like a reasonable ruleset? Is anyone willing to help me generate it? Thanks Ben ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to create .iso file image of cdrom (atapi)?
On Wed, Jan 07, 2004 at 06:05:47PM +0100, Hendrik Hasenbein wrote: Francisco Reyes wrote: Other than speed is there any consideration about the buffer size? I assume you are referring to the 'bs=2048' argument to dd. The argument 'bs=2048' sets the block size to be used for the device. You can't use another value for cdrom drives than 2048 except you are able to change the blocksize on the drive. Some can be jumpered for 512 per block, but there is no need to do that. If you use another value for bs the operation will fail on a cdrom drive. Well, you can use a bs value that is a multiple of 2048 (like the 64k in my previous example). Using a larger block size will generally speed up the transfer, up to a point. Scott -- === Scott Mitchell | PGP Key ID | Eagles may soar, but weasels Cambridge, England | 0x54B171B9 | don't get sucked into jet engines scott at fishballoon.org | 0xAA775B8B | -- Anon ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
gdm doesn't allow username input
This is a strange one. I've just finished a massive port upgrade on 5.0-release. I logged out of gnome (probably shouldn't have even been there, but whatever) and it noted that the versions of gdm were different, restart gdm or reboot. I figure it was as good a time as any to reboot. Well, gdm comes up and asks for the password - no username. Nothing I type gets me anywhere. I can go through the menus and enter the root password to configure the login manager, but I never get asked to enter the username, just the password. I've checked google, bsdforums and current, and haven't seen any mention of it. I have gdm2 as of Jan5, and can't get into a server right now to cvsup. Any thoughts? -Z ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]