Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Evgenii Rudnyi

On 08.06.2012 21:00 Pzomby said the following:

Using mathematics, computations and symbols; human embodied
consciousness can (using computers) create models, simulations,
emulations, depictions, replications, representations etc. of
observations of the physical universe and its processes.

This assumes that the actual observable physical universe is
exemplified by, and is, instantiations of, mathematics and
computations.


Why not assume that model is different from what is modeled? For example 
the impedance model of a Li-ion battery


http://www.unibw.de/eit8_2/forschung-en/projekte/battery/battery

is not the Li-ion battery. Even the Newman model of a Li-ion battery

http://www.cadfem.de/uploads/pics/EMobilitaet-01_w530.jpg

is not the Li-ion battery.

By the way, when you talk about a representation, you come to the 
territory of semiotics (the world of signs)


http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/peirce-semiotics/

What we see here is Peirce's basic claim that signs consist of three 
interrelated parts: a sign, an object, and an interpretant.


From such a viewpoint, simulation as such represents nothing.

Evgenii



1) Does this mean that mathematics is *en-coded* as formulas in
matter and energy?

2) If so, are models, simulations, emulations, depictions,
replications, representations, a mathematical computational
*decoding* of an *en-coded* mathematical physical reality?

Thanks



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Re: QTI and eternal torment

2012-06-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 Jun 2012, at 19:30, Johnathan Corgan wrote:

On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 12:45 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be  
wrote:


This is a bit unclear. How is U and D distinguished from the  
(absence of)

first person view?


I think this is actually the point--calculations of expected future
experiences based on now being in the neighborhood of D (which result
in torment) should instead be calculated based on now being in the
neighborhood of the transition from C-U, as D and U are
indistinguishable.  Calculating expectation on this basis results in
much better anticipated outcomes, according to the paper.



OK, that makes sense (in comp). I will look at the paper, when I found  
the time ... (exam period!).





Given that very minimal change in the brain seems to be able to  
send someone

in the amnesic arithmetical heaven, as illustrated by some drugs


The changes you note may be minimal in the macro sense (small delta
concentrations of receptor ligands in the synaptic cleft), but result
in profoundly different trajectories of firing patterns at the
systemic level.


That might be a reason to expect such deep jump in the very actual  
conscious experience, when near death. Such experiences occur also at  
sleep where we can easily jump from normal mundane state of  
consciousness to quite altered one, and this seems most plausible  
for possible consistent continuations in extreme situation. That might  
have evolutionary advantage also, like the ability to continue some  
fight after big injuries, and there are evidences for this. The brain  
is more than a neural net, it is a sophisticated chemical drug factory.


Bruno

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: QTI and eternal torment

2012-06-09 Thread Pierz


On Saturday, June 9, 2012 12:27:43 PM UTC+10, Brent wrote:

  On 6/8/2012 7:02 PM, Pierz wrote: 

 I don't know, somehow this whole argument is not something I could take 
 seriously enough to get worked up over - too many what ifs piled up on other 
 what ifs. But I think I see a couple of flaws in this argument. Firstly, I am 
 not sure about the equation of unconsciousness with death. Why should coma be 
 any different from deep sleep - i.e. a state of minimal consciousness which 
 one cannot remember in retrospect but which nevertheless is a legitimate 1p 
 view? One does not miraculously avoid sleep each night (well, come to think 
 of it, I do, but that's another story!). I think this is the point Bruno is 
 making. But there's a deeper problem I think with the idea of avoiding the 
 'vicinity' of death. QI says you can never end up on a branch in which you 
 are dead. That's clear enough - so long as you grant that death is 
 'no-point-of-view', i.e., there is no no afterlife. But *someone* ends up on 
 all the branches, so long as there is a point of view associated wi
 th them. Even if there is a cul-de-sac branch in which the probability of 
 death is 100%, some version of you goes down that track. So right up until 
 the very brink of death, you should expect your experience to follow the 
 probabilities given by normal physics and statistical expectations. You 
 can't, by QI, 'foresee' that a branch is a cul-de-sac in advance and so trim 
 it out of your possible futures. But because there is always a finite, if 
 vanishingly small, probability of not dying, one might expect that one will 
 always find oneself 'sliding along the edge of death' so to speak, always 
 just barely avoiding oblivion. But this is reminiscent of Zeno's paradox. How 
 can one's experience follow normal statistical rules right up until a certain 
 limit, then diverge from them to an ever greater, more improbable extent? QI 
 is another of the absurd paradoxes that arises when trying to reconcile 
 objectivity and subjectivity. I think we'd be better adopting something 
 analogous to Einst
 ein's assumption with regard to speed - namely that the laws of physics 
 appear the same to us regardless of our velocity. By the same type of 
 reasoning, we should assume that the laws of statistical probability 
 (physics) will continue to apply at every point of our experience, even at 
 liminal points like death. I personally favour the idea of primary 
 consciousness, so I'm quite happy with the idea that 1p experience bridges 
 death. If you don't swallow that, I suppose the onus is on you to explain 
 away the paradox by some other means.


  
 Even if computation is fundamental and physics is derivative, that still 
 leaves consciousness as derivative too and possibly derivative from 
 physics.  


I don't see how comp allows consciousness to be derived from physics, since 
comp assumes consciousness supervenes on computations that Bruno shows must 
be defined purely mathematically. But that aside, I'm not entirely sold on 
comp. Logic won't prove it - I think we all accept that - so while I can't 
refute comp, neither do I see myself forced to accept it. I remain agnostic 
on ontological questions, but I incline to a view of consciousness (not 
arithmetic) as primary. The gulf between the subjective and the objective 
remains mysterious and unbridged - what does qualia are what computations 
feel like from the inside really mean? Why is there an inside at all? To 
me, it's all just a little too neat - a simple package that seals up the 
universe inside it and declares it solved, but in a way that amounts to 
little more than saying everything happens - a supremely permissive 
explanatory context! But anyway, that's all a well-eaten can of worms. The 
point I'm making above is about the logic of the cited paper and is talking 
about MWI not comp.
 

 If 'you' is identified with certain computations, some of which constitute 
 your consciousness it is still the case that there are a great many threads 
 of computation that are *not* you, so it is possible that all those threads 
 that are 'you' stop being you, e.g. you're dead.  Of course it may be that 
 the threads constituting 'you' approach some simple state so that the 
 closest continuation is the simple computational thread of a lizard, 
 bacterium, or fetus.  So you now can think of 'you' as continuing in this 
 way - although it becomes rather arbitrary which lizard you will be.

 
Sure. In comp, the cessation of 'you' is merely an abrupt change in the 
state of certain computational threads. Identity is merely the continuity 
of self reference, and there are many ways, death being one of them 
(possibly), in which such continuity might be disrupted. It's one solution 
to the paradox I mention.


 Brent
  

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Re: QTI and eternal torment

2012-06-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 Jun 2012, at 20:52, Nick Prince wrote:




On Jun 8, 8:45 am, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

Hi Nick,

This is a bit unclear. How is U and D distinguished from the (absence
of) first person view?


I've drawn the branches so that they represent a 3p viewpoint of
someone observing us over time - i.e. we are schrodingers cat!  So U
means observer sees us as unconsciouss and D means observer sees us as
dead.  The ist person view that we see would always be C according to
the branches I've drawn, provided that you discard all branches that
have death D preceded by U.  I wish I could draw it but I'm limited on
this user interface.

ist branch is C - U or C then from the U of this branch, we get U or
D or C

I'm bothered by the fact that the observer would end up seeing
zombies! If you have a C-U or C and then if the new branch from the U
is U - D or U or C then 1p (cat) would see only C as expected. His
route woud be C-C because the whole second branch is deleted.
However the observer that goes down the U branch would see the cat go
into some sort of  scenario  resulting in U or C or D.  If it turns
out that C occurs then the cat is seen as consciouss and yet it is
disjoint from the conscioussness of the original cat.  I'll have to
really think about this one in terms of the early steps of your UDA.


OK. In my opinion, based on the post, I would say that U and D are  
equivalent.

There are no zombies, nor absolute bodies.






Given that very minimal change in the brain seems to be able to send
someone in the amnesic arithmetical heaven, as illustrated by some
drugs, I am not sure we should worry about QM immortality, which
arises itself from the comp immortality. It illustrates also that
backtracking might be more probable. Technically this is difficult to
compute, and if QM is true yet comp false, I would worry more on  
this.

I do appreciate that people are aware that notions of after-life
makes sense, and are hard to avoid with current theories. Yet,  
without
handling the whole theology, and not just its physical aspects, we  
can

come easily to weird conclusions. With comp there are too much open
problems to decide on this in any quick way. Of course we can
speculate. It is a fascinating subject.



What do you mean by backtracking?


Imagine that you decide to kill yourself with an atomic bomb, so as to  
maximize your annihilation probability. Then it might be that your  
probability of surviving in a world where you are just not deciding to  
kill yourself is bigger than surviving from some quantum tunnel effect  
through the bomb's released energy. In that sense, the effect of the  
bomb makes you backtrack up to a reality where you are just not using  
the bomb.
To solve this is really a question of comparing the measure on the  
computational histories, including the one with partial amnesia (which  
makes things more difficult, but already more quantum like, because  
amnesia might explain the fusion of computations, from the first  
person point of view). Reports of dreams and drug experiences  
involving partial momentary amnesia suggest that such a backtracking  
is highly plausible, imo. And the existence of quantum erasing  
suggests that our first person plural sharable computations allows  
such a backtracking to occur in nature. Such a backtracking  
(proposed once by Saibal Mitra on this list) can also be used to  
defend the idea that there is only one person, and that personal  
identity is a relative illusory notion. We might be a God playing  
a trick to himself, notably by becoming amnesic on who and what he is.


Bruno


What, you ask, was the beginning of it all?

And it is this ...
Existence that multiplied itself
For sheer delight of being
And plunged into numberless trillions of forms
So that it might
Find
Itself
Innumerably (Aurobindo)






Bruno

On 08 Jun 2012, at 01:11, Nick Prince wrote:






I’ve just read the following paper :



http://istvanaranyosi.net/resources/Should%20we%20fear%20qt
%20final.pdf


which argues that it is possible to avoid the descent into  
decrepitude

that seems to follow from the quantum theory of immortality (QTI).
Aranyosi argues that this is plausible on the grounds that any death
branch would be preceded by an unconsciousness branch.  Under normal
QTI circumstances, if we were Schrödinger’s cat we would come across
the (3p) node  (L= Lives, D= Dies):



   DD
LLL
   LLL



To see the cat’s (1p), view we discard the  branch, but we will
more than likely be harmed at each branch and therefore become more
decrepit.



If I understand it correctly, and keeping things simple, Aranyosi
seems to be arguing that, by assuming that unconsciousness  
precedes a

death branch, then for 3p we have two types of branching: (where
C=Conscious, U = unconscious). First a triple branch:



  D DDDX
 U..UU
   

Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 09 Jun 2012, at 08:39, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:


On 08.06.2012 21:00 Pzomby said the following:

Using mathematics, computations and symbols; human embodied
consciousness can (using computers) create models, simulations,
emulations, depictions, replications, representations etc. of
observations of the physical universe and its processes.

This assumes that the actual observable physical universe is
exemplified by, and is, instantiations of, mathematics and
computations.


Why not assume that model is different from what is modeled?


That is usually the case. But this does not mean that it is always the  
case. In particular digital processes, or relations, can be emulated  
exactly, so if you assume the brain is a natural computer, there are  
possible exact model, like a digital brain and its corresponding  
relative state in arithmetic. From the 1p-view, those cannot be  
distinguished in any immediate way.


If I simulate a typhoon on a computer in front of you, you will never  
become wet by it. But if I read and cut you, and simulate with that  
computer  you + the typhoon at the right comp level (assuming it  
exists) then you will, in that case, feel to be wet due to the  
simulated typhoon. Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons can make wet  
the relative arithmetical entities (with comp).


Bruno





For example the impedance model of a Li-ion battery

http://www.unibw.de/eit8_2/forschung-en/projekte/battery/battery

is not the Li-ion battery. Even the Newman model of a Li-ion battery

http://www.cadfem.de/uploads/pics/EMobilitaet-01_w530.jpg

is not the Li-ion battery.

By the way, when you talk about a representation, you come to the  
territory of semiotics (the world of signs)


http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/peirce-semiotics/

What we see here is Peirce's basic claim that signs consist of  
three interrelated parts: a sign, an object, and an interpretant.


From such a viewpoint, simulation as such represents nothing.

Evgenii



1) Does this mean that mathematics is *en-coded* as formulas in
matter and energy?

2) If so, are models, simulations, emulations, depictions,
replications, representations, a mathematical computational
*decoding* of an *en-coded* mathematical physical reality?

Thanks



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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Evgenii Rudnyi

On 09.06.2012 12:36 Bruno Marchal said the following:


On 09 Jun 2012, at 08:39, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:


On 08.06.2012 21:00 Pzomby said the following:

Using mathematics, computations and symbols; human embodied
consciousness can (using computers) create models, simulations,
emulations, depictions, replications, representations etc. of
observations of the physical universe and its processes.

This assumes that the actual observable physical universe is
exemplified by, and is, instantiations of, mathematics and
computations.


Why not assume that model is different from what is modeled?


That is usually the case. But this does not mean that it is always
the case. In particular digital processes, or relations, can be
emulated exactly, so if you assume the brain is a natural computer,
there are possible exact model, like a digital brain and its
corresponding relative state in arithmetic. From the 1p-view, those
cannot be distinguished in any immediate way.

If I simulate a typhoon on a computer in front of you, you will never
 become wet by it. But if I read and cut you, and simulate with that
 computer you + the typhoon at the right comp level (assuming it
exists) then you will, in that case, feel to be wet due to the
simulated typhoon. Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons can make wet
the relative arithmetical entities (with comp).


But then even in this case, I distinguish between a typhoon on a 
computer in front of me and a real typhoon. I mean that let us assume 
comp for a moment. Let me agree with you for a moment that


arithmetics - mind - physics

Said that, I still see a computer in front of me (or a computer cluster 
at work, well I do not see it there but rather access but I guess this 
does not matter). In other words, even after having accepted your 
theorem, I do not observe that the typhoon in the computer in front of 
me makes me wet.


Evgenii




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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Quentin Anciaux
2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyi use...@rudnyi.ru

 On 09.06.2012 12:36 Bruno Marchal said the following:


 On 09 Jun 2012, at 08:39, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:

  On 08.06.2012 21:00 Pzomby said the following:

 Using mathematics, computations and symbols; human embodied
 consciousness can (using computers) create models, simulations,
 emulations, depictions, replications, representations etc. of
 observations of the physical universe and its processes.

 This assumes that the actual observable physical universe is
 exemplified by, and is, instantiations of, mathematics and
 computations.


 Why not assume that model is different from what is modeled?


 That is usually the case. But this does not mean that it is always
 the case. In particular digital processes, or relations, can be
 emulated exactly, so if you assume the brain is a natural computer,
 there are possible exact model, like a digital brain and its
 corresponding relative state in arithmetic. From the 1p-view, those
 cannot be distinguished in any immediate way.

 If I simulate a typhoon on a computer in front of you, you will never
  become wet by it. But if I read and cut you, and simulate with that
  computer you + the typhoon at the right comp level (assuming it
 exists) then you will, in that case, feel to be wet due to the
 simulated typhoon. Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons can make wet
 the relative arithmetical entities (with comp).


 But then even in this case, I distinguish between a typhoon on a computer
 in front of me and a real typhoon. I mean that let us assume comp for a
 moment. Let me agree with you for a moment that

 arithmetics - mind - physics

 Said that, I still see a computer in front of me (or a computer cluster at
 work, well I do not see it there but rather access but I guess this does
 not matter). In other words, even after having accepted your theorem, I do
 not observe that the typhoon in the computer in front of me makes me wet.

 Yes so what ? you're not at the same level so you can't expect that...
Bruno said Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons can make wet the relative
arithmetical entities (with comp).

Quentin


 Evgenii





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Re: QTI and eternal torment

2012-06-09 Thread David Nyman
On 9 June 2012 11:17, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Such a backtracking (proposed once by Saibal Mitra on this list) can also be
 used to defend the idea that there is only one person, and that personal
 identity is a relative illusory notion. We might be a God playing a
 trick to himself, notably by becoming amnesic on who and what he is.

We seem to agree on this, at least some of the time!  If we entertain
such notions, the question then presents itself - assuming one doesn't
accept, with Hoyle, that this similarly entails only one multiplexed
stream of consciousness - how only one person can be conceived as
being the subject of every experience simultaneously?

David

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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Evgenii Rudnyi

On 09.06.2012 14:06 Quentin Anciaux said the following:

2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyiuse...@rudnyi.ru


On 09.06.2012 12:36 Bruno Marchal said the following:



On 09 Jun 2012, at 08:39, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:

On 08.06.2012 21:00 Pzomby said the following:



Using mathematics, computations and symbols; human embodied
consciousness can (using computers) create models,
simulations, emulations, depictions, replications,
representations etc. of observations of the physical universe
and its processes.

This assumes that the actual observable physical universe is
exemplified by, and is, instantiations of, mathematics and
computations.



Why not assume that model is different from what is modeled?



That is usually the case. But this does not mean that it is
always the case. In particular digital processes, or relations,
can be emulated exactly, so if you assume the brain is a natural
computer, there are possible exact model, like a digital brain
and its corresponding relative state in arithmetic. From the
1p-view, those cannot be distinguished in any immediate way.

If I simulate a typhoon on a computer in front of you, you will
never become wet by it. But if I read and cut you, and simulate
with that computer you + the typhoon at the right comp level
(assuming it exists) then you will, in that case, feel to be wet
due to the simulated typhoon. Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons
can make wet the relative arithmetical entities (with comp).



But then even in this case, I distinguish between a typhoon on a
computer in front of me and a real typhoon. I mean that let us
assume comp for a moment. Let me agree with you for a moment that

arithmetics -  mind -  physics

Said that, I still see a computer in front of me (or a computer
cluster at work, well I do not see it there but rather access but I
guess this does not matter). In other words, even after having
accepted your theorem, I do not observe that the typhoon in the
computer in front of me makes me wet.


Yes so what ? you're not at the same level so you can't expect
that...
Bruno said Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons can make wet the
relative arithmetical entities (with comp).


Nothing special, I agree. Yet, let us imagine that we are at the same 
level. Let me assume that I am in simulation. Yet, even being in 
simulation, my simulated computer in front of simulated myself will not 
make simulated myself wet.


Evgenii

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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Quentin Anciaux
2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyi use...@rudnyi.ru

 On 09.06.2012 14:06 Quentin Anciaux said the following:

  2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyiuse...@rudnyi.ru

  On 09.06.2012 12:36 Bruno Marchal said the following:


  On 09 Jun 2012, at 08:39, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:

 On 08.06.2012 21:00 Pzomby said the following:


  Using mathematics, computations and symbols; human embodied
 consciousness can (using computers) create models,
 simulations, emulations, depictions, replications,
 representations etc. of observations of the physical universe
 and its processes.

 This assumes that the actual observable physical universe is
 exemplified by, and is, instantiations of, mathematics and
 computations.


 Why not assume that model is different from what is modeled?


 That is usually the case. But this does not mean that it is
 always the case. In particular digital processes, or relations,
 can be emulated exactly, so if you assume the brain is a natural
 computer, there are possible exact model, like a digital brain
 and its corresponding relative state in arithmetic. From the
 1p-view, those cannot be distinguished in any immediate way.

 If I simulate a typhoon on a computer in front of you, you will
 never become wet by it. But if I read and cut you, and simulate
 with that computer you + the typhoon at the right comp level
 (assuming it exists) then you will, in that case, feel to be wet
 due to the simulated typhoon. Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons
 can make wet the relative arithmetical entities (with comp).


 But then even in this case, I distinguish between a typhoon on a
 computer in front of me and a real typhoon. I mean that let us
 assume comp for a moment. Let me agree with you for a moment that

 arithmetics -  mind -  physics

 Said that, I still see a computer in front of me (or a computer
 cluster at work, well I do not see it there but rather access but I
 guess this does not matter). In other words, even after having
 accepted your theorem, I do not observe that the typhoon in the
 computer in front of me makes me wet.

  Yes so what ? you're not at the same level so you can't expect
 that...
 Bruno said Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons can make wet the
 relative arithmetical entities (with comp).


 Nothing special, I agree. Yet, let us imagine that we are at the same
 level. Let me assume that I am in simulation. Yet, even being in
 simulation, my simulated computer

??
No it will make your simulated self in the simulated computer wet... but
your simulated self in front of a simulated computer simulating you in
front of a typhoon will not... same thing you (the 1st level simulated you)
are *not* at the same level (as the simulated simulated you).

Quentin


 in front of simulated myself will not make simulated myself wet.

 Evgenii

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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Pzomby

On Friday, June 8, 2012 1:36:31 PM UTC-7, Craig Weinberg wrote:

 On Jun 8, 3:00 pm, Pzomby htra...@gmail.com wrote: 
  Using mathematics, computations and symbols; human embodied 
  consciousness can (using computers) create models, simulations, 
  emulations, depictions, replications, representations etc. of 
  observations of the physical universe and its processes. 

 We can create models for ourselves, but nothing else in the universe 
 reads them that way. 

  
  This assumes that the actual observable physical universe is 
  exemplified by, and is, instantiations of, mathematics and 
  computations. 
  
  1) Does this mean that mathematics is *en-coded* as formulas in matter 
  and energy? 

 If so that would mean that mathematics is either: 

 a) encoded in something other than mathematics - if so, whatever it is 
 that math can be encoded into (matter) makes encoding redundant and 
 unexplainable. If you have something other than math, then why does 
 math need to be encoded as it? 

 b) encoded as some other mathematical formula - if so, then the 
 appearance of the encoded non-math is redundant and unexplainable. 

  
  2) If so, are models, simulations, emulations, depictions, 
  replications, representations, a mathematical computational *decoding* 
  of an *en-coded* mathematical physical reality? 

 They are a partial decoding. The modeling process allows our mind to 
 recover some essential sense experience of the physics, thereby 
 superimposing a supersignifying abstraction layer on our experience of 
 it's reality. 

 My view in a nutshell: 

 Sense is not an emergent property of information. 

 Significance is a recovered property* of sense. 
  
 Thanks for your input.  Some of what you state I follow, but some I do 
 not, but I set that aside.

   

 To further clarify: The best analogy as to what I was considering is the 
 role of DNA in biological processes. DNA is coded by/with classified amino 
 acids that eventually through time and growth display the physical results 
 of the coding.  Interpreting the DNA code or *decoding* gives rise to 
 theoretical mathematically described simulations, emulations or models, etc 
 of a physical body containing a physical brain. 

  

 DNA is a dimensional physical exemplification or instantiation that can be 
 *decoded* and then be simulated or modeled as a complete body  brain (if 
 there is such a thing).  

  

 If it is assumed the brain is a natural computer, the DNA should contain 
 an encoded version of that same brain. 

 

 This in turn gives rise to the questions of interpretations or maybe more 
 importantly misinterpretations (beliefs) by the brain (natural computer) of 
 what the 6 senses observe. 
  

  

  

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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Evgenii Rudnyi

On 09.06.2012 18:07 Quentin Anciaux said the following:

2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyiuse...@rudnyi.ru


On 09.06.2012 14:06 Quentin Anciaux said the following:

2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyiuse...@rudnyi.ru


On 09.06.2012 12:36 Bruno Marchal said the following:



On 09 Jun 2012, at 08:39, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:


On 08.06.2012 21:00 Pzomby said the following:


...


Said that, I still see a computer in front of me (or a
computer cluster at work, well I do not see it there but rather
access but I guess this does not matter). In other words, even
after having accepted your theorem, I do not observe that the
typhoon in the computer in front of me makes me wet.

Yes so what ? you're not at the same level so you can't expect

that... Bruno said Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons can make
wet the relative arithmetical entities (with comp).



Nothing special, I agree. Yet, let us imagine that we are at the
same level. Let me assume that I am in simulation. Yet, even being
in simulation, my simulated computer


?? No it will make your simulated self in the simulated computer
wet... but your simulated self in front of a simulated computer
simulating you in front of a typhoon will not... same thing you (the
1st level simulated you) are *not* at the same level (as the
simulated simulated you).



This I do not quite understand. What does it mean simulated levels in 
simulation? After all my computer is simulated and I is simulated. Then 
what is difference between my computer that is simulated and myself that 
is simulated? Where the difference comes from?


Evgenii

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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Quentin Anciaux
2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyi use...@rudnyi.ru

 On 09.06.2012 18:07 Quentin Anciaux said the following:

  2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyiuse...@rudnyi.ru

  On 09.06.2012 14:06 Quentin Anciaux said the following:

 2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyiuse...@rudnyi.ru


 On 09.06.2012 12:36 Bruno Marchal said the following:



 On 09 Jun 2012, at 08:39, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:


 On 08.06.2012 21:00 Pzomby said the following:


 ...


  Said that, I still see a computer in front of me (or a
 computer cluster at work, well I do not see it there but rather
 access but I guess this does not matter). In other words, even
 after having accepted your theorem, I do not observe that the
 typhoon in the computer in front of me makes me wet.

 Yes so what ? you're not at the same level so you can't expect

 that... Bruno said Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons can make
 wet the relative arithmetical entities (with comp).


 Nothing special, I agree. Yet, let us imagine that we are at the
 same level. Let me assume that I am in simulation. Yet, even being
 in simulation, my simulated computer


 ?? No it will make your simulated self in the simulated computer
 wet... but your simulated self in front of a simulated computer
 simulating you in front of a typhoon will not... same thing you (the
 1st level simulated you) are *not* at the same level (as the
 simulated simulated you).


 This I do not quite understand. What does it mean simulated levels in
 simulation? After all my computer is simulated and I is simulated. Then
 what is difference between my computer that is simulated and myself that is
 simulated? Where the difference comes from?


You were talking about a 'you' being simulated inside a simulated computer
(so that you is one level down from a simulated you in front of that
simulated computer).

So you have:

real computer running a simulation.

In that simulation a universal computer is built and on it (the simulated
computer) a simulated being (part of the simulation at the level where the
computer has been built) run another simulation, what is running on the
simulated computer cannot affect the simulated being (which is in front of
it, if the computer is a real simulation of a computer) but can affect
simulated being running on the simulated world of that simulated computer.

Quentin

Evgenii

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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Evgenii Rudnyi

On 09.06.2012 20:00 Quentin Anciaux said the following:

2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyiuse...@rudnyi.ru


On 09.06.2012 18:07 Quentin Anciaux said the following:

2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyiuse...@rudnyi.ru


On 09.06.2012 14:06 Quentin Anciaux said the following:


2012/6/9 Evgenii Rudnyiuse...@rudnyi.ru



On 09.06.2012 12:36 Bruno Marchal said the following:




On 09 Jun 2012, at 08:39, Evgenii Rudnyi wrote:



On 08.06.2012 21:00 Pzomby said the following:




...


Said that, I still see a computer in front of me (or a

computer cluster at work, well I do not see it there but
rather access but I guess this does not matter). In other
words, even after having accepted your theorem, I do not
observe that the typhoon in the computer in front of me
makes me wet.

Yes so what ? you're not at the same level so you can't
expect


that... Bruno said Likewise, the arithmetical typhoons can
make wet the relative arithmetical entities (with comp).



Nothing special, I agree. Yet, let us imagine that we are at
the same level. Let me assume that I am in simulation. Yet,
even being in simulation, my simulated computer



?? No it will make your simulated self in the simulated computer
wet... but your simulated self in front of a simulated computer
simulating you in front of a typhoon will not... same thing you
(the 1st level simulated you) are *not* at the same level (as
the simulated simulated you).



This I do not quite understand. What does it mean simulated levels
in simulation? After all my computer is simulated and I is
simulated. Then what is difference between my computer that is
simulated and myself that is simulated? Where the difference comes
from?



You were talking about a 'you' being simulated inside a simulated
computer (so that you is one level down from a simulated you in front
of that simulated computer).

So you have:

real computer running a simulation.

In that simulation a universal computer is built and on it (the
simulated computer) a simulated being (part of the simulation at the
level where the computer has been built) run another simulation, what
is running on the simulated computer cannot affect the simulated
being (which is in front of it, if the computer is a real simulation
of a computer) but can affect simulated being running on the
simulated world of that simulated computer.


No, I have meant

a) simulated computer

b) simulated myself (but not in a)

Now I consider a) and b). This is after all some instructions executed 
by some Turing machine. It seems that there is no difference. How would 
you define the difference then in this case?


Evgenii

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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread David Nyman
On 9 June 2012 19:22, Evgenii Rudnyi use...@rudnyi.ru wrote:

 No, I have meant

 a) simulated computer

 b) simulated myself (but not in a)

 Now I consider a) and b). This is after all some instructions executed by
 some Turing machine. It seems that there is no difference. How would you
 define the difference then in this case?

I agree with you that there is no difference if you are thinking in
terms of a physical machine, and assume primitive physicality.  In
that case the very notion of computation itself is an unnecessary
auxiliary assumption in explaining the machine's physical behaviour.
But then how can you justify the computational theory of mind on which
the whole notion of simulation of consciousness depends?

David

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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Evgenii Rudnyi

On 09.06.2012 20:39 David Nyman said the following:

On 9 June 2012 19:22, Evgenii Rudnyiuse...@rudnyi.ru  wrote:


No, I have meant

a) simulated computer

b) simulated myself (but not in a)

Now I consider a) and b). This is after all some instructions
executed by some Turing machine. It seems that there is no
difference. How would you define the difference then in this case?


I agree with you that there is no difference if you are thinking in
terms of a physical machine, and assume primitive physicality.  In
that case the very notion of computation itself is an unnecessary
auxiliary assumption in explaining the machine's physical behaviour.
But then how can you justify the computational theory of mind on
which the whole notion of simulation of consciousness depends?


I am not sure if I want to justify something. I am rather in a mood for 
anarchy.


Evgenii

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Re: Questions about simulations, emulations, etc.

2012-06-09 Thread Craig Weinberg
On Jun 9, 12:08 pm, Pzomby htra...@gmail.com wrote:

  Thanks for your input.  Some of what you state I follow, but some I do
  not, but I set that aside.

  To further clarify: The best analogy as to what I was considering is the
  role of DNA in biological processes. DNA is coded by/with classified amino
  acids that eventually through time and growth display the physical results
  of the coding.

 Interpreting the DNA code or *decoding* gives rise to
  theoretical mathematically described simulations, emulations or models, etc
  of a physical body containing a physical brain.

Not necessarily. All we really know is that genes code for protein.
Protein synthesis, epigenetics, a whole universe of environmental
interaction and top-down influence contribute to the overall
development of a physical body. It's like saying that tcp/ip packets
give rise to YouTube content.


  DNA is a dimensional physical exemplification or instantiation that can be
  *decoded* and then be simulated or modeled as a complete body  brain (if
  there is such a thing).

  If it is assumed the brain is a natural computer, the DNA should contain
  an encoded version of that same brain.

Our fingers are natural computers if we use them that way. Computation
isn't necessarily a causally efficacious principle in the universe. I
think that it's a sensory theme which is instrumental in maintaining
solid objects through time, but that's about it. It has no feeling,
meaning, power, or desire. The lowest, most common end of what we are
looks like a brain, and computation is what goes on when we look at
matter with matter.


  This in turn gives rise to the questions of interpretations or maybe more
  importantly misinterpretations (beliefs) by the brain (natural computer) of
  what the 6 senses observe.

The brain computes, but it is also a collection of living organism. An
electronic computer computes but it is not a living organism, and it
is an inorganic assembly. The commonality is paper thin, and the
difference extends back billions of years.

Craig

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Re: QTI and eternal torment

2012-06-09 Thread meekerdb

On 6/9/2012 3:17 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
Imagine that you decide to kill yourself with an atomic bomb, so as to maximize your 
annihilation probability. Then it might be that your probability of surviving in a world 
where you are just not deciding to kill yourself is bigger than surviving from some 
quantum tunnel effect through the bomb's released energy. In that sense, the effect of 
the bomb makes you backtrack up to a reality where you are just not using the bomb.


Or if you died of a heart attack you might backtrack to when you ate that cheeseburger in 
1965.  But with such large discontinuities in memory it emphasizes the point that since 
comp implies the possibility of duplication and forking, there is no well defined 'you'. 
It is at best a working approximation.


Brent

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Re: QTI and eternal torment

2012-06-09 Thread Nick Prince


On Jun 9, 11:17 am, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:
 On 08 Jun 2012, at 20:52, Nick Prince wrote:







  On Jun 8, 8:45 am, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:
  Hi Nick,

  This is a bit unclear. How is U and D distinguished from the (absence
  of) first person view?

  I've drawn the branches so that they represent a 3p viewpoint of
  someone observing us over time - i.e. we are schrodingers cat!  So U
  means observer sees us as unconsciouss and D means observer sees us as
  dead.  The ist person view that we see would always be C according to
  the branches I've drawn, provided that you discard all branches that
  have death D preceded by U.  I wish I could draw it but I'm limited on
  this user interface.

  ist branch is C - U or C then from the U of this branch, we get U or
  D or C

  I'm bothered by the fact that the observer would end up seeing
  zombies! If you have a C-U or C and then if the new branch from the U
  is U - D or U or C then 1p (cat) would see only C as expected. His
  route woud be C-C because the whole second branch is deleted.
  However the observer that goes down the U branch would see the cat go
  into some sort of  scenario  resulting in U or C or D.  If it turns
  out that C occurs then the cat is seen as consciouss and yet it is
  disjoint from the conscioussness of the original cat.  I'll have to
  really think about this one in terms of the early steps of your UDA.

 OK. In my opinion, based on the post, I would say that U and D are
 equivalent.
 There are no zombies, nor absolute bodies.


Hi Bruno

Yes I've re thought this one through and I agree - no zombies.







  Given that very minimal change in the brain seems to be able to send
  someone in the amnesic arithmetical heaven, as illustrated by some
  drugs, I am not sure we should worry about QM immortality, which
  arises itself from the comp immortality. It illustrates also that
  backtracking might be more probable. Technically this is difficult to
  compute, and if QM is true yet comp false, I would worry more on
  this.
  I do appreciate that people are aware that notions of after-life
  makes sense, and are hard to avoid with current theories. Yet,
  without
  handling the whole theology, and not just its physical aspects, we
  can
  come easily to weird conclusions. With comp there are too much open
  problems to decide on this in any quick way. Of course we can
  speculate. It is a fascinating subject.

  What do you mean by backtracking?

 Imagine that you decide to kill yourself with an atomic bomb, so as to
 maximize your annihilation probability. Then it might be that your
 probability of surviving in a world where you are just not deciding to
 kill yourself is bigger than surviving from some quantum tunnel effect
 through the bomb's released energy. In that sense, the effect of the
 bomb makes you backtrack up to a reality where you are just not using
 the bomb.



Ok I'll look into this  - I got a copy of Saibal's paper Can we
change the past by forgetting

I'll try to get round to reading it.  I'm not sure whether this
involves abandoning causality as we know it though?
If such backtracking occurred though could we really be aware of it?



 To solve this is really a question of comparing the measure on the
 computational histories, including the one with partial amnesia (which
 makes things more difficult, but already more quantum like, because
 amnesia might explain the fusion of computations, from the first
 person point of view). Reports of dreams and drug experiences
 involving partial momentary amnesia suggest that such a backtracking
 is highly plausible, imo. And the existence of quantum erasing
 suggests that our first person plural sharable computations allows
 such a backtracking to occur in nature. Such a backtracking
 (proposed once by Saibal Mitra on this list) can also be used to
 defend the idea that there is only one person, and that personal
 identity is a relative illusory notion. We might be a God playing
 a trick to himself, notably by becoming amnesic on who and what he is.

 Bruno

 What, you ask, was the beginning of it all?

 And it is this ...
 Existence that multiplied itself
 For sheer delight of being
 And plunged into numberless trillions of forms
 So that it might
 Find
 Itself
 Innumerably (Aurobindo)







  Bruno

  On 08 Jun 2012, at 01:11, Nick Prince wrote:

  I’ve just read the following paper :

 http://istvanaranyosi.net/resources/Should%20we%20fear%20qt
  %20final.pdf

  which argues that it is possible to avoid the descent into
  decrepitude
  that seems to follow from the quantum theory of immortality (QTI).
  Aranyosi argues that this is plausible on the grounds that any death
  branch would be preceded by an unconsciousness branch.  Under normal
  QTI circumstances, if we were Schrödinger’s cat we would come across
  the (3p) node  (L= Lives, D= Dies):

             DD
  LLL
             LLL

  To see the cat’s (1p), view we