Re: CMBR

2020-04-10 Thread Alan Grayson
On Wednesday, April 8, 2020 at 8:01:40 PM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote: > > > > On Wednesday, April 8, 2020 at 7:52:19 PM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote: >> >> I've asked this before but can't recall the responses, so bear with me. >> At the time of recombination, wh

Re: CMBR

2020-04-08 Thread Alan Grayson
On Wednesday, April 8, 2020 at 7:52:19 PM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote: > > I've asked this before but can't recall the responses, so bear with me. At > the time of recombination, when H atoms formed, is the CMBR the result of > the fact that the total energy of neutral H i

CMBR

2020-04-08 Thread Alan Grayson
I've asked this before but can't recall the responses, so bear with me. At the time of recombination, when H atoms formed, is the CMBR the result of the fact that the total energy of neutral H is LESS than that of protons and electrons existing independently, and that the CMBR is the energy

Re: CMBR

2019-03-18 Thread agrayson2000
ctron and proton is larger than the >>> hydrogen atom they form at recombination time. Thus, I would expect a very >>> narrow pulse of energy as a result when recombination occurs. This >>> apparently being the case, why does the CMBR have a black body distribution >&

Re: CMBR

2019-03-18 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, March 18, 2019 at 11:36:24 AM UTC-6, Brent wrote: > > > > On 3/18/2019 2:34 AM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > If that's the case, then there's no visible remnant of the > > recombination in the observed CMBR, and what we observe is simply the > &

Re: CMBR

2019-03-18 Thread Lawrence Crowell
On Monday, March 18, 2019 at 12:36:24 PM UTC-5, Brent wrote: > > > > On 3/18/2019 2:34 AM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > If that's the case, then there's no visible remnant of the > > recombination in the observed CMBR, and what we observe is simply the > &

Re: CMBR

2019-03-18 Thread 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List
On 3/18/2019 2:34 AM, agrayson2...@gmail.com wrote: If that's the case, then there's no visible remnant of the recombination in the observed CMBR, and what we observe is simply the cooled BB radiation of pre-combination times. So what does the CMBR tell us? AG It tells us it was hot.  So

Re: CMBR

2019-03-18 Thread agrayson2000
>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> IIUC, the combined mass of an electron and proton is larger than the >>>>>>> hydrogen atom they form at recombination time. Thus, I would expect a >>>>>>> very >>>>>&

Re: CMBR

2019-03-17 Thread smitra
as a result when recombination occurs. This apparently being the case, why does the CMBR have a black body distribution and not a pulse with a very narrow spread? TIA, AG -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Everything List" group. To unsubs

Re: CMBR

2019-03-17 Thread Bruce Kellett
-6, agrays...@gmail.com >>>>> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>> IIUC, the combined mass of an electron and proton is larger than the >>>>>> hydrogen atom they form at recombination time. Thus, I would expect a >>>>

Re: CMBR

2019-03-17 Thread agrayson2000
, the combined mass of an electron and proton is larger than the >>>>> hydrogen atom they form at recombination time. Thus, I would expect a >>>>> very >>>>> narrow pulse of energy as a result when recombination occurs. This >>>>> appare

Re: CMBR

2019-03-17 Thread 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List
when recombination occurs. This apparently being the case, why does the CMBR have a black body distribution and not a pulse with a very narrow spread? TIA, AG Is this a really dumb question and the reason for zero replies

Re: CMBR

2019-03-17 Thread agrayson2000
2019 at 8:27:58 PM UTC-6, agrays...@gmail.com >>> wrote: >>>> >>>> IIUC, the combined mass of an electron and proton is larger than the >>>> hydrogen atom they form at recombination time. Thus, I would expect a very >>>> narrow pulse of energ

Re: CMBR

2019-03-17 Thread agrayson2000
ctron and proton is larger than the >>> hydrogen atom they form at recombination time. Thus, I would expect a very >>> narrow pulse of energy as a result when recombination occurs. This >>> apparently being the case, why does the CMBR have a black body distribution >&

Re: CMBR

2019-03-17 Thread Bruce Kellett
expect a very >> narrow pulse of energy as a result when recombination occurs. This >> apparently being the case, why does the CMBR have a black body distribution >> and not a pulse with a very narrow spread? TIA, AG >> > > Is this a really dumb question and the reason for

Re: CMBR

2019-03-17 Thread agrayson2000
ation occurs. This > apparently being the case, why does the CMBR have a black body distribution > and not a pulse with a very narrow spread? TIA, AG > Is this a really dumb question and the reason for zero replies; or is it because no one here has the answer? Or maybe just no interest i

CMBR

2019-03-14 Thread agrayson2000
IIUC, the combined mass of an electron and proton is larger than the hydrogen atom they form at recombination time. Thus, I would expect a very narrow pulse of energy as a result when recombination occurs. This apparently being the case, why does the CMBR have a black body distribution

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2019-01-05 Thread agrayson2000
nd faster than light and exponentially doubled in size at least 100 > times every 10^-35 seconds, and today that super tiny volume is our entire > observable universe. The FTL expansion is why very distant parts of the > CMBR are at almost exactly the same temperature even though t

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2019-01-05 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 31, 2018 at 1:40:22 AM UTC, Lawrence Crowell wrote: > > On Saturday, December 22, 2018 at 5:46:18 AM UTC-6, agrays...@gmail.com > wrote: >> >> If the temperature was non uniform when the BB occurred, if it occurred, >> why would a sudden increase in its volume, aka

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2019-01-05 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 31, 2018 at 1:40:22 AM UTC, Lawrence Crowell wrote: > > On Saturday, December 22, 2018 at 5:46:18 AM UTC-6, agrays...@gmail.com > wrote: >> >> If the temperature was non uniform when the BB occurred, if it occurred, >> why would a sudden increase in its volume, aka

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2019-01-01 Thread agrayson2000
nd faster than light and exponentially doubled in size at least 100 > times every 10^-35 seconds, and today that super tiny volume is our entire > observable universe. The FTL expansion is why very distant parts of the > CMBR are at almost exactly the same temperature even though today

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2019-01-01 Thread John Clark
s our entire observable universe. The FTL expansion is why very distant parts of the CMBR are at almost exactly the same temperature even though today they are not causally connected. And the random quantum variations that must have existed in that very tiny volume before inflation started

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2019-01-01 Thread agrayson2000
on, the universe still expands FTL so > other than the local region for an observer, all other regions remain NOT > causally connected. All inflation does is preserve the temperature > distribution when it begins, almost immediately after the BB. IOW, I don't > see how inflation

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2019-01-01 Thread agrayson2000
thermal > equilibrium with their neighbors. > *I don't get it. Without inflation, the universe still expands FTL so other than the local region for an observer, all other regions remain NOT causally connected. All inflation does is preserve the temperature distribution when it begins, alm

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-30 Thread John Clark
On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 10:53 PM wrote: *> Where does the non conserved energy go, specifically the loss of energy > represented by the cosmological red shift? AG* If it's non-conserved then the energy went into infinite unbounded homogeneity, that is to say into nothingness. At the

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-29 Thread agrayson2000
On Saturday, December 29, 2018 at 12:17:34 AM UTC, John Clark wrote: > > On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 4:53 PM Bruce Kellett > wrote: > > >> If the creation of the inflaton required conditions that existed when >>> the universe was 10^-44 seconds old and inflation had decayed away when it >>> was

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-29 Thread John Clark
On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 7:28 PM Bruce Kellett wrote: If the creation of the inflaton required conditions that existed when the universe was 10^-44 seconds old and inflation had decayed away when it was 10^-35 seconds old then the particle associated with the inflation field

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-28 Thread agrayson2000
On Saturday, December 29, 2018 at 1:23:19 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: > > On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 12:01 PM > > wrote: > >> On Saturday, December 29, 2018 at 12:28:58 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: >>> >>> On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 11:17 AM John Clark wrote: >>> On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 4:53 PM Bruce Kellett

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-28 Thread Bruce Kellett
On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 12:01 PM wrote: > On Saturday, December 29, 2018 at 12:28:58 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: >> >> On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 11:17 AM John Clark wrote: >> >>> On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 4:53 PM Bruce Kellett >>> wrote: >>> >>> >> If the creation of the inflaton required conditions that

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-28 Thread agrayson2000
On Saturday, December 29, 2018 at 12:28:58 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: > > On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 11:17 AM John Clark > wrote: > >> On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 4:53 PM Bruce Kellett > > wrote: >> >> >> If the creation of the inflaton required conditions that existed when the universe was 10^-44

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-28 Thread Bruce Kellett
On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 11:17 AM John Clark wrote: > On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 4:53 PM Bruce Kellett > wrote: > > >> If the creation of the inflaton required conditions that existed when >>> the universe was 10^-44 seconds old and inflation had decayed away when it >>> was 10^-35 seconds old then

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-28 Thread John Clark
On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 4:53 PM Bruce Kellett wrote: >> If the creation of the inflaton required conditions that existed when >> the universe was 10^-44 seconds old and inflation had decayed away when it >> was 10^-35 seconds old then the particle associated with the inflation >> field would

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-28 Thread Bruce Kellett
On Sat, Dec 29, 2018 at 2:06 AM John Clark wrote: > On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 5:14 AM Bruce Kellett > wrote: > > > Why has the inflation not been seen at LHC? >>> >>> >> The LHC just went offline, when it comes back online after 2 years >>> of upgrades it should reach energies close to 15

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-28 Thread agrayson2000
On Friday, December 28, 2018 at 10:14:13 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: > > On Tue, Dec 25, 2018 at 10:52 AM John Clark > wrote: > >> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 4:35 PM Bruce Kellett > > wrote: >> >> > *You seem to be convinced by inflation theory. * >>> >> >> No I'm just playing devil's advocate. I'm not

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-28 Thread John Clark
On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 5:14 AM Bruce Kellett wrote: > Why has the inflation not been seen at LHC? >>> >> >> >> The LHC just went offline, when it comes back online after 2 years of >> upgrades it should reach energies close to 15 TeV which corresponds to a >> temperature of 10^17 Kelvin, and

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-28 Thread Bruce Kellett
On Tue, Dec 25, 2018 at 10:52 AM John Clark wrote: > On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 4:35 PM Bruce Kellett > wrote: > > > *You seem to be convinced by inflation theory. * >> > > No I'm just playing devil's advocate. I'm not convinced it's right I'm > just not convinced it's dead wrong as you seem to

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-27 Thread agrayson2000
On Thursday, December 27, 2018 at 4:43:23 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Wednesday, December 26, 2018 at 3:30:58 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com > wrote: >> >> >> >> On Wednesday, December 26, 2018 at 2:37:59 AM UTC, Brent wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>> On 12/25/2018 4:42 PM,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-26 Thread agrayson2000
On Wednesday, December 26, 2018 at 3:30:58 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Wednesday, December 26, 2018 at 2:37:59 AM UTC, Brent wrote: >> >> >> >> On 12/25/2018 4:42 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: >> >> >> >> On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 11:26:14 PM UTC, Brent wrote: >>> >>>

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-25 Thread agrayson2000
On Wednesday, December 26, 2018 at 2:37:59 AM UTC, Brent wrote: > > > > On 12/25/2018 4:42 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 11:26:14 PM UTC, Brent wrote: >> >> >> >> On 12/25/2018 8:01 AM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: >> >> >> >> On Tuesday, December 25,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-25 Thread Brent Meeker
On 12/25/2018 4:42 PM, agrayson2...@gmail.com wrote: On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 11:26:14 PM UTC, Brent wrote: On 12/25/2018 8:01 AM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 1:16:53 PM UTC, John Clark wrote: On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 3:21 PM

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-25 Thread agrayson2000
On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 11:26:14 PM UTC, Brent wrote: > > > > On 12/25/2018 8:01 AM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 1:16:53 PM UTC, John Clark wrote: >> >> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 3:21 PM wrote: >> >> >> You can never prove that any physical

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-25 Thread Brent Meeker
On 12/25/2018 8:01 AM, agrayson2...@gmail.com wrote: On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 1:16:53 PM UTC, John Clark wrote: On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 3:21 PM > wrote: >> You can never prove that any physical quantity is exactly zero, but we do know from observations

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-25 Thread agrayson2000
On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 1:16:53 PM UTC, John Clark wrote: > > On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 3:21 PM > wrote: > > >> You can never prove that any physical quantity is exactly zero, but we >>> do know from observations of the cosmic microwave background radiation that >>> if the universe is

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-25 Thread John Clark
On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 3:21 PM wrote: >> You can never prove that any physical quantity is exactly zero, but we >> do know from observations of the cosmic microwave background radiation that >> if the universe is curved at all it is by less than one part in 100,000. >> > *> Agreed. However,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 7:05:10 AM UTC, Jason wrote: > > > > On Tue, Dec 25, 2018 at 1:53 AM > wrote: > >> >> >> On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 5:57:35 AM UTC, Jason wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 11:27 PM wrote: >>> On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread Jason Resch
On Tue, Dec 25, 2018 at 1:53 AM wrote: > > > On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 5:57:35 AM UTC, Jason wrote: >> >> >> >> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 11:27 PM wrote: >> >>> >>> >>> On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 2:13:46 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com >>> wrote: On Tuesday, December

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 6:53:28 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 5:57:35 AM UTC, Jason wrote: >> >> >> >> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 11:27 PM wrote: >> >>> >>> >>> On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 2:13:46 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com >>> wrote:

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 5:57:35 AM UTC, Jason wrote: > > > > On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 11:27 PM > > wrote: > >> >> >> On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 2:13:46 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com >> wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>> On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 12:35:24 AM UTC, Jason wrote:

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread Brent Meeker
On 12/24/2018 3:34 PM, agrayson2...@gmail.com wrote: On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 10:42:10 PM UTC, Brent wrote: On 12/24/2018 1:04 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 8:25:11 PM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: On Monday, December

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread Jason Resch
On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 11:27 PM wrote: > > > On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 2:13:46 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com > wrote: >> >> >> >> On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 12:35:24 AM UTC, Jason wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 6:28 PM wrote: >>> On Monday, December

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 2:13:46 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 12:35:24 AM UTC, Jason wrote: >> >> >> >> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 6:28 PM wrote: >> >>> >>> >>> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 9:47:52 PM UTC, Jason wrote:

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Tuesday, December 25, 2018 at 12:35:24 AM UTC, Jason wrote: > > > > On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 6:28 PM > wrote: > >> >> >> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 9:47:52 PM UTC, Jason wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 4:04 PM wrote: >>> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread Jason Resch
On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 6:28 PM wrote: > > > On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 9:47:52 PM UTC, Jason wrote: >> >> >> >> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 4:04 PM wrote: >> >>> >>> >>> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 8:25:11 PM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com >>> wrote: On Monday, December 24,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread John Clark
On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 4:35 PM Bruce Kellett wrote: > *You seem to be convinced by inflation theory. * > No I'm just playing devil's advocate. I'm not convinced it's right I'm just not convinced it's dead wrong as you seem to be. *> Why has the inflation not been seen at LHC?* > The LHC just

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 10:42:10 PM UTC, Brent wrote: > > > > On 12/24/2018 1:04 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 8:25:11 PM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com > wrote: >> >> >> >> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 6:40:03 AM UTC, Brent wrote: >>> >>> >>>

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 9:47:52 PM UTC, Jason wrote: > > > > On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 4:04 PM > wrote: > >> >> >> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 8:25:11 PM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com >> wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 6:40:03 AM UTC, Brent wrote:

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread Brent Meeker
On 12/24/2018 1:04 PM, agrayson2...@gmail.com wrote: On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 8:25:11 PM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 6:40:03 AM UTC, Brent wrote: On 12/23/2018 8:22 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: On Monday, December

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread Bruce Kellett
ate what those >>> temperature variations would evolve into after the universe has been >>> expanding for 380,000 years, and what we calculate and what we see are the >>> same. >>> >>> That's also how we know that at the very largest scale the universe is >&g

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread Jason Resch
On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 4:04 PM wrote: > > > On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 8:25:11 PM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: >> >> >> >> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 6:40:03 AM UTC, Brent wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>> On 12/23/2018 8:22 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>> On Monday, December

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
culate and what we see are the >> same. >> >> That's also how we know that at the very largest scale the universe is >> in general flat. They did this by looking at the oldest thing we can >> see, the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) formed just 380,000 >> ye

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread Bruce Kellett
after the universe has been > expanding for 380,000 years, and what we calculate and what we see are the > same. > > That's also how we know that at the very largest scale the universe is in > general flat. They did this by looking at the oldest thing we can see, > the C

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 8:25:11 PM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 6:40:03 AM UTC, Brent wrote: >> >> >> >> On 12/23/2018 8:22 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: >> >> >> >> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 3:50:33 AM UTC, Brent wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>>

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 5:52:21 PM UTC, John Clark wrote: > > On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 7:47 PM > wrote: > > *> **If by "flat", you mean mathematically flat, like a plane extending >> infinitely in all directions, as opposed to asymptotically flat like a huge >> and expanding sphere,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 6:40:03 AM UTC, Brent wrote: > > > > On 12/23/2018 8:22 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 3:50:33 AM UTC, Brent wrote: >> >> >> >> On 12/23/2018 4:47 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: >> >> *If by "flat", you mean mathematically

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 5:52:21 PM UTC, John Clark wrote: > > On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 7:47 PM > wrote: > > *> **If by "flat", you mean mathematically flat, like a plane extending >> infinitely in all directions, as opposed to asymptotically flat like a huge >> and expanding sphere,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread John Clark
On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 7:47 PM wrote: *> **If by "flat", you mean mathematically flat, like a plane extending > infinitely in all directions, as opposed to asymptotically flat like a huge > and expanding sphere, you have to reconcile an infinitesimally tiny > universe at the time of the BB,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread John Clark
general flat. They did this by looking at the oldest thing we can see, the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) formed just 380,000 years after the Big Bang. So if we look at a map of that background radiation the largest structure we could see on it would be 380,000 light years across, spots

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-24 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 5:22:34 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: > > On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 4:02 PM > wrote: > >> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 4:47:02 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: >>> >>> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 3:33 PM wrote: >>> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 4:22:24 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread Brent Meeker
On 12/23/2018 8:33 PM, agrayson2...@gmail.com wrote: On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 4:22:24 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 3:50:33 AM UTC, Brent wrote: On 12/23/2018 4:47 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: *If by "flat", you mean

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread Brent Meeker
On 12/23/2018 8:22 PM, agrayson2...@gmail.com wrote: On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 3:50:33 AM UTC, Brent wrote: On 12/23/2018 4:47 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: *If by "flat", you mean mathematically flat, like a plane extending infinitely in all directions, as opposed to

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread Bruce Kellett
On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 4:02 PM wrote: > On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 4:47:02 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: >> >> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 3:33 PM wrote: >> >>> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 4:22:24 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com >>> wrote: On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 3:50:33 AM UTC,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 3:50:33 AM UTC, Brent wrote: > > > > On 12/23/2018 4:47 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > *If by "flat", you mean mathematically flat, like a plane extending > infinitely in all directions, as opposed to asymptotically flat like a huge > and expanding sphere,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 4:47:02 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: > > On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 3:33 PM > wrote: > >> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 4:22:24 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com >> wrote: >>> >>> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 3:50:33 AM UTC, Brent wrote: On 12/23/2018 4:47 PM,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread Bruce Kellett
On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 3:33 PM wrote: > On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 4:22:24 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: >> >> On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 3:50:33 AM UTC, Brent wrote: >>> >>> On 12/23/2018 4:47 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: >>> >>> *If by "flat", you mean mathematically flat,

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread agrayson2000
On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 4:22:24 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Monday, December 24, 2018 at 3:50:33 AM UTC, Brent wrote: >> >> >> >> On 12/23/2018 4:47 PM, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: >> >> *If by "flat", you mean mathematically flat, like a plane extending >> infinitely

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread Brent Meeker
On 12/23/2018 4:47 PM, agrayson2...@gmail.com wrote: *If by "flat", you mean mathematically flat, like a plane extending infinitely in all directions, as opposed to asymptotically flat like a huge and expanding sphere,  you have to reconcile an infinitesimally tiny universe at the time of

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread agrayson2000
On Sunday, December 23, 2018 at 10:38:00 PM UTC, Bruce wrote: > > On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 1:38 AM John Clark > wrote: > >> On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 11:32 PM Bruce Kellett > > wrote: >> >> *> The point is that inflation only solves the problem given certain >>> initial conditions. We have no

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread Bruce Kellett
On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 1:38 AM John Clark wrote: > On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 11:32 PM Bruce Kellett > wrote: > > *> The point is that inflation only solves the problem given certain >> initial conditions. We have no independent knowledge of those initial >> conditions, * > > > From observations

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread John Clark
On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 11:32 PM Bruce Kellett wrote: *> The point is that inflation only solves the problem given certain > initial conditions. We have no independent knowledge of those initial > conditions, * >From observations I think we do have a little knowledge about what those initial

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-23 Thread agrayson2000
On Sunday, December 23, 2018 at 3:27:35 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > > > On Sunday, December 23, 2018 at 3:04:07 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: >> >> On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 1:17 PM John Clark wrote: >> >>> On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 6:46 AM wrote: >>> >>> *> If the temperature was non uniform

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-22 Thread Bruce Kellett
On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 3:05 PM John Clark wrote: > On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 10:04 PM Bruce Kellett > wrote: > > >>Regardless of how non-uniform the entire early universe may have been >>> if you kept looking at smaller and smaller volumes you'd eventually find a >>> size where thing were pretty

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-22 Thread John Clark
On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 10:04 PM Bruce Kellett wrote: >>Regardless of how non-uniform the entire early universe may have been if >> you kept looking at smaller and smaller volumes you'd eventually find a >> size where thing were pretty uniform. >> > > *> On what do you bas that assumption? * >

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-22 Thread agrayson2000
On Sunday, December 23, 2018 at 3:04:07 AM UTC, Bruce wrote: > > On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 1:17 PM John Clark > wrote: > >> On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 6:46 AM > >> wrote: >> >> *> If the temperature was non uniform when the BB occurred, if it >>> occurred, why would a sudden increase in its

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-22 Thread Bruce Kellett
On Sun, Dec 23, 2018 at 1:17 PM John Clark wrote: > On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 6:46 AM wrote: > > *> If the temperature was non uniform when the BB occurred, if it >> occurred, why would a sudden increase in its volume, aka inflation, erase >> or wash out those non uniformities?* >> > > Regardless

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-22 Thread agrayson2000
On Sunday, December 23, 2018 at 2:17:14 AM UTC, John Clark wrote: > > On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 6:46 AM > wrote: > > *> If the temperature was non uniform when the BB occurred, if it >> occurred, why would a sudden increase in its volume, aka inflation, erase >> or wash out those non

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-22 Thread agrayson2000
y, or often, the case is made that inflation explains* *the uniformity of the CMBR temperature, which is also called the Horizon Problem. * *How does it do that? What assumptions are made about initial BB temperature to * *cause inflation to be a plausible explanation? TIA, AG* > > Brent &g

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-22 Thread John Clark
On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 6:46 AM wrote: *> If the temperature was non uniform when the BB occurred, if it occurred, > why would a sudden increase in its volume, aka inflation, erase or wash out > those non uniformities?* > Regardless of how non-uniform the entire early universe may have been if

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-22 Thread Brent Meeker
On 12/22/2018 3:46 AM, agrayson2...@gmail.com wrote: If the temperature was non uniform when the BB occurred, if it occurred, why would a sudden increase in its volume, aka inflation, erase or wash out those non uniformities? ISTM, it would preserve them. It might preserve them, but it

Re: CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-22 Thread agrayson2000
On Saturday, December 22, 2018 at 11:46:18 AM UTC, agrays...@gmail.com wrote: > > If the temperature was non uniform when the BB occurred, if it occurred, > why would a sudden increase in its volume, aka inflation, erase or wash out > those non uniformities? ISTM, it would preserve them.

CMBR and Horizon Problem

2018-12-22 Thread agrayson2000
If the temperature was non uniform when the BB occurred, if it occurred, why would a sudden increase in its volume, aka inflation, erase or wash out those non uniformities? ISTM, it would preserve them. OTOH, if the initial temperature were uniform, would that obviate the need for inflation, or