[JOB] Kernel and BSP Engineer

2015-07-16 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear linux-il colleagues,
Tk Open Systems is looking for a kernel and board support engineer for 
long-term, full-time employment with competitive compensation. We prefer 
to hire a salaried employee, but are also willing to consider a 
contractor.


The work is located in Gush Dan. It involves multiple projects lasting 
from a month to a year for customers using SoC's from Marvell, Qualcomm, 
Atmel, Freescale and other vendors.


The position requires good customer relations abilities, and some degree 
of willingness to manage a team.


If you are interested and qualified, please contact Yair Ben-Avraham 
Frisch yai...@tkos.co.il 052-343-2297.


Shabbat Shalom,

 - yba


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[SOLVED] Re: [YBA] libroffice Hebrew input stopped working

2015-03-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear ILUG colleagues,
The issue that I reported on this list regarding broken Hebrew input using 
Debian Wheezy LibreOffice with the Hebrew keyboard layout from the 
Keyboard Layouts plugin is resolved by installing LibreOffice from Wheezy 
backports as follows:


Add

deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-backports main

to /etc/apt/sources.list.

Do

apt-get update
apt-get -t wheezy-backports install libreoffice

Thanks to Lior Kaplan for suggesting this solution.

 - yba


On Tue, 24 Mar 2015, Shlomi Fish wrote:


Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2015 14:54:01 +0200
From: Shlomi Fish shlo...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Shlomi Fish shlo...@shlomifish.org, Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] libroffice Hebrew input stopped working

Hi all,

On Tue, Mar 24, 2015 at 2:35 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
  Hi Shlomi,
  Many thanks!

   - yba


an update about this issue - I installed the libreoffice packages from 
libreoffice.org and the /opt/libreoffice/... writer can handle Hebrew input 
fine in my Debian VM. Furthermore,
briefly after starting it /usr/bin/libreoffice was able to handle Hebrew 
keyboard input as well, but it permanently reverted to its previous, erroneous, 
behaviour after moving away
~/.config/libreoffice (And the libreoffice under /opt - the one from 
libreoffice.org is still fine).

Regards,

-- Shlomi Fish

--
--
Shlomi Fish http://www.shlomifish.org/

Chuck Norris helps the gods that help themselves.

Please reply to list if it's a mailing list post - http://shlom.in/reply .




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Re: [YBA] libroffice Hebrew input stopped working

2015-03-24 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

On Tue, 24 Mar 2015, Lior Kaplan wrote:


Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2015 14:51:21 +0200
From: Lior Kaplan kaplanl...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Shlomi Fish shlo...@shlomifish.org, Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] libroffice Hebrew input stopped working

On Tue, Mar 24, 2015 at 2:45 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
  On Tue, 24 Mar 2015, Lior Kaplan wrote:

Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2015 14:42:33 +0200
From: Lior Kaplan kaplanl...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Shlomi Fish shlo...@shlomifish.org, Linux-IL 
linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] libroffice Hebrew input stopped working

Jonathan,

1. Have you updated the libreoffice packages recently? Which 
version of the packages you have ?


  LibreOffice 3.5.4.2
  Build ID: 350m1(Build:2)

  I have made no changes recently other than to use the Update Manager on 
a regular basis. I suspect that some update caused this problem.


As there 3 updates to the package since release of wheezy, please use dpkg -l 
libreoffice for the package version... You've given the software version.

Kaplan




Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| 
Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend

|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Name  Version 
Architecture  Description

+++-=-=-=-
ii  libreoffice   1:3.5.4+dfsg2-0+deb7u3 
amd64 office productivity suite



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Re: [YBA] libroffice Hebrew input stopped working

2015-03-24 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

On Tue, 24 Mar 2015, Lior Kaplan wrote:


Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2015 14:42:33 +0200
From: Lior Kaplan kaplanl...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Shlomi Fish shlo...@shlomifish.org, Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] libroffice Hebrew input stopped working

Jonathan,

1. Have you updated the libreoffice packages recently? Which version of the 
packages you have ?


LibreOffice 3.5.4.2
Build ID: 350m1(Build:2)

I have made no changes recently other than to use the Update Manager on 
a regular basis. I suspect that some update caused this problem.



2. Does it happen even if you upgrade to 4.3.3-2~bpo70+2 from wheezy-backports ?


I'll try.
Thanks,

 - yba



Kaplan






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Re: [YBA] libroffice Hebrew input stopped working

2015-03-24 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Shlomi,
Many thanks!

 - yba


On Tue, 24 Mar 2015, Shlomi Fish wrote:


Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2015 14:27:45 +0200
From: Shlomi Fish shlo...@shlomifish.org
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] libroffice Hebrew input stopped working

Hi Jonathan,

On Tue, 24 Mar 2015 11:46:21 +0200 (IST)
Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:


Dear colleagues,
I noticed today that Hebrew input stopped working in my LibreOffice
installations.

When I type using a Hebrew keyboard layout the text cursor blinks but
stays in the same place, no Hebrew letter is displayed. Until a few days
ago there was no problem using the standard Hebrew keyboard.

Debian Wheezy:
Linux tavas 3.7-trunk-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.7.1-1~experimental.2 x86_64
GNU/Linux

LibreOffice 3.5.4.2
Build ID: 350m1(Build:2)



I was able to reproduce this offending behaviour on an up-to-date VirtualBox VM
running Debian Wheezy x86-64 with a mostly new UNIX user account. I used the
Debian system's libreoffice packages. I did notice I was able to type Hebrew
inside a terminal and inside Iceweasel/Firefox. Enabling Complex Text Layout
(CTL) in LibreOffice did not help. Finally I should note that the
system's LibreOffice is working fine in this respect, on my Mageia Linux x86-64
host.

I have yet to try the LibreOffice packages from
https://www.libreoffice.org/download/libreoffice-fresh/?version=4.4lang=en-US#change
on the Debian Host (but I will).

So it seems like a bug in the recent Debian Wheezy and I suggest you report it
to the Debian bug tracker.

Regards,

Shlomi Fish




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[YBA] libroffice Hebrew input stopped working

2015-03-24 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear colleagues,
I noticed today that Hebrew input stopped working in my LibreOffice 
installations.


When I type using a Hebrew keyboard layout the text cursor blinks but 
stays in the same place, no Hebrew letter is displayed. Until a few days 
ago there was no problem using the standard Hebrew keyboard.


Debian Wheezy:
Linux tavas 3.7-trunk-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.7.1-1~experimental.2 x86_64 
GNU/Linux

LibreOffice 3.5.4.2
Build ID: 350m1(Build:2)

Hebrew keyboard installed with Keyboard Layout Plugin il or il lyx 
or il phonetic (None of them work now).


Not dependent on font selection

Hebrew is still working in all other applications (Yudit, IceWeasel, 
IceDove, gnome-term...).


Not solved by removing ~/.config/libreoffice

Any ideas?
TIA,

 - yba


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Xenserver project

2014-12-24 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear colleagues,
Someone appreached me regarding a Citrix Xenserver configuration project. 
If you have experience and are interested in doing a short project then 
contact me off-list.

Thanks,

 - yba


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Re: Question about how to make a living from open source

2014-09-18 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

On Thu, 18 Sep 2014, tzahi ml wrote:


Date: Thu, 18 Sep 2014 14:15:40 +0300
From: tzahi ml tzahi...@gmail.com
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Question about how to make a living from open source

Hi All,I am in need of assistance.

I am currently working as a freelancer coding stuff in a company.
However, although I am making good living, this does not scale much (and 
promotion is out of the question :) ).

Anyway, I am looking for ways to scale.


Be ready to drink a lot of coffee, and say goodby to your significant 
others (family).



One of the ideas that were given to me is to compile couchbase or postgres and 
distribute the binaries with a support license. Find 4-5 customers which pay 
big bucks
and make a living. Though, not much scale there either, unless i start taking 
employees...


Customers that pay big bucks work with suppliers who have big bucks. 
That's not you, so forget it. That is, large customers work with large 
suppliers. For example, you you have a quality solution, but a larger 
supplier has only a partial, poor quality solution, then the company with 
big bucks will buy from the larger supplier with the poor quality, partial 
solution and not you. That's how the business world works. Big business 
works with big business, small business works with small business. The 
size equation trumps quality and availability.



Another idea is taking employees but people in the business are telling me i am 
better off staying a freelancer than taking employees. Not sure what is true 
here.


When you take employees you need to have enough money to pay them for at 
least two-months ahead. You will need to incorporate, and hire an office 
manager/secretary. Your employees get paid first. If there is any money 
left afterwards then you might get paid. Is this what you want to do? 
That's how you want to risk your savings? Having employees is like having 
children. You have to guide them, instruct them, motivate them and wipe 
their noses. Are you built for that?



One other idea I had is hosting complex solutions for sites. Like postgresql 
couchbase etc... which is difficult for the average joe and making it scale 
like heroku
etc...

Can someone give me a clue?


Yes. Reverse the process. Instead of wanting to scale and then looking 
for an idea, work on the idea first. If you have a great idea for a new 
technology or service then look for partners. And if you don't have a 
really great idea, forget about trying to scale.


That's not my 2 cents speaking. That's my NIS 600K debt speaking.

 - yba



Thanks!

Tzahi Fadida.





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Re: How to sort a file by pure ASCII order?

2014-09-14 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


LC_ALL=C  ?

On Sun, 14 Sep 2014, Omer Zak wrote:


Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2014 16:59:32 +0300
From: Omer Zak w...@zak.co.il
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: How to sort a file by pure ASCII order?

I encountered a counterintuitive behavior of 'sort' in modern Linux
releases.

I checked the sorting behavior of sort, as installed in Debian Jessie
and Ubuntu 14.04 LTS.
Turns out that the default behavior of sort (with locale=en_US.UTF-8) is
not to sort by ASCII order, but as if letters and digits are more
important to sort order than punctuation marks.

Attached please find a sort-test.txt file and the output of
sort  sort-test.txt (as the file actual.txt).

To show how would the output look like using pure ASCII sort, I sorted
sort-test.txt using python-sort.py (attached).
and got the result reproduced in correct.txt (attached).

The problem is then what options would get GNU sort to sort like
python-sort.py?

Can anyone shed a light on the matter?

--- Omer





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b
c
d
C
B
z-a
z-c
z-B
z/d
z/f
z/E
zy-a
zy/A
zy/b
zy-B
a
b
B
c
C
d
z-a
z-B
z-c
z/d
z/E
z/f
zy-a
zy/A
zy/b
zy-B
import sys
data = [line for line in sys.stdin]
data.sort()
for line in data:
  sys.stdout.write(line)
B
C
a
b
c
d
z-B
z-a
z-c
z/E
z/d
z/f
zy-B
zy-a
zy/A
zy/b
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[YBA] new package for simple HTTP file upload

2014-08-30 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear colleagues,
I have posted a new package for simple parsing of multipart/form-data file 
uploads with no dependencies on third-party code at


http://tkos.co.il/downloads/misc/libmpfd-1.0.0.tar.xz

The package is derived from code by Grigory Dmitrievich Gorelov posted at
http://grigory.info/MPFDParser.About.html

Sourse code is C++.

The libmpfd-1.0.0.tar.xz adds autoconf capability and a Mongoose example 
and some refactoring of the code. Does not handle filenames with spaces or 
Hebrew, yet...


Shavua tov,

 - yba

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Re: cgi bg

2014-08-25 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Erez,
Did you include the response header

Connection: close

?

 - yba


On Mon, 25 Aug 2014, Erez D wrote:


Date: Mon, 25 Aug 2014 10:25:49 +0300
From: Erez D erez0...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: cgi bg

hi

i have a php cgi scripts that
1. generates an http response , this takes less than a second
2. do some stuff that may take some time, lets say a minute

when posting to that cgi, although the html is returned in less then a second, 
the request
is not closed until the minute has passed.

i want the http transaction to be closed when done (i.e. less than a minute)
but the php script to continue it's action (e.g. the minute it takes)

can i do it in php ? i.e. flush, or send eof, which will finish the request but 
leave the
php running until done ?


thanks
erez




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Re: [JOB] freelancer for long-term

2014-07-05 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi vordoo,
The projects range in time from one or two days per week for a year, 
to 12 hours a day for two months.


The work is

 * doing a board bring-up for a bleeding edge Broadcom board
 * porting a Windows command and control application to Linux
 * porting a video application from an old ARM SoC to a newer one with a newer 
kernel
 * write a gtk+2 desktop on LXDE
 * write a PCIe host-to-host bridge driver for a PLX chip
 * writing a high-level packet handling library for DPDK for DPI applications

and similar.
The rationale is that we have more projects than we can currently do, the 
expertise we need is in different areas, and the time frame is limited, so 
it makes sense to develop a pool of freelancers who can meet specific 
needs rather than to try to find a single salaried employee who would try 
to do everything. We would like to have the best of both worlds, meaning 
that we would like to develop a stable pool of consultants for the 
long-term.

Shavua tov,

 - yba



On Sat, 5 Jul 2014, vordoo wrote:


Date: Sat, 05 Jul 2014 14:03:27 +0300
From: vordoo vor...@yahoo.com
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [JOB] freelancer for long-term

What kind of projects are you talking about? :
-doing what?
-for how long?
(the where part is clear ;-)

Thanks!
 
On 2014-07-02 09:23, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:
  Dear colleages,
  TkOS is looking for one or more freelancers or temporary salarieds to do 
short projects. We are interested in long-term relationships. That is,
  in finding people who will be able to do several short term projects per 
year for several years.

  Most of the projects require working with customers on-site, so mobility is a 
requirement. On-site can be from Rehovot to Carmiel, but is
  usually between Rishon and Netanya. Presentability is also a requirement, 
meaning that you need to be able to make a favorable first impression
  on a customer.

  We are looking for people with skills that are focused in one or more of 
the following areas:

  1. Linux system administration (Postfix/LDAP) and Perl/Python/Bash 
scripting

  2. Embedded Linux design - boot loaders, boot strategies, flash layout, 
root filesystem design, understanding of toolchain technologies

  3. Linux IP stack


  The ability to organize ideas on paper (yes, *paper*) in a way that 
customers can understand is *essential*.

  If you are interested and you think that you might be qualified, please reply 
off-list to me y...@tkos.co.il, or to Baruch Siach
  bar...@tkos.co.il.

  TIA,

   - yba







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[JOB] freelancer for long-term

2014-07-02 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear colleages,
TkOS is looking for one or more freelancers or temporary salarieds to do 
short projects. We are interested in long-term relationships. That is, in 
finding people who will be able to do several short term projects per 
year for several years.


Most of the projects require working with customers on-site, so mobility 
is a requirement. On-site can be from Rehovot to Carmiel, but is usually 
between Rishon and Netanya. Presentability is also a requirement, meaning 
that you need to be able to make a favorable first impression on a 
customer.


We are looking for people with skills that are focused in one or more of 
the following areas:


1. Linux system administration (Postfix/LDAP) and Perl/Python/Bash 
scripting


2. Embedded Linux design - boot loaders, boot strategies, flash layout, 
root filesystem design, understanding of toolchain technologies


3. Linux IP stack


The ability to organize ideas on paper (yes, *paper*) in a way that 
customers can understand is *essential*.


If you are interested and you think that you might be qualified, please 
reply off-list to me y...@tkos.co.il, or to Baruch Siach 
bar...@tkos.co.il.


TIA,

 - yba


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Re: detecting what does a reboot

2014-06-08 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Ido,
If the reboot occurs as a result of a hardware fault, you might never see 
anything in the logs. AFAIK nothing in the Centos 5 configuration does 
a reboot on its own.


 - yba


On Sun, 8 Jun 2014, ik wrote:


Date: Sun, 8 Jun 2014 12:11:15 +0300
From: ik ido...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: detecting what does a reboot

Hello

I have a server (old centos 5) that does sometimes few times a reboot, in 
random hours.
I removed non root permissions to execute halt, reboot and shutdown, but I wish 
also to try and track down what causing that reboot.

Is there a way to audit-trail or just log any kind of rebooting request 
(including system calls), and finding out what or whom execute
it ?

Thanks,

Ido




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Re: partly OT: notification of url when connecting to open wifi

2014-05-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Erez,
No. The ability to configure a payment/authentication gateway is a router 
feature. I worked on this feature for Alvarion's WBSn. Every router 
designer develops their own feature.


 - yba


On Mon, 26 May 2014, Erez D wrote:


Date: Mon, 26 May 2014 10:11:54 +0300
From: Erez D erez0...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: partly OT: notification of url when connecting to open wifi

this is partially off topic

some times when i connect to open wifi on aitports, my phone (android)
gives me a notification of a site i need to go to, and if i click on
it, it opens a browser with a predefined URL


i was wandering - is that part of an RFC or standard ?


10x
erez.

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Re: partly OT: notification of url when connecting to open wifi

2014-05-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Erez,
For each AP you need to maintain a table of client connections that are 
accepted, meaning that the client has presented some type of credential 
or payment or whatever.


Packets from clients that are not accepted are routed to some 
authentication or payment gateway, with possible port translation.


The accepted client table does not have to be on the AP itself. It is 
usually held in a RADIUS server upstream. The authentication gateway also 
does not need to be on the AP itself. It can be upstream and does not have 
to be the same as the RADIUS server. You can also have more than one 
payment gateway but use the same RADIUS server.


That, in a nutshell is how it is done. There's a lot of netfilter/iptables 
smoke an mirrors going on on the AP.


 - yba


On Mon, 26 May 2014, Erez D wrote:


Date: Mon, 26 May 2014 10:26:52 +0300
From: Erez D erez0...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: partly OT: notification of url when connecting to open wifi

On Mon, May 26, 2014 at 10:23 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:

Hi Erez,
No. The ability to configure a payment/authentication gateway is a router
feature. I worked on this feature for Alvarion's WBSn. Every router designer
develops their own feature.


can you elaborate ?


 - yba


On Mon, 26 May 2014, Erez D wrote:


Date: Mon, 26 May 2014 10:11:54 +0300
From: Erez D erez0...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: partly OT: notification of url when connecting to open wifi


this is partially off topic

some times when i connect to open wifi on aitports, my phone (android)
gives me a notification of a site i need to go to, and if i click on
it, it opens a browser with a predefined URL


i was wandering - is that part of an RFC or standard ?


10x
erez.

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Re: partly OT: notification of url when connecting to open wifi

2014-05-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Erez,
In the implementation that I worked on, we used iptables to route 
unauthenticated HTTP to a proxy (Hughes libHTTPd) on the AP which then 
presented the client with a page from some upstream payment gateway. Once 
the client was authenticated, we changed the iptables rules to allow 
direct routing of all packets. I am not so proud of this design. It was 
a hack that we slapped together quickly. You might 
be better served by looking at http://www.chillispot.org/.


 - yba


On Mon, 26 May 2014, Erez D wrote:


Date: Mon, 26 May 2014 12:51:21 +0300
From: Erez D erez0...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: partly OT: notification of url when connecting to open wifi

Jonathan, if we are talking about walled garden/captive portal
implementation under linux, i'll take the opportunity to ask something
related.

how does the AP redirect every web access to the login page (for non
accepted clients)
i guess using a transparent proxy with a redirection page, am i correct ?
if i am correct, i would like to know:
1. does the AP allow real DNS access, or does it return the IP of the
AP for every dns query. (and if so what about DNS cache ?)
2. what webserver/proxy is used to return the same redirect answer
to every requested url


On Mon, May 26, 2014 at 10:44 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:

Hi Erez,
For each AP you need to maintain a table of client connections that are
accepted, meaning that the client has presented some type of credential or
payment or whatever.

Packets from clients that are not accepted are routed to some authentication
or payment gateway, with possible port translation.

The accepted client table does not have to be on the AP itself. It is
usually held in a RADIUS server upstream. The authentication gateway also
does not need to be on the AP itself. It can be upstream and does not have
to be the same as the RADIUS server. You can also have more than one payment
gateway but use the same RADIUS server.

That, in a nutshell is how it is done. There's a lot of netfilter/iptables
smoke an mirrors going on on the AP.


 - yba


On Mon, 26 May 2014, Erez D wrote:


Date: Mon, 26 May 2014 10:26:52 +0300
From: Erez D erez0...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: partly OT: notification of url when connecting to open wifi


On Mon, May 26, 2014 at 10:23 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
wrote:


Hi Erez,
No. The ability to configure a payment/authentication gateway is a router
feature. I worked on this feature for Alvarion's WBSn. Every router
designer
develops their own feature.



can you elaborate ?



 - yba


On Mon, 26 May 2014, Erez D wrote:


Date: Mon, 26 May 2014 10:11:54 +0300
From: Erez D erez0...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: partly OT: notification of url when connecting to open wifi


this is partially off topic

some times when i connect to open wifi on aitports, my phone (android)
gives me a notification of a site i need to go to, and if i click on
it, it opens a browser with a predefined URL


i was wandering - is that part of an RFC or standard ?


10x
erez.

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skype:benavrhm





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Re: shell functions library

2014-04-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Constantine,
Thanks for sharing this work with us.

 - yba


On Sun, 27 Apr 2014, Constantine Shulyupin wrote:


Date: Sun, 27 Apr 2014 01:41:56 +0300
From: Constantine Shulyupin co...@makelinux.co.il
To: Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: shell functions library

Hi,

I am using bash and others shells like busybox ash for many year on
desktop and for embedded Linux projects. Eventually I've collected
number of shell functions, aliases and tricks.

I've published my reusable utilities here:

https://github.com/makelinux/lib

It is implemented as easy to use single file script. It consits of 300
SLOC, 40 functions and aliases. Most useful functions are: make-debug,
trap_err, readline-bindings, duplicates, fs_usage,
system_status_short, git_fixup, tcpdump-text, git_ign_add, for_each,
mem_avail_kb

Moreover I've collected and reviewed other shell functions libraries here:

http://elinux.org/Scripting

Have you your useful functions, tips, tricks to share?


Thanks




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[YBA] Sane supported document scanners with feeder in Israel

2014-03-10 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear colleagues,
I am looking for suppliers of sane-supported document scanners with 
page feeders in Israel and info on what works, doesn't work.

TIA and Best regards,

 - yba


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Re: slept too long in select()

2013-12-25 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Erez,
Depends on what resolution you want. See http://lwn.net/Articles/296578/ 
for some background. I doubt that Android can interfere in any way 
except to affect latency in general. What about using an hrtimer?


 - yba


On Wed, 25 Dec 2013, Erez D wrote:


Date: Wed, 25 Dec 2013 17:27:46 +0200
From: Erez D erez0...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: slept too long in select()

hello

i've wrote a native c++ program on linux
it uses select to wait on events.


int n=select(maxFd+1,rfd,wfds,NULL, timeval);

some times, time spent in select() is larger than the time originally in 
timeval prior to
calling select.
i see that many time when i run it on my phone (android).

is it possible that android uses some machanism to susspend and resume native 
code
(i know it does so to java)
if so, how can i overcome it ?


thanks,
erez.





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[YBA] High-end DSL modem

2013-12-07 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear colleagues,
I am looking for a good quality DSL modem or WAP with DSL modem that 
supports OpenWRT in Israel. Any suggestions? Price is not an issue.


The problem that I am trying to solve is PPTP client connections from 
behind the modem being blocked because the cheaper DSL modem that I am 
using (D-Link DSL-2500U Russian version) does not seem to be able to 
forward GRE (only TCP, USD or both) in virtual server mode and cannot 
NAT GRE in DMZ mode.

Shavua tov and TIA,

 - yba


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Re: [YBA] High-end DSL modem

2013-12-07 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Eliyahu,
Do you have a model number? The only one I could find was the TD-W8970 
with in-progress OpenWRT support.

Thanks,

 - yba


On Sun, 8 Dec 2013, E.S. Rosenberg wrote:


Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2013 00:02:14 +0200
From: E.S. Rosenberg esr+linux...@g.jct.ac.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] High-end DSL modem

Use a simple 1-port ethernet modem with a decent router attached to
it, for instance a TP-Link which is sold in most computer stores here
and most models have support ranging from decent to excellent of
openwrt.

Regards,
Eliyahu - אליהו

2013/12/7 Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il:

Dear colleagues,
I am looking for a good quality DSL modem or WAP with DSL modem that
supports OpenWRT in Israel. Any suggestions? Price is not an issue.

The problem that I am trying to solve is PPTP client connections from behind
the modem being blocked because the cheaper DSL modem that I am using
(D-Link DSL-2500U Russian version) does not seem to be able to forward GRE
(only TCP, USD or both) in virtual server mode and cannot NAT GRE in DMZ
mode.
Shavua tov and TIA,

 - yba


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Re: [YBA] High-end DSL modem

2013-12-07 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Rabin,
Thanks. Which model?

 - yba


On Sun, 8 Dec 2013, Rabin Yasharzadehe wrote:


Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2013 00:34:26 +0200
From: Rabin Yasharzadehe ra...@rabin.io
To: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] High-end DSL modem

I recommend Buffalo, 
as they have native support with DDWRT firmware, I bought mine through eBay.


On Sat, Dec 7, 2013 at 11:53 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
  Dear colleagues,
  I am looking for a good quality DSL modem or WAP with DSL modem that 
supports OpenWRT in Israel.
  Any suggestions? Price is not an issue.

  The problem that I am trying to solve is PPTP client connections from 
behind the modem being
  blocked because the cheaper DSL modem that I am using (D-Link DSL-2500U 
Russian version) does not
  seem to be able to forward GRE (only TCP, USD or both) in virtual 
server mode and cannot NAT GRE
  in DMZ mode.
  Shavua tov and TIA,

   - yba


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Systems
  
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Re: when linux was linux

2013-07-16 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Erez,
The problem is the desktop concept - a bunch of applications that 
work very hard try to guess what you will do next and tell you what you 
want.


If you just run X with a window manager then you wont have this problem.

But before you blame the distros, think about how we got here. We wanted 
Linux to be an alternative to MS Windows, so we made it (at least in the 
major distro manifestations) more like MS Windows, and this has been 
relatively successful. The downside is that it really is more like MS 
Windows.


Tsom kal,

 - yba


On Tue, 16 Jul 2013, Erez D wrote:


Date: Tue, 16 Jul 2013 08:28:51 +0300
From: Erez D erez0...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: when linux was linux

i used to think that linux is a system that countrary to windows, can run 
multiple users with no problems
then came the modern desktops
ones that scans your disk so you could find what you want in an instant
or do other 'windows-like' things

so we found ourselves with 6 instances of nautiluis (we have 6 users) eating 
all the 4 cpus
after searching the web and failing to solve the problem, i decided to move to 
a lighter desktop
so we all switched to xfce4
but now we have 6 xfdesktop processes eating the 4 cpus, with no solution to be 
found

oh, when linux was linux and not trying to imitate windows ...

btw: running CentOS 6.3




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Re: Choosing a new bank

2013-06-09 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Dov,
Poalim is ok if you are a private user, a disaster if you are a corporate 
user. For corporate users, Poalim works only with MS Windows, *nothing* 
else. Not good.


 - yba


On Sun, 9 Jun 2013, Dov Grobgeld wrote:


Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2013 19:49:09 +0300
From: Dov Grobgeld dov.grobg...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Choosing a new bank

After getting the reply we only support Windows and Mac one time too many 
from Bank Leumi, when reporting about problems with their internet site, I
have decided to finally switch banks. (They have annoyed me in other ways as 
well). Do you have any experience with the other banks? Which is the most
Linux (or rather standards) friendly bank in Israel?

Thanks!
Dov





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Re: Two job proposals: Linux developer and Linux tech-support

2013-05-20 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Looks like

j...@yaad.org.il: host yaad.org.il[50.22.11.22] said: 550 No Such User 
Here

(in reply to RCPT TO command)



On Mon, 20 May 2013, Oron Peled wrote:


Date: Mon, 20 May 2013 21:35:03 +0300
From: Oron Peled o...@actcom.co.il
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Two job proposals: Linux developer and Linux tech-support

Hi,

This is on behalf of someone that isn't subscribed to this mailing-list.
Please direct all questions/applications to j...@yaad.org.il directly and
not me.

cut-here-cut-here-

A company in the Galilee (Misgav/Carmiel) is seeking energetic applicants
with Linux and Android experience for the following two positions:

1. Application developer for Linux, Android and web technologies.
2. Tech-support for Linux based communication systems.

Please send CV with details about your experience on the relevant domains.
Proven track record in FOSS projects is an advantage.

cut-here-cut-here-

Bye,




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Re: How many times can an internet connection interruption occur and still be considered acceptable?

2013-04-01 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Bingo.

This happened to us in Talpiot. Bezeq upgraded the lines without telling 
us that the old D-Link wouldn't work so well. I replaced it with an Edimax 
DSL/Wifi router and that solved the problem instantly.


Of course, everyone denied the story, the ISP (BBL) and Bezeq.

 - yba


On Mon, 1 Apr 2013, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:


Date: Mon, 01 Apr 2013 22:35:55 +0300
From: Geoffrey S. Mendelson geoffreymendel...@gmail.com
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: How many times can an internet connection interruption occur   
and
still be considered acceptable?

On 04/01/2013 10:12 PM, Dotan Cohen wrote:

I use Bezeq for my infrastructure and Bezeq Beinleumi for my ISP.
Every hour or two my internet connection is disconnected. It will
remain so until I unplug the modem and plug it back in. Connected to
the modem is a D-Link DIR-320 router, which connects my Ubuntu machine
via cable and various other devices (laptop, Nook, Android phone) via
wireless.


If your infrastructure was upgraded from an aDSL-2 to vDSL/aDSL-2 combination 
units, you need to upgrade your modem. You can tell, by the maximum speed 
BEZEQ can offer you. If it is 15m or less it is aDSL-2, if it is more, than 
the hardware was upgraded.


The problem is the upgraded hardware does not do aDSL-2 very well, and you 
should upgrade to vDSL.


BEZEQ does not tell people this when they make the upgrade.

While you are at it, you should upgrade your router. It's going to have all 
sorts of problems running out of space for routing tables, and very likely 
does not reset NAT tables when the line drops.


I have had really good results with a D-Link 6740vn router from BEZQ which 
has an integrated vDSL modem.


It's nice because you can log into the router and check the speed and quality 
of the DSL connection. You can even run BERT (bit error rate) tests on the 
fly.



Note that almost no one in Israel had an aDSL connection to their central 
office. BEZEQ quietly replaced every line they could, and are still working 
on the rest with fiber optic connections. Each connection is 100mBit and gets 
split at the corner to DSL lines.


So your actual DSL connection is a most a few hundred meters, and often a lot 
less.


Geoff.





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[YBA] Linux on Intel R1000GZ

2013-02-24 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Linux-IL colleagues,
Last night I installed CentOS 6.3 on an Intel R1000GZ server.

My intent at first was to install Debian Wheezy, but I was unable to find 
information on drivers for Debian that support either the RSTe or ESRT2 
(LSI) configuration of the RAID card.


So after giving up on Wheezy I tried to install Ubuntu 12.04 desktop. This 
distribution detected the RAID in RSTe configuration, but apparently not 
correctly since at the end of the installation it was unable to install 
grub anywhere.


It seems that Intel only supports RHEL and Oracle Linux on the R1000GZ 
servers, so my third option, which succeeded, was to install CentOS 6.3 
with the BIOS RAID in RSTe configuration.


The reasoning behind not trying harder to find a solution for Wheezy 
is that by using a base OS that supports the board OOTB I will have a 
better chance of getting automated notification of updates for the RSTe 
drivers and any other proprietary drivers without manual searching. In any 
event, I only intend to use the CentOS as a host OS for other mostly 
Debian-based OS's. Is this reasoning sound, or am I a wimp for giving up 
on Wheezy? In general, would installing the base OS that best fits the 
board regardless of other (mostly ideological) considerations be the best 
advice to customers, considering the support implications? (I am assuming 
that selecting the board for the OS is not, in general, an option.)


Purim Sameah,

 - yba


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[YBA] diff'ing kernel source trees

2013-02-03 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Linux-IL colleagues,
To diff two kernel trees based on the same version from the mainline, one 
of which might have been built, I assume that doing make clean in the 
tree that was built and then recursively diff'ing each


.c
.h
.S
.sh
.pl
*defconfig
Makefile
Kconfig

is sufficient. Are there other files I should diff? Is there a list 
or regex in any of the FAQ's that has this specification?


I tried the recommended diff -Naur -X ./Documentation/dontdiff 
but it still diff'ed a lot of binaries.


 - yba


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Re: [YBA] diff'ing kernel source trees

2013-02-03 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Elazar,
Good idea.
Unfortunately neither tree has .git. One tree is from TI dvsdk402_psp and 
the other tree is from a vendor who made many additions and changes to 
the TI dvsdk402_psp kernel. The dvsdk402_psp kernel is based on 2.6.32.17.

Thanks,

 - yba


On Sun, 3 Feb 2013, Elazar Leibovich wrote:


Date: Sun, 3 Feb 2013 19:07:11 +0200
From: Elazar Leibovich elaz...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] diff'ing kernel source trees

Can't you copy one tree into the other and then use git diff? (Assuming at 
least one of them
has a git repo it came from).


On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 6:36 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
  Hi Linux-IL colleagues,
  To diff two kernel trees based on the same version from the mainline, one 
of
  which might have been built, I assume that doing make clean in the tree 
that
  was built and then recursively diff'ing each

  .c
  .h
  .S
  .sh
  .pl
  *defconfig
  Makefile
  Kconfig

  is sufficient. Are there other files I should diff? Is there a list or 
regex in
  any of the FAQ's that has this specification?

  I tried the recommended diff -Naur -X ./Documentation/dontdiff but it 
still
  diff'ed a lot of binaries.

   - yba


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Systems
  
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Re: [YBA] diff'ing kernel source trees

2013-02-03 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Muli,
Thanks, I did not know about the mrproper target.

The problem was that the previous owner of these trees left a lot of 
uImage_copy, old_uImage.sammy, and dozens of .swp and .swo files in 
the trees along with board-dm365-evm.c, board-dm365-evm.c.bak, 
board-dm365-evm.c.dave, etc. No target however smart can hope to find all 
of these files.


 - yba


On Sun, 3 Feb 2013, Muli Ben-Yehuda wrote:


Date: Sun, 3 Feb 2013 19:19:28 +0200
From: Muli Ben-Yehuda mu...@mulix.org
To: Elazar Leibovich elaz...@gmail.com
Cc: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il, ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] diff'ing kernel source trees


On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 6:36 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:


I tried the recommended diff -Naur -X ./Documentation/dontdiff
but it still diff'ed a lot of binaries.


My recommendation: cp -al the dirty tree into a new copy (or cp both
if both are dirty), run `make mrproper' in the copy or copies, diff
the copy using dontdiff as above. There should not be any binaries in
the resulting diff.

Cheers,
Muli



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[OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

2013-01-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear Linux-IL colleagues,
An associate of mine who runs a hosting service has been the victim of 
persistent DDOS attack, apparently from botnets that are mainly located 
on other countries.


His Israeli service providers have responded to these attacks by cutting 
off his service.


Is there someone in ISOC-IL or the police who will take a complaint 
seriously? I suggested that he file a complaint with the police, then with 
the copy of the complaint in-hand ask his attorney to call the service 
providers to demand restoration of service.


Any ideas?

 - yba


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Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

2013-01-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Shimi,
You are suggesting that there is no recourse to DDOS attacks, that 
Israelis are fair game for foreign attacks and it is no one's business 
except for the victim.


The ISP does need to suffer in this case, in that the ISP has allowed an 
act of war to be committed through his service. I see little difference 
between this and the cab drivers who transport illegal workers from the 
Palestinian territories to jobs in Israel. We require the drivers to take 
some responsibility for whom they transport.


I am suggesting that ISP's be charged with some level responsibility for 
investigating and reporting these attacks. That's in the national 
interest. I suspect that in the cases of large institutions, even 
non-governmental institutions such as banks, that  there is in fact some 
national response, but that this protection is not currently extended to 
smaller players. If a rocket hit's your home you get some protection at 
the national level. If a DDOS attack from a hostile government attacks 
your business, it's not in the national interest to provide 
some level of protection?


 - yba


On Sat, 26 Jan 2013, shimi wrote:


Date: Sat, 26 Jan 2013 20:20:30 +0200
From: shimi linux...@shimi.net
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?


On Sat, Jan 26, 2013 at 7:55 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
  Dear Linux-IL colleagues,
  An associate of mine who runs a hosting service has been the victim of 
persistent DDOS attack, apparently from botnets that are mainly located on 
other countries.

  His Israeli service providers have responded to these attacks by cutting 
off his service.

  Is there someone in ISOC-IL


Don't know (even if they would, what power do they have? besides being the .il 
domain registration expensive monopoly)
 
  or the police who will take a complaint seriously?


They most probably won't. Not to mention that even if they would, you can't 
police foreign countries. You need Interpol. Do you think that's gonna happen?
 
  I suggested that he file a complaint with the police, then with the copy 
of the complaint in-hand ask his attorney to call the service providers to 
demand restoration of service.


Did he read his contract? Did he notice if the customer becomes a detriment to the 
network... clause?

Does his ISP need to suffer because of his business? Bandwidth cost their 
money. Denial of service can cause issues to other customers, and ISP might be 
hurt financially via lawsuits from said customers. Will he compensate ISP for 
that?

What needs to be the threshold? Does the ISP needs to continue giving him 
service if the whole ISP gets down for 4 hours, like happened last Tuesday to 
012?
 
-- Shimi




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Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

2013-01-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

On Sat, 26 Jan 2013, E.S. Rosenberg wrote:


Date: Sat, 26 Jan 2013 21:32:34 +0200
From: E.S. Rosenberg esr+linux...@g.jct.ac.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

The customer/the ISP can purchase specialized firewalls to defend against 
DOS/DDOS attacks.


Hi Eliyahu,
Which Israeli ISP's offer such services? Do any of them?


The subject of the attack can try to approach the local police and in some 
cases they will work on taking down the botnet, see for instance Dutch police, 
FBI and other European forces spending time on these cases.


Do the Israeli police actually investigate DDOS incidents originating in 
foreign countries?



But unless your friend shows that he is taking serious steps to prevent this 
type of thing in the future no ISP has to allow him onto their network, there 
are ISPs that specialize in hosting sites that are prone to being attacked but 
the price is
obviously accordingly.


For example?

 - yba



Regards,
Eliyahu - אליהו


2013/1/26 Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
  Hi Shimi,
  You are suggesting that there is no recourse to DDOS attacks, that 
Israelis are fair game for foreign attacks and it is no one's business except 
for the victim.

  The ISP does need to suffer in this case, in that the ISP has allowed 
an act of war to be committed through his service. I see little difference between this 
and the cab drivers who transport illegal workers from the Palestinian
  territories to jobs in Israel. We require the drivers to take some 
responsibility for whom they transport.

  I am suggesting that ISP's be charged with some level responsibility for 
investigating and reporting these attacks. That's in the national interest. I 
suspect that in the cases of large institutions, even non-governmental 
institutions
  such as banks, that  there is in fact some national response, but that 
this protection is not currently extended to smaller players. If a rocket hit's 
your home you get some protection at the national level. If a DDOS attack from a
  hostile government attacks your business, it's not in the national 
interest to provide some level of protection?

   - yba


  On Sat, 26 Jan 2013, shimi wrote:

Date: Sat, 26 Jan 2013 20:20:30 +0200
From: shimi linux...@shimi.net
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?


On Sat, Jan 26, 2013 at 7:55 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham 
y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
      Dear Linux-IL colleagues,
      An associate of mine who runs a hosting service has been the 
victim of persistent DDOS attack, apparently from botnets that are mainly 
located on other countries.

      His Israeli service providers have responded to these attacks 
by cutting off his service.

      Is there someone in ISOC-IL


Don't know (even if they would, what power do they have? besides 
being the .il domain registration expensive monopoly)
 
      or the police who will take a complaint seriously?


They most probably won't. Not to mention that even if they would, 
you can't police foreign countries. You need Interpol. Do you think that's 
gonna happen?
 
      I suggested that he file a complaint with the police, then 
with the copy of the complaint in-hand ask his attorney to call the service 
providers to demand restoration of service.


Did he read his contract? Did he notice if the customer becomes a 
detriment to the network... clause?

Does his ISP need to suffer because of his business? Bandwidth cost 
their money. Denial of service can cause issues to other customers, and ISP 
might be hurt financially via lawsuits from said customers. Will he compensate
ISP for that?

What needs to be the threshold? Does the ISP needs to continue 
giving him service if the whole ISP gets down for 4 hours, like happened last 
Tuesday to 012?
 
-- Shimi



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Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

2013-01-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Shimi,

Thanks.

What I am trying to find out is if there are any Israeli ISP's that 
actually offer protection against DDOS attacks and if there is any 
stated public policy on such attacks. For example, is there a legal 
requirement for individuals or ISP's to report such crimes as there is 
with other crimes? Does the government view the liability for damages 
resulting from such attacks as a private responsibility like burglary or 
fire insurance even when the attack is committed by an enemy of the state? 
Is this written anywhere and is there any applicable case law? How big 
or persistent does a cyber attack have to be for it to be considered a 
public issue? Or has no one in government ever considered the question?


 - yba



On Sat, 26 Jan 2013, shimi wrote:


Date: Sat, 26 Jan 2013 22:11:24 +0200
From: shimi linux...@shimi.net
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: E.S. Rosenberg esr+linux...@g.jct.ac.il, ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

On Sat, Jan 26, 2013 at 10:00 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:


But unless your friend shows that he is taking serious steps to 
prevent this type of thing in the future no ISP has to allow him onto their 
network, there are ISPs that specialize in hosting sites that are prone to being
attacked but the price is
obviously accordingly.


For example?



http://www.prolexic.com/services-dos-and-ddos-mitigation.html

Not a recommendation in any way, just an example.

-- Shimi





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Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

2013-01-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Eliyahu,
See inlines below.

On Sat, 26 Jan 2013, E.S. Rosenberg wrote:


Date: Sat, 26 Jan 2013 23:22:18 +0200
From: E.S. Rosenberg esr+linux...@g.jct.ac.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

Why should the ISP have that responsibility?

They are as far as most of us are concerned not even supposed to do DPI (deep 
packet inspection) and without DPI they have almost no way of telling the 
difference between a site that is under attack and a site that just posted 
something that is so
popular that everyone is going there also effectively DDOS'ing...



Once the user reports the crime to the ISP, does the ISP then have any 
responsibility to report the crime, like other crimes?




The responsibility to go to the authorities lies squarly with the victim, 
elthough you might expect some good citizenship from the ISP if they signal 
illegal activities they still have a very hard time telling the legit from the 
illegitimate
traffic.



This is not true in general under Israeli law, as I have found out myself 
from unfortunate personal experience. See 
http://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%AA_%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%A2




Also ISPs in Israel don't even bother to put virus affected customers in 
quarantine where they are blocked from accessing the internet until they clean 
their computer(s), something which is fairly easy for them to implement and 
very much in the
ISPs interest so why would they do more complicated things like dissecting 
attacks?



Not necessarily analyzing attacks, just reporting them.



(I know some of the better ISPs outside of Israel do this)

As far as an example of equipment goes, tweakers.net did a review on an anti 
DDOS firewall appliance in 2010:
http://tweakers.net/reviews/1648/riorey-rx1810-how-to-put-a-firewall-through-hell.html

Such an appliance would iirc not be usefull at the ISP level since it utilizes 
traffic patterns


Thanks,

 - yba



Regards,
Eliyahu - אליהו


2013/1/26 Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
  Hi Shimi,

  Thanks.

  What I am trying to find out is if there are any Israeli ISP's that 
actually offer protection against DDOS attacks and if there is any stated 
public policy on such attacks. For example, is there a legal requirement for 
individuals or
  ISP's to report such crimes as there is with other crimes? Does the 
government view the liability for damages resulting from such attacks as a 
private responsibility like burglary or fire insurance even when the attack is 
committed by
  an enemy of the state? Is this written anywhere and is there any 
applicable case law? How big or persistent does a cyber attack have to be for 
it to be considered a public issue? Or has no one in government ever considered 
the question?

   - yba



  On Sat, 26 Jan 2013, shimi wrote:

  Date: Sat, 26 Jan 2013 22:11:24 +0200
  From: shimi linux...@shimi.net
  To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: E.S. Rosenberg esr+linux...@g.jct.ac.il, ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

On Sat, Jan 26, 2013 at 10:00 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:


            But unless your friend shows that he is taking serious steps to 
prevent this type of thing in the future no ISP has to allow him onto their 
network, there are ISPs that specialize in hosting sites that are prone to being
            attacked but the price is
            obviously accordingly.


For example?



http://www.prolexic.com/services-dos-and-ddos-mitigation.html

Not a recommendation in any way, just an example.

-- Shimi




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Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

2013-01-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

On Sun, 27 Jan 2013, shimi wrote:


Date: Sun, 27 Jan 2013 00:30:02 +0200
From: shimi linux...@shimi.net
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

On Sat, Jan 26, 2013 at 11:39 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:

This is not true in general under Israeli law, as I have found out myself from 
unfortunate personal experience. See 
http://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%AA_%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%A2


This law is about telling the authorities about a CRIME THAT IS GOING TO 
HAPPEN, that you know about, so that the authorities can stop the criminal 
PRIOR to the act of crime.

Unless you claim the ISP KNOWS that a DDoS will happen (in the future) to the 
customer (they can't possibly know. like I've already said - chances of 
catching the source behind a DDoS are almost nil) - I personally find it 
difficult to understand
why you think this law is relevant on our case...



Hi Shimi,
This law is in fact applied to ongoing crime as well as futire crime. It's 
not enough that you know someone has been trafficking Ukrainain girls for 
two years already to exempt you from reporting it if you find out about 
it.




Also, not even sure that this is called a crime that happens within the borders 
of Israel. After all, the attacker, and his 'associate' computers, are all (for 
the lack of better knowledge) outside the borders of Israel when this happens. 
Again,
the Israeli police (or Government) has no jurisdiction over the whole 
Internet...



It's is enough for the victim to be affected in Israel for it to be a 
crime in Israel.




I think it is time for me to quote from the Serenity Prayer:

God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, The courage to 
change the things I can, And wisdom to know the difference.

Of course, I wish your friend luck if he opts to pursue this anyways, with the 
hope for: a) any sort of success, and b) that he won't waste so much time/money 
on his attempts...



I'm wondering if there isn't a public policy initiative that we should be 
pushing, perhaps through ISOC-IL. I mean, I'm all for prayer, that's 
necessary, but sometimes concrete action is required. The problem here is 
that some small players are getting soaked disproportionately for the 
county's wars.


 - yba




Good luck!

-- Shimi




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Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

2013-01-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Shimi,
The policy that I would expect is:

1. Possibly requiring licensed ISP's to offer extended anti-cyber-attack 
protection, for an extra price.


2. Requiring licensed ISP's to provide a specific basic level of cyber 
security as part of every offering.


3. Requiring reporting of cyber attacks that pass some level of damage 
or persistence or that can be identified as originating with a particular 
organization to a national information center.


4. Requiring on-line financial services and other specified services to 
implement specific security policies.



It's clear that the country is under concerted attack. I also know that 
*something* is being done or at least discussed at the national level. 
What appears to be lacking is protection for the smaller organizations and 
service providers.


 - yba



On Sun, 27 Jan 2013, shimi wrote:


Date: Sun, 27 Jan 2013 08:33:50 +0200
From: shimi linux...@shimi.net
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?



On Sun, Jan 27, 2013 at 1:54 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
  On Sun, 27 Jan 2013, shimi wrote:

Date: Sun, 27 Jan 2013 00:30:02 +0200
From: shimi linux...@shimi.net
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [OT somewhat] DDOS attacks, where to report?

On Sat, Jan 26, 2013 at 11:39 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:

This is not true in general under Israeli law, as I have found out myself from 
unfortunate personal experience. See 
http://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%AA_%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%A2


This law is about telling the authorities about a CRIME THAT IS GOING TO 
HAPPEN, that you know about, so that the authorities can stop the criminal 
PRIOR to the act of crime.

Unless you claim the ISP KNOWS that a DDoS will happen (in the future) to the 
customer (they can't possibly know. like I've already said - chances of 
catching the source behind a DDoS are almost nil) - I personally find it 
difficult to
understand
why you think this law is relevant on our case...



Hi Shimi,
This law is in fact applied to ongoing crime as well as futire crime. It's not 
enough that you know someone has been trafficking Ukrainain girls for two years 
already to exempt you from reporting it if you find out about it.


This is not an ongoing crime. Your friend server is offline, the attacker 
noticed and stopped bombarding. ISP is happy. That's the reason they 
disconnected your friend at the first place - they knew their infrastructure 
will no longer be attacked
when they do. This is the reason why people DDoS in the first place! Because it 
works...
 


Also, not even sure that this is called a crime that happens within 
the borders of Israel. After all, the attacker, and his 'associate' computers, 
are all (for the lack of better knowledge) outside the borders of Israel when
this happens. Again,
the Israeli police (or Government) has no jurisdiction over the 
whole Internet...



It's is enough for the victim to be affected in Israel for it to be a crime in 
Israel.


This may be true (I don't know our law. it was more of a quandary). Still, 
jurisdiction over the entire Internet, not located in Israel? That's not simple!
 

I think it is time for me to quote from the Serenity Prayer:

God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, The 
courage to change the things I can, And wisdom to know the difference.

Of course, I wish your friend luck if he opts to pursue this 
anyways, with the hope for: a) any sort of success, and b) that he won't waste 
so much time/money on his attempts...



I'm wondering if there isn't a public policy initiative that we should be 
pushing, perhaps through ISOC-IL. I mean, I'm all for prayer, that's necessary, 
but sometimes concrete action is required. The problem here is that some small 
players
are getting soaked disproportionately for the county's wars.


I already asked and couldn't see your answer, so I will ask again: What actions 
do you want your government to do against the computers in China, North Korea, 
or Arab countries? Please elaborate. Don't just say that 'someone needs to do 
something'
- tell us what can they do that they don't, that would help in situations like 
this... also tell us what should they do after they somehow made 20,000 
computers clean, just to realize that in a keystroke, the attacker infected 
20,000 other
computers, and all what they, basically had no influence whatsoever.

b.t.w. why are you so sure that those are country's wars ? Running an 
innocent IRC server is very likely to get you DDoS'd too. A decade ago, DALnet, the 
biggest IRC network users-wise (AFAIK), had been on netsplit more time than not, because
someone DDoS'd them. For months. The network lost servers

Re: Funny story on today's Ynet

2013-01-07 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Geeks don't date.

On Mon, 7 Jan 2013, Nadav Har'El wrote:


Date: Mon, 7 Jan 2013 16:27:17 +0200
From: Nadav Har'El n...@math.technion.ac.il
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Funny story on today's Ynet

In http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-4329473,00.html

It's a silly story about weird reasons why guys dumped with their dates.

Reason #5: The girl insisted on using Internet Explorer.

Somebody on this list was interviewed for this article? :-)




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Re: Fw: Announcement : http://vim.begin-site.org/ - The Vim Beginners' Site

2012-12-26 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


A commendable effort, Shlomi, thanks.

 - yba


On Thu, 27 Dec 2012, Shlomi Fish wrote:


Date: Thu, 27 Dec 2012 01:36:40 +0200
From: Shlomi Fish shlo...@shlomifish.org
To: Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Fw: Announcement : http://vim.begin-site.org/ - The Vim Beginners'
Site



Begin forwarded message:

Date: Thu, 27 Dec 2012 01:30:12 +0200
From: Shlomi Fish shlo...@shlomifish.org
To: vim_...@googlegroups.com
Subject: Announcement : http://vim.begin-site.org/ - The Vim Beginners' Site


Hi all,

I would like to announce that today I started working on
http://vim.begin-site.org/ - the Vim Beginners’ Site, which is a static site
generated by the Jekyll offline CMS (which I learned today, after finding a
post of someone who converted his site from XML+XSLT to it, as I considered
using XSLT first). Currently many links are broken and the content is
incomplete, but:

1. The site's source code is open-source / open-content (MIT/X11 | CC-by ).

2. One can easily contribute to it:

* http://vim.begin-site.org/contribute/

* http://vim.begin-site.org/source/ - points to the BitBucket repo.

3. I'm noting ideas for resources here:

*
https://bitbucket.org/shlomif/vim-begin/src/131c08549754e47c0ccf3cbdf202e6b6c0300172/vim-begin/jekyll-prototype/TODO.txt?at=default

(short URL - http://is.gd/WtjpJE ).

4. I'm planning to continue working on it myself.

---

The inspiration for the site is http://perl-begin.org/ , which I also created
and still maintain. I registered the begin-site.org and begin-site.com domains
to serve as placeholders for more sites like that, and will be happy to refer
their sub-domains to similar sites (e.g: c.begin-site.org , cpp.begin-site.org ,
clojure.begin-site.org , python.begin-site.org , emacs.begin-site.org ,
cooking.begin-site.org , etc.).

Some people on IRC told me there was a genuine need for a site like that about
Vim, and since I like Vim so much I decided to go for it.

Enjoy, and I hope to see you contributing.

Regards,

Shlomi Fish

P.S: while they are still not there, I am planning on putting some 100%
non-intrusive non-animated images
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Wonderful ads on the site, similar to
what I have on http://www.shlomifish.org/ . I hope you will not be too offended
by them, but you can use an ad blocker, or alternatively set up a mirror of the
site under a different domain, without the ads. So I think it is fair, given
that I pay for the domain and the hosting.

--
-
Shlomi Fish   http://www.shlomifish.org/
My Public Domain Photos - http://www.flickr.com/photos/shlomif/

All language designers are arrogant. Goes with the territory… :-)
   — http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Larry_Wall

Please reply to list if it's a mailing list post - http://shlom.in/reply .


--
-
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Interview with Ben Collins-Sussman - http://shlom.in/sussman

Larry Wall’s pure‐Perl code is faster than Assembly.

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[YBA] phabricator?

2012-12-07 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi colleagues,
Any of you using this: http://phabricator.org/?
Shabbat Shalom,

 - yba


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RE: כריכים

2012-10-28 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Yes but looks delicious! Maybe I'll show up.

 - yba


On Sun, 28 Oct 2012, Shahar Dag wrote:


Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2012 14:47:36 +0200
From: Shahar Dag d...@cs.technion.ac.il
To: 'IGLU Mailing list' linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: RE: כריכים


Sorry

 

I don't know how I made such mistake

 

Shahar

 

From: linux-il-boun...@cs.huji.ac.il [mailto:linux-il-boun...@cs.huji.ac.il] On 
Behalf Of Shahar Dag
Sent: Sunday, October 28, 2012 2:22 PM
To: 'IGLU Mailing list'; 'Deansec'
Subject: כריכים
Importance: High

 

לינוי ובלה שלום

 

בבקשה תזמינו ליום שלישי ב 12:30 כריכים לסמינר של יוסי שיערך בחדר 235.

תזמינו כריכים ל 20 איש, אבל בבקשה אל תזמינו טונה. (בפעם שעברה זה היה מצוין)

תשתמשו בתקציב של המעבדה, תקציב מוסדי מספר 7200438

 

תודה

שחר





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Re: Looking for directions about compiling and tracing OpenJDK

2012-10-09 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Amos,
I did something like this with the JarSigner code in order to reverse 
engineer it in C, which in the end I was able to do. IMHO, gdb is too high 
a granularity to get anything usable out of the JVM execution. I suspect 
that there is no alternative to sowing System.out.print's throughout the 
code.

Regards,

 - yba


On Tue, 9 Oct 2012, Amos Shapira wrote:


Date: Tue, 9 Oct 2012 10:57:29 +1100
From: Amos Shapira amos.shap...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Looking for directions about compiling and tracing OpenJDK

Hi,

I have an idea which involves going somewhat deep into the bowls of the Java 
Jar class loader when using the official Oracle JDK 6 (and soon 7).
To verify this I started looking at the JDK source code but it's not small and 
I'd like to try to trace through it while it executes Java programs.

Does anyone here have experience in doing something like this and can give me 
some useful pointers on how to do this?

I'd like to be able to do gdb java -jar HelloWorld.jar and single-step 
through the class loader while it loads HelloWorld.jar.

Thanks,

--Amos





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Re: Looking for directions about compiling and tracing OpenJDK

2012-10-09 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Amos,
Pardon me, what does the class loader have to do with JMX?

 - yba


On Tue, 9 Oct 2012, Amos Shapira wrote:


Date: Tue, 9 Oct 2012 22:06:16 +1100
From: Amos Shapira amos.shap...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: Looking for directions about compiling and tracing OpenJDK


Thanks to both of you.

To give more details of what I'm after - I want to know whether the class 
bytecode address points into the mmap(2)'ed jar file or into malloc(3)'ed 
memory. I think I
found part of the code path inside the jdk source which does this and now I'm 
trying to determine what are the situations in which each option is taken.
Can JMX do that? The code I'm looking at is written in pure C.

Amos

On Oct 9, 2012 10:00 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
  Hi Amos,
  I did something like this with the JarSigner code in order to reverse 
engineer it in C, which in the end I was able to do. IMHO, gdb is too high a
  granularity to get anything usable out of the JVM execution. I suspect 
that there is no alternative to sowing System.out.print's throughout the code.
  Regards,

   - yba


  On Tue, 9 Oct 2012, Amos Shapira wrote:

Date: Tue, 9 Oct 2012 10:57:29 +1100
From: Amos Shapira amos.shap...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Looking for directions about compiling and tracing OpenJDK

Hi,

I have an idea which involves going somewhat deep into the bowls of 
the Java Jar class loader when using the official Oracle JDK 6 (and soon
7).
To verify this I started looking at the JDK source code but it's 
not small and I'd like to try to trace through it while it executes Java
programs.

Does anyone here have experience in doing something like this and 
can give me some useful pointers on how to do this?

I'd like to be able to do gdb java -jar HelloWorld.jar and 
single-step through the class loader while it loads HelloWorld.jar.

Thanks,

--Amos




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Systems
  
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[YBA] new kernel ramoops feature anyone?

2012-10-02 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear colleagues,
I am working on a patch that adds a new feature to the ramoops kernel 
feature.


The patch is an extension of the current ramoops facility, see 
http://lwn.net/Articles/377890/.


The patch adds a platform-specific reservation of ramoops memory in early 
boot, so that the ramoops area can be:


a) at a constant physical RAM address
b) guaranteed never to be overwritten by the kernel or userspace (other 
than by the ramoops driver that is)



These two features mean that even for volatile RAM, as long as:

a) power is maintained
b) the bootloader does not clear the RAM
c) subsequent reboots use kernels that have the new feature and define the 
ramoops area at the same RAM address


then the contents of the ramoops memory is preserved through reboot and 
you can recover the contents of an oops or panic dump that happened before 
the reboot. In fact, you can even log arbitrary data in RAM accross 
reboots.



Why do you need this great feature so badly?

You need this feature to help you debug or to monitor various drivers and 
kernel features that oops or panic while in interrupt context or on boards 
where there is no other candidate memory mapped device to write to, (i.e. 
no available NVRAM, no FLASH or no free FLASH) and there is no way to 
write to a device that might be protected by a lock or a mutex, such as a 
write to an EEPROM from interrupt context.


From your experience, does this feature have a chance of being accepted 

into the mainline kernel if implemented for ARM and PPC?

TIA and hag sameach,

 - yba


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Re: [YBA] new kernel ramoops feature anyone?

2012-10-02 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Shlomi,
Thanks.
What I am asking, is, if I submit this feature will I be written up 
in http://www.theonion.com/, ignored, referred to psychiatric counseling, 
advised to get an Alzheimer's test, or just flagellated by Russel King. If 
only the latter, then I will make the effort to do the work in the format 
and style required for submission as a kernel patch.


 - yba


On Tue, 2 Oct 2012, Shlomi Fish wrote:


Date: Tue, 2 Oct 2012 13:33:43 +0200
From: Shlomi Fish shlo...@shlomifish.org
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] new kernel ramoops feature anyone?

Hi Jonathan,

On Tue, 2 Oct 2012 13:22:10 +0200 (IST)
Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:


Dear colleagues,
I am working on a patch that adds a new feature to the ramoops kernel
feature.

The patch is an extension of the current ramoops facility, see
http://lwn.net/Articles/377890/.

The patch adds a platform-specific reservation of ramoops memory in
early boot, so that the ramoops area can be:



Good luck in writing this patch and getting it accepted into the mainline
kernel. However, what do you need from us?

Hag Same'ach.

Regards,

Shlomi Fish




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Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BIOS setup horror story

2012-10-02 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Sara,
With the new BIOS, was finally able to get Wheezy installed on the Lenovo 
Z580 using the B2 netinst CD and non-free firmware rtl_nic/rtl8105e-1.fw, 
brcm/bcm43xx-0.fw and brcm/bcm43xx_hdr-0.fw.


Now the problem is that when I install guest OS's such as Ubuntu 10.04, 
the machine freezes at some point during software update downloads or just 
waiting long enough and the CPU fan goes into full speed. I am going to 
try re-installing on a traditional HD instead of the current SSD to see 
if that solves the problem.

Hag sameach,

 - yba


On Tue, 25 Sep 2012, sara fink wrote:


Date: Tue, 25 Sep 2012 14:37:12 +0200
From: sara fink sara.f...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Baruch Siach bar...@tkos.co.il, ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BIOS setup horror story

Which network card you have? Chipset?

On Tue, Sep 25, 2012 at 11:13 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
  On Tue, 25 Sep 2012, Baruch Siach wrote:

Date: Tue, 25 Sep 2012 08:50:28 +0200
From: Baruch Siach bar...@tkos.co.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BIOS setup horror story

Hi Yonatan,

On Tue, Sep 25, 2012 at 06:40:53AM +0200, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:
  I was not able to get any version of Debian to install on this
  laptop,


Not even (kernel v3.2 based) Debian Wheezy (testing)?



Hi Baruch,
The Wheezy netinstall CD from this last August did not identify the Z580 
network card.

 - yba



so I ended up installing Mint, using a 240GB SSD instead of
the original HD. It boots in less than ten seconds.


  What kernel version does your Mint installation uses?

  baruch

On Tue, 28 Aug 2012, sara fink wrote:

  Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2012 13:58:33 +0300
  From: sara fink sara.f...@gmail.com
  To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
  Cc: Diego Iastrubni elc...@kde.org, linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
  Subject: Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BIOS setup horror story

  About CPM, I didn't have so good experience with them. I have 
a fujitsu siemens. when it was in warranty, it was several times at CPM. One 
time they were supposed to replace the screen and they
  didn't, even although in the report they
  claimed they changed it. I complained about to the service 
abroad.

  I hope that they will take care of your laptop. Next time, I 
strongly suggest to make a list of hardware + serial numbers. Lenovo  doesn't 
have other service except CPM? It's quite surprising.
  Asus has service at IBM labs. at least
  this is the agreement between bug (who imports asus) and ibm.

  On Tue, Aug 28, 2012 at 11:24 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham 
y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
       Hi Diego, et, al.
       I called the local Lenovo service. The contact info on

       http://www.lenovo.com/contact/xe/en/index_il.html

       Indicates that +972-3-531-3900 is the telephone number 
for Lenovo warranty and repair service. However, at that number there is only a 
voice recording that the telephone number was changed
  to *6557 or 03-914-2800.

       So I called 03-914-2800 and received *another* number: 
1-809-258990. At that number a recorded female voice speaking Hebrew with a 
very heavy French accent instructed me which button to
  press. I pressed 1 and spoke with
       Ahmed in heavily Arabic accented Hebrew who patiently 
listened to my complaint and wrote down the details and asked me to wait a 
minute while he called someone. After a minute Ahmed
  returned and asked me to verify his
       summary of my complaint. He then gave me a service ticket number 
and asked me to send the laptop to CBM at Menachem Begin 37, Tel Aviv. After 
some searching and thinking I realized that
  this CPM,
       http://www.cpm-israel.com/. Most importantly, Ahmed gave 
me the telephone number of CPM, 03-718-3700, which I could not otherwise find 
any listing for, especially not on their web site.

       I called CPM, who told us to deliver the laptop to Fedex 
at Givat Shaul in Jerusalem. We sent the laptop to Fedex at Givat Shaul in 
Jerusalem and they refused to accept it. We called CPM
  to tell them that Fedex told us that
       they have not been working with CPM for the past six 
months. CPM called Fedex and then asked us to send the laptop back to Fedex 
Givat Shaul. Fedex accepted the laptop late Sunday and is
  now in the process of transporting
       it to Tel Aviv.

       I will update

Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BIOS setup horror story

2012-09-25 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

On Tue, 25 Sep 2012, Baruch Siach wrote:


Date: Tue, 25 Sep 2012 08:50:28 +0200
From: Baruch Siach bar...@tkos.co.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BIOS setup horror story

Hi Yonatan,

On Tue, Sep 25, 2012 at 06:40:53AM +0200, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:

I was not able to get any version of Debian to install on this
laptop,


Not even (kernel v3.2 based) Debian Wheezy (testing)?



Hi Baruch,
The Wheezy netinstall CD from this last August did not identify the 
Z580 network card.


 - yba





so I ended up installing Mint, using a 240GB SSD instead of
the original HD. It boots in less than ten seconds.


What kernel version does your Mint installation uses?

baruch


On Tue, 28 Aug 2012, sara fink wrote:


Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2012 13:58:33 +0300
From: sara fink sara.f...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Diego Iastrubni elc...@kde.org, linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BIOS setup horror story

About CPM, I didn't have so good experience with them. I have a fujitsu 
siemens. when it was in warranty, it was several times at CPM. One time they 
were supposed to replace the screen and they didn't, even although in the 
report they
claimed they changed it. I complained about to the service abroad.

I hope that they will take care of your laptop. Next time, I strongly suggest 
to make a list of hardware + serial numbers. Lenovo  doesn't have other service 
except CPM? It's quite surprising. Asus has service at IBM labs. at least
this is the agreement between bug (who imports asus) and ibm.

On Tue, Aug 28, 2012 at 11:24 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
 Hi Diego, et, al.
 I called the local Lenovo service. The contact info on

 http://www.lenovo.com/contact/xe/en/index_il.html

 Indicates that +972-3-531-3900 is the telephone number for Lenovo warranty 
and repair service. However, at that number there is only a voice recording 
that the telephone number was changed to *6557 or 03-914-2800.

 So I called 03-914-2800 and received *another* number: 1-809-258990. At that number 
a recorded female voice speaking Hebrew with a very heavy French accent instructed me 
which button to press. I pressed 1 and spoke with
 Ahmed in heavily Arabic accented Hebrew who patiently listened to my 
complaint and wrote down the details and asked me to wait a minute while he 
called someone. After a minute Ahmed returned and asked me to verify his
 summary of my complaint. He then gave me a service ticket number and asked me to send the 
laptop to CBM at Menachem Begin 37, Tel Aviv. After some searching and thinking I 
realized that this CPM,
 http://www.cpm-israel.com/. Most importantly, Ahmed gave me the telephone 
number of CPM, 03-718-3700, which I could not otherwise find any listing for, 
especially not on their web site.

 I called CPM, who told us to deliver the laptop to Fedex at Givat Shaul in 
Jerusalem. We sent the laptop to Fedex at Givat Shaul in Jerusalem and they 
refused to accept it. We called CPM to tell them that Fedex told us that
 they have not been working with CPM for the past six months. CPM called 
Fedex and then asked us to send the laptop back to Fedex Givat Shaul. Fedex 
accepted the laptop late Sunday and is now in the process of transporting
 it to Tel Aviv.

 I will update you as soon as we receive confirmation from CPM that the 
laptop arrived.

 I visited Machsanei Hashmal and explained the problem to them, emphasized 
that I had no complaint against them and that for Windows users the model would 
probably be just fine but warned them not to sell the Z580 to anyone
 who looks nerdy.
 Regards,

  - yba



 On Mon, 27 Aug 2012, Diego Iastrubni wrote:

   Date: Mon, 27 Aug 2012 21:18:22 +0300
   From: Diego Iastrubni elc...@kde.org
   To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
   Subject: Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BISO setup horror story

   On יום ראשון, 19 באוגוסט 2012 22:37:24 Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:
 Dear Colleagues,
 I recently purchased a Lenovo Z580 Ideapad from Macsanei 
Hashmal.

 I replaced the 750GB HD with a 240GB SSD and installed 
Squeeze. The
 installation succeeded but I was unable to log out - had to 
hold power
 button to force off.

 Same story with Wheezy.

 Installed Ubuntu 12.04. Seemed to work fine but I am too old 
to deal wuth
 Unity, so I installed Mint Xfce.

 After installing Mint I am not able to get into the BIOS setup 
menu no
 matter what I press, either the main power key or the 
recovery key,
 whether F2 or F12, I always get to a limited boot menu that is 
not
 editable.

 If I connect an ethernet cable, it tries to PXE, then TFTP 
boot until I

Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BIOS setup horror story

2012-09-24 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi ILUG colleagues,
Three weeks after sending my new Lenovo Z580 to CPM I received it back, in 
good working order. They replaced the motherboard and the hard disk and 
that solved the BIOS problem. I'm not really sure what problem that 
wouldn't solve, or why it wouldn't be cheaper for Lenovo to just sell 
these laptops without disks and motherboards in the first place if they 
are going to have to replace them in any event.


I was not able to get any version of Debian to install on this laptop, so 
I ended up installing Mint, using a 240GB SSD instead of the original HD. 
It boots in less than ten seconds.


So after two-and-a-half months I finally have a working Core i7 laptop. I 
hope that this is the end of the story.


Gmar tov,

 - yba


On Tue, 28 Aug 2012, sara fink wrote:


Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2012 13:58:33 +0300
From: sara fink sara.f...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Diego Iastrubni elc...@kde.org, linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BIOS setup horror story

About CPM, I didn't have so good experience with them. I have a fujitsu 
siemens. when it was in warranty, it was several times at CPM. One time they 
were supposed to replace the screen and they didn't, even although in the 
report they
claimed they changed it. I complained about to the service abroad.

I hope that they will take care of your laptop. Next time, I strongly suggest 
to make a list of hardware + serial numbers. Lenovo  doesn't have other service 
except CPM? It's quite surprising. Asus has service at IBM labs. at least
this is the agreement between bug (who imports asus) and ibm.

On Tue, Aug 28, 2012 at 11:24 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
  Hi Diego, et, al.
  I called the local Lenovo service. The contact info on

  http://www.lenovo.com/contact/xe/en/index_il.html

  Indicates that +972-3-531-3900 is the telephone number for Lenovo 
warranty and repair service. However, at that number there is only a voice 
recording that the telephone number was changed to *6557 or 03-914-2800.

  So I called 03-914-2800 and received *another* number: 1-809-258990. At that number 
a recorded female voice speaking Hebrew with a very heavy French accent instructed me 
which button to press. I pressed 1 and spoke with
  Ahmed in heavily Arabic accented Hebrew who patiently listened to my 
complaint and wrote down the details and asked me to wait a minute while he 
called someone. After a minute Ahmed returned and asked me to verify his
  summary of my complaint. He then gave me a service ticket number and asked me to send the 
laptop to CBM at Menachem Begin 37, Tel Aviv. After some searching and thinking I 
realized that this CPM,
  http://www.cpm-israel.com/. Most importantly, Ahmed gave me the telephone 
number of CPM, 03-718-3700, which I could not otherwise find any listing for, 
especially not on their web site.

  I called CPM, who told us to deliver the laptop to Fedex at Givat Shaul 
in Jerusalem. We sent the laptop to Fedex at Givat Shaul in Jerusalem and they 
refused to accept it. We called CPM to tell them that Fedex told us that
  they have not been working with CPM for the past six months. CPM called 
Fedex and then asked us to send the laptop back to Fedex Givat Shaul. Fedex 
accepted the laptop late Sunday and is now in the process of transporting
  it to Tel Aviv.

  I will update you as soon as we receive confirmation from CPM that the 
laptop arrived.

  I visited Machsanei Hashmal and explained the problem to them, emphasized 
that I had no complaint against them and that for Windows users the model would 
probably be just fine but warned them not to sell the Z580 to anyone
  who looks nerdy.
  Regards,

   - yba



  On Mon, 27 Aug 2012, Diego Iastrubni wrote:

Date: Mon, 27 Aug 2012 21:18:22 +0300
From: Diego Iastrubni elc...@kde.org
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BISO setup horror story

On יום ראשון, 19 באוגוסט 2012 22:37:24 Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:
  Dear Colleagues,
  I recently purchased a Lenovo Z580 Ideapad from Macsanei 
Hashmal.

  I replaced the 750GB HD with a 240GB SSD and installed 
Squeeze. The
  installation succeeded but I was unable to log out - had to 
hold power
  button to force off.

  Same story with Wheezy.

  Installed Ubuntu 12.04. Seemed to work fine but I am too old 
to deal wuth
  Unity, so I installed Mint Xfce.

  After installing Mint I am not able to get into the BIOS 
setup menu no
  matter what I press, either the main power key or the 
recovery key,
  whether F2 or F12, I always get to a limited boot menu that 
is not
  editable.

  If I connect an ethernet cable

[YBA] Old Mac Needs New Home

2012-09-04 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear Colleagues,
My old PowerMac G4 desperately needs a new home, preferably with a caring 
owner who will appreciate it. Free, but you must pick it up in Talpiot. 
Keyboard + mouse, but no screen. As-is. Contact me off-list if interested.


 - yba


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Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BIOS setup horror story

2012-08-28 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Diego, et, al.
I called the local Lenovo service. The contact info on

http://www.lenovo.com/contact/xe/en/index_il.html

Indicates that +972-3-531-3900 is the telephone number for Lenovo warranty 
and repair service. However, at that number there is only a voice 
recording that the telephone number was changed to *6557 or 03-914-2800.


So I called 03-914-2800 and received *another* number: 1-809-258990. At 
that number a recorded female voice speaking Hebrew with a very heavy 
French accent instructed me which button to press. I pressed 1 and spoke 
with Ahmed in heavily Arabic accented Hebrew who patiently listened to my 
complaint and wrote down the details and asked me to wait a minute while 
he called someone. After a minute Ahmed returned and asked me to verify 
his summary of my complaint. He then gave me a service ticket number and 
asked me to send the laptop to CBM at Menachem Begin 37, Tel Aviv. After 
some searching and thinking I realized that this CPM, 
http://www.cpm-israel.com/. Most importantly, Ahmed gave me the telephone 
number of CPM, 03-718-3700, which I could not otherwise find any listing 
for, especially not on their web site.


I called CPM, who told us to deliver the laptop to Fedex at Givat Shaul 
in Jerusalem. We sent the laptop to Fedex at Givat Shaul in Jerusalem and 
they refused to accept it. We called CPM to tell them that Fedex told us 
that they have not been working with CPM for the past six months. CPM 
called Fedex and then asked us to send the laptop back to Fedex Givat 
Shaul. Fedex accepted the laptop late Sunday and is now in the process of 
transporting it to Tel Aviv.


I will update you as soon as we receive confirmation from CPM that the 
laptop arrived.


I visited Machsanei Hashmal and explained the problem to them, emphasized 
that I had no complaint against them and that for Windows users the 
model would probably be just fine but warned them not to sell the Z580 
to anyone who looks nerdy.

Regards,

 - yba



On Mon, 27 Aug 2012, Diego Iastrubni wrote:


Date: Mon, 27 Aug 2012 21:18:22 +0300
From: Diego Iastrubni elc...@kde.org
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] Lenovo z580 BISO setup horror story

On יום ראשון, 19 באוגוסט 2012 22:37:24 Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:

Dear Colleagues,
I recently purchased a Lenovo Z580 Ideapad from Macsanei Hashmal.

I replaced the 750GB HD with a 240GB SSD and installed Squeeze. The
installation succeeded but I was unable to log out - had to hold power
button to force off.

Same story with Wheezy.

Installed Ubuntu 12.04. Seemed to work fine but I am too old to deal wuth
Unity, so I installed Mint Xfce.

After installing Mint I am not able to get into the BIOS setup menu no
matter what I press, either the main power key or the recovery key,
whether F2 or F12, I always get to a limited boot menu that is not
editable.

If I connect an ethernet cable, it tries to PXE, then TFTP boot until I
press escape - not so secure.

Can't find the CMOS battery if there is one and can't find service
documentation that would tell me where it is.

Re-installed the original 750GB HD and booted into Windows 7 Home Edition.
Downloaded new BIOS from support.lenovo.com but it wont install.


... and? Is it working now? What have you done?

I assume this list is full os Lenovo users, and a FAIL is very important to 
hear.


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[YBA] Lenovo z580 BISO setup horror story

2012-08-19 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear Colleagues,
I recently purchased a Lenovo Z580 Ideapad from Macsanei Hashmal.

I replaced the 750GB HD with a 240GB SSD and installed Squeeze. The 
installation succeeded but I was unable to log out - had to hold power 
button to force off.


Same story with Wheezy.

Installed Ubuntu 12.04. Seemed to work fine but I am too old to deal wuth 
Unity, so I installed Mint Xfce.


After installing Mint I am not able to get into the BIOS setup menu no 
matter what I press, either the main power key or the recovery key, 
whether F2 or F12, I always get to a limited boot menu that is not 
editable.


If I connect an ethernet cable, it tries to PXE, then TFTP boot until I 
press escape - not so secure.


Can't find the CMOS battery if there is one and can't find service 
documentation that would tell me where it is.


Re-installed the original 750GB HD and booted into Windows 7 Home Edition. 
Downloaded new BIOS from support.lenovo.com but it wont install.


I guess I should have purchased ASUS.

 - yba


--
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=}ooO--U--Ooo{=
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Re: which filesystem

2012-08-12 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

On Sat, 11 Aug 2012, Michael Shiloh wrote:


Date: Sat, 11 Aug 2012 13:30:15 -0700
From: Michael Shiloh michaelshiloh1...@gmail.com
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: which filesystem



On 08/11/2012 12:28 PM, Nadav Har'El wrote:

On Sat, Aug 11, 2012, Erez D wrote about which filesystem:

hello

i have and external USB hard-drive size 2TB, mounted as ext4. (ubuntu 
10.10

amd64)
every time there is a power failure. i need to do a manual fsck on this
disk. and this takes around an hour ...


I have a 2 TB disk with ext3, and I don't have anything close to the 1 hour
boots you report (even one minute looks excessive).

Both ext3 and ext4 are journalling filesystems, meaning that after power
failures, only a relatively small journal of the last modifications
needs to be replayed, rather than going through the entire disk.

Is it possible your filesystem for some reason has journalling disabled,
or improperly configured? Try tune2fs -l on your filesystem and look
for suspicious parameters. Look at Filesystem features and verify
there is has_journal. See that it doesn't force a full fsck every time
(Maximum mount count can very well be -1 and check interval 0).




Might also be the disk going bad - perhaps check with the S.M.A.R.T. utility 
smartmontools


There are a lot of failure modalities that SMART can't see. Maybe just try 
copying the disk to a new disk and comparing the behavior.


 - yba




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Re: Walla mail from Linux - Error 101 (net::ERR_CONNECTION_RESET): The connection was reset.

2012-05-31 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Aharon,
Either the URL is incorrect or they are in fact down. See the wget output:

yba@gamla:~$ wget http://newmail.walla.co.il/
--2012-05-31 11:46:32--  http://newmail.walla.co.il/
Resolving newmail.walla.co.il... 192.118.82.149
Connecting to newmail.walla.co.il|192.118.82.149|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 503 Service Unavailable
2012-05-31 11:46:32 ERROR 503: Service Unavailable.

yba@gamla:~$

 - yba


On Thu, 31 May 2012, Aharon Schkolnik wrote:


Date: Thu, 31 May 2012 11:36:23 +0300
From: Aharon Schkolnik schkol...@013.net
Reply-To: aschkol...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Walla mail from Linux - Error 101 (net::ERR_CONNECTION_RESET): The
connection was reset.


Hi.


My daughter has an email account on Walla.


When I try to access http://newmail.walla.co.il/ or http://mail.walla.co.il/ 
using either firefox or Chrome, I get:


This webpage is not available

The connection to newmail.walla.co.il was interrupted.

Error 101 (net::ERR_CONNECTION_RESET): The connection was reset.


Actually, I am experiencing the same problem with http://www.jobnet.co.il



Can anyone else confirm this behavior, or is this happening to me.


Can anyone explain why this might be happening ?


TIA.


Aharon



--

The day is short, and the work is great, | Aharon Schkolnik

and the laborers are lazy, and the reward |

is great, and the Master of the house is | aschkol...@gmail.com

impatient. - Ethics Of The Fathers Ch. 2 | 054 3344135






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Re: Walla mail from Linux - Error 101 (net::ERR_CONNECTION_RESET): The connection was reset.

2012-05-31 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Sorry, I was going through a proxy. Here's without proxy:

benavrhm@taragon:~$ wget http://newmail.walla.co.il/
--12:07:02--  http://newmail.walla.co.il/
   = `index.html'
Resolving newmail.walla.co.il... 192.118.82.149
Connecting to newmail.walla.co.il|192.118.82.149|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... Read error (Connection reset by 
peer) in headers.

Retrying.

--12:07:03--  http://newmail.walla.co.il/
  (try: 2) = `index.html'
Connecting to newmail.walla.co.il|192.118.82.149|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... Read error (Connection reset by 
peer) in headers.

Retrying.

--12:07:05--  http://newmail.walla.co.il/
  (try: 3) = `index.html'
Connecting to newmail.walla.co.il|192.118.82.149|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... Read error (Connection reset by 
peer) in headers.

Retrying.

--12:07:08--  http://newmail.walla.co.il/
  (try: 4) = `index.html'
Connecting to newmail.walla.co.il|192.118.82.149|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... Read error (Connection reset by 
peer) in headers.

Retrying.


On Thu, 31 May 2012, Aharon Schkolnik wrote:


Date: Thu, 31 May 2012 11:55:48 +0300
From: Aharon Schkolnik schkol...@013.net
Reply-To: aschkol...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: Walla mail from Linux - Error 101 (net::ERR_CONNECTION_RESET):
The connection was reset.


Interesting, you get 503, but I get connection reset:



$wget http://newmail.walla.co.il/

--2012-05-31 11:54:25-- http://newmail.walla.co.il/

Resolving newmail.walla.co.il... 192.118.82.149

Connecting to newmail.walla.co.il|192.118.82.149|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... Read error (Connection reset by peer) 
in headers.

Retrying.



Anyone happen to have a windows machine handy - curious if it works from there.



On Thursday, May 31, 2012, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:

 Hi Aharon,

 Either the URL is incorrect or they are in fact down. See the wget

 output:



 yba@gamla:~$ wget http://newmail.walla.co.il/

 --2012-05-31 11:46:32-- http://newmail.walla.co.il/

 Resolving newmail.walla.co.il... 192.118.82.149

 Connecting to newmail.walla.co.il|192.118.82.149|:80... connected.

 HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 503 Service Unavailable

 2012-05-31 11:46:32 ERROR 503: Service Unavailable.



 yba@gamla:~$



 - yba



 On Thu, 31 May 2012, Aharon Schkolnik wrote:

  Date: Thu, 31 May 2012 11:36:23 +0300

  From: Aharon Schkolnik schkol...@013.net

  Reply-To: aschkol...@gmail.com

  To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il

  Subject: Walla mail from Linux - Error 101

  (net::ERR_CONNECTION_RESET): The

 

  connection was reset.

 

  Hi.

 

 

  My daughter has an email account on Walla.

 

 

  When I try to access http://newmail.walla.co.il/ or

  http://mail.walla.co.il/ using either firefox or Chrome, I get:

 

 

  This webpage is not available

 

  The connection to newmail.walla.co.il was interrupted.

 

  Error 101 (net::ERR_CONNECTION_RESET): The connection was reset.

 

 

  Actually, I am experiencing the same problem with

  http://www.jobnet.co.il

 

 

 

  Can anyone else confirm this behavior, or is this happening to me.

 

 

  Can anyone explain why this might be happening ?

 

 

  TIA.

 

 

  Aharon

 

 

 

  --

 

  The day is short, and the work is great, | Aharon Schkolnik

 

  and the laborers are lazy, and the reward |

 

  is great, and the Master of the house is | aschkol...@gmail.com

 

  impatient. - Ethics Of The Fathers Ch. 2 | 054 3344135



--

The day is short, and the work is great, | Aharon Schkolnik

and the laborers are lazy, and the reward |

is great, and the Master of the house is | aschkol...@gmail.com

impatient. - Ethics Of The Fathers Ch. 2 | 054 3344135






--
 EE 77 7F 30 4A 64 2E C5  83 5F E7 49 A6 82 29 BA~. .~   Tk Open Systems
=}ooO--U--Ooo{=
 - y...@tkos.co.il - tel: +972.2.679.5364, http://www.tkos.co.il -

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Re: help with ls command

2012-05-01 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Sounds like you are trying to do an ls on a directory that is mounted NFS 
from an NFS server that is not responding or not available.


 - yba


On Tue, 1 May 2012, Baruch Siach wrote:


Date: Tue, 1 May 2012 14:11:48 +0300
From: Baruch Siach bar...@tkos.co.il
To: Camelia Botez camelia.bo...@weizmann.ac.il
Cc: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: help with ls command

Hi Camelia,

On Tue, May 01, 2012 at 10:59:42AM +, Camelia Botez wrote:

I have 2 servers running Rhel5 and Centos5.
Around 2 weeks ago on both of them , I have specific directories on which ls
command gets stuck.
I don't get any output from ls , I cannot stop the command - I only can
close the window.
I rebooted the servers and when I saw that reboot didn't help I ran manually
fsck.
No improvement.
Has anyone any idea what can be the cause and what to do?


Please provide the output of the following command:

   strace ls

If you don't have 'strace' on your servers, just install the strace package
with 'yum install strace'.

baruch




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Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

2012-04-05 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Nadav,
Your point is well taken.

-Werror has been in GCC for a long time (4.2.2 at least).

I don't know how long it has been a default flag in the kernel, but I 
understand why it is. You really do want the compilation to stop and 
to take a look at what is going on.


For other projects I think that the Makefile or build system that is 
distributed with the project should only use -Werror after checking that 
the GCC version is the same as the version used by the developers for the 
release.


 - yba


On Thu, 5 Apr 2012, Nadav Har'El wrote:


Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2012 10:57:19 +0300
From: Nadav Har'El n...@math.technion.ac.il
To: Oleg Goldshmidt p...@goldshmidt.org
Cc: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il, ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

On Wed, Apr 04, 2012, Oleg Goldshmidt wrote about Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with 
GCC = 4.6:

On Wed, Apr 4, 2012 at 10:03 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.ilwrote:


Dear linux-il colleagues,
GCC 4.6 introduced many new warnings that cause -Werror to stop the
compilation for some platforms, such as powerpc, in various files.


Oh, I didn't even know they finally introduced -Werror... Good.


Why is this good?

In the (very) old days, there was a clear separation: The compiler
gave you *errors*, and a separate program, call lint,
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lint_%28software%29) was used to find
various risky code, possible bugs, unused variables, and so on, and
warn on them.

I *don't* like the fact that modern compilers decide to complain on
issues of questionable style, such having a variable which is never
used, using = (deliberately, not ==) in an if's expression, and so
on. I like even less the trend to use something like -Werror to *abort*,
not just warn, on these cases.

After our last Hspell release, I started receiving complaints from
various people who used slightly different compilers than I did, so got
different *warnings* that I didn't get. This was very annoying, because
although I could (and did) fix those warnings, most of them did not have
any merit, and the only reason why I made many of these changes was to
appease the compilers. In one example, the compiler wrongly deduced that a
variable could be used before being set, which was false (I can explain why,
but the details aren't important here). In another example, a header file
defined a few static arrays, and not all of them were needed in each
including file - and the compiler complained about the defined-but-not-used
static arrays.

I think all of this is bad. I agree that it's useful to have a tool
(lint, gcc -Wall, or whatever), for the *developer* to find possible
problems. But the developer shouldn't *have* to change the code to
appease this tool, if he doesn't want to. The compiler that a *user*
of this code uses should definitely not attempt to look for such
possible problems, and most definitely should not abort the
compilation if it finds some. The contract between the programmer and
the user is that the programmer writes the code as carefully as he can -
and the user tries the best he can to compile it, NOT find reasons for
the compilation to fail. See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postel%27s_law

If -Werror is used in a big-enough project, there is a very high
probability that compilation will always fail when a new version of the
compiler is first tried. I fail to see why this is a good thing.




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Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

2012-04-05 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


-Wall and -Werror are fine when the build system uses them WRT the GCC 
versions under which they have been tested.


The flags serve a useful purpose if the developer has been polite enough 
to specify the GCC version under which he released, and if there is some 
easy way to build without the flags.


I agree that not all software should have to compile without warnings. 
However, there is a deeply held superstition among managers (and some 
coders) that no warnings should be allowed in a released product. This 
reminds me of a 8200 commander who once publicly chastized an officer (Dr. 
Gabi Leshem) for having a ברירת מחדל in his code. The commander stated 
that he would not tolerate any מחדלים in his unit.


 - yba


On Thu, 5 Apr 2012, Nadav Har'El wrote:


Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2012 11:04:32 +0300
From: Nadav Har'El n...@math.technion.ac.il
To: Baruch Siach bar...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

On Wed, Apr 04, 2012, Baruch Siach wrote about Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with 
GCC = 4.6:

I would be very much surprised if the kernel could not be built with
gcc-4.6 - this is stock on Fedora, so lots of people must be using it.
Maybe not on PowerPC, though


Recent kernel versions surely have all these warnings fixed. The kernel in
question, I suppose, is quite ancient.


Unless a new compiler or optimizer suddenly became smarter and
recognized some new possible mistakes that the previous one didn't.
Or, in the case of this bug (see the link that someone gave earlier in
this thread), that the warning only happens in some rare combination of
#ifdefs, where, for example, some variable is defined but never used.

Since the goal of the user is to *use* the program (not debug it), and
since issues like unused-but-set variables certainly don't prevent
the program from being used, I think it's stupid for the user's
compilation to abort when the compiler discovers such issues

Down with -Wall -Werror!




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Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

2012-04-05 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Nadav,
From a technical viewpoint of view, forward compatibility is not feasible 
in software. 3.4 might compile fine now under GCC 3.2, but it is likely to 
break in some future version of GCC that, for example, warns on goto, or 
more realistically, warns on the string - that might be a dash, hyphen, 
or minus depending on the interpretation of your editor.


I think that it would be best if kernels were released with the list of 
compiler types and versions under which they were tested before release. 
It is not useful to pretend that there is no necessary connection between 
particular GCC versions and particular kernel versions. The compiler is in 
fact a part of the running kernel.


 - yba


On Thu, 5 Apr 2012, Nadav Har'El wrote:


Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2012 11:45:15 +0300
From: Nadav Har'El n...@math.technion.ac.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

On Wed, Apr 04, 2012, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote about [YBA] kernel compile errors 
with GCC = 4.6:

My question is in general, is there somewhere where the relationship
between kernel version and gcc version (or other compiler version)
is made explicit?


According to the Linux README, Linux depends on gcc, at least version
3.2. It doesn't say you must use some specific version - which means
that Linux's make *should* finish without aborting on any newer
version - including versions which added new warning messages. If it
doesn't, it's a bug.

I'd hate for Linux to declare that it only works with a specific version
of the compiler. I routinely compile the latest kernel with a 3 year old
compiler (gcc 4.4), and don't have any problems. Other people may be
compiling a 3 year old kernel with the latest snapshot of gcc, and they
shouldn't have problems either.




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[YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

2012-04-04 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear linux-il colleagues,
GCC 4.6 introduced many new warnings that cause -Werror to stop the 
compilation for some platforms, such as powerpc, in various files.


My question is in general, is there somewhere where the relationship 
between kernel version and gcc version (or other compiler version) is made 
explicit?


Is there a discussion of this issue somewhere? Is anyone interested in 
receiving patches to fix errors and warnings flagged by newer compilers in 
recent kernel versions that were released with previous versions of GCC?

Hag sameah,

 - yba


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Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

2012-04-04 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Oleg,
Thanks.
The quesiton relates to this problem:
http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/35607/cross-lfs-ppc-error-while-compiling/35621#35621

 - yba


On Wed, 4 Apr 2012, Oleg Goldshmidt wrote:


Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2012 12:49:44 +0300
From: Oleg Goldshmidt p...@goldshmidt.org
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6



On Wed, Apr 4, 2012 at 10:03 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:
  Dear linux-il colleagues,
  GCC 4.6 introduced many new warnings that cause -Werror to stop the 
compilation for some platforms, such as powerpc, in various files.


Oh, I didn't even know they finally introduced -Werror... Good.

If it is in the way maybe KCFLAGS=-Wno-error or similar may serve as a workaround? Or 
KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS= ?

Cf. Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.txt

You didn't say what kernel version - I just went to LXR for the latest.


  My question is in general, is there somewhere where the relationship 
between kernel version and gcc version (or other compiler version) is made 
explicit?


Not that I know of. The minimal versions of everything needed are in 
Documentation/Changes. I guess you are not interested in minimal.

I would be very much surprised if the kernel could not be built with gcc-4.6 - 
this is stock on Fedora, so lots of people must be using it. Maybe not on 
PowerPC,
though


--
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Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

2012-04-04 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Problem still seems to be in 3.3 unless defined CONFIG_VSX. Should I 
submit a patch?


 - yba


On Wed, 4 Apr 2012, Baruch Siach wrote:


Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2012 13:22:59 +0300
From: Baruch Siach bar...@tkos.co.il
To: Oleg Goldshmidt p...@goldshmidt.org
Cc: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il, ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

Hi Oleg,

On Wed, Apr 04, 2012 at 12:49:44PM +0300, Oleg Goldshmidt wrote:

On Wed, Apr 4, 2012 at 10:03 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.ilwrote:


Dear linux-il colleagues,
GCC 4.6 introduced many new warnings that cause -Werror to stop the
compilation for some platforms, such as powerpc, in various files.


Oh, I didn't even know they finally introduced -Werror... Good.


This in the default only for PowerPC specific code, i.e. code under
arch/powerpc.


If it is in the way maybe KCFLAGS=-Wno-error or similar may serve as a
workaround? Or KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS= ?


This behaviour can be disabled by setting CONFIG_PPC_DISABLE_WERROR, find
under Kernel hacking.


Cf. Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.txt

You didn't say what kernel version - I just went to LXR for the latest.


My question is in general, is there somewhere where the relationship
between kernel version and gcc version (or other compiler version) is made
explicit?


Not that I know of. The minimal versions of everything needed are in
Documentation/Changes. I guess you are not interested in minimal.

I would be very much surprised if the kernel could not be built with
gcc-4.6 - this is stock on Fedora, so lots of people must be using it.
Maybe not on PowerPC, though


Recent kernel versions surely have all these warnings fixed. The kernel in
question, I suppose, is quite ancient.

baruch




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Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

2012-04-04 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


CC  arch/powerpc/kernel/align.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c: In function 'fix_alignment':
arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c:704:33: error: variable 'instruction' set but 
not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]

cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/align.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel] Error 2


On Wed, 4 Apr 2012, Baruch Siach wrote:


Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2012 13:54:49 +0300
From: Baruch Siach bar...@tkos.co.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Oleg Goldshmidt p...@goldshmidt.org, ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

Hi Yonatan,

On Wed, Apr 04, 2012 at 01:48:15PM +0300, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:

Problem still seems to be in 3.3 unless defined CONFIG_VSX.


What does the warning say?


Should I submit a patch?


Probably. Although you should base your patch on v3.4-rc1.

baruch


On Wed, 4 Apr 2012, Baruch Siach wrote:

Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2012 13:22:59 +0300
From: Baruch Siach bar...@tkos.co.il
To: Oleg Goldshmidt p...@goldshmidt.org
Cc: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il, ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] kernel compile errors with GCC = 4.6

Hi Oleg,

On Wed, Apr 04, 2012 at 12:49:44PM +0300, Oleg Goldshmidt wrote:

On Wed, Apr 4, 2012 at 10:03 AM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.ilwrote:


Dear linux-il colleagues,
GCC 4.6 introduced many new warnings that cause -Werror to stop the
compilation for some platforms, such as powerpc, in various files.


Oh, I didn't even know they finally introduced -Werror... Good.


This in the default only for PowerPC specific code, i.e. code under
arch/powerpc.


If it is in the way maybe KCFLAGS=-Wno-error or similar may serve as a
workaround? Or KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS= ?


This behaviour can be disabled by setting CONFIG_PPC_DISABLE_WERROR, find
under Kernel hacking.


Cf. Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.txt

You didn't say what kernel version - I just went to LXR for the latest.


My question is in general, is there somewhere where the relationship
between kernel version and gcc version (or other compiler version) is made
explicit?


Not that I know of. The minimal versions of everything needed are in
Documentation/Changes. I guess you are not interested in minimal.

I would be very much surprised if the kernel could not be built with
gcc-4.6 - this is stock on Fedora, so lots of people must be using it.
Maybe not on PowerPC, though


Recent kernel versions surely have all these warnings fixed. The kernel in
question, I suppose, is quite ancient.

baruch





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[YBA] When does write to UDP socket block?

2012-03-06 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi linux-il colleagues,
In = 2.6.31 are there any conditions under which a write to a connected 
UDP socket can block? e.g. some change in routing or iface config after 
connect and before write? Has anyone encountered a concrete exampe of a 
write to a UDP socket that blocks? See test code below. That is, I am 
trying to demonstrate that I can get to a situation where UDP write in 
fact does block.

Best regards,

 - yba


#include stdio.h
#include strings.h
#include sys/socket.h
#include sys/types.h
#include netinet/in.h
#include net/if.h
#include stdlib.h
#include errno.h


int main()
{
int sd;
int rc;
struct ifreq interface;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
unsigned char buf[1024];
struct sockaddr_in  serveraddr;

if (0  (sd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0))) {
printf(socket failed\n);
exit(1);
}

sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_port = htons(0);
bzero((sin.sin_zero), 8);

sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;

if (-1 == bind(sd, (struct sockaddr *)sin, sizeof(struct 
sockaddr_in))) {
printf(bind to sd failed [%m]);
return -1;
}


bzero(serveraddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
serveraddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serveraddr.sin_port = htons(80);
inet_pton(AF_INET, 1.0.1.2, serveraddr.sin_addr);

if (0  (rc = connect(sd, (const struct sockaddr*)serveraddr, 
sizeof(serveraddr {
printf(connect failed [%m]);
exit(1);
}

while ( 1 ) {
if (0  (rc = write(sd, buf, 1024))) {
printf(write error [%m]\n);
}
else
printf(wrote to socket [%d]\n, rc);
}
}


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Re: Announce: Hspell 1.2

2012-03-03 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Orna, Nadav,
Google wont stay with any outdated version and Nadav wont succeed in suing 
Google for anything. AGPL is an own-goal in the truest sense. Google will 
simply reverse engineer Nadav's code in a clean room envrionment, if they 
think that they need it. And if they don't, as you hint, we all lose. The 
result of using the AGPL will simply be to limit the adoption of the code 
by smaller players, for which everyone stands to lose. At best, they 
will modify the code for their needs and let the download button provide 
the original, unmodifed code, which is Ok if they are not distributing 
code only a web service. It would have been better for humanity and 
possibly for Nadav's pocket to have released under dual license, 
proprietary and a less restrictive Open Source license. It's not too late, 
please reconsider. Consider the small number of improvements, if any, that 
have been contributed to Hspell over the years by anyone other that Nadav 
and Dan under the GPL license. If the licence had been at least LGPL the 
code would have found its way into OpenOffice, which would have given 
OpenOffice an advantage in the Hebrew market and might have resulted in 
more user-contributed code.


 - yba


On Sat, 3 Mar 2012, Orna Agmon Ben-Yehuda wrote:


Date: Sat, 3 Mar 2012 06:56:39 +0200
From: Orna Agmon Ben-Yehuda ladyp...@gmail.com
To: Nadav Har'El n...@math.technion.ac.il
Cc: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: Announce: Hspell 1.2

Nadav, Dan,
First - thank you! I have no idea how you find the time to work on Hspell along 
with 
raising families. I think the notable date and hour of this email give a hint :)

Regarding the license - AGPL sounds like a great idea, but It is hard for me to 
imagine 
gmail, for example, with a powered by Hspell button. I am afraid they will 
prefer to keep 
using the outdated version 1.1 rather than do this.

Orna

On Tue, Feb 28, 2012 at 11:36 PM, Nadav Har'El n...@math.technion.ac.il wrote:
  Dan Kenigsberg and I are proud to present version 1.2 of Hspell, the free
  Hebrew spell-checker and morphological analyzer.

  You can find the new release in the project's homepage:

         http://hspell.ivrix.org.il/

  Over two years have passed since our previous release. In that time, we
  continued to improve Hspell's accuracy and further enlarged its 
vocabulary,
  reaching over 24,000 base words. We continued to document Hspell's 
spelling
  standard, which strictly follows the decisions of the Academy of the 
Hebrew
  Language; The document, http://hspell.ivrix.org.il/niqqudless.pdf, now 
spans
  over 80 pages.

  We also fixed a number of bugs. The most serious bugs were discovered in 
the
  hunspell-format dictionary (which is used by OpenOffice, Firefox, and 
other
  projects), so upgrading to Hspell 1.2 is strongly recommended for users 
and
  distributors of the hunspell-format dictionary. For more details about the
  improvements in this release, see http://hspell.ivrix.org.il/WHATSNEW.

  In this release we've also made an important, perhaps even dramatic, 
change
  to Hspell's license. Until now, Hspell was licensed under the terms of the
  GNU GPL version 2. From now on, it is licensed under the GNU AGPL version 
3.

  This license change probably means very little to most users; The AGPL is
  still an Open Source license (of course, we wouldn't have it any other 
way),
  and it is compatible with the GPL (version 3). But nevertheless we 
consider
  this an important change, so I'd like to further explain its rationale.

  The GPL was designed to promote free software, and protect its ecology.
  The GPL allows users to freely share and improve the software, while 
ensuring
  that the improved versions remain free forever, for all of society's 
benefit.
  Nobody is allowed to market their improved version as a proprietary,
  closed-source, product.

  However, in recent years the proprietary software industry started 
undergoing
  a transformation: Whereas most software used to be distributed as a 
product,
  software is now often distributed as a service. Users do not install the
  software on their machine, but rather use it through the service 
provider's
  Web site. Such service providers discovered that they were exempt from the
  GPL's terms: As they were not distributing binaries of the software, they
  also did not have to distribute source code. Nowadays users frequently 
find
  themselves using software through a Web site which is based on free 
software -
  but the user cannot install this software on a different server, or 
modify it.
  Very often, the user cannot even know which free software is providing the
  service he or she is using.

  We've unfortunately seen this happening with Hspell too. E.g., traditional
  word games had to be free software if they were to be based on 

Re: Announce: Hspell 1.2

2012-03-03 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Nadav,
It's a question of how you look at the world - the way it should be or the 
way it is. The way it is (or was), there was no way either LibreOffice or 
OpenOffice would ever be GPL and so Hspell did not get in. You can claim a 
moral victory but the user community is poorer as a result.


 - yba


On Sat, 3 Mar 2012, Nadav Har'El wrote:


Date: Sat, 3 Mar 2012 22:56:20 +0200
From: Nadav Har'El n...@math.technion.ac.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Orna Agmon Ben-Yehuda ladyp...@gmail.com, linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: Announce: Hspell 1.2

On Sat, Mar 03, 2012, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote about Re: Announce: Hspell 
1.2:

Nadav and Dan under the GPL license. If the licence had been at
least LGPL the code would have found its way into OpenOffice, which
would have given OpenOffice an advantage in the Hebrew market and
might have resulted in more user-contributed code.


Hi,

I'm curious why you think the end-result (and I'm not talking about the
situation seven years ago) isn't better than we could have had with an LGPL
Hspell.

If Hspell were LGPL, it would have been tightly integrated inside OpenOffice,
and commercial products from IBM, Sun and perhaps others that build on it
would have had Hebrew spell-checking out of the box. But its users might not
know where this Hebrew spell-checking came from, what its spelling standard
is. And they would likely get old versions of the spell-checker.

Instead, what is happening now, is that Hebrew spell-checking is a
plug-in (or in Linux, a separate package, e.g., hunspell-he in Fedora).
Any user can get it, easily and freely, and while doing this he or she will
always have the latest version, and be aware of exactly which spell-checker
they are using, its spelling standard, and who to complain to in case of
problems.

Frankly, I never understood why OpenOffice not just GPL. Why the
insistance to allow Sun and IBM to create proprietary versions of it?

Nadav.




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Re: Legal actions against Ministry of Education, anyone?

2012-02-20 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Boaz,
The Israel Ministry of Education doesn't have any schools.
The schools are owned by what the Ministry calls the baalut, usually 
a city or local council or Ottoman Society (amutah), or private company. 
The ministry sets policy in general and provides money to pay some of the 
salaries, but is ambivalent about what software any particular school uses 
(except for the fact that the Ministry might offer free licenses for some 
commonly used software).


So your legal action should be directed against the baalut, probably 
your own local council or municipality.


 - yba


On Mon, 20 Feb 2012, Boaz Rymland wrote:


Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 17:42:11 +0200
From: Boaz Rymland boaz.ryml...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Legal actions against Ministry of Education, anyone?

Hi,
First, just to give a quick update on the thread I initiated here lately (titled 
Preparing to convince to shift to non-propriety documents formats) and that 
still
lives on. Below the bullet list update is the actual content for this message:

 *  Basically, my meeting with the school principal was more of an acquaintance 
meeting then anything else. The new school site that replaced its
(terrible) predecessor works much better on my Chrome/Linux system. The 
site even have an internal online Word editor so I can view the weekly schedule 
with all
the nice images within with little problem. Obviously, not all is so 
bright - read on... .
 *  Just now, when I looked at that site trying to open the weekly schedule, it 
downloads it to me instead of showing online with the wonderful online Word 
tool so
I'm back at square one in that sense. Obviously, until a 
more thorough solution will be implemented we'll always chase our own tail 
fighting silly usage and
other problems (probably the teacher should have uploaded the document 
differently or use a Word version compatible with the online Word engine. You're
imagination is always limited in comparison to what reality will bring 
about...).
In the mentioned thread some of you mentioned Ofek system and guess what - we 
were referred to it recently. Only for enriching purposes etc so no immediate 
fire to
distinguish luckily. I've checked that site. They have an official 
requirements document that mentions the dependency on Windows and IE 
(BTW both are needed.
Chrome/Windows will not be good they say. Classic isn't it?). The document 
dates back to May 2011 and they say there that they work to make the site 
compatible with
other browsers (they don't mention compatibility with other OS).

I'm sick of that. 

I wanted to know if anyone have ever attempted some legal actions against 
specific school or some other higher level entity against this discriminating 
situation
that is clearly not going to change  soon without decisive action.
IANAL, but it looks like a rather sure bet to win such a case isn't it? After all, its 
the compulsory and free education laws context that we operate under and
under such laws the official policy cannot force you to spend hundreds of NIS 
(at minimum) to be able to do educational activity that's supposed to be free. 
Further
more, IMHO the official policy cannot even recommend spending those NIS as 
its clear discrimination (its not mere few NIS, its hundreds of them, at least).

I wanted to learn if such attempts have been made in the past or if anyone has made some 
work in that direction (and can share his/her interim findings).

Thanks for the feedback,
Boaz.





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Re: Preparing to convince to shift to non-propriety documents formats

2012-02-05 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

On Sun, 5 Feb 2012, Oleg Goldshmidt wrote:


Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2012 10:04:07 +0200
From: Oleg Goldshmidt p...@goldshmidt.org
To: Nadav Har'El n...@math.technion.ac.il
Cc: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Subject: Re: Preparing to convince to shift to non-propriety documents formats


What are the school's arguments for not accepting a PDF? The unsurmountable 
difficulty of installing acroread on the
teachers' computers? Or is acroread so hopelessly behind the times that it does 
not allow marking and annotating? If the
latter, then OOO...


It is not reasonable to ask everyone to install Acroread, or anything else 
that is not available by default when you buy a computer from Office 
Depot. You would have to send out an instruction sheet and call a parents 
meeting to explain why this is necessary. You think that they will do this 
just for you?



I think the principal should agree that requiring the parents to buy a computer 
with Office just for homework is quite
unreasonable. I'd try thos argument before anything else, and maybe instead of 
everything else.


No. The principal correctly assumes that most parents have a computer with 
MS Office. This is a reasonable assumption. There is absolutely no 
requirement to buy something that everyone already has, because you 
already have it anyway an no one buys it so it doesn't cost anything in 
any event.


 - yba



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Oleg GoldshmidtOn Sun, Feb 05, 2012, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote about Re: 
Preparing to convince to shift to
non-propriety documents formats:
 Hi Boaz,
 The time is not ripe. Don't waste your energy. Your school principal
 will not know what you are talking about and will dismiss you as a
 hopeless geek.

I am not sure about the time not being ripe.

In the last year, I installed for two non-technical family members a
copy of OpenOffice (one a full fledged Linux, but the other a compromise
Windows+OpenOffice).

They both faced a few hardships when people sent them Microsoft Office
documents and they didn't look exactly as expected, but I was able to
convince them that it was in fact the other person who is behind the
times ;-) And the documents *were* readable, even if didn't look
perfect.

And for users, this is a saving of 500 shekels (last time I checked).
I don't see how this fact can be ignored in Israel after the summer's
protests. This is actually the reason why I installed OpenOffice in
these two cases - it's hard to justify adding 500 shekels to the price
of a computer which cost around 1000 shekels (plus a few hundred more
for the legal Microsoft Windows).

 A slightly more productive line might be to claim that you are no
 longer using desktop computers - only mobile devices, and for these
 you need either PDF or Google docs.

I believe my Android can read Microsoft Office documents out of the
box :( But it's true, with all these non-Microsoft devices around,
Microsoft's stranglehold on the word processor document seems to be
coming to an end.


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http://nadav.harel.org.il           |it I would have no luck at all!

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Re: Preparing to convince to shift to non-propriety documents formats

2012-02-04 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Boaz,
The time is not ripe. Don't waste your energy. Your school principal will 
not know what you are talking about and will dismiss you as a hopeless 
geek.


A slightly more productive line might be to claim that you are no longer 
using desktop computers - only mobile devices, and for these you need 
either PDF or Google docs.


I found that this approach, mobile devices, works. For example, at the 
American School in Even Yehuda it helped convince teachers to accept and 
give assignments in PDF or via Google docs. The techers made this head 
switch about three years ago when the younger students who were 
the early technology adopters demanded it. It didn't come from the 
principal, and not from the parents either, both groups being generally 
clueless.


 - yba


On Sun, 5 Feb 2012, Boaz Rymland wrote:


Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2012 07:20:39 +0200
From: Boaz Rymland boaz.ryml...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Preparing to convince to shift to non-propriety documents formats

Hi all,
I'm about to meet my daughter's school principal on the subject of the formats 
of documents the school spreads around
routinely, like the weekly schedule. In short - they are using .DOC MS Word 
format and I don't like it as I cannot
cleanly open those documents on my computer (which runs Ubuntu).

Although I'm quite old in the Linux world and probably heard over the years 
most of them - still I prefer having a
refreshment of all the arguments in favor of moving to more open or at least 
affordable (e.g. PDF) document formats.

Any pointers/text will be appreciated.

Thanks,
Boaz.




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Re: Broken Israeli government websites

2012-01-30 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Antony,
This is an issue that does not interest the government of Israel. There is 
no one to talk to about this. Once there were two people who took an 
interest in this issue, Boaz Dolev and Itsik Cohen. It is a pity 
that neither of them are in government service today.


 - yba


On Mon, 30 Jan 2012, Antony Gelberg wrote:


Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 15:14:55 +0200
From: Antony Gelberg antony.gelb...@gmail.com
To: Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Broken Israeli government websites

What decade do their developers live in?  I have little luck with the
following in Firefox or Chrome.

http://www.govmap.gov.il/viewer.asp - totally broken
https://www.misim.gov.il/svInfoNadlan/ - incredibly broken

Is there any movement afoot to get them to sort it out?

I'm not bigging myself up, but I don't think I'd even know how to
build a site that was broken on popular browsers.

Antony






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Re: Goodbye, Lingnu

2011-11-14 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Shachar,
Believe me, I feel your pain. The contract software market is not easy.
Good luck in your future endeavors.

 - yba


On Mon, 14 Nov 2011, Shachar Shemesh wrote:


Date: Mon, 14 Nov 2011 11:30:56 +0200
From: Shachar Shemesh shac...@shemesh.biz
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Goodbye, Lingnu

I'm sorry to announce that another Linux consulting company is biting the dust.

Full details at my blog: 
http://blog.shemesh.biz/2011/11/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99-%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9D-%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%95/

Shachar




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[YBA] Yigal Rahamim zl

2011-11-08 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear Linux IL members,
Yigal Rahamim passed away a few days ago from apparent sudden cardiac 
arrest. Some of you might have known Yigal, formerly of TDS and Innovad. 
He was an early Linux adopter in Israel.


 - yba


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Re: [YBA] Looking for TI 365 video help

2011-11-01 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Hi Constantine,
Yes, DM365.

 - yba


On Mon, 31 Oct 2011, Constantine Shulyupin wrote:


Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2011 21:58:15 +0200
From: Constantine Shulyupin co...@makelinux.co.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] Looking for TI 365 video help

Do you mean DM365?
I do.

On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 2:07 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:

Dear ILUG colleagues,
I am looking for someone with recent experience using the TI 265 (DaVinci)
video coprocessor functions for video format transformations.
Please contact me off list.

 - yba


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[YBA] Looking for TI 365 video help

2011-10-31 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear ILUG colleagues,
I am looking for someone with recent experience using the TI 265 (DaVinci) 
video coprocessor functions for video format transformations.

Please contact me off list.

 - yba


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Re: remote directory/partition

2011-10-23 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

On Sun, 23 Oct 2011, Yedidyah Bar-David wrote:


Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2011 09:27:34 +0200
From: Yedidyah Bar-David linux...@didi.bardavid.org
To: Hetz Ben Hamo het...@gmail.com
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: remote directory/partition

On Sat, Oct 22, 2011 at 11:03:49PM +0200, Hetz Ben Hamo wrote:

Hi,

Here is a theoretical question:

Lets say I have a Linux server in Israel, and I have a block of storage
(lets say iSCSI partition for this example) in USA, and I want to mount it
on my server in Israel.
iSCSI over such a long distance and with big latency (thanks to our ISP's)


Not sure it's mainly the ISPs, BTW. You do also depend on the physics of
speed of light.


If you use IP over nutrino-based transport you might be able to shave a 
few nanoseconds off the speed of light, see this: 
http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2011/09/neutrinos-faster-than-light/

Shavua tov,

 - yba




is a big no no, it's too slow. NFS is also not a good idea (here's
whyhttp://goo.gl/vn4GM
).

I can take this storage, format it and export it from my server in USA, but
which protocol would give me:

   1. All (or almost all) functionality of a local mounted device


Do you need it read/write on both sides? If so, you are going to have
big problems if the link is cut.


   2. Can work with long distance latencies
   3. won't kill the machine if the remote directory is disconnected /
   disappeared
   4. If possible - supported (either directly or using 3rd party driver) on
   Windows 2008 (Linux is the main concern, Windows is optional)


I used drbd on a LAN, and know that it can theoretically work rather well
on larger distance when used as read-write on one side only. They also
have a pay-for tool to do this asyncronously called drbd proxy. This
implies using a local copy and have drbd sync it. You can choose between
three what they call Protocols to affect the perceived local latency.



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[YBA] sign a jar without Java?

2011-10-22 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear Linux-IL colleagues,
Anyone know how to create a signature for a jarfile manifest using OpenSSL 
(or anything other than Java security tools) that Jarsigner will verify?

Shavua tov,

 - yba


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Re: remote directory/partition

2011-10-22 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Hetz,
Unless one side of the pond is read-only there will be problems with any 
solution due to the latency.
I suggest that you create a local copy of the data and use inotify-tools 
to trigger rsync. See example on

https://github.com/rvoicilas/inotify-tools/wiki/
Shavua tov,

 - yba



On Sat, 22 Oct 2011, Hetz Ben Hamo wrote:


Date: Sat, 22 Oct 2011 23:03:49 +0200
From: Hetz Ben Hamo het...@gmail.com
To: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: remote directory/partition

Hi,
Here is a theoretical question:

Lets say I have a Linux server in Israel, and I have a block of storage (lets 
say iSCSI partition for this
example) in USA, and I want to mount it on my server in Israel.
iSCSI over such a long distance and with big latency (thanks to our ISP's) is a 
big no no, it's too slow.
NFS is also not a good idea (here's why).

I can take this storage, format it and export it from my server in USA, but 
which protocol would give me:
 1. All (or almost all) functionality of a local mounted device
 2. Can work with long distance latencies
 3. won't kill the machine if the remote directory is disconnected / 
disappeared
 4. If possible - supported (either directly or using 3rd party driver) on 
Windows 2008 (Linux is the main
concern, Windows is optional)
i'm not looking for FTP solution (I checked curlftpfs, which is FTP implemented 
using FUSE. it's nice but
when it disconnects, the machine will have issues), and webdav (slow)

Any suggestions?

Thanks,
Hetz




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Re: [YBA] sign a jar without Java?

2011-10-22 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Shachar,
So far I have managed to write a C program using libarchive and the 
OpenSSL libcrypto API that creates a jarfile with the exact same manifest 
and .SF as jarfile does - I can reproduce the exact same MD5 or SHA1 
hashes. I made my own CA and signed the JETTY.SF file but jarsigner 
verification fails when it finds a DER encoding that it cannot handle in 
the signature. The signature looks identical to the signature produced by 
jarsigner when viewed with openssl pkcs7 -inform DER -in JETTY.RSA 
-print_certs -text. I instrumented my own build of openjdk to find exactly 
where the problem happens. At this point in the game I either have to find 
someone who knows the secret or I am going to have to get serious about 
understanding the jar verification at the binary (DER) level. AFAIK no one 
has published a C/C++ jarsigner equivalent.


 - yba



On Sat, 22 Oct 2011, Shachar Shemesh wrote:


Date: Sat, 22 Oct 2011 23:55:00 +0200
From: Shachar Shemesh shac...@shemesh.biz
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] sign a jar without Java?

On 10/22/2011 11:15 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:
  Dear Linux-IL colleagues,
  Anyone know how to create a signature for a jarfile manifest using 
OpenSSL (or anything other
  than Java security tools) that Jarsigner will verify?
  Shavua tov,

   - yba


Not only do I NOT know how to do that, I don't even know how to verify the 
signature myself. The hashes
claim to be MD5 (or whatever other standard hashing algorithm), but an MD5 of 
the signed files do not
yield the same hash. I have no idea what is, in fact, signed there.

If you can calculate the has, I may be able to help you with the actual 
signature, however.

Shachar




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Re: Find Free Software a New Voice

2011-10-08 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Stan, Steve,
I think I mentioned once before, let's think about who *is* worthy to be 
the voice of Open Source rather than who who *isn't*. IMHO, RMS should be 
ignored at this point. He made great contributions in the past, but now 
it's time for a different voice.


 - yba


On Sat, 8 Oct 2011, Stan Goodman wrote:


Date: Sat, 8 Oct 2011 23:39:18 +0200
From: Stan Goodman stan.good...@hashkedim.com
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: Find Free Software a New Voice

On Saturday 08 October 2011 20:46:04 Steve G. wrote:

Maybe we should start a Facebook group to get rid  of RMS, an open
source Arab Spring or Social Justice movement...

Unfortunately being an idiot is not against the law.

2011/10/8 Tom Balazs tom123onl...@gmail.com


Nobody has ever suggested prosecuting RMS for his opinions. Just as
being an idiot is legal, avoiding idiots is also a permissible activity.




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Re: OT: Postgraduate studies

2011-07-28 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Antony,
You don't need another degree to earn a reasonable salary in this 
country with the skills  you already apparently have. If you want a 
position in research, or a  titled position such as CTO then you will 
need another degree or two.


 - yba


On Thu, 28 Jul 2011, Antony Gelberg wrote:


Date: Thu, 28 Jul 2011 14:09:16 +0300
From: Antony Gelberg antony.gelb...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: OT: Postgraduate studies

How I bill myself is a whole other can of worms, and has been for
years.  I don't have a snappy title.

I merely have a CS BSc, so technically I'm not a computer scientist.
I've spent the last 15 years involved in software development, mainly
bespoke, and acquired good PM, business, and sysadmin(!) skills along
the way.  So I don't see myself as just a software engineer, I'm
broader than that, and PM / BI / SA roles suit as well.

Whether this is a Good Thing in the eyes of people who read CVs is
unknown, as I have consulted for the last ten years - this is the
first time in that period that I'm actually looking around in the
market, considering offers etc.

Antony


2011/7/27 Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il:

Hi Antony,
If you are a computer scientist then you better get an MSc, if not a PhD
quick.

If you were a software engineer then I'd say why bother.

If you are a code hacker who writes 5,000 lines a week, then don't bother
telling anyone you even have a degree - if they find out, just say you
forgot.

It depends on how you want to bill yourself.

Now as for employers, most want you to work overtime for a few years and
then they are more generous about letting you study part-time.

Regards,

 - yba



On Wed, 27 Jul 2011, Antony Gelberg wrote:


Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2011 18:53:41 +0300
From: Antony Gelberg antony.gelb...@gmail.com
To: Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: OT: Postgraduate studies

(I hope this isn't so off-topic as to cause offence.)

I'm an computer scientist and oleh chadash , just finished ulpan bet
plus.  15 years experience in the field, 1.5 years in Israel, was CTO
of a startup last year, this year I've been mostly studying Hebrew.

So now it's time to polish off my CV and further my career.  I've been
browsing the main Israeli high-tech websites today, as an example I
was just looking at the IBM Research Labs - very interesting indeed.
However most positions seem to require an MSc.  There is a definite
cultural difference between here and the UK in terms of second degrees
- I don't have one.  I'm 34 and don't want to hang about forever, but
at the same time I might consider postgraduate studies if they were
really useful career-wise.  Naturally, it's also too late in the year
to apply for the upcoming academic year...

I'd be interested to hear any thoughts from the list on whether it
would be a Good Idea to consider an MSc at this point, or whether I
should settle for a role where just a BSc is required, and see if I
can work with future employer to study whilst I work...

Antony

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Re: OT: Postgraduate studies

2011-07-27 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Antony,
If you are a computer scientist then you better get an MSc, if not a PhD 
quick.


If you were a software engineer then I'd say why bother.

If you are a code hacker who writes 5,000 lines a week, then don't bother 
telling anyone you even have a degree - if they find out, just say you 
forgot.


It depends on how you want to bill yourself.

Now as for employers, most want you to work overtime for a few years and 
then they are more generous about letting you study part-time.


Regards,

 - yba



On Wed, 27 Jul 2011, Antony Gelberg wrote:


Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2011 18:53:41 +0300
From: Antony Gelberg antony.gelb...@gmail.com
To: Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: OT: Postgraduate studies

(I hope this isn't so off-topic as to cause offence.)

I'm an computer scientist and oleh chadash , just finished ulpan bet
plus.  15 years experience in the field, 1.5 years in Israel, was CTO
of a startup last year, this year I've been mostly studying Hebrew.

So now it's time to polish off my CV and further my career.  I've been
browsing the main Israeli high-tech websites today, as an example I
was just looking at the IBM Research Labs - very interesting indeed.
However most positions seem to require an MSc.  There is a definite
cultural difference between here and the UK in terms of second degrees
- I don't have one.  I'm 34 and don't want to hang about forever, but
at the same time I might consider postgraduate studies if they were
really useful career-wise.  Naturally, it's also too late in the year
to apply for the upcoming academic year...

I'd be interested to hear any thoughts from the list on whether it
would be a Good Idea to consider an MSc at this point, or whether I
should settle for a role where just a BSc is required, and see if I
can work with future employer to study whilst I work...

Antony

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Beyond Stallman

2011-07-18 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear Friends,
As community it is time for us to look beyond Richard Stallman.
There are more important and smarter people around who are worthy of our 
efforts. To wit, Nina Paley, Allison Randal, Karen Sandler, Rob Weir... 
These people are a league above Stallman. Rather than waste our efforts on 
Stallman we should be starting a dialogue with these other more important 
folks.


 - yba


On Mon, 18 Jul 2011, Moish wrote:


Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2011 00:03:02 +0200
From: Moish mo...@mln.co.il
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: [RMS11] Re: Finally - A RMS talk in Tel-Aviv. Including details

On 17/07/2011 21:58, Stan Goodman wrote:
  On 07/17/2011 11:20 PM, Moish wrote:
On 17/07/2011 20:39, geoffrey mendelson wrote:

  On Jul 17, 2011, at 8:43 PM, Mordecha Behar wrote:
Hey, I'm not saying we should sue, I'm just saying it's 
an option. And not a good one.
We will alienate ourselves in the worldwide community 
of open software, and probably burn several bridges which will
be very hard to rebuild.
I too resent the whole idea of mixing computer science 
and politics. It makes the whole thing stink like unwashed
feet.
I'm just a little disappointed that the whole saga 
unraveled like this. I had higher opinions of RMS before this.


  This pretty much says that he is supporting a boycott and 
that it's fsf.org's policy. IMHO he should be sued. I'm not going to
  do it, but if I were presented with a poll or petition would 
say so.

  If he did not want to be offensive or politicize himself or the fsf, he 
could of said So I decided to not offend anyone..
  but he did not he said that decided to follow ... the 
boycott.

  To toss out some ad homynms, he's a blight on free speech and 
free software and he and his fsf have outlived their usefulness.
  He has crossed the line over which he should never cross, 
mixing free software with support of terrorists.


  Geoff.

Ad Hominem and Ad Rem:
  Have some of you gone mad ?!
  Gagging,  prosecution, do i hear execution ?

Perhaps he's an hypocrite 
feeble-minded-self-hating-jewish-leftists,  a member of J street, or god 
forbidden, a liberal,   SO WHAT?

BLOCKING free speech!  How DARE you!  Have you lost your mind !?


  Arguably, he alone (in concert with his Palestinian hosts), is the one 
limiting free speech. Nobody here has intimated that he can't voice his views,
  whatever they are, although there was some talk about expressing them in 
the name of FSF. The discussion has nothing whatever to dowith free speech.

  The fact is, by the way, that the right of free speech has nothing to do 
with individuals at all, but is entirely a fence against government. The
  government of a free country may not forbid expression of protected 
speech (there are limitations to that as well). Individuals or groups are 
certainly
  not obligated to listen. You can't holler free speech if somebody 
insists upon telling you his views that you don't want to hear. The only free-speech
  issue that would arise in connection with Stallman would be if the 
Government should forbid or punish him for expressing them.

  The quotations above, beginning with Ad hominem and ending with Have you 
lost your mind!? were written by someone who never sat in a Civics class,
  and who has only the foggiest notion of what free speech actually means.


So, free speech has nothing to do with individuals?  well,  isn't you right of 
free speech allows you to say
that I only the foggiest notion of free speech?

Oh my oh my,  and I expected gushing intelect and shrewd arguments.

And that's the end of me trolling :)

http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary

1AD HO·MI·NEM

adj \(ˈ)ad-ˈhä-mə-ˌnem, -nəm\

DEFINITION OF AD HOMINEM

1
: appealing to feelings or prejudices rather than intellect
2
: marked by or being an attack on an opponent's character rather than by an 
answer to the contentions made

AD REM

adv or adj \(ˌ)ad-ˈrem\

DEFINITION OF AD REM

: to the point or purpose : relevantly




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Re: Beyond Stallman

2011-07-18 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Take a look at LWN.net. These folks are all there, in positions of 
influence. Those of us who travel to the US should make an effort to meet 
these people.


 - yba


On Mon, 18 Jul 2011, Nadav Har'El wrote:


Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2011 09:45:20 +0300
From: Nadav Har'El n...@math.technion.ac.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: Beyond Stallman

On Mon, Jul 18, 2011, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote about Beyond Stallman:

Dear Friends,
As community it is time for us to look beyond Richard Stallman.
There are more important and smarter people around who are worthy of our
efforts. To wit, Nina Paley, Allison Randal, Karen Sandler, Rob Weir...
These people are a league above Stallman. Rather than waste our efforts on
Stallman we should be starting a dialogue with these other more important
folks.


You've piqued my curiousity - who are those people, and why are they
more important than Stallman? Do you know that any one of them is considering
a trip to Israel?

I've personally never heard of any of these people, but maybe that doesn't
say much other than my world view is a bit narrow... Looking on the web for
these people, I discovered that apparently Nina Paley's father was the mayor
of Urbana, Illinois, while I was living there as a toddler. Any other
interesting things I should know about them? :-)





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Re: Beyond Stallman

2011-07-18 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham



There are probably a lot of other folks out there who it would be worth 
our while to speak to. I wrote the list after I happened to read LWN for 
about 30 seconds. That's not much consideration.


The real question for discussion here is who are the people of influence 
in the international Open Source community with whom we should talk?


 - yba


On Mon, 18 Jul 2011, Tzafrir Cohen wrote:


Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2011 08:01:11 +
From: Tzafrir Cohen tzaf...@cohens.org.il
To: linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: Beyond Stallman

On Mon, Jul 18, 2011 at 09:45:20AM +0300, Nadav Har'El wrote:

On Mon, Jul 18, 2011, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote about Beyond Stallman:

Dear Friends,
As community it is time for us to look beyond Richard Stallman.
There are more important and smarter people around who are worthy of our
efforts. To wit, Nina Paley, Allison Randal, Karen Sandler, Rob Weir...
These people are a league above Stallman. Rather than waste our efforts on
Stallman we should be starting a dialogue with these other more important
folks.


You've piqued my curiousity - who are those people, and why are they
more important than Stallman? Do you know that any one of them is considering
a trip to Israel?

I've personally never heard of any of these people, but maybe that doesn't
say much other than my world view is a bit narrow... Looking on the web for
these people, I discovered that apparently Nina Paley's father was the mayor
of Urbana, Illinois, while I was living there as a toddler. Any other
interesting things I should know about them? :-)


Nina Paley: See e.g.
http://hamakor.org.il/pipermail/discussions/2011-July/003215.html

Allison Randal: was recently active in the latest Harmony project (the
Harmony project about licensing. Not the one that got QT relicensed, and
not the one that got Java relicensed and eventually Googled sued by
Oracle).

Karen Sandler: formly from the SLFC, now heads the Gnome Foundation.

Rob Weir: one of IBM's main ODF guys. Involved in the recent Apache
OpenOffice.org, and as such has managed to annoy many of the LibreOffice
folks.




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Re: Beyond Stallman

2011-07-18 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Nadav,
There is still a lot of buzz around Stallman, but in fact, the real action 
is has been elsewhere for some time, despite lack of name recognition for 
the players. I think that it is best to try to find the serious thinkers 
in the FOSS world and invite them, wrt buzz. In fact, it might be to our 
interest to invite really serious people who are unknown.


 - yba


On Mon, 18 Jul 2011, Nadav Har'El wrote:


Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2011 13:59:29 +0300
From: Nadav Har'El n...@math.technion.ac.il
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: Tzafrir Cohen tzaf...@cohens.org.il, ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: Beyond Stallman

On Mon, Jul 18, 2011, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote about Re: Beyond Stallman:

There are probably a lot of other folks out there who it would be worth
our while to speak to. I wrote the list after I happened to read LWN for
about 30 seconds. That's not much consideration.

The real question for discussion here is who are the people of influence
in the international Open Source community with whom we should talk?


I think that if you need to open Google, Wikipedia, or LWN to find these
people, there are, regretfully, not as influencial as Richard Stallman -
whose name everyone (I assume) has heard.

Selfishly, I would considered someone to be influencial if he or she
influenced *me*, in my starting to use free software, in my starting to
write free software, or in the free software I use daily.

Richard Stallman is an obvious candidate, but we are boycotting him ;-)

Tim O'Reilly is influencial because he edits and publishes many books about
free software, and especially this one:
http://oreilly.com/catalog/opensources/book/toc.html
which had a huge effect on my own starting to write (not just use) free
software.  He was also the first one to coin the new term open source.

Linus Torvals is of course super influencial.

Chris DiBona is interesting for several reasons, but among other things he
co-edited the above mentioned book, and he's Google's free software guru.
Eric Raymod is another influencial person.

Arnold Robbins, who will speak in August Penguin, maintains gawk, which is
certainly not as well known as these other people, but nevertheless will
be interesting because I use this program.

And of course there are the usual Unix suspects (Rob Pike, Brian Kernighan,
etc.), Marc Andreessen (NCSA mosaic and Netscape), Bill Joy (vi and Sun)
and many other people who influenced my computer-using life and I'd like
to hear :-)




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Re: File Server for SOHO?

2011-05-20 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Amichai,
I think that you would be best to tell your friend to use genuine 
Microsoft Windows for the server for the following reasons:


a) He will remain your friend and will not curse you for setting up 
something that he can't understand and is not motivated to understand


b) He will not be exposing the core of his business operations to the 
risks of an unfamiliar technology and the risks of multiple technologies


c) He will be able to fix it himself or easily find someone who can

Instead, you should set him up an additional client workstation with 
Ubuntu and show him how to use it.


Sorry for deviating from the party line, but I have gained the above 
wisdom over many years of experience with small businesses.

Shabbat Shalom,

 - yba



On Fri, 20 May 2011, Amichai Rotman wrote:


Date: Fri, 20 May 2011 13:37:50 +0300
From: Amichai Rotman amic...@iglu.org.il
To: Linux-IL linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: File Server for SOHO?

Hi All,
A friend of mine has a small biz with 6 PC running Windows XP Home set up as a 
Workgroup. He
has a dedicated app that saves files to a shared folder on one of them, and all 
other PC
access these files as clients...

This specific PC that acts as a server is dying (the hard disk is failing and 
caused the PC to
crash a few times).

I am trying to sell him the idea of a Linux based File Server. The dedicated 
app doesn't
care where the share is, as long as it seems as a Windows Share. I was thinking 
this is a
classic SAMBA Server scenario.

I need help with the following:

1. A few selling points for the Linux based solution.
2. Which solution to implement?
2a. Ubuntu Server with SAMBA?
2b. A dedicated distro (FreeNAS or some such)
3. A way for him to see what's going on with the server, some basic admin tasks 
(like
rebooting the server if it is not accessible) - some way to make them feel they 
have some
control over it and it's not just a black box they cannot see or some way 
to make them
drop that specific demand from their list
5. This server should also handle backups to an external USB drive and send 
reports by e-mail
in case of a failure.

Thanks!

Amichai.




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Re: sending mail from the command line

2011-05-10 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Dan,
Check the configuration of the email server on the machine on which you 
are working. It might be not configured or it might be misconfigured. In 
this case, it will be happy to accept your email sent using mail but 
wont know what to do with it and wont even be able to tell you.


Start by looking at /var/log/maillog (for Sendmail installations) or 
/var/log/mail.log (commonly used in Postfix installations).

Hag Sameach,

 - yba


On Tue, 10 May 2011, Dan Shimshoni wrote:


Date: Tue, 10 May 2011 14:17:15 +0300
From: Dan Shimshoni danshi...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: sending mail from the command line

I am trying this from a Linux machine which is connected to the
internet via PPPoE ( for the test, no firewall):
mail -s test danshi...@gmail.com  /dev/null

and also this
mail -s test danshi...@gmail.com
enter
add some text
enter
ctrl-d


I don't get any mail in danshi...@gmail.com.

What is wrong here ? what should I do in order to send successfully an
e-mail from the command line with mail ?

DS

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Re: sending mail from the command line

2011-05-10 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Dan,
Indeed it looks as though your mail did in fact go out to gmail. There is 
a chance that gmail silently dropped your mail in its spam filter.


You could use tcpdump (as in wireshark) on outgoing traffic to destination 
port 25 to examine the traffic between your machine and the receiving 
machine. Alternately you could send to another mail server that has less 
opaque filtering.


Regards,

 - yba


On Tue, 10 May 2011, Dan Shimshoni wrote:


Date: Tue, 10 May 2011 15:02:17 +0300
From: Dan Shimshoni danshi...@gmail.com
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: sending mail from the command line

Thanks!
I use sendmail.
I see this in /var/log/maillog:

localhost sendmail[4900]: p4AEvbvW004900: to=danshi...@gmail.com,
ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay,
pri=30225, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent
(p4AEvcRG004901 Message accepted for delivery)

it says stat=Sent, yet I do not get that mail.
I suppose this is some sendmail conf problem.
Did anyone have tips on sendmail configuration? there seems too much
about it on the web for simple configuration (for me it is enough only
to send mail, don't need to receive with sendmail)


On Tue, May 10, 2011 at 2:29 PM, Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il wrote:

Hi Dan,
Check the configuration of the email server on the machine on which you are
working. It might be not configured or it might be misconfigured. In this
case, it will be happy to accept your email sent using mail but wont know
what to do with it and wont even be able to tell you.

Start by looking at /var/log/maillog (for Sendmail installations) or
/var/log/mail.log (commonly used in Postfix installations).
Hag Sameach,

 - yba


On Tue, 10 May 2011, Dan Shimshoni wrote:


Date: Tue, 10 May 2011 14:17:15 +0300
From: Dan Shimshoni danshi...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: sending mail from the command line

I am trying this from a Linux machine which is connected to the
internet via PPPoE ( for the test, no firewall):
mail -s test danshi...@gmail.com  /dev/null

and also this
mail -s test danshi...@gmail.com
enter
add some text
enter
ctrl-d


I don't get any mail in danshi...@gmail.com.

What is wrong here ? what should I do in order to send successfully an
e-mail from the command line with mail ?

DS

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Re: Android compilation time

2011-02-28 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Doesn't this also depend on how many cores you have available?

 - yba


On Tue, 1 Mar 2011, Shachar Shemesh wrote:


Date: Tue, 01 Mar 2011 07:56:57 +0200
From: Shachar Shemesh shac...@shemesh.biz
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Android compilation time

I thought the list might be interested in this output from compiling the 
Android source code at a client's machine. Compiled with time make -j24, it 
gave the following output (at its end):



boot.img
system.img
data.img
recovery.img

real11m8.811s
user173m15.370s
sys 10m5.380s 


-j24 gave a 16 times increase in speed. Maybe I should try -j48 next time

Shachar




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Re: Hearing what we want to hear

2011-02-04 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Yup, that's what being a geek is all about, seeing some erotic message 
in a release announcement, or in a core file. We should probably add this 
to the official Geek Test.


 - yba


On Fri, 4 Feb 2011, Dotan Cohen wrote:


Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2011 12:18:20 +0200
From: Dotan Cohen dotanco...@gmail.com
To: Sounder soun...@lists.ubuntu.com, linux-il. linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Hearing what we want to hear

I was recently discussing the release of Natty Alpha 2 with someone
and I mentioned that the Alphas are not really that stable.

Then she said something about me not minding having me play around
with her reproduction system.

Well, actually, she said she wouldn't mind playing around with Natty
on a non-production system. But apparently I hear what I would like to
hear. Just thought that I'd share laugh with other geeks who might
appreciate it.




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[YBA] FFmpeg?

2011-01-03 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi List members,
I need some help in the next few days from someone who knows the FFmpeg 
API really well. Must be someone who has recently finished a FFmpeg 
project.

Thanks,

 - yba


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Re: vim q

2010-11-09 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


Did you set modline on, on the Linux OS?

 - yba


On Tue, 9 Nov 2010, Erez D wrote:


Date: Tue, 9 Nov 2010 10:13:26 +0200
From: Erez D erez0...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: vim q


the following line:
// vim: ts=2 sw=2 et

seems to work under windows in gvim, but not in linux (at least not under vim 
over
xterm).

how can i change the syntax to make it work in all of linux/windows/cygwin in 
gvim and
vim/xterm ?


thanks
erez.





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[YBA] *recent* IOP 480 experience?

2010-11-02 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Linux-il members,
Anyone have experience with the PLX IOP 480 on recent (last two years) PC 
x86?


Regards,

 - yba


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[YBA] [OT] Mazal tov to Shachar Shemesh

2010-08-31 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi linux-il members,
Please join me in wishing Shachar Shemesh a hearty mazal tov.
And to all of you, shanah tovah,

 - yba


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Re: question about customers management webapp

2010-07-23 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

On Fri, 23 Jul 2010, sammy ominsky wrote:


Date: Fri, 23 Jul 2010 09:31:30 +0300
From: sammy ominsky s...@avoidant.org
To: linux-il Linux linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: question about customers management webapp

On 23/07/2010, at 08:36, Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:


I would have second thoughts about hiring an IT consultant who needs a CRM 
system to manage 10-20 customers ;-)


And what if he just wants it?  A CRM can be used for any size 
organization, and is certainly easier to maintain than that list of 
unconnected resources you listed.


Yes and no.

Yes, he just wants it, because most geeks want to solve problems by 
installing and learning about software without regard to whether the 
technology is appropriate for the application or the customer.


No, because the overhead of installation, configuration, learning curve 
and maintenance of the CRM is not only much higher that maintaining a few 
files, but it usually doesn't eliminate the need for those files.


The way most of us get around the CRM overhead is by *ignoring* the 
overhead. We do it in our spare time because it is a hobby for us. If 
you had to pay someone else to do the work you wouldn't bother with it.


Regards,

 - yba




--sambo


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Re: question about customers management webapp

2010-07-22 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Hetz,
I suspect that this idea would be a misuse of technology.

Unless you have more than about 100 customers, you should be able to 
organize your business around three or four OOo templates, a spreadsheet 
with two or three pages, a small set of PDF documents, and a simple web 
site. For billing user something like Rivhit, or outsource your billing 
to a bookkeeper. That's all you need for consulting.


I would have second thoughts about hiring an IT consultant who needs a CRM 
system to manage 10-20 customers ;-)


 - yba


On Thu, 22 Jul 2010, Hetz Ben Hamo wrote:


Date: Thu, 22 Jul 2010 22:33:11 +0300
From: Hetz Ben Hamo het...@gmail.com
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: question about customers management webapp

Hi all,

I just became a freelancer (I wrote a post with some things I learned that 
could be useful to
others, thats why I added the link), and I'm looking for something that I'm 
quite surprised I
cannot find.

I'm looking for some customer management web app (which supports Hebrew), so 
it could allow me to
issue price quotes. There are few CRM programs but these are monster solutions, 
and I'm looking for
something simple: add/edit/view customer details, a catalog of products, and 
a simple way to
create some page with customer name and some products, VAT and make a PDF 
out of it. I can
spend few hours writing such a thing in PHP/MySQL, but it will be like 
reinventing the wheel..

I'm sure that there are few people here who are freelancers, so I wonder which 
solution do they
use, and which app do they recommend?

Thanks,
Hetz
--
my blog (hebrew): http://benhamo.org
Skype: heunique
MSN: hetz-b...@benhamo.org




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Re: A 12V *AC* power supply

2010-07-13 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham


I have 220-16VAC.

 - yba


On Tue, 13 Jul 2010, Shachar Shemesh wrote:


Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2010 09:13:10 +0300
From: Shachar Shemesh shac...@shemesh.biz
To: linux-il linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: A 12V *AC* power supply

Hi list,

I bought a USB connected logic analyzer for too much money (not that much). 
When buying, I did a
mistake and not thought through the issues, and bought from a US supplier 
without telling them this
needs to be a 220V country. As a result, I got an external power supply that is 
110V, which outputs
12V AC at 1000mA (why they do not write 1A, I do not know).

To my shame, I actually bought a universal DC supply without noticing that it's 
AC I need, and
started a support call with the company. They were very nice, and when we, 
finally, found out the
source (I hope it is it), the guy said I could probably get by with 18VDC, but 
it would strain the
capacitors (my math suggests that 15VDC is closer to the mark).

So, does anyone know where I can get a 12V AC power supply? They are not 
exactly a commodity.

Thanks,
Shachar




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[YBA] g++ newbie: No warn on missing method implementation?

2010-07-13 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Dear linux-il list,
g++ seems to be quite happy to compile and link a program that has a class 
that includes method declarations that are not implemented, as log as 
those methods are not called explicitly in the code. VS2008 seems to be 
able to discover this, either at compile or link time. Any way to do this 
in g++?

Thanks,

 - yba

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Re: [YBA] g++ newbie: No warn on missing method implementation?

2010-07-13 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Shachar,
Right, right.
I also think that the VS2008 is doing something extra.

My problem is that I have a class with 70+ methods and the customer keeps 
changing the specs. I need some way to verify that all of the methods 
declared in the class have implementations. The most common mistake is 
that I change the method name in the class but forget to change the name 
in the implementation. I suppose that I could write a Perl script that 
would automatically generate method calls from the class method 
declarations and then watch for link errors.


Regards,

 - yba


On Tue, 13 Jul 2010, Shachar Shemesh wrote:


Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2010 11:59:43 +0300
From: Shachar Shemesh shac...@shemesh.biz
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] g++ newbie: No warn on missing method implementation?

Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:
  Dear linux-il list,
  g++ seems to be quite happy to compile and link a program that has a 
class that
  includes method declarations that are not implemented, as log as those 
methods are not
  called explicitly in the code. VS2008 seems to be able to discover this, 
either at
  compile or link time. Any way to do this in g++?
  Thanks,

   - yba

I'm not sure the VS2008 behavior is the standard. Declaring a method in a class 
and not defining it
is the same offense as declaring a function and not defining it, both from 
the technical and from
the conceptual perspective.

More to the point - I'm not aware of such a flag for g++. I'm not sure where 
such a flag should
even come, as the compiler should never be the one to do it (how will it know 
it is not defined in
some other compilation unit?), and the linker cannot (how does it know a 
function was defined if
noone was using it?).

Shachar




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Re: [YBA] g++ newbie: No warn on missing method implementation?

2010-07-13 Thread Jonathan Ben Avraham

Hi Shachar,
Right again. I had a bug in a macro that defined the class name. In fact 
all of the methods bodies were implemented outside the class.

Thanks,

 - yba


On Tue, 13 Jul 2010, Shachar Shemesh wrote:


Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2010 12:46:41 +0300
From: Shachar Shemesh shac...@shemesh.biz
To: Jonathan Ben Avraham y...@tkos.co.il
Cc: ILUG linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il
Subject: Re: [YBA] g++ newbie: No warn on missing method implementation?

Jonathan Ben Avraham wrote:
  Hi Shachar,
  Right, right.
  I also think that the VS2008 is doing something extra.

  My problem is that I have a class with 70+ methods and the customer keeps 
changing the
  specs. I need some way to verify that all of the methods declared in the 
class have
  implementations. The most common mistake is that I change the method name 
in the class
  but forget to change the name in the implementation.

That would not compile. The implementation under the old name would not match 
any method
declaration, and the compiler would complain.

Shachar
  I suppose that I could write a Perl script that would automatically 
generate method
  calls from the class method declarations and then watch for link errors.

  Regards,

   - yba





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