Many many thanks Surajit ji for all your efforts.
Yesterday night Anurag helped me with following links ...

*Abutilon hirtum*: herbarium
<http://florakarnataka.ces.iisc.ernet.in/hjcb2/img/herb/Abutilon%20hirtum/P1010874.JPG>
| description
<http://florakarnataka.ces.iisc.ernet.in/hjcb2/img/pdf/Abutilon%20hirtum/245.pdf.jpg>
| picture
<http://florakarnataka.ces.iisc.ernet.in/hjcb2/img/field/Abutilon%20hirtum/Picture%20076.jpg>
*Abutilon pannosum*: herbarium
<http://florakarnataka.ces.iisc.ernet.in/hjcb2/img/herb/Abutilon%20pannosum/P1010873.JPG>
| description
<http://florakarnataka.ces.iisc.ernet.in/hjcb2/img/pdf/Abutilon%20pannosum/246.pdf.jpg>


With all that you discussed and pointed out, I am convinced that the posted
plant is not *A. pannosum*; it *must* be *A. hirtum*.
Many thanks to Anurag too - especially for the herbarium of *A. pannosum*.

Regards.
Dinesh

On Fri, Feb 27, 2015 at 8:07 AM, surajit koley <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Good morning Dinesh Ji
>
> I asked myself the very question you have pointed out when I was examining
> the KEW herb. My another query was can dried up mericarps have a bit
> pointed tip? That is why I cannot rule out any possibility and repeatedly
> said that maybe Roxburgh's plant is not the type species.
>
> Now please check an old thread which was identified and placed under *Abutilon
> hirtum* (Lam.) Sweet in our database -
> https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/indiantreepix/TRSEpDxNHCA/6Q8xOMWuu88J,
> not the picture of the original post but pic no. Abutilon indicum is it
> I2 IMG_5261.jpg and series.
>
> Thank you
> Regards
> surajit
>
>
> On Fri, Feb 27, 2015 at 1:05 AM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Thanks Anurag for your upload of possible *A. pannosum. *(Perhaps not
>> *pannosum* - mericarps do not appear rounded at top, and the calyx is
>> relatively very short).
>>
>> Yes Surajit ji, had seen the KEW herbarium image. Many thanks for
>> pointing to the link and for elaborating the features.
>>
>> My naive query:
>> Would that herbarium contain a fruit that was fully matured and dried up
>> naturally on the plant ?
>> 1) the mericarps could assume different shape as they dry up - thus would
>> seem higher than the calyx
>> 2) the calyx when drying tend to re-curve; would appear of lesser
>> dimension than that seen in a tender fruit - as can be seen in the first
>> pic of the posted plant.
>>
>> So much said - the posted plant may be different; some species other than
>> *indicum* AND *pannosum*. :-)
>>
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>> On Thu, Feb 26, 2015 at 11:38 PM, surajit koley <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Dinesh Ji,
>>> You must have already viewed the only herbarium of *A. pannosum* in KEW
>>> <http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000659530> site.
>>> The fruit is not clear there. So, it is hard to tell. I agree that *A.
>>> indicum* has more prominent beaks. However, Roxburgh noted "Capsules
>>> about twenty, nearly as high as the calyx, in a depressed verticel, very
>>> downy, reniform, equally rounded at each end, this mark distinguishes it
>>> immediately from *S. indica* and *asiatica*...."
>>>
>>> Surely, Roxburgh's plant is not the type species of *Abutilon pannosum*,
>>> I think.
>>> At the same time my record of *Abutilon indicum* is different, not like
>>> yours one in this thread.
>>>
>>> Thank you
>>> Regards
>>> surajit
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thu, Feb 26, 2015 at 11:12 PM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thanks Surajit ji for all the efforts.
>>>> I had posed the query because mericarps of the posted plant are not
>>>> well-pointed as I remember to have seen for *A. indicum*, but my
>>>> observation does not take care of possibility of variances in pointedness.
>>>> Was disappointed to find almost no picture of *A. pannosum*'s fruit on
>>>> internet - thus not sure whether the fruit is globose as described OR
>>>> seemingly globose.
>>>>
>>>> Regards.
>>>> Dinesh
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Feb 26, 2015 at 10:17 PM, surajit koley <
>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Thank you Dinesh Ji, the problem is FoP recognizes both *muticum*, with
>>>>> different author citation, and *pannosum*. Roxburgh's plant has fruit
>>>>> both top and bottom rounded. It appears to me the top of your mericarps 
>>>>> are
>>>>> not exactly rounded. But at the same time I also understand that what
>>>>> Roxburgh recorded in writing may be a bit different with the real thing.
>>>>>
>>>>> Moreover, Roxburgh's plant is not the only species which is synonymous
>>>>> with *A. pannosum*.
>>>>>
>>>>> So, finally I never reject probability. I just don't know.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards
>>>>> surajit
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thu, Feb 26, 2015 at 9:43 PM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Yes, agreed Surajit ji with all your points.
>>>>>> Regards.
>>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Thu, Feb 26, 2015 at 9:05 PM, surajit koley <
>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Dear Garg Sir,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    - I have seen only one *Abutilon* and that is *indicum*
>>>>>>>    - After going through lit. and efloras I think clear pictures of
>>>>>>>    fruits, stipules, etc are necessary to id species level of this 
>>>>>>> genus which
>>>>>>>    I miss in this thread
>>>>>>>    - Flora of India, vol3 (BSI) recognizes *pannosum* but doesn't
>>>>>>>    recognize *muticum*;
>>>>>>>    
>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/m/malvaceae/abutilon>
>>>>>>>    *;* or are they synonymous?
>>>>>>>    - Roxburgh's *Sida tomentosa* is synonymous with *Abutilon
>>>>>>>    muticum* G. Don of FBI, maybe synonymous with *S. pannosum
>>>>>>>    <http://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.k000659530>*
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I do not think the fruit description of Roxburgh's plant, in FI,
>>>>>>> matches with the fruit picture in this thread. Neither the same FI
>>>>>>> description matches with other posts identified in our database.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thank you
>>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>> surajit
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Wed, Feb 25, 2015 at 11:39 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Forwarding again for validation please.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> efi page on Abutilon pannosum
>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/m/malvaceae/abutilon/abutilon-pannosum>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>>>>>>> From: Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>> Date: 20 February 2015 at 18:57
>>>>>>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:216131] along KSH 34 between Malamba &
>>>>>>>> Gundolli :: Abutilon pannosum FOR VALIDATION :: DVFEB47/80
>>>>>>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [image: along KSH34 Malamba & Gundolli]
>>>>>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F15962692663&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFrqEzekde88pkb7cBA1u24KlyW8HEVjHQ>along
>>>>>>>> Karnataka State Highway No. 34 ... between Malamba & Gundolli
>>>>>>>> *Date*: 15 OCT 2011 ... *Altitude*: about 640 m asl
>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>> *Abutilon* ¿ *pannosum* ? ... (family: Malvaceae)Dear friends,
>>>>>>>> Shrub, about 1 m height; flower about 30 mm across, fruit about 15
>>>>>>>> mm across.
>>>>>>>> While it looks like the mericarps are not beaked, not sure whether
>>>>>>>> they are round enough to look like the ones at Western Desert Flora
>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwesterndesertflora.geolab.cz%2Fherbarium%2FAbutilon_pannosum.php&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFrqEzegB3MlG4goXH1KytNL30j4SsU-MA>
>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>> [image: Abutilon ¿ pannosum ?]
>>>>>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F6257258369&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFrqEzff8a48gkP9wnYhW3ArQe4fwYW4Ag>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [image: Abutilon ¿ pannosum ?]
>>>>>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F6257260471&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFrqEzfQFAPWqZZIl4HVxm53LZIJcMJXEg>
>>>>>>>> Regards.
>>>>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>>>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>>>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>>>>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than
>>>>>>>> a thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, 
>>>>>>>> Plants
>>>>>>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for 
>>>>>>>> free
>>>>>>>> as per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>>>>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest
>>>>>>>> in the world- more than 2400 members & 2,00,000 messages on 9.9.14) or 
>>>>>>>> Efloraofindia
>>>>>>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a
>>>>>>>> species database of more than 10,000 species & 2,00,000 images). Winner
>>>>>>>> of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>
>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds
>>>>>>>> of India'.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>

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