Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-19 Thread Martin WINLOW via EV
Thank you, Peri, for that interesting insight.  I'm sure Mr Musk is thinking 
along these lines already. MW


On 14 Sep 2014, at 16:11, Peri Hartman via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:

 Well, Martin, I see it a little differently - and no offense :)  I don't know 
 how aware the typical buyer of an SUV or truck is about general cost of 
 petroleum and its effects on terrorist groups and corruption, etc.  Surely 
 some are, some aren't.  I think the real issue, however, is the choice of 
 vehicles.  The auto manufactures simply don't produce a good alternative 
 (yet).  So, if you feel you need or want a large vehicle, you can choose the 
 brand, looks, and features but not so much the fuel economy.
 
 The NHTSA (national highway transpo safety admin) rules make it uneconomical 
 for foreign manufactures to sell vehicles in the US so, with the exception of 
 a few manufactures (i.e. Honda, Toyota) that have decided to produce 
 specifically for the US market (and largely produce *in* the US), the rest of 
 the imports mostly fall into high premium vehicles.  These rules are partly 
 for safety but, I think, have quirks added to on behalf of industry lobbying 
 to protect themselves.
 
 The net result is there isn't any significant foreign competition and the US 
 auto makers can continue to build status quo - which is more profitable for 
 them in the short run.
 
 I think with the relatively recent CAFE (fuel economy) rules adopted by the 
 EPA we will see a gradual change.  I'm hoping that change will accelerate if 
 Tesla and others can produce a 200+ mile range SUV or light truck at a cost 
 (including long term fuel costs) comparable to ICE versions.
 
 Peri
 
 -- Original Message --
 From: Martin WINLOW via EV ev@lists.evdl.org
 To: brucedp5 bruce...@operamail.com; EVDL Post Message 
 ev@lists.evdl.org
 Sent: 14-Sep-14 4:10:01 AM
 Subject: Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a 
 higher mpge design
 
 (Um, Bruce, I don't want to appear rude, here, but singling out one section 
 of the population on a racial basis for criticism - certainly in this 
 context - is at best rather non-PC and at worst, a bit, well, ... 
 offensive...? I'm trying to be delicate, here! I think I know you well 
 enough to say I am sure you do not mean to be such but I suspect anyone from 
 the Latin American community would be a bit surprised at the reference. 
 Sorry if this is upsetting for you and moving swiftly on...)
 
 The overriding impression that I get as a non-US resident (and one who has 
 not yet visited the USA) is that in very general terms, the average US 
 citizen has virtually no idea of how dire the fuel economy of their vehicle 
 is compared to the rest of the world, particularly those parts of the world 
 where diesel and petrol is considerably more expensive than the USA, and not 
 do they care. (I expect some US-based EVDL readers will find this a bit 
 offensive too. Again... sorry!)
 
 Furthermore s/he has no knowledge nor interest in how significant this fact 
 is on the workings of the rest of the world especially how much oil revenue 
 is responsible for funding of various terrorist groups and the misery they 
 cause, let alone furthering the (generally) evil machinations of Big Oil.
 
 I may be wrong.
 
 I'm not a parent but think if I were I would want to do what I could, when 
 driving, to protect my children from the idiots and drunkards out there - 
 I'm sure this is a problem the world over. To that end I would almost 
 certainly consider a 'bigger' vehicle which does, of course, also make it 
 more practical to haul children as well as all the necessary clobber about 
 the place. The downside is a/ the extra cost of vehicle + fuel and b/ the 
 associated guilt (see paragraph 2).
 
 The plus side is that if car designers really wanted to, they could bring 
 the best of all worlds together and design a car/SUV that is not only fuel 
 efficient but also safe and roomy (in the UK such vehicles are called 
 'people carriers') but will anyone in the US actually buy them? As things 
 stand, the auto-makers can sell the same old same old and that's pretty much 
 all they care about... Then, along came Tesla...
 
 MW

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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-18 Thread Mark Abramowitz via EV
On Sep 16, 2014, at 6:46 AM, Michael Ross via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:
 
 I predict the truck owner will notice the PIH.  The ICE will be less potent
 to compensate for the extra cost of the PI part.

There's certainly precedence for a rapid fleet turnover - all were gasoline, 
then there was a quick transition to diesel. ZEV next?


 
 Should be easy to sling an AC motor under a truck leaving the ICE in
 place. As discussed here it is very doable.  There are other nice things
 about a truck - lots of room for batteries compared to a car.  Cost a lot
 for batteries now, but that will change.
 
 On Tue, Sep 16, 2014 at 1:18 AM, EVDL Administrator via EV 
 ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:
 
 On 15 Sep 2014 at 9:34, brucedp5 via EV wrote:
 
 the full-size (puffy) truck or suv vehicle its self is what the buyer
 wants, and that the pih model would be close to the same size and
 passenger seating ...
 
 Now here is where my cynical side rebuts my optimistic side. :-\
 
 I wonder if this wouldn't just end up much like the flexible fuel
 vehicles
 sold for the last several years.  I think the automakers get some kind of
 CAFE credits for those (I don't know the details and it's OT anyway), but
 the number that ever get fed anything but gasoline is infinitesimal.
 
 Now suppose that with subsidies the big automakers could sell PIH trucks
 and
 SUVs cheaper than pure ICE trucks and SUVs.  Of course they would; the
 dealers would clamor for it.  BUT, I'll bet they wouldn't sell them as
 PIHs.
 The sales people would barely mention it, except to maybe tell the buyer
 it's cheaper because you could plug it in if you wanted to.
 
 Many or most of these bargain-priced PIHs would go to people who had no
 interest in using the EV mode.  Chances are good that even though they'd
 save money by plugging in, many of them wouldn't bother - especially if
 they
 had to have an EVSE installed in their garages (if they even had garages).
 I can see many of these PIHs running most or all of the time on gasoline,
 just like the flexible fuel vehicles do today.
 
 David Roden - Akron, Ohio, USA
 EVDL Administrator
 
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-16 Thread Brett Davis via EV
Data point: If Subaru put a Volt-ish drivetrain in the Outback, there would
be one in my driveway.

Brett (waiting)
On Sep 15, 2014 7:48 AM, Ben Goren via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:

 On Sep 14, 2014, at 11:29 PM, EVDL Administrator via EV ev@lists.evdl.org
 wrote:

  As I see it, we really have only two ways to go.  Either we look for
 ways to
  make EVs that match those massive ICEVs in utility, or we concentrate on
  making great EVs that do other things really, really well.

 Actually, there's a third way, though I realize that it's one that's not
 so popular with the readership here.

 Plug-in hybrids.

 If a puffy SUV or truck were outfitted with something analogous to the
 Volt's drivetrain but appropriately up-sized, even with the same size
 battery pack, at worst it'd still have a ~20 mile all-electric range. As a
 marketing bonus, that electric motor will have lots of low-end torque, and
 that metric is the one the marketing departments love to use for these
 vehicles. For many, that would make it a pure BEV for 80% of trips. Even
 those putting an hundred miles a day on the vehicle would still be driving
 20% of their miles electrically...and that's the equivalent of turning one
 out of five puffy vehicles purely electric.

 I think most of us here realize what it would mean for one out of five
 puffy vehicles to be pure electric, and most would jump for joy at the
 possibility. So why not a vehicle that's not pure electric but 20%
 electric? And _especially_ why not when, again, on average, it'll really be
 50% - 80%+ electric?

 I think it's pretty clear that the only real technological challenge
 facing electric vehicles is the battery. Motors aren't a problem; today's
 electric motors absolutely smoke their fossil fuel counterparts. And the
 way to improve batteries is to sell more of them. And the way to sell more
 of them is to put them in more cars, even if those cars also have a fossil
 fuel tank.

 A transition from an ICE-only vehicle to a 20-mile PHEV to a 40-mile PHEV
 to an 80-mile PHEV to a 150-mile PHEV to a 300-mile BEV is much easier for
 the industry to manage and practically a natural from a consumer and
 marketing perspective. That 20-mile PHEV is a really big value-add for
 the consumer: save big on fuel and get a performance upgrade. What's not to
 love? The next generation has double the range, enough for most people to
 only hit the gas pumps every few months. (As a practical matter, this would
 be more than enough to solve all our vehicular fossil fuel problems.) The
 80-mile generation after that is effectively a BEV with an emergency
 reserve tank of a few hundred miles. The 150-mile PHEV really is a pure BEV
 save you can use it to tow the boat to the lake on the other side of the
 state rather than having to rent something for the trip. And the 300-mile
 BEV, assuming it can get to 80% charge in 15 - 20 minutes and an adequate
 charging network, is the final na
  il in the ICE coffin.

 ...but, of course, we're still at the front end of that transition, with
 20- to 40-mile PHEVs being the limit of practicality. But that's still an
 absolutely amazingly wonderful improvement over the ICE, and worthy of
 celebration and definitely something to encourage!

 Or, TL/DR: Don't let the perfect be the enemy of the fantastic.

 Cheers,

 b
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-16 Thread Michael Ross via EV
I predict the truck owner will notice the PIH.  The ICE will be less potent
to compensate for the extra cost of the PI part.

Should be easy to sling an AC motor under a truck leaving the ICE in
place. As discussed here it is very doable.  There are other nice things
about a truck - lots of room for batteries compared to a car.  Cost a lot
for batteries now, but that will change.

On Tue, Sep 16, 2014 at 1:18 AM, EVDL Administrator via EV 
ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:

 On 15 Sep 2014 at 9:34, brucedp5 via EV wrote:

  the full-size (puffy) truck or suv vehicle its self is what the buyer
  wants, and that the pih model would be close to the same size and
  passenger seating ...

 Now here is where my cynical side rebuts my optimistic side. :-\

 I wonder if this wouldn't just end up much like the flexible fuel
 vehicles
 sold for the last several years.  I think the automakers get some kind of
 CAFE credits for those (I don't know the details and it's OT anyway), but
 the number that ever get fed anything but gasoline is infinitesimal.

 Now suppose that with subsidies the big automakers could sell PIH trucks
 and
 SUVs cheaper than pure ICE trucks and SUVs.  Of course they would; the
 dealers would clamor for it.  BUT, I'll bet they wouldn't sell them as
 PIHs.
 The sales people would barely mention it, except to maybe tell the buyer
 it's cheaper because you could plug it in if you wanted to.

 Many or most of these bargain-priced PIHs would go to people who had no
 interest in using the EV mode.  Chances are good that even though they'd
 save money by plugging in, many of them wouldn't bother - especially if
 they
 had to have an EVSE installed in their garages (if they even had garages).
 I can see many of these PIHs running most or all of the time on gasoline,
 just like the flexible fuel vehicles do today.

 David Roden - Akron, Ohio, USA
 EVDL Administrator

 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
 EVDL Information: http://www.evdl.org/help/
 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
 Note: mail sent to evpost and etpost addresses will not
 reach me.  To send a private message, please obtain my
 email address from the webpage http://www.evdl.org/help/ .
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-- 
Put this question to yourself: should I use everyone else to attain
happiness, or should I help others gain happiness?
*Dalai Lama *

Tell me what it is you plan to do
With your one wild and precious life?
Mary Oliver, The summer day.

To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk.
Thomas A. Edison
http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/t/thomasaed125362.html

A public-opinion poll is no substitute for thought.
*Warren Buffet*

Michael E. Ross
(919) 550-2430 Land
(919) 576-0824 https://www.google.com/voice/b/0?pli=1#phones Google Phone
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(919) 513-0418 Desk

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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-15 Thread EVDL Administrator via EV
On 14 Sep 2014 at 12:10, Martin WINLOW via EV wrote:

 singling out one section of
 the population on a racial basis for criticism - certainly in this context -
 is at best rather non-PC and at worst, a bit, well, ... offensive...?

Sorry to say, I have to agree that some folks might take offense at the 
wording in the post.  No matter how valid and good the other ideas expressed 
are, this can end up being used as a argument against them.  Regrettably, 
there still seems to be a LOT of folks looking for arguments against EVs.

I don't speak for Bruce, but reading between the lines, I took the piece 
more as considering how to market EVs to a segment that (for better or 
worse) demographers break out.

That said, if it's a truly useful demographic split, I think it'd be mostly 
applicable to the US Southwest.  I can tell you that here in the East-
Midwest, the penchant for massive vehicles seems to cut across many 
demographic groups.  

Before I go any farther with this, a note about big people and big vehicles.

At one time I tended to dismiss this issue.  That was partly because back in 
1972 I knew a truly king-size gentleman, a good 6' 8 or more tall with the 
weight to match.  He very happily owned and drove a Honda 600!  It was 
pretty entertaining to watch him fold himself into that car.  He LOVED its 
size, manuverability, and efficiency.

Over the years, though, I've come to understand that aging magnifies the 
discomfort of that kind of contortion.  I've also gotten to know some folks 
who have significant physical challenges and have a LOT of trouble getting 
into and out of most small (or even large) sedans.  

Although I personally don't need or want a large vehicle, this has changed 
my views about what some folks really need.  And like it or not, here in the 
US with our mostly hopeless public transit systems, there are very few 
places where you can have a productive life without (at least access to) a 
personal vehicle.  If you don't have vehicles these folks can use, you are 
effectively grounding them.

I also acknowledge that there are lots of other reasons that a person might 
need (or might think he needs, which is effectively the same) a large 
vehicle.  Some folks have already mentioned some of these, and you can find 
more of them in archived discussions here and elsewhere.

Beyond that, the market for big vehicles has been hugely and deliberately 
amplified by the automakers and their marketing because (1) selling trucks 
and truckish vehicles lets them bypass CAFE regulations, and (2) trucks and 
their relatives are WAY more profitable for them than cars.

I could spend too much time expanding on how that all happened, but the 
salient point is that THIS IS WHERE WE ARE.  Billions of dollars in auto 
industry advertising have stuffed us into this corner.  We as EV advocates 
just don't have the bucks to get out of it.  We have to make the best of it.

As I see it, we really have only two ways to go.  Either we look for ways to 
make EVs that match those massive ICEVs in utility, or we concentrate on 
making great EVs that do other things really, really well.

The first of these is pretty tough.  When you make a vehicle heavier and 
larger, you need more torque to accelerate it at a rate that drivers will 
accept.  You need more power to keep it going at a speed they like against 
wind and rolling resistance.  You need more energy to keep it going for as 
many miles as those drivers want to go.  

In an ICEV, you drop in a bigger ICE and a bigger fuel tank.  These don't 
really increase the vehicle manufacturing cost much.  But they increase the 
vehicle's appeal to certain buyers even more, so the manufacturers make more 
profit on each one sold.  That's why vehicles keep getting bigger and 
bigger.

But in a EV - at least for a now - a gruntier motor and heftier controller 
push up the manufacturing cost more than a larger engine.  Worse, while 
increasing the ICEV's fuel tank size from 20 to 30 gallons costs just a few 
bucks, increasing an EV's battery from 24kWh to 36kWh costs THOUSANDS.

This means that the bigger the vehicle gets, the harder it is to make a 
price-competitive EV.

Twenty years ago, the cost of the most modest EV parts, and the cost of 
advanced batteries, were so high that making a small car EV cost-compeitive 
with a small ICEV was darn near impossible.  However, we found that when we 
shifted down several notches in vehicle size, buyers were a lot more willing 
to pay for the difference between an ICEV and an EV.  

I'm talking about E-bikes, so far EVs' biggest success story worldwide, and 
this is where we get to my second what to do alternative above - 
concentrating on making really, really good EVs that do non-large-vehicle 
things well.

The other big thing that E-bikes had (and have) going for them is that 
rather than being compared with mopeds and scooters, they were (and are) 
often compared with non-powered bikes.  Instead of seeing them as a 

Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-15 Thread Robert Bruninga via EV
 As the driver of a large puffy vehicle and a person living
  in the USA I can tell you that we own and operate these vehicles
 because they represent the best utility value for many.

Partly because they are not paying for the added environmental damage...
but pushing it off on the rest of us.

The tragedy of the commons:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragedy_of_the_commons

How many ecologically minded small car drivers does there have to be to
make up for the excesses of the large ones?

Bob
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-15 Thread CoreyH via EV
We also own a small sedan that consistently gets over 42 mpg. Life is often 
about balance. I surely don't feel like I'm pushing anything off on you.nbsp; 
If one takes your logic to its ultimate conclusion, then no one should be 
driving at ALL. Even an EV derives it's power from fossil sources in one way or 
another. Perhaps you are right. 


  Sent from my phone.   


   From: 
Electric Vehicle Discussion List mailing list [via Electric Vehicle Discussion 
List] Sent: Monday, September 15, 2014 7:16 A
 M To: CoreyH Subject: Re: Electrifying Large Vehiclesgt; converting buyers to 
a higher mpge design 

gt; As the driver of a large puffy vehicle and a person living
gt; nbsp;in the USA I can tell you that we own and operate these vehicles
gt; because they represent the best utility value for many.
Partly because they are not paying for the added environmental damage...
but pushing it off on the rest of us.
The tragedy of the commons:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragedy_of_the_commons How many ecologically 
minded small car drivers does there have to be to
make up for the excesses of the large ones?
Bob
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-15 Thread Cor van de Water via EV
To answer your question - several times more.

Example: N drivers who switch from an avg 25 MPG car to a 50 MPG Prius
each driving 1000 miles per month, total savings: N x 20 gal

One driver with a behemoth using 8 MPG also doing 1000 miles/mo,
so using 125 gal/mo
He is using 85 gal more than when driving a 25 MPG car

To balance, 4.25 drivers of Prius converts are needed to keep fuel use
the same compared to veryong taking a 25 MPG car.

Note that the 50 MPG of the Prius is about average fuel economy in most
(non-USA) countries.

I have said before (esp if we take environmental damage into account)
the price of fuel in USA should be double what it now is. Almost all
other countries appear to be doing well with that price level and they
avoid some of the excesses (and yes - I live in USA so I would be
impacted
by rising fuel prices. Also I have lived abroad and am familiar with
European fuel prices and vehicle's fuel consumption and transportation
trade-offs. Using a car is simply too cheap in USA, that is why you
hardly find any good public transportation or non-motorized traffic). It
is more a political issues that this does not happen and since politics
are a no-no on this list AND this topic is no longer discussing EVs
other than that those are the efficient vehicles we all *want*, I
suggest to close the thread here.

Any responses in private, please.

Cor van de Water
Chief Scientist
Proxim Wireless Corporation http://www.proxim.com
Email: cwa...@proxim.com Private: http://www.cvandewater.info
Skype: cor_van_de_water Tel: +1 408 383 7626


-Original Message-
From: EV [mailto:ev-boun...@lists.evdl.org] On Behalf Of Robert Bruninga
via EV
Sent: Monday, September 15, 2014 6:16 AM
To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List
Subject: Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a
higher mpge design

 As the driver of a large puffy vehicle and a person living
  in the USA I can tell you that we own and operate these vehicles
 because they represent the best utility value for many.

Partly because they are not paying for the added environmental damage...
but pushing it off on the rest of us.

The tragedy of the commons:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragedy_of_the_commons

How many ecologically minded small car drivers does there have to be to
make up for the excesses of the large ones?

Bob
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-15 Thread Ben Goren via EV
On Sep 14, 2014, at 11:29 PM, EVDL Administrator via EV ev@lists.evdl.org 
wrote:

 As I see it, we really have only two ways to go.  Either we look for ways to 
 make EVs that match those massive ICEVs in utility, or we concentrate on 
 making great EVs that do other things really, really well.

Actually, there's a third way, though I realize that it's one that's not so 
popular with the readership here.

Plug-in hybrids.

If a puffy SUV or truck were outfitted with something analogous to the Volt's 
drivetrain but appropriately up-sized, even with the same size battery pack, 
at worst it'd still have a ~20 mile all-electric range. As a marketing bonus, 
that electric motor will have lots of low-end torque, and that metric is the 
one the marketing departments love to use for these vehicles. For many, that 
would make it a pure BEV for 80% of trips. Even those putting an hundred miles 
a day on the vehicle would still be driving 20% of their miles 
electrically...and that's the equivalent of turning one out of five puffy 
vehicles purely electric.

I think most of us here realize what it would mean for one out of five puffy 
vehicles to be pure electric, and most would jump for joy at the possibility. 
So why not a vehicle that's not pure electric but 20% electric? And 
_especially_ why not when, again, on average, it'll really be 50% - 80%+ 
electric?

I think it's pretty clear that the only real technological challenge facing 
electric vehicles is the battery. Motors aren't a problem; today's electric 
motors absolutely smoke their fossil fuel counterparts. And the way to improve 
batteries is to sell more of them. And the way to sell more of them is to put 
them in more cars, even if those cars also have a fossil fuel tank.

A transition from an ICE-only vehicle to a 20-mile PHEV to a 40-mile PHEV to an 
80-mile PHEV to a 150-mile PHEV to a 300-mile BEV is much easier for the 
industry to manage and practically a natural from a consumer and marketing 
perspective. That 20-mile PHEV is a really big value-add for the consumer: 
save big on fuel and get a performance upgrade. What's not to love? The next 
generation has double the range, enough for most people to only hit the gas 
pumps every few months. (As a practical matter, this would be more than enough 
to solve all our vehicular fossil fuel problems.) The 80-mile generation after 
that is effectively a BEV with an emergency reserve tank of a few hundred 
miles. The 150-mile PHEV really is a pure BEV save you can use it to tow the 
boat to the lake on the other side of the state rather than having to rent 
something for the trip. And the 300-mile BEV, assuming it can get to 80% charge 
in 15 - 20 minutes and an adequate charging network, is the final na
 il in the ICE coffin.

...but, of course, we're still at the front end of that transition, with 20- to 
40-mile PHEVs being the limit of practicality. But that's still an absolutely 
amazingly wonderful improvement over the ICE, and worthy of celebration and 
definitely something to encourage!

Or, TL/DR: Don't let the perfect be the enemy of the fantastic.

Cheers,

b
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-15 Thread EVDL Administrator via EV
On 15 Sep 2014 at 9:16, Robert Bruninga via EV wrote:

 Partly because they are not paying for the added environmental damage...
 but pushing it off on the rest of us.

I agree with this point.

(TL;DR : skip to the last 4 paragraphs.)

In Europe, things that increase public costs are more often (though not 
always) taxed more.  (Duh.)  I remember talking in the late 1990s to a 
pottery maker in Italy who groused that she had to pay more tax, IIRC 
because of the emissions from her kiln.

That's just not much done here in the States.  These social costs are 
usually borne by all taxpayers, including those who don't cause them.

To be clear here, I'm not saying that people who truly need large vehicles 
should be punished for buying or having them.  Read what I wrote in my 
previous post on this subject.  There are lots of valid reasons.

However, as a case study, I submit South Korea.  

Until the late 1990s, they taxed small vehicles lightly, and large vehicles 
and those with large displacement ICEs very heavily.  The assumption was 
that if you could afford a big car, you could afford to pay more tax.  

Not surprisingly, the most popular car in Korea during the 1990s was the 
tiny, economical Daewoo Tico.

US automakers griped to our government that they were having trouble selling 
their vehicles in South Korea.  The US Trade Representative negotiated a 
deal with Korea (in reality negotiated with means dictated to in these 
cases).  Korea agreed to reduce their large vehicle taxes.  You can see the 
document here :

http://www.atesk.org/pages/vehicletax.html

An interesting thing happened. Between 1999 and 2000, the number of SUVs 
registered in Korea increased by 80%.  In 2000, small vehicles were still 
the majority, though they were quickly being overwhelmed.  

When I was there this summer, the vehicle mix looked a lot like the US's, 
except with fewer pickup trucks.  

Back in 2000, only one Korean I personally knew and rode with drove an SUV.  
Today almost ALL my Korean friends drive them.  That's a big change.

Here's an interesting sidebar.  The USTR's knuckle-cracking was supposed to 
open Korea's markets to US-made vehicles.  But it didn't.  Even today, those 
SUVs clogging Korean roads still don't say Ford and Jeep on them.  They're 
mostly Hyundais and Kias.  As of the last few years, a few are branded 
Chevrolet, but they're not US-made - they're built in Korea by GM Daewoo.

So the USTR's meddling in Korean laws didn't do anything significant to 
achieve its ostensible goal to improve US-made vehicle sales.  It did, 
however, make parking much more difficult, increase the diesel soot in the 
air, and raise Korea's energy use and CO2 emissions.

The point is that financial incentives for buying vehicles that are better 
for your country and the world WORK, as they did in Korea before 1998.  They 
don't exist in a vacuum; you have to coordinate them with other laws and 
incentives.  You have to make them strong enough.  But they can and do WORK.

As of 2015, Korea's Ministry of Transport is offering a subsidy of 15 
million won (pretty close to $15k) for Koreans who buy an EV, and some 
cities and provinces also have incentives running 3-8 million (around $3-
8k).  

For 2015 their choices will be a Kia Soul or a Chevy (Daewoo) Spark.  We 
will see what happens.  But you can bet that if these incentives last, a LOT 
more automakers there will be introducing EVs.

I know that libertarians abhor subsidies and incentives, and I understand 
why.  I understand that often there are unintended consequences.  I 
understand that often the benefit sometimes isn't evenly or fairly 
distributed among the population.  But when it comes to determining how a 
nation's or state's drivers buy vehicles, incentives WORK.

Which (for patient folks still with me) brings us to in interesting notion.  
As I said before, the problem with commercializing large EVs is how fast the 
battery cost (and to a lesser degree, drivetrain cost) increases as the size 
of the vehicle goes up.  

What if EV incentives were tied to that specific EV's amount of potential 
environmental improvement?  That is, what if replacing a 6000lb ICE pickup 
or SUV with an EV pickup or SUV got you a bigger subsidy than replacing a 
3000lb sedan with a 3000lb EV?  

A lot of folks who oppose large vehicles on principle would be upset that it 
put yet more big vehicles on the road, and didn't do as much to reduce 
energy use and CO2 emissions as replacing those pickups and SUVs with small 
EVs.  But in a nation that's clearly already addicted to large vehicles, 
where a lot of folks will NEVER buy a small car no matter how cheap it is, 
such a policy might - might - actually do more to reduce energy use and CO2 
emissions.

I'm not an expert, and I don't have any research that say that this will for 
sure work.  But maybe it's something to think about, and perhaps research 
further. 

David Roden - Akron, Ohio, USA
EVDL Administrator

= = 

Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design (and fossil free)

2014-09-15 Thread Bill Woodcock via EV

I track our cars' power usage and our grid-intertie solar power generation, and 
we generate, on an annual average, seventeen times as much as our two cars use. 
So we're only using hydrocarbons in so far as everything's fungible, and 
thirty-four other cars are using our solar power. 

-Bill


On Sep 15, 2014, at 10:59, Robert Bruninga via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:

 ...then no one should be driving at ALL.
 Even an EV derives it's power from fossil sources in one way or another.
 
 
 Whoaa, that is simply not true (though the right wing media would like us
 to believe it).
 
 Studies have shown that at least HALF of all people who purchase an EV
 either have solar or buy their electricity from 100% clean renewable
 providers such as solar or wind.  And most of those that don't have that
 option say they WOULD if their local power company offered it.
 
 It is no coincidence that most of those people who buy EV's are also the
 motivated people who buy 100% clean renewable energy if they can.
 
 My EV is 100% free of fossil fuel (we have total solar at our house).  We
 have reduced our fossil fuel energy consumption from over 3000 gallons
 equivalent per year down to 300.  That is a 10-to-1 reduction.  That last
 300 gallons per year is for the Prius that we keep for trips beyond
 routine EV range.  See a plot of how we went from 3000 gal to 300 in just
 the last few years (about 50% down this page:)
 
 http://aprs.org/AFM-environment.html
 
 And the amazing thing is that switching to solar and EV's is CHEAPER than
 just continuing to burn coal and oil to oblivion.  This weekend, I just
 added another 3 kW array to my house for a total of 14 kW (and another 3
 kW in the driveway awaiting non-honey-do time).  Cost of this last 3kW
 (DIY) is on the order of 90 cents a watt or about $2700 including the
 inverter.  And will generate  about $500 a year in return.  That is a 26%
 return on investment per year for the rest of my life  Compare 26% ROI
 to savings at 1% or the stock market at 6%.  And this 26% ROI will
 actually go UP every time the cost of energy goes up It makes no sense
 not to invest in solar if you have sun!
 
 PS, most people will not need an array this big.  My house is 90+ years
 old, and consumes probably twice what an average modern house consumes, so
 most people would not need more than about a 10kw array.
 
 Not bragging, just showing that it can be done, and is cheaper in the long
 run than doing nothing.
 
 The things that are certain in live are  Death, Taxes and Utilities.  The
 one thing you can't solve is death, but you can sure reduce your taxes by
 30% and eliminate utilities for the rest of your life by going solar!
 
 Bob, Wb4aPR
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design (and fossil free)

2014-09-15 Thread Peri Hartman via EV
Actually, in the big picture it is true - EVs consume fossil fuels.  
Even if all the power to operate them comes from solar, please consider:

- energy to design and manufacture the vehicle,
- energy and materials to provide charging infrastruture (i.e. your 
solar panels)

- energy and materials for roads
- energy wasted indirectly as a result of traffic congestion.

All said, EVs are fantastic but there's no question that the best way to 
use less energy, including fossil fuels, is to *not* drive!


Peri

-- Original Message --
From: Bill Woodcock via EV ev@lists.evdl.org
To: Robert Bruninga bruni...@usna.edu; Electric Vehicle Discussion 
List ev@lists.evdl.org

Sent: 15-Sep-14 8:27:15 AM
Subject: Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a 
higher mpge design (and fossil free)




I track our cars' power usage and our grid-intertie solar power 
generation, and we generate, on an annual average, seventeen times as 
much as our two cars use. So we're only using hydrocarbons in so far as 
everything's fungible, and thirty-four other cars are using our solar 
power.


-Bill


On Sep 15, 2014, at 10:59, Robert Bruninga via EV ev@lists.evdl.org 
wrote:



 ...then no one should be driving at ALL.
 Even an EV derives it's power from fossil sources in one way or 
another.



 Whoaa, that is simply not true (though the right wing media would 
like us

 to believe it).

 Studies have shown that at least HALF of all people who purchase an 
EV

 either have solar or buy their electricity from 100% clean renewable
 providers such as solar or wind. And most of those that don't have 
that

 option say they WOULD if their local power company offered it.

 It is no coincidence that most of those people who buy EV's are also 
the

 motivated people who buy 100% clean renewable energy if they can.

 My EV is 100% free of fossil fuel (we have total solar at our house). 
We
 have reduced our fossil fuel energy consumption from over 3000 
gallons
 equivalent per year down to 300. That is a 10-to-1 reduction. That 
last

 300 gallons per year is for the Prius that we keep for trips beyond
 routine EV range. See a plot of how we went from 3000 gal to 300 in 
just

 the last few years (about 50% down this page:)

 http://aprs.org/AFM-environment.html

 And the amazing thing is that switching to solar and EV's is CHEAPER 
than
 just continuing to burn coal and oil to oblivion. This weekend, I 
just
 added another 3 kW array to my house for a total of 14 kW (and 
another 3

 kW in the driveway awaiting non-honey-do time). Cost of this last 3kW
 (DIY) is on the order of 90 cents a watt or about $2700 including the
 inverter. And will generate about $500 a year in return. That is a 
26%
 return on investment per year for the rest of my life Compare 26% 
ROI

 to savings at 1% or the stock market at 6%. And this 26% ROI will
 actually go UP every time the cost of energy goes up It makes no 
sense

 not to invest in solar if you have sun!

 PS, most people will not need an array this big. My house is 90+ 
years
 old, and consumes probably twice what an average modern house 
consumes, so

 most people would not need more than about a 10kw array.

 Not bragging, just showing that it can be done, and is cheaper in the 
long

 run than doing nothing.

 The things that are certain in live are Death, Taxes and Utilities. 
The
 one thing you can't solve is death, but you can sure reduce your 
taxes by

 30% and eliminate utilities for the rest of your life by going solar!

 Bob, Wb4aPR
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design (and fossil free)

2014-09-15 Thread Ben Goren via EV
On Sep 15, 2014, at 8:27 AM, Bill Woodcock via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:

 I track our cars' power usage and our grid-intertie solar power generation, 
 and we generate, on an annual average, seventeen times as much as our two 
 cars use. So we're only using hydrocarbons in so far as everything's 
 fungible, and thirty-four other cars are using our solar power.

As another data point...I haven't run the numbers in detail for a while, but my 
solar roof generates about half as much electricity as I use -- intentionally 
oversized to power an EV. I don't yet have an EV, but I don't drive all that 
much...about 5 gallons / week on average (which, granted, works out to about a 
kilowatt using NIST GGE). And baseload power here comes from nuclear...despite 
its other problems, it doesn't (directly) consume fossil fuels nor produce 
atmospheric CO2. Even without the EV, I'm already well ahead of the carbon 
curve.

b
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design (and fossil free)

2014-09-15 Thread Ben Goren via EV
On Sep 15, 2014, at 8:34 AM, Peri Hartman via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:

 Actually, in the big picture it is true - EVs consume fossil fuels.  Even if 
 all the power to operate them comes from solar, please consider:
 - energy to design and manufacture the vehicle,
 - energy and materials to provide charging infrastruture (i.e. your solar 
 panels)
 - energy and materials for roads
 - energy wasted indirectly as a result of traffic congestion.
 
 All said, EVs are fantastic but there's no question that the best way to use 
 less energy, including fossil fuels, is to *not* drive!

Well, if we're going to go that route, the #1 thing people do that increases 
their carbon footprint is to have children.

Waving a magic wand and swapping all passenger vehicles with electric 
equivalents would basically solve today's fossil fuel crisis at both ends -- 
production and pollution. We'd still use substantial fossil fuels in 
agribusiness and plastics and the like, but the excess capacity from not having 
to fuel passenger vehicles would greatly extend the lifetime of existing 
reserves and dramatically reduce pollution.

If the magic wand also made all the electricity for those vehicles come from 
solar power, the effect would again be greatly magnified, and it would leave us 
in the perfect position to stop mining hydrocarbon feedstocks and start 
producing them from atmospheric CO2. At that point, we'd basically be home free.

Complaining that EVs still consume fossil fuels is the archetypal example of 
making the perfect the enemy of the good. EVs use so little fossil fuels 
compared to ICE vehicles that EVs might as well not use any at all in 
comparison.

...though, regardless, we still would be much better off with a much, much, 
much smaller population

b
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design (and fossil free)

2014-09-15 Thread Robert Bruninga via EV
 Studies have shown that at least HALF of all people who purchase an EV
 either have solar or buy their electricity from 100% clean renewable
 providers such as solar or wind.

 As sales move from early adopters to the more general population,
 ... unless PV sales start outstripping auto sales,  these numbers will
drop.

I don't think so.  Solar is already outstripping EV sales.  The annual
growth in solar currently exceeds the growth in EV's and I cannot imagine
any reason why this would not continue.

Solar is a WINNER no matter how one looks at it.  There is no downside.
EV's on the other hand are not for every purpose nor for every
application.  SO most people can invest in solar, but not everyone can get
maximum benefit from an EV.Of course LOTS of folks cannot invest in
solar (they have too much shade) but they can sign up for solar from their
power company.  Other restricitons on solar (do not own the home)
similarly affect the purchase of EV's (no place to plug in).  SO I think
those negative factors cancel.

Bob, WB4aPR
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design (and fossil free)

2014-09-15 Thread Robert Bruninga via EV
 Actually, in the big picture it is true - EVs consume fossil fuels.

Yes, I eat arsenic too (true, apple seeds) but  it is unfair to generalize
and say I eat arsenic.

In your arguments below, you incorrectly tie the word energy to fossil
fuel

 Even if all the power to operate them comes from solar, please consider:

Yes, TRUE in the past, but NOT TRUE now and in the future:  and it is the
future that comes from what we do NOW.  .

1 - energy to design and manufacture the vehicle,
2 - energy and materials to provide charging infrastruture (i.e. your
solar panels)
3 - energy and materials for roads
4 - energy wasted indirectly as a result of traffic congestion.

1) Already Germany is up to 30% soar/wind in just a few years, this is
heading for 100%.  Not 0% as you imply

2) Solar passed break-even in 1980 or so.  The first solar plant to
generate all the electricity it took to produce the panels was in Fredrick
Maryland back then.  British Petroleum bought it in the last decade or so,
to rip-off Maryland Tax payers by taking huge business credits and
writeoffs, and then bulldozed it.

3) will improve over time.

4) EV's generally waste maybe 5% while stalled in traffic compared to a
gas car.  And that 5% mostly came from the sun (for the EV drivers that
charge from solar, More than half and growing).

 All said, EVs are fantastic but there's no question that the best way to
use less energy, including fossil fuels, is to *not* drive!

Yes, ride a bike or a train or walk.

Bob

-- Original Message --
From: Bill Woodcock via EV ev@lists.evdl.org
To: Robert Bruninga bruni...@usna.edu; Electric Vehicle Discussion
List ev@lists.evdl.org
Sent: 15-Sep-14 8:27:15 AM
Subject: Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a
higher mpge design (and fossil free)


I track our cars' power usage and our grid-intertie solar power
generation, and we generate, on an annual average, seventeen times as
much as our two cars use. So we're only using hydrocarbons in so far as
everything's fungible, and thirty-four other cars are using our solar
power.

 -Bill


On Sep 15, 2014, at 10:59, Robert Bruninga via EV ev@lists.evdl.org
wrote:

  ...then no one should be driving at ALL.
  Even an EV derives it's power from fossil sources in one way or
another.


  Whoaa, that is simply not true (though the right wing media would
like us
  to believe it).

  Studies have shown that at least HALF of all people who purchase an
EV
  either have solar or buy their electricity from 100% clean renewable
  providers such as solar or wind. And most of those that don't have
that
  option say they WOULD if their local power company offered it.

  It is no coincidence that most of those people who buy EV's are also
the
  motivated people who buy 100% clean renewable energy if they can.

  My EV is 100% free of fossil fuel (we have total solar at our house).
We
  have reduced our fossil fuel energy consumption from over 3000
gallons
  equivalent per year down to 300. That is a 10-to-1 reduction. That
last
  300 gallons per year is for the Prius that we keep for trips beyond
  routine EV range. See a plot of how we went from 3000 gal to 300 in
just
  the last few years (about 50% down this page:)

  http://aprs.org/AFM-environment.html

  And the amazing thing is that switching to solar and EV's is CHEAPER
than
  just continuing to burn coal and oil to oblivion. This weekend, I
just
  added another 3 kW array to my house for a total of 14 kW (and
another 3
  kW in the driveway awaiting non-honey-do time). Cost of this last 3kW
  (DIY) is on the order of 90 cents a watt or about $2700 including the
  inverter. And will generate about $500 a year in return. That is a
26%
  return on investment per year for the rest of my life Compare 26%
ROI
  to savings at 1% or the stock market at 6%. And this 26% ROI will
  actually go UP every time the cost of energy goes up It makes no
sense
  not to invest in solar if you have sun!

  PS, most people will not need an array this big. My house is 90+
years
  old, and consumes probably twice what an average modern house
consumes, so
  most people would not need more than about a 10kw array.

  Not bragging, just showing that it can be done, and is cheaper in the
long
  run than doing nothing.

  The things that are certain in live are Death, Taxes and Utilities.
The
  one thing you can't solve is death, but you can sure reduce your
taxes by
  30% and eliminate utilities for the rest of your life by going solar!

  Bob, Wb4aPR
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-15 Thread brucedp5 via EV
Ben;s comments (below) are along the lines I was attempting to convey. That
the full-size (puffy) truck or suv vehicle its self is what the buyer wants,
and that the pih model would be close to the same size and passenger seating
(only trimming down the length and width to fit and maneuver into typical
USA parking spaces), but using a pih drive train. 

The Volt pih drive train comes to mind, and in one of the links I provided
in my original post Lutz sez the Volt should have been a truck (well maybe
he was promoting VIA as that is now the company he is part of). 

Correct me if I am wrong but isn't the Cadillac pih (aka elr) drivetrain
more powerful than the Volt's. If so, perhaps  a crew-cab Chevy Colorado
with a Cadillac pih drivetrain would be a first pass design approach to a
pih truck that would be of the size and capability interest to truck buyers
that do not have a high cargo or towing demand need from their vehicle (more
of a people and some items transporter, than a heavy-duty construction work
truck).


{brucedp.150m.com}
...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadillac_ELR#Specifications
...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevrolet_Colorado




-
On Mon, Sep 15, 2014, at 06:48 AM, Ben Goren via EV wrote: ...
 If a puffy SUV or truck were outfitted with something analogous to the
 Volt's drivetrain but appropriately up-sized, even with the same size
 battery pack, at worst it'd still have a ~20 mile all-electric range. As
 a marketing bonus, that electric motor will have lots of low-end torque,
 and that metric is the one the marketing departments love to use for
 these vehicles. For many, that would make it a pure BEV for 80% of trips.
 Even those putting an hundred miles a day on the vehicle would still be
 driving 20% of their miles electrically...and that's the equivalent of
 turning one out of five puffy vehicles purely electric.
-




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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-15 Thread EVDL Administrator via EV
On 15 Sep 2014 at 9:34, brucedp5 via EV wrote:

 the full-size (puffy) truck or suv vehicle its self is what the buyer
 wants, and that the pih model would be close to the same size and
 passenger seating ...

Now here is where my cynical side rebuts my optimistic side. :-\

I wonder if this wouldn't just end up much like the flexible fuel vehicles 
sold for the last several years.  I think the automakers get some kind of 
CAFE credits for those (I don't know the details and it's OT anyway), but 
the number that ever get fed anything but gasoline is infinitesimal.  

Now suppose that with subsidies the big automakers could sell PIH trucks and 
SUVs cheaper than pure ICE trucks and SUVs.  Of course they would; the 
dealers would clamor for it.  BUT, I'll bet they wouldn't sell them as PIHs. 
The sales people would barely mention it, except to maybe tell the buyer 
it's cheaper because you could plug it in if you wanted to.   

Many or most of these bargain-priced PIHs would go to people who had no 
interest in using the EV mode.  Chances are good that even though they'd 
save money by plugging in, many of them wouldn't bother - especially if they 
had to have an EVSE installed in their garages (if they even had garages).  
I can see many of these PIHs running most or all of the time on gasoline, 
just like the flexible fuel vehicles do today.

David Roden - Akron, Ohio, USA
EVDL Administrator

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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-14 Thread Martin WINLOW via EV
(Um, Bruce, I don't want to appear rude, here, but singling out one section of 
the population on a racial basis for criticism - certainly in this context - is 
at best rather non-PC and at worst, a bit, well, ... offensive...? I'm trying 
to be delicate, here!  I think I know you well enough to say I am sure you do 
not mean to be such but I suspect anyone from the Latin American community 
would be a bit surprised at the reference.  Sorry if this is upsetting for 
you and moving swiftly on...)

The overriding impression that I get as a non-US resident (and one who has not 
yet visited the USA) is that in very general terms, the average US citizen has 
virtually no idea of how dire the fuel economy of their vehicle is compared to 
the rest of the world, particularly those parts of the world where diesel and 
petrol is considerably more expensive than the USA, and not do they care.  (I 
expect some US-based EVDL readers will find this a bit offensive too.  Again... 
sorry!)

Furthermore s/he has no knowledge nor interest in how significant this fact is 
on the workings of the rest of the world especially how much oil revenue is 
responsible for funding of various terrorist groups and the misery they cause, 
let alone furthering the (generally) evil machinations of Big Oil.

I may be wrong.

I'm not a parent but think if I were I would want to do what I could, when 
driving, to protect my children from the idiots and drunkards out there - I'm 
sure this is a problem the world over.  To that end I would almost certainly 
consider a 'bigger' vehicle which does, of course, also make it more practical 
to haul children as well as all the necessary clobber about the place.  The 
downside is a/ the extra cost of vehicle + fuel and b/ the associated guilt 
(see paragraph 2).

The plus side is that if car designers really wanted to, they could bring the 
best of all worlds together and design a car/SUV that is not only fuel 
efficient but also safe and roomy (in the UK such vehicles are called 'people 
carriers') but will anyone in the US actually buy them?  As things stand, the 
auto-makers can sell the same old same old and that's pretty much all they care 
about...  Then, along came Tesla...

MW


On 13 Sep 2014, at 22:27, brucedp5 via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:

 
 
 -OT pih trucks  suvs-
 
 % Following the evdl member voted charter, pih is considered an Off-Topic,
 so lets try to round up pih discussions quicker, ending them sooner than EV
 discussions %
 
 IMO, there are now plenty of sedan EVs on the market, and larger EVs coming
 including the Soul and the env200 van. And there are lots of newswire noise
 of 200mi range EVs.
 
 But when I go to local markets to do my shopping, I see large/huge trucks
 ice that are driven around as their daily vehicle which likely has low mpg.
 Low mpg not only means more pollution but it is emptying out the family's
 income to feed the pump (BO gets the profits).
 
 Not to only profile the Latino populous, but many of the vehicle they drive
 a large puffy fairly new truck or suv ice. He uses them for not only work
 but to bring the whole family to do shopping. And I also see Mom using her
 large suv ice to carry the kids and all the many other items in the back she
 feels is needed (strollers, baby-bags, food, +lots of other junk). 
 
 While Latinos may be the majority of the huge truck and suv ice drivers I
 see locally, they are the only ones. There is a sizable portion of drivers
 that like to make one vehicle have multiple uses (work, family,
 show-their-income-status, +more).
 
 But these are the same vehicles that can drain his business' assets each
 time he fills the tank. After losing my Blazer EV (in the wrong place at the
 wrong time), I had been rarely driving the used sedan ice I got until a I
 find a production EV that fits my needs (God gave me a big body). I have
 been driving it more recently since resolving my heart issues by routinely
 going to the VA hospital (20mi round-trip).
 
 But where I come to the pump, I see the poor soul that has dropped $80+ to
 fill their tank for the day. Whereas, I can get by on 1 gallon a week. That
 is a big ouch, taking a large bite out the families income.
 
 So, what is this large truck or suv ice market (what is the buyer seeking to
 purchase, etc.), and how have automakers approached making and selling pih
 versions. Automakers would have an incentive as the more pih they sell, the
 more ice model profits they can make.
 
 So what is it that large vehicle drivers described want from their purchase.
 The people I am talking to, are going by what they see their friends and
 neighbors driving: large puffy full sized pick-up trucks.
 
 These are not small nor light ice vehicles. All too often I see the driver's
 difficulty in getting out of a parking space because of its width, length,
 and larger turning radius. I liken their desire to have a large vehicle to
 wanting to have one of the biggest stallions around so 

Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-14 Thread Bill Woodcock via EV

Also, US child-safety laws require add-in protective seats that don't really 
fit in smaller cars, and are unworkable in two-door cars. So, even in a 
full-size car or small ute, you're limited to two kids and two adults, and not 
much baggage, which isn't always sufficient.

Thus the prevalence of larger utes with convertable third-row seating / trunk 
space. 

I didn't really get this until I had kids. 

We're lucky enough to have several cars (and bicycles) and be able to pick the 
right vehicle for each trip. We put most of our miles on a Ford Focus electric 
and a Ford C-Max PIH, and use an Audi Q7 when we have to. We leased the Q7, 
hoping that the Tesla X will be shipping by the time the lease runs out.  We've 
got about 15k miles on the Focus, 5k miles on the C-Max (part-way through our 
third tank of gas), and about 800 on the Q7, mostly back and forth to the 
airport with kids and luggage, school field-trips, or when we have guests 
visiting. 

-Bill


 On Sep 14, 2014, at 10:07, CoreyH via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:
 
 As the driver of a large puffy vehicle and a person living in the USA I can
 tell you that we own and operate these vehicles because they represent the
 best utility value for many. They do cost a few dollars more per month to
 drive, but they are capable of handling much more than any sedan ever could.
 Also my truck gets a little better fuel economy than my BMW sedan!!!
 Especially here in the western rural states a truck is almost a necessary
 evil when your nearest re-supply city is 2-3 hours drive. 
 
 I personally would love a PIH truck. I've considered building my own as the
 market does not seem to be rushing into this segment (as you pointed out).
 My guess is that the cost/benefit/complexity factors would make it a hard
 sell to the average truck user. I do think consumers will be demanding such
 trucks when they see first-hand how well the small EV cars evolve. 
 
 Nothing would put a bigger grin on my face than being able to use a truck on
 purely electric power while making short trips, then being able to switch to
 a hybrid mode (CNG would be my preference) and take a 1000 mile trip. (We
 will often put over 1000 miles a weekend on our truck). 
 
 As for your racial overtones- most Mexicans are great people that have a
 deep passion for their families. Many return home often to visit. I'm sure
 that a truck is the tool of choice because it fits their family and allows
 them to transport supplies, materials, and food to the families they visit.
 I met a guy from Chihuaha the other day that had a large round semi tank in
 his bed. They do this because they can buy fuel much cheaper in Mexico. 
 
 Point is we either have the freedom to choose our lifestyles or we don't. It
 almost sounds like you want to force everyone to live like you. Where's the
 diversity in that?
 
 
 
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 View this message in context: 
 http://electric-vehicle-discussion-list.413529.n4.nabble.com/Electrifying-Large-Vehicles-converting-buyers-to-a-higher-mpge-design-tp4671523p4671541.html
 Sent from the Electric Vehicle Discussion List mailing list archive at 
 Nabble.com.
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-14 Thread Chris Tromley via EV
On Sun, Sep 14, 2014 at 11:11 AM, Peri Hartman via EV ev@lists.evdl.org
wrote:

 I think with the relatively recent CAFE (fuel economy) rules adopted by
 the EPA we will see a gradual change.  I'm hoping that change will
 accelerate if Tesla and others can produce a 200+ mile range SUV or light
 truck at a cost (including long term fuel costs) comparable to ICE versions.


​For those who truly need larger capacity than a sedan (which includes me -
I prefer station wagons, but don't see anything more than hatchbacks), the
only alternative I see right now is a conversion or a Nissan eNV200.  (See
www.env200.com; it is shown in utility and people-mover versions.)  It's
not in production yet as far as I know.  It's based on the Leaf platform so
has the Leaf's range, which might not be enough for some.  Hopefully all
this talk of 200 mile range EVs will have an effect on specs prior to
roll-out.​

Any others?  All I can think of is commercial trucks made by low-volume
manufacturers, which are made for industrial use - not families.

Chris
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-14 Thread Ben Goren via EV
On Sep 14, 2014, at 11:49 AM, Chris Tromley via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:

 Any others?

NetGain has a PIH kit with a pair of inline smallish motors that replace much 
of the driveshaft and act as a range extender. I don't think they're readily 
available except as fleet conversions, but give 'em a call and they'll be 
delighted to talk to you and point you in the right direction for converting 
your own vehicle.

b
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Re: [EVDL] Electrifying Large Vehicles converting buyers to a higher mpge design

2014-09-14 Thread brucedp5 via EV


[ref
http://electric-vehicle-discussion-list.413529.n4.nabble.com/Electrifying-Large-Vehicles-converting-buyers-to-a-higher-mpge-design-tp4671523.html
]

Martin,

I think you have taken too many sensitivity pills, and taking offense to
something that is not there. 
Enhance your calm, and be well.

Rereading my original post, ... yea, I am guilty of typos, and wording
errors that could have better expressed my target-marketing approach. I
chock that up to perhaps being tired (lack of sleep from old age), and also
my haste in wanting to put the original post out there for Sunday readers (I
usually proof, and reproof several times before I post).

From your perspective, I have offended your sensibilities. If I remember
correctly, you do not live in the U.S. where we have a diverse mix of
good-people of many different back grounds. Within those, some have
commonalities that a marketing-team would identify by grouping them. I have
posted in the past where a major automaker marketing-team target-marketed a
set of ads and a model for one group of buyers
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6nMkKgb2vqI


In a business or organization marketing-team meeting, they will 'target
market' a particular group differently that another group. Perhaps they
could have called each group a, b, c, ... x, and it may turn out that group
c had mostly Latinos in it (a team member might call group c, the Latino
group, etc.). They may have identified it that way to market with that
group's perspective in mind, to communicate better their product, services,
etc.

Within each group, there are varied sub-groups. A marketing team will be
targeting to sell or communicate to. I will give some of my
person-on-the-street experiences as examples.

A couple of days ago, I was in a city near the eaasv.org EVent I have been
touting, checking up on some new NRG eVgo public L3 (CHAdeMO and combo)  L2
EVSE that was installed at major supermarket chain store.

As I was talking to an older couple (another group to target-market to) who
were in their Fiat 500 Abarth ice, our conversation lead to  letting them
know of the 500e EV, the eaasv.org EVent happening nearby, all the while
pointing out that new EVSE the store had put in, ... when a huge full-size
(puffy) pick-up truck pulled in behind me and in typical fashion, parked
taking two spaces like he owned the place. 

I did not see the guy driving as he went in to the store, but a quick glance
let me know his couple of year old dirty and scratched-up work truck was
used in construction. When he came back to leave, carrying a case of beer, I
could see by his clothing he was of a person in construction (of Caucasian
ancestry).

In that case, I had previously approached local construction types before
and knew their interest in electrified, better-mpge vehicles is even less
than the Latino large-vehicle drivers. So, I would likely spend less of my
effort on (one has to pick your battles to succeed more often).


More examples are from yesterday, when I was out and about at a nearby
public shoreline access area, working on getting some aerobic/walking
exercise (so I sleep better). I was able to talk to several different people
while I was doing that. 

Some of which were four young, 20ish guys (of Latino ancestry) hanging out
in a small sedan. Whether they were tired from exercise (or some deleterious
-buzzed- reasons), they were laid back with doors open, so I approached them
to see if they were interested in the eaasv.org EVent (I always ask if they
are interested first, and if not, I stop and thank them for their time).

At first they said,  ... not really. Before ending the conversation, I
asked if anyone had heard of the Tesla. That made one guy's eyes perk-up.
That was my hook to target market to their interest (performance, date-bait
cars). 

So, these men not those large truck or suv ice drivers my original post was
target marketing, I felt that if they came to the EVent, these men would
share their plugin information they learned with family, friends and
neighbors that were those large vehicle drivers (EVangelizing: its all about
getting the word out). As we ended our conversation, the sedan driver wanted
my name and shared me his (George), shaking my hand before I hobbled away
using my walker. I turned and said I remember when I was young like them,
and they all smiled :-)


Later, I talked to a Mom with her young son (of Latino ancestry) that were
playing with their two little dogs I was able to share information of the
EVent with. They were quite happy to know such EVents happen.

Approaching people like this is not an easy thing to do for some people. It
is like doing cold-calls (a marketing term, like a door-to-door sales-type,
where disappointment happens more often than not. Not a task for the faith
of heart). Some of my approaches have been like a cold-calls as well. 

There was a couple of men (of Latino ancestry) using the public shoreline
access to fish the SF bay slough (a water-way). I