This is covered also in Martine Rothblatt's mind clone conjecture. Conceivably, 
let us say in an upload to 3 different VR environments, in which the uploadee 
provides the avatars for these 3 places, dies in the process, who is the 
closest continuer? To start, they all are, moreover, if they are able to visit 
one another in their various terrariums, they can discuss the matter with each 
other.  So upon dying in the process, the Uploadee, will leave his 3 clones 
with memories of their own deaths, and their subsequent awakenings in their new 
VR terrariums. Unless one is fighting over a fortune that is left behind in 
meat space, then this is just sqabbling about a lawsuit and control over money. 
Did the Uploadee survive his own death? Yes, as a closest continuer, all three 
of them. How about a million? Yes, again. But that is kind of narcissistic, 
don't you think?

Sent from AOL Mobile Mail


-----Original Message-----
From: Stathis Papaioannou <[email protected]>
To: everything-list <[email protected]>
Sent: Mon, Jun 22, 2015 03:01 PM
Subject: Re: A riddle for John Clark



<div id="AOLMsgPart_2_f45c9cd0-2fdb-4c1f-a402-86d176de3ef2">

 

 
On Monday, June 22, 2015, Bruce Kellett <
 <a target="_blank" 
href="mailto:[email protected]";>[email protected]</a>> wrote:
 

 <blockquote class="aolmail_gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
  
 
  <blockquote class="aolmail_gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
 On 22 June 2015 at 17:33, Bruce Kellett <
   <a>[email protected]</a> <mailto:
   <a>[email protected]</a>>> wrote:
   
 
   
     Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
   
 
   
                 The "closest continuer" idea is wrong on many counts. Both
   
                 copies consider themselves to be the original - both are
   
         wrong
   
                 in your view. But if one copy was 0.1% different from the
   
                 origina, that copy would not be the continuation of the
   
                 original, despite thinking that he was, just a bit
   
         taller and a
   
                 bit happier for the experience. On the other hand, if
   
         one copy
   
                 was 1% different and the other 0.1% different, the 0.1% copy
   
                 would be a continuation of the original. And if the 0.1%
   
         copy
   
                 was in a coma when created, the 1% copy would be the
   
         continuer
   
                 until the 0.1% copy was revived.
   
 
   
             How are you going to measure these fine differences? If
   
         there is a
   
             tie according to any appreciable measurement, then there are
   
         two new
   
             persons. Don't forget that the duplication is only accurate
   
         at the
   
             level of replacement, which is never assumed to be exact --
   
         we     cannot have exact copies because of the quantum cloning
   
             restrictions. The odd difference in the number of atoms in
   
         your big
   
             toe is not a relevant difference.
   
 
   
         It's easy to measure differences. One of the new JC's is taller
   
         and better looking. Naturally, he claims that he is the true JC,
   
         but improved.
   
 
   
     What he claims is irrelevant. The copies diverge almost
   
     instantaneously, so there are essentially always two new persons in
   
     these scenarios. If they are made to be different by the machine,
   
     then there is no duplication!
   
 
   
 I diverge from my previous self from moment to moment in ordinary life, but I 
still consider that I remain me. If I woke up tomorrow taller because I had a 
growth spurt during the night I would still consider that I was me; yet by the 
"closest continuer" theory, I would stop being me if a copy that hadn't grown 
was made somewhere else.
   
 
  </blockquote> 
  
 You forget the closest continuer theory of personal identity. It is only when 
there are ties, as in duplication, that there is a problem of personal 
identity. And this problem is resolved by stating that there are two new people 
in such cases.
  
 
  
 Why do you find this difficult?
  
 
 </blockquote>
 

  

 
 

In the example I gave there is no tie. I wake up taller, I am the closest 
continuer, so I am me; someone else is created who is the same height, the 
taller version is no longer closest continuer.
  <span></span>
 
 

 
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Stathis Papaioannou
 
 
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