Am So, 13. Dez 2020, um 17:11, schrieb Bruno Marchal:
> 
>> On 10 Dec 2020, at 16:14, Telmo Menezes <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> Mindey asked a very interesting question, and I've been thinking about it 
>> while following the discussion. I don't have a good answer, but I might have 
>> a good question. I propose another take: the discussion so far has been in 
>> terms of quanta, but what if we reframed it in terms of qualia?
>> 
>> Imagine the "universe" in terms of the set of all first-person experience 
>> moments of all of its inhabitants. Is there a limit to novelty here? Or can 
>> qualia also display unbounded complexity?
> 
> 
> With Mechanism, we have to separate clearly the ontology, which is given by 
> the minimal things that we have to assume because we cannot derive them from 
> simpler thing, and which has to be enough rich to support a universal 
> machine. There is some amount of latitude here, because we can assume any 
> universal machinery(*). As everyone believe already in natural numbers and 
> the laws of addition and multiplication, I use them (albeit in my course I 
> prefer to use the combinators, but once we have them we have the 
> numbers+laws, and vice versa.

Still, don't you find it incredibly strange that such a thing exists to being 
with?

> Then, everything is explained, even imposed, by the fact that we get all the 
> universal numbers, and that they all discover the nuance imposed on 
> provability by incompleteness, which are the nuances between, truth, belief, 
> knowledge, sharable observation (quanta) and the non sharable observation 
> (qualia).
> 
> First incompleteness separate truth (p) from provability ([]p), and it makes 
> provability into a belief predicate, forbidding it to be a knowledge 
> predicate (which can be proven to NOT exist, which is coherent with the fact 
> that consciousness and qualia will not be definable by the machine, but still 
> deferrable too indirectly assuming mechanism and some notion of 
> (arithmetical) truth (itself not definable). This entails that 
> provability-and-truth will obey a knowledge logic, not definable by the 
> machine about itself, but still deferrable, just by using the original idea 
> of Theaetetus: knowledge is true belief, and rational knowledge is true 
> provable belief ([]p & p). Sharable Observation is given by []p & <>t (which 
> leads to probability logic)

The probability comes from <>t? Am I correct in reading <>t as: "it is possible 
that the machine is consistent?" ?

> and private observation (qualia, and “unfortunately” also the quanta (which 
> becomes first person plural, making physics a psychological reality) is given 
> by applying Theatetus’ move again leading to []p & <>t & p.
> This gives 8 different mathematical theories, and the observable part 
> (private and public) are testable, and can be said to fit rather well with 
> physics, given that we get a many-histories interpretation of arithmetic, but 
> also a quantum logic for the first person plural locally sharable quanta. In 
> fact we get (up to some details I skip here) an intuitionist logic for the 
> knower, a quantum logic for the observable, and an intuitionist quantum logic 
> for the qualia.
> 
> The logical explanation follows:
> 
> NUMBER => CONSCIOUSNESS => PHYSICAL-LAWS
> 
> We cannot start from consciousness, and we cannot start with matter, which 
> are the notion that we have to explain from numbers, when we assume 
> Mécanisme, and indeed, the universal numbers provide that explanation, and it 
> is testable as it leads to number/machine physical laws, that we can compare 
> with Nature. 
> 
> I would have preferred by far that the quanta appears at the []p & <>t level,

Why would you prefer it?

> but they appear only in []p & p, and []p & <>t & p, making physics a first 
> person plural construct (with p’s interpretation limited to the partial 
> computable formula, which are the sigma_1 (true) sentences.
> 
> You can see any universal number in arithmetic as the initialisation of a 
> sheave of (aleph_0, or bigger) computational histories, in the universal 
> dovetailing (aka the sigma_1 truth). Those are the differentiating histories 
> which, from the pov of the machine, and below their substitution level, 
> select a continuum of continuations obeying to different mathematics 
> (intutionist, quantum, or both) corresponding to each self-referential modes 
> imposed by incompleteness.
> 
> This makes also the universal “virgin” (unprogrammed) machine) already 
> maximally (somehow) conscious,

Ok. I think I follow, except for the "maximally conscious". Can you explain 
what you mean here? My intuition is that consciousness is a binary property, an 
all-or-nothing kind of deal...

> but it is a highly dissociative sort of consciousness, out of time and space. 
> Time and space should arise from the subjective time (canonically related to 
> the intuitionist logic of the knower. (S4Grz and S4Grz1 can be see as a logic 
> of evolving state of knowledge).
> 
> The notion of universal machine (Post, Kleene, Turing, Church, Markov, 
> arguably Babbage) structured canonically the classical (sigma_1) arithmetical 
> reality in 8 internal modes, differentiating on their first person histories.
> 
> Like in Neoplatonism, but also many eastern school of philosophy, Nature is 
> the product of the universal number self-contemplation.
> 
> The bomb here are the discovery of the universal number, mainly by Turing, 
> and the incompleteness which results, and (the subtle point seen by Gödel, 
> but made clear by Hillbert and Bernays, and Löb) that with enough induction 
> axiom (like PA) the universal machine can reflect its incompleteness and its 
> consequences, including that partial “free will”, the hesitations, and the 
> unavoidable complications in the local neighbourhoods. The core of the low 
> level, not reflective, consciousness is the fixed point of a semantical sum 
> up of all histories,

What do you mean by semantical here?

> a bit like all the numbers satisfy an empty set of equations, or that the 
> unary intersection of the empty set is the collection or classe of all sets. 
> Locally, the universal machine are never “completely” satisfied, but that’s 
> why histories develop. It is a sort of “eternal” travel from G to G*,

To be clear, qualia correspond to []p & <>t & p, independently of the G/G* 
distinction, correct? What I don't understand is what you mean by this 
"eternal" travel from G to G*, but I would like to know more. It's an eternal 
travel from provable truth to general truth?

Telmo.

> and fake science/religion comes from confusing one made of self-reference 
> with another.
> 
> Bruno
> 
> (*) I recall what those things are. Take any formal (Turing) universal 
> programming language. Enumerate the functions with one input/variable, with 
> repetitions, through the enumeration of all the programs, in the 
> lexicographic order (by length, and then alphabetically for those having the 
> same length). This gives the phi_i (that is all the (partial) computable 
> functions  phi_0(n), phi_1(n), phi_2(n), phi_3(n) … That is a universal 
> machinery. They have an important property, related to the fact that this 
> enumeration is itself computable, which is that there are numbers u such that 
> phi_u(<n, m>) = phi_n(m). Here m is called the program/machine, m is called 
> the data or input, and u is called the computer, or the universal machine, or 
> the universal number, or the universal word, depending of the chosen 
> universal machinery.
> 
> If, given a universal machinery, you define on N (the set of all natural 
> numbers), an operation * by n * m = phi_n(m), you make N into a combinatory 
> algebra. So the combinators provide both a universal machinery, but also an 
> abstract theory of all universal machineries.  Same in presence of Oracle, 
> and that plays some role in the measure problem. The measures associated with 
> the first person point on view relies on all sigma_1(a), with a “real”, that 
> is why it is a continuum, and the “sum on dreams” seems to be a Lebesgue 
> integral…). The whole phenomenology can be formalised in ZFC + PD (ZF + 
> Choice + Projective indeterminacy).
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> 
>> Telmo
>> 
>> Am Fr, 27. Nov 2020, um 18:35, schrieb Tomas Pales:
>>> The idea of an all-encompassing set (a set of all sets) is inconsistent, 
>>> for example because the power set of a set (=the set of all subsets of a 
>>> set) is an even bigger set. If a set is infinite then its power set has an 
>>> even bigger infinite size. So there is no biggest set, just as there is no 
>>> biggest number and no biggest infinity. There just seems to be a 
>>> never-ending hierarchy of sets, from the empty set upward and maybe there 
>>> are also sets that have no bottom, that is they contain sets that contain 
>>> sets etc. without end. But everything needs to be kept consistent and I 
>>> have heard that according to Godel's second incompleteness theorem there 
>>> may be inconsistencies lurking in infinities which we may never be able to 
>>> detect.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Thursday, November 26, 2020 at 6:57:47 PM UTC+1 Mindey I. wrote:
>>>> Curiously, I found the Everything List, because I wanted to to create a "A 
>>>> Universe Where Everything Can Exist" ( https://mindey.com/world.pdf ), 
>>>> which the Google search of 2007 returned me to my search query "How to 
>>>> create a universe, where everything can exist?"
>>>> 
>>>> So, suppose that we create a universe, where everything exists, -- would 
>>>> that universe be a superset of all possible universes, or, just the same 
>>>> set?
>>> 

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