Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Dave Page
Bruce Momjian wrote:

 Sounds interesting, but I am not sure how that is going to track
 multiple versions of the patch, 

They could easily be submitted through the web interface as revisions to
the original version.

 or changes in the email subject.

We'd need to keep the reference number in there, but other than that it
could change. We could also examine the in-reply-to header of every
email and attach based on that, but I'm not sure that's necessary.

 The bottom line is that there is a lot of thinking that the patch queue
 is so large because no one knows what to do.  Oh, if we were better
 communicators, more would be done.  The patch queue is large because we
 have lots of March 31 patches, and because we don't have enough people
 to review them quickly.

Thats is true, but there are also patches in there that have been there
for quite some time adn have had little or no feedback. Consider
Heikki's grouped index items patch
(http://momjian.us/mhonarc/patches/msg00032.html). That thread starts on
7th March when he posted an update because the old one had bitrotted.
There are six messages in the thread on the patch queue, four of which
say message no available, and the last means little without the
preceeding messages.

When a committer comes to look at this, if he's not sure of something
he's going to be wasting time searching the archives to find all the
different thread fragments that make up the various discussions on the
topic, and those related to each individual revision of the patch. That
has got to be part of what makes reviewing patches both hard, and
uninteresting work. If we can make it easier and quicker, even with just
the current committers we might have found that one of you were able
(and keen) to review much more quickly.

 The people who have expressed interest in reviewing patches already know
 where we stand on the patches, and a status email of where we are each
 patch will be posted shortly.  I just can't do it this time because I am
 traveling.

This is precisely the sort of trivial task that I believe we can make
much easier for you, if not eliminate altogether.

 If you want to try a tracking system, go ahead, just pull from the
 patches email list, and somehow try to grab discussion from
 hackers/patches on this patches, and give a way to manually update the
 patch status via a web site.  

OK, I will give it some thought. Obviously I'm not going to do much more
before release though.

 If your system works, I will not need to
 maintain a separate patches queue, but I will keep doing it until we
 know the web site idea will work, just in case.
 

I would expect nothing less :-)

Regards, Dave.

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
Tom Lane wrote:
 Henry B. Hotz [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Don't you want to maintain some interoperability between 8.2 client/ 
 server and 8.3 server/client at least?
 
 Hm, you mean that what you called a C API change actually
 break^H^H^H^H^Hchanges the on-the-wire protocol as well?
 That sounds not very nice :-(

It's a completely new authentication method, that just happens to use
Kerberos underneath it. And it uses the API/wireprotocol that's
recommended by the Kerberos folks. And in fact when talking to the MIT
folks back when I found that security issue two years back it seems
we're more or less the only ones other than sample apps taht use the
native api.

Fact is that the way we do it now is not very pretty. The GSSAPI way
lets PostgreSQL handle sending/receiving and wrapping in whatever we
want, whereas the current method we just pass in the socket. I think in
a lot of ways it's just pure luck that it works reasonably well
alongside OpenSSL for example.

I think the correct path is to put it in GSSAPI and deprecate krb5 for
at least one release, and then get rid of krb5 completely.

Oh, and I do think putting in GSSAPI authentication only (and not
encryption) is the way to go for now, since we can do encryption with
OpenSSL. It'll make the changes localized to just the authentication.

//Magnus


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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
Henry B. Hotz wrote:
 OK, so posted.  ;-)

snip

 Would you like a new version of the patch with the incomplete
 functionality commented out (or otherwise removed)?

Yes please :-) I was going to try to do one of those myself, but since
you already know your way around the code, please do it. And please go
for removing it alltogether instead of just commenting it out - it's in
the list archives and can be referred to there if/when we want to add it
back in.

I'd also vote for changing the name of the non encrypted version to
just gss instead of gss-np.

//Magnus


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[HACKERS] How to hidde the column from the user

2007-05-01 Thread rupesh bajaj

Hi,
I want to add a column in the table and also want to hidde that column from
the user. So that user's normal insertion and update goes on (means user
will not supply the value for my hidden column). Is there any way to hidde
the column from the user. I tried to make my column (attisdropped setting as
true). So now that column is hide from the user but now that column will be
sometime deleted by postgres. But i do not want that my column should be
deleted. Is there any way for doing this. Or can you suggest some better way
for this.

Thanks,
Rupesh Bajaj


Re: [HACKERS] How to hidde the column from the user

2007-05-01 Thread Heikki Linnakangas

rupesh bajaj wrote:

Hi,
I want to add a column in the table and also want to hidde that column from
the user. So that user's normal insertion and update goes on (means user
will not supply the value for my hidden column). Is there any way to hidde
the column from the user. I tried to make my column (attisdropped 
setting as

true). So now that column is hide from the user but now that column will be
sometime deleted by postgres. But i do not want that my column should be
deleted. Is there any way for doing this. Or can you suggest some better 
way

for this.


You should ask usage questions on pgsql-general to get more informative 
responses.


Create a view on top of the table that hides the column.

--
  Heikki Linnakangas
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com

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Re: [HACKERS] How to hidde the column from the user

2007-05-01 Thread Martijn van Oosterhout
On Tue, May 01, 2007 at 03:09:17PM +0530, rupesh bajaj wrote:
 Hi,
 I want to add a column in the table and also want to hidde that column from
 the user. So that user's normal insertion and update goes on (means user
 will not supply the value for my hidden column). Is there any way to hidde
 the column from the user. I tried to make my column (attisdropped setting as
 true). So now that column is hide from the user but now that column will be
 sometime deleted by postgres. But i do not want that my column should be
 deleted. Is there any way for doing this. Or can you suggest some better way
 for this.

Make it a view on a real table and revoke access permissions on the
real table?

Have a nice day,
-- 
Martijn van Oosterhout   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://svana.org/kleptog/
 From each according to his ability. To each according to his ability to 
 litigate.


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Re: [HACKERS] How to hidde the column from the user

2007-05-01 Thread Oleg Bartunov

On Tue, 1 May 2007, rupesh bajaj wrote:


Hi,
I want to add a column in the table and also want to hidde that column from
the user. So that user's normal insertion and update goes on (means user
will not supply the value for my hidden column). Is there any way to hidde
the column from the user. I tried to make my column (attisdropped setting as
true). So now that column is hide from the user but now that column will be
sometime deleted by postgres. But i do not want that my column should be
deleted. Is there any way for doing this. Or can you suggest some better way
for this.


Let user work with view public.table_view, which is a view of 
backend.table.



Regards,
Oleg
_
Oleg Bartunov, Research Scientist, Head of AstroNet (www.astronet.ru),
Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow University, Russia
Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED], http://www.sai.msu.su/~megera/
phone: +007(495)939-16-83, +007(495)939-23-83

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Re: [HACKERS] Heap page diagnostic functions

2007-05-01 Thread Heikki Linnakangas

Any suggestions? pgdiagnostics?

I'm happy with forensics myself.

Bruce Momjian wrote:

Sounds good, though I am worried that forensics will not be a word
easily understood by non-native English speakers.

---

Heikki Linnakangas wrote:
I'm taking over Simon's heap page diagnostic functions to get them into 
shape for committing.


I'm thinking of having a new contrib-module for them: pgforensics. All 
the new functions go there, and I'm also going to move bt_page_items, 
bt_page_stats, and bt_metap functions from pgstattuple to the new 
module. They're all low-level functions that no application should be 
calling, so there shouldn't be any compatibility issues in moving them.


That'd leave only the functions that a DBA or tools should be concerned 
with in pgstattuple, and all the low-level debugging aids to the new 
module. Thoughts?


--
   Heikki Linnakangas
   EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com

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--
  Heikki Linnakangas
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com

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Re: [HACKERS] SOS, help me please, one problem towards the postgresql developement on windows

2007-05-01 Thread shieldy

thankyou very much.
but the method, you said, is adding a alias name, so it can not work.
and as i need to add many functions likes this, so the best way is to
compile the whole postgresql. eventhough, i did, it didnot work, so i am
puzzled, can add a function directly in the source file, and compile it, can
it work??
BTW: I have just seach the source for addingthe built-in function, and found
it need to add declaration in the include geo_decls.h, and add the function
in the geo_ops.c. can it not be enough??



On 5/1/07, Martijn van Oosterhout [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Mon, Apr 30, 2007 at 11:05:35AM +0800, shieldy wrote:
 thankyou for your reply.
 I added it to the backend, because the internal ones such as
box_intersect()
 function is keeped at there. so in my opinion, I just need to add a
function
 to the files, and then compile it. then we can use it as the internal
ones.
 bytheway, what's the backend file used for? I just didnot quite
understand
 the postgresql.  and your meaning  place it in a module , how should i
 do??

First, please reply to the list, not to me directly.

Secondly, just because you add it to the backend doesn't mean you can
use it straight away. There are thousands of functions in postgresql you
can't access from SQL, you have to declare them. See here:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.2/interactive/xfunc-internal.html

Finally, by putting it in the backend you have to rebuild postgres
every time you want to change a function. Complete waste of time as
postgres can load external modules. See here:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.2/interactive/xfunc-c.html

Or better, just read the whole Extending SQL section.

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.2/interactive/extend.html

Have a nice day,
--
Martijn van Oosterhout   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://svana.org/kleptog/
 From each according to his ability. To each according to his ability to
litigate.

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Bruce Momjian
Dave Page wrote:
  The bottom line is that there is a lot of thinking that the patch queue
  is so large because no one knows what to do.  Oh, if we were better
  communicators, more would be done.  The patch queue is large because we
  have lots of March 31 patches, and because we don't have enough people
  to review them quickly.
 
 Thats is true, but there are also patches in there that have been there
 for quite some time adn have had little or no feedback. Consider
 Heikki's grouped index items patch
 (http://momjian.us/mhonarc/patches/msg00032.html). That thread starts on
 7th March when he posted an update because the old one had bitrotted.
 There are six messages in the thread on the patch queue, four of which
 say message no available, and the last means little without the
 preceeding messages.
 
 When a committer comes to look at this, if he's not sure of something
 he's going to be wasting time searching the archives to find all the
 different thread fragments that make up the various discussions on the
 topic, and those related to each individual revision of the patch. That
 has got to be part of what makes reviewing patches both hard, and
 uninteresting work. If we can make it easier and quicker, even with just
 the current committers we might have found that one of you were able
 (and keen) to review much more quickly.

The bottom line is if you had a system that was 100% perfect in
capturing all information about a patch, it only helps us 2% toward
reviewing the patch, and what is the cost of keeping 100% information?

-- 
  Bruce Momjian  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://momjian.us
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com

  + If your life is a hard drive, Christ can be your backup. +

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Re: [HACKERS] Heap page diagnostic functions

2007-05-01 Thread Bruce Momjian
Heikki Linnakangas wrote:
 Any suggestions? pgdiagnostics?

Yes, I like diagnostics, or internals.  I just think forensics isn't
going to be understood by the average native English speaker, let alone
non-English speakers.

---


 
 I'm happy with forensics myself.
 
 Bruce Momjian wrote:
  Sounds good, though I am worried that forensics will not be a word
  easily understood by non-native English speakers.
  
  ---
  
  Heikki Linnakangas wrote:
  I'm taking over Simon's heap page diagnostic functions to get them into 
  shape for committing.
 
  I'm thinking of having a new contrib-module for them: pgforensics. All 
  the new functions go there, and I'm also going to move bt_page_items, 
  bt_page_stats, and bt_metap functions from pgstattuple to the new 
  module. They're all low-level functions that no application should be 
  calling, so there shouldn't be any compatibility issues in moving them.
 
  That'd leave only the functions that a DBA or tools should be concerned 
  with in pgstattuple, and all the low-level debugging aids to the new 
  module. Thoughts?
 
  -- 
 Heikki Linnakangas
 EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com
 
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 -- 
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EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com
 
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  Bruce Momjian  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://momjian.us
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Andrew Dunstan



Naz Gassiep wrote:

I believe the suggestion was to have an automated process that only ran
on known, sane patches. 



How do we know in advance of reviewing them that they are sane?

What is more, we often run into situations where patch a will require 
changes in patch b, so testing them individually against CVS is not 
likely to be terribly useful.


Frankly, our problems are not primarily technological. They have to do 
mainly with scarcity of available time from competent reviewers. No 
amount of automation will fix that.


cheers

andrew

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Marc Munro
On Tue, 2007-01-05 at 02:54 +0100, Gregory Stark wrote:
 Naz Gassiep [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  Even if the patch inventory wasn't kept right up to date, this system
  could potentially help many regression issues or bugs to surface sooner,
 
 I just don't understand what this would accomplish. People run regressions
 before submitting anyways. They can't run them on all architectures but bugs
 that only affect some architectures are uncommon.

The intention is to help keep patches, which may remain in the queue for
extended lengths of time, reasonably current.   The mechanism aims to
help with these specific problems:

- patches accumulates bitrot and are consequently harder to apply and
understand
- the author, by the time review occurs, no longer has the details of
the patch uppermost in their mind

If the author can be automatically prodded when the patch no longer
cleanly applies, or when it suddenly breaks regression tests, they will
be able to keep the patch current, may discover bugs in it themselves
prior to review, and it will remain more fresh in their minds.

For sure, there will be classes of patch for which this mechanism
provides no benefit.  For instance, where a patch contains code that is
for discussion only, or a patch that is dependant on another patch.  In
these cases, the mechanism would simply note that they don't apply
cleanly, or don't pass tests, and would do nothing further.  I can see
no harm here.

 This seems to be merely institutionalizing having a large backlog of patches
 which survive for long periods of time. But even in that situation I don't see
 what it buys us. Detecting bitrot isn't terribly helpful and it doesn't help
 us actually deal with the bitrot once it's happened.

I hope that it would not encourage reviewers to leave things in the
patch queue.  I don't see why it would, so don't think this would
institutionalize a backlog.  

I also disagree that detecting bitrot is not helpful.  If I had eagerly
submitted a patch, I would definitely want to fix any bitrot that
occurred and would be thankful to be automatically informed.

And to clarify, I do not think the buildfarm should be involved in this
process.

__
Marc


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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Dave Page

Bruce Momjian wrote:

The bottom line is if you had a system that was 100% perfect in
capturing all information about a patch, it only helps us 2% toward
reviewing the patch, and what is the cost of keeping 100% information?


2% for you or Tom reviewing a recently discussed, run-of-the mill patch. 
I suspect that %age will rise as the patch complexity increases and the 
reviewers experience decreases - which is exactly the situation that it 
would help to improve.


Also note that I'm not saying I can produce a system that's 100% correct 
- just one that will capture the posts that keep the patch ID in their 
subject line *automatically* - meaning you don't have to worry about 
keeping threads for the existing queue or tracking the patch status.


Regards Dave

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[HACKERS] Another problem with result type selection in inline_function

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
I just realized that there's a problem with the patch I applied here
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-committers/2007-03/msg00057.php
to ensure that the result type of an inline'd SQL function is correctly
marked in the resulting expression tree.  To wit, it doesn't work for
functions returning pseudotypes:

regression=# create function if(bool,anyelement,anyelement) returns anyelement
regression-# as $$ select case when $1 then $2 else $3 end $$ language sql;
CREATE FUNCTION
regression=# explain verbose select if(true,1,2) from int4_tbl;
server closed the connection unexpectedly

The crash is because this newly-added assert fails:

Assert(IsBinaryCoercible(exprType(newexpr), funcform-prorettype));

and beyond that, we don't actually want the other added line (adding a
RelabelType node) either, because it'd be relabeling the expression as
type ANYELEMENT which is entirely unhelpful.

I think the correct thing is to do nothing, and assume the expanded
expression must have the right type already, if the function is declared
to return a pseudotype.  The only pseudotypes allowed as SQL-function
results are RECORD, VOID, and polymorphic, and this seems OK and maybe
even required in each case.  But having gotten this wrong once already,
maybe I better call for comments...

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Heap page diagnostic functions

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Bruce Momjian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Heikki Linnakangas wrote:
 Any suggestions? pgdiagnostics?

 Yes, I like diagnostics, or internals.  I just think forensics isn't
 going to be understood by the average native English speaker, let alone
 non-English speakers.

diagnostics is a two-dollar word also.  It might be a bit more widely
known than forensics, but it's longer and harder to spell.  Not that
I have any great suggestions to make.  Maybe pgtestfuncs?

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Heap page diagnostic functions

2007-05-01 Thread Heikki Linnakangas

Tom Lane wrote:

Bruce Momjian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Heikki Linnakangas wrote:

Any suggestions? pgdiagnostics?



Yes, I like diagnostics, or internals.  I just think forensics isn't
going to be understood by the average native English speaker, let alone
non-English speakers.


diagnostics is a two-dollar word also.  It might be a bit more widely
known than forensics, but it's longer and harder to spell.  Not that
I have any great suggestions to make.  Maybe pgtestfuncs?


I thought about pgdebugfuncs myself at first. But that's so generic and 
pgtestfuncs even more so. Diagnostics is pretty good, that word is in 
use in other languages as well as a medical term, so it's meaning would 
be clear to a lot of people even if they've never encountered the 
English word before.


Besides, the audience for these functions is quite narrow: people 
working on PostgreSQL internals, so I don't think the language issue 
matters that much.


--
  Heikki Linnakangas
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Josh Berkus
Bruce, 

  The bottom line is if you had a system that was 100% perfect in
  capturing all information about a patch, it only helps us 2% toward
  reviewing the patch, and what is the cost of keeping 100% information?

 2% for you or Tom reviewing a recently discussed, run-of-the mill patch.
 I suspect that %age will rise as the patch complexity increases and the
 reviewers experience decreases - which is exactly the situation that it
 would help to improve.

Moreover, what I'm looking for is tools which will:
1) allow existing reviewers to make better use of the time that they have, and
2) encourage/assist new reviewers in helping out, and
3) not bottleneck on the availability of a single project member

The current patch-queue process is failing to scale with the project: every 
release it gets to be more work for you  Tom to integrate the patches.  We 
need to think of new approaches to make the review process scale.  As a 
pointed example, you're about to go on tour for 2 weeks and patch review will 
stall while you're gone.  That's not sustainable.

If you don't think that a web tool will help, then what *do* you think will 
help?  Just soldiering on isn't really an answer, and I notice that you're 
very quick to come up with reasons why anything we might try will fail, but 
extremely reluctant to make suggestions for improvement.

==

Dave,

 Also note that I'm not saying I can produce a system that's 100% correct
 - just one that will capture the posts that keep the patch ID in their
 subject line *automatically* - meaning you don't have to worry about
 keeping threads for the existing queue or tracking the patch status.

Is there a reason why the system needs to be primarily based on e-mail?  I was 
thinking that the patch manager would be entirely a web tool, with people 
submitting and modifying a patch directly through a web interface.  This 
would be lots easier to build than an e-mail based system, and also far more 
useful from a monitoring standpoint.  I've worked with e-mail based systems 
like RT and OTRS, and frankly they're extremely high-maintenance and suffer a 
large amount of lost information.

We could also build a number of other things into the web tool, like a You 
are submitting this patch under BSD disclaimer and pointers to the Developer 
FAQ and other relevant documents.

-- 
Josh Berkus
PostgreSQL @ Sun
San Francisco

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Re: [HACKERS] temporal variants of generate_series()

2007-05-01 Thread Jim Nasby

On Apr 28, 2007, at 8:00 PM, David Fetter wrote:

Here's an SQL version without much in the way of bounds checking :)

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION generate_series (
start_ts timestamptz,
end_ts timestamptz,
step interval
) RETURNS SETOF timestamptz
LANGUAGE sql
AS $$
SELECT
CASE
WHEN $1  $2 THEN
$1
WHEN $1  $2 THEN
$2
END + s.i * $3 AS generate_series
FROM generate_series(
0,
floor(
CASE
WHEN $1  $2 AND $3  INTERVAL '0 seconds' THEN
extract('epoch' FROM $2) -
extract('epoch' FROM $1)
WHEN $1  $2 AND $3  INTERVAL '0 seconds' THEN
extract('epoch' FROM $1) -
extract('epoch' FROM $2)
END/extract('epoch' FROM $3)
)::int8
) AS s(i);
$$;

It should be straight-forward to make similar ones to those below.


Are you sure the case statements are needed? It seems it would be  
better to just punt to the behavior of generate_series (esp. if  
generate_series eventually learns how to count backwards).

--
Jim Nasby[EMAIL PROTECTED]
EnterpriseDB  http://enterprisedb.com  512.569.9461 (cell)



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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Jim Nasby
Two more ideas for the manager, now that we seem to have consensus to  
build one.


On Apr 30, 2007, at 6:04 PM, Josh Berkus wrote:
-- We could save the patches by applied date and index them, and  
then have a 
place to point users when they ask: When was X fixed?  Do I *have* to

upgrade to 8.1 or just 8.0?


This should also make doing the release notes substantially easier,  
though since there's probably some stuff that wouldn't go through the  
patch queue we'd want commits from the patch queue to be marked  
differently.


That brings up another idea for the patch management webapp...  
presumably it could handle most/all of the process of actually  
committing a patch. Granted, that's not a huge amount of work, but  
it's silly to have committers do by hand that hich could be automated.

--
Jim Nasby[EMAIL PROTECTED]
EnterpriseDB  http://enterprisedb.com  512.569.9461 (cell)



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Re: [HACKERS] Heap page diagnostic functions

2007-05-01 Thread Zdenek Kotala

Heikki Linnakangas wrote:

Tom Lane wrote:

Bruce Momjian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Heikki Linnakangas wrote:

Any suggestions? pgdiagnostics?



Yes, I like diagnostics, or internals.  I just think forensics isn't
going to be understood by the average native English speaker, let alone
non-English speakers.


diagnostics is a two-dollar word also.  It might be a bit more widely
known than forensics, but it's longer and harder to spell.  Not that
I have any great suggestions to make.  Maybe pgtestfuncs?


I thought about pgdebugfuncs myself at first. But that's so generic and 
pgtestfuncs even more so. Diagnostics is pretty good, that word is in 
use in other languages as well as a medical term, so it's meaning would 
be clear to a lot of people even if they've never encountered the 
English word before.


Besides, the audience for these functions is quite narrow: people 
working on PostgreSQL internals, so I don't think the language issue 
matters that much.


I did not find forensics in translator and It mentions in Oxford 
vocabulary but explanation is not clear for me. I agree with Bruce It is 
not good name. What about short form of diagnostic diag?



Zdenek

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Dave Page

Josh,

Josh Berkus wrote:
Is there a reason why the system needs to be primarily based on e-mail?  I was 
thinking that the patch manager would be entirely a web tool, with people 
submitting and modifying a patch directly through a web interface.  This 
would be lots easier to build than an e-mail based system, and also far more 
useful from a monitoring standpoint.  I've worked with e-mail based systems 
like RT and OTRS, and frankly they're extremely high-maintenance and suffer a 
large amount of lost information.


The reason for basing the system on email is simply that it minimises 
the changes required in the community process. If it were entirely web 
based, we'd have to change the way we all work to discuss patches in a 
forum style, rather than a list style. I have a sneaking suspicion that 
at least one of our most valued contributors might object to that.


As long as the patch were initially submitted through the web interface 
so that it got assigned an ID, we could automatically track the initial, 
and followup threads on any of the lists as long as the ID is retained 
in the subject line.


We could also build a number of other things into the web tool, like a You 
are submitting this patch under BSD disclaimer and pointers to the Developer 
FAQ and other relevant documents.




Oh for sure. We could even do silly stuff like try to automatically 
determine if the patch is in diff -c format ;-)


Regards, Dave

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Josh Berkus
Dave,

 The reason for basing the system on email is simply that it minimises
 the changes required in the community process. If it were entirely web
 based, we'd have to change the way we all work to discuss patches in a
 forum style, rather than a list style. I have a sneaking suspicion that
 at least one of our most valued contributors might object to that.

Hmmm, yeah, I can see.  However, I think it's possible to separate the patch 
discussion from patch submission; that is, to submit/edit/update patch code 
through the interface, but to do the discussion either through e-mail or the 
interface.  

 As long as the patch were initially submitted through the web interface
 so that it got assigned an ID, we could automatically track the initial,
 and followup threads on any of the lists as long as the ID is retained
 in the subject line.

Yes, and any changes to the patch code itself, as well.  My concern with 
making the tool e-mail centric is that, based on e-mail based tools I've 
worked with, I'm afraid that the tool will be clunky/buggy enough not to be 
an improvement over the current process -- too much of e-mail format is 
optional varies by MUA.  If e-mail is limited to commentary, though, I don't 
see that as a problem.  And, of course, it would be easy for the tool to send 
e-mail to pgsql-patches.

If many people are going to block on using a web tool for submitting new 
versions of a patch, claiming responsibility for review, etc., though, then 
we should probably abandon this discussion right here. No new tool is going 
to work if we have people who won't make any changes at all in their work 
habits.

 Oh for sure. We could even do silly stuff like try to automatically
 determine if the patch is in diff -c format ;-)

No!  Dave, you're a real radical sometimes.  

-- 
Josh Berkus
PostgreSQL @ Sun
San Francisco

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Re: [HACKERS] Heap page diagnostic functions

2007-05-01 Thread Florian G. Pflug

Zdenek Kotala wrote:
I did not find forensics in translator and It mentions in Oxford 
vocabulary but explanation is not clear for me. I agree with Bruce It is 
not good name. What about short form of diagnostic diag?


Doesn't forensics basically mean to find the cause of something
*after* it happened, based on traces that the event left behind?
Like finding the culprit of a crime done using for example
fingerprints he left, or tracing the actions of an intruder
by analyzing logfiles or modified binaries?

In that case, it doesn't accuratly describe those functions anyway
I think, because you call them from inside the database while it's
running, not from the outside after it was stopped or crashed.

Just the 2 eurocents of a non-native speaker...
Greetings, Florian Pflug



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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Simon Riggs
On Tue, 2007-05-01 at 09:43 -0700, Josh Berkus wrote:

 The current patch-queue process is failing to scale with the project: every 
 release it gets to be more work for you  Tom to integrate the patches.  We 
 need to think of new approaches to make the review process scale.  As a 
 pointed example, you're about to go on tour for 2 weeks and patch review will 
 stall while you're gone.  That's not sustainable.

This seems a reasonable observation on events.

I'll come up with ideas to help, if asked, but I'd like to follow a
proposal from Core on this issue.

-- 
  Simon Riggs 
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com



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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Henry B. Hotz


On May 1, 2007, at 1:16 AM, Magnus Hagander wrote:


Henry B. Hotz wrote:

OK, so posted.  ;-)


snip


Would you like a new version of the patch with the incomplete
functionality commented out (or otherwise removed)?


Yes please :-) I was going to try to do one of those myself, but since
you already know your way around the code, please do it. And please go
for removing it alltogether instead of just commenting it out -  
it's in
the list archives and can be referred to there if/when we want to  
add it

back in.


I can do that.

Could I ask you, or someone else, to look at what needs to happen to  
configure?  The way you capture `krb5-config --libs gssapi` into a  
variable is completely different in BSD and GNU make, and I don't  
know how to deal with that.  (The configure logic for mod_auth_kerb  
suffers from that problem, too.)  The README.GSSAPI file in the patch  
has reasonable notes, and it should be pretty simple otherwise.



I'd also vote for changing the name of the non encrypted version to
just gss instead of gss-np.


I happen to disagree on this point.  There are a whole class of  
attacks that become possible if the encryption from the original  
authentication exchange isn't used for the on-going channel  
encryption/integrity.  They may be impossible in practice, but how  
many cans of worms do you want to deal with when you recommend a  
secure configuration to an average admin?  I would rather not hide  
the distinction by changing the name that way.


Also, if I *do* get the buffering disentangled and create a working  
gss mechanism, what would I call it if the name is already taken?   
At that point it would become the recommended mechanism unless high- 
volume performance made it impractical.



The opinions expressed in this message are mine,
not those of Caltech, JPL, NASA, or the US Government.
[EMAIL PROTECTED], or [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: [HACKERS] Heap page diagnostic functions

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Florian G. Pflug [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Doesn't forensics basically mean to find the cause of something
 *after* it happened, based on traces that the event left behind?

Hmm ... the Oxford English Dictionary defines forensic as pertaining
to, connected with, or used in courts of law.  There are also some
senses related to argumentation, but nothing specifically about evidence
analysis, whether after-the-fact or not.  So yeah, it doesn't seem like
a good name for these functions anyhow.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Another problem with result type selection in inline_function

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
I wrote:
 I think the correct thing is to do nothing, and assume the expanded
 expression must have the right type already, if the function is declared
 to return a pseudotype.  The only pseudotypes allowed as SQL-function
 results are RECORD, VOID, and polymorphic, and this seems OK and maybe
 even required in each case.  But having gotten this wrong once already,
 maybe I better call for comments...

Make that 0 for 2 :-(.  On closer inspection the correct patch seems to
be just to use result_type, ie the result type the function call node
was already labeled with, not funcform-prorettype (the function's
declared result type).  This can be seen to be correct from two
arguments:

1. The whole point of the RelabelType insertion is to ensure that the
exposed type of the expression tree (as reported by exprType say)
remains the same as before.  And result_type is exactly what it was
before.

2. result_type, not prorettype, is in fact what check_sql_fn_retval()
was checking against.  That Assert was intended to back up that we were
in sync with check_sql_fn_retval(), but we weren't.

So this is just a pure thinko in the previous patch.  Sigh.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Heap page diagnostic functions

2007-05-01 Thread Heikki Linnakangas

Zdenek Kotala wrote:

Heikki Linnakangas wrote:

Tom Lane wrote:

Bruce Momjian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Heikki Linnakangas wrote:

Any suggestions? pgdiagnostics?


Yes, I like diagnostics, or internals.  I just think forensics 
isn't

going to be understood by the average native English speaker, let alone
non-English speakers.


diagnostics is a two-dollar word also.  It might be a bit more widely
known than forensics, but it's longer and harder to spell.  Not that
I have any great suggestions to make.  Maybe pgtestfuncs?


I thought about pgdebugfuncs myself at first. But that's so generic 
and pgtestfuncs even more so. Diagnostics is pretty good, that word is 
in use in other languages as well as a medical term, so it's meaning 
would be clear to a lot of people even if they've never encountered 
the English word before.


Besides, the audience for these functions is quite narrow: people 
working on PostgreSQL internals, so I don't think the language issue 
matters that much.


I did not find forensics in translator and It mentions in Oxford 
vocabulary but explanation is not clear for me. I agree with Bruce It is 
not good name. What about short form of diagnostic diag?


Webster lists scientific analysis of physical evidence (as from a crime 
scene) as one meaning: http://www.webster.com/dictionary/forensics.


I'm going to go with pgdiagnostics. We could short it to just pgdiag, 
but that feels too short :). We could make it pgdiagfuncs, but that's 
not much shorter than pgdiagnostics.


--
  Heikki Linnakangas
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Josh Berkus
Magnus,

 I'd also vote for changing the name of the non encrypted version to
 just gss instead of gss-np.

I don't.  We'll want to support GSS encryption once we have the code, so we 
should leave the namespace open to address that.

 Oh, and I do think putting in GSSAPI authentication only (and not
 encryption) is the way to go for now, since we can do encryption with
 OpenSSL. It'll make the changes localized to just the authentication.

For now, yes.  In the long run, we want to provide users with other methods 
of encrypted connections than the rather flaky and 
not-available-on-every-platform OpenSSL.

-- 
--Josh

Josh Berkus
PostgreSQL @ Sun
San Francisco

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
Henry B. Hotz wrote:
 
 On May 1, 2007, at 1:16 AM, Magnus Hagander wrote:
 
 Henry B. Hotz wrote:

 Would you like a new version of the patch with the incomplete
 functionality commented out (or otherwise removed)?

 Yes please :-) I was going to try to do one of those myself, but since
 you already know your way around the code, please do it. And please go
 for removing it alltogether instead of just commenting it out - it's in
 the list archives and can be referred to there if/when we want to add it
 back in.
 
 I can do that.

Thanks!


 Could I ask you, or someone else, to look at what needs to happen to
 configure?  The way you capture `krb5-config --libs gssapi` into a
 variable is completely different in BSD and GNU make, and I don't know
 how to deal with that.  (The configure logic for mod_auth_kerb suffers
 from that problem, too.)  The README.GSSAPI file in the patch has
 reasonable notes, and it should be pretty simple otherwise.

I'll leave the autoconf-fu to someone else if possible, but I can look
at it later if nobody does (will look at the rest too).

The docs need to be moved from README into the proper docs as well, but
I can take care of that once the code is settled.



 I'd also vote for changing the name of the non encrypted version to
 just gss instead of gss-np.
 
 I happen to disagree on this point.  There are a whole class of attacks
 that become possible if the encryption from the original authentication
 exchange isn't used for the on-going channel encryption/integrity.  They
 may be impossible in practice, but how many cans of worms do you want to
 deal with when you recommend a secure configuration to an average
 admin?  I would rather not hide the distinction by changing the name
 that way.
 
 Also, if I *do* get the buffering disentangled and create a working
 gss mechanism, what would I call it if the name is already taken?  At
 that point it would become the recommended mechanism unless high-volume
 performance made it impractical.

I would call them gss and gss-sec. Or possibly gss-enc. I think
that's a lot more clear than gss-np (something ending with -sec is a
giveaway)

But I won't fight for it, it's not that important to me :-)

(And whether it's recommended or not depends on the environment - there
are a cases where it's just unnecessary to add it. Say if you're
employing ipsec across your network, adding a second layer of encryption
will just make things slower for no gain - and it makes things more
complex. Even if you're not talking high volume.)

//Magnus


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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
Josh Berkus wrote:
 Magnus,
 
 I'd also vote for changing the name of the non encrypted version to
 just gss instead of gss-np.
 
 I don't.  We'll want to support GSS encryption once we have the code, so we 
 should leave the namespace open to address that.

I agree that we should do this, I'm just suggesting different names,
namely gss and gss-sec.


 Oh, and I do think putting in GSSAPI authentication only (and not
 encryption) is the way to go for now, since we can do encryption with
 OpenSSL. It'll make the changes localized to just the authentication.
 
 For now, yes.  In the long run, we want to provide users with other methods 
 of encrypted connections than the rather flaky and 
 not-available-on-every-platform OpenSSL.

Certainly. I'm talking short-term when I say that.

When we eventually do -sec, it might be worthwhile to consider that in
the context of the GnuTLS patches that were thrown around earlier -
maybe something can be done for both of them, so we don't get a hugely
expanded codebase.

//Magnus

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Andrew Dunstan



Josh Berkus wrote:
If many people are going to block on using a web tool for submitting new 
versions of a patch, claiming responsibility for review, etc., though, then 
we should probably abandon this discussion right here. No new tool is going 
to work if we have people who won't make any changes at all in their work 
habits.
  



We could do most of what people want using a tracker, but that 
discussion always seems to end up nowhere. And, as I have noted before, 
use of a tracker will become a total mess unless there are adequate 
resources to keep it clean and up to date (e.g. to put links in items to 
mailing list discussions, update state etc.) So if the commercial 
backers of PostgreSQL want better management of the project, maybe they 
need to find some resources to help out.


cheers

andrew



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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Stefan Kaltenbrunner
Josh Berkus wrote:
 Magnus,
 
 I'd also vote for changing the name of the non encrypted version to
 just gss instead of gss-np.
 
 I don't.  We'll want to support GSS encryption once we have the code, so we 
 should leave the namespace open to address that.
 
 Oh, and I do think putting in GSSAPI authentication only (and not
 encryption) is the way to go for now, since we can do encryption with
 OpenSSL. It'll make the changes localized to just the authentication.
 
 For now, yes.  In the long run, we want to provide users with other methods 
 of encrypted connections than the rather flaky and 
 not-available-on-every-platform OpenSSL.

I'm curious - on what platform is OpenSSL NOT available ?


Stefan

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Re: [HACKERS] MSVC

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
Andrew Dunstan wrote:
 
 
 Now that we seem to have MSVC building working tolerably well, I think
 we need a bit of cleanup. In particular, I think the config setup needs
 to be more like the arguments we pass to the standard configure script.

Why?
I'm not saying I'm against it, I'd just like to know why? Personally, I
find the store-in-a-file a whole lot more handy.


 This shouldn't be hard, but I think it should be done before we go to
 beta, if possible. I think the names should match up pretty much one for
 one - this should make faking out pg_config easier.

If we're changing it then yes, it's definitely better to do it before beta.


 Since this is a perl hash, we'll need to have some sort of mapping
 convention. I suggest this:
 
 . where the configure arg doesn't take a value, make the hash value
 undef (e.g. '--enable-integer-datetimes' = undef )

Is there a way to differ that from just not being defined? otherwise,
why not just make it 1 instead of undef?

 . where the configure arg  would occur with a single value, just set
 that (e.g. '--prefix' = 'c:\\foo' )
 . where the configure arg would occur with a multiple value, provide a
 listref (e.g. '--with-libs' = [ 'c:\\bar', 'd:\\baz' ] )

These I get. ;-)


//Magnus

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
Josh Berkus wrote:
 Dave,
 
 The reason for basing the system on email is simply that it minimises
 the changes required in the community process. If it were entirely web
 based, we'd have to change the way we all work to discuss patches in a
 forum style, rather than a list style. I have a sneaking suspicion that
 at least one of our most valued contributors might object to that.
 
 Hmmm, yeah, I can see.  However, I think it's possible to separate the patch 
 discussion from patch submission; that is, to submit/edit/update patch code 
 through the interface, but to do the discussion either through e-mail or the 
 interface.  

I'd just keep all discussion in email, no need to do that off the web.
As long as you can *read* all the references on the web.


 As long as the patch were initially submitted through the web interface
 so that it got assigned an ID, we could automatically track the initial,
 and followup threads on any of the lists as long as the ID is retained
 in the subject line.
 
 Yes, and any changes to the patch code itself, as well.  My concern with 
 making the tool e-mail centric is that, based on e-mail based tools I've 
 worked with, I'm afraid that the tool will be clunky/buggy enough not to be 
 an improvement over the current process -- too much of e-mail format is 
 optional varies by MUA.  If e-mail is limited to commentary, though, I don't 
 see that as a problem.  And, of course, it would be easy for the tool to send 
 e-mail to pgsql-patches.

I believe that's what Dave is proposing. If we want to implement
something like reviewer signoff (which we'd at least eventually want
to do, IMHO), doing that through the web interface primarily (for a nice
tally table) is probably a good start - it's a lot easier than parsing
emails.


//Magnus

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Stefan Kaltenbrunner [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Josh Berkus wrote:
 For now, yes.  In the long run, we want to provide users with other methods 
 of encrypted connections than the rather flaky and 
 not-available-on-every-platform OpenSSL.

 I'm curious - on what platform is OpenSSL NOT available ?

And even more curious to see you defend that offhanded bashing of OpenSSL,
a tool a whole lot of people (including me) depend on all day every day.
If Postgres had the market penetration of OpenSSL, our lives would be a
lot different.  Have you got even a shred of evidence that GSSAPI is
more stable than OpenSSL?

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Josh Berkus
Andrew,

 So if the commercial
 backers of PostgreSQL want better management of the project, maybe they
 need to find some resources to help out.

I don't think they really care, or we'd have heard something by now.  I 
think this is up to us PG developers.

-- 
--Josh

Josh Berkus
PostgreSQL @ Sun
San Francisco

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Magnus Hagander [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 I would call them gss and gss-sec. Or possibly gss-enc. I think
 that's a lot more clear than gss-np (something ending with -sec is a
 giveaway)

+1

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Re: [HACKERS] MSVC

2007-05-01 Thread Andrew Dunstan



Magnus Hagander wrote:

Andrew Dunstan wrote:
  

Now that we seem to have MSVC building working tolerably well, I think
we need a bit of cleanup. In particular, I think the config setup needs
to be more like the arguments we pass to the standard configure script.



Why?
I'm not saying I'm against it, I'd just like to know why? Personally, I
find the store-in-a-file a whole lot more handy.
  


I am only talking about the names. I want the hash key names to be the 
same as the configure argument names.



Since this is a perl hash, we'll need to have some sort of mapping
convention. I suggest this:

. where the configure arg doesn't take a value, make the hash value
undef (e.g. '--enable-integer-datetimes' = undef )



Is there a way to differ that from just not being defined? otherwise,
why not just make it 1 instead of undef?
  



I guess we can just handle 1/0, and if we detect one of those act 
appropriately - I don't think we have any cases where those would be 
expected values of configure arguments.


  

. where the configure arg  would occur with a single value, just set
that (e.g. '--prefix' = 'c:\\foo' )
. where the configure arg would occur with a multiple value, provide a
listref (e.g. '--with-libs' = [ 'c:\\bar', 'd:\\baz' ] )



These I get. ;-)



  


OK. I think we have a plan. Let's work on it.

cheers

andrew

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Re: [HACKERS] MSVC

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
Andrew Dunstan wrote:
 Why?
 I'm not saying I'm against it, I'd just like to know why? Personally, I
 find the store-in-a-file a whole lot more handy.
   
 
 I am only talking about the names. I want the hash key names to be the
 same as the configure argument names.

Oh, misunderstood you there. Then I have no objection :-)


 Since this is a perl hash, we'll need to have some sort of mapping
 convention. I suggest this:

 . where the configure arg doesn't take a value, make the hash value
 undef (e.g. '--enable-integer-datetimes' = undef )
 

 Is there a way to differ that from just not being defined? otherwise,
 why not just make it 1 instead of undef?
   
 
 I guess we can just handle 1/0, and if we detect one of those act
 appropriately - I don't think we have any cases where those would be
 expected values of configure arguments.

I think it would make things clearer. At least for those of us who don't
breathe perl :-)

//Magnus

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Andrew Dunstan



Josh Berkus wrote:

Andrew,

  

So if the commercial
backers of PostgreSQL want better management of the project, maybe they
need to find some resources to help out.



I don't think they really care, or we'd have heard something by now.  I 
think this is up to us PG developers.


  


Well, I have no confidence that any formal system will succeed without 
someone trusted by core and committers stepping up to the plate to do 
the required ongoing legwork.


As for voting on patches, that seems a most un-postgres-like way of 
doing things. What is more, it assumes that multiple people will be 
reviewing patches. Our trouble right now is finding even one qualified 
reviewer with enough time for some patches.


cheers

andrew

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Dave Page


 --- Original Message ---
 From: Andrew Dunstan [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Josh Berkus [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: 01/05/07, 21:10:07
 Subject: Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report
 
 So if the commercial 
 backers of PostgreSQL want better management of the project, maybe they 
 need to find some resources to help out.

I'm not proposing this as an EDB employee, but as a community member who has 
heard the same concerns from various PostgreSQL developers both in and out of 
EDB. And yes, I am expecting to put some resource into making this work.

Regards, Dave

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Re: [HACKERS] temporal variants of generate_series()

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Jim Nasby [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Are you sure the case statements are needed? It seems it would be  
 better to just punt to the behavior of generate_series (esp. if  
 generate_series eventually learns how to count backwards).

What's this eventually?

regression=# select * from generate_series(10,1,-1);
 generate_series
-
  10
   9
   8
   7
   6
   5
   4
   3
   2
   1
(10 rows)

regards, tom lane

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[HACKERS] NO INHERIT

2007-05-01 Thread Simon Riggs
I notice that we have two versions of not INHERITing:

ALTER ROLE meek NOINHERIT earth;

ALTER TABLE meek NO INHERIT earth;

Is there some merit in deciding on just one of these syntaxes? It seems
like we will have to support both the above, but we should encourage
just one common way, just for sanity?

(Yes, I understand the word means totally different thing in each case).

-- 
  Simon Riggs 
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com



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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Josh Berkus
Tom,

 And even more curious to see you defend that offhanded bashing of
 OpenSSL, a tool a whole lot of people (including me) depend on all day
 every day. If Postgres had the market penetration of OpenSSL, our lives
 would be a lot different.  Have you got even a shred of evidence that
 GSSAPI is more stable than OpenSSL?

Short answer:
Existing Kerberos libs with GSSAPI may have the same issues; I don't know.  
What I was speaking in favor of was having several encryption mechanisms 
available so that at least one of them would be available on the user's 
system at installation time.  For that matter, I think we should support 
Gnu-TLS if someone offers us a patch.

Long Answer:
I've been dealing with OpenSSL binary incompatibility issues for the last 
few Solaris builds and it's made me very unhappy with the 
upgrade/versioning/linking of OpenSSL, and explained a lot of issues I've 
had around using OpenSSL with PostgreSQL and Apache previously.  That is, 
0.9.8 isn't always backwards compatible to 0.9.7 or 0.9.6, making 
applications built against one version of OpenSSL not necessarily portable 
or easily upgraded, and causing a lot of installation-related pain.

(yes, I know this describes PostgreSQL as well.  People complain about it 
all the time to us, and they're right)

When you combine that with the platform providers (like Novell, Sun and RH) 
treating OpenSSL as if there were no upgrade issues (even though there 
are), or being version-specific but not providing packages for other 
versions, you end up with a situation where a lot of users can't actually 
use OpenSSL on their system without ripping out a bunch of libraries and 
replacing them with compatible versions.  I've had this issue on SuSE, 
Solaris, and OSX at different times.

The OpenSSL team appears to be is very aware of these issues, which is why 
Richard Levitte started the OpenTLS project (www.opentls.org) as a 
successor to OpenSSL, where the issues are apparently insoluable 
9http://marc.info/?l=openssl-devm=113042556401979w=2).  OpenSSL has also 
added a stronger EVP_API and some versioning of symbols in the most recent 
release, but that won't help most of our users for a while until 0.9.6 and 
0.9.7 dissapear from userspace.

Also, last I checked OpenSSL didn't ship with Windows and Kerberos 
encryption did.

-- 
--Josh

Josh Berkus
PostgreSQL @ Sun
San Francisco

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Henry B. Hotz


On May 1, 2007, at 1:33 PM, Tom Lane wrote:


Magnus Hagander [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

I would call them gss and gss-sec. Or possibly gss-enc. I think
that's a lot more clear than gss-np (something ending with -sec  
is a

giveaway)


+1


If we settle on gss-np and gss-sec is that a good compromise?


The opinions expressed in this message are mine,
not those of Caltech, JPL, NASA, or the US Government.
[EMAIL PROTECTED], or [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
Josh Berkus wrote:
 Tom,
 
 And even more curious to see you defend that offhanded bashing of
 OpenSSL, a tool a whole lot of people (including me) depend on all day
 every day. If Postgres had the market penetration of OpenSSL, our lives
 would be a lot different.  Have you got even a shred of evidence that
 GSSAPI is more stable than OpenSSL?
 
 Short answer:
 Existing Kerberos libs with GSSAPI may have the same issues; I don't know.  
 What I was speaking in favor of was having several encryption mechanisms 
 available so that at least one of them would be available on the user's 
 system at installation time.  For that matter, I think we should support 
 Gnu-TLS if someone offers us a patch.

IIRC we had a gnutls patch offered, but rejected.


 Also, last I checked OpenSSL didn't ship with Windows and Kerberos 
 encryption did.

How long ago did you check? I've been using OpenSSL on windows for many
years. Actually, it was supported just fine on Windows back when it was
added to PostgreSQL *at least*.

//Magnus

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Re: [HACKERS] NO INHERIT

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Simon Riggs [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 I notice that we have two versions of not INHERITing:
 ALTER ROLE meek NOINHERIT earth;

 ALTER TABLE meek NO INHERIT earth;

Where are you reading that?

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
Henry B. Hotz wrote:
 
 On May 1, 2007, at 1:33 PM, Tom Lane wrote:
 
 Magnus Hagander [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 I would call them gss and gss-sec. Or possibly gss-enc. I think
 that's a lot more clear than gss-np (something ending with -sec is a
 giveaway)

 +1
 
 If we settle on gss-np and gss-sec is that a good compromise?

I still think the -np part is unclear - it's not easily guessable
without reading the documentation, unless you're already familiar with it.

//Magnus

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Henry B. Hotz


On May 1, 2007, at 2:30 PM, Magnus Hagander wrote:


Henry B. Hotz wrote:


On May 1, 2007, at 1:33 PM, Tom Lane wrote:


Magnus Hagander [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
I would call them gss and gss-sec. Or possibly gss-enc. I  
think
that's a lot more clear than gss-np (something ending with - 
sec is a

giveaway)


+1


If we settle on gss-np and gss-sec is that a good compromise?


I still think the -np part is unclear - it's not easily guessable
without reading the documentation, unless you're already familiar  
with it.


//Magnus


gss-noprot and gss-prot

gss-noenc and gss-enc

??



The opinions expressed in this message are mine,
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[EMAIL PROTECTED], or [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
Henry B. Hotz wrote:
 I would call them gss and gss-sec. Or possibly gss-enc. I think
 that's a lot more clear than gss-np (something ending with -sec is a
 giveaway)

 +1

 If we settle on gss-np and gss-sec is that a good compromise?

 I still think the -np part is unclear - it's not easily guessable
 without reading the documentation, unless you're already familiar
 with it.

 //Magnus
 
 gss-noprot and gss-prot
 
 gss-noenc and gss-enc

Those I like better. I still think it's unnecessary, but I won't object
to those :-)

//Magnus

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Henry B. Hotz


On May 1, 2007, at 1:32 PM, Tom Lane wrote:


Stefan Kaltenbrunner [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Josh Berkus wrote:
For now, yes.  In the long run, we want to provide users with  
other methods

of encrypted connections than the rather flaky and
not-available-on-every-platform OpenSSL.



I'm curious - on what platform is OpenSSL NOT available ?


And even more curious to see you defend that offhanded bashing of  
OpenSSL,
a tool a whole lot of people (including me) depend on all day every  
day.
If Postgres had the market penetration of OpenSSL, our lives would  
be a

lot different.  Have you got even a shred of evidence that GSSAPI is
more stable than OpenSSL?

regards, tom lane


Windows?  I don't do Windows, so I'm guessing.

If you accept that Microsoft's SSPI is a flavor of GSSAPI, then  
GSSAPI is more widely supported and probably more stable on Windows  
machines than OpenSSL is.



The opinions expressed in this message are mine,
not those of Caltech, JPL, NASA, or the US Government.
[EMAIL PROTECTED], or [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Josh Berkus [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Long Answer:
 I've been dealing with OpenSSL binary incompatibility issues for the last 
 few Solaris builds and it's made me very unhappy with the 
 upgrade/versioning/linking of OpenSSL, and explained a lot of issues I've 
 had around using OpenSSL with PostgreSQL and Apache previously.  That is, 
 0.9.8 isn't always backwards compatible to 0.9.7 or 0.9.6, making 
 applications built against one version of OpenSSL not necessarily portable 
 or easily upgraded, and causing a lot of installation-related pain.

 (yes, I know this describes PostgreSQL as well.  People complain about it 
 all the time to us, and they're right)

Indeed, but I dunno why you think things will be all magically better
in GSSAPI-land.  What I foresee as more likely is that we'll just be
opening up another front in the versioning war.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Joshua D. Drake



Short answer:
Existing Kerberos libs with GSSAPI may have the same issues; I don't know.  
What I was speaking in favor of was having several encryption mechanisms 
available so that at least one of them would be available on the user's 
system at installation time.  For that matter, I think we should support 
Gnu-TLS if someone offers us a patch.


IIRC we had a gnutls patch offered, but rejected.


That is correct. THere is a very long thread on it here:

http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2006-12/msg01213.php
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-patches/2006-05/msg00040.php




Also, last I checked OpenSSL didn't ship with Windows and Kerberos 
encryption did.


How long ago did you check? I've been using OpenSSL on windows for many
years. Actually, it was supported just fine on Windows back when it was
added to PostgreSQL *at least*.

//Magnus

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Sales/Support: +1.503.667.4564 || 24x7/Emergency: +1.800.492.2240
Providing the most comprehensive  PostgreSQL solutions since 1997
 http://www.commandprompt.com/

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Re: [HACKERS] NO INHERIT

2007-05-01 Thread Gregory Stark
Simon Riggs [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 (Yes, I understand the word means totally different thing in each case).

Geez, you had me worried. So it's just the spelling that you're noting?


-- 
  Gregory Stark
  EnterpriseDB  http://www.enterprisedb.com


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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Henry B. Hotz [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Windows?  I don't do Windows, so I'm guessing.

 If you accept that Microsoft's SSPI is a flavor of GSSAPI, then  
 GSSAPI is more widely supported and probably more stable on Windows  
 machines than OpenSSL is.

I can't speak to the situation on Windows either; if OpenSSL isn't
commonly used on Windows that may be a sufficient reason for supporting
GSSAPI too.  I'm just unconvinced by any argument that suggests we'll
replace our SSL support with it.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] NO INHERIT

2007-05-01 Thread Simon Riggs
On Tue, 2007-05-01 at 17:30 -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
 Simon Riggs [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  I notice that we have two versions of not INHERITing:
  ALTER ROLE meek NOINHERIT earth;
 
  ALTER TABLE meek NO INHERIT earth;
 
 Where are you reading that?

http://developer.postgresql.org/pgdocs/postgres/sql-alterrole.html

http://developer.postgresql.org/pgdocs/postgres/sql-altertable.html

... and gram.y

-- 
  Simon Riggs 
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com



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Re: [HACKERS] Where to find kind code for STATISTIC_KIND GEOMETRY?

2007-05-01 Thread Alvaro Herrera
Ale Raza wrote:
 Simon,
 
 I am forwarding this to pgsql-hackers. I can send the requirements once
 I get the right contact.

This is it, but as Simon stated, you probably want to get the PostGIS
guys involved too, so that duplicates can be sorted out.

-- 
Alvaro Herrerahttp://www.CommandPrompt.com/
The PostgreSQL Company - Command Prompt, Inc.

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Josh Berkus
Tom, Josh, Magnus.

 I can't speak to the situation on Windows either; if OpenSSL isn't
 commonly used on Windows that may be a sufficient reason for supporting
 GSSAPI too.  I'm just unconvinced by any argument that suggests we'll
 replace our SSL support with it.

I can't imagine we will either.  I think we should offer users choices, 
within reason.  

 IIRC we had a gnutls patch offered, but rejected.

Darn, this happened while I was offline.  I would have supported it.  I 
still think it's a good idea, pending patch quality.

  Also, last I checked OpenSSL didn't ship with Windows and Kerberos
  encryption did.

 How long ago did you check? I've been using OpenSSL on windows for many
 years. Actually, it was supported just fine on Windows back when it was
 added to PostgreSQL *at least*.

I didn't say *available for download*, I said *ship with*.  That is, does a 
Windows Vista Pro box from the factory come with OpenSSL on it?  It does 
come with Microsoft SSPI, although I don't know compatibility issues.

-- 
--Josh

Josh Berkus
PostgreSQL @ Sun
San Francisco

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Re: [HACKERS] temporal variants of generate_series()

2007-05-01 Thread David Fetter
On Tue, May 01, 2007 at 05:08:45PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
 Jim Nasby [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  Are you sure the case statements are needed? It seems it would be  
  better to just punt to the behavior of generate_series (esp. if  
  generate_series eventually learns how to count backwards).
 
 What's this eventually?
 
 regression=# select * from generate_series(10,1,-1);
  generate_series
 -
   10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
 (10 rows)
 
   regards, tom lane

Good point.  I believe the function below does the right thing.  When
given decreasing TIMESTAMPTZs and a negative interval, it will
generate them going backward in time.  When given increasing
TIMESTAMPTZs and a positive interval, it will generate them going
forward in time.  Given a 0 interval, it errors out, although not with
the same message as generate_series(1,1,0), and decreasing
TIMESTAMPTZs and a positive interval or vice versa, it generates no
rows.

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION generate_series (
start_ts timestamptz,
end_ts timestamptz,
step interval
) RETURNS SETOF timestamptz
STRICT
LANGUAGE sql
AS $$
SELECT
$1 + s.i * $3 AS generate_series
FROM generate_series(
CASE WHEN $1 = $2
THEN 0
ELSE
floor(
(
extract('epoch' FROM $2) - extract('epoch' FROM $1)
)/extract('epoch' FROM $3)
)::int8
END,
CASE WHEN $1 = $2
THEN ceil(
(
extract('epoch' FROM $2) - extract('epoch' FROM $1)
)/extract('epoch' FROM $3)
)::int8
ELSE
0
END,
sign(
extract('epoch' FROM $2) - extract('epoch' FROM $1)
)::int8
) AS s(i)
ORDER BY s.i ASC
;
$$;

-- 
David Fetter [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://fetter.org/
phone: +1 415 235 3778AIM: dfetter666
  Skype: davidfetter

Remember to vote!
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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Magnus Hagander
 Also, last I checked OpenSSL didn't ship with Windows and Kerberos
 encryption did.
 How long ago did you check? I've been using OpenSSL on windows for many
 years. Actually, it was supported just fine on Windows back when it was
 added to PostgreSQL *at least*.
 
 I didn't say *available for download*, I said *ship with*.  That is, does a 
 Windows Vista Pro box from the factory come with OpenSSL on it?  It does 
 come with Microsoft SSPI, although I don't know compatibility issues.

No, of course not. Microsoft OSes don't ship with *any* third party
software. So yeah, didn't get what you meant, and you do have a point
there. Provided the SSPI stuff actually does gssapi encryption - but
I'll trust the people who say it does. I've only ever used the
authentication parts myself.

//Magnus

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Re: [HACKERS] NO INHERIT

2007-05-01 Thread Simon Riggs
On Tue, 2007-05-01 at 22:36 +0100, Gregory Stark wrote:
 Simon Riggs [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  (Yes, I understand the word means totally different thing in each case).
 
 Geez, you had me worried. So it's just the spelling that you're noting?

Yes, the space appears to be mis spelled.

-- 
  Simon Riggs 
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com



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Re: [HACKERS] NO INHERIT

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Simon Riggs [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 On Tue, 2007-05-01 at 17:30 -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
 Simon Riggs [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 I notice that we have two versions of not INHERITing:
 ALTER ROLE meek NOINHERIT earth;
 
 ALTER TABLE meek NO INHERIT earth;
 
 Where are you reading that?

 http://developer.postgresql.org/pgdocs/postgres/sql-alterrole.html
 http://developer.postgresql.org/pgdocs/postgres/sql-altertable.html

Oh, you're complaining about the lack of parallelism between ALTER ROLE
and ALTER TABLE.  They're not really that parallel anyway:

regression=# ALTER ROLE meek NOINHERIT earth;
ERROR:  syntax error at or near earth
LINE 1: ALTER ROLE meek NOINHERIT earth;
  ^
regression=#

It's actually ALTER ROLE meek NOINHERIT, which is spelled that way
because user/role related options have always been spelled that way:
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/6.4/static/sql-createuser.htm
Maybe we'd do it differently if we were starting over, but I don't
see a point in changing it now.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Bruce Momjian
Andrew Dunstan wrote:
 
 
 Josh Berkus wrote:
  Andrew,
 

  So if the commercial
  backers of PostgreSQL want better management of the project, maybe they
  need to find some resources to help out.
  
 
  I don't think they really care, or we'd have heard something by now.  I 
  think this is up to us PG developers.
 

 
 Well, I have no confidence that any formal system will succeed without 
 someone trusted by core and committers stepping up to the plate to do 
 the required ongoing legwork.
 
 As for voting on patches, that seems a most un-postgres-like way of 
 doing things. What is more, it assumes that multiple people will be 
 reviewing patches. Our trouble right now is finding even one qualified 
 reviewer with enough time for some patches.

The typical use-case is that someone is going to like the patch, but
what X changed in it, so a simple vote isn't going to work, and neither
is automatic patch application.  Rarely is a patch applied unmodified by
the applier.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://momjian.us
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com

  + If your life is a hard drive, Christ can be your backup. +

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Re: [HACKERS] Fwd: [PATCHES] Preliminary GSSAPI Patches

2007-05-01 Thread Henry B. Hotz


On May 1, 2007, at 3:11 PM, Magnus Hagander wrote:


Also, last I checked OpenSSL didn't ship with Windows and Kerberos
encryption did.
How long ago did you check? I've been using OpenSSL on windows  
for many
years. Actually, it was supported just fine on Windows back when  
it was

added to PostgreSQL *at least*.


I didn't say *available for download*, I said *ship with*.  That  
is, does a
Windows Vista Pro box from the factory come with OpenSSL on it?   
It does

come with Microsoft SSPI, although I don't know compatibility issues.


No, of course not. Microsoft OSes don't ship with *any* third party
software. So yeah, didn't get what you meant, and you do have a point
there. Provided the SSPI stuff actually does gssapi encryption - but
I'll trust the people who say it does. I've only ever used the
authentication parts myself.


The SSPI has encryption and integrity functions, just like the  
GSSAPI.  I don't remember Jeffrey Altman's interop example code well  
enough to say if he demonstrates that they interoperate as well.   
Spending 5 seconds looking at it, the SSPI appears to make a  
distinction between message and stream encryption that the GSSAPI  
does not make, so there is at least some profiling needed to identify  
what's common.  I suspect that interoperability was intended.  If we  
find bugs and tell the right people Microsoft might even fix them  
someday.


As to the question of GSSAPI vs SSL, I would never argue we don't  
want both.


Part of what made the GSSAPI encryption mods difficult was my intent  
to insert them above the SSL encryption/buffering layer.  That way  
you could double-encrypt the channel.  Since GSSAPI and SSL are  
(probably, not necessarily) referenced to completely different ID  
infrastructure there are scenarios where that's beneficial.


(The other thing that made it hard is that I needed to make changes  
in different places in the FE and the BE versions of libpq in order  
to get the same effect.)



The opinions expressed in this message are mine,
not those of Caltech, JPL, NASA, or the US Government.
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Re: [HACKERS] Where to find kind code for STATISTIC_KIND GEOMETRY?

2007-05-01 Thread Paul Ramsey
For all that Tom reserved 100 numbers for us, we're only using one right 
now.


  lwgeom_estimate.c:47:#define STATISTIC_KIND_GEOMETRY 100

Paul


Alvaro Herrera wrote:

Ale Raza wrote:

Simon,

I am forwarding this to pgsql-hackers. I can send the requirements once
I get the right contact.


This is it, but as Simon stated, you probably want to get the PostGIS
guys involved too, so that duplicates can be sorted out.




--

  Paul Ramsey
  Refractions Research
  http://www.refractions.net
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Phone: 250-383-3022
  Cell: 250-885-0632

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Arturo Perez
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED],
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Jim Nasby) wrote:

 Two more ideas for the manager, now that we seem to have consensus to  
 build one.
 

One other thing a webapp would allow that would help grow the community.  
If the patches are all in a public place then reviewer wannabees can get 
their feet wet relatively easily.  

Some may argue this is already possible but I, personally, don't even 
know where to look for patches.

-arturo

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Re: [HACKERS] autovacuum does not start in HEAD

2007-05-01 Thread Alvaro Herrera
ITAGAKI Takahiro wrote:
 I wrote:
  I found that autovacuum launcher does not launch any workers in HEAD.
 
 The attached autovacuum-fix.patch could fix the problem. I changed
 to use 'greater or equal' instead of 'greater' at the decision of
 next autovacuum target.

I developed a different fix, which is possible due to the addition of
TimestampDifferenceExceeds to the TimestampTz API.  (Thanks Tom).

It continues to work for me here, but please confirm that it fixes the
bug you reported -- I don't have a low-resolution platform handy.

-- 
Alvaro Herrerahttp://www.CommandPrompt.com/
PostgreSQL Replication, Consulting, Custom Development, 24x7 support
Index: src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c
===
RCS file: /home/alvherre/Code/cvs/pgsql/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c,v
retrieving revision 1.42
diff -c -p -r1.42 autovacuum.c
*** src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c	18 Apr 2007 16:44:18 -	1.42
--- src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c	2 May 2007 01:53:02 -
*** AutoVacLauncherMain(int argc, char *argv
*** 549,556 
  
  		if (can_launch  AutoVacuumShmem-av_startingWorker != INVALID_OFFSET)
  		{
- 			long	secs;
- 			int		usecs;
  			WorkerInfo worker = (WorkerInfo) MAKE_PTR(AutoVacuumShmem-av_startingWorker);
  
  			if (current_time == 0)
--- 549,554 
*** AutoVacLauncherMain(int argc, char *argv
*** 566,576 
  			 * startingWorker pointer before trying to connect; only low-level
  			 * problems, like fork() failure, can get us here.
  			 */
! 			TimestampDifference(worker-wi_launchtime, current_time,
! secs, usecs);
! 
! 			/* ignore microseconds, as they cannot make any difference */
! 			if (secs  autovacuum_naptime)
  			{
  LWLockRelease(AutovacuumLock);
  LWLockAcquire(AutovacuumLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE);
--- 564,571 
  			 * startingWorker pointer before trying to connect; only low-level
  			 * problems, like fork() failure, can get us here.
  			 */
! 			if (TimestampDifferenceExceeds(worker-wi_launchtime, current_time,
! 		   autovacuum_naptime * 1000))
  			{
  LWLockRelease(AutovacuumLock);
  LWLockAcquire(AutovacuumLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE);
*** AutoVacLauncherMain(int argc, char *argv
*** 618,630 
  			if (elem != NULL)
  			{
  avl_dbase *avdb = DLE_VAL(elem);
- long	secs;
- int		usecs;
- 
- TimestampDifference(current_time, avdb-adl_next_worker, secs, usecs);
  
! /* do we have to start a worker? */
! if (secs = 0  usecs = 0)
  	launch_worker(current_time);
  			}
  			else
--- 613,625 
  			if (elem != NULL)
  			{
  avl_dbase *avdb = DLE_VAL(elem);
  
! /*
!  * launch a worker if next_worker is right now or it is in the
!  * past
!  */
! if (TimestampDifferenceExceeds(avdb-adl_next_worker,
! 			   current_time, 0))
  	launch_worker(current_time);
  			}
  			else
*** do_start_worker(void)
*** 1037,1058 
  
  			if (dbp-adl_datid == tmp-adw_datid)
  			{
- TimestampTz		curr_plus_naptime;
- TimestampTz		next = dbp-adl_next_worker;
- 
- curr_plus_naptime =
- 	TimestampTzPlusMilliseconds(current_time,
- autovacuum_naptime * 1000);
- 
  /*
!  * What we want here if to skip if next_worker falls between
   * the current time and the current time plus naptime.
   */
! if (timestamp_cmp_internal(current_time, next)  0)
! 	skipit = false;
! else if (timestamp_cmp_internal(next, curr_plus_naptime)  0)
! 	skipit = false;
! else
  	skipit = true;
  
  break;
--- 1032,1046 
  
  			if (dbp-adl_datid == tmp-adw_datid)
  			{
  /*
!  * Skip this database if its next_worker value falls between
   * the current time and the current time plus naptime.
   */
! if (TimestampDifferenceExceeds(current_time,
! 			   dbp-adl_next_worker, 0) 
! 	!TimestampDifferenceExceeds(current_time,
! dbp-adl_next_worker,
! autovacuum_naptime * 1000))
  	skipit = true;
  
  break;

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[HACKERS] Patch queue triage

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Bruce Momjian [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 FYI, Tom, Heikki, I need one of you to post the list of patches and
 where we think we are on each one, even if the list is imperfect.

This message is an attempt to sort out which patch queue entries have
no hope of getting into 8.3 (and so we shouldn't spend more time on them
right now), which ones can get in but are waiting on their authors for
more work, and which ones are ready for immediate review.

You'll notice that numerically quite a lot of the patches fall into the
dead category.  This isn't actually all that surprising because if
they were apply-able they'd have gotten in.  (It's not like we've
completely neglected applying patches for the last six months...)
However, many of the remaining live patches are huge ones, like HOT and
delayed commit, and are going to consume considerable review effort
(again, if they didn't, they might have been in already).

The bottom line is that we are desperately in need of more review
manpower.  I'm pleased to report that Heikki Linnakangas has promised to
devote most of the next few weeks to helping review, and has already
picked out some patches he feels qualified to work on, as you'll see
below.  I have also been coordinating reviewing assignments off-list with
Neil and Magnus to avoid duplication of effort.  But I'd like to encourage
everyone who's done any backend hacking to look at the live patches not
shown as assigned to someone specific.  The more eyeballs the better;
anything you catch is something someone else might miss.  Also, several
of the open patches are in need of more performance testing, so if you
can help out in that fashion please do so.

With that, the patches:


* Re: [pgsql-patches] [PATCHES] [HACKERS] [Fwd: Index Advisor]
   /Gurjeet Singh/

I don't think this can be applied in anything like its current state.
The internal interface to the planner is not very good, and ditto for the
user API.  What I would suggest trying to do is get a set of plugin hooks
defined for the planner that would allow the advisor to be implemented
entirely as an external module, and then let it be worked on as a
pgfoundry project.  I have some ideas about appropriate design of the
plugin hooks (as mentioned in my review message of a month ago), but I
have to say that getting that done for 8.3 is lower-priority than some of
the other patches.

* [pgsql-patches] Ctid chain following enhancement
   /Pavan Deolasee/

I'm not very excited about this --- it seems to me to complicate the code
in some places that are not in fact performance-critical.  While it
doesn't seem likely to break things, I'm not in favor of reducing code
readability unless a measurable performance improvement can be shown.
Can we have some tests showing this is worthwhile?

* [PATCHES] Error correction for n_dead_tuples 
  /ITAGAKI Takahiro/

Waiting for OldestXmin patch to be accepted or rejected.  However,
regardless of the fate of that patch, I'm concerned that this one creates
an open-loop behavior in which the n_dead_tuples estimate will diverge
arbitrarily far from reality over time.  I criticized the original
proposal on that basis, and I'm not convinced this version fixes it,
because of the fact that stats counter updates occur much later than the
actions they count.  (My recent patch to rate-limit tabstat messages made
that problem worse, but it existed anyway.)  What might make sense is for
vacuum to count the number of dead-but-not-removable tuples it skips over,
and apply that as the value of n_dead_tuples on receipt of the vacuum
message (instead of setting to zero as now).  This is likely to be wrong
with respect to the actions of transactions running concurrently with the
vacuum, but I think so is the proposed patch; and at least in this form
the error certainly cannot accumulate across vacuum cycles.

* [PATCHES] Table function support  /Pavel Stehule/

Neil has promised to review this.  AFAIK there are no showstoppers but
there are some disagreements on the details of the functionality.

* [HACKERS] Grouped Index Tuples  /Heikki Linnakangas/
* [HACKERS] Grouped Index Tuples / Clustered Indexes
   /Heikki Linnakangas/

Needs review.  I'm not sure how many people besides Heikki have really
looked at this (I know I haven't).

* Re: [PATCHES] POSIX shared memory support 
  /Chris Marcellino/

I'm not convinced that we want this at all.  The original proposal was
to provide an alternative for platforms without SysV shmem support,
but the working versions of the patch fail to remove the SysV dependency,
and the portability of this code is itself quite unproven.  Do we really
want to take on maintenance of yet-another shmem implementation just to
let people be lazy about changing their SHMMAX settings?  As best I can
tell the main problem in that department is Darwin, and it'd be a whole
lot simpler if Apple just raised their darn default SHMMAX to something
that's sensible for the 21st century.

[BTW, there was a 

Re: [HACKERS] strange buildfarm failures

2007-05-01 Thread Alvaro Herrera
Tom Lane wrote:
 Alvaro Herrera [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  Oh, another thing that I think may be happening is that the stack is
  restored in longjmp, so it is trying to report an error elsewhere but
  it crashes because something got overwritten or something; i.e. a
  bug in the error recovery code.
 
 Hm, something trying to elog before the setjmp's been executed?
 Although I thought it was coded so that elog.c would just proc_exit
 if there was noplace to longjmp to.  A mistake here might explain
 the lack of any message in the postmaster log: if elog.c thinks it
 should longjmp then it doesn't print the message first.

Well, there seems to be plenty of code which is happy to elog(ERROR)
before the longjmp target block has been set; for example
InitFileAccess(), which is called on BaseInit(), which comes before
sigsetjmp() both on postgres.c and autovacuum.c.  (This particular case
is elog(FATAL) not ERROR however).  mdinit() also does some memory
allocation which could certainly fail.

I'm wondering if it wouldn't be more robust to define a longjmp target
block before calling BaseInit(), and have it exit cleanly in case of
failure (which is what you say elog.c should be doing if there is no
target block).

In errstart(), it is checked if PG_exception_stack is NULL.  Now, this
symbol is defined in elog.c and initialized to NULL, but I wonder if a
child process inherits the value that postmaster set, or it comes back
to NULL.  The backend would not inherit any of the values the postmaster
set if the latter were the case, so I'm assuming that PG_exception_stack
stays as the postmaster left it.  I wonder what happens if the child
process finds that this is an invalid point to jump to?

-- 
Alvaro Herrerahttp://www.CommandPrompt.com/
The PostgreSQL Company - Command Prompt, Inc.

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Re: [HACKERS] Patch queue triage

2007-05-01 Thread Greg Smith

On Tue, 1 May 2007, Tom Lane wrote:


* Re: [PATCHES] Synchronized Scan WIP patch
 /Simon Riggs/
Heikki is reviewing this one.  Also I believe Greg Smith is doing more
performance testing.


Actually it was the Automatic adjustment of bgwriter_lru_maxpages patch 
from Itagaki Takahiro I've been working on--which, by the way, Bruce sent 
out a note about the other day saying was already booted into 8.4.  I've 
integrated a part of the LRU patch usefully into the new pg_stat_bgwriter, 
renamed some variables around accordingly, cleanup I felt had to preceed 
performance testing.  Heikki might want to wait for me to finish that 
before putting time into it.  The buffer allocation monitoring part would 
be useful to apply even if the GUC and behavior changes are deemed outside 
of the 8.3 scope.


Also, I think I was the most vocal participant in the COPY-able sql log 
outputs feature discussion and therefore was planning to do what review 
what I can of the final patch API immediately afterwards.  I try not to 
complain about things unless I'm willing to help fix them.


--
* Greg Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.gregsmith.com Baltimore, MD


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Re: [HACKERS] strange buildfarm failures

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Alvaro Herrera [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 I'm wondering if it wouldn't be more robust to define a longjmp target
 block before calling BaseInit(), and have it exit cleanly in case of
 failure (which is what you say elog.c should be doing if there is no
 target block).

No, because elog is already supposed to deal with that case; and does,
every time you connect to a bad database name for example.  If it's
failing, the question to answer is why.  

 In errstart(), it is checked if PG_exception_stack is NULL.  Now, this
 symbol is defined in elog.c and initialized to NULL, but I wonder if a
 child process inherits the value that postmaster set, or it comes back
 to NULL.

Hmm ... I was about to say that the postmaster never sets
PG_exception_stack, but maybe an error out of a PG_TRY/PG_RE_THROW
could do it?  Does the postmaster ever execute PG_TRY?  (And if so,
should it?  The postmaster really ought not be dealing in anything
very hairy --- it should be passing such work off to children.)

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Patch queue triage

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Greg Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 On Tue, 1 May 2007, Tom Lane wrote:
 * Re: [PATCHES] Synchronized Scan WIP patch
 /Simon Riggs/
 Heikki is reviewing this one.  Also I believe Greg Smith is doing more
 performance testing.

 Actually it was the Automatic adjustment of bgwriter_lru_maxpages patch 
 from Itagaki Takahiro I've been working on--which, by the way, Bruce sent 
 out a note about the other day saying was already booted into 8.4.

It's still on the patch queue list, and Heikki and I were assuming it
was still live.

 I've 
 integrated a part of the LRU patch usefully into the new pg_stat_bgwriter, 
 renamed some variables around accordingly, cleanup I felt had to preceed 
 performance testing.  Heikki might want to wait for me to finish that 
 before putting time into it.  The buffer allocation monitoring part would 
 be useful to apply even if the GUC and behavior changes are deemed outside 
 of the 8.3 scope.

 Also, I think I was the most vocal participant in the COPY-able sql log 
 outputs feature discussion and therefore was planning to do what review 
 what I can of the final patch API immediately afterwards.  I try not to 
 complain about things unless I'm willing to help fix them.

Great, you're on the hook for both of those ;-)

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] strange buildfarm failures

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
I wrote:
 Hmm ... I was about to say that the postmaster never sets
 PG_exception_stack, but maybe an error out of a PG_TRY/PG_RE_THROW
 could do it?  Does the postmaster ever execute PG_TRY?

Doh, I bet that's it, and it's not the postmaster that's at issue
but PG_TRY blocks executed during subprocess startup.  Inheritance
of a PG_exception_stack setting from the postmaster could only happen if
the postmaster were to fork() within a PG_TRY block, which I think we
can safely say it doesn't.  But suppose we get an elog(ERROR) inside
a PG_TRY block when there is no outermost longjmp catcher.   elog.c
will think it should longjmp, and that will eventually lead to
executing

#define PG_RE_THROW()  \
siglongjmp(*PG_exception_stack, 1)

with PG_exception_stack = NULL; which seems entirely likely to cause
a stack smash of gruesome dimensions.  What's more, nothing would have
been printed to the postmaster log beforehand, agreeing with observation.

Personally I think the correct fix is to make PG_RE_THROW deal sanely
with the case of PG_exception_stack = NULL, that is, turn it into an
elog(FATAL) with the original error text.  If you try to fix it by
making a setjmp occur earlier, there's still the problem of what
about PG_TRY earlier than that?

This might be more code than we want in a macro, though, especially
since this is presumably not a performance-critical path.  I'm tempted
to change the macro to just call a pg_re_throw() subroutine.  Thoughts?

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Naz Gassiep
Andrew Dunstan wrote:
 Naz Gassiep wrote:
 I believe the suggestion was to have an automated process that only ran
 on known, sane patches.
 How do we know in advance of reviewing them that they are sane?
Same way as happens now. I would assume this mechanism would only be
applied to patches that had already been approved to contrib, or some
other measure that can be used to isolate only those patches that we
*expect* to already be working. The intention of this mechanism, in my
head, is to just help us make sure that regression issues on patches get
detected sooner.
 What is more, we often run into situations where patch a will require
 changes in patch b, so testing them individually against CVS is not
 likely to be terribly useful.
Yeap, given that this proposition is for an automated system, perhaps it
could be designed to apply combinations of patches together to look for
conflicts.
 Frankly, our problems are not primarily technological. They have to do
 mainly with scarcity of available time from competent reviewers. No
 amount of automation will fix that.
I fully understand that. However I find the idea of an automated process
checking for big issues while we're all sleeping to be... sexy. I'm not
sure how difficult a system like this would be to set up but it doesn't
seem to me to be the sort of thing that requires more than a few simple
scripts. If it's not too had to set up, even if it only yields small and
rare benefits, it will have been a worthwhile exercise.

My 2c (adjusted for inflation).

Regards,
- Naz

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Josh Berkus
Bruce,

 As an example, how is patch information going to help us review HOT or
 group-item-index?  There is frankly more information about these in the
 archives than someone could reasonable read.  What someone needs is a
 summary of where we are now on the patches, and lots of time.

The idea is to provide ways for other people to help where they can and to 
provide better feedback to patch submitters so that they fix their own issues 
faster.  Also, lesser PostgreSQL hackers than you could take on reviewing the 
small patches, leaving you to devote all of your attention to the big 
patches.

Actually, that can happen with the current system. The real blocker there is 
that some people, particularly Tom, work so fast that there's no chance for a 
new reviewer to tackle the easy stuff.  Maybe the real solution is to 
encourage some of our other contributors to get their feet wet with easy 
patches so that they can help with the big ones later on?

That is, if the problem is people and not tools, then what are we doing to 
train up the people we need?

-- 
Josh Berkus
PostgreSQL @ Sun
San Francisco

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Naz Gassiep [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Andrew Dunstan wrote:
 How do we know in advance of reviewing them that they are sane?

 Same way as happens now. I would assume this mechanism would only be
 applied to patches that had already been approved to contrib, or some
 other measure that can be used to isolate only those patches that we
 *expect* to already be working.

What is approved to contrib?

The problem here is that having reasonable certainty that a patch is
not malicious requires having gone over it in some detail; at which
point you might as well apply the thing.  Or if you didn't apply it,
you bounced it for reasons that are unlikely to have anything to do
with needing more automated testing.

ISTM this idea can only work if we have a second tier of reviewers
who are considered good enough to vet patches as safe, but not quite
good enough to certify them as commitable.  I'm not seeing a large pool
of people volunteering to hold that position --- at best it'd be a
transitory state before attaining committerdom.  If you are relying
on a constant large influx of new people, you are doomed to failure
(see Ponzi scheme for a counterexample).

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Josh Berkus [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Actually, that can happen with the current system. The real blocker there is 
 that some people, particularly Tom, work so fast that there's no chance for a
 new reviewer to tackle the easy stuff.  Maybe the real solution is to 
 encourage some of our other contributors to get their feet wet with easy 
 patches so that they can help with the big ones later on?

Yeah, I hear what you say.  This is particularly a problem for small bug
fixes: I tend to zing small bugs quickly, first because I enjoy finding/
fixing them and second because I worry that they'll fall off the radar
screen if not fixed.  But I am well aware that fixing those sorts of
issues is a great way to learn your way around the code (I think that's
largely how I learned whatever I know about Postgres).  I'd be more
willing to stand aside and let someone else do it if I had confidence
that issues wouldn't get forgotten.  So in a roundabout way we come back
to the idea that we need a bug tracker (NOT a patch tracker), plus
people putting in the effort to make sure it stays a valid source
of up-to-date info.  Without the latter it won't really be useful.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Feature freeze progress report

2007-05-01 Thread Naz Gassiep

 What is approved to contrib?

 The problem here is that having reasonable certainty that a patch is
 not malicious requires having gone over it in some detail; at which
 point you might as well apply the thing.  Or if you didn't apply it,
 you bounced it for reasons that are unlikely to have anything to do
 with needing more automated testing.

 ISTM this idea can only work if we have a second tier of reviewers
 who are considered good enough to vet patches as safe, but not quite
 good enough to certify them as commitable.  I'm not seeing a large pool
 of people volunteering to hold that position --- at best it'd be a
 transitory state before attaining committerdom.  If you are relying
 on a constant large influx of new people, you are doomed to failure
 (see Ponzi scheme for a counterexample).
Yep. For the record, Ponzi died in poverty, so it's not a counter
example, just proves that any gains that are had will be short lived and
increase the size of the crash when crunch time comes. :)
- Naz.

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Re: [HACKERS] Patch queue triage

2007-05-01 Thread Pavan Deolasee

On 5/2/07, Tom Lane [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:




* [pgsql-patches] Ctid chain following enhancement
   /Pavan Deolasee/

I'm not very excited about this --- it seems to me to complicate the code
in some places that are not in fact performance-critical.  While it
doesn't seem likely to break things, I'm not in favor of reducing code
readability unless a measurable performance improvement can be shown.
Can we have some tests showing this is worthwhile?




I am OK with dropping this for the time being. It came out of code
reading. I would later run some tests to see if it really gives any
performance benefit.


Thanks,
Pavan

--

EnterpriseDB http://www.enterprisedb.com