On Sunday, January 13, 2019 at 9:22:00 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>
>
> On 11 Jan 2019, at 23:36, Philip Thrift <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Friday, January 11, 2019 at 8:41:19 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 11 Jan 2019, at 12:40, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Friday, January 11, 2019 at 5:24:20 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 11 Jan 2019, at 11:30, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Friday, January 11, 2019 at 4:03:10 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 11 Jan 2019, at 10:50, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Friday, January 11, 2019 at 2:54:09 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 10 Jan 2019, at 19:16, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thursday, January 10, 2019 at 7:36:33 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 9 Jan 2019, at 15:13, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wednesday, January 9, 2019 at 4:06:08 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 6 Jan 2019, at 22:27, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Why - in  numerical reality (UD)  - can't there be vampires, 
>>>>>>> werewolves, that sort of things? They can certainly be "created" in 
>>>>>>> computer simulations of stories of them …
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Exactly, that is why we need to recover physics by a notion of 
>>>>>>> “bettable”. If you see a vampire, not explained by the notion of 
>>>>>>> observable, you can infer that either:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Mechanism is false, or
>>>>>>> You are dreaming, or
>>>>>>> You belong to a “malevolent” simulation (à-la Bostrom, made by angry 
>>>>>>> descendent who want to fail us on reality).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Fortunately, we don’t see vampires, and up to know, thanks to QM, we 
>>>>>>> see exactly what mechanism predicts.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Seth Lloyd of course says the universe is a quantum computer. 
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> That would entail Mechanism, but Mechanism entails that the physical 
>>>>>> universe is not a quantum computer, unless our substitution level is so 
>>>>>> low 
>>>>>> that we need to emulate the whole physical reality (not just the 
>>>>>> observable 
>>>>>> one) to get “my” consciousness. The term “universe” is also 
>>>>>> problematical 
>>>>>> to me.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> But what if there are qualia in addition to (or combined with) quanta 
>>>>>> as the fundamental elements of nature. 
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You can always speculate a non existing theory to “contradict” an 
>>>>>> existing theory. Why assumes something when we can explain it without 
>>>>>> assuming it. What if the thermodynamic of the car motion works only if 
>>>>>> invisible horses pull the car?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Nature is also a imprecise term. All my scepticism on the existence 
>>>>>> of nature comes from the observation of nature. The physical science are 
>>>>>> not the metaphysical science, unless we postulate (weak) materialism, 
>>>>>> which 
>>>>>> is inconsistent with mechanism.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Then the quantum computer - a purely quantum information processing 
>>>>>> (QuIP) machine - needs to be upgraded to a qualium(+quantum) 
>>>>>> experience(+information) processing (QuEP) machine.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> With mechanism, the qualia are “easily” explained by the necessary 
>>>>>> variant of provability logic in G*. To add “material” to this would 
>>>>>> entail 
>>>>>> the existence of infinitely many p.zombie in arithmetic, and makes both 
>>>>>> consciousness and matter into irreductible mystery. What is the goal?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The universe (now a QuEP machine) could have conscious beings who 
>>>>>> make up stories about vampires and werewolves.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The arithmetical universe? Yes. Necessarily so with the 
>>>>>> computationalist hypothesis.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Some of your remark shows that you have not studied my contribution. 
>>>>>> To avoid repetition, it might be useful to study it. Just criticising a 
>>>>>> conclusion because we have another theory is not that much interesting, 
>>>>>> especially when the “other theory” is not presented in a specific way 
>>>>>> (as 
>>>>>> your use of many links illustrates).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> All what I can say is that you are logically coherent: you believe in 
>>>>>> matter and you believe that mechanism is false. But the empirical facts 
>>>>>> go 
>>>>>> in the opposite direction. The empirical test of the existence of 
>>>>>> primary 
>>>>>> matter that I have given fails up to now.The world would be Newtonian, 
>>>>>> Mechanism would be judged reasonably refuted. Gödel + EPR-Everett saves 
>>>>>> Mechanism.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>  
>>>>>
>>>>> I don't think your theory refutes the existence of matter. (That would 
>>>>> be a surprise to materials scientists, fro example.)
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> When I first made the theory public, the opposition did not come from 
>>>>> physicists, nor mathematicians, but from materialist philosophers. But I 
>>>>> do 
>>>>> not defend any personal idea: it is not my theory, but the theory of any 
>>>>> universal machine “rich enough” to know (in the Theaetetus sense) that 
>>>>> they 
>>>>> are universal. Then we can test that theory as it implies the physical 
>>>>> laws.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> At best, your theory (universal numbers, machines, dovetailers) is a 
>>>>> possible *denotational semantics* for experiential processing, which 
>>>>> *takes 
>>>>> place in matter*.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> That seems a bit weird. Denotatotional semantics is OK (although to 
>>>>> rough for this complex subject), but why assume Matter, when a theory 
>>>>> implies it appearances. If we get a discrepancy between physics and 
>>>>> machine’s physics, it will make sense to suppose some matter, and 
>>>>> mechanism 
>>>>> false, but that is, before having evidences, quite speculative, and 
>>>>> conceptually unclear. It is almost like invoking a god in an explanation, 
>>>>> to avoid an explanation. 
>>>>>
>>>>> You added: <<A better way: *Matter does explain consciousness, once 
>>>>> the true nature of matter is appreciated.>>*
>>>>>
>>>>> What is the true nature of matter? By making matter primitive, it 
>>>>> looks we avoid the question of its “true nature”, which with mechanism is 
>>>>> purely phenomenological.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> There are always different perspectives. Take the PLT (programming 
>>>> language theory) perspective, or at UCNC 2019, (unconventional) UPLT.
>>>>
>>>> Consider immersive virtual reality (IVR) programs. An IVR program will 
>>>> compile into an object (code) that does a whole bunch of stuff with a 
>>>> whole 
>>>> bunch of electronics attached to your head and maybe whole body. It can 
>>>> have a denotational semantics, which, in a gaming context (game your 
>>>> semantics) could involve modal logics. But there is also its operational 
>>>> semantics, and then physical semantics (the power consumption of the 
>>>> apparatus, its graphical grade of quality, ...) which depends on the 
>>>> physical substrate of the program, and, potentially, its experiential 
>>>> semantics (as you yourself become immersed in its environment).
>>>>
>>>> The point is that a denotational semantics, like the Gödel-Löb type 
>>>> modal logics for agent programs, is an important part of  (intelligent to 
>>>> conscious) agent programming, but there is more to semantics (as in PLT 
>>>> semantics), like physical and experiential semantics, especially as agents 
>>>> will be produced by new technologies like nanotechnology and synthetic 
>>>> biology. 
>>>>
>>>> As for matter, to quote a line from W.H. Auden, "... Matter is / Odder 
>>>> that we thought.”
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Why to invoke them? You don’t answer my question. I have really no clue 
>>>> what you mean by matter, and why you want it to be a primary notion 
>>>> (besides 1500 years of dogmatic brainwashing on it).
>>>>
>>>> If you think that nanotechnology or synthetic biology violate Church’s 
>>>> thesis, then that would refute Mechanism, and would makes primary matter 
>>>> consistent with the fact, but still very doubtable. If mechanism is true, 
>>>> on the contrary, the problem is solved, even constructively, so that we 
>>>> can 
>>>> test it.  Today, the evidences are for mechanism. I have never heard about 
>>>> an evidence for materialism, no more than for vitalism. Those are 
>>>> simplifying idea, useful methodologically in applied science, but they 
>>>> should not be taken literally when doing metaphysics with the scientific 
>>>> method.
>>>>
>>>> Bruno
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>> The ultimate dogmatic brainwashing of course is *Platonism* - the 
>>> Platonism of mathematics in particular - that mathematical objects have a 
>>> real existence. Generations of school children are brainwashed by Platonism.
>>>
>>>
>>> Platonism (in metaphysics) is under the rug since 1500 years. The 
>>> platonism have escaped to the Middle-East, where Plato will not be 
>>> completely forgotten up to 1258.
>>>
>>> Platonism of mathematics should be called realism in mathematics, as the 
>>> relation with Plato’s philosophy is a complex domain. But I don’t see any 
>>> brainwashing here. It is not taught at all, and in europa, it is not even 
>>> well seen, as compared to Aristotle’s naturalism.
>>>
>>> Anyway, the question is if it is true or false. In mathematics, 
>>> mechanism restricts realism only to finite mathematics, or arithmetic. This 
>>> is basically the idea that 2+2=4, and that this is true independently of 
>>> me. If you have a reason to doubt that, you can give it, but usually this 
>>> is not problematical. It is taught at primary school, and I have never 
>>> heard anyone contesting it outside philosophers who want to avoid 
>>> metaphysical consequences for reason of personal taste.
>>>
>>> Bruno
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> Of course there are math professors (Dr. Z at Rutgers) who teach on the 
>> evils of Platonism. And "Truth" is like God, as Rorty said.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> That is a good summary of Plato. Hirsschberger sum up Plato by saying 
>> that the God of Plato is Truth. Not the one we make public, but the one we 
>> search.
>>
>> Now, all my life I have got the feeling that Plato is dismissed, and 
>> badly seen, notably in opposition to Aristotle. But Aristotle did not 
>> understood Plato, except in a curious passage of the “metaphysics” where he 
>> seems to suddenly got the point, and seems to come back to Plato without 
>> saying (but that is an optimistic reading of Aristotle’s metaphysics, To be 
>> sure I found some scholars who saw that too, like Gerson. 
>>
>> That "truth is God" makes sense for a computationalist, because “truth” 
>> when encompassing the description of a machine at its correct substitution 
>> level, is no more definable by that machine. Yes, Truth, and semantics, is 
>> very much like the platonician notion of God. You force me to agree with 
>> Rorty on this!
>>
>>
>> Bruno
>>
>>
> I read some philosophy (particularly of mathematics) before my 1979 Ph.D. 
> After that was out of the way, I began to read a lot more. Two books came 
> out in 1979 which impacted me early:
>
>   GEB: Gödel, Escher, Bach ( Douglas Hofstadter)
>
>
> That is a rather good book. It contains a valid refutation of Lucas use of 
> Gödel against Mechanism. It shows also that some physicist get Gödel right!
> Now, it scratch only the surface of incompleteness and of its importance 
> in Mechanist theories. 
> Another excellent book is the book by Judson Webb “Mechanism, Mentalism 
> and Metamathematics; an essay on finitism” (D. Reidel Publishing Company, 
> Dordrecht (Holland) 1980). My own work can be seen as a continuation, with 
> an emphasis on the Mind-Body problem and the origin of the physical laws).
>
>
>   PMN: Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature (Richard Rorty)
>
>
> I read it. 
>
>
>
>
> After 40 years now, "Rortian" is as succinct a term as any (if I had to 
> choose one word) to say what my philosophy is.  
>
>
> We have to much dissimilar premises, but you are coherent with respect to 
> computationalism, although I am still not entirely sure. I still don’t know 
> how to relate mind to matter, nor why you seem to introduce primary matter. 
>
> You should try to describe your view, without any links, or with links 
> only in footnotes for those who would dig deeper.
>
> Bruno
>
>

My only link here is to my 
notebook:  https://codicalist.wordpress.com/contents/
102 notes so far. What I've though of is there somewhere.


But in summary I adopt:

- an *unconventional computationalism* (where psychical/experiential 
modalities are entities of machine operation, vs. just logical/numerical 
modalities)

- a *PLTOS* (program-language-translator/compiler-object-substrate) 
framework, where conventional PLT - programming language theory - is 
extended to substrate-dependency, resulting in an (unconventional) UPLT

- pt

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