On Friday, January 11, 2019 at 5:24:20 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>
>
> On 11 Jan 2019, at 11:30, Philip Thrift <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Friday, January 11, 2019 at 4:03:10 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 11 Jan 2019, at 10:50, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Friday, January 11, 2019 at 2:54:09 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 10 Jan 2019, at 19:16, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thursday, January 10, 2019 at 7:36:33 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 9 Jan 2019, at 15:13, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Wednesday, January 9, 2019 at 4:06:08 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 6 Jan 2019, at 22:27, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Why - in  numerical reality (UD)  - can't there be vampires, 
>>>>> werewolves, that sort of things? They can certainly be "created" in 
>>>>> computer simulations of stories of them …
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Exactly, that is why we need to recover physics by a notion of 
>>>>> “bettable”. If you see a vampire, not explained by the notion of 
>>>>> observable, you can infer that either:
>>>>>
>>>>> Mechanism is false, or
>>>>> You are dreaming, or
>>>>> You belong to a “malevolent” simulation (à-la Bostrom, made by angry 
>>>>> descendent who want to fail us on reality).
>>>>>
>>>>> Fortunately, we don’t see vampires, and up to know, thanks to QM, we 
>>>>> see exactly what mechanism predicts.
>>>>>
>>>>> Bruno
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Seth Lloyd of course says the universe is a quantum computer. 
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> That would entail Mechanism, but Mechanism entails that the physical 
>>>> universe is not a quantum computer, unless our substitution level is so 
>>>> low 
>>>> that we need to emulate the whole physical reality (not just the 
>>>> observable 
>>>> one) to get “my” consciousness. The term “universe” is also problematical 
>>>> to me.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> But what if there are qualia in addition to (or combined with) quanta 
>>>> as the fundamental elements of nature. 
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> You can always speculate a non existing theory to “contradict” an 
>>>> existing theory. Why assumes something when we can explain it without 
>>>> assuming it. What if the thermodynamic of the car motion works only if 
>>>> invisible horses pull the car?
>>>>
>>>> Nature is also a imprecise term. All my scepticism on the existence of 
>>>> nature comes from the observation of nature. The physical science are not 
>>>> the metaphysical science, unless we postulate (weak) materialism, which is 
>>>> inconsistent with mechanism.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Then the quantum computer - a purely quantum information processing 
>>>> (QuIP) machine - needs to be upgraded to a qualium(+quantum) 
>>>> experience(+information) processing (QuEP) machine.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> With mechanism, the qualia are “easily” explained by the necessary 
>>>> variant of provability logic in G*. To add “material” to this would entail 
>>>> the existence of infinitely many p.zombie in arithmetic, and makes both 
>>>> consciousness and matter into irreductible mystery. What is the goal?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The universe (now a QuEP machine) could have conscious beings who make 
>>>> up stories about vampires and werewolves.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The arithmetical universe? Yes. Necessarily so with the 
>>>> computationalist hypothesis.
>>>>
>>>> Some of your remark shows that you have not studied my contribution. To 
>>>> avoid repetition, it might be useful to study it. Just criticising a 
>>>> conclusion because we have another theory is not that much interesting, 
>>>> especially when the “other theory” is not presented in a specific way (as 
>>>> your use of many links illustrates).
>>>>
>>>> All what I can say is that you are logically coherent: you believe in 
>>>> matter and you believe that mechanism is false. But the empirical facts go 
>>>> in the opposite direction. The empirical test of the existence of primary 
>>>> matter that I have given fails up to now.The world would be Newtonian, 
>>>> Mechanism would be judged reasonably refuted. Gödel + EPR-Everett saves 
>>>> Mechanism.
>>>>
>>>> Bruno
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> I don't think your theory refutes the existence of matter. (That would 
>>> be a surprise to materials scientists, fro example.)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> When I first made the theory public, the opposition did not come from 
>>> physicists, nor mathematicians, but from materialist philosophers. But I do 
>>> not defend any personal idea: it is not my theory, but the theory of any 
>>> universal machine “rich enough” to know (in the Theaetetus sense) that they 
>>> are universal. Then we can test that theory as it implies the physical laws.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> At best, your theory (universal numbers, machines, dovetailers) is a 
>>> possible *denotational semantics* for experiential processing, which *takes 
>>> place in matter*.
>>>
>>>
>>> That seems a bit weird. Denotatotional semantics is OK (although to 
>>> rough for this complex subject), but why assume Matter, when a theory 
>>> implies it appearances. If we get a discrepancy between physics and 
>>> machine’s physics, it will make sense to suppose some matter, and mechanism 
>>> false, but that is, before having evidences, quite speculative, and 
>>> conceptually unclear. It is almost like invoking a god in an explanation, 
>>> to avoid an explanation. 
>>>
>>> You added: <<A better way: *Matter does explain consciousness, once the 
>>> true nature of matter is appreciated.>>*
>>>
>>> What is the true nature of matter? By making matter primitive, it looks 
>>> we avoid the question of its “true nature”, which with mechanism is purely 
>>> phenomenological.
>>>
>>>
>>> Bruno
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> There are always different perspectives. Take the PLT (programming 
>> language theory) perspective, or at UCNC 2019, (unconventional) UPLT.
>>
>> Consider immersive virtual reality (IVR) programs. An IVR program will 
>> compile into an object (code) that does a whole bunch of stuff with a whole 
>> bunch of electronics attached to your head and maybe whole body. It can 
>> have a denotational semantics, which, in a gaming context (game your 
>> semantics) could involve modal logics. But there is also its operational 
>> semantics, and then physical semantics (the power consumption of the 
>> apparatus, its graphical grade of quality, ...) which depends on the 
>> physical substrate of the program, and, potentially, its experiential 
>> semantics (as you yourself become immersed in its environment).
>>
>> The point is that a denotational semantics, like the Gödel-Löb type modal 
>> logics for agent programs, is an important part of  (intelligent to 
>> conscious) agent programming, but there is more to semantics (as in PLT 
>> semantics), like physical and experiential semantics, especially as agents 
>> will be produced by new technologies like nanotechnology and synthetic 
>> biology. 
>>
>> As for matter, to quote a line from W.H. Auden, "... Matter is / Odder 
>> that we thought.”
>>
>>
>>
>> Why to invoke them? You don’t answer my question. I have really no clue 
>> what you mean by matter, and why you want it to be a primary notion 
>> (besides 1500 years of dogmatic brainwashing on it).
>>
>> If you think that nanotechnology or synthetic biology violate Church’s 
>> thesis, then that would refute Mechanism, and would makes primary matter 
>> consistent with the fact, but still very doubtable. If mechanism is true, 
>> on the contrary, the problem is solved, even constructively, so that we can 
>> test it.  Today, the evidences are for mechanism. I have never heard about 
>> an evidence for materialism, no more than for vitalism. Those are 
>> simplifying idea, useful methodologically in applied science, but they 
>> should not be taken literally when doing metaphysics with the scientific 
>> method.
>>
>> Bruno
>>
>>
>>
>>
> The ultimate dogmatic brainwashing of course is *Platonism* - the 
> Platonism of mathematics in particular - that mathematical objects have a 
> real existence. Generations of school children are brainwashed by Platonism.
>
>
> Platonism (in metaphysics) is under the rug since 1500 years. The 
> platonism have escaped to the Middle-East, where Plato will not be 
> completely forgotten up to 1258.
>
> Platonism of mathematics should be called realism in mathematics, as the 
> relation with Plato’s philosophy is a complex domain. But I don’t see any 
> brainwashing here. It is not taught at all, and in europa, it is not even 
> well seen, as compared to Aristotle’s naturalism.
>
> Anyway, the question is if it is true or false. In mathematics, mechanism 
> restricts realism only to finite mathematics, or arithmetic. This is 
> basically the idea that 2+2=4, and that this is true independently of me. 
> If you have a reason to doubt that, you can give it, but usually this is 
> not problematical. It is taught at primary school, and I have never heard 
> anyone contesting it outside philosophers who want to avoid metaphysical 
> consequences for reason of personal taste.
>
> Bruno
>
>
>


Of course there are math professors (Dr. Z at Rutgers) who teach on the 
evils of Platonism. And "Truth" is like God, as Rorty said.

- pt 


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