Re: (OT) non-keyboard ascii characters

2003-01-05 Thread Lars Eighner


On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, Doug Reynolds wrote:

 On Tue, 31 Dec 2002 16:51:29 -0500 (EST), John Bleichert wrote:

 Hello All
 
 Is there anyway to get e.g. a u with an umlaught over it (ASCII 159 I
 think) in a text emailer like pine or mutt, if your keyboard doesn's have
 said character? How about text editors like nedit?
 
 Hopefully not too, too offtopic.

 back in the olden days with DOS, you'd hold down the alt key and punch
 in the ASCII code into the numeric keypad.  it still works with winXP,
 but never tried it on freebsd.


 First of all, there is no such thing as ASCII 159.  ASCII is
 a seven-bit standard.  So what you get for character 159
 depends upon which eight-bit charater set you are using.

 In ISO-8859-1, the lower case u with umlaut is character
 252.

 Entering non-keyboard characters is, of course, a function
 of your editor.  In pico (the native pine editor), you can
 hold down alt and enter three numbers from the key pad.  If
 you have entered something from 000 through 255, the
 character will appear when you release the alt key.  Most
 other editors have ways of doing it, although they differ
 since Unix-like software tends to assume terminals don't
 have alt keys.

 This doesn't solve the main problem, however, which is,
 unless you MIME your mail, you really don't know what the
 character will look like to the person who receives the
 mail.  The nearest thing to a default 8-bit standard is
 iso-8859-1, but since you think 159 is an umlaut u, you
 obviously aren't using it.



-- 
Lars Eighner
[EMAIL PROTECTED] -finger for geek code-
http://www.io.com/~eighner/index.html
600 E 53RD ST APT 119  AUSTIN TX 78751



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The FreeBSD Diary: 2002-12-15 - 2003-01-04

2003-01-05 Thread Dan Langille
The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical 
examples and how-to guides.  This message is posted weekly
to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the aim of letting people
know what's available on the website.  Before you post a question
here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list 
archives http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists 
and/or The FreeBSD Diary http://www.freebsddiary.org/. 


-- 
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - http://www.FreeBSDDiary.org/ - practical examples
FreshPorts- http://www.FreshPorts.org/   - the place for ports
FreshSource   - http://www.FreshSource.org/  - the place for source


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GPG integration with mutt

2003-01-05 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Sat, Jan 04, 2003 at 06:37:46PM -0600, Kirk Strauser wrote:
 
 At 2003-01-05T00:27:01Z, Greg 'groggy' Lehey [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  there's one thing that everybody on the list can do to help: don't reply
  to off-topic or offensive mail messages.
 
 Actually, Greg, there are two things we can do.  The second is to GPG-sign
 *and* GPG-verify email.  I'm as guilty as the next person of not being
 diligent about this, but that may be changing.

http://people.freebsd.org/~kris/muttrc-gpg

Kris



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Re: out of inodes (4.7-stable shortly post-install)

2003-01-05 Thread Avleen Vig
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, Eric Timme wrote:

 FilesystemSize   Used  Avail Capacity iused ifree %iused  Mounted on
 /dev/ad0s1a89M44M37M54%1535  9983   13%   /
 /dev/ad0s1e79M   4.0K72M 0%   2 102360%   /tmp
 /dev/ad0s1f   886M   620M   195M76%  107214  6448   94%   /usr
 /dev/ad0s1g93M92K86M 0%  44 121140%   /usr/home
 /dev/ad0s1h99M   6.1M85M 7% 463 124634%   /usr/local
 /dev/ad0s1d99M   406K90M 0% 120 126781%   /var
 procfs4.0K   4.0K 0B   100%  41   9554%   /proc
 /dev/ad1s1490M   2.0K   451M 0%   1 629730%   /usr/obj

 As you can see I'm using up 94% of my /usr partition's inodes just standing
 still, and only have around 6500 free, compared with almost 11 used!  The
 /usr partition does house both a source and ports tree, and as you can see I
 utilize a second hard-drive to build my world.

IMO you're setting yourself up for trouble in the future if you odn't fix
this.
I ran into similar issues a few months ago on a server install with a
small (800Mb) hard drive.
I would recommend you reinstall, and newfs the drive with a smaller block
size.
tuning(7) has some information on what you could use but I use the
following options when sysinstall prompted me:
-b 4096 -f 1024

They seems to be working well so far. I haven't noticed any performance
problems (actually for a drive in PIO3 it's very responsive).

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dummynet and ipfw

2003-01-05 Thread master
Hi all i have a little problem with ipfw
i have try the following command :
ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.5 to any
and i have no more network then i try a ping and get
ping : sendto : No buffer space invalide

any idea how can i fix this?
thx

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Jail

2003-01-05 Thread Talon
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Hi All

Not sure if I am doing this right (the mailing list thing that is)

Anywayz here goes..

I have just installed a jail on a 4.7-STABLE system .. using the script
from the man page jail

Every thing works A-OK i can ssh into it add users ping the jail from
the hosts shell etc

My question is how do i ping out from the inside of the jail after i
have logged in.

I have configured rc.conf inside the jail

ifconfig_rl0=inet 10.0.0.10 netmask 255.255.255.0
hostname=jail.my.host.name
portmap_enable=NO
sshd_enable=YES
sendmail_enable=NO
keyrate=fast


# ifconfig

rl0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
~inet 10.0.0.10 netmask 0x broadcast 10.0.0.10
~ether 00:c0:ca:13:f7:36
~media: Ethernet autoselect (none)
~status: no carrier

Am I Missing Something.

Any help would be greatly appreciated

Thanks in advance

Regards Talon
- --


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~|  FreeBSD Rock Stable Performance  |
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bgcc, an idea

2003-01-05 Thread Brett Glass
After the thread on GPL'd parts of FreeBSD, specially the compiler, I've
decided to contribute my bit to the FreeBSD community. I'm proud to
preset bgcc, 'The Brett Glass compiler collection', released under the
BSD license, of course. As a lot of you know, I'm a professional
programmer who does mostly embedded systems work, and the need for a
truly free (free as in Richard Stallman blows dead goats) has arised many
times.

People can try an early beta, currently builds on FreeBSD and NetBSD. Get
it from: http://www.brettglass.com/downloads/bgcc-0.0.tar.gz

Brett Glass to the rescue one more time.

Sincerely,
-- 
  Brett Glass
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-- 
http://fastmail.fm - Or how I learned to stop worrying and
  love email again

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Re: Slow local logins when YP/NIS server unavailable.

2003-01-05 Thread lewiz
On Sat, Jan 04, 2003 at 07:57:03PM -0500, Bill Moran wrote:
 If you set the laptop up as a NIS backup server, you'll be able to log
 in just fine, even when not connected to the network.  It should
 circumvent the delays, as you'll have everything the login system is
 looking for.

Yeah, I'd considered this myself and was going to implement it but after
mentioning it in FreeBSD-mobile I got response saying it was a bit
overkill (which, it would have been).  Right now I've just got that code
commented out in my login.c.  The comment above the code says something
along the lines of ``PAM may allocate more groups'' - I think that means
that it provides the membership to all of the required groups.  For me
(at the moment) this is not an issue so I have now just compiled with
that code disabled.  It works perfectly but I really want to know what
it's doing exactly, and whether it _should_ be causing a hang.

  Many thanks for your response,

-lewiz.

-- 
Misery loves company, but company does not reciprocate.

--|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||--



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Re: Working around problems when an NFS server dies / is unavailable.

2003-01-05 Thread lewiz
On Sat, Jan 04, 2003 at 04:52:48PM -0800, richard childers / kg6hac wrote:
 I seem to recall a 'nomount' option in fstab(5), the manual page that
 describes the contents of the /etc/fstab ('filesystem table') file.
 
 That plus amd(8) should, in theory, get you a relatively stateless NFS
 connection.

I must admit, I've never worked with amd but it may be worth a try -- it
can't be any worse than the situation I'm in at the moment.  Thanks for
bringing it to my attention ;)

 I've had some success using 'umount -f' to forcibly umount NFS filesystems,
 from the client side, in the past.

This surprised me.  I had assumed a forced umount would actually force
the umount, yet, it seems not to have done.  I am confuzed as to what is
and what isn't a bug (often I'm screwing things up myself, I'm sure).
Do you think this would count as a bug?  If other people have had
problems too, it almost suggests it might be.

 However, NFS, while stateless in intent, is really not a good
 infrastructural element for a plug-and-play network. Plugging in is easy;
 unplugging may require an explicit shutdown to properly deallocate
 resources.

Yeah, I'm starting to learn this now.  I don't really know what else to
use.  I've heard of CODA and even AFS but I don't know their suitability
to my purpose.  I think I might do a bit more research then ask again on
this list.

  Thanks for your information, I'll go read about amd ;)

-lewiz.

-- 
All true wisdom is found on T-shirts.

--|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||--



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Re: Jail

2003-01-05 Thread lewiz
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 09:53:02PM +1100, Talon wrote:
 My question is how do i ping out from the inside of the jail after i
 have logged in.

You cannot ping anywhere from inside a jail.  You'll get ``ping: socket:
Operation not permitted''.  Don't ask me why, I just know it's the case
;)

-lewiz.

-- 
Religion has done love a great service by making it a sin.
-- Anatole France

--|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||--



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Re: Jail

2003-01-05 Thread Talon
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

lewiz wrote:
| On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 09:53:02PM +1100, Talon wrote:
|
|My question is how do i ping out from the inside of the jail after i
|have logged in.
|
|
| You cannot ping anywhere from inside a jail.  You'll get ``ping: socket:
| Operation not permitted''.  Don't ask me why, I just know it's the case
| ;)
|
| -lewiz.
|
- 


Hi Again

Thanks for the reply .. :)

Yes you are right i dredged up some old jail questions in
freebsd-questions mailing lists from google :)

I still seem to have the prob with no rl0 interface in the jail ..
and cannot make any outbound conection from inside the jail.

I am running ipf with default block from the kernel
but allow all packets in and out from rl0 lo0

Is there a good doc on jail setup or troubleshooter on the www that
anyone knows of ?

Regards Talon

- --


~|===|
~| Data-Storm Computers | Powered By |
~|  FreeBSD Rock Stable Performance  |
~|===|

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Re: Jail

2003-01-05 Thread lewiz
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 10:55:14PM +1100, Talon wrote:
 I still seem to have the prob with no rl0 interface in the jail ..
 and cannot make any outbound conection from inside the jail.

Ahh, sorry.  I missed this question.  The way I have it setup is using
NAT and a gateway.  If you're using the same IP in the jail as your host
environment you don't need the NAT -- just set the host up as a gateway
and then in the jail add a default route pointing to the host.  This way
all traffic goes through the host.  If you're using different IPs though
you'll need to start using NAT to rewrite the packet headers.  All of
this stuff can be found in the handbook (although I doubt whether it
mentions it specifically about jails).

 I am running ipf with default block from the kernel
 but allow all packets in and out from rl0 lo0
 
 Is there a good doc on jail setup or troubleshooter on the www that
 anyone knows of ?

  Hope that's a bit more help,

-lewiz.

-- 
I just need enough to tide me over until I need more.
-- Bill Hoest

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USB memory stick

2003-01-05 Thread Flemming Froekjaer
I have a 128 MB USB memory stick from ez-memory.
When I connect it to my FreeBSD 4.7 box it is recognized, but I can't mount it.
Any hints?

\Flemming

Jan  5 12:56:53 athlon /kernel: umass0: USB Solid state disk, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2
Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: USB Flash Drive 1.11 Removable Direct 
Access SCSI-2 device
Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 650KB/s transfers
Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 126MB (258048 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 126C)
Jan  5 12:58:43 athlon /kernel: da0: reading primary partition table: error 
reading fsbn 0


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Re: USB memory stick

2003-01-05 Thread Louis LeBlanc
On 01/05/03 01:24 PM, Flemming Froekjaer sat at the `puter and typed:
 I have a 128 MB USB memory stick from ez-memory.
 When I connect it to my FreeBSD 4.7 box it is recognized, but I can't mount it.
 Any hints?
 
 \Flemming
 
 Jan  5 12:56:53 athlon /kernel: umass0: USB Solid state disk, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2
 Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
 Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: USB Flash Drive 1.11 Removable Direct 
 Access SCSI-2 device
 Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 650KB/s transfers
 Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 126MB (258048 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 126C)
 Jan  5 12:58:43 athlon /kernel: da0: reading primary partition table: error 
 reading fsbn 0

How are you trying to mount it?  Make sure you use the right
filesystem spec.

HTH

Lou
-- 
Louis LeBlanc   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :)
http://www.keyslapper.org ԿԬ

Occam's eraser:
  The philosophical principle that even the simplest
  solution is bound to have something wrong with it.

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Re: USB memory stick

2003-01-05 Thread Flemming Froekjaer
Louis LeBlanc wrote:

On 01/05/03 01:24 PM, Flemming Froekjaer sat at the `puter and typed:


I have a 128 MB USB memory stick from ez-memory.
When I connect it to my FreeBSD 4.7 box it is recognized, but I can't mount it.
Any hints?

\Flemming

Jan  5 12:56:53 athlon /kernel: umass0: USB Solid state disk, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2
Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: USB Flash Drive 1.11 Removable Direct 
Access SCSI-2 device
Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 650KB/s transfers
Jan  5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 126MB (258048 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 126C)
Jan  5 12:58:43 athlon /kernel: da0: reading primary partition table: error 
reading fsbn 0


How are you trying to mount it?  Make sure you use the right
filesystem spec.

HTH

Lou


It must have been a pilot error, because now it's working now and I have no ide 
what I did different before :-o

mount_msdos /dev/da0s1 /cam
witch is exactly the same I use for my Olympus camera, works perfectly.

Thanks for the hint.
\Flemming


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Re: dummynet and ipfw

2003-01-05 Thread Avleen Vig
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, master wrote:

 Hi all i have a little problem with ipfw
 i have try the following command :
 ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.5 to any
 and i have no more network then i try a ping and get
 ping : sendto : No buffer space invalide
 any idea how can i fix this?

Yes, you need to configure the pipe to *do* something.. otherwise it's a
pipe that just collects packets :-)
you can do it in two commands like this:

  ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.5 to any
  ipfw config pipe 1 bw 0

'bw 0' means tuse unlimited bandwidth (ie, all your availible bandwidth).
You can change this to a different amount, eg to limit to 5Kbytes/s:

  ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.5 to any
  ipfw config pipe 1 bw 5KBytes/s

Packets should then flow through naturally.

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Re: ata fallback to PIO mode on dual processor AMD systems

2003-01-05 Thread Francesco Casadei
On Thu, Jan 02, 2003 at 01:42:03PM -0500, Bruce Campbell wrote:
[snip]
 
 I don't have it enabled:
 
   hw.ata.tags: 0
 
 I've manually set:
 
   atacontrol mode 0 UDMA33 UDMA33
 
 and the problem has not recurred.
 
 -- 
 Bruce Campbell
 Engineering Computing
 CPH-2374B
 University of Waterloo
 (519)888-4567 ext 5889
 
 
 This mail sent through www.mywaterloo.ca
 
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 end of the original message

Yesterday I checked the drive ad6 with the Drive Fitness Test program from IBM.
Both quick and advanced test returned that the drive is ok. I then ran the test
against ad0 (the backup drive): the quick test showed that the drive was
defective because of Excessive Shock. Re-executing the test gave same result.
I rebooted the system and disabled the S.M.A.R.T. option for the drive attached
to the motherboard's controller (i.e. the backup drive). Re-executing the quick
test showed that the drive is ok!

After 16 hours of uptime and one level-0 file system dump all drives are still
using UDMA100.

If for some reason the system will fall back again to PIO4 mode I will try to
remove the two following options from the kernel:

# ISA optimization
options AUTO_EOI_1
options AUTO_EOI_2


If the problem won't still be solved then I will try in order the following:
- disable tagged queuing
- buy different hardware!

Francesco Casadei
-- 
You can download my public key from http://digilander.libero.it/fcasadei/
or retrieve it from a keyserver (pgpkeys.mit.edu, wwwkeys.pgp.net, ...)

Key fingerprint is: 1671 9A23 ACB4 520A E7EE  00B0 7EC3 375F 164E B17B




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Re: lock.

2003-01-05 Thread Lowell Gilbert
lewiz [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

   Is there any utility similar to lock (that I can do the equivalent of
 lock -npv) that I can set a timeout on - much like with xscreensaver?  I
 don't want to manually have to run lock - instead a timeout would be
 good, so that if I don't hit any keys it will lock the machine?

Some shells support an auto-logout feature, which is pretty much the
same thing for most purposes on a login shell.

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copying audio cd's

2003-01-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
Having searched the archives, I'm confused.

I've seen a few posts suggesting the use of dd(1) to read in the cd,
including a message by Mike Meyer, a knowledgable guy who used to
frequent questions@:

http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=100942595716612w=2

I've also seen a message stating one can *not* use dd(1) to read in the
cd from Dan Nelson, another knowledgable guy who frequents questions@:

http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=103913068430116w=2

Given that attempts to dd(1) an audio cd give me Invalid argument I'd
say Dan is right. I don't however like what he suggests in the message
above: creating WAV files, and burning those. I want a clone of the
original cd. Is that possible? Or do the various Windows-based burners
that have the clone a cd function perform the cdda - wav - cdda
conversion internally?

-- 
If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore
your message.see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html

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Re: Working around problems when an NFS server dies / is unavailable.

2003-01-05 Thread richard childers / kg6hac
Make sure no one (including you) is using (including your shell's current working
directory) the directory which is acting as a mount point, when you umount(8).

Otherwise, you'll get a message about the filesystem being in use ...  (-:


-- richard


lewiz wrote:

 On Sat, Jan 04, 2003 at 04:52:48PM -0800, richard childers / kg6hac wrote:
  I seem to recall a 'nomount' option in fstab(5), the manual page that
  describes the contents of the /etc/fstab ('filesystem table') file.
 
  That plus amd(8) should, in theory, get you a relatively stateless NFS
  connection.

 I must admit, I've never worked with amd but it may be worth a try -- it
 can't be any worse than the situation I'm in at the moment.  Thanks for
 bringing it to my attention ;)

  I've had some success using 'umount -f' to forcibly umount NFS filesystems,
  from the client side, in the past.

 This surprised me.  I had assumed a forced umount would actually force
 the umount, yet, it seems not to have done.  I am confuzed as to what is
 and what isn't a bug (often I'm screwing things up myself, I'm sure).
 Do you think this would count as a bug?  If other people have had
 problems too, it almost suggests it might be.

  However, NFS, while stateless in intent, is really not a good
  infrastructural element for a plug-and-play network. Plugging in is easy;
  unplugging may require an explicit shutdown to properly deallocate
  resources.

 Yeah, I'm starting to learn this now.  I don't really know what else to
 use.  I've heard of CODA and even AFS but I don't know their suitability
 to my purpose.  I think I might do a bit more research then ask again on
 this list.

   Thanks for your information, I'll go read about amd ;)

 -lewiz.

 --
 All true wisdom is found on T-shirts.
 
 --|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||--

   -
Part 1.2Type: application/pgp-signature


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opying audio cd's

2003-01-05 Thread Brett Glass
Having searched the archives, I'm confused.

I've seen a few posts suggesting the use of dd(1) to read in the cd,
including a message by Mike Meyer, a knowledgable guy who used to
frequent questions@:

http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=100942595716612w=2

I've also seen a message stating one can *not* use dd(1) to read in the
cd from Dan Nelson, another knowledgable guy who frequents questions@:

http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=103913068430116w=2

Given that attempts to dd(1) an audio cd give me Invalid argument I'd
say Dan is right. I don't however like what he suggests in the message
above: creating WAV files, and burning those. I want a clone of the
original cd. Is that possible? Or do the various Windows-based burners
that have the clone a cd function perform the cdda - wav - cdda
conversion internally?

-- 
If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore
your message.see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html
-- 
  Brett Glass
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

-- 
http://fastmail.fm - Accessible with your email software
  or over the web

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Re: koffice en français ?!

2003-01-05 Thread Pierrick Brossin
Benoit ROUSSEAU wrote:

Comment télécharger i18 french pour koffice et l'installer ?


man pkg_add

a+

--
Pierrick Brossin
IT Employee
15, Ch. du Château, 1422 Grandson, Switzerland
Tel Prof: +41-327201423 Mobile Priv: +41-794137145
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Re: What are the SMTP rules for sending mail to FreeBSD

2003-01-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-04 14:02:46 +1030:
 On Thursday,  2 January 2003 at 16:53:05 +0100, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
  plus, you stuff the output in $myfile, and get the input from it as
  well. How's that supposed to work? :)
 
 Heh.  You're looking at this section, no doubt:
 
   cat  $myfile
   server=`egrep -i  $myfile In:  [HE][HE]LO|sed 's/^.*LO *//' `
   if [ $server =  ]; then
 server=`egrep -i  $myfile ^Subject.*errors from |sed 's/^Subject.*errors from 
//; s:\[.*::g' `
   fi
 
 Confusing, isn't it?  The thing is, this program is a filter.  The
 first line copies stdin to $myfile for future (multiple) readings.  If
 it weren't a filter, the cat command would still read from stdin, so
 if it were a terminal, it would just appear to hang.

Ok, so you pipe the Postfix-generated message into B which slurps it
into $myfile and that is where you access it... I'm just a luser, so
excuse me if this is nonsense, but do you do that because stdin is
not seekable?

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your message.see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html

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Re: copying audio cd's

2003-01-05 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Roman Neuhauser [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Having searched the archives, I'm confused.
 
 I've seen a few posts suggesting the use of dd(1) to read in the cd,
 including a message by Mike Meyer, a knowledgable guy who used to
 frequent questions@:
 
 http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=100942595716612w=2
 
 I've also seen a message stating one can *not* use dd(1) to read in the
 cd from Dan Nelson, another knowledgable guy who frequents questions@:
 
 http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=103913068430116w=2
 
 Given that attempts to dd(1) an audio cd give me Invalid argument I'd
 say Dan is right. I don't however like what he suggests in the message
 above: creating WAV files, and burning those. I want a clone of the
 original cd. Is that possible? Or do the various Windows-based burners
 that have the clone a cd function perform the cdda - wav - cdda
 conversion internally?

If you read a little more carefully, you'll see that those posts
aren't talking about quite the same things.  In fact, they're both
correct; you can't copy an audio cd by dd'ing the whole disk, but you
can do that for a data disk.  For audio disks, you either need another
program that understands audio cd format, or (with ATAPI cd drives
only, I believe) you can use the acdxty format, on a
track-by-track basis.

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Network cards for a firewall server?

2003-01-05 Thread Magnus Johansson
Hello everyone

I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some problems 
with the network cards.

When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: watchdog 
timeout messages.

If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB 
timeout messages.

Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be 
reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the
PCI-slots, but without any success.

Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server (or 
knows the solution to these problems).

Thanks
Magnus

(I am not on the mailing list)

-- 
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Examples of School Web Sites

2003-01-05 Thread jamieclarcksong
Found some other school web sites that we may want to compare ours too!

http://bearcat.ubly.k12.mi.us/links/links.html





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Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

2003-01-05 Thread Stacey Roberts
Hello,

On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote:
 Hello everyone
 
 I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some 
problems with the network cards.
 
 When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: watchdog 
timeout messages.
 
 If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB 
timeout messages.
 
 Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be 
reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the
 PCI-slots, but without any success.

What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries
here?

Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the
BIOS settings are disabled.

 
 Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server (or 
knows the solution to these problems).
 

Check back with that info and and when you can.

Regards,

Stacey

 Thanks
 Magnus
 
 (I am not on the mailing list)
-- 
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

Web: www.vickiandstacey.com



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Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread Daniel Goepp
I know how to set cvsup to update ports-all, or a specific branch like
ports-mail.  However, I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a
list of just individual ports to update.  Any ideas?

Thanks

-Daniel


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Re: bgcc, an idea

2003-01-05 Thread Chris Doherty
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 03:15:41AM -0800, Brett Glass said: 
 After the thread on GPL'd parts of FreeBSD, specially the compiler, I've
 decided to contribute my bit to the FreeBSD community. I'm proud to
 preset bgcc, 'The Brett Glass compiler collection', released under the
 BSD license, of course. As a lot of you know, I'm a professional
 programmer who does mostly embedded systems work, and the need for a
 truly free (free as in Richard Stallman blows dead goats) has arised many
 times.

before anyone gets all excited, the real Brett Glass appears to be

Brett Glass [EMAIL PROTECTED]

and the given URL is a 404. probably the same bitter, unemployed tech
worker with too much free time (I do sympathize there) who's been doing
poor impersonations of Matt Dillon. I'm also pretty sure the real Brett
Glass wouldn't say arised.

please don't feed the troll.

c

not that anyone gung-ho on a flame war is going to read farther into the
thread than the original post, and the irony of writing an email to stop
emails doesn't escape me...

---
Chris Doherty
chris [at] randomcamel.net

I think, said Christopher Robin, that we ought to eat
all our provisions now, so we won't have so much to carry.
   -- A. A. Milne
---

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Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

2003-01-05 Thread Magnus Johansson
Hello


Currently the FA310-cards are installed.

The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz).

It starts with the message:
dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog timeout 
messages starts showing up.

PnP is disabled in BIOS.

From dmesg I have:
dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 0xd34020ff irq 
11 at device 9.0 on pci0
dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3
dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 0xd34030ff irq 5 
at device 11.0 on pci0
dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8

Thanks for a quick reply.
Magnus

- Original Message -
From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 +
To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

 Hello,
 
 On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote:
  Hello everyone
  
  I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some 
problems with the network cards.
  
  When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: 
watchdog timeout messages.
  
  If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB 
timeout messages.
  
  Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be 
reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the
  PCI-slots, but without any success.
 
 What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries
 here?
 
 Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the
 BIOS settings are disabled.
 
  
  Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server 
(or knows the solution to these problems).
  
 
 Check back with that info and and when you can.
 
 Regards,
 
 Stacey
 
  Thanks
  Magnus
  
  (I am not on the mailing list)
 -- 
 Stacey Roberts
 B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science
 
 Web: www.vickiandstacey.com
 
 

-- 
___
Get your free email from http://mail.usa.com


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Re: copying audio cd's

2003-01-05 Thread paul beard
Roman Neuhauser wrote:

Having searched the archives, I'm confused.



it looks like you want this section of the handbook:
12.5.5 Duplicating Audio CDs

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating-cds.html

--
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http://paulbeard.no-ip.org/paulbeard.html
8040 27th Ave NE Seattle WA 98115 / 206 529 8400

People will do tomorrow what they did today because that is what they
did yesterday.


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Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread Nathan Kinkade
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:15:30PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote:
 I know how to set cvsup to update ports-all, or a specific branch like
 ports-mail.  However, I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a
 list of just individual ports to update.  Any ideas?
 
 Thanks
 
 -Daniel

Check out the FreeBSD handbook.  The section on using CVSup talks about
the various tags you can use for ports...they are intuitive.  So instead
of ports-all tag, you might put ports-mail in your cvsup file.

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html#CVSUP-CONFIG-FILES

Nathan

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Postfix vs. Sendmail

2003-01-05 Thread Daniel Goepp
So mx1.freebsd.org itself runs Postfix, but yet, sendmail is still so
embedded in FreeBSD that it's almost imposible to get cleaned out.  When
are they going to make the FreeBSD install configurable enough to not have
to include sendmail, bind, openssl, etc?  I choose to either install these
apps as ports, or not at all.

Is there a way to break down the install, and just get a bare bare bare
bones install of just base, crypto and man pages, like the install says
it's going to do?  I can't imagine this would be too hard to do!

If anyone has any information about the future plans on changing the
install process, I'm all ears.

Thanks.

-Daniel


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Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

2003-01-05 Thread Stacey Roberts
Hi,
  Is options PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES compiled into the kernel? Check LINT
for more information

On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:37, Magnus Johansson wrote:
 Hello
 
 
 Currently the FA310-cards are installed.
 
 The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz).
 
 It starts with the message:
 dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog timeout 
messages starts showing up.
 
 PnP is disabled in BIOS.
 
 From dmesg I have:
 dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 0xd34020ff irq 
11 at device 9.0 on pci0
 dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3
 dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 0xd34030ff irq 
5 at device 11.0 on pci0
 dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8

FreeBSD sees the nics okay enough.., What do you have in /etc/rc.conf
for each nic? Post each nic's respective line entry please.

Also, exactly *when* do these messages appear? Do the nics start okay,
then lock-up?

Check for IRQ conflicts, and, as this appears to happen with two sets of
nics, you can't rule out physical network problems - check cabling, etc.

Regards,

Stacey

 
 Thanks for a quick reply.
 Magnus
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 +
 To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
 
  Hello,
  
  On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote:
   Hello everyone
   
   I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some 
problems with the network cards.
   
   When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: 
watchdog timeout messages.
   
   If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB 
timeout messages.
   
   Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to 
be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the
   PCI-slots, but without any success.
  
  What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries
  here?
  
  Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the
  BIOS settings are disabled.
  
   
   Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server 
(or knows the solution to these problems).
   
  
  Check back with that info and and when you can.
  
  Regards,
  
  Stacey
  
   Thanks
   Magnus
   
   (I am not on the mailing list)
  -- 
  Stacey Roberts
  B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science
  
  Web: www.vickiandstacey.com
  
  
-- 
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

Web: www.vickiandstacey.com



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RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread Daniel Goepp
Yes, I have been through all that, and I do right now just do a couple
of the specific branches, but even that is more than I really want.  I'm
talking about being able to do something like

ports-security-openssl
ports-security-openssh
ports-net-bind9
ports-mail-postfix
ports-www-apache13

And have it just updates those specific apps, not the whole branch.  I
realize that I can just download the individual ports I want, and
install them, without using cvsup, but I like being able to leave it in
my cron, and have them update automatically, and tell me when there are
new versions of just the apps I run, not every mail app out there.

Thanks.

-Daniel


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Nathan Kinkade
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 1:47 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:15:30PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote:
 I know how to set cvsup to update ports-all, or a specific branch like
 ports-mail.  However, I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with
a
 list of just individual ports to update.  Any ideas?
 
 Thanks
 
 -Daniel

Check out the FreeBSD handbook.  The section on using CVSup talks about
the various tags you can use for ports...they are intuitive.  So instead
of ports-all tag, you might put ports-mail in your cvsup file.

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html#CVS
UP-CONFIG-FILES

Nathan

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Cyrus-SASL and OpenLDAP

2003-01-05 Thread Daniel Goepp
These two apps both have compile time options to include support for
each other, but this quickly becomes a chicken or the egg question.

My instinct tells me to install SASL first, without LDAP, then install
LDAP with SASL, and then go back and reinstall SASL with LDAP.

Anyone else run into this circle?

Thanks

-Daniel


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Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread lewiz
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:57:36PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote:
 Yes, I have been through all that, and I do right now just do a couple
 of the specific branches, but even that is more than I really want.  I'm
 talking about being able to do something like
 
 ports-security-openssl
 ports-security-openssh
 ports-net-bind9
 ports-mail-postfix
 ports-www-apache13

The only way I know of doing this involves an ignore file.  It'd be
pretty complicated though.

-lewiz.

-- 
Of all the animals, the boy is the most unmanageable.
-- Plato

--|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||--



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Description: PGP signature


Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image

2003-01-05 Thread William Coles
Greetings,

I'm new to the list and new to FreeBSD. Here is my situation:

I have downloaded the 4.7-mini iso from one of the ftp sites. I have
extracted the file and burnt it onto a cd-rw as a data cd (ISO) using nero.
I am trying to install FreeBSD from this disc, but am having difficulty. A
little more background on my current system config... I am running win2k pro
(NTFS), which is dedicated to one of my hard drives. I have freed up another
hard drive (3 GB) to install nix. I changed my BIOS settings to boot from
CD, restarted and... the system boots into windows. I feel I'm just
overlooking a simple detail, but I'm not familiar enough with FreeBSD yet to
understand what I need to do to install. I have read the eratta.txt,
readme.txt and the install.txt, but can't seem to find what file is the
actual install file, or how I can go about installing from the CD onto my
available drive? Any help will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,
Bill


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RE: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image

2003-01-05 Thread Daniel Goepp
The problem may not be BSD.  You say you have changed your BIOS to boot
the CD, but have you verified that any other bootable CDs work?  Like
your original windows CD?  Also, do you have another machine you could
check to verify that the FreeBSD CD is bootable?  If not, I would check
your ISO burning process to make sure it's working correctly.

-Daniel


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of William Coles
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 2:15 PM
To: freebsd-questions
Subject: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image

Greetings,

I'm new to the list and new to FreeBSD. Here is my situation:

I have downloaded the 4.7-mini iso from one of the ftp sites. I have
extracted the file and burnt it onto a cd-rw as a data cd (ISO) using
nero.
I am trying to install FreeBSD from this disc, but am having difficulty.
A
little more background on my current system config... I am running win2k
pro
(NTFS), which is dedicated to one of my hard drives. I have freed up
another
hard drive (3 GB) to install nix. I changed my BIOS settings to boot
from
CD, restarted and... the system boots into windows. I feel I'm just
overlooking a simple detail, but I'm not familiar enough with FreeBSD
yet to
understand what I need to do to install. I have read the eratta.txt,
readme.txt and the install.txt, but can't seem to find what file is the
actual install file, or how I can go about installing from the CD onto
my
available drive? Any help will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,
Bill


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Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread Joan Picanyol i Puig
* Daniel Goepp [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20030105 19:17]:
 I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a
 list of just individual ports to update.  Any ideas?
Use CVS. cvsup only knows about 'collections'

qvb
-- 
pica

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Re: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image

2003-01-05 Thread Joan Picanyol i Puig
* William Coles [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20030105 20:03]:
 Greetings,
 
 I'm new to the list and new to FreeBSD. Here is my situation:
 
 or how I can go about installing from the CD onto my
 available drive? Any help will be greatly appreciated.
The easiest way is to boot from floppy.

qvb
-- 
pica

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Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread Brian
wonder if you could use the contents of /var/db/pkg as the input for a
script?

Bri

- Original Message -
From: Joan Picanyol i Puig [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 11:09 AM
Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update


 * Daniel Goepp [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20030105 19:17]:
  I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a
  list of just individual ports to update.  Any ideas?
 Use CVS. cvsup only knows about 'collections'

 qvb
 --
 pica

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Re: Cyrus-SASL and OpenLDAP

2003-01-05 Thread Goedeke Michels
Depends on your needs. Do you need LDAP as a SASL backend ? Most likely 
not. You probably want LDAP to make use of SASL, not the other way 
round. So you build SASL first and then LDAP. You can't have it both 
ways, I believe.

Daniel Goepp schrieb:
These two apps both have compile time options to include support for
each other, but this quickly becomes a chicken or the egg question.

My instinct tells me to install SASL first, without LDAP, then install
LDAP with SASL, and then go back and reinstall SASL with LDAP.

Anyone else run into this circle?

Thanks

-Daniel




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RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread Daniel Goepp
That would be perfect!  If anyone has any ideas on setting that up, I'm
all ears.  Perhaps a custom version of cvsup...Someone have nothing
better to do this week? ;)  Although, it would be nice to have something
like this for the src tree too.  For example, I choose to install bind9
from the port, not from the src tree, and would rather that cvsup not
update bind in the src tree, and that buildworld ignore it.  I know that
you can get make.conf to ignore bind, but this to me is the clumsy way.
You shouldn't have to specifically tell the compiler to not build
something, I would rather tell it what to build...

-Daniel


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Brian
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 2:16 PM
To: Joan Picanyol i Puig; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

wonder if you could use the contents of /var/db/pkg as the input for a
script?

Bri

- Original Message -
From: Joan Picanyol i Puig [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 11:09 AM
Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update


 * Daniel Goepp [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20030105 19:17]:
  I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a
  list of just individual ports to update.  Any ideas?
 Use CVS. cvsup only knows about 'collections'

 qvb
 --
 pica

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RE: Cyrus-SASL and OpenLDAP

2003-01-05 Thread Daniel Goepp
I supposed, I guess my curious mind was pondering actually playing with
how to use LDAP as a back end to SASL, since LDAP is my authoritative DB
for many of my apps.  I think you are right though, I should just
install SASL, then LDAP, and get over it.  Interesting that these two
apps would put themselves into this co-dependant state.

-Daniel


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Goedeke
Michels
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 2:16 PM
To: FreeBSD Questions
Subject: Re: Cyrus-SASL and OpenLDAP

Depends on your needs. Do you need LDAP as a SASL backend ? Most likely 
not. You probably want LDAP to make use of SASL, not the other way 
round. So you build SASL first and then LDAP. You can't have it both 
ways, I believe.

Daniel Goepp schrieb:
 These two apps both have compile time options to include support for
 each other, but this quickly becomes a chicken or the egg question.
 
 My instinct tells me to install SASL first, without LDAP, then install
 LDAP with SASL, and then go back and reinstall SASL with LDAP.
 
 Anyone else run into this circle?
 
 Thanks
 
 -Daniel



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Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

2003-01-05 Thread Magnus Johansson
Hi


Yes, this is the 4.7 GENERIC kernel, and according to LINT, PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES is 
compiled into the kernel.

In /etc/rc.conf I have:
ifconfig_dc0 = inet numbers.of.my.public.ip-address netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig_dc1 = inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

It is after these statements are executed that I start seeing the reported messages, I 
have to do CTRL-C to even get to login prompt.

IRQ 11 is also used by the SCSI-controller, removing that controller completely 
doesn't make any difference, still the same messages.
IRQ 5 is also used by the USB-controller on the mobo.

If I hook up the same cables to another box, there are no problems.

Thanks again
Magnus

- Original Message -
From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:56:04 +
To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

 Hi,
   Is options PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES compiled into the kernel? Check LINT
 for more information
 
 On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:37, Magnus Johansson wrote:
  Hello
  
  
  Currently the FA310-cards are installed.
  
  The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz).
  
  It starts with the message:
  dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog timeout 
messages starts showing up.
  
  PnP is disabled in BIOS.
  
  From dmesg I have:
  dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 0xd34020ff 
irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0
  dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3
  dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 0xd34030ff 
irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0
  dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8
 
 FreeBSD sees the nics okay enough.., What do you have in /etc/rc.conf
 for each nic? Post each nic's respective line entry please.
 
 Also, exactly *when* do these messages appear? Do the nics start okay,
 then lock-up?
 
 Check for IRQ conflicts, and, as this appears to happen with two sets of
 nics, you can't rule out physical network problems - check cabling, etc.
 
 Regards,
 
 Stacey
 
  
  Thanks for a quick reply.
  Magnus
  
  - Original Message -
  From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 +
  To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
  
   Hello,
   
   On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote:
Hello everyone

I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some 
problems with the network cards.

When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: 
watchdog timeout messages.

If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB 
timeout messages.

Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems 
to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the
PCI-slots, but without any success.
   
   What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries
   here?
   
   Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the
   BIOS settings are disabled.
   

Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall 
server (or knows the solution to these problems).

   
   Check back with that info and and when you can.
   
   Regards,
   
   Stacey
   
Thanks
Magnus

(I am not on the mailing list)
   -- 
   Stacey Roberts
   B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science
   
   Web: www.vickiandstacey.com
   
   
 -- 
 Stacey Roberts
 B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science
 
 Web: www.vickiandstacey.com
 
 

-- 
___
Get your free email from http://mail.usa.com


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Re: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image

2003-01-05 Thread Laszlo Vagner
Daniel Goepp wrote:


The problem may not be BSD.  You say you have changed your BIOS to boot
the CD, but have you verified that any other bootable CDs work?  Like
your original windows CD?  Also, do you have another machine you could
check to verify that the FreeBSD CD is bootable?  If not, I would check
your ISO burning process to make sure it's working correctly.

-Daniel


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of William Coles
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 2:15 PM
To: freebsd-questions
Subject: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image

Greetings,

I'm new to the list and new to FreeBSD. Here is my situation:

I have downloaded the 4.7-mini iso from one of the ftp sites. I have
extracted the file and burnt it onto a cd-rw as a data cd (ISO) using
nero.
I am trying to install FreeBSD from this disc, but am having difficulty.
A
little more background on my current system config... I am running win2k
pro
(NTFS), which is dedicated to one of my hard drives. I have freed up
another
hard drive (3 GB) to install nix. I changed my BIOS settings to boot
from
CD, restarted and... the system boots into windows. I feel I'm just
overlooking a simple detail, but I'm not familiar enough with FreeBSD
yet to
understand what I need to do to install. I have read the eratta.txt,
readme.txt and the install.txt, but can't seem to find what file is the
actual install file, or how I can go about installing from the CD onto
my
available drive? Any help will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,
Bill


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you should have only burned the iso file from nero and not extracted it.
extracting it would give you the files but not the boot info and 
possible munged the
filenames.





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Re: Working around problems when an NFS server dies / is unavailable.

2003-01-05 Thread Lars Eggert
On 1/4/2003 4:52 PM, richard childers / kg6hac wrote:


Personally, I don't trust amd(8). It's not clear to me that it's any smarter
than I am regarding hung NFS file servers.


You're right, it's not 
(http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=misc/24391); amd is easily 
confused by changes in network configuration.

Lars
--
Lars Eggert [EMAIL PROTECTED]   USC Information Sciences Institute


smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature


Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

2003-01-05 Thread Stacey Roberts
Hello,

On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 19:30, Magnus Johansson wrote:
 Hi
 
 Yes, this is the 4.7 GENERIC kernel, and according to LINT, PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES is 
compiled into the kernel.
 
 In /etc/rc.conf I have:
 ifconfig_dc0 = inet numbers.of.my.public.ip-address netmask 255.255.255.0
 ifconfig_dc1 = inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
 
 It is after these statements are executed that I start seeing the reported messages, 
I have to do CTRL-C to even get to login prompt.
 
 IRQ 11 is also used by the SCSI-controller, removing that controller completely 
doesn't make any difference, still the same messages.
 IRQ 5 is also used by the USB-controller on the mobo.

Been googling and found the following information:
Finally, the BE6-II, like the BE6 before it, includes the ability to
manually assign IRQs. This is important, as it is often the only way to
resolve problems in the case of an IRQ conflict.

You might want to look into whether or not you are able to ensure unique
IRQ values for each attached PCI device as a start.

Also (and this is something becoming more prevalent now) you need to
determine if the FA310TX requires a bus-mastering PCI slot in order to
function.. As such, you'd want to check with the BE6-11's manual to hwo
this is organized amongst the available slots. For most boards (should
there be only one) slot 1 is usually the slot that does this.

Regards,

Stacey

 
 If I hook up the same cables to another box, there are no problems.
 
 Thanks again
 Magnus
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:56:04 +
 To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
 
  Hi,
Is options PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES compiled into the kernel? Check LINT
  for more information
  
  On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:37, Magnus Johansson wrote:
   Hello
   
   
   Currently the FA310-cards are installed.
   
   The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz).
   
   It starts with the message:
   dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog timeout 
messages starts showing up.
   
   PnP is disabled in BIOS.
   
   From dmesg I have:
   dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 0xd34020ff 
irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0
   dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3
   dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 0xd34030ff 
irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0
   dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8
  
  FreeBSD sees the nics okay enough.., What do you have in /etc/rc.conf
  for each nic? Post each nic's respective line entry please.
  
  Also, exactly *when* do these messages appear? Do the nics start okay,
  then lock-up?
  
  Check for IRQ conflicts, and, as this appears to happen with two sets of
  nics, you can't rule out physical network problems - check cabling, etc.
  
  Regards,
  
  Stacey
  
   
   Thanks for a quick reply.
   Magnus
   
   - Original Message -
   From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 +
   To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
   
Hello,

On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote:
 Hello everyone
 
 I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some 
problems with the network cards.
 
 When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: 
watchdog timeout messages.
 
 If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: 
SCB timeout messages.
 
 Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems 
to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the
 PCI-slots, but without any success.

What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries
here?

Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the
BIOS settings are disabled.

 
 Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall 
server (or knows the solution to these problems).
 

Check back with that info and and when you can.

Regards,

Stacey

 Thanks
 Magnus
 
 (I am not on the mailing list)
-- 
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

Web: www.vickiandstacey.com


  -- 
  Stacey Roberts
  B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science
  
  Web: www.vickiandstacey.com
  
  
-- 
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

Web: www.vickiandstacey.com



To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread Nathan Kinkade
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:57:36PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote:
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Nathan Kinkade
 Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 1:47 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
 
 On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:15:30PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote:
  I know how to set cvsup to update ports-all, or a specific branch like
  ports-mail.  However, I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with
 a
  list of just individual ports to update.  Any ideas?
  
  Thanks
  
  -Daniel

 Check out the FreeBSD handbook.  The section on using CVSup talks about
 the various tags you can use for ports...they are intuitive.  So instead
 of ports-all tag, you might put ports-mail in your cvsup file.
 
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html#CVS
 UP-CONFIG-FILES
 
 Nathan

 Yes, I have been through all that, and I do right now just do a couple
 of the specific branches, but even that is more than I really want.  I'm
 talking about being able to do something like
 
 ports-security-openssl
 ports-security-openssh
 ports-net-bind9
 ports-mail-postfix
 ports-www-apache13
 
 And have it just updates those specific apps, not the whole branch.  I
 realize that I can just download the individual ports I want, and
 install them, without using cvsup, but I like being able to leave it in
 my cron, and have them update automatically, and tell me when there are
 new versions of just the apps I run, not every mail app out there.
 
 Thanks.
 
 -Daniel

You could use portupgrade with the --noexecute option to figure out
which ports have a newer version.  There may be a better way, but a line
like:

# portupgrade --noexecute openssl* | grep Upgrading
---  Upgrading 'openssl-0.9.6g_1' to 'openssl-0.9.6h' (security/openssl)
#

...let's you know that you could upgrade from your current version of
0.9.6g_1 to 0.9.6h.  You could use this output to do various things.
Alternatively, but maybe not wisely, if you want specific ports to be
updated unconditionally via a cron job just use an appropriate
portupgrade command in your script.

Nathan



#

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Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

2003-01-05 Thread Magnus Johansson
Hi Stacey


After following your advice, including reading the manual more carefully with respect 
to IRQs, it now works without problems.

Thank you very very much
Magnus

- Original Message -
From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 05 Jan 2003 19:49:50 +
To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

 Hello,
 
 On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 19:30, Magnus Johansson wrote:
  Hi
  
  Yes, this is the 4.7 GENERIC kernel, and according to LINT, PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES is 
compiled into the kernel.
  
  In /etc/rc.conf I have:
  ifconfig_dc0 = inet numbers.of.my.public.ip-address netmask 255.255.255.0
  ifconfig_dc1 = inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
  
  It is after these statements are executed that I start seeing the reported 
messages, I have to do CTRL-C to even get to login prompt.
  
  IRQ 11 is also used by the SCSI-controller, removing that controller completely 
doesn't make any difference, still the same messages.
  IRQ 5 is also used by the USB-controller on the mobo.
 
 Been googling and found the following information:
 Finally, the BE6-II, like the BE6 before it, includes the ability to
 manually assign IRQs. This is important, as it is often the only way to
 resolve problems in the case of an IRQ conflict.
 
 You might want to look into whether or not you are able to ensure unique
 IRQ values for each attached PCI device as a start.
 
 Also (and this is something becoming more prevalent now) you need to
 determine if the FA310TX requires a bus-mastering PCI slot in order to
 function.. As such, you'd want to check with the BE6-11's manual to hwo
 this is organized amongst the available slots. For most boards (should
 there be only one) slot 1 is usually the slot that does this.
 
 Regards,
 
 Stacey
 
  
  If I hook up the same cables to another box, there are no problems.
  
  Thanks again
  Magnus
  
  - Original Message -
  From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:56:04 +
  To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
  
   Hi,
 Is options PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES compiled into the kernel? Check LINT
   for more information
   
   On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:37, Magnus Johansson wrote:
Hello


Currently the FA310-cards are installed.

The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz).

It starts with the message:
dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog 
timeout messages starts showing up.

PnP is disabled in BIOS.

From dmesg I have:
dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 
0xd34020ff irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0
dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3
dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 
0xd34030ff irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0
dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8
   
   FreeBSD sees the nics okay enough.., What do you have in /etc/rc.conf
   for each nic? Post each nic's respective line entry please.
   
   Also, exactly *when* do these messages appear? Do the nics start okay,
   then lock-up?
   
   Check for IRQ conflicts, and, as this appears to happen with two sets of
   nics, you can't rule out physical network problems - check cabling, etc.
   
   Regards,
   
   Stacey
   

Thanks for a quick reply.
Magnus

- Original Message -
From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 +
To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

 Hello,
 
 On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote:
  Hello everyone
  
  I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having 
some problems with the network cards.
  
  When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: 
watchdog timeout messages.
  
  If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: 
SCB timeout messages.
  
  Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards 
seems to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the
  PCI-slots, but without any success.
 
 What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries
 here?
 
 Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the
 BIOS settings are disabled.
 
  
  Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall 
server (or knows the solution to these problems).
  
 
 Check back with that info and and when you can.
 
 Regards,
 
 Stacey
 
  Thanks
  Magnus
  
  (I am not on the mailing list)
 -- 
 Stacey Roberts
 B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science
 
 Web: www.vickiandstacey.com
 
 
   -- 
   Stacey Roberts
   B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science
   
   Web: 

Re: Network cards for a firewall server?

2003-01-05 Thread Stacey Roberts
Hi,

On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 20:19, Magnus Johansson wrote:
 Hi Stacey
 
 
 After following your advice, including reading the manual more carefully with 
respect to IRQs, it now works without problems.
 
 Thank you very very much
 Magnus

You're very welcome indeed, Magnus.

Best of luck!

Regards,

Stacey

 
 - Original Message -
 From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: 05 Jan 2003 19:49:50 +
 To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
 
  Hello,
  
  On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 19:30, Magnus Johansson wrote:
   Hi
   
   Yes, this is the 4.7 GENERIC kernel, and according to LINT, PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES 
is compiled into the kernel.
   
   In /etc/rc.conf I have:
   ifconfig_dc0 = inet numbers.of.my.public.ip-address netmask 255.255.255.0
   ifconfig_dc1 = inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
   
   It is after these statements are executed that I start seeing the reported 
messages, I have to do CTRL-C to even get to login prompt.
   
   IRQ 11 is also used by the SCSI-controller, removing that controller completely 
doesn't make any difference, still the same messages.
   IRQ 5 is also used by the USB-controller on the mobo.
  
  Been googling and found the following information:
  Finally, the BE6-II, like the BE6 before it, includes the ability to
  manually assign IRQs. This is important, as it is often the only way to
  resolve problems in the case of an IRQ conflict.
  
  You might want to look into whether or not you are able to ensure unique
  IRQ values for each attached PCI device as a start.
  
  Also (and this is something becoming more prevalent now) you need to
  determine if the FA310TX requires a bus-mastering PCI slot in order to
  function.. As such, you'd want to check with the BE6-11's manual to hwo
  this is organized amongst the available slots. For most boards (should
  there be only one) slot 1 is usually the slot that does this.
  
  Regards,
  
  Stacey
  
   
   If I hook up the same cables to another box, there are no problems.
   
   Thanks again
   Magnus
   
   - Original Message -
   From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:56:04 +
   To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
   
Hi,
  Is options PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES compiled into the kernel? Check LINT
for more information

On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:37, Magnus Johansson wrote:
 Hello
 
 
 Currently the FA310-cards are installed.
 
 The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz).
 
 It starts with the message:
 dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog 
timeout messages starts showing up.
 
 PnP is disabled in BIOS.
 
 From dmesg I have:
 dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 
0xd34020ff irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0
 dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3
 dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 
0xd34030ff irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0
 dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8

FreeBSD sees the nics okay enough.., What do you have in /etc/rc.conf
for each nic? Post each nic's respective line entry please.

Also, exactly *when* do these messages appear? Do the nics start okay,
then lock-up?

Check for IRQ conflicts, and, as this appears to happen with two sets of
nics, you can't rule out physical network problems - check cabling, etc.

Regards,

Stacey

 
 Thanks for a quick reply.
 Magnus
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 +
 To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
 
  Hello,
  
  On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote:
   Hello everyone
   
   I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having 
some problems with the network cards.
   
   When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the 
dc0: watchdog timeout messages.
   
   If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and 
fxp0: SCB timeout messages.
   
   Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards 
seems to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the
   PCI-slots, but without any success.
  
  What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries
  here?
  
  Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the
  BIOS settings are disabled.
  
   
   Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall 
server (or knows the solution to these problems).
   
  
  Check back with that info and and when you can.
  
  Regards,
  
  Stacey
  
   

Re: copying audio cd's

2003-01-05 Thread Tim Vanderhoek
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 11:45:57AM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote:
[...]
 program that understands audio cd format, or (with ATAPI cd drives
 only, I believe) you can use the acdxty format, on a
 track-by-track basis.

Yes, sort-of.  For example, I just copied an audio CD by doing

dd if=/dev/acd0t1 of=track1.raw bs=2352
dd if=/dev/acd0t2 of=track2.raw bs=2352
[...]
burncd -f /dev/acd0c -smax -d audio track1.raw track2.raw ...

But (at least I found that) it didn't produce a completely correct audio
CD; there's something fishy with the TOC, I think.  However, for my
purposes it worked sufficiently well in all the devices in which I need
the CD to work.

But ... I only did it this way because cdda2wav, cdrdao, grip, etc,
would not work at all for me.

For the original poster - cdrdao has a copy option that you might
find easier to use than cdda2wav.  I don't think you'll see much of
a difference in the resultant CD, though.


-- 
If I could think of a two-line witty aphorism for you to remember
me by, this would definitely be it.

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broken xterm.

2003-01-05 Thread lewiz
Hi,

  For some reason my xterm seems to have broken.  I'm sure it was
working perfectly well earlier on today but now I can't run xterm
without it disappearing/closing.  It doesn't even show up in a ps aux so
it appears it's just started then closed.  Only root is able to start an
xterm.  Any ideas?

-lewiz.

-- 
Love at first sight is one of the greatest labor-saving devices the
world has ever seen.

--|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||--



msg14347/pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: bgcc, an idea

2003-01-05 Thread Terry Lambert
Not Brett Glass wrote:
[ ... ]
 People can try an early beta, currently builds on FreeBSD and NetBSD. Get
 it from: http://www.brettglass.com/downloads/bgcc-0.0.tar.gz


Besides being mildly humorous, as these things go, I think you
have just provided the real Brett Glass with web server logs
that indicate the level of community interest in his idea.

8-).

-- Terry

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with respect to installing freebsd on a computer

2003-01-05 Thread root


This is a request for help made after extensive efforts to install freebsd on  
my computer, and only after having tried almost everything, i was wondering 
if you have any suggestions.
Firstly, may I say what my system is., below:

maxtor 6Y120LO hardrive
sis 5513 chipset
sis 5513 ide controller
hda maxtor 6y120l0 ata disk drive
bus pci
sis648  ATA  133 controller
 I also get the message in the boot messages, (not 100% native, will probe 
later) if this is of any moment
May I say I am using Suse linux as my main operating system and hope to multi 
boot from a choice of systems, so far I have had no problem, Debian installed 
superbly as well.
I have Windows xp on the first partition, the unices behind it, (I am no fan 
of wondows! )
I don't know if any of this will help solve the problem, I have experimented 
with several parameters, using thre kernal configurator, and wonder if the 
disk controller I am using is compatable with freebsd.
Any help with this would be greatley appreciated.

Many thanks,

Nick

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Error message trying to set up sound card

2003-01-05 Thread Tom Parquette
I'm following the Handbook instructions trying to set up a sound card.
At boot, I get the following messages.  

pcm0: Creative CT5880-C irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci2
pcm0: unable to map register space
devide_probe_and_attach: pcm0 attach returned 6

Searching the questions archive didn't turn up anything helpful.
Can anybody give me a push in the right direction?
TIA...


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RE: Redirecting root's email

2003-01-05 Thread Adam Lofstedt
 hi,
 did you try digging the nameserver
 
 dig @nameserver localhost.visimation.com
 
 Cheers
 
Here is the result:

;  DiG 8.3  @nameserver localhost.visimation.com
; Bad server: nameserver -- using default server and timer opts
; (1 server found)
;; res options: init recurs defnam dnsrch
;; got answer:
;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 4
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUERY SECTION:
;;  localhost.visimation.com, type = A, class = IN

;; ANSWER SECTION:
localhost.visimation.com.  1H IN A  127.0.0.1

;; Total query time: 1 msec
;; FROM: forcefield.visimation.com to SERVER: default -- 10.0.0.X
;; WHEN: Sun Jan  5 13:15:55 2003
;; MSG SIZE  sent: 42  rcvd: 58

There of course is no entry in the internal network name server's zone
files for localhost.visimation.com.  In a simple installation of FBSD,
shouldn't sendmail use itself as the relay?  And then just use the
nameserver in resolv.conf to resolve the domain name in the email
address?  Why is it trying to contact localhost.visimation.com (and not
its host name forcefield.visimation.com?), and why is it not finding it?
Shouldn't it use the hosts file first for name resolution?  In my
/etc/hosts I have the following entries:

127.0.0.1   localhost.visimation.com localhost
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx forcefield.visimation.com forcefield
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx forcefield.visimation.com.

Is it because the first entry doesn't have a trailing period after
localhost.visimation.com?  

Thanks for your help,
Adam


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Re: Error message trying to set up sound card

2003-01-05 Thread Stacey Roberts
Hello,

On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 21:22, Tom Parquette wrote:
 I'm following the Handbook instructions trying to set up a sound card.
 At boot, I get the following messages.  
 
 pcm0: Creative CT5880-C irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci2
 pcm0: unable to map register space
 devide_probe_and_attach: pcm0 attach returned 6
 
 Searching the questions archive didn't turn up anything helpful.
 Can anybody give me a push in the right direction?
 TIA...

You might want to check for the following (presuming that you're not
actually running -CURRENT):-

1] That there are no IRQ conflicts with this device
2] Make sure that the P 'n P OS option in the BIOS is disabled

Regards,

Stacey

 
 
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-- 
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

Web: www.vickiandstacey.com



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RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread randall ehren
 And have it just updates those specific apps, not the whole branch.  I
 realize that I can just download the individual ports I want, and
 install them, without using cvsup, but I like being able to leave it in
 my cron, and have them update automatically, and tell me when there are
 new versions of just the apps I run, not every mail app out there.

doesn't quite solve your problem, but http://www.freshports.org/ has a feature
whereby you send it output from pkg_info and it emails you daily letting you
know when the port has been updated. (you still have to manually download the
port, or update your tree)

 -randall

--
:// randall s. ehren :// voice 805.893.5632
:// systems administrator:// isber|survey|avss.ucsb.edu
:// institute for social, behavioral, and economic research



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Re: broken xterm.

2003-01-05 Thread Nathan Kinkade
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 08:30:50PM +, lewiz wrote:
 Hi,
 
   For some reason my xterm seems to have broken.  I'm sure it was
 working perfectly well earlier on today but now I can't run xterm
 without it disappearing/closing.  It doesn't even show up in a ps aux so
 it appears it's just started then closed.  Only root is able to start an
 xterm.  Any ideas?
 
 -lewiz.

No messages in any of the log?  Try launching it from a console
with something like `xterm -display :0` and see if you get any error
messages on the console.

Nathan



msg14354/pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: copying audio cd's

2003-01-05 Thread Chris Hill
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, Tim Vanderhoek wrote:

 On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 11:45:57AM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote:
 [...]
  program that understands audio cd format, or (with ATAPI cd drives
  only, I believe) you can use the acdxty format, on a
  track-by-track basis.

This seems correct. My CDROM drive is SCSI, and the
...devicettrack notation does not work. What I've done is
installed tosha from the ports. It can read audio files from the CD and
write them to the hard disk. Works great, and it's nice that most of the
options default to what I want :^)

 Yes, sort-of.  For example, I just copied an audio CD by doing
 
 dd if=/dev/acd0t1 of=track1.raw bs=2352
 dd if=/dev/acd0t2 of=track2.raw bs=2352
 [...]
 burncd -f /dev/acd0c -smax -d audio track1.raw track2.raw ...
 
 But (at least I found that) it didn't produce a completely correct audio
 CD; there's something fishy with the TOC, I think.

I had trouble with that usage as well. The resulting CD would not
*start* playing in my audio CD player, but gave me a flashing 00:00 on
the front panel. If I fast-forwarded enough to get past the beginning of
the first track, it was fine. I was able to get a proper CD by not using
DAO, thusly:

burncd -f /dev/acd0c -s 40 audio track1 track2 track3 track4 fixate

It seems like it should be possible to pipe the output of tosha into
burncd, but I have not experimented with this yet; just bought the
burner yesterday. 

--
Chris Hill   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
** [ Busy Expunging | ]


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Re: fvwm2 mouse questions

2003-01-05 Thread dick hoogendijk
On 05 Jan Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
 Specifically, this is an X thing, not an fvwm2 thing.  It would also
 work for any other window manager which doesn't try to change things.
 I have in my .xinitrc:
 
   xset m 6 2

Thank you. I could have found it myself. Next time..?

-- 
dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE
++ Running FreeBSD 4.7 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody)

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Re: copying audio cd's

2003-01-05 Thread Fernando Gleiser
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, Roman Neuhauser wrote:


 Given that attempts to dd(1) an audio cd give me Invalid argument I'd
 say Dan is right. I don't however like what he suggests in the message
 above: creating WAV files, and burning those. I want a clone of the
 original cd. Is that possible? Or do the various Windows-based burners
 that have the clone a cd function perform the cdda - wav - cdda
 conversion internally?

If you have a SCSI CD burner, you can try cdrdao. It's in the ports.


Fer



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DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?

2003-01-05 Thread Michael
Sigh. I have had my website for well over a few years now. I am very upset
with the internet and where it is going due to the fact that their is so
many children on it whose parents dont know how to do their jobs and they
allow their children to perform dos attacks and god only knows what else
on daddys fast connection. The internet falls the perfect place for every
child/grownup who was/is pushed around in school, the unpopular kids no
one likes, the fat kid in class and the guys that cant even get laid to go
online and be the man behind the monitor. It is the only place they can
go and be something in power As lame as that is this must be how they
look at it in their sick mind. I have been dossed many times. Heres the
latest. I go to

http://www.unixhideout.com/server-status which you can also look at if it
actually loads for you.. and i see around 80-100 of these 24/7

1-0 50860 1/4/4 K  0.40 10 1134 0.0 0.00 0.00  24.67.253.203
www.unixhideout.com GET / HTTP/1.1

all from different (at least 100 ips) over and over again bringing my
server to its knees. As i said previously i have been dossed by the
nobodys many times and it usually just goes away. This has been going on
since january first. I am running IPFW with very strict rules, on FreeBSD
4.7 IPFW does me no good because i am allowing the port they are abusing
(80) due to the last DOS attack and my few hours research i have the
following options already in my rc.conf

tcp_extensions=NO
tcp_keepalive=YES
tcp_restrict_rst=YES
icmp_bmcastecho=NO
icmp_drop_redirect=YES
firewall_enable=YES
firewall_script=/etc/rc.firewall
firewall_type=custom
firewall_quiet=NO
firewall_logging_enable=YES
log_in_vain=YES

Im sure you can notice some mistakes. I try to keep the research on this
lame shit to a minumum as it does not interest me to learn how to hurt
other people. Please help me get the best out of this immature child and
continue my website which is a complete gift to FreeBSD and its community,
not that you owe me a god damn thing but you understand what i mean.. I
have dealt with this many times. As soon as my site gets big and i have a
lot of users in irc, some little jealous network comes along and destroys
what i worked on. The last time this happened my ISP shut ME off because
it took out one of their facilities.
-- 
Mike
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  The unixhideout network,
   http://www.unixhideout.com
   need to get ahold of me?
 finger [EMAIL PROTECTED]


-
Free, secure and stable email from UnixHideout
   The UnixHideout network
http://www.unixhideout.com/



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Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image

2003-01-05 Thread William Coles


-Original Message-
From: William Coles [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 6:02 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image


Hello,

Thanks to everyone for the suggestions so far. I'm still having trouble, but
I'm determined to figure this thing out! I can't wait to be running FreeBSD.
Here is what I have tried so far:

As per Daniel's suggestion, I verified that other bootable CD's work on my
system, which they do. I was able to boot using an old Slackware 7.0 CD I
have. Daniel also suggested that maybe the issue has something to do with my
ISO burning process. I think that is exactly where the problem is, so I'm
trying to get it right.

As Dzokayi suggested, I made sure I burned the file as an image and didn't
just burn the file as is to the CD-RW. The original file I downloaded from
the FTP site came compressed as a WinRAR archive. After downloading it, I
extracted it to my HDD. In windows, it shows all kinds of folders (i.e. bin,
boot, catpages, etc). The files themselves are not readable in windows,
obviously, because they are made with a different file system.

Then I followed the suggestion given by Laszlo, which was to burn the actual
archive without extracting it. Fortunately, I saved the original file so
this was easy enough to do. But...it didn't work either. After burning the
4.7 mini.iso (compressed WinRAR) file, putting the CD in the tray and
rebooting...nada, hangs on 'booting from ATAPI CD'

Lastly, I realized that I have been burning data CD's and that Nero had an
option for burning bootable CD's. Duh! So I went back to Nero and started
over. The problem I'm running into now is that when I create a new
compilation in Nero to set up a bootable CD, Nero gives two choices to pick
from the source of boot image data; a) a bootable logical drive (must be
under 650 MB, which I don't have) and b) an Image File. When I click on the
browse button to select an image file, Nero only wants to look for files
with the extension of .ima. I'm thinking that the file I downloaded from the
FTP site is indeed an image file, no? What I'm going to try next is to
rename the archive file I downloaded to end in .ima and burn it. There is
also a field to choose a type of emulation. The choices are Floppy, Hardisk
or No Emulation. I have been choosing No Emulation, as per the Nero manual,
this is for bootable installation CD's (i.e. what I'm trying to make). Any
further suggestions will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks again,
Bill (one day running BSD)



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BIND configuration problem

2003-01-05 Thread Doug Hardie
I am trying to setup a master DNS server on a test network (not 
connected to the internet).  The network has an address of 10.0.1.xxx 
as that happend to require the least setup.  However, I am unable to 
get the reverse DNS file to load properly.  The error messages are:

Jan  5 14:59:27 freebie named[469]: home.net.rev:6: SOA for 
10.in-addr.arpa not at zone top 1.0.10.in-arpa.arpa
Jan  5 14:59:27 freebie named[469]: Zone 1.0.10.in-arpa.arpa (file 
home.net.rev): no NS RRs found at zone top

I have tried using 1.0.10.in-arpa.arpa and 10.in-arpa.arpa (example 
above).  Obviously neither is correct.  The forward DNS file loads 
correctly and resolves properly.Line 6 of the rev file is:

10.in-addr.arpa.IN  SOA home.net.   ops.lafn.ORG. (


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RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread Daniel Goepp
Right, I use pkg_version for tracking what I have installed, vs. what
the latest is.  I appreciate everyone's help on this one, but I think
I'm being misunderstood.  I really just wanted to know if there was a
way to get cvsup to be more specific, and in fact there isn't.  I would
like to maintain a local cvs tree of just a hand full of specific apps.
I have no need for 99% of the ports currently available, and just wanted
to find a better, cleaner way to deal with this.  Someone responded with
use CVS directly, not cvsup.  So, I think I'm going to go ahead and
write my own script, to read a config file with a list of apps, and pull
their directories.  Unless someone has already done this.  I may well
write something to cvsup, since I have a feeling I'm not the only person
that would benefit from a tool that will go just one level deeper in
syncing

Thanks.

-Daniel


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Nathan Kinkade
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 3:02 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:57:36PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote:
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Nathan
Kinkade
 Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 1:47 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
 
 On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:15:30PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote:
  I know how to set cvsup to update ports-all, or a specific branch
like
  ports-mail.  However, I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile
with
 a
  list of just individual ports to update.  Any ideas?
  
  Thanks
  
  -Daniel

 Check out the FreeBSD handbook.  The section on using CVSup talks
about
 the various tags you can use for ports...they are intuitive.  So
instead
 of ports-all tag, you might put ports-mail in your cvsup file.
 

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html#CVS
 UP-CONFIG-FILES
 
 Nathan

 Yes, I have been through all that, and I do right now just do a couple
 of the specific branches, but even that is more than I really want.
I'm
 talking about being able to do something like
 
 ports-security-openssl
 ports-security-openssh
 ports-net-bind9
 ports-mail-postfix
 ports-www-apache13
 
 And have it just updates those specific apps, not the whole branch.  I
 realize that I can just download the individual ports I want, and
 install them, without using cvsup, but I like being able to leave it
in
 my cron, and have them update automatically, and tell me when there
are
 new versions of just the apps I run, not every mail app out there.
 
 Thanks.
 
 -Daniel

You could use portupgrade with the --noexecute option to figure out
which ports have a newer version.  There may be a better way, but a line
like:

# portupgrade --noexecute openssl* | grep Upgrading
---  Upgrading 'openssl-0.9.6g_1' to 'openssl-0.9.6h'
(security/openssl)
#

...let's you know that you could upgrade from your current version of
0.9.6g_1 to 0.9.6h.  You could use this output to do various things.
Alternatively, but maybe not wisely, if you want specific ports to be
updated unconditionally via a cron job just use an appropriate
portupgrade command in your script.

Nathan



#

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RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

2003-01-05 Thread Daniel Goepp
Thanks!  The funny thing is, I do in fact already use their monitoring,
however, I never noticed that utility to upload the output from
pkg_info, that's pretty slick.  Notification was not my primary goal,
but rather a secondary benefit of having a tool to update specific
ports.

-Daniel


-Original Message-
From: randall ehren [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 4:47 PM
To: Daniel Goepp
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update

 And have it just updates those specific apps, not the whole branch.  I
 realize that I can just download the individual ports I want, and
 install them, without using cvsup, but I like being able to leave it
in
 my cron, and have them update automatically, and tell me when there
are
 new versions of just the apps I run, not every mail app out there.

doesn't quite solve your problem, but http://www.freshports.org/ has a
feature
whereby you send it output from pkg_info and it emails you daily letting
you
know when the port has been updated. (you still have to manually
download the
port, or update your tree)

 -randall

--
:// randall s. ehren :// voice 805.893.5632
:// systems administrator:// isber|survey|avss.ucsb.edu
:// institute for social, behavioral, and economic research




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Re: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?

2003-01-05 Thread Anti

more an issue with apache than freebsd i think... perhaps mod_dosevasive
(http://www.networkdweebs.com/stuff/security.html) could be of use?

`Anti`





On Sun, 5 Jan 2003 17:53:23 -0500 (EST)
Michael [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Sigh. I have had my website for well over a few years now. I am very upset
 with the internet and where it is going due to the fact that their is so
 many children on it whose parents dont know how to do their jobs and they
 allow their children to perform dos attacks and god only knows what else
 on daddys fast connection. The internet falls the perfect place for every
 child/grownup who was/is pushed around in school, the unpopular kids no
 one likes, the fat kid in class and the guys that cant even get laid to go
 online and be the man behind the monitor. It is the only place they can
 go and be something in power As lame as that is this must be how they
 look at it in their sick mind. I have been dossed many times. Heres the
 latest. I go to
 
 http://www.unixhideout.com/server-status which you can also look at if it
 actually loads for you.. and i see around 80-100 of these 24/7
 
 1-0 50860 1/4/4 K  0.40 10 1134 0.0 0.00 0.00  24.67.253.203
 www.unixhideout.com GET / HTTP/1.1
 
 all from different (at least 100 ips) over and over again bringing my
 server to its knees. As i said previously i have been dossed by the
 nobodys many times and it usually just goes away. This has been going on
 since january first. I am running IPFW with very strict rules, on FreeBSD
 4.7 IPFW does me no good because i am allowing the port they are abusing
 (80) due to the last DOS attack and my few hours research i have the
 following options already in my rc.conf
 
 tcp_extensions=NO
 tcp_keepalive=YES
 tcp_restrict_rst=YES
 icmp_bmcastecho=NO
 icmp_drop_redirect=YES
 firewall_enable=YES
 firewall_script=/etc/rc.firewall
 firewall_type=custom
 firewall_quiet=NO
 firewall_logging_enable=YES
 log_in_vain=YES
 
 Im sure you can notice some mistakes. I try to keep the research on this
 lame shit to a minumum as it does not interest me to learn how to hurt
 other people. Please help me get the best out of this immature child and
 continue my website which is a complete gift to FreeBSD and its community,
 not that you owe me a god damn thing but you understand what i mean.. I
 have dealt with this many times. As soon as my site gets big and i have a
 lot of users in irc, some little jealous network comes along and destroys
 what i worked on. The last time this happened my ISP shut ME off because
 it took out one of their facilities.
 -- 
 Mike
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   The unixhideout network,
http://www.unixhideout.com
need to get ahold of me?
  finger [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 -
 Free, secure and stable email from UnixHideout
The UnixHideout network
 http://www.unixhideout.com/
 
 
 
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Re: What are the SMTP rules for sending mail to FreeBSD

2003-01-05 Thread Greg 'groggy' Lehey
On Sunday,  5 January 2003 at 16:16:22 +0100, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
 # [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-04 14:02:46 +1030:
 On Thursday,  2 January 2003 at 16:53:05 +0100, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
 plus, you stuff the output in $myfile, and get the input from it as
 well. How's that supposed to work? :)

 Heh.  You're looking at this section, no doubt:

   cat  $myfile
   server=`egrep -i  $myfile In:  [HE][HE]LO|sed 's/^.*LO *//' `
   if [ $server =  ]; then
 server=`egrep -i  $myfile ^Subject.*errors from |sed 's/^Subject.*errors 
from //; s:\[.*::g' `
   fi

 Confusing, isn't it?  The thing is, this program is a filter.  The
 first line copies stdin to $myfile for future (multiple) readings.  If
 it weren't a filter, the cat command would still read from stdin, so
 if it were a terminal, it would just appear to hang.

 Ok, so you pipe the Postfix-generated message into B which slurps it
 into $myfile and that is where you access it... I'm just a luser, so
 excuse me if this is nonsense, but do you do that because stdin is
 not seekable?

Yes, exactly.

Greg
--
When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients.
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Re: What are the SMTP rules for sending mail to FreeBSD

2003-01-05 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2003-01-05 16:16, Roman Neuhauser [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 # [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-04 14:02:46 +1030:
cat  $myfile
server=`egrep -i  $myfile In:  [HE][HE]LO|sed 's/^.*LO *//' `
if [ $server =  ]; then
  server=`egrep -i  $myfile ^Subject.*errors from |sed 's/^Subject.*errors 
from //; s:\[.*::g' `
fi
 
  Confusing, isn't it?  The thing is, this program is a filter.  The
  first line copies stdin to $myfile for future (multiple) readings.

 Ok, so you pipe the Postfix-generated message into B which slurps it
 into $myfile and that is where you access it... I'm just a luser, so
 excuse me if this is nonsense, but do you do that because stdin is
 not seekable?

Sort of.  Standard input can be seekable.  When you redirect it using
something like:

% blah  filename

The blah program can seek its stdin.  Pipes on the other hand are not
seekable.

- Giorgos


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[no subject]

2003-01-05 Thread Sky McKinley
~v


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rio 900

2003-01-05 Thread Sky McKinley
i've recently acquired a rio 900 mp3 player and would like to use it with
my 4.7-Release system.  if anyone has one of these things working with
rioutil, please let me know.  thanks.

sky.




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Re: help! Problems with TAR archives?

2003-01-05 Thread Greg 'groggy' Lehey
On Saturday,  4 January 2003 at 20:30:52 -0500, Phillip Smith wrote:
 on 1/4/03 6:50 PM, Stephen Hovey at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sat, 4 Jan 2003, Phillip Smith wrote:
 Wondering what (if anything) can be done about this?

 freedom# tar -xf www.tar
 tar: Skipping to next file header...
 tar: Unknown file type '' for
 —çÓîïæ8˟ܫ»ß[+î¯n·Ñ_}û†íÒMÂ2žð±çÕV´2¬£8(UvjÛu¾ßש¦…ä, extracted as normal file
 tar: Skipping to next file header...

 I don't understand what's happened to this archive (and serveral
 others that represent my entire system backup)? I'm having the
 same problem with a whole set of archives that I ftp to a remote
 Windows machine... the ones I stored on my other FreeBSD machine
 are fine. Did something happen during the transfer?

 Also, for each archive, the first few items are extracted properly and then
 there all this junk... any thought _really_ appreciated. If these are
 corrupt, I've lost a pile of data.

 Many thanks in advance,

 windows ftp defaults to ascii more, not binary, so its adds a \r to each
 \n - you might save your tar files if you upload ascii to get them
 stripped out again.

 Would it be possible to use a script to achieve the same outcome?

No, you don't know which \rs have been added.

 I've tried re-uploading/downlaoding the files in multiple modes, to
 no avail.

It should work with binary transfer.

 Also, I ftp'd these files TO a Windows box FROM my BSD box, so I
 believe that the default mode for that would be binary?

What does ftp say?

 Are there any other reasons this may have happened? Any way to test?

I can't think of any other.  It's a traditional problem.  You can test
by comparing the size of the archives on each side.

Greg
--
When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients.
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RE: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image

2003-01-05 Thread Daniel Goepp
Couple more guesses for you.  First, you are probably just burning the
image file to the CD in your first example.  If you put that CD in your
computer when you have windows loaded, do you see one file called 4.7
mini.iso, or do you see what looks like a CD with a bunch of files on
it?  You do not want to tell your CD burning app to make a bootable CD,
all of the bootable CD information is already contained in the original
image file.  So I would give up on that route.  I don't know NERO, but
in most burning apps, there is an option, Create CD from ISO image,
and then an option to select the image file.  In your example, it
appears that NERO will only look for an IMA file to create an image
from.  So here's what I would do:

1.  Verify that Nero can create a CD from an ISO image file, and not
just their own proprietary image files.
2.  Find in their help their process for doing so, and when asked
for the image file, point it to the ISO image file.
3.  Leap in joy when it works.

Hope this helps.

-Daniel


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of William Coles
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 6:08 PM
To: freebsd-questions
Subject: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image

Hello,

Thanks to everyone for the suggestions so far. I'm still having trouble,
but
I'm determined to figure this thing out! I can't wait to be running
FreeBSD.
Here is what I have tried so far:

As per Daniel's suggestion, I verified that other bootable CD's work on
my
system, which they do. I was able to boot using an old Slackware 7.0 CD
I
have. Daniel also suggested that maybe the issue has something to do
with my
ISO burning process. I think that is exactly where the problem is, so
I'm
trying to get it right.

As Dzokayi suggested, I made sure I burned the file as an image and
didn't
just burn the file as is to the CD-RW. The original file I downloaded
from
the FTP site came compressed as a WinRAR archive. After downloading it,
I
extracted it to my HDD. In windows, it shows all kinds of folders (i.e.
bin,
boot, catpages, etc). The files themselves are not readable in windows,
obviously, because they are made with a different file system.

Then I followed the suggestion given by Laszlo, which was to burn the
actual
archive without extracting it. Fortunately, I saved the original file so
this was easy enough to do. But...it didn't work either. After burning
the
4.7 mini.iso (compressed WinRAR) file, putting the CD in the tray and
rebooting...nada, hangs on 'booting from ATAPI CD'

Lastly, I realized that I have been burning data CD's and that Nero had
an
option for burning bootable CD's. Duh! So I went back to Nero and
started
over. The problem I'm running into now is that when I create a new
compilation in Nero to set up a bootable CD, Nero gives two choices to
pick
from the source of boot image data; a) a bootable logical drive (must be
under 650 MB, which I don't have) and b) an Image File. When I click on
the
browse button to select an image file, Nero only wants to look for files
with the extension of .ima. I'm thinking that the file I downloaded from
the
FTP site is indeed an image file, no? What I'm going to try next is to
rename the archive file I downloaded to end in .ima and burn it. There
is
also a field to choose a type of emulation. The choices are Floppy,
Hardisk
or No Emulation. I have been choosing No Emulation, as per the Nero
manual,
this is for bootable installation CD's (i.e. what I'm trying to make).
Any
further suggestions will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks again,
Bill (one day running BSD)



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Re: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image

2003-01-05 Thread Adam Maas
While WinRAR sees the iso as a WinRAR file it isn't, it should be burned as
downloaded, not extracted. Download it and burn it as an image directly,
you've just run into some brain damage on the part of WinRAR.

Adam

- Original Message -
From: William Coles [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: freebsd-questions [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 6:07 PM
Subject: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image




 -Original Message-
 From: William Coles [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 6:02 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image


 Hello,

 Thanks to everyone for the suggestions so far. I'm still having trouble,
but
 I'm determined to figure this thing out! I can't wait to be running
FreeBSD.
 Here is what I have tried so far:

 As per Daniel's suggestion, I verified that other bootable CD's work on my
 system, which they do. I was able to boot using an old Slackware 7.0 CD I
 have. Daniel also suggested that maybe the issue has something to do with
my
 ISO burning process. I think that is exactly where the problem is, so I'm
 trying to get it right.

 As Dzokayi suggested, I made sure I burned the file as an image and didn't
 just burn the file as is to the CD-RW. The original file I downloaded from
 the FTP site came compressed as a WinRAR archive. After downloading it, I
 extracted it to my HDD. In windows, it shows all kinds of folders (i.e.
bin,
 boot, catpages, etc). The files themselves are not readable in windows,
 obviously, because they are made with a different file system.

 Then I followed the suggestion given by Laszlo, which was to burn the
actual
 archive without extracting it. Fortunately, I saved the original file so
 this was easy enough to do. But...it didn't work either. After burning the
 4.7 mini.iso (compressed WinRAR) file, putting the CD in the tray and
 rebooting...nada, hangs on 'booting from ATAPI CD'

 Lastly, I realized that I have been burning data CD's and that Nero had an
 option for burning bootable CD's. Duh! So I went back to Nero and started
 over. The problem I'm running into now is that when I create a new
 compilation in Nero to set up a bootable CD, Nero gives two choices to
pick
 from the source of boot image data; a) a bootable logical drive (must be
 under 650 MB, which I don't have) and b) an Image File. When I click on
the
 browse button to select an image file, Nero only wants to look for files
 with the extension of .ima. I'm thinking that the file I downloaded from
the
 FTP site is indeed an image file, no? What I'm going to try next is to
 rename the archive file I downloaded to end in .ima and burn it. There is
 also a field to choose a type of emulation. The choices are Floppy,
Hardisk
 or No Emulation. I have been choosing No Emulation, as per the Nero
manual,
 this is for bootable installation CD's (i.e. what I'm trying to make). Any
 further suggestions will be greatly appreciated.

 Thanks again,
 Bill (one day running BSD)



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RE: dos attack

2003-01-05 Thread Michael
Thanks for all that responded. Your ideas are great but they will just
slow the dos down if even that. I guess no one has either thought of a
true way to stop a DOS or maybe its really impossible because your
allowing them in to begin with. I figured it was worth a shot to ask. Ill
just wait it out for now. Eventually they will go away. They can try to
take us out the game but unixhideout isnt going anywhere. So they just
better get used to being second place.
--
Mike
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  The unixhideout network,
   http://www.unixhideout.com
   need to get ahold of me?
 finger [EMAIL PROTECTED]


-
Free, secure and stable email from UnixHideout
   The UnixHideout network
http://www.unixhideout.com/



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Internal mail server

2003-01-05 Thread jonr
Here is my problem:

   I have a lab with students that is going to be taught how to use an
email client(Outlook). I want to set them up on an internal server that
will not be visible from the outside world(Internet). I have the mail
server setup using qmail and freebsd4.7. I also want to use a fake
domain name, i.e. labcomps.net,.org,.com whatever, so that I will be
able to send email within the class and no email will go outside or
from the outside to the inside.

Questions:
1. Can I setup a dns server to do this with the fake domain name and not
be visible to the outside?

2. Has somebody done this type of setup before and have any online
documentation that I could follow?

3. Can somebody tell me if this is even a possibility?

Thank You,

Jon



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audio mixer doesn't work

2003-01-05 Thread Erik Sabowski
i am running freebsd 4.7, and using the latest kde packages from freebsd.org 
(3.0.3). My soundcard is a soundblaster live. I have no problem setting up 
the soundcard, it works fine, except for the fact that the mixer does not 
work at all. using mixer from the command line does not change the 
soundlevel, nor does using another program such as xmms, opmixer, or kmix. 
any help would be appreciated.

erik

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Re: dos attack

2003-01-05 Thread paul beard
Michael wrote:

Thanks for all that responded. Your ideas are great but they will just
slow the dos down if even that. 

Well, that seems like it's better than nothing. I have always 
regarded DOS attacks as crimes of opportunity: as you say, it 
doesn't take a lot of smarts to pull one off.

If you make it too hard, they'll give up. So take what steps you can.

I guess no one has either thought of a
true way to stop a DOS or maybe its really impossible because your
allowing them in to begin with. 

Well, it is impossible unless you shut down your site.


I figured it was worth a shot to ask. Ill
just wait it out for now. Eventually they will go away. They can try to
take us out the game but unixhideout isnt going anywhere. So they just
better get used to being second place.


What concerns me about this thread is that by doing nothing, it 
makes the choice of UNIX as a secure OS less credible. One of the 
strengths of open source is that it allows rapid response to 
threats. By not taking what steps you can, you risk undermining 
that point.

My two cents, of course.
--
Paul Beard: seeking UNIX/internet engineering work
http://paulbeard.no-ip.org/paulbeard.html
8040 27th Ave NE Seattle WA 98115 / 206 529 8400

To envision how a 4-processor system running [SunOS] 4.1.x works, 
think
of four kids and one bathroom.
		-- John DiMarco


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Re: audio mixer doesn't work

2003-01-05 Thread paul beard
Erik Sabowski wrote:

i am running freebsd 4.7, and using the latest kde packages from freebsd.org 
(3.0.3). My soundcard is a soundblaster live. I have no problem setting up 
the soundcard, it works fine, except for the fact that the mixer does not 
work at all. using mixer from the command line does not change the 
soundlevel, nor does using another program such as xmms, opmixer, or kmix. 
any help would be appreciated.

what specific values are you trying to change and what are you 
trying to do?

can you supply the output of mixer? and tell us what you're like 
to change?


--
Paul Beard: seeking UNIX/internet engineering work
http://paulbeard.no-ip.org/paulbeard.html
8040 27th Ave NE Seattle WA 98115 / 206 529 8400

If you wish to live wisely, ignore sayings -- including this one.


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RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?

2003-01-05 Thread Sean J. Countryman
 As soon as my site gets big and i have a
lot of users in irc, some little jealous network comes along and destroys
what i worked on. The last time this happened my ISP shut ME off because
it took out one of their facilities.

I think this is your core problem...  In all my years working tech support,
I've seen that the vast majority of people being DOSed fall into three
categories, Child Porn, Spammers, and IRC.  If you run IRC, you will be
DOSed by some snot nosed script kiddie.  You are 100% correct in your
assessment of their mentality, they basically find the only place where they
can be the man is behind a keyboard, the sad thing is most of them don't
have the slightest idea about the code behind their tools, they just know
how to run them.  The only way to get rid of a DOS attack is to either ride
it out until they get bored, or contact your host and ask their network
engineers to null route the source IP's that are sending to you.  You could
use IPFW to block those network packets at your kernel level, but by then
the packets have already came down the wire to your server and have already
affected you.  If the network techs can null route the DOS upstream of you,
then you should be able to remain online.  Good Luck.

One last thing, I had some fool trying to DOS me once from his own IP
address.  I simply portscanned him with Nmap and suddenly he just blinked
off line.  I guess it scared him sufficiently to go to sleep.

- Sean



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RE: Internal mail server

2003-01-05 Thread Derrick Ryalls


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 3:55 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Internal mail server
 
 
 Here is my problem:
 
I have a lab with students that is going to be taught how 
 to use an email client(Outlook). I want to set them up on an 
 internal server that will not be visible from the outside 
 world(Internet). I have the mail server setup using qmail and 
 freebsd4.7. I also want to use a fake domain name, i.e. 
 labcomps.net,.org,.com whatever, so that I will be able to 
 send email within the class and no email will go outside or 
 from the outside to the inside.

Ironically, i just finished doing exactly that, if I understand you
correctly.


 
 Questions:
 1. Can I setup a dns server to do this with the fake domain 
 name and not be visible to the outside?

Yup.  I set up a DNS server on my lan to respond to my fake domain.
Sorry, I used a friend's DNS configuration as a guide, so I cannot give
too many examples.  I did check the freebsd handbook for many small
items for dns though.  Just make sure your hostname matches the dns
stuff to make life easier.

 
 2. Has somebody done this type of setup before and have any 
 online documentation that I could follow?

Qmail:
http://logicsquad.net/freebsd/qmail-how-to.html



 
 3. Can somebody tell me if this is even a possibility?
 
 Thank You,
 
 Jon
 
 
 
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Re: Error message trying to set up sound card

2003-01-05 Thread Tom Parquette
Stacey Roberts wrote:


Hello,

On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 21:22, Tom Parquette wrote:
 

I'm following the Handbook instructions trying to set up a sound card.
At boot, I get the following messages.  

pcm0: Creative CT5880-C irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci2
pcm0: unable to map register space
devide_probe_and_attach: pcm0 attach returned 6

Searching the questions archive didn't turn up anything helpful.
Can anybody give me a push in the right direction?
TIA...
   


You might want to check for the following (presuming that you're not
actually running -CURRENT):-

1] That there are no IRQ conflicts with this device
2] Make sure that the P 'n P OS option in the BIOS is disabled

Regards,

Stacey

 

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#1 This is FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE
#2 I've been looking at the motherboard's manual, and the BIOS setup, 
and there does not appear to be a way to turn off PNP OS.  This is a 
Tyan Thunder K7X.
I did try clearing the ESCD data but that did not seem to help.

Thanks folks...


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Re: with respect to installing freebsd on a computer

2003-01-05 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2003-01-05 19:46, root [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 This is a request for help made after extensive efforts to install
 freebsd on  my computer, and only after having tried almost
 everything, i was wondering if you have any suggestions.

 [snip]

 I don't know if any of this will help solve the problem, I have
 experimented with several parameters, using thre kernal
 configurator, and wonder if the disk controller I am using is
 compatable with freebsd.

You didn't mention what the problems were when you tried to install
FreeBSD on your system :-/

- Giorgos


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RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?

2003-01-05 Thread Mike
Since the IP range seems to belong to shawcable.net (24.67.253.203)I
would send an E-mail to them. The scanning back has worked for me as
well BUT be carefull or you might be labled the bad one. Normaly I
always poke back just to see who they are and e-mail the host if it
becomes a problem. Also if you are using DSL with a CISCO 675 / 678
there are tools and patchs that can filter out most DDOS attacks.

Here's some reading. You'll notice he's running some interesting
Services and will find the http site is blocked. If you dig some more
you'll find other interesting things as well. And no I am not and do not
condone hacking just investigatingg

Starting nmap V. 3.00 ( www.insecure.org/nmap/ )
No tcp,udp, or ICMP scantype specified, assuming SYN Stealth scan. Use
-sP if you really don't want to portscan (and just want to see what
hosts are up).
Host px1ht.ok.shawcable.net (24.67.253.203) appears to be up ... good.
Initiating SYN Stealth Scan against px1ht.ok.shawcable.net
(24.67.253.203)
Adding open port 80/tcp
Adding open port 514/tcp
Adding open port 554/tcp
Adding open port 23/tcp
Adding open port 8080/tcp
Adding open port 3128/tcp
Adding open port 53/tcp
Bumping up senddelay by 1 (to 1), due to excessive drops
Bumping up senddelay by 2 (to 3), due to excessive drops
Bumping up senddelay by 3 (to 6), due to excessive drops
The SYN Stealth Scan took 225 seconds to scan 1601 ports.
Interesting ports on px1ht.ok.shawcable.net (24.67.253.203):
(The 1577 ports scanned but not shown below are in state: closed)
Port   State   Service
23/tcp opentelnet
53/tcp opendomain
71/tcp filterednetrjs-1
74/tcp filterednetrjs-4
80/tcp openhttp
112/tcpfilteredmcidas
314/tcpfilteredopalis-robot
341/tcpfilteredunknown
514/tcpopenshell
535/tcpfilterediiop
551/tcpfilteredcybercash
554/tcpopenrtsp
574/tcpfilteredftp-agent
597/tcpfilteredptcnameservice
632/tcpfilteredunknown
643/tcpfilteredunknown
683/tcpfilteredunknown
785/tcpfilteredunknown
819/tcpfilteredunknown
950/tcpfilteredoftep-rpc
1380/tcp   filteredtelesis-licman
1652/tcp   filteredxnmp
3128/tcp   opensquid-http
8080/tcp   openhttp-proxy

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Sean J.
Countryman
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 5:04 PM
To: FreeBSD Questions; Michael
Subject: RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?


 As soon as my site gets big and i have a
lot of users in irc, some little jealous network comes along and 
destroys what i worked on. The last time this happened my ISP shut ME 
off because it took out one of their facilities.

I think this is your core problem...  In all my years working tech
support, I've seen that the vast majority of people being DOSed fall
into three categories, Child Porn, Spammers, and IRC.  If you run IRC,
you will be DOSed by some snot nosed script kiddie.  You are 100%
correct in your assessment of their mentality, they basically find the
only place where they can be the man is behind a keyboard, the sad
thing is most of them don't have the slightest idea about the code
behind their tools, they just know how to run them.  The only way to get
rid of a DOS attack is to either ride it out until they get bored, or
contact your host and ask their network engineers to null route the
source IP's that are sending to you.  You could use IPFW to block those
network packets at your kernel level, but by then the packets have
already came down the wire to your server and have already affected you.
If the network techs can null route the DOS upstream of you, then you
should be able to remain online.  Good Luck.

One last thing, I had some fool trying to DOS me once from his own IP
address.  I simply portscanned him with Nmap and suddenly he just
blinked off line.  I guess it scared him sufficiently to go to sleep.

- Sean



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Re: audio mixer doesn't work

2003-01-05 Thread Erik Sabowski
On Sunday 05 January 2003 07:01 pm, you wrote:
 what specific values are you trying to change and what are you
 trying to do?

 can you supply the output of mixer? and tell us what you're like
 to change?

output of mixer:
hobbes# mixer
Mixer vol  is currently set to  75:75
Mixer pcm  is currently set to  75:75
Mixer speaker  is currently set to  75:75
Mixer line is currently set to  75:75
Mixer mic  is currently set to   0:0
Mixer cd   is currently set to  75:75
Mixer rec  is currently set to   0:0
Mixer line1is currently set to  75:75
Mixer phin is currently set to   0:0
Mixer phoutis currently set to   0:0
Mixer videois currently set to  75:75


i want to use it to control the volumes of the different inputs, so that i can 
change the volume of the cd independently of the pcm volume. I just realized 
while playing around with it that using kmix does change the values of each 
mixer (if i turn the master volume down in kmix, the value of 'Mixer vol' 
goes to '0:0', but there is no change in the volume, sound is still playing 
at the same volume as it was before)

erik


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Re: Palm 515 setup

2003-01-05 Thread Jason Hunt
On Mon, 30 Dec 2002, Anne Sipes wrote:

 I just got mine syncing.  I put together this howto:

 http://www.geekhome.net/palm.html

 Let me know if you have any problems with it.


FYI, this works on my m125 as well.


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Re: Error message trying to set up sound card

2003-01-05 Thread John Bleichert
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, Tom Parquette wrote:

 Date: Sun, 05 Jan 2003 20:47:11 -0500
 From: Tom Parquette [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: FreeBSD Questions [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Error message trying to set up sound card
 
 Stacey Roberts wrote:
 
 Hello,
 
 On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 21:22, Tom Parquette wrote:
   
 
 I'm following the Handbook instructions trying to set up a sound card.
 At boot, I get the following messages.  
 
 pcm0: Creative CT5880-C irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci2
 pcm0: unable to map register space
 devide_probe_and_attach: pcm0 attach returned 6

I've always beat this error by disabling 'PnP OS Installed' or it's 
equivalent in my BIOS. Check your BIOS, disable the 'PnP OS' support and 
you should be all set.

Good luck.

JB

#  John Bleichert 
#  http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg


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Re: ata fallback to PIO mode on dual processor AMD systems

2003-01-05 Thread Bruce Campbell
Quoting Bruce Campbell [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Quoting Matthew Emmerton [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
  [ cc'ing Soren since he's the ATA guru ]
  
   Dec 30 23:27:00 ecserv13 /kernel: ad0: trying fallback to PIO mode
   Dec 30 23:27:00 ecserv13 /kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. done
  
   The test continues to run with the ata controller in PIO mode, with
   slower performance, and higher load average.
  
   Once the master drops to PIO, attempts to access the slave then cause
   it to drop to PIO.
 
  Are you using 80-conductor cables on all your drives?  These are required
 to
  get consistent high throughput, and running without them may cause the
  problems you're seeing.
 
 Thanks for the information about the design of IDE etc, and the suggestion
 about the cables.  I was about to shuffle things to get the disks
 onto separate channels, but I now see that would be a mistake as my
 CD drive would share a cable with a disk.

ps.  As an aside, I have since determined that putting a PIO device and
 a UDMA device on the same channel does not affect the performance
 of the UDMA device, unless the PIO device is in use.  So, sharing
 a low use CD rom drive with a disk wouldn't be so bad.

 I am puzzled about the fallback to PIO concept.  If a disk has
 gives some sort of timeout error or whatever, why would trying
 PIO correct the problem ?  That seems equivalent to asking the
 disk to do the same thing, just more slowly.

 In my case, some sort of timeout error occurs on ad0, so
 it falls back to PIO, and works.  A later access to ad1
 also yields a timeout error, and then it drops to PIO,
 and works too.  I'm fairly confident both disks did not 
 experience media errors at the same time, which suggests 
 a problem with the onboard IDE controller, or a driver bug.

 Tests continue...

 






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Re: flush?

2003-01-05 Thread Anti

sync?

`Anti`





On Sun, 5 Jan 2003 22:07:19 +0100
Mark [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 When I use dump to make a backup, I noticed that a very large file (several
 G), which had just been moved off the partition (several seconds before),
 seems to have been backup-ed by dump after all. Or, I should say, its size
 seems to be added to the dump-file, making my backup of that partition
 several G larger than it should be.
 
 This must be some sort of caching problem, as I already saw this once
 before, on using df, where df, for a while thereafter, still shows the size
 of a partition occupied after deleting a large file, only to drop back to
 its normal indication a few seconds later.
 
 Or it could be that dump, while the file has already been deleted, just
 grows extra large because of all those blocks that have been used. :(
 
 Is there a way I can flush this cache, so dump will only use files that
 actually still exist?
 
 Thanks.
 
 - Mark
 
 System Administrator Asarian-host.org
 
 ---
 If you were supposed to understand it,
 we wouldn't call it code. - FedEx
 
 
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Re: bootmgr labels

2003-01-05 Thread Jud
On Mon, 6 Jan 2003 04:21:28 +0100, Gustaf Sjoberg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


hi,
i'm currently dual booting freebsd 4.7 and windows xp pro on my laptop 
and everything works like a charm except one msall detail. when the boot 
selector shopws it displays the windows partition as ??.

F1 -- ??
F2 -- FreeBSD

does anyone know how i change them labels?

thanks in anticipation,
Gustaf

Please check this list with Google Groups, since your question has been 
answered here several times in just the past 3-4 weeks.  Not surprisingly, 
since this is such a frequently asked question, it is also answered in the 
FAQ section at the FreeBSD web site.

--
Jud

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RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions? - Some helpful links

2003-01-05 Thread Mike
Here's some links you may find interesting

Apache mod http://www.networkdweebs.com/stuff/security.html not a
complete solution but it will slow them down 

In an article from
http://slashdot.org/articles/02/10/27/140212.shtml?tid=172 there is a
link
 http://www.research.att.com/ ~smb/papers/pushback-impl.pdf pushback on
FreeBSD

Traffic filtering http://www10.org/cdrom/papers/409/

Hope some of this helps... Can't stand hearing a great UNIX site is
being screwed with...

Cheers

M;)





-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Mike
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 7:00 PM
To: 'FreeBSD Questions'
Subject: RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?


Since the IP range seems to belong to shawcable.net (24.67.253.203)I
would send an E-mail to them. The scanning back has worked for me as
well BUT be carefull or you might be labled the bad one. Normaly I
always poke back just to see who they are and e-mail the host if it
becomes a problem. Also if you are using DSL with a CISCO 675 / 678
there are tools and patchs that can filter out most DDOS attacks.

Here's some reading. You'll notice he's running some interesting
Services and will find the http site is blocked. If you dig some more
you'll find other interesting things as well. And no I am not and do not
condone hacking just investigatingg

Starting nmap V. 3.00 ( www.insecure.org/nmap/ )
No tcp,udp, or ICMP scantype specified, assuming SYN Stealth scan. Use
-sP if you really don't want to portscan (and just want to see what
hosts are up). Host px1ht.ok.shawcable.net (24.67.253.203) appears to be
up ... good. Initiating SYN Stealth Scan against px1ht.ok.shawcable.net
(24.67.253.203)
Adding open port 80/tcp
Adding open port 514/tcp
Adding open port 554/tcp
Adding open port 23/tcp
Adding open port 8080/tcp
Adding open port 3128/tcp
Adding open port 53/tcp
Bumping up senddelay by 1 (to 1), due to excessive drops Bumping
up senddelay by 2 (to 3), due to excessive drops Bumping up
senddelay by 3 (to 6), due to excessive drops The SYN Stealth
Scan took 225 seconds to scan 1601 ports. Interesting ports on
px1ht.ok.shawcable.net (24.67.253.203): (The 1577 ports scanned but not
shown below are in state: closed)
Port   State   Service
23/tcp opentelnet
53/tcp opendomain
71/tcp filterednetrjs-1
74/tcp filterednetrjs-4
80/tcp openhttp
112/tcpfilteredmcidas
314/tcpfilteredopalis-robot
341/tcpfilteredunknown
514/tcpopenshell
535/tcpfilterediiop
551/tcpfilteredcybercash
554/tcpopenrtsp
574/tcpfilteredftp-agent
597/tcpfilteredptcnameservice
632/tcpfilteredunknown
643/tcpfilteredunknown
683/tcpfilteredunknown
785/tcpfilteredunknown
819/tcpfilteredunknown
950/tcpfilteredoftep-rpc
1380/tcp   filteredtelesis-licman
1652/tcp   filteredxnmp
3128/tcp   opensquid-http
8080/tcp   openhttp-proxy

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Sean J.
Countryman
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 5:04 PM
To: FreeBSD Questions; Michael
Subject: RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?


 As soon as my site gets big and i have a
lot of users in irc, some little jealous network comes along and
destroys what i worked on. The last time this happened my ISP shut ME 
off because it took out one of their facilities.

I think this is your core problem...  In all my years working tech
support, I've seen that the vast majority of people being DOSed fall
into three categories, Child Porn, Spammers, and IRC.  If you run IRC,
you will be DOSed by some snot nosed script kiddie.  You are 100%
correct in your assessment of their mentality, they basically find the
only place where they can be the man is behind a keyboard, the sad
thing is most of them don't have the slightest idea about the code
behind their tools, they just know how to run them.  The only way to get
rid of a DOS attack is to either ride it out until they get bored, or
contact your host and ask their network engineers to null route the
source IP's that are sending to you.  You could use IPFW to block those
network packets at your kernel level, but by then the packets have
already came down the wire to your server and have already affected you.
If the network techs can null route the DOS upstream of you, then you
should be able to remain online.  Good Luck.

One last thing, I had some fool trying to DOS me once from his own IP
address.  I simply portscanned him with Nmap and suddenly he just
blinked off line.  I guess it scared him sufficiently to go to sleep.

- Sean



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Re: ata fallback to PIO mode on dual processor AMD systems

2003-01-05 Thread Adam Maas
This would be legacy behaviour from the days of buggy ATA33/UDMA
implementations, where falling back to PIO mode would allow a device with a
buggy UDMA implementation (Unfortunately rather common at the time) to
function.

--Adam
- Original Message -
From: Bruce Campbell [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 10:01 PM
Subject: Re: ata fallback to PIO mode on dual processor AMD systems


 Quoting Bruce Campbell [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

  Quoting Matthew Emmerton [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
   [ cc'ing Soren since he's the ATA guru ]
  
Dec 30 23:27:00 ecserv13 /kernel: ad0: trying fallback to PIO mode
Dec 30 23:27:00 ecserv13 /kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. done
   
The test continues to run with the ata controller in PIO mode, with
slower performance, and higher load average.
   
Once the master drops to PIO, attempts to access the slave then
cause
it to drop to PIO.
  
   Are you using 80-conductor cables on all your drives?  These are
required
  to
   get consistent high throughput, and running without them may cause the
   problems you're seeing.
 
  Thanks for the information about the design of IDE etc, and the
suggestion
  about the cables.  I was about to shuffle things to get the disks
  onto separate channels, but I now see that would be a mistake as my
  CD drive would share a cable with a disk.

 ps.  As an aside, I have since determined that putting a PIO device and
  a UDMA device on the same channel does not affect the performance
  of the UDMA device, unless the PIO device is in use.  So, sharing
  a low use CD rom drive with a disk wouldn't be so bad.

  I am puzzled about the fallback to PIO concept.  If a disk has
  gives some sort of timeout error or whatever, why would trying
  PIO correct the problem ?  That seems equivalent to asking the
  disk to do the same thing, just more slowly.

  In my case, some sort of timeout error occurs on ad0, so
  it falls back to PIO, and works.  A later access to ad1
  also yields a timeout error, and then it drops to PIO,
  and works too.  I'm fairly confident both disks did not
  experience media errors at the same time, which suggests
  a problem with the onboard IDE controller, or a driver bug.

  Tests continue...







 
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Forged e-mails

2003-01-05 Thread Brett Glass
It has come to my attention that an unknown party has been sending messages
to several of the FreeBSD mailing lists from the address [EMAIL PROTECTED].
The messages are not mine; they're being sent from a bogus account on a
Webmail service known as FastMail. An abuse report has been filed with
that service. Until the account is disabled, kindly ignore all mail from
that address.

--Brett Glass

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Re: Forged e-mails

2003-01-05 Thread Greg 'groggy' Lehey
On Sunday,  5 January 2003 at 20:53:41 -0700, Brett Glass wrote:
 It has come to my attention that an unknown party has been sending messages
 to several of the FreeBSD mailing lists from the address [EMAIL PROTECTED].
 The messages are not mine; they're being sent from a bogus account on a
 Webmail service known as FastMail. An abuse report has been filed with
 that service. Until the account is disabled, kindly ignore all mail from
 that address.

*sigh* Brett, this is off-topic.  We've repeatedly asked you in the
last few days not to send off-topic mail.  Please don't do it again.

Yes, we realize that the mail is forged.  You're not exactly the only
one who's had his name abused in this manner, and we're doing what we
can to bring the perpetrator(s) to justice.

Greg
--
When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients.
For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
See complete headers for address and phone numbers

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Re: Forged e-mails

2003-01-05 Thread M. Warner Losh
In message: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Greg 'groggy' Lehey [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
: On Sunday,  5 January 2003 at 20:53:41 -0700, Brett Glass wrote:
:  It has come to my attention that an unknown party has been sending messages
:  to several of the FreeBSD mailing lists from the address [EMAIL PROTECTED].
:  The messages are not mine; they're being sent from a bogus account on a
:  Webmail service known as FastMail. An abuse report has been filed with
:  that service. Until the account is disabled, kindly ignore all mail from
:  that address.
: 
: *sigh* Brett, this is off-topic.  We've repeatedly asked you in the
: last few days not to send off-topic mail.  Please don't do it again.
: 
: Yes, we realize that the mail is forged.  You're not exactly the only
: one who's had his name abused in this manner, and we're doing what we
: can to bring the perpetrator(s) to justice.

Actually, it isn't that off topic.  The forgery was a good one, so one
disclaimer is warranted.  Multiple ones aren't, of course, but a one
shot isn't that bad.

Warner


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help with Lexar JumpDrive keychain USB device?

2003-01-05 Thread George Hartzell

Hi all,

I have a Lexar 128Mb JumpDrive USB keychain thingy.  It works
beatifully on a RedHat Linux system and a Windows 2000 system.

When I plug it into a FreeBSD 4.7 release system I get the following:

[...]
Jan  5 14:01:33 redtail login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0
Jan  5 14:01:54 redtail /kernel: umass0: LEXR PLUG DRIVE LEXR PLUG DRIVE, rev 
1.10/0.01, addr 2
Jan  5 14:01:54 redtail /kernel: da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
Jan  5 14:01:54 redtail /kernel: da0: LEXAR DIGITAL FILM /W1. Removable Direct 
Access SCSI-2 device 
Jan  5 14:01:54 redtail /kernel: da0: 650KB/s transfers
Jan  5 14:01:54 redtail /kernel: da0: 123MB (251904 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 123C)
Jan  5 14:03:26 redtail /kernel: da0: reading primary partition table: error reading 
fsbn 0
[...]

I've tried mounting /dev/da0{,a,b,c,d,e,s1,s2,...} and can't find
anything that doesn't generate the error reading fsbn 0 message.

The hardware is a Dell OptiPlex GX110, and the USB hardware says this
via dmesg:

[...]
Jan  5 12:50:31 redtail /kernel: uhci0: Intel 82801AA (ICH) USB controller port 
0xff80-0xff9f irq 11 at device 31.2 on pci0
Jan  5 12:50:31 redtail /kernel: usb0: Intel 82801AA (ICH) USB controller on uhci0
Jan  5 12:50:31 redtail /kernel: usb0: USB revision 1.0
Jan  5 12:50:31 redtail /kernel: uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, 
addr 1
Jan  5 12:50:31 redtail /kernel: uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
[...]

The key arrived with a VFAT16 filesystem, and it now has a VFAT32
filesystem (built via windows 2000).

Can anyone suggest something a next step?

g.


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Re: Laptops w/ FreeBSD pre-loaded (somewhat OT)

2003-01-05 Thread Jimi Thompson

On Sunday, December 29, 2002, at 04:00  PM, Scott Robbins wrote:


On Sun, Dec 29, 2002 at 09:28:31PM -0500, John Bleichert wrote:

Last year (when I wasn't in the market for a laptop) I found a
site/manufacturer which sold Athlon- and Pentium-based laptops with
Free/OpenBSD and/or Linux pre-installed. Now that I'm in the market
I can't find the site to save my life. Has anybody seen such a site
anywhere? I thought I found the site linked from freebsd.org but no
luck.


I know Walmart sells some laptops (or is it only desktops--don't
have time to check at this instant) with some version of Linux 
installed.

If you do find out, please post the site.
Thanks

--

Scott Robbins
Scott,



You would be referring to the bastardized linux thing called Lindows.  
We were interested in at work for a test and horked up the $99.00.  
What a waste!  Mandrake 9.0 is a better desktop distro.  It biggest 
selling point is that it's running Transmeta's  CPU's and it's only 
$350.00 for their high end device.  You'd be as well of with one of 
the mail stations since you'd at least get some support if something 
breaks.

I know that the Sun reps at work all carry HP laptops loaded with 
Intel/Solaris.  They have told me that they normally load with disks 
burned from the ISO's on their own web site (freely downloadable) with 
out any problems.  This leads me to think that your odds of having unix 
drivers for the device available would be rather high.

HTH,

Jimi


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