Re: (OT) non-keyboard ascii characters
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, Doug Reynolds wrote: On Tue, 31 Dec 2002 16:51:29 -0500 (EST), John Bleichert wrote: Hello All Is there anyway to get e.g. a u with an umlaught over it (ASCII 159 I think) in a text emailer like pine or mutt, if your keyboard doesn's have said character? How about text editors like nedit? Hopefully not too, too offtopic. back in the olden days with DOS, you'd hold down the alt key and punch in the ASCII code into the numeric keypad. it still works with winXP, but never tried it on freebsd. First of all, there is no such thing as ASCII 159. ASCII is a seven-bit standard. So what you get for character 159 depends upon which eight-bit charater set you are using. In ISO-8859-1, the lower case u with umlaut is character 252. Entering non-keyboard characters is, of course, a function of your editor. In pico (the native pine editor), you can hold down alt and enter three numbers from the key pad. If you have entered something from 000 through 255, the character will appear when you release the alt key. Most other editors have ways of doing it, although they differ since Unix-like software tends to assume terminals don't have alt keys. This doesn't solve the main problem, however, which is, unless you MIME your mail, you really don't know what the character will look like to the person who receives the mail. The nearest thing to a default 8-bit standard is iso-8859-1, but since you think 159 is an umlaut u, you obviously aren't using it. -- Lars Eighner [EMAIL PROTECTED] -finger for geek code- http://www.io.com/~eighner/index.html 600 E 53RD ST APT 119 AUSTIN TX 78751 To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
The FreeBSD Diary: 2002-12-15 - 2003-01-04
The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical examples and how-to guides. This message is posted weekly to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the aim of letting people know what's available on the website. Before you post a question here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list archives http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists and/or The FreeBSD Diary http://www.freebsddiary.org/. -- Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited The FreeBSD Diary - http://www.FreeBSDDiary.org/ - practical examples FreshPorts- http://www.FreshPorts.org/ - the place for ports FreshSource - http://www.FreshSource.org/ - the place for source To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
GPG integration with mutt
On Sat, Jan 04, 2003 at 06:37:46PM -0600, Kirk Strauser wrote: At 2003-01-05T00:27:01Z, Greg 'groggy' Lehey [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: there's one thing that everybody on the list can do to help: don't reply to off-topic or offensive mail messages. Actually, Greg, there are two things we can do. The second is to GPG-sign *and* GPG-verify email. I'm as guilty as the next person of not being diligent about this, but that may be changing. http://people.freebsd.org/~kris/muttrc-gpg Kris msg14295/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: out of inodes (4.7-stable shortly post-install)
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, Eric Timme wrote: FilesystemSize Used Avail Capacity iused ifree %iused Mounted on /dev/ad0s1a89M44M37M54%1535 9983 13% / /dev/ad0s1e79M 4.0K72M 0% 2 102360% /tmp /dev/ad0s1f 886M 620M 195M76% 107214 6448 94% /usr /dev/ad0s1g93M92K86M 0% 44 121140% /usr/home /dev/ad0s1h99M 6.1M85M 7% 463 124634% /usr/local /dev/ad0s1d99M 406K90M 0% 120 126781% /var procfs4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% 41 9554% /proc /dev/ad1s1490M 2.0K 451M 0% 1 629730% /usr/obj As you can see I'm using up 94% of my /usr partition's inodes just standing still, and only have around 6500 free, compared with almost 11 used! The /usr partition does house both a source and ports tree, and as you can see I utilize a second hard-drive to build my world. IMO you're setting yourself up for trouble in the future if you odn't fix this. I ran into similar issues a few months ago on a server install with a small (800Mb) hard drive. I would recommend you reinstall, and newfs the drive with a smaller block size. tuning(7) has some information on what you could use but I use the following options when sysinstall prompted me: -b 4096 -f 1024 They seems to be working well so far. I haven't noticed any performance problems (actually for a drive in PIO3 it's very responsive). To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
dummynet and ipfw
Hi all i have a little problem with ipfw i have try the following command : ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.5 to any and i have no more network then i try a ping and get ping : sendto : No buffer space invalide any idea how can i fix this? thx To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Jail
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hi All Not sure if I am doing this right (the mailing list thing that is) Anywayz here goes.. I have just installed a jail on a 4.7-STABLE system .. using the script from the man page jail Every thing works A-OK i can ssh into it add users ping the jail from the hosts shell etc My question is how do i ping out from the inside of the jail after i have logged in. I have configured rc.conf inside the jail ifconfig_rl0=inet 10.0.0.10 netmask 255.255.255.0 hostname=jail.my.host.name portmap_enable=NO sshd_enable=YES sendmail_enable=NO keyrate=fast # ifconfig rl0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 ~inet 10.0.0.10 netmask 0x broadcast 10.0.0.10 ~ether 00:c0:ca:13:f7:36 ~media: Ethernet autoselect (none) ~status: no carrier Am I Missing Something. Any help would be greatly appreciated Thanks in advance Regards Talon - -- ~|===| ~| Data-Storm Computers | Powered By | ~| FreeBSD Rock Stable Performance | ~|===| -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD) Comment: Signed With GnuPG iD4DBQE+GA6NyoJQBYFw6XARAsLFAKCkeUc0zwoOO47c02rnbQz/9HIWnwCYjiis 0fT/DrOroq6vBn1Z1Fg/Qg== =26JO -END PGP SIGNATURE- To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
bgcc, an idea
After the thread on GPL'd parts of FreeBSD, specially the compiler, I've decided to contribute my bit to the FreeBSD community. I'm proud to preset bgcc, 'The Brett Glass compiler collection', released under the BSD license, of course. As a lot of you know, I'm a professional programmer who does mostly embedded systems work, and the need for a truly free (free as in Richard Stallman blows dead goats) has arised many times. People can try an early beta, currently builds on FreeBSD and NetBSD. Get it from: http://www.brettglass.com/downloads/bgcc-0.0.tar.gz Brett Glass to the rescue one more time. Sincerely, -- Brett Glass [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- http://fastmail.fm - Or how I learned to stop worrying and love email again To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Slow local logins when YP/NIS server unavailable.
On Sat, Jan 04, 2003 at 07:57:03PM -0500, Bill Moran wrote: If you set the laptop up as a NIS backup server, you'll be able to log in just fine, even when not connected to the network. It should circumvent the delays, as you'll have everything the login system is looking for. Yeah, I'd considered this myself and was going to implement it but after mentioning it in FreeBSD-mobile I got response saying it was a bit overkill (which, it would have been). Right now I've just got that code commented out in my login.c. The comment above the code says something along the lines of ``PAM may allocate more groups'' - I think that means that it provides the membership to all of the required groups. For me (at the moment) this is not an issue so I have now just compiled with that code disabled. It works perfectly but I really want to know what it's doing exactly, and whether it _should_ be causing a hang. Many thanks for your response, -lewiz. -- Misery loves company, but company does not reciprocate. --|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||-- msg14300/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Working around problems when an NFS server dies / is unavailable.
On Sat, Jan 04, 2003 at 04:52:48PM -0800, richard childers / kg6hac wrote: I seem to recall a 'nomount' option in fstab(5), the manual page that describes the contents of the /etc/fstab ('filesystem table') file. That plus amd(8) should, in theory, get you a relatively stateless NFS connection. I must admit, I've never worked with amd but it may be worth a try -- it can't be any worse than the situation I'm in at the moment. Thanks for bringing it to my attention ;) I've had some success using 'umount -f' to forcibly umount NFS filesystems, from the client side, in the past. This surprised me. I had assumed a forced umount would actually force the umount, yet, it seems not to have done. I am confuzed as to what is and what isn't a bug (often I'm screwing things up myself, I'm sure). Do you think this would count as a bug? If other people have had problems too, it almost suggests it might be. However, NFS, while stateless in intent, is really not a good infrastructural element for a plug-and-play network. Plugging in is easy; unplugging may require an explicit shutdown to properly deallocate resources. Yeah, I'm starting to learn this now. I don't really know what else to use. I've heard of CODA and even AFS but I don't know their suitability to my purpose. I think I might do a bit more research then ask again on this list. Thanks for your information, I'll go read about amd ;) -lewiz. -- All true wisdom is found on T-shirts. --|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||-- msg14301/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Jail
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 09:53:02PM +1100, Talon wrote: My question is how do i ping out from the inside of the jail after i have logged in. You cannot ping anywhere from inside a jail. You'll get ``ping: socket: Operation not permitted''. Don't ask me why, I just know it's the case ;) -lewiz. -- Religion has done love a great service by making it a sin. -- Anatole France --|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||-- msg14302/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Jail
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 lewiz wrote: | On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 09:53:02PM +1100, Talon wrote: | |My question is how do i ping out from the inside of the jail after i |have logged in. | | | You cannot ping anywhere from inside a jail. You'll get ``ping: socket: | Operation not permitted''. Don't ask me why, I just know it's the case | ;) | | -lewiz. | - Hi Again Thanks for the reply .. :) Yes you are right i dredged up some old jail questions in freebsd-questions mailing lists from google :) I still seem to have the prob with no rl0 interface in the jail .. and cannot make any outbound conection from inside the jail. I am running ipf with default block from the kernel but allow all packets in and out from rl0 lo0 Is there a good doc on jail setup or troubleshooter on the www that anyone knows of ? Regards Talon - -- ~|===| ~| Data-Storm Computers | Powered By | ~| FreeBSD Rock Stable Performance | ~|===| -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD) Comment: Signed With GnuPG iD8DBQE+GB0hyoJQBYFw6XARAq3aAJ48l1ZItCyS6+/9OeThwg9yycNcwwCgpe+T LrbfZRD9sLPwWvi9OHnHIso= =pUUW -END PGP SIGNATURE- To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Jail
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 10:55:14PM +1100, Talon wrote: I still seem to have the prob with no rl0 interface in the jail .. and cannot make any outbound conection from inside the jail. Ahh, sorry. I missed this question. The way I have it setup is using NAT and a gateway. If you're using the same IP in the jail as your host environment you don't need the NAT -- just set the host up as a gateway and then in the jail add a default route pointing to the host. This way all traffic goes through the host. If you're using different IPs though you'll need to start using NAT to rewrite the packet headers. All of this stuff can be found in the handbook (although I doubt whether it mentions it specifically about jails). I am running ipf with default block from the kernel but allow all packets in and out from rl0 lo0 Is there a good doc on jail setup or troubleshooter on the www that anyone knows of ? Hope that's a bit more help, -lewiz. -- I just need enough to tide me over until I need more. -- Bill Hoest --|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||-- msg14304/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
USB memory stick
I have a 128 MB USB memory stick from ez-memory. When I connect it to my FreeBSD 4.7 box it is recognized, but I can't mount it. Any hints? \Flemming Jan 5 12:56:53 athlon /kernel: umass0: USB Solid state disk, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2 Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: USB Flash Drive 1.11 Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 650KB/s transfers Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 126MB (258048 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 126C) Jan 5 12:58:43 athlon /kernel: da0: reading primary partition table: error reading fsbn 0 To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: USB memory stick
On 01/05/03 01:24 PM, Flemming Froekjaer sat at the `puter and typed: I have a 128 MB USB memory stick from ez-memory. When I connect it to my FreeBSD 4.7 box it is recognized, but I can't mount it. Any hints? \Flemming Jan 5 12:56:53 athlon /kernel: umass0: USB Solid state disk, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2 Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: USB Flash Drive 1.11 Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 650KB/s transfers Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 126MB (258048 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 126C) Jan 5 12:58:43 athlon /kernel: da0: reading primary partition table: error reading fsbn 0 How are you trying to mount it? Make sure you use the right filesystem spec. HTH Lou -- Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) http://www.keyslapper.org ԿԬ Occam's eraser: The philosophical principle that even the simplest solution is bound to have something wrong with it. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: USB memory stick
Louis LeBlanc wrote: On 01/05/03 01:24 PM, Flemming Froekjaer sat at the `puter and typed: I have a 128 MB USB memory stick from ez-memory. When I connect it to my FreeBSD 4.7 box it is recognized, but I can't mount it. Any hints? \Flemming Jan 5 12:56:53 athlon /kernel: umass0: USB Solid state disk, rev 1.10/1.00, addr 2 Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: USB Flash Drive 1.11 Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 650KB/s transfers Jan 5 12:57:03 athlon /kernel: da0: 126MB (258048 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 126C) Jan 5 12:58:43 athlon /kernel: da0: reading primary partition table: error reading fsbn 0 How are you trying to mount it? Make sure you use the right filesystem spec. HTH Lou It must have been a pilot error, because now it's working now and I have no ide what I did different before :-o mount_msdos /dev/da0s1 /cam witch is exactly the same I use for my Olympus camera, works perfectly. Thanks for the hint. \Flemming To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: dummynet and ipfw
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, master wrote: Hi all i have a little problem with ipfw i have try the following command : ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.5 to any and i have no more network then i try a ping and get ping : sendto : No buffer space invalide any idea how can i fix this? Yes, you need to configure the pipe to *do* something.. otherwise it's a pipe that just collects packets :-) you can do it in two commands like this: ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.5 to any ipfw config pipe 1 bw 0 'bw 0' means tuse unlimited bandwidth (ie, all your availible bandwidth). You can change this to a different amount, eg to limit to 5Kbytes/s: ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from 192.168.1.5 to any ipfw config pipe 1 bw 5KBytes/s Packets should then flow through naturally. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: ata fallback to PIO mode on dual processor AMD systems
On Thu, Jan 02, 2003 at 01:42:03PM -0500, Bruce Campbell wrote: [snip] I don't have it enabled: hw.ata.tags: 0 I've manually set: atacontrol mode 0 UDMA33 UDMA33 and the problem has not recurred. -- Bruce Campbell Engineering Computing CPH-2374B University of Waterloo (519)888-4567 ext 5889 This mail sent through www.mywaterloo.ca To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message end of the original message Yesterday I checked the drive ad6 with the Drive Fitness Test program from IBM. Both quick and advanced test returned that the drive is ok. I then ran the test against ad0 (the backup drive): the quick test showed that the drive was defective because of Excessive Shock. Re-executing the test gave same result. I rebooted the system and disabled the S.M.A.R.T. option for the drive attached to the motherboard's controller (i.e. the backup drive). Re-executing the quick test showed that the drive is ok! After 16 hours of uptime and one level-0 file system dump all drives are still using UDMA100. If for some reason the system will fall back again to PIO4 mode I will try to remove the two following options from the kernel: # ISA optimization options AUTO_EOI_1 options AUTO_EOI_2 If the problem won't still be solved then I will try in order the following: - disable tagged queuing - buy different hardware! Francesco Casadei -- You can download my public key from http://digilander.libero.it/fcasadei/ or retrieve it from a keyserver (pgpkeys.mit.edu, wwwkeys.pgp.net, ...) Key fingerprint is: 1671 9A23 ACB4 520A E7EE 00B0 7EC3 375F 164E B17B msg14309/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: lock.
lewiz [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Is there any utility similar to lock (that I can do the equivalent of lock -npv) that I can set a timeout on - much like with xscreensaver? I don't want to manually have to run lock - instead a timeout would be good, so that if I don't hit any keys it will lock the machine? Some shells support an auto-logout feature, which is pretty much the same thing for most purposes on a login shell. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
copying audio cd's
Having searched the archives, I'm confused. I've seen a few posts suggesting the use of dd(1) to read in the cd, including a message by Mike Meyer, a knowledgable guy who used to frequent questions@: http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=100942595716612w=2 I've also seen a message stating one can *not* use dd(1) to read in the cd from Dan Nelson, another knowledgable guy who frequents questions@: http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=103913068430116w=2 Given that attempts to dd(1) an audio cd give me Invalid argument I'd say Dan is right. I don't however like what he suggests in the message above: creating WAV files, and burning those. I want a clone of the original cd. Is that possible? Or do the various Windows-based burners that have the clone a cd function perform the cdda - wav - cdda conversion internally? -- If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore your message.see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Working around problems when an NFS server dies / is unavailable.
Make sure no one (including you) is using (including your shell's current working directory) the directory which is acting as a mount point, when you umount(8). Otherwise, you'll get a message about the filesystem being in use ... (-: -- richard lewiz wrote: On Sat, Jan 04, 2003 at 04:52:48PM -0800, richard childers / kg6hac wrote: I seem to recall a 'nomount' option in fstab(5), the manual page that describes the contents of the /etc/fstab ('filesystem table') file. That plus amd(8) should, in theory, get you a relatively stateless NFS connection. I must admit, I've never worked with amd but it may be worth a try -- it can't be any worse than the situation I'm in at the moment. Thanks for bringing it to my attention ;) I've had some success using 'umount -f' to forcibly umount NFS filesystems, from the client side, in the past. This surprised me. I had assumed a forced umount would actually force the umount, yet, it seems not to have done. I am confuzed as to what is and what isn't a bug (often I'm screwing things up myself, I'm sure). Do you think this would count as a bug? If other people have had problems too, it almost suggests it might be. However, NFS, while stateless in intent, is really not a good infrastructural element for a plug-and-play network. Plugging in is easy; unplugging may require an explicit shutdown to properly deallocate resources. Yeah, I'm starting to learn this now. I don't really know what else to use. I've heard of CODA and even AFS but I don't know their suitability to my purpose. I think I might do a bit more research then ask again on this list. Thanks for your information, I'll go read about amd ;) -lewiz. -- All true wisdom is found on T-shirts. --|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||-- - Part 1.2Type: application/pgp-signature To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
opying audio cd's
Having searched the archives, I'm confused. I've seen a few posts suggesting the use of dd(1) to read in the cd, including a message by Mike Meyer, a knowledgable guy who used to frequent questions@: http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=100942595716612w=2 I've also seen a message stating one can *not* use dd(1) to read in the cd from Dan Nelson, another knowledgable guy who frequents questions@: http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=103913068430116w=2 Given that attempts to dd(1) an audio cd give me Invalid argument I'd say Dan is right. I don't however like what he suggests in the message above: creating WAV files, and burning those. I want a clone of the original cd. Is that possible? Or do the various Windows-based burners that have the clone a cd function perform the cdda - wav - cdda conversion internally? -- If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore your message.see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html -- Brett Glass [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- http://fastmail.fm - Accessible with your email software or over the web To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: koffice en français ?!
Benoit ROUSSEAU wrote: Comment télécharger i18 french pour koffice et l'installer ? man pkg_add a+ -- Pierrick Brossin IT Employee 15, Ch. du Château, 1422 Grandson, Switzerland Tel Prof: +41-327201423 Mobile Priv: +41-794137145 Mail Prof: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Mail Priv: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: What are the SMTP rules for sending mail to FreeBSD
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-04 14:02:46 +1030: On Thursday, 2 January 2003 at 16:53:05 +0100, Roman Neuhauser wrote: plus, you stuff the output in $myfile, and get the input from it as well. How's that supposed to work? :) Heh. You're looking at this section, no doubt: cat $myfile server=`egrep -i $myfile In: [HE][HE]LO|sed 's/^.*LO *//' ` if [ $server = ]; then server=`egrep -i $myfile ^Subject.*errors from |sed 's/^Subject.*errors from //; s:\[.*::g' ` fi Confusing, isn't it? The thing is, this program is a filter. The first line copies stdin to $myfile for future (multiple) readings. If it weren't a filter, the cat command would still read from stdin, so if it were a terminal, it would just appear to hang. Ok, so you pipe the Postfix-generated message into B which slurps it into $myfile and that is where you access it... I'm just a luser, so excuse me if this is nonsense, but do you do that because stdin is not seekable? -- If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore your message.see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: copying audio cd's
Roman Neuhauser [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Having searched the archives, I'm confused. I've seen a few posts suggesting the use of dd(1) to read in the cd, including a message by Mike Meyer, a knowledgable guy who used to frequent questions@: http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=100942595716612w=2 I've also seen a message stating one can *not* use dd(1) to read in the cd from Dan Nelson, another knowledgable guy who frequents questions@: http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=freebsd-questionsm=103913068430116w=2 Given that attempts to dd(1) an audio cd give me Invalid argument I'd say Dan is right. I don't however like what he suggests in the message above: creating WAV files, and burning those. I want a clone of the original cd. Is that possible? Or do the various Windows-based burners that have the clone a cd function perform the cdda - wav - cdda conversion internally? If you read a little more carefully, you'll see that those posts aren't talking about quite the same things. In fact, they're both correct; you can't copy an audio cd by dd'ing the whole disk, but you can do that for a data disk. For audio disks, you either need another program that understands audio cd format, or (with ATAPI cd drives only, I believe) you can use the acdxty format, on a track-by-track basis. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Network cards for a firewall server?
Hello everyone I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some problems with the network cards. When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: watchdog timeout messages. If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB timeout messages. Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the PCI-slots, but without any success. Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server (or knows the solution to these problems). Thanks Magnus (I am not on the mailing list) -- ___ Get your free email from http://mail.usa.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Examples of School Web Sites
Found some other school web sites that we may want to compare ours too! http://bearcat.ubly.k12.mi.us/links/links.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello everyone I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some problems with the network cards. When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: watchdog timeout messages. If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB timeout messages. Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the PCI-slots, but without any success. What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries here? Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the BIOS settings are disabled. Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server (or knows the solution to these problems). Check back with that info and and when you can. Regards, Stacey Thanks Magnus (I am not on the mailing list) -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Selecting a specific list of ports to update
I know how to set cvsup to update ports-all, or a specific branch like ports-mail. However, I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a list of just individual ports to update. Any ideas? Thanks -Daniel To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: bgcc, an idea
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 03:15:41AM -0800, Brett Glass said: After the thread on GPL'd parts of FreeBSD, specially the compiler, I've decided to contribute my bit to the FreeBSD community. I'm proud to preset bgcc, 'The Brett Glass compiler collection', released under the BSD license, of course. As a lot of you know, I'm a professional programmer who does mostly embedded systems work, and the need for a truly free (free as in Richard Stallman blows dead goats) has arised many times. before anyone gets all excited, the real Brett Glass appears to be Brett Glass [EMAIL PROTECTED] and the given URL is a 404. probably the same bitter, unemployed tech worker with too much free time (I do sympathize there) who's been doing poor impersonations of Matt Dillon. I'm also pretty sure the real Brett Glass wouldn't say arised. please don't feed the troll. c not that anyone gung-ho on a flame war is going to read farther into the thread than the original post, and the irony of writing an email to stop emails doesn't escape me... --- Chris Doherty chris [at] randomcamel.net I think, said Christopher Robin, that we ought to eat all our provisions now, so we won't have so much to carry. -- A. A. Milne --- To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
Hello Currently the FA310-cards are installed. The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz). It starts with the message: dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog timeout messages starts showing up. PnP is disabled in BIOS. From dmesg I have: dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 0xd34020ff irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0 dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3 dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 0xd34030ff irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0 dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8 Thanks for a quick reply. Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello everyone I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some problems with the network cards. When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: watchdog timeout messages. If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB timeout messages. Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the PCI-slots, but without any success. What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries here? Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the BIOS settings are disabled. Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server (or knows the solution to these problems). Check back with that info and and when you can. Regards, Stacey Thanks Magnus (I am not on the mailing list) -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com -- ___ Get your free email from http://mail.usa.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: copying audio cd's
Roman Neuhauser wrote: Having searched the archives, I'm confused. it looks like you want this section of the handbook: 12.5.5 Duplicating Audio CDs http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating-cds.html -- Paul Beard: seeking UNIX/internet engineering work http://paulbeard.no-ip.org/paulbeard.html 8040 27th Ave NE Seattle WA 98115 / 206 529 8400 People will do tomorrow what they did today because that is what they did yesterday. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:15:30PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote: I know how to set cvsup to update ports-all, or a specific branch like ports-mail. However, I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a list of just individual ports to update. Any ideas? Thanks -Daniel Check out the FreeBSD handbook. The section on using CVSup talks about the various tags you can use for ports...they are intuitive. So instead of ports-all tag, you might put ports-mail in your cvsup file. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html#CVSUP-CONFIG-FILES Nathan To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Postfix vs. Sendmail
So mx1.freebsd.org itself runs Postfix, but yet, sendmail is still so embedded in FreeBSD that it's almost imposible to get cleaned out. When are they going to make the FreeBSD install configurable enough to not have to include sendmail, bind, openssl, etc? I choose to either install these apps as ports, or not at all. Is there a way to break down the install, and just get a bare bare bare bones install of just base, crypto and man pages, like the install says it's going to do? I can't imagine this would be too hard to do! If anyone has any information about the future plans on changing the install process, I'm all ears. Thanks. -Daniel To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
Hi, Is options PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES compiled into the kernel? Check LINT for more information On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:37, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello Currently the FA310-cards are installed. The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz). It starts with the message: dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog timeout messages starts showing up. PnP is disabled in BIOS. From dmesg I have: dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 0xd34020ff irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0 dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3 dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 0xd34030ff irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0 dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8 FreeBSD sees the nics okay enough.., What do you have in /etc/rc.conf for each nic? Post each nic's respective line entry please. Also, exactly *when* do these messages appear? Do the nics start okay, then lock-up? Check for IRQ conflicts, and, as this appears to happen with two sets of nics, you can't rule out physical network problems - check cabling, etc. Regards, Stacey Thanks for a quick reply. Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello everyone I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some problems with the network cards. When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: watchdog timeout messages. If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB timeout messages. Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the PCI-slots, but without any success. What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries here? Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the BIOS settings are disabled. Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server (or knows the solution to these problems). Check back with that info and and when you can. Regards, Stacey Thanks Magnus (I am not on the mailing list) -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
Yes, I have been through all that, and I do right now just do a couple of the specific branches, but even that is more than I really want. I'm talking about being able to do something like ports-security-openssl ports-security-openssh ports-net-bind9 ports-mail-postfix ports-www-apache13 And have it just updates those specific apps, not the whole branch. I realize that I can just download the individual ports I want, and install them, without using cvsup, but I like being able to leave it in my cron, and have them update automatically, and tell me when there are new versions of just the apps I run, not every mail app out there. Thanks. -Daniel -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Nathan Kinkade Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 1:47 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:15:30PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote: I know how to set cvsup to update ports-all, or a specific branch like ports-mail. However, I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a list of just individual ports to update. Any ideas? Thanks -Daniel Check out the FreeBSD handbook. The section on using CVSup talks about the various tags you can use for ports...they are intuitive. So instead of ports-all tag, you might put ports-mail in your cvsup file. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html#CVS UP-CONFIG-FILES Nathan To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Cyrus-SASL and OpenLDAP
These two apps both have compile time options to include support for each other, but this quickly becomes a chicken or the egg question. My instinct tells me to install SASL first, without LDAP, then install LDAP with SASL, and then go back and reinstall SASL with LDAP. Anyone else run into this circle? Thanks -Daniel To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:57:36PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote: Yes, I have been through all that, and I do right now just do a couple of the specific branches, but even that is more than I really want. I'm talking about being able to do something like ports-security-openssl ports-security-openssh ports-net-bind9 ports-mail-postfix ports-www-apache13 The only way I know of doing this involves an ignore file. It'd be pretty complicated though. -lewiz. -- Of all the animals, the boy is the most unmanageable. -- Plato --|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||-- msg14329/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image
Greetings, I'm new to the list and new to FreeBSD. Here is my situation: I have downloaded the 4.7-mini iso from one of the ftp sites. I have extracted the file and burnt it onto a cd-rw as a data cd (ISO) using nero. I am trying to install FreeBSD from this disc, but am having difficulty. A little more background on my current system config... I am running win2k pro (NTFS), which is dedicated to one of my hard drives. I have freed up another hard drive (3 GB) to install nix. I changed my BIOS settings to boot from CD, restarted and... the system boots into windows. I feel I'm just overlooking a simple detail, but I'm not familiar enough with FreeBSD yet to understand what I need to do to install. I have read the eratta.txt, readme.txt and the install.txt, but can't seem to find what file is the actual install file, or how I can go about installing from the CD onto my available drive? Any help will be greatly appreciated. Thanks, Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image
The problem may not be BSD. You say you have changed your BIOS to boot the CD, but have you verified that any other bootable CDs work? Like your original windows CD? Also, do you have another machine you could check to verify that the FreeBSD CD is bootable? If not, I would check your ISO burning process to make sure it's working correctly. -Daniel -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of William Coles Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 2:15 PM To: freebsd-questions Subject: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image Greetings, I'm new to the list and new to FreeBSD. Here is my situation: I have downloaded the 4.7-mini iso from one of the ftp sites. I have extracted the file and burnt it onto a cd-rw as a data cd (ISO) using nero. I am trying to install FreeBSD from this disc, but am having difficulty. A little more background on my current system config... I am running win2k pro (NTFS), which is dedicated to one of my hard drives. I have freed up another hard drive (3 GB) to install nix. I changed my BIOS settings to boot from CD, restarted and... the system boots into windows. I feel I'm just overlooking a simple detail, but I'm not familiar enough with FreeBSD yet to understand what I need to do to install. I have read the eratta.txt, readme.txt and the install.txt, but can't seem to find what file is the actual install file, or how I can go about installing from the CD onto my available drive? Any help will be greatly appreciated. Thanks, Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
* Daniel Goepp [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20030105 19:17]: I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a list of just individual ports to update. Any ideas? Use CVS. cvsup only knows about 'collections' qvb -- pica To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image
* William Coles [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20030105 20:03]: Greetings, I'm new to the list and new to FreeBSD. Here is my situation: or how I can go about installing from the CD onto my available drive? Any help will be greatly appreciated. The easiest way is to boot from floppy. qvb -- pica To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
wonder if you could use the contents of /var/db/pkg as the input for a script? Bri - Original Message - From: Joan Picanyol i Puig [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 11:09 AM Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update * Daniel Goepp [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20030105 19:17]: I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a list of just individual ports to update. Any ideas? Use CVS. cvsup only knows about 'collections' qvb -- pica To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Cyrus-SASL and OpenLDAP
Depends on your needs. Do you need LDAP as a SASL backend ? Most likely not. You probably want LDAP to make use of SASL, not the other way round. So you build SASL first and then LDAP. You can't have it both ways, I believe. Daniel Goepp schrieb: These two apps both have compile time options to include support for each other, but this quickly becomes a chicken or the egg question. My instinct tells me to install SASL first, without LDAP, then install LDAP with SASL, and then go back and reinstall SASL with LDAP. Anyone else run into this circle? Thanks -Daniel To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
That would be perfect! If anyone has any ideas on setting that up, I'm all ears. Perhaps a custom version of cvsup...Someone have nothing better to do this week? ;) Although, it would be nice to have something like this for the src tree too. For example, I choose to install bind9 from the port, not from the src tree, and would rather that cvsup not update bind in the src tree, and that buildworld ignore it. I know that you can get make.conf to ignore bind, but this to me is the clumsy way. You shouldn't have to specifically tell the compiler to not build something, I would rather tell it what to build... -Daniel -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Brian Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 2:16 PM To: Joan Picanyol i Puig; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update wonder if you could use the contents of /var/db/pkg as the input for a script? Bri - Original Message - From: Joan Picanyol i Puig [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 11:09 AM Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update * Daniel Goepp [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20030105 19:17]: I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a list of just individual ports to update. Any ideas? Use CVS. cvsup only knows about 'collections' qvb -- pica To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Cyrus-SASL and OpenLDAP
I supposed, I guess my curious mind was pondering actually playing with how to use LDAP as a back end to SASL, since LDAP is my authoritative DB for many of my apps. I think you are right though, I should just install SASL, then LDAP, and get over it. Interesting that these two apps would put themselves into this co-dependant state. -Daniel -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Goedeke Michels Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 2:16 PM To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Cyrus-SASL and OpenLDAP Depends on your needs. Do you need LDAP as a SASL backend ? Most likely not. You probably want LDAP to make use of SASL, not the other way round. So you build SASL first and then LDAP. You can't have it both ways, I believe. Daniel Goepp schrieb: These two apps both have compile time options to include support for each other, but this quickly becomes a chicken or the egg question. My instinct tells me to install SASL first, without LDAP, then install LDAP with SASL, and then go back and reinstall SASL with LDAP. Anyone else run into this circle? Thanks -Daniel To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
Hi Yes, this is the 4.7 GENERIC kernel, and according to LINT, PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES is compiled into the kernel. In /etc/rc.conf I have: ifconfig_dc0 = inet numbers.of.my.public.ip-address netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig_dc1 = inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 It is after these statements are executed that I start seeing the reported messages, I have to do CTRL-C to even get to login prompt. IRQ 11 is also used by the SCSI-controller, removing that controller completely doesn't make any difference, still the same messages. IRQ 5 is also used by the USB-controller on the mobo. If I hook up the same cables to another box, there are no problems. Thanks again Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:56:04 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hi, Is options PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES compiled into the kernel? Check LINT for more information On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:37, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello Currently the FA310-cards are installed. The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz). It starts with the message: dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog timeout messages starts showing up. PnP is disabled in BIOS. From dmesg I have: dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 0xd34020ff irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0 dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3 dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 0xd34030ff irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0 dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8 FreeBSD sees the nics okay enough.., What do you have in /etc/rc.conf for each nic? Post each nic's respective line entry please. Also, exactly *when* do these messages appear? Do the nics start okay, then lock-up? Check for IRQ conflicts, and, as this appears to happen with two sets of nics, you can't rule out physical network problems - check cabling, etc. Regards, Stacey Thanks for a quick reply. Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello everyone I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some problems with the network cards. When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: watchdog timeout messages. If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB timeout messages. Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the PCI-slots, but without any success. What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries here? Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the BIOS settings are disabled. Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server (or knows the solution to these problems). Check back with that info and and when you can. Regards, Stacey Thanks Magnus (I am not on the mailing list) -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com -- ___ Get your free email from http://mail.usa.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image
Daniel Goepp wrote: The problem may not be BSD. You say you have changed your BIOS to boot the CD, but have you verified that any other bootable CDs work? Like your original windows CD? Also, do you have another machine you could check to verify that the FreeBSD CD is bootable? If not, I would check your ISO burning process to make sure it's working correctly. -Daniel -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of William Coles Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 2:15 PM To: freebsd-questions Subject: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image Greetings, I'm new to the list and new to FreeBSD. Here is my situation: I have downloaded the 4.7-mini iso from one of the ftp sites. I have extracted the file and burnt it onto a cd-rw as a data cd (ISO) using nero. I am trying to install FreeBSD from this disc, but am having difficulty. A little more background on my current system config... I am running win2k pro (NTFS), which is dedicated to one of my hard drives. I have freed up another hard drive (3 GB) to install nix. I changed my BIOS settings to boot from CD, restarted and... the system boots into windows. I feel I'm just overlooking a simple detail, but I'm not familiar enough with FreeBSD yet to understand what I need to do to install. I have read the eratta.txt, readme.txt and the install.txt, but can't seem to find what file is the actual install file, or how I can go about installing from the CD onto my available drive? Any help will be greatly appreciated. Thanks, Bill To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message you should have only burned the iso file from nero and not extracted it. extracting it would give you the files but not the boot info and possible munged the filenames. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Working around problems when an NFS server dies / is unavailable.
On 1/4/2003 4:52 PM, richard childers / kg6hac wrote: Personally, I don't trust amd(8). It's not clear to me that it's any smarter than I am regarding hung NFS file servers. You're right, it's not (http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=misc/24391); amd is easily confused by changes in network configuration. Lars -- Lars Eggert [EMAIL PROTECTED] USC Information Sciences Institute smime.p7s Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature
Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 19:30, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hi Yes, this is the 4.7 GENERIC kernel, and according to LINT, PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES is compiled into the kernel. In /etc/rc.conf I have: ifconfig_dc0 = inet numbers.of.my.public.ip-address netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig_dc1 = inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 It is after these statements are executed that I start seeing the reported messages, I have to do CTRL-C to even get to login prompt. IRQ 11 is also used by the SCSI-controller, removing that controller completely doesn't make any difference, still the same messages. IRQ 5 is also used by the USB-controller on the mobo. Been googling and found the following information: Finally, the BE6-II, like the BE6 before it, includes the ability to manually assign IRQs. This is important, as it is often the only way to resolve problems in the case of an IRQ conflict. You might want to look into whether or not you are able to ensure unique IRQ values for each attached PCI device as a start. Also (and this is something becoming more prevalent now) you need to determine if the FA310TX requires a bus-mastering PCI slot in order to function.. As such, you'd want to check with the BE6-11's manual to hwo this is organized amongst the available slots. For most boards (should there be only one) slot 1 is usually the slot that does this. Regards, Stacey If I hook up the same cables to another box, there are no problems. Thanks again Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:56:04 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hi, Is options PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES compiled into the kernel? Check LINT for more information On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:37, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello Currently the FA310-cards are installed. The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz). It starts with the message: dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog timeout messages starts showing up. PnP is disabled in BIOS. From dmesg I have: dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 0xd34020ff irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0 dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3 dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 0xd34030ff irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0 dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8 FreeBSD sees the nics okay enough.., What do you have in /etc/rc.conf for each nic? Post each nic's respective line entry please. Also, exactly *when* do these messages appear? Do the nics start okay, then lock-up? Check for IRQ conflicts, and, as this appears to happen with two sets of nics, you can't rule out physical network problems - check cabling, etc. Regards, Stacey Thanks for a quick reply. Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello everyone I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some problems with the network cards. When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: watchdog timeout messages. If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB timeout messages. Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the PCI-slots, but without any success. What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries here? Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the BIOS settings are disabled. Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server (or knows the solution to these problems). Check back with that info and and when you can. Regards, Stacey Thanks Magnus (I am not on the mailing list) -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:57:36PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote: -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Nathan Kinkade Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 1:47 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:15:30PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote: I know how to set cvsup to update ports-all, or a specific branch like ports-mail. However, I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a list of just individual ports to update. Any ideas? Thanks -Daniel Check out the FreeBSD handbook. The section on using CVSup talks about the various tags you can use for ports...they are intuitive. So instead of ports-all tag, you might put ports-mail in your cvsup file. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html#CVS UP-CONFIG-FILES Nathan Yes, I have been through all that, and I do right now just do a couple of the specific branches, but even that is more than I really want. I'm talking about being able to do something like ports-security-openssl ports-security-openssh ports-net-bind9 ports-mail-postfix ports-www-apache13 And have it just updates those specific apps, not the whole branch. I realize that I can just download the individual ports I want, and install them, without using cvsup, but I like being able to leave it in my cron, and have them update automatically, and tell me when there are new versions of just the apps I run, not every mail app out there. Thanks. -Daniel You could use portupgrade with the --noexecute option to figure out which ports have a newer version. There may be a better way, but a line like: # portupgrade --noexecute openssl* | grep Upgrading --- Upgrading 'openssl-0.9.6g_1' to 'openssl-0.9.6h' (security/openssl) # ...let's you know that you could upgrade from your current version of 0.9.6g_1 to 0.9.6h. You could use this output to do various things. Alternatively, but maybe not wisely, if you want specific ports to be updated unconditionally via a cron job just use an appropriate portupgrade command in your script. Nathan # To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
Hi Stacey After following your advice, including reading the manual more carefully with respect to IRQs, it now works without problems. Thank you very very much Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 19:49:50 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 19:30, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hi Yes, this is the 4.7 GENERIC kernel, and according to LINT, PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES is compiled into the kernel. In /etc/rc.conf I have: ifconfig_dc0 = inet numbers.of.my.public.ip-address netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig_dc1 = inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 It is after these statements are executed that I start seeing the reported messages, I have to do CTRL-C to even get to login prompt. IRQ 11 is also used by the SCSI-controller, removing that controller completely doesn't make any difference, still the same messages. IRQ 5 is also used by the USB-controller on the mobo. Been googling and found the following information: Finally, the BE6-II, like the BE6 before it, includes the ability to manually assign IRQs. This is important, as it is often the only way to resolve problems in the case of an IRQ conflict. You might want to look into whether or not you are able to ensure unique IRQ values for each attached PCI device as a start. Also (and this is something becoming more prevalent now) you need to determine if the FA310TX requires a bus-mastering PCI slot in order to function.. As such, you'd want to check with the BE6-11's manual to hwo this is organized amongst the available slots. For most boards (should there be only one) slot 1 is usually the slot that does this. Regards, Stacey If I hook up the same cables to another box, there are no problems. Thanks again Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:56:04 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hi, Is options PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES compiled into the kernel? Check LINT for more information On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:37, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello Currently the FA310-cards are installed. The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz). It starts with the message: dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog timeout messages starts showing up. PnP is disabled in BIOS. From dmesg I have: dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 0xd34020ff irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0 dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3 dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 0xd34030ff irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0 dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8 FreeBSD sees the nics okay enough.., What do you have in /etc/rc.conf for each nic? Post each nic's respective line entry please. Also, exactly *when* do these messages appear? Do the nics start okay, then lock-up? Check for IRQ conflicts, and, as this appears to happen with two sets of nics, you can't rule out physical network problems - check cabling, etc. Regards, Stacey Thanks for a quick reply. Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello everyone I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some problems with the network cards. When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: watchdog timeout messages. If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB timeout messages. Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the PCI-slots, but without any success. What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries here? Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the BIOS settings are disabled. Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server (or knows the solution to these problems). Check back with that info and and when you can. Regards, Stacey Thanks Magnus (I am not on the mailing list) -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web:
Re: Network cards for a firewall server?
Hi, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 20:19, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hi Stacey After following your advice, including reading the manual more carefully with respect to IRQs, it now works without problems. Thank you very very much Magnus You're very welcome indeed, Magnus. Best of luck! Regards, Stacey - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 19:49:50 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 19:30, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hi Yes, this is the 4.7 GENERIC kernel, and according to LINT, PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES is compiled into the kernel. In /etc/rc.conf I have: ifconfig_dc0 = inet numbers.of.my.public.ip-address netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig_dc1 = inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 It is after these statements are executed that I start seeing the reported messages, I have to do CTRL-C to even get to login prompt. IRQ 11 is also used by the SCSI-controller, removing that controller completely doesn't make any difference, still the same messages. IRQ 5 is also used by the USB-controller on the mobo. Been googling and found the following information: Finally, the BE6-II, like the BE6 before it, includes the ability to manually assign IRQs. This is important, as it is often the only way to resolve problems in the case of an IRQ conflict. You might want to look into whether or not you are able to ensure unique IRQ values for each attached PCI device as a start. Also (and this is something becoming more prevalent now) you need to determine if the FA310TX requires a bus-mastering PCI slot in order to function.. As such, you'd want to check with the BE6-11's manual to hwo this is organized amongst the available slots. For most boards (should there be only one) slot 1 is usually the slot that does this. Regards, Stacey If I hook up the same cables to another box, there are no problems. Thanks again Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:56:04 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hi, Is options PCI_ENABLE_IO_MODES compiled into the kernel? Check LINT for more information On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:37, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello Currently the FA310-cards are installed. The mobo is the last versio of Abit BE6-II, (with a PIII 850MHz). It starts with the message: dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state, then the dc0: watchdog timeout messages starts showing up. PnP is disabled in BIOS. From dmesg I have: dc0: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc400 - 0xc4ff mem 0xd3402000 - 0xd34020ff irq 11 at device 9.0 on pci0 dc0: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:b2:e3 dc1: 82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX port 0xc800 - 0xc8ff mem 0xd3403000 - 0xd34030ff irq 5 at device 11.0 on pci0 dc1: Ethernet address: 00:a0:cc:d5:dd:c8 FreeBSD sees the nics okay enough.., What do you have in /etc/rc.conf for each nic? Post each nic's respective line entry please. Also, exactly *when* do these messages appear? Do the nics start okay, then lock-up? Check for IRQ conflicts, and, as this appears to happen with two sets of nics, you can't rule out physical network problems - check cabling, etc. Regards, Stacey Thanks for a quick reply. Magnus - Original Message - From: Stacey Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 05 Jan 2003 18:13:11 + To: Magnus Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Network cards for a firewall server? Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 18:01, Magnus Johansson wrote: Hello everyone I am trying to build a firewall server with FreeBSD 4.7, but I'm having some problems with the network cards. When I install it with two Netgear FA-310TX network cards, I get the dc0: watchdog timeout messages. If I try two Intel PRO/100 cards, I get the fxp0: DMA timeout and fxp0: SCB timeout messages. Searching the mailing lists the problems for both these types of cards seems to be reasonably well known. I tried moving the cards around the PCI-slots, but without any success. What motherboard are you using? Can you post each card's dmesg entries here? Initially, you might want to ensure that the P 'n P OS options in the BIOS settings are disabled. Anyone who can recommend network cards with less problems for a firewall server (or knows the solution to these problems). Check back with that info and and when you can. Regards, Stacey
Re: copying audio cd's
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 11:45:57AM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: [...] program that understands audio cd format, or (with ATAPI cd drives only, I believe) you can use the acdxty format, on a track-by-track basis. Yes, sort-of. For example, I just copied an audio CD by doing dd if=/dev/acd0t1 of=track1.raw bs=2352 dd if=/dev/acd0t2 of=track2.raw bs=2352 [...] burncd -f /dev/acd0c -smax -d audio track1.raw track2.raw ... But (at least I found that) it didn't produce a completely correct audio CD; there's something fishy with the TOC, I think. However, for my purposes it worked sufficiently well in all the devices in which I need the CD to work. But ... I only did it this way because cdda2wav, cdrdao, grip, etc, would not work at all for me. For the original poster - cdrdao has a copy option that you might find easier to use than cdda2wav. I don't think you'll see much of a difference in the resultant CD, though. -- If I could think of a two-line witty aphorism for you to remember me by, this would definitely be it. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
broken xterm.
Hi, For some reason my xterm seems to have broken. I'm sure it was working perfectly well earlier on today but now I can't run xterm without it disappearing/closing. It doesn't even show up in a ps aux so it appears it's just started then closed. Only root is able to start an xterm. Any ideas? -lewiz. -- Love at first sight is one of the greatest labor-saving devices the world has ever seen. --|| url: http://lewiz.info/ | http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey ||-- msg14347/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: bgcc, an idea
Not Brett Glass wrote: [ ... ] People can try an early beta, currently builds on FreeBSD and NetBSD. Get it from: http://www.brettglass.com/downloads/bgcc-0.0.tar.gz Besides being mildly humorous, as these things go, I think you have just provided the real Brett Glass with web server logs that indicate the level of community interest in his idea. 8-). -- Terry To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
with respect to installing freebsd on a computer
This is a request for help made after extensive efforts to install freebsd on my computer, and only after having tried almost everything, i was wondering if you have any suggestions. Firstly, may I say what my system is., below: maxtor 6Y120LO hardrive sis 5513 chipset sis 5513 ide controller hda maxtor 6y120l0 ata disk drive bus pci sis648 ATA 133 controller I also get the message in the boot messages, (not 100% native, will probe later) if this is of any moment May I say I am using Suse linux as my main operating system and hope to multi boot from a choice of systems, so far I have had no problem, Debian installed superbly as well. I have Windows xp on the first partition, the unices behind it, (I am no fan of wondows! ) I don't know if any of this will help solve the problem, I have experimented with several parameters, using thre kernal configurator, and wonder if the disk controller I am using is compatable with freebsd. Any help with this would be greatley appreciated. Many thanks, Nick To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Error message trying to set up sound card
I'm following the Handbook instructions trying to set up a sound card. At boot, I get the following messages. pcm0: Creative CT5880-C irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci2 pcm0: unable to map register space devide_probe_and_attach: pcm0 attach returned 6 Searching the questions archive didn't turn up anything helpful. Can anybody give me a push in the right direction? TIA... To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Redirecting root's email
hi, did you try digging the nameserver dig @nameserver localhost.visimation.com Cheers Here is the result: ; DiG 8.3 @nameserver localhost.visimation.com ; Bad server: nameserver -- using default server and timer opts ; (1 server found) ;; res options: init recurs defnam dnsrch ;; got answer: ;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 4 ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0 ;; QUERY SECTION: ;; localhost.visimation.com, type = A, class = IN ;; ANSWER SECTION: localhost.visimation.com. 1H IN A 127.0.0.1 ;; Total query time: 1 msec ;; FROM: forcefield.visimation.com to SERVER: default -- 10.0.0.X ;; WHEN: Sun Jan 5 13:15:55 2003 ;; MSG SIZE sent: 42 rcvd: 58 There of course is no entry in the internal network name server's zone files for localhost.visimation.com. In a simple installation of FBSD, shouldn't sendmail use itself as the relay? And then just use the nameserver in resolv.conf to resolve the domain name in the email address? Why is it trying to contact localhost.visimation.com (and not its host name forcefield.visimation.com?), and why is it not finding it? Shouldn't it use the hosts file first for name resolution? In my /etc/hosts I have the following entries: 127.0.0.1 localhost.visimation.com localhost xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx forcefield.visimation.com forcefield xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx forcefield.visimation.com. Is it because the first entry doesn't have a trailing period after localhost.visimation.com? Thanks for your help, Adam To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Error message trying to set up sound card
Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 21:22, Tom Parquette wrote: I'm following the Handbook instructions trying to set up a sound card. At boot, I get the following messages. pcm0: Creative CT5880-C irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci2 pcm0: unable to map register space devide_probe_and_attach: pcm0 attach returned 6 Searching the questions archive didn't turn up anything helpful. Can anybody give me a push in the right direction? TIA... You might want to check for the following (presuming that you're not actually running -CURRENT):- 1] That there are no IRQ conflicts with this device 2] Make sure that the P 'n P OS option in the BIOS is disabled Regards, Stacey To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
And have it just updates those specific apps, not the whole branch. I realize that I can just download the individual ports I want, and install them, without using cvsup, but I like being able to leave it in my cron, and have them update automatically, and tell me when there are new versions of just the apps I run, not every mail app out there. doesn't quite solve your problem, but http://www.freshports.org/ has a feature whereby you send it output from pkg_info and it emails you daily letting you know when the port has been updated. (you still have to manually download the port, or update your tree) -randall -- :// randall s. ehren :// voice 805.893.5632 :// systems administrator:// isber|survey|avss.ucsb.edu :// institute for social, behavioral, and economic research To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: broken xterm.
On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 08:30:50PM +, lewiz wrote: Hi, For some reason my xterm seems to have broken. I'm sure it was working perfectly well earlier on today but now I can't run xterm without it disappearing/closing. It doesn't even show up in a ps aux so it appears it's just started then closed. Only root is able to start an xterm. Any ideas? -lewiz. No messages in any of the log? Try launching it from a console with something like `xterm -display :0` and see if you get any error messages on the console. Nathan msg14354/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: copying audio cd's
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, Tim Vanderhoek wrote: On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 11:45:57AM -0500, Lowell Gilbert wrote: [...] program that understands audio cd format, or (with ATAPI cd drives only, I believe) you can use the acdxty format, on a track-by-track basis. This seems correct. My CDROM drive is SCSI, and the ...devicettrack notation does not work. What I've done is installed tosha from the ports. It can read audio files from the CD and write them to the hard disk. Works great, and it's nice that most of the options default to what I want :^) Yes, sort-of. For example, I just copied an audio CD by doing dd if=/dev/acd0t1 of=track1.raw bs=2352 dd if=/dev/acd0t2 of=track2.raw bs=2352 [...] burncd -f /dev/acd0c -smax -d audio track1.raw track2.raw ... But (at least I found that) it didn't produce a completely correct audio CD; there's something fishy with the TOC, I think. I had trouble with that usage as well. The resulting CD would not *start* playing in my audio CD player, but gave me a flashing 00:00 on the front panel. If I fast-forwarded enough to get past the beginning of the first track, it was fine. I was able to get a proper CD by not using DAO, thusly: burncd -f /dev/acd0c -s 40 audio track1 track2 track3 track4 fixate It seems like it should be possible to pipe the output of tosha into burncd, but I have not experimented with this yet; just bought the burner yesterday. -- Chris Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED] ** [ Busy Expunging | ] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: fvwm2 mouse questions
On 05 Jan Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote: Specifically, this is an X thing, not an fvwm2 thing. It would also work for any other window manager which doesn't try to change things. I have in my .xinitrc: xset m 6 2 Thank you. I could have found it myself. Next time..? -- dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE ++ Running FreeBSD 4.7 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody) To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: copying audio cd's
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, Roman Neuhauser wrote: Given that attempts to dd(1) an audio cd give me Invalid argument I'd say Dan is right. I don't however like what he suggests in the message above: creating WAV files, and burning those. I want a clone of the original cd. Is that possible? Or do the various Windows-based burners that have the clone a cd function perform the cdda - wav - cdda conversion internally? If you have a SCSI CD burner, you can try cdrdao. It's in the ports. Fer -- If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore your message.see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?
Sigh. I have had my website for well over a few years now. I am very upset with the internet and where it is going due to the fact that their is so many children on it whose parents dont know how to do their jobs and they allow their children to perform dos attacks and god only knows what else on daddys fast connection. The internet falls the perfect place for every child/grownup who was/is pushed around in school, the unpopular kids no one likes, the fat kid in class and the guys that cant even get laid to go online and be the man behind the monitor. It is the only place they can go and be something in power As lame as that is this must be how they look at it in their sick mind. I have been dossed many times. Heres the latest. I go to http://www.unixhideout.com/server-status which you can also look at if it actually loads for you.. and i see around 80-100 of these 24/7 1-0 50860 1/4/4 K 0.40 10 1134 0.0 0.00 0.00 24.67.253.203 www.unixhideout.com GET / HTTP/1.1 all from different (at least 100 ips) over and over again bringing my server to its knees. As i said previously i have been dossed by the nobodys many times and it usually just goes away. This has been going on since january first. I am running IPFW with very strict rules, on FreeBSD 4.7 IPFW does me no good because i am allowing the port they are abusing (80) due to the last DOS attack and my few hours research i have the following options already in my rc.conf tcp_extensions=NO tcp_keepalive=YES tcp_restrict_rst=YES icmp_bmcastecho=NO icmp_drop_redirect=YES firewall_enable=YES firewall_script=/etc/rc.firewall firewall_type=custom firewall_quiet=NO firewall_logging_enable=YES log_in_vain=YES Im sure you can notice some mistakes. I try to keep the research on this lame shit to a minumum as it does not interest me to learn how to hurt other people. Please help me get the best out of this immature child and continue my website which is a complete gift to FreeBSD and its community, not that you owe me a god damn thing but you understand what i mean.. I have dealt with this many times. As soon as my site gets big and i have a lot of users in irc, some little jealous network comes along and destroys what i worked on. The last time this happened my ISP shut ME off because it took out one of their facilities. -- Mike [EMAIL PROTECTED] The unixhideout network, http://www.unixhideout.com need to get ahold of me? finger [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Free, secure and stable email from UnixHideout The UnixHideout network http://www.unixhideout.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image
-Original Message- From: William Coles [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 6:02 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image Hello, Thanks to everyone for the suggestions so far. I'm still having trouble, but I'm determined to figure this thing out! I can't wait to be running FreeBSD. Here is what I have tried so far: As per Daniel's suggestion, I verified that other bootable CD's work on my system, which they do. I was able to boot using an old Slackware 7.0 CD I have. Daniel also suggested that maybe the issue has something to do with my ISO burning process. I think that is exactly where the problem is, so I'm trying to get it right. As Dzokayi suggested, I made sure I burned the file as an image and didn't just burn the file as is to the CD-RW. The original file I downloaded from the FTP site came compressed as a WinRAR archive. After downloading it, I extracted it to my HDD. In windows, it shows all kinds of folders (i.e. bin, boot, catpages, etc). The files themselves are not readable in windows, obviously, because they are made with a different file system. Then I followed the suggestion given by Laszlo, which was to burn the actual archive without extracting it. Fortunately, I saved the original file so this was easy enough to do. But...it didn't work either. After burning the 4.7 mini.iso (compressed WinRAR) file, putting the CD in the tray and rebooting...nada, hangs on 'booting from ATAPI CD' Lastly, I realized that I have been burning data CD's and that Nero had an option for burning bootable CD's. Duh! So I went back to Nero and started over. The problem I'm running into now is that when I create a new compilation in Nero to set up a bootable CD, Nero gives two choices to pick from the source of boot image data; a) a bootable logical drive (must be under 650 MB, which I don't have) and b) an Image File. When I click on the browse button to select an image file, Nero only wants to look for files with the extension of .ima. I'm thinking that the file I downloaded from the FTP site is indeed an image file, no? What I'm going to try next is to rename the archive file I downloaded to end in .ima and burn it. There is also a field to choose a type of emulation. The choices are Floppy, Hardisk or No Emulation. I have been choosing No Emulation, as per the Nero manual, this is for bootable installation CD's (i.e. what I'm trying to make). Any further suggestions will be greatly appreciated. Thanks again, Bill (one day running BSD) To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
BIND configuration problem
I am trying to setup a master DNS server on a test network (not connected to the internet). The network has an address of 10.0.1.xxx as that happend to require the least setup. However, I am unable to get the reverse DNS file to load properly. The error messages are: Jan 5 14:59:27 freebie named[469]: home.net.rev:6: SOA for 10.in-addr.arpa not at zone top 1.0.10.in-arpa.arpa Jan 5 14:59:27 freebie named[469]: Zone 1.0.10.in-arpa.arpa (file home.net.rev): no NS RRs found at zone top I have tried using 1.0.10.in-arpa.arpa and 10.in-arpa.arpa (example above). Obviously neither is correct. The forward DNS file loads correctly and resolves properly.Line 6 of the rev file is: 10.in-addr.arpa.IN SOA home.net. ops.lafn.ORG. ( To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
Right, I use pkg_version for tracking what I have installed, vs. what the latest is. I appreciate everyone's help on this one, but I think I'm being misunderstood. I really just wanted to know if there was a way to get cvsup to be more specific, and in fact there isn't. I would like to maintain a local cvs tree of just a hand full of specific apps. I have no need for 99% of the ports currently available, and just wanted to find a better, cleaner way to deal with this. Someone responded with use CVS directly, not cvsup. So, I think I'm going to go ahead and write my own script, to read a config file with a list of apps, and pull their directories. Unless someone has already done this. I may well write something to cvsup, since I have a feeling I'm not the only person that would benefit from a tool that will go just one level deeper in syncing Thanks. -Daniel -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Nathan Kinkade Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 3:02 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:57:36PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote: -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Nathan Kinkade Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 1:47 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Selecting a specific list of ports to update On Sun, Jan 05, 2003 at 01:15:30PM -0500, Daniel Goepp wrote: I know how to set cvsup to update ports-all, or a specific branch like ports-mail. However, I would like to be able to make a cvsupfile with a list of just individual ports to update. Any ideas? Thanks -Daniel Check out the FreeBSD handbook. The section on using CVSup talks about the various tags you can use for ports...they are intuitive. So instead of ports-all tag, you might put ports-mail in your cvsup file. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html#CVS UP-CONFIG-FILES Nathan Yes, I have been through all that, and I do right now just do a couple of the specific branches, but even that is more than I really want. I'm talking about being able to do something like ports-security-openssl ports-security-openssh ports-net-bind9 ports-mail-postfix ports-www-apache13 And have it just updates those specific apps, not the whole branch. I realize that I can just download the individual ports I want, and install them, without using cvsup, but I like being able to leave it in my cron, and have them update automatically, and tell me when there are new versions of just the apps I run, not every mail app out there. Thanks. -Daniel You could use portupgrade with the --noexecute option to figure out which ports have a newer version. There may be a better way, but a line like: # portupgrade --noexecute openssl* | grep Upgrading --- Upgrading 'openssl-0.9.6g_1' to 'openssl-0.9.6h' (security/openssl) # ...let's you know that you could upgrade from your current version of 0.9.6g_1 to 0.9.6h. You could use this output to do various things. Alternatively, but maybe not wisely, if you want specific ports to be updated unconditionally via a cron job just use an appropriate portupgrade command in your script. Nathan # To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update
Thanks! The funny thing is, I do in fact already use their monitoring, however, I never noticed that utility to upload the output from pkg_info, that's pretty slick. Notification was not my primary goal, but rather a secondary benefit of having a tool to update specific ports. -Daniel -Original Message- From: randall ehren [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 4:47 PM To: Daniel Goepp Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: Selecting a specific list of ports to update And have it just updates those specific apps, not the whole branch. I realize that I can just download the individual ports I want, and install them, without using cvsup, but I like being able to leave it in my cron, and have them update automatically, and tell me when there are new versions of just the apps I run, not every mail app out there. doesn't quite solve your problem, but http://www.freshports.org/ has a feature whereby you send it output from pkg_info and it emails you daily letting you know when the port has been updated. (you still have to manually download the port, or update your tree) -randall -- :// randall s. ehren :// voice 805.893.5632 :// systems administrator:// isber|survey|avss.ucsb.edu :// institute for social, behavioral, and economic research To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?
more an issue with apache than freebsd i think... perhaps mod_dosevasive (http://www.networkdweebs.com/stuff/security.html) could be of use? `Anti` On Sun, 5 Jan 2003 17:53:23 -0500 (EST) Michael [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Sigh. I have had my website for well over a few years now. I am very upset with the internet and where it is going due to the fact that their is so many children on it whose parents dont know how to do their jobs and they allow their children to perform dos attacks and god only knows what else on daddys fast connection. The internet falls the perfect place for every child/grownup who was/is pushed around in school, the unpopular kids no one likes, the fat kid in class and the guys that cant even get laid to go online and be the man behind the monitor. It is the only place they can go and be something in power As lame as that is this must be how they look at it in their sick mind. I have been dossed many times. Heres the latest. I go to http://www.unixhideout.com/server-status which you can also look at if it actually loads for you.. and i see around 80-100 of these 24/7 1-0 50860 1/4/4 K 0.40 10 1134 0.0 0.00 0.00 24.67.253.203 www.unixhideout.com GET / HTTP/1.1 all from different (at least 100 ips) over and over again bringing my server to its knees. As i said previously i have been dossed by the nobodys many times and it usually just goes away. This has been going on since january first. I am running IPFW with very strict rules, on FreeBSD 4.7 IPFW does me no good because i am allowing the port they are abusing (80) due to the last DOS attack and my few hours research i have the following options already in my rc.conf tcp_extensions=NO tcp_keepalive=YES tcp_restrict_rst=YES icmp_bmcastecho=NO icmp_drop_redirect=YES firewall_enable=YES firewall_script=/etc/rc.firewall firewall_type=custom firewall_quiet=NO firewall_logging_enable=YES log_in_vain=YES Im sure you can notice some mistakes. I try to keep the research on this lame shit to a minumum as it does not interest me to learn how to hurt other people. Please help me get the best out of this immature child and continue my website which is a complete gift to FreeBSD and its community, not that you owe me a god damn thing but you understand what i mean.. I have dealt with this many times. As soon as my site gets big and i have a lot of users in irc, some little jealous network comes along and destroys what i worked on. The last time this happened my ISP shut ME off because it took out one of their facilities. -- Mike [EMAIL PROTECTED] The unixhideout network, http://www.unixhideout.com need to get ahold of me? finger [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Free, secure and stable email from UnixHideout The UnixHideout network http://www.unixhideout.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: What are the SMTP rules for sending mail to FreeBSD
On Sunday, 5 January 2003 at 16:16:22 +0100, Roman Neuhauser wrote: # [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-04 14:02:46 +1030: On Thursday, 2 January 2003 at 16:53:05 +0100, Roman Neuhauser wrote: plus, you stuff the output in $myfile, and get the input from it as well. How's that supposed to work? :) Heh. You're looking at this section, no doubt: cat $myfile server=`egrep -i $myfile In: [HE][HE]LO|sed 's/^.*LO *//' ` if [ $server = ]; then server=`egrep -i $myfile ^Subject.*errors from |sed 's/^Subject.*errors from //; s:\[.*::g' ` fi Confusing, isn't it? The thing is, this program is a filter. The first line copies stdin to $myfile for future (multiple) readings. If it weren't a filter, the cat command would still read from stdin, so if it were a terminal, it would just appear to hang. Ok, so you pipe the Postfix-generated message into B which slurps it into $myfile and that is where you access it... I'm just a luser, so excuse me if this is nonsense, but do you do that because stdin is not seekable? Yes, exactly. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: What are the SMTP rules for sending mail to FreeBSD
On 2003-01-05 16:16, Roman Neuhauser [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: # [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-04 14:02:46 +1030: cat $myfile server=`egrep -i $myfile In: [HE][HE]LO|sed 's/^.*LO *//' ` if [ $server = ]; then server=`egrep -i $myfile ^Subject.*errors from |sed 's/^Subject.*errors from //; s:\[.*::g' ` fi Confusing, isn't it? The thing is, this program is a filter. The first line copies stdin to $myfile for future (multiple) readings. Ok, so you pipe the Postfix-generated message into B which slurps it into $myfile and that is where you access it... I'm just a luser, so excuse me if this is nonsense, but do you do that because stdin is not seekable? Sort of. Standard input can be seekable. When you redirect it using something like: % blah filename The blah program can seek its stdin. Pipes on the other hand are not seekable. - Giorgos To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
[no subject]
~v To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
rio 900
i've recently acquired a rio 900 mp3 player and would like to use it with my 4.7-Release system. if anyone has one of these things working with rioutil, please let me know. thanks. sky. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: help! Problems with TAR archives?
On Saturday, 4 January 2003 at 20:30:52 -0500, Phillip Smith wrote: on 1/4/03 6:50 PM, Stephen Hovey at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sat, 4 Jan 2003, Phillip Smith wrote: Wondering what (if anything) can be done about this? freedom# tar -xf www.tar tar: Skipping to next file header... tar: Unknown file type '' for çÓîïæ8ËÜ«»ß[+î¯n·Ñ_}ûíÒMÂ2žð±çÕV´2¬£8(UvjÛu¾ßש¦ ä, extracted as normal file tar: Skipping to next file header... I don't understand what's happened to this archive (and serveral others that represent my entire system backup)? I'm having the same problem with a whole set of archives that I ftp to a remote Windows machine... the ones I stored on my other FreeBSD machine are fine. Did something happen during the transfer? Also, for each archive, the first few items are extracted properly and then there all this junk... any thought _really_ appreciated. If these are corrupt, I've lost a pile of data. Many thanks in advance, windows ftp defaults to ascii more, not binary, so its adds a \r to each \n - you might save your tar files if you upload ascii to get them stripped out again. Would it be possible to use a script to achieve the same outcome? No, you don't know which \rs have been added. I've tried re-uploading/downlaoding the files in multiple modes, to no avail. It should work with binary transfer. Also, I ftp'd these files TO a Windows box FROM my BSD box, so I believe that the default mode for that would be binary? What does ftp say? Are there any other reasons this may have happened? Any way to test? I can't think of any other. It's a traditional problem. You can test by comparing the size of the archives on each side. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image
Couple more guesses for you. First, you are probably just burning the image file to the CD in your first example. If you put that CD in your computer when you have windows loaded, do you see one file called 4.7 mini.iso, or do you see what looks like a CD with a bunch of files on it? You do not want to tell your CD burning app to make a bootable CD, all of the bootable CD information is already contained in the original image file. So I would give up on that route. I don't know NERO, but in most burning apps, there is an option, Create CD from ISO image, and then an option to select the image file. In your example, it appears that NERO will only look for an IMA file to create an image from. So here's what I would do: 1. Verify that Nero can create a CD from an ISO image file, and not just their own proprietary image files. 2. Find in their help their process for doing so, and when asked for the image file, point it to the ISO image file. 3. Leap in joy when it works. Hope this helps. -Daniel -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of William Coles Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 6:08 PM To: freebsd-questions Subject: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image Hello, Thanks to everyone for the suggestions so far. I'm still having trouble, but I'm determined to figure this thing out! I can't wait to be running FreeBSD. Here is what I have tried so far: As per Daniel's suggestion, I verified that other bootable CD's work on my system, which they do. I was able to boot using an old Slackware 7.0 CD I have. Daniel also suggested that maybe the issue has something to do with my ISO burning process. I think that is exactly where the problem is, so I'm trying to get it right. As Dzokayi suggested, I made sure I burned the file as an image and didn't just burn the file as is to the CD-RW. The original file I downloaded from the FTP site came compressed as a WinRAR archive. After downloading it, I extracted it to my HDD. In windows, it shows all kinds of folders (i.e. bin, boot, catpages, etc). The files themselves are not readable in windows, obviously, because they are made with a different file system. Then I followed the suggestion given by Laszlo, which was to burn the actual archive without extracting it. Fortunately, I saved the original file so this was easy enough to do. But...it didn't work either. After burning the 4.7 mini.iso (compressed WinRAR) file, putting the CD in the tray and rebooting...nada, hangs on 'booting from ATAPI CD' Lastly, I realized that I have been burning data CD's and that Nero had an option for burning bootable CD's. Duh! So I went back to Nero and started over. The problem I'm running into now is that when I create a new compilation in Nero to set up a bootable CD, Nero gives two choices to pick from the source of boot image data; a) a bootable logical drive (must be under 650 MB, which I don't have) and b) an Image File. When I click on the browse button to select an image file, Nero only wants to look for files with the extension of .ima. I'm thinking that the file I downloaded from the FTP site is indeed an image file, no? What I'm going to try next is to rename the archive file I downloaded to end in .ima and burn it. There is also a field to choose a type of emulation. The choices are Floppy, Hardisk or No Emulation. I have been choosing No Emulation, as per the Nero manual, this is for bootable installation CD's (i.e. what I'm trying to make). Any further suggestions will be greatly appreciated. Thanks again, Bill (one day running BSD) To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image
While WinRAR sees the iso as a WinRAR file it isn't, it should be burned as downloaded, not extracted. Download it and burn it as an image directly, you've just run into some brain damage on the part of WinRAR. Adam - Original Message - From: William Coles [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: freebsd-questions [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 6:07 PM Subject: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image -Original Message- From: William Coles [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 6:02 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: Installing FreeBSD 4.7 from ISO image Hello, Thanks to everyone for the suggestions so far. I'm still having trouble, but I'm determined to figure this thing out! I can't wait to be running FreeBSD. Here is what I have tried so far: As per Daniel's suggestion, I verified that other bootable CD's work on my system, which they do. I was able to boot using an old Slackware 7.0 CD I have. Daniel also suggested that maybe the issue has something to do with my ISO burning process. I think that is exactly where the problem is, so I'm trying to get it right. As Dzokayi suggested, I made sure I burned the file as an image and didn't just burn the file as is to the CD-RW. The original file I downloaded from the FTP site came compressed as a WinRAR archive. After downloading it, I extracted it to my HDD. In windows, it shows all kinds of folders (i.e. bin, boot, catpages, etc). The files themselves are not readable in windows, obviously, because they are made with a different file system. Then I followed the suggestion given by Laszlo, which was to burn the actual archive without extracting it. Fortunately, I saved the original file so this was easy enough to do. But...it didn't work either. After burning the 4.7 mini.iso (compressed WinRAR) file, putting the CD in the tray and rebooting...nada, hangs on 'booting from ATAPI CD' Lastly, I realized that I have been burning data CD's and that Nero had an option for burning bootable CD's. Duh! So I went back to Nero and started over. The problem I'm running into now is that when I create a new compilation in Nero to set up a bootable CD, Nero gives two choices to pick from the source of boot image data; a) a bootable logical drive (must be under 650 MB, which I don't have) and b) an Image File. When I click on the browse button to select an image file, Nero only wants to look for files with the extension of .ima. I'm thinking that the file I downloaded from the FTP site is indeed an image file, no? What I'm going to try next is to rename the archive file I downloaded to end in .ima and burn it. There is also a field to choose a type of emulation. The choices are Floppy, Hardisk or No Emulation. I have been choosing No Emulation, as per the Nero manual, this is for bootable installation CD's (i.e. what I'm trying to make). Any further suggestions will be greatly appreciated. Thanks again, Bill (one day running BSD) To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: dos attack
Thanks for all that responded. Your ideas are great but they will just slow the dos down if even that. I guess no one has either thought of a true way to stop a DOS or maybe its really impossible because your allowing them in to begin with. I figured it was worth a shot to ask. Ill just wait it out for now. Eventually they will go away. They can try to take us out the game but unixhideout isnt going anywhere. So they just better get used to being second place. -- Mike [EMAIL PROTECTED] The unixhideout network, http://www.unixhideout.com need to get ahold of me? finger [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Free, secure and stable email from UnixHideout The UnixHideout network http://www.unixhideout.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Internal mail server
Here is my problem: I have a lab with students that is going to be taught how to use an email client(Outlook). I want to set them up on an internal server that will not be visible from the outside world(Internet). I have the mail server setup using qmail and freebsd4.7. I also want to use a fake domain name, i.e. labcomps.net,.org,.com whatever, so that I will be able to send email within the class and no email will go outside or from the outside to the inside. Questions: 1. Can I setup a dns server to do this with the fake domain name and not be visible to the outside? 2. Has somebody done this type of setup before and have any online documentation that I could follow? 3. Can somebody tell me if this is even a possibility? Thank You, Jon To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
audio mixer doesn't work
i am running freebsd 4.7, and using the latest kde packages from freebsd.org (3.0.3). My soundcard is a soundblaster live. I have no problem setting up the soundcard, it works fine, except for the fact that the mixer does not work at all. using mixer from the command line does not change the soundlevel, nor does using another program such as xmms, opmixer, or kmix. any help would be appreciated. erik To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: dos attack
Michael wrote: Thanks for all that responded. Your ideas are great but they will just slow the dos down if even that. Well, that seems like it's better than nothing. I have always regarded DOS attacks as crimes of opportunity: as you say, it doesn't take a lot of smarts to pull one off. If you make it too hard, they'll give up. So take what steps you can. I guess no one has either thought of a true way to stop a DOS or maybe its really impossible because your allowing them in to begin with. Well, it is impossible unless you shut down your site. I figured it was worth a shot to ask. Ill just wait it out for now. Eventually they will go away. They can try to take us out the game but unixhideout isnt going anywhere. So they just better get used to being second place. What concerns me about this thread is that by doing nothing, it makes the choice of UNIX as a secure OS less credible. One of the strengths of open source is that it allows rapid response to threats. By not taking what steps you can, you risk undermining that point. My two cents, of course. -- Paul Beard: seeking UNIX/internet engineering work http://paulbeard.no-ip.org/paulbeard.html 8040 27th Ave NE Seattle WA 98115 / 206 529 8400 To envision how a 4-processor system running [SunOS] 4.1.x works, think of four kids and one bathroom. -- John DiMarco To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: audio mixer doesn't work
Erik Sabowski wrote: i am running freebsd 4.7, and using the latest kde packages from freebsd.org (3.0.3). My soundcard is a soundblaster live. I have no problem setting up the soundcard, it works fine, except for the fact that the mixer does not work at all. using mixer from the command line does not change the soundlevel, nor does using another program such as xmms, opmixer, or kmix. any help would be appreciated. what specific values are you trying to change and what are you trying to do? can you supply the output of mixer? and tell us what you're like to change? -- Paul Beard: seeking UNIX/internet engineering work http://paulbeard.no-ip.org/paulbeard.html 8040 27th Ave NE Seattle WA 98115 / 206 529 8400 If you wish to live wisely, ignore sayings -- including this one. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?
As soon as my site gets big and i have a lot of users in irc, some little jealous network comes along and destroys what i worked on. The last time this happened my ISP shut ME off because it took out one of their facilities. I think this is your core problem... In all my years working tech support, I've seen that the vast majority of people being DOSed fall into three categories, Child Porn, Spammers, and IRC. If you run IRC, you will be DOSed by some snot nosed script kiddie. You are 100% correct in your assessment of their mentality, they basically find the only place where they can be the man is behind a keyboard, the sad thing is most of them don't have the slightest idea about the code behind their tools, they just know how to run them. The only way to get rid of a DOS attack is to either ride it out until they get bored, or contact your host and ask their network engineers to null route the source IP's that are sending to you. You could use IPFW to block those network packets at your kernel level, but by then the packets have already came down the wire to your server and have already affected you. If the network techs can null route the DOS upstream of you, then you should be able to remain online. Good Luck. One last thing, I had some fool trying to DOS me once from his own IP address. I simply portscanned him with Nmap and suddenly he just blinked off line. I guess it scared him sufficiently to go to sleep. - Sean To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Internal mail server
-Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 3:55 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Internal mail server Here is my problem: I have a lab with students that is going to be taught how to use an email client(Outlook). I want to set them up on an internal server that will not be visible from the outside world(Internet). I have the mail server setup using qmail and freebsd4.7. I also want to use a fake domain name, i.e. labcomps.net,.org,.com whatever, so that I will be able to send email within the class and no email will go outside or from the outside to the inside. Ironically, i just finished doing exactly that, if I understand you correctly. Questions: 1. Can I setup a dns server to do this with the fake domain name and not be visible to the outside? Yup. I set up a DNS server on my lan to respond to my fake domain. Sorry, I used a friend's DNS configuration as a guide, so I cannot give too many examples. I did check the freebsd handbook for many small items for dns though. Just make sure your hostname matches the dns stuff to make life easier. 2. Has somebody done this type of setup before and have any online documentation that I could follow? Qmail: http://logicsquad.net/freebsd/qmail-how-to.html 3. Can somebody tell me if this is even a possibility? Thank You, Jon To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Error message trying to set up sound card
Stacey Roberts wrote: Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 21:22, Tom Parquette wrote: I'm following the Handbook instructions trying to set up a sound card. At boot, I get the following messages. pcm0: Creative CT5880-C irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci2 pcm0: unable to map register space devide_probe_and_attach: pcm0 attach returned 6 Searching the questions archive didn't turn up anything helpful. Can anybody give me a push in the right direction? TIA... You might want to check for the following (presuming that you're not actually running -CURRENT):- 1] That there are no IRQ conflicts with this device 2] Make sure that the P 'n P OS option in the BIOS is disabled Regards, Stacey To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message #1 This is FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE #2 I've been looking at the motherboard's manual, and the BIOS setup, and there does not appear to be a way to turn off PNP OS. This is a Tyan Thunder K7X. I did try clearing the ESCD data but that did not seem to help. Thanks folks... To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: with respect to installing freebsd on a computer
On 2003-01-05 19:46, root [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: This is a request for help made after extensive efforts to install freebsd on my computer, and only after having tried almost everything, i was wondering if you have any suggestions. [snip] I don't know if any of this will help solve the problem, I have experimented with several parameters, using thre kernal configurator, and wonder if the disk controller I am using is compatable with freebsd. You didn't mention what the problems were when you tried to install FreeBSD on your system :-/ - Giorgos To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions?
Since the IP range seems to belong to shawcable.net (24.67.253.203)I would send an E-mail to them. The scanning back has worked for me as well BUT be carefull or you might be labled the bad one. Normaly I always poke back just to see who they are and e-mail the host if it becomes a problem. Also if you are using DSL with a CISCO 675 / 678 there are tools and patchs that can filter out most DDOS attacks. Here's some reading. You'll notice he's running some interesting Services and will find the http site is blocked. If you dig some more you'll find other interesting things as well. And no I am not and do not condone hacking just investigatingg Starting nmap V. 3.00 ( www.insecure.org/nmap/ ) No tcp,udp, or ICMP scantype specified, assuming SYN Stealth scan. Use -sP if you really don't want to portscan (and just want to see what hosts are up). Host px1ht.ok.shawcable.net (24.67.253.203) appears to be up ... good. Initiating SYN Stealth Scan against px1ht.ok.shawcable.net (24.67.253.203) Adding open port 80/tcp Adding open port 514/tcp Adding open port 554/tcp Adding open port 23/tcp Adding open port 8080/tcp Adding open port 3128/tcp Adding open port 53/tcp Bumping up senddelay by 1 (to 1), due to excessive drops Bumping up senddelay by 2 (to 3), due to excessive drops Bumping up senddelay by 3 (to 6), due to excessive drops The SYN Stealth Scan took 225 seconds to scan 1601 ports. Interesting ports on px1ht.ok.shawcable.net (24.67.253.203): (The 1577 ports scanned but not shown below are in state: closed) Port State Service 23/tcp opentelnet 53/tcp opendomain 71/tcp filterednetrjs-1 74/tcp filterednetrjs-4 80/tcp openhttp 112/tcpfilteredmcidas 314/tcpfilteredopalis-robot 341/tcpfilteredunknown 514/tcpopenshell 535/tcpfilterediiop 551/tcpfilteredcybercash 554/tcpopenrtsp 574/tcpfilteredftp-agent 597/tcpfilteredptcnameservice 632/tcpfilteredunknown 643/tcpfilteredunknown 683/tcpfilteredunknown 785/tcpfilteredunknown 819/tcpfilteredunknown 950/tcpfilteredoftep-rpc 1380/tcp filteredtelesis-licman 1652/tcp filteredxnmp 3128/tcp opensquid-http 8080/tcp openhttp-proxy -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Sean J. Countryman Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 5:04 PM To: FreeBSD Questions; Michael Subject: RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions? As soon as my site gets big and i have a lot of users in irc, some little jealous network comes along and destroys what i worked on. The last time this happened my ISP shut ME off because it took out one of their facilities. I think this is your core problem... In all my years working tech support, I've seen that the vast majority of people being DOSed fall into three categories, Child Porn, Spammers, and IRC. If you run IRC, you will be DOSed by some snot nosed script kiddie. You are 100% correct in your assessment of their mentality, they basically find the only place where they can be the man is behind a keyboard, the sad thing is most of them don't have the slightest idea about the code behind their tools, they just know how to run them. The only way to get rid of a DOS attack is to either ride it out until they get bored, or contact your host and ask their network engineers to null route the source IP's that are sending to you. You could use IPFW to block those network packets at your kernel level, but by then the packets have already came down the wire to your server and have already affected you. If the network techs can null route the DOS upstream of you, then you should be able to remain online. Good Luck. One last thing, I had some fool trying to DOS me once from his own IP address. I simply portscanned him with Nmap and suddenly he just blinked off line. I guess it scared him sufficiently to go to sleep. - Sean To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: audio mixer doesn't work
On Sunday 05 January 2003 07:01 pm, you wrote: what specific values are you trying to change and what are you trying to do? can you supply the output of mixer? and tell us what you're like to change? output of mixer: hobbes# mixer Mixer vol is currently set to 75:75 Mixer pcm is currently set to 75:75 Mixer speaker is currently set to 75:75 Mixer line is currently set to 75:75 Mixer mic is currently set to 0:0 Mixer cd is currently set to 75:75 Mixer rec is currently set to 0:0 Mixer line1is currently set to 75:75 Mixer phin is currently set to 0:0 Mixer phoutis currently set to 0:0 Mixer videois currently set to 75:75 i want to use it to control the volumes of the different inputs, so that i can change the volume of the cd independently of the pcm volume. I just realized while playing around with it that using kmix does change the values of each mixer (if i turn the master volume down in kmix, the value of 'Mixer vol' goes to '0:0', but there is no change in the volume, sound is still playing at the same volume as it was before) erik To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Palm 515 setup
On Mon, 30 Dec 2002, Anne Sipes wrote: I just got mine syncing. I put together this howto: http://www.geekhome.net/palm.html Let me know if you have any problems with it. FYI, this works on my m125 as well. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Error message trying to set up sound card
On Sun, 5 Jan 2003, Tom Parquette wrote: Date: Sun, 05 Jan 2003 20:47:11 -0500 From: Tom Parquette [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: FreeBSD Questions [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Error message trying to set up sound card Stacey Roberts wrote: Hello, On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 21:22, Tom Parquette wrote: I'm following the Handbook instructions trying to set up a sound card. At boot, I get the following messages. pcm0: Creative CT5880-C irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci2 pcm0: unable to map register space devide_probe_and_attach: pcm0 attach returned 6 I've always beat this error by disabling 'PnP OS Installed' or it's equivalent in my BIOS. Check your BIOS, disable the 'PnP OS' support and you should be all set. Good luck. JB # John Bleichert # http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: ata fallback to PIO mode on dual processor AMD systems
Quoting Bruce Campbell [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Quoting Matthew Emmerton [EMAIL PROTECTED]: [ cc'ing Soren since he's the ATA guru ] Dec 30 23:27:00 ecserv13 /kernel: ad0: trying fallback to PIO mode Dec 30 23:27:00 ecserv13 /kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. done The test continues to run with the ata controller in PIO mode, with slower performance, and higher load average. Once the master drops to PIO, attempts to access the slave then cause it to drop to PIO. Are you using 80-conductor cables on all your drives? These are required to get consistent high throughput, and running without them may cause the problems you're seeing. Thanks for the information about the design of IDE etc, and the suggestion about the cables. I was about to shuffle things to get the disks onto separate channels, but I now see that would be a mistake as my CD drive would share a cable with a disk. ps. As an aside, I have since determined that putting a PIO device and a UDMA device on the same channel does not affect the performance of the UDMA device, unless the PIO device is in use. So, sharing a low use CD rom drive with a disk wouldn't be so bad. I am puzzled about the fallback to PIO concept. If a disk has gives some sort of timeout error or whatever, why would trying PIO correct the problem ? That seems equivalent to asking the disk to do the same thing, just more slowly. In my case, some sort of timeout error occurs on ad0, so it falls back to PIO, and works. A later access to ad1 also yields a timeout error, and then it drops to PIO, and works too. I'm fairly confident both disks did not experience media errors at the same time, which suggests a problem with the onboard IDE controller, or a driver bug. Tests continue... This mail sent through www.mywaterloo.ca To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: flush?
sync? `Anti` On Sun, 5 Jan 2003 22:07:19 +0100 Mark [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: When I use dump to make a backup, I noticed that a very large file (several G), which had just been moved off the partition (several seconds before), seems to have been backup-ed by dump after all. Or, I should say, its size seems to be added to the dump-file, making my backup of that partition several G larger than it should be. This must be some sort of caching problem, as I already saw this once before, on using df, where df, for a while thereafter, still shows the size of a partition occupied after deleting a large file, only to drop back to its normal indication a few seconds later. Or it could be that dump, while the file has already been deleted, just grows extra large because of all those blocks that have been used. :( Is there a way I can flush this cache, so dump will only use files that actually still exist? Thanks. - Mark System Administrator Asarian-host.org --- If you were supposed to understand it, we wouldn't call it code. - FedEx To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: bootmgr labels
On Mon, 6 Jan 2003 04:21:28 +0100, Gustaf Sjoberg [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: hi, i'm currently dual booting freebsd 4.7 and windows xp pro on my laptop and everything works like a charm except one msall detail. when the boot selector shopws it displays the windows partition as ??. F1 -- ?? F2 -- FreeBSD does anyone know how i change them labels? thanks in anticipation, Gustaf Please check this list with Google Groups, since your question has been answered here several times in just the past 3-4 weeks. Not surprisingly, since this is such a frequently asked question, it is also answered in the FAQ section at the FreeBSD web site. -- Jud To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions? - Some helpful links
Here's some links you may find interesting Apache mod http://www.networkdweebs.com/stuff/security.html not a complete solution but it will slow them down In an article from http://slashdot.org/articles/02/10/27/140212.shtml?tid=172 there is a link http://www.research.att.com/ ~smb/papers/pushback-impl.pdf pushback on FreeBSD Traffic filtering http://www10.org/cdrom/papers/409/ Hope some of this helps... Can't stand hearing a great UNIX site is being screwed with... Cheers M;) -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Mike Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 7:00 PM To: 'FreeBSD Questions' Subject: RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions? Since the IP range seems to belong to shawcable.net (24.67.253.203)I would send an E-mail to them. The scanning back has worked for me as well BUT be carefull or you might be labled the bad one. Normaly I always poke back just to see who they are and e-mail the host if it becomes a problem. Also if you are using DSL with a CISCO 675 / 678 there are tools and patchs that can filter out most DDOS attacks. Here's some reading. You'll notice he's running some interesting Services and will find the http site is blocked. If you dig some more you'll find other interesting things as well. And no I am not and do not condone hacking just investigatingg Starting nmap V. 3.00 ( www.insecure.org/nmap/ ) No tcp,udp, or ICMP scantype specified, assuming SYN Stealth scan. Use -sP if you really don't want to portscan (and just want to see what hosts are up). Host px1ht.ok.shawcable.net (24.67.253.203) appears to be up ... good. Initiating SYN Stealth Scan against px1ht.ok.shawcable.net (24.67.253.203) Adding open port 80/tcp Adding open port 514/tcp Adding open port 554/tcp Adding open port 23/tcp Adding open port 8080/tcp Adding open port 3128/tcp Adding open port 53/tcp Bumping up senddelay by 1 (to 1), due to excessive drops Bumping up senddelay by 2 (to 3), due to excessive drops Bumping up senddelay by 3 (to 6), due to excessive drops The SYN Stealth Scan took 225 seconds to scan 1601 ports. Interesting ports on px1ht.ok.shawcable.net (24.67.253.203): (The 1577 ports scanned but not shown below are in state: closed) Port State Service 23/tcp opentelnet 53/tcp opendomain 71/tcp filterednetrjs-1 74/tcp filterednetrjs-4 80/tcp openhttp 112/tcpfilteredmcidas 314/tcpfilteredopalis-robot 341/tcpfilteredunknown 514/tcpopenshell 535/tcpfilterediiop 551/tcpfilteredcybercash 554/tcpopenrtsp 574/tcpfilteredftp-agent 597/tcpfilteredptcnameservice 632/tcpfilteredunknown 643/tcpfilteredunknown 683/tcpfilteredunknown 785/tcpfilteredunknown 819/tcpfilteredunknown 950/tcpfilteredoftep-rpc 1380/tcp filteredtelesis-licman 1652/tcp filteredxnmp 3128/tcp opensquid-http 8080/tcp openhttp-proxy -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Sean J. Countryman Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 5:04 PM To: FreeBSD Questions; Michael Subject: RE: DOS ATTACK. Any Suggestions? As soon as my site gets big and i have a lot of users in irc, some little jealous network comes along and destroys what i worked on. The last time this happened my ISP shut ME off because it took out one of their facilities. I think this is your core problem... In all my years working tech support, I've seen that the vast majority of people being DOSed fall into three categories, Child Porn, Spammers, and IRC. If you run IRC, you will be DOSed by some snot nosed script kiddie. You are 100% correct in your assessment of their mentality, they basically find the only place where they can be the man is behind a keyboard, the sad thing is most of them don't have the slightest idea about the code behind their tools, they just know how to run them. The only way to get rid of a DOS attack is to either ride it out until they get bored, or contact your host and ask their network engineers to null route the source IP's that are sending to you. You could use IPFW to block those network packets at your kernel level, but by then the packets have already came down the wire to your server and have already affected you. If the network techs can null route the DOS upstream of you, then you should be able to remain online. Good Luck. One last thing, I had some fool trying to DOS me once from his own IP address. I simply portscanned him with Nmap and suddenly he just blinked off line. I guess it scared him sufficiently to go to sleep. - Sean To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL
Re: ata fallback to PIO mode on dual processor AMD systems
This would be legacy behaviour from the days of buggy ATA33/UDMA implementations, where falling back to PIO mode would allow a device with a buggy UDMA implementation (Unfortunately rather common at the time) to function. --Adam - Original Message - From: Bruce Campbell [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 10:01 PM Subject: Re: ata fallback to PIO mode on dual processor AMD systems Quoting Bruce Campbell [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Quoting Matthew Emmerton [EMAIL PROTECTED]: [ cc'ing Soren since he's the ATA guru ] Dec 30 23:27:00 ecserv13 /kernel: ad0: trying fallback to PIO mode Dec 30 23:27:00 ecserv13 /kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. done The test continues to run with the ata controller in PIO mode, with slower performance, and higher load average. Once the master drops to PIO, attempts to access the slave then cause it to drop to PIO. Are you using 80-conductor cables on all your drives? These are required to get consistent high throughput, and running without them may cause the problems you're seeing. Thanks for the information about the design of IDE etc, and the suggestion about the cables. I was about to shuffle things to get the disks onto separate channels, but I now see that would be a mistake as my CD drive would share a cable with a disk. ps. As an aside, I have since determined that putting a PIO device and a UDMA device on the same channel does not affect the performance of the UDMA device, unless the PIO device is in use. So, sharing a low use CD rom drive with a disk wouldn't be so bad. I am puzzled about the fallback to PIO concept. If a disk has gives some sort of timeout error or whatever, why would trying PIO correct the problem ? That seems equivalent to asking the disk to do the same thing, just more slowly. In my case, some sort of timeout error occurs on ad0, so it falls back to PIO, and works. A later access to ad1 also yields a timeout error, and then it drops to PIO, and works too. I'm fairly confident both disks did not experience media errors at the same time, which suggests a problem with the onboard IDE controller, or a driver bug. Tests continue... This mail sent through www.mywaterloo.ca To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Forged e-mails
It has come to my attention that an unknown party has been sending messages to several of the FreeBSD mailing lists from the address [EMAIL PROTECTED]. The messages are not mine; they're being sent from a bogus account on a Webmail service known as FastMail. An abuse report has been filed with that service. Until the account is disabled, kindly ignore all mail from that address. --Brett Glass To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Forged e-mails
On Sunday, 5 January 2003 at 20:53:41 -0700, Brett Glass wrote: It has come to my attention that an unknown party has been sending messages to several of the FreeBSD mailing lists from the address [EMAIL PROTECTED]. The messages are not mine; they're being sent from a bogus account on a Webmail service known as FastMail. An abuse report has been filed with that service. Until the account is disabled, kindly ignore all mail from that address. *sigh* Brett, this is off-topic. We've repeatedly asked you in the last few days not to send off-topic mail. Please don't do it again. Yes, we realize that the mail is forged. You're not exactly the only one who's had his name abused in this manner, and we're doing what we can to bring the perpetrator(s) to justice. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Forged e-mails
In message: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Greg 'groggy' Lehey [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: : On Sunday, 5 January 2003 at 20:53:41 -0700, Brett Glass wrote: : It has come to my attention that an unknown party has been sending messages : to several of the FreeBSD mailing lists from the address [EMAIL PROTECTED]. : The messages are not mine; they're being sent from a bogus account on a : Webmail service known as FastMail. An abuse report has been filed with : that service. Until the account is disabled, kindly ignore all mail from : that address. : : *sigh* Brett, this is off-topic. We've repeatedly asked you in the : last few days not to send off-topic mail. Please don't do it again. : : Yes, we realize that the mail is forged. You're not exactly the only : one who's had his name abused in this manner, and we're doing what we : can to bring the perpetrator(s) to justice. Actually, it isn't that off topic. The forgery was a good one, so one disclaimer is warranted. Multiple ones aren't, of course, but a one shot isn't that bad. Warner To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
help with Lexar JumpDrive keychain USB device?
Hi all, I have a Lexar 128Mb JumpDrive USB keychain thingy. It works beatifully on a RedHat Linux system and a Windows 2000 system. When I plug it into a FreeBSD 4.7 release system I get the following: [...] Jan 5 14:01:33 redtail login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0 Jan 5 14:01:54 redtail /kernel: umass0: LEXR PLUG DRIVE LEXR PLUG DRIVE, rev 1.10/0.01, addr 2 Jan 5 14:01:54 redtail /kernel: da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 Jan 5 14:01:54 redtail /kernel: da0: LEXAR DIGITAL FILM /W1. Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device Jan 5 14:01:54 redtail /kernel: da0: 650KB/s transfers Jan 5 14:01:54 redtail /kernel: da0: 123MB (251904 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 123C) Jan 5 14:03:26 redtail /kernel: da0: reading primary partition table: error reading fsbn 0 [...] I've tried mounting /dev/da0{,a,b,c,d,e,s1,s2,...} and can't find anything that doesn't generate the error reading fsbn 0 message. The hardware is a Dell OptiPlex GX110, and the USB hardware says this via dmesg: [...] Jan 5 12:50:31 redtail /kernel: uhci0: Intel 82801AA (ICH) USB controller port 0xff80-0xff9f irq 11 at device 31.2 on pci0 Jan 5 12:50:31 redtail /kernel: usb0: Intel 82801AA (ICH) USB controller on uhci0 Jan 5 12:50:31 redtail /kernel: usb0: USB revision 1.0 Jan 5 12:50:31 redtail /kernel: uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 Jan 5 12:50:31 redtail /kernel: uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered [...] The key arrived with a VFAT16 filesystem, and it now has a VFAT32 filesystem (built via windows 2000). Can anyone suggest something a next step? g. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Laptops w/ FreeBSD pre-loaded (somewhat OT)
On Sunday, December 29, 2002, at 04:00 PM, Scott Robbins wrote: On Sun, Dec 29, 2002 at 09:28:31PM -0500, John Bleichert wrote: Last year (when I wasn't in the market for a laptop) I found a site/manufacturer which sold Athlon- and Pentium-based laptops with Free/OpenBSD and/or Linux pre-installed. Now that I'm in the market I can't find the site to save my life. Has anybody seen such a site anywhere? I thought I found the site linked from freebsd.org but no luck. I know Walmart sells some laptops (or is it only desktops--don't have time to check at this instant) with some version of Linux installed. If you do find out, please post the site. Thanks -- Scott Robbins Scott, You would be referring to the bastardized linux thing called Lindows. We were interested in at work for a test and horked up the $99.00. What a waste! Mandrake 9.0 is a better desktop distro. It biggest selling point is that it's running Transmeta's CPU's and it's only $350.00 for their high end device. You'd be as well of with one of the mail stations since you'd at least get some support if something breaks. I know that the Sun reps at work all carry HP laptops loaded with Intel/Solaris. They have told me that they normally load with disks burned from the ISO's on their own web site (freely downloadable) with out any problems. This leads me to think that your odds of having unix drivers for the device available would be rather high. HTH, Jimi To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message