BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Andy Sjostrom
To whom this may concern,
H-E-L-P!
LOL!
 I've been online since 1992( the windows 3.1 days for me.) I'm 48 yrs.old. and 
also a windows XP
user.
 Because of recent issue I have had with Mr. William Gates and his product.
about every 6 months I have had to overhaul my windows XP. during the last up 
grade I was told
that my XP product code was invaild, then when is made the repair up grades 
something in my
registory changed, and when that auto updater downloaded the new security 
patches it somehow
downloaded 2969 trojans as well.

 I have decided to start the search for a new OS.
In my case the new OS must be completely 100 percent user friendly.
Please bare in mind that 100 percent means NO CODE writting. I'm not a 
programer...LOL!
 I run a very small one man company at,
http://www.geocities.com/andy_sjostrom/index.html

 From time to time I also like to rip and burn a CD as well,
Publish articles to my yahoo 360 blog. edit a few images from time to to time.
 surf the net, copy and paste, chat with friends in my favorite yahoo chat room.
 fold protiens for the [EMAIL PROTECTED] project at stanford U.
(I'm on team #40154.)
 I also have a logitech Clicksmart420 that the new OS must be willing to accept.
I've been doing some reading and every thing I have been able to find for OS's 
boils down to three
basic choices.
BSD
Unix
Linux
A windows Hybird like ReactOS.

There is one other very important thing Because I'm on a fixed income and 
things with me are very
tight money wise the new OS must be free.
 Is there any thing you can do to help me. Such as point me in the right 
direction.




 

  .
DA Consultants 
George A. Sjostrom II
Helping those who can help them selves
http://www.geocities.com/andy_sjostrom/index.html







__ 
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Just $16.99/mo. or less. 
dsl.yahoo.com 

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Ipfilter upgrade

2005-12-24 Thread mike.unixway
Has anybody tried to upgrade from the 3r branch of Ipfilter to 4th in 
FreeBSD 5.4?
The procedure described in official document isn't correct - my kernel 
don't compile with ipfilter - couldn't create needed dependencies. Has 
anybody encountered such problem?

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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Robert Slade
On Sat, 2005-12-24 at 08:10, Andy Sjostrom wrote:
 To whom this may concern,
 H-E-L-P!
 LOL!
  I've been online since 1992( the windows 3.1 days for me.) I'm 48 yrs.old. 
 and also a windows XP
 user.
  Because of recent issue I have had with Mr. William Gates and his product.
 about every 6 months I have had to overhaul my windows XP. during the last up 
 grade I was told
 that my XP product code was invaild, then when is made the repair up grades 
 something in my
 registory changed, and when that auto updater downloaded the new security 
 patches it somehow
 downloaded 2969 trojans as well.
 
  I have decided to start the search for a new OS.
 In my case the new OS must be completely 100 percent user friendly.
 Please bare in mind that 100 percent means NO CODE writting. I'm not a 
 programer...LOL!
  I run a very small one man company at,
 http://www.geocities.com/andy_sjostrom/index.html
 
  From time to time I also like to rip and burn a CD as well,
 Publish articles to my yahoo 360 blog. edit a few images from time to to time.
  surf the net, copy and paste, chat with friends in my favorite yahoo chat 
 room.
  fold protiens for the [EMAIL PROTECTED] project at stanford U.
 (I'm on team #40154.)
  I also have a logitech Clicksmart420 that the new OS must be willing to 
 accept.
 I've been doing some reading and every thing I have been able to find for 
 OS's boils down to three
 basic choices.
 BSD
 Unix
 Linux
 A windows Hybird like ReactOS.
 
 There is one other very important thing Because I'm on a fixed income and 
 things with me are very
 tight money wise the new OS must be free.
  Is there any thing you can do to help me. Such as point me in the right 
 direction.
 
 
 
 
  
 
   .
 DA Consultants 
 George A. Sjostrom II
 Helping those who can help them selves
 http://www.geocities.com/andy_sjostrom/index.html
 

Andy,

Welcome.

I understand your position, and if you will accept some thoughts from
someone older than you by 10 years.

Very few of the alternatives to Windows have the ability to run on any
platform and it is likely that you will run into compatibility problems
so you will need to be more aware of the hardware you are using
including editing scripts etc. 

You are probably more used to doing things via a GUI. Whilst BSD does
run either gnome or KDE etc, you will still need to do a fair amount via
the command line even if it is just to get the GUI working. There is one
tip here - read the handbook. The Linux Distributions are in general
more suited to running a GUI and some install one as the default. 

I have not used any of the other versions of BSD (Net and Open) but
FreeBSD is more suited to server applications although that is changing
and it will run as a desktop machine. 

I would suggest that you try some to the Linux distributions - you can
get or download live CD's which will run without being installed so you
can try them before committing to an installation. ISTR that there is a
FreeBSD live CD available.


You can find out more about the various distributions at:

http://distrowatch.com/

BTW, I used to say I'm no programmer but .

Let me know if you have any questions.

Rob


   

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Re: Cannot start X

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight

Teilhard Knight wrote:


Hi:

I just installed FreeBSD 6.0 on a P4 HT, and I cannot start X. Actually I
want to start KDE; the .xinitrc is in place, but I couldn't start it 
before
I wrote it, either. As I cannot copy and paste, I do not give you my 
xorg.conf
file, but I need the i810 driver for a Realtek A'67 integrated sound 
device

whose chip apparently is Intel.



Hrm, isn't i810 the integrated video?



Oh, yes, I am sorry. Don't know how I could mess things.



Upon startx, I get in the end:

(==) Using config file /etc/X11/xorg.conf
[drm] failed to load kernel module i915
(EE) I810(0): [dri] DRIScreenInit failed. Disabling DRI.
start: not found.



This looks suspiciously like a misconfiguration.  Is the word
start by itself in your .xinitrc, by chance?



Yes, I didn't know it couldn't be used. I replaced my .xinitrc file to 
contain 'exec startkde', and all is well now.


Thanks so much for your feedback.

Teilhard. 


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USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight
It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new hardware leaves 
you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the option to use an USB 
keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to make a USB mouse to work. The 
OS broadly supports serial mice and hardly PS/2 mice, both almost out of the 
market nowadays. Are USB mice supported by FreeBSD?


Teilhard. 


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Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Frank Staals

Teilhard Knight wrote:

It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new hardware 
leaves you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the option to 
use an USB keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to make a USB 
mouse to work. The OS broadly supports serial mice and hardly PS/2 
mice, both almost out of the market nowadays. Are USB mice supported 
by FreeBSD?


Teilhard.
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Currently all three systems which run FreeBSD have USB mice, two of them 
just plain Logitech optical mouses, the third is a Logitech MX 300, but 
every other mouse should work when you have enabled moused. Try plugin 
in the mouse when FreeBSD is up and running, it should detect it 
automatically


--
-Frank Staals


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Re: HP Scanner:: zilch

2005-12-24 Thread Gary Kline
On Fri, Dec 23, 2005 at 09:57:57PM -0700, Warren Block wrote:
 On Thu, 22 Dec 2005, Gary Kline wrote:
 
 My Epson requires this line in epson.conf:
 
 usb /dev/uscanner0
 
 The hp.conf file kind of implies something similar, but I can't tell
 whether it would want the line above or this:
 
 /dev/uscanner0
   option connect-device
 
  Hm, this is strange. I have two hp files in sane.d, both sseem
  oriented toward Linux.  There is an entry for the 4100c in
  hp.conf, but it wants to create /dev/scanner.
 
 That line tells sane which device to use.  In FreeBSD, that's 
 /dev/uscanner0.

How do I tell sane to use hp.conf (or my new hp4100.conf)?
Do I need to put something in /etc/rc.conf, eg, or what?
This is what I have the seems apropos:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/local/etc/sane.d# cat hp4100.conf
#
##MODELED AFTER: ma1509.conf: see sane-ma1509(5)
##hp4100.conf: 
#

#Warm-up time for the lamp in seconds
###option warmup-time 30

#
# USB-scanners supported by the hp-backend
# HP ScanJet 4100C
usb 0x03f0 0x0101

#Manual setting (e.g. for FreeBSD)
/dev/uscanner0

My best shot; round #1.
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/local/etc/sane.d# ll hp*
 -r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  497 Dec 22 16:40 hp.conf
 -r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  238 Oct  9 23:09 hp5400.conf
 
 From hp.conf::
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/local/etc/sane.d# more hp.conf
 scsi HP
 # Uncomment the following if you have Error during device I/O on SCSI
 #   option dumb-read
 #
 # The usual place for a SCSI-scanner on Linux
 /dev/scanner
 #
 # USB-scanners supported by the hp-backend
 # HP ScanJet 4100C
 usb 0x03f0 0x0101
  .
  .
  .
 
 Would it make sense to create an hp4100.conf with your epson line
 usb /dev/uscanner0 as a first line?
 
 It looks like all HP scanners other than the HP5400 are defined in 
 hp.conf, so use that one.

My rational against hp.conf is the ^/dev/scanner line as 
well as the first SCSI line.  What does scsi HP do?
I don't use SCSI in this FBSD server.

 
 I am missing /dev/uscanner0.  How is this /dev created?
 
 When the kernel detects the USB scanner, it should create 
 /dev/uscanner0.  

Should I uncomment the USB 2.0 device in my KERNCONF file?


 Back in 5.4 or so, my Thinkpad would not detect the 
 scanner unless I hot-plugged the USB cable (leaving the scanner 
 connected and just powering it on did not work).  On a desktop system, 
 just turning on the scanner with the USB cable works.
 
 All of this may have changed with 6.0, to which you should upgrade 
 unless you have a very compelling reason to stick with the obsolete 5.3.


I built my 5.4 upgrades a week+ ago.  Installed kernel and 
world Thursday mornng.  I'm using a desktop in office for this;
my ThinkPad has no USB.  Anyway, some part of the scanner 
hardware is trashed; part(s) being replaced.  When I see 
/dev/uscanner0, things should look lots brighter.  I hope.


 
 q2 16:27 tao [5015] kldstat
 Id Refs AddressSize Name
 1   11 0xc040 5e7530   kernel
 2   14 0xc09e8000 537f0acpi.ko
 31 0xc1aaf000 2000 blank_saver.ko
 41 0xc1ad1000 17000linux.ko
 51 0xc2352000 3000 uscanner.ko
 
 Does this output look right?  This may be right the scanner
 wasn't seen.  I figured that by kldloading uscanner.ko,
 /dev/uscanner0 would be auto-created.  I need some other
 magic.
 
 I have the USB modules in my kernel, so I don't see it in kldstat.


AFAIK, three of my USB modules are builtins.  Would you please 
grep usb your KERNEL file?  gotta be something like this
why uscanner0 isn't there.

thanks much,

gary


 
 -Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA

-- 
   Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED]   www.thought.org Public service Unix

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Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight

Teilhard Knight wrote:

It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new hardware 
leaves you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the option to use 
an USB keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to make a USB mouse to 
work. The OS broadly supports serial mice and hardly PS/2 mice, both 
almost out of the market nowadays. Are USB mice supported by FreeBSD?


Teilhard.
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Currently all three systems which run FreeBSD have USB mice, two of them 
just plain Logitech optical mouses, the third is a Logitech MX 300, but 
every other mouse should work when you have enabled moused. Try plugin in 
the mouse when FreeBSD is up and running, it should detect it 
automatically


It didn't work. Actually I have a little more than a USB mouse, I have a 
wireless mouse and wireless keyboard which are both controlled by a central 
unit which plugs into an USB port in the computer. The keyboard works well, 
with the option of booting with an USB keyboard, but I cannot make the mouse 
work. Any suggestions?


Teilhard. 


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Re: ipnat and ping problem.

2005-12-24 Thread Michal Mertl
Maślanka Wojciech píše v pá 23. 12. 2005 v 23:07 +0100:
 This is my network:
 Internet---[rl0, 192.168.0.50_10.0.0.1
 ,rl1]--[10.0.0.2]
 On 10.0.0.2 machine I cant ping any host in internet. I can ping only
 10.0.0.1 and 192.168.0.50. :(
 Whats wrong??
 
 
 
 [/usr/src]#uname -a
 FreeBSD freebsd.mila10.6 6.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE
 
 
 [/usr/src]#ipfstat -io
 pass out quick all
 pass in quick all
 
 
 [/usr/src]#ipnat -l
 List of active MAP/Redirect filters:
 map rl0 10.0.0.0/24 - 192.168.0.50/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp
 map rl0 10.0.0.0/24 - 192.168.0.50/32 portmap tcp/udp auto
 map rl0 10.0.0.0/24 - 192.168.0.50/32
 

You need also
map rl0 10.0.0.0/24 - 192.168.0.50/32 icmpidmap icmp 64000:65535

In the documentation of ipnat(5) there's written that for this to
reliably work you have to recompile the world with limited PID_MAX but
it works without it.


 List of active sessions:
 MAP 10.0.0.2  3610  - - 192.168.0.508666  [66.249.85.83 80]
 MAP 10.0.0.2   3609  - - 192.168.0.508665  [66.249.85.83 80]
 MAP 10.0.0.2  3608  - - 192.168.0.508664  [66.249.85.19 80]
 MAP 10.0.0.2   3607  - - 192.168.0.508663  [194.204.152.34 53]
 MAP 10.0.0.2  3606  - - 192.168.0.508662  [66.249.85.83 80]
 


Michal

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Re: what am i doing wrong?!

2005-12-24 Thread Gary Kline
On Fri, Dec 23, 2005 at 10:07:21PM -0700, Warren Block wrote:
 On Fri, 23 Dec 2005, Gary Kline wrote:
 
 Do I need to have the device for USB 2.0 perhaps??
 
 Only in the unlikely event that it's a USB 2 scanner.  But I thought you 
 were kldloading the uscanner module, and here you have it built in the 
 kernel.  Don't do both--although the system shouldn't permit that.
 

Yep; kldload gives me grief so I deleted the line from
/etc/rc.conf.


  That is the only thing that is still commented.  I'll
  try that later on today.  As root, yes, I am able to
  have sane test, not as a user.  The scanner I am testing
  is recognized--HP ScanJet 4100C.
 
 What do you mean by this, exactly?  You see a message on the root 
 console?

I checked the sane website and found the 4100c supported.
I should not have said recognized; it isn't.  Either the
scanner or the transformer or the USB cable it shot.

 
 But it was sold AS-IS and may well be broken.  My friend got a 
 *second* 4100C for $1.00 [no, not kidding]; it works on his Windows 
 box.  ((I'll gladly let him scan things if he is willing.))
 
 Have him test the first scanner on his system.
 
Underway; he came back and picked everything up and will
test to see what's shot.  Once I've got a scanner and xsane
working on FBSD I'm going to have a shot of Yukon Jack
and sit by the fireplace.  

gary


-- 
   Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED]   www.thought.org Public service Unix

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umass detected, but da is never created

2005-12-24 Thread Philip Lykke Carlsen
I have this external harddisk kit, and when I plug it in, the system correctly 
recognizes it as a umass.. but afterwards, the da device is never created..

this is what I get from the console:

umass0: vendor 0x05e3 USB TO IDE, rev 2.00/0.33, addr 2
umass0: BBB reset failed, TIMEOUT
umass0: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, TIMEOUT

Also, the very same thing but the timeouts are happening if I connect an Apple 
iPod.. 

And for the record, I had this problem with both the generic and my custom 
kernel.. both with umass,da,ses,pass compiled in..

Any ideas as for how to solve this?
Any guidelines and I'd gladly edit the files in question and submit a patch, 
when I get it working.. 

PS, Any other usb-drive I've tried has worked without problems..
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Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Robert Slade
On Sat, 2005-12-24 at 10:15, Teilhard Knight wrote:
  Teilhard Knight wrote:
 
  It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new hardware 
  leaves you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the option to use 
  an USB keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to make a USB mouse to 
  work. The OS broadly supports serial mice and hardly PS/2 mice, both 
  almost out of the market nowadays. Are USB mice supported by FreeBSD?
 
  Teilhard.
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  Currently all three systems which run FreeBSD have USB mice, two of them 
  just plain Logitech optical mouses, the third is a Logitech MX 300, but 
  every other mouse should work when you have enabled moused. Try plugin in 
  the mouse when FreeBSD is up and running, it should detect it 
  automatically
 
 It didn't work. Actually I have a little more than a USB mouse, I have a 
 wireless mouse and wireless keyboard which are both controlled by a central 
 unit which plugs into an USB port in the computer. The keyboard works well, 
 with the option of booting with an USB keyboard, but I cannot make the mouse 
 work. Any suggestions?
 
 Teilhard. 

I can confirm what Frank says. I have a number of machines running
mainly Freebsd. USB and PS/2 mice work fine on both OS' but I did have
problems with a wireless mouse on both. The problem lies with the mouse
connection to the wireless hub. Under XP I had to press the connect
button on both the hub and mouse after booting to get the mouse to
connect to the hub and then re-boot to get XP to recognise the mouse was
there. 

I gave up on the wireless mouse in the end it was to much trouble.

Rob  


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acpi: throttle state in 6.0

2005-12-24 Thread Niklas Nielsen
First of all - Merry Christmas :)

I am new on the list (and dane) - so please bare with me.

I noticed, when upgrading from 5.4 to 6.0 - that
hw.acpi.cpu.throttle_statedon't appear in
6.0.
I have a IBM ThinkPad T40 with a centrino CPU.

Is there another way to throttle down the CPU in 6.0?

Best regards
Niklas Nielsen
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Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight

On 12/24/05, Teilhard Knight [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Teilhard Knight wrote:

 It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new hardware
 leaves you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the option to use
 an USB keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to make a USB mouse to
 work. The OS broadly supports serial mice and hardly PS/2 mice, both
 almost out of the market nowadays. Are USB mice supported by FreeBSD?

 Teilhard.
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 Currently all three systems which run FreeBSD have USB mice, two of them
 just plain Logitech optical mouses, the third is a Logitech MX 300, but
 every other mouse should work when you have enabled moused. Try plugin 
 in

 the mouse when FreeBSD is up and running, it should detect it
 automatically

It didn't work. Actually I have a little more than a USB mouse, I have a
wireless mouse and wireless keyboard which are both controlled by a 
central
unit which plugs into an USB port in the computer. The keyboard works 
well,
with the option of booting with an USB keyboard, but I cannot make the 
mouse

work. Any suggestions?

Teilhard.

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load the ums module by typing these  command. you need to be root though.



# kldload ums
# moused -p /dev/ums0 -t auto

then see if the mouse daemon is running using top or ps.

---
if this does not work you may have to rebuild yoru kernel with the
following options

device ohci
device ums
--

Thanks. Upon issuing the command:

# kldload ums,

I get:

'kldload: can't load ums: file exists'.

But if I go to /dev, ums is not present. Are you sure kldload is the right 
command?


Teilhard.


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Re: Best Scanner recs, please?

2005-12-24 Thread Martin P. Hansen
On Fri, 23 Dec 2005, Gary Kline wrote:
   Thanks; this model is on my list.   Do you have USB 2.0
   defined (uncommented) in your KERNEL config file (and thus
   built into your kernel)??  I'm trying to figure out howto
   create /dev/uscanner0.

I have the ehci device defined, but since I don't any USB 2 ports
it probably doesn't matter. I'm running with a GENERIC conf for
6.0-STABLE with usb built-in.

As I see it the uscanner device will probe the generic usbdevice
and recognize the scanner and create a devfs entry. This happens
for me when I plug it in.

Somewhere around the 5.3-RELEASE it was necessary to modify
/usr/src/sys/dev/usb/uscanner.c to include the LiDE 30 scanner.

Perhaps it is interesting to see whether the scanner appears in
`usbdevs -v` if you don't get a /dev/uscanner0. Mine shows as:

port 2 addr 3: full speed, power 500 mA, config 1, CanoScan(0x220e),
Canon(0x04a9), rev 1.00

-- 
Martin P. Hansen
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Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight

 
  It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new hardware
  leaves you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the option to 
  use
  an USB keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to make a USB mouse 
  to

  work. The OS broadly supports serial mice and hardly PS/2 mice, both
  almost out of the market nowadays. Are USB mice supported by FreeBSD?
 
  Teilhard.
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  Currently all three systems which run FreeBSD have USB mice, two of 
  them
  just plain Logitech optical mouses, the third is a Logitech MX 300, 
  but

  every other mouse should work when you have enabled moused. Try plugin
  in
  the mouse when FreeBSD is up and running, it should detect it
  automatically

 It didn't work. Actually I have a little more than a USB mouse, I have a
 wireless mouse and wireless keyboard which are both controlled by a
 central
 unit which plugs into an USB port in the computer. The keyboard works
 well,
 with the option of booting with an USB keyboard, but I cannot make the
 mouse
 work. Any suggestions?

 Teilhard.

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load the ums module by typing these  command. you need to be root though.



# kldload ums
# moused -p /dev/ums0 -t auto

then see if the mouse daemon is running using top or ps.

---
if this does not work you may have to rebuild yoru kernel with the
following options

device ohci
device ums
--

Thanks. Upon issuing the command:

# kldload ums,

I get:

'kldload: can't load ums: file exists'.

But if I go to /dev, ums is not present. Are you sure kldload is the right
command?

Teilhard.


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i am positive.
The message basically means that the ums module is already. You can
check this by issuing the command

# kldstat

Yes, I have found it. It is under /usr/src/sys/modules. Shouldn't it be 
under /dev? The second command you ask me to perform gives an error: 'no 
such device ums0'. What should I do now?


Teilhard


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RE: FreeBSD router two DSL connections

2005-12-24 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt

http://www.edimax.com/html/english/products/PRI582.htm

...Performs Outbound load balancing by session, weight round robin or
traffic...

Note that they say by SESSION not by PACKET.

It's marketingspeak.  They are simply using the term load balancing
for a device that doesen't actually load balance.  Apparently
they figure that if they say session load balancing even though
there is no such accepted definition, that then they are somehow not
lying.

It's akin to someone saying that FreeBSD is a kind of Linux in a
sentence that uses Linux to indicate open source operating systems

Apparently you never heard the old saying  A grain of truth is
buried in all great lies


Ted

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Winelfred G.
Pasamba
Sent: Thursday, December 22, 2005 11:30 PM
To: Ted Mittelstaedt
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FreeBSD router two DSL connections


I wonder if these routers are using freebsd

http://www.edimax.com/html/english/products/list-router.htm

2 WAN, 4 WAN, etc...

and i also wonder what happens if one WAN goes down? or if the
WANs are of
different speeds?

On 12/23/05, Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, December 22, 2005 3:09 AM
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: RE: FreeBSD router two DSL connections
 
 
  Which is not redundant.
 
 
 
  Considering the OP asked for specifics on how to do this and your
 
  response as been a bunch of theoretical gobbdleygook that
is flat out
 
  wrong network theory, you haven't done anything to help the
 poor bastard.
 
 
 
 Hi,
 
 
 
 This is a pretty firey debate.
 
 
 
 I have a question along the lines of this thread. I currently
 have a 1.5Mbit
 ADSL tail at the school that I work for. This tail connects to
 the Education
 Office which hosts a variety of websites, we then get internet access
 through the education office.
 
 
 
 We currently also have 230 PCs, and the connection is slowing down
 significantly. What I planned on doing was purchasing a
20Mbit ADSL 2+
 connection and setting up a FreeBSD router which forwards
all internet
 traffic through the ADSL2+ connection, and the Education
Office traffic
 would be forwarded through the existing connection. Is this feasible?

 The easiest way would be to purchase a DSL modem/router for use
 with the ADSL2 connection (or a ADSL2 modem coupled to a
 etherent-to-ethernet
 DSL router)  Set this up as a network address translator, plug it
 into your school network. (you can use FreeBSD for this if
you want)  You
 will need
 to do a bit of exploring to find out the subnets that the ED office is
 using.

 For example, suppose ED office has assigned IP subnet 10.0.10.0/24
 to your school.  Their existing DSL tail has an IP number of 10.0.10.1
 on it.  You have your PC's seup to use IP addresses 10.0.10.10 -
 10.0.10.240
 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 and a gateway of 10.0.10.1

 You do some queries with nslookup to find out all the IP
adresses of the
 Ed servers, and you find they are on subnets 10.0.12.x,   10.0.15.x,
 192.168.4.x, etc.

 So, first thing you do is you setup your BSD system/DSL
router/DSl modem
 as a translator, and set it's internal interface IP address
to 10.0.10.2

 Then you add in a bunch of static routes into it for the ED
subnets you
 discovered, pointing those subnets to 10.0.10.1

 Last you set your PC's to use 10.0.10.2 as their default gateway.

 When the PC's send traffic to the Internet the router sends
that out the
 ADSL2 line

 When the PC's send traffic to ED, the router issues an ICMP
redirect that
 installs an ICMP route in the PC's that points to 10.0.10.1 for that
 host.

 Ted

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added unto
you.

Winelfred G. Pasamba
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Computer Science Department, AUP Online Information System
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Re: acpi: throttle state in 6.0

2005-12-24 Thread Eric Kjeldergaard
On Saturday 24 December 2005 20:01, Niklas Nielsen wrote:
 First of all - Merry Christmas :)

 I am new on the list (and dane) - so please bare with me.

 I noticed, when upgrading from 5.4 to 6.0 - that
 hw.acpi.cpu.throttle_statedon't appear in
 6.0.
 I have a IBM ThinkPad T40 with a centrino CPU.

 Is there another way to throttle down the CPU in 6.0?

This can be done dynamically by powerd(8) or manually with the dev.cpu.0.freq 
sysctl.  Regarding the latter method, the dev.cpu.0.freq_levels sysctl 
displays the available frequencies detected for the processor.

-- Eric


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Description: PGP signature


Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight

On 12/24/05, Teilhard Knight [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  
   It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new 
   hardware

   leaves you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the option to
   use
   an USB keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to make a USB 
   mouse

   to
   work. The OS broadly supports serial mice and hardly PS/2 mice, 
   both
   almost out of the market nowadays. Are USB mice supported by 
   FreeBSD?

  
   Teilhard.
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   Currently all three systems which run FreeBSD have USB mice, two of
   them
   just plain Logitech optical mouses, the third is a Logitech MX 300,
   but
   every other mouse should work when you have enabled moused. Try 
   plugin

   in
   the mouse when FreeBSD is up and running, it should detect it
   automatically
 
  It didn't work. Actually I have a little more than a USB mouse, I have 
  a

  wireless mouse and wireless keyboard which are both controlled by a
  central
  unit which plugs into an USB port in the computer. The keyboard works
  well,
  with the option of booting with an USB keyboard, but I cannot make the
  mouse
  work. Any suggestions?
 
  Teilhard.
 
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 load the ums module by typing these  command. you need to be root 
 though.




 # kldload ums
 # moused -p /dev/ums0 -t auto

 then see if the mouse daemon is running using top or ps.

 ---
 if this does not work you may have to rebuild yoru kernel with the
 following options

 device ohci
 device ums
 --

 Thanks. Upon issuing the command:

 # kldload ums,

 I get:

 'kldload: can't load ums: file exists'.

 But if I go to /dev, ums is not present. Are you sure kldload is the 
 right

 command?

 Teilhard.


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i am positive.
The message basically means that the ums module is already. You can
check this by issuing the command

# kldstat

Yes, I have found it. It is under /usr/src/sys/modules. Shouldn't it be
under /dev? The second command you ask me to perform gives an error: 'no
such device ums0'. What should I do now?

Teilhard


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From what you said earlier, i can deduce that the ums module is

*already* loaded. It seems that FreeBSD cannot de tect your mouse at
bootup. I don't really know what to do next. Could you tell me what
you get when you issue:

#  cat /var/run/dmesg.boot | grep ums

uname -a will tell me what version  of FreeBSD you are using

and

# uname -a


This can tell us what is detected at boot time.

I'm having problems now. ums seems to have disappeared, at least when I go 
to /usr/src/sys/modules, I cannot find it. However when I run:


# kldload ums

I get the same as before: file exists. Konqueror cannot find ums either. 
It found it when I wrote to you, but not anymore. I have been fiddling with 
Konqueror manually in absence of a mouse and I highlighted the module path 
to be able to read it complete and then I hit enter to leave it as it was. 
Do you think I might made it hidden?


The first command you ask me to perform gives nothing under these 
circumstances. uname -a, gives 'FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE', and gives the time and 
says I am using the GENERIC kernel, that's all.


Teilhard.





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RE: FreeBSD router two DSL connections

2005-12-24 Thread Yance Kowara
 Ted, you have to think outside the box. Life is
 more than one connection. While you can't
 increase the throughput of a single connection,
 you can increase the throughput of your network,
 which is usually the point. Throughput in this
 context is capacity. Throughput is not only
 what you can get on a download; its the sum
 total of all of your activites.
 
 You can upload at 2Mb/s on one connection if
 you balance your outbound traffic, but not
 download, because while you can control where
 outgoing packets are sent,  you can't control
 over which pipe incoming traffic arrives.
 
 Believe me, ted. It works. Its not theory. Its
 being done. For example a hosting ISP saturates
 its pipes outgoing and has very little traffic
 incoming. They can load balance in the outgoing
 only direction and have all of their incoming
 traffic on a single pipe and double the capacity
 of their network. Since they never exceed the
 incoming bandwidth of a single pipe there is no
 need to balance it.
 
 DT
 

Ted and Daniel,

I am still following this thread and am getting all
confused here. 

Back to my original question: 2 ADSL uplinks - 2
different ISPs can they be merged? (Load balanced,
load shared, whatever it is)

OpenBSD's PF has something that looks promising:
http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/pools.html#outgoing
Is this what I am looking for?

Kind regards,


Yance Kowara




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Fwd: ipnat and ping problem.

2005-12-24 Thread Maślanka Wojciech
Im affraid that this solution dont work. :(

Any other idea??

Regards!

-- Forwarded message --
From: Michal Mertl [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 2005-12-24 11:20
Subject: Re: ipnat and ping problem.
To: Maślanka Wojciech [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Freebsd-questions freebsd-questions@freebsd.org

Maślanka Wojciech píše v pá 23. 12. 2005 v 23:07 +0100:
 This is my network:
 Internet---[rl0, 192.168.0.50_10.0.0.1
 ,rl1]--[10.0.0.2]
 On 10.0.0.2 machine I cant ping any host in internet. I can ping only
 10.0.0.1 and 192.168.0.50. :(
 Whats wrong??



 [/usr/src]#uname -a
 FreeBSD freebsd.mila10.6 6.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE


 [/usr/src]#ipfstat -io
 pass out quick all
 pass in quick all


 [/usr/src]#ipnat -l
 List of active MAP/Redirect filters:
 map rl0 10.0.0.0/24 - 192.168.0.50/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp
 map rl0 10.0.0.0/24 - 192.168.0.50/32 portmap tcp/udp auto
 map rl0 10.0.0.0/24 - 192.168.0.50/32


You need also
map rl0 10.0.0.0/24 - 192.168.0.50/32 icmpidmap icmp 64000:65535

In the documentation of ipnat(5) there's written that for this to
reliably work you have to recompile the world with limited PID_MAX but
it works without it.


 List of active sessions:
 MAP 10.0.0.2  3610  - - 192.168.0.508666  [66.249.85.83 80]
 MAP 10.0.0.2   3609  - - 192.168.0.508665  [66.249.85.83 80]
 MAP 10.0.0.2  3608  - - 192.168.0.508664  [66.249.85.19 80]
 MAP 10.0.0.2   3607  - - 192.168.0.508663  [194.204.152.34 53]
 MAP 10.0.0.2  3606  - - 192.168.0.508662  [66.249.85.83 80]



Michal
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Re: HP Scanner:: zilch

2005-12-24 Thread Warren Block

On Sat, 24 Dec 2005, Gary Kline wrote:


Hm, this is strange. I have two hp files in sane.d, both sseem
oriented toward Linux.  There is an entry for the 4100c in
hp.conf, but it wants to create /dev/scanner.


That line tells sane which device to use.  In FreeBSD, that's
/dev/uscanner0.


How do I tell sane to use hp.conf (or my new hp4100.conf)?


AFAIK, sane just looks through all the conf files for something that 
matches the scanner devices found.  sane-find-scanner would be where it 
does that.



My rational against hp.conf is the ^/dev/scanner line as
well as the first SCSI line.  What does scsi HP do?
I don't use SCSI in this FBSD server.


Just comment that line out.


AFAIK, three of my USB modules are builtins.  Would you please
grep usb your KERNEL file?  gotta be something like this
why uscanner0 isn't there.


I have:

uhci
ohci
ehci
usb
ugen
uhid
ukbd
ulpt
umass
ums
uscanner

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Russell J. Wood
On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 03:36:28AM -0600, Teilhard Knight wrote:
 It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new hardware leaves 
 you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the option to use an USB 
 keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to make a USB mouse to work. The 
 OS broadly supports serial mice and hardly PS/2 mice, both almost out of 
 the market nowadays. Are USB mice supported by FreeBSD?

I have a USB keyboard and I don't have to choose the ``USB Keyboard''
option at start up. Also, I have a USB Mouse hooked up via a hub in my
keyboard. Works fine.

Maybe you should consult the Handbook, or maybe even Google for your
answers.

- Russell
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Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight
What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to unhide 
them?


Teilhard. 


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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Daniel A.
Hi Andy,

I am sorry for the trouble you have had with Windows XP.

I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD really is not targeted at
people who want to use graphical user interfaces.
The linux developers really have been trying to make a valuable
replacement for Windows, as they somehow have experienced the same
issues with Windows (And Microsoft products in general) that you have.

One Linux distribution in particular that I think you might like, is
Ubuntu. You can download it at http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay nothing).


On 12/24/05, Andy Sjostrom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 To whom this may concern,
 H-E-L-P!
 LOL!
  I've been online since 1992( the windows 3.1 days for me.) I'm 48 yrs.old. 
 and also a windows XP
 user.
  Because of recent issue I have had with Mr. William Gates and his product.
 about every 6 months I have had to overhaul my windows XP. during the last up 
 grade I was told
 that my XP product code was invaild, then when is made the repair up grades 
 something in my
 registory changed, and when that auto updater downloaded the new security 
 patches it somehow
 downloaded 2969 trojans as well.

  I have decided to start the search for a new OS.
 In my case the new OS must be completely 100 percent user friendly.
 Please bare in mind that 100 percent means NO CODE writting. I'm not a 
 programer...LOL!
  I run a very small one man company at,
 http://www.geocities.com/andy_sjostrom/index.html

  From time to time I also like to rip and burn a CD as well,
 Publish articles to my yahoo 360 blog. edit a few images from time to to time.
  surf the net, copy and paste, chat with friends in my favorite yahoo chat 
 room.
  fold protiens for the [EMAIL PROTECTED] project at stanford U.
 (I'm on team #40154.)
  I also have a logitech Clicksmart420 that the new OS must be willing to 
 accept.
 I've been doing some reading and every thing I have been able to find for 
 OS's boils down to three
 basic choices.
 BSD
 Unix
 Linux
 A windows Hybird like ReactOS.

 There is one other very important thing Because I'm on a fixed income and 
 things with me are very
 tight money wise the new OS must be free.
  Is there any thing you can do to help me. Such as point me in the right 
 direction.






   .
 DA Consultants
 George A. Sjostrom II
 Helping those who can help them selves
 http://www.geocities.com/andy_sjostrom/index.html







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Re: umass detected, but da is never created

2005-12-24 Thread Russell J. Wood
On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 11:48:10AM +0100, Philip Lykke Carlsen wrote:
 I have this external harddisk kit, and when I plug it in, the system 
 correctly 
 recognizes it as a umass.. but afterwards, the da device is never created..
 
 this is what I get from the console:
 
 umass0: vendor 0x05e3 USB TO IDE, rev 2.00/0.33, addr 2
 umass0: BBB reset failed, TIMEOUT
 umass0: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, TIMEOUT

 Also, the very same thing but the timeouts are happening if I connect an 
 Apple 
 iPod.. 
 
 And for the record, I had this problem with both the generic and my custom 
 kernel.. both with umass,da,ses,pass compiled in..
 
 Any ideas as for how to solve this?
 Any guidelines and I'd gladly edit the files in question and submit a patch, 
 when I get it working.. 
 
 PS, Any other usb-drive I've tried has worked without problems..

At first I guessed it would have been a faulty device, however after a
quick Google it appears `common'.

http://www.bsdforums.org/forums/archive/index.php/t-664.html

Maybe it's an unsupported device.

- Russell
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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Russell J. Wood
On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 08:51:13AM -0600, Teilhard Knight wrote:
 What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to unhide 
 them?

If you're referring to dot files, then the following will show them:

ls -a

If that is too tedious, then an alias in your shell's RC file can sort
that out (e.g. for /bin/sh: alias ls='ls -a').

- Russell
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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Michael C. Shultz
On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:51, Teilhard Knight wrote:
 What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to unhide
 them?

 Teilhard.

1) ls -A(see man ls)
2) if you use the standard csh shell try ll (see .cshrc)

-Mike
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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Martin P. Hansen
On Sat, 24 Dec 2005, Teilhard Knight wrote:
 What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to unhide 
 them?

Assuming you use ls(1) to display your files the command would be
``ls -a'' as explained in the the manual page.

Depending on your shell you can create an alias for the ls command
which includes the -a option every time.

For sh you can edit $HOME/.profile to include a line as
alias ls=ls -a

For csh you can edit $HOME/.cshrc to include a line as
alias ls ls -l

-- 
Martin P. Hansen
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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Michael C. Shultz
On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54, Daniel A. wrote:
 Hi Andy,

 I am sorry for the trouble you have had with Windows XP.

 I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD really is not targeted at
 people who want to use graphical user interfaces.

In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better desktop OS than Linux:  Easier to keep
the kernel/world and installed ports up to date for example without having
to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall method of removing and reinstalling 
everything every now and again.  Your opinion is correct IMO that FreeBSD
managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD as a server and little as a desktop.
My guess is because donations(cash) and hardware support for developers
come from people who want servers while people who want a desktop OS tend to 
donate squat

 The linux developers really have been trying to make a valuable
 replacement for Windows, as they somehow have experienced the same
 issues with Windows (And Microsoft products in general) that you have.

 One Linux distribution in particular that I think you might like, is
 Ubuntu. You can download it at http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
 CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay nothing).

Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing list?  Sounds like you may have more of 
axe to grind against the FreeBSD management folk than a desire to offer sound  
advice

-Mike

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Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight


- Original Message - 
From: Russell J. Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Saturday, December 24, 2005 8:43 AM
Subject: Re: USB mice



On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 03:36:28AM -0600, Teilhard Knight wrote:
It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new hardware 
leaves

you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the option to use an USB
keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to make a USB mouse to work. 
The

OS broadly supports serial mice and hardly PS/2 mice, both almost out of
the market nowadays. Are USB mice supported by FreeBSD?


I have a USB keyboard and I don't have to choose the ``USB Keyboard''
option at start up. Also, I have a USB Mouse hooked up via a hub in my
keyboard. Works fine.


Are they, your keyboard and your mouse, wireless?

Teilhard. 


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Re: umass detected, but da is never created

2005-12-24 Thread rod person
On Sat, 24 Dec 2005 22:52:21 +0800
Russell J. Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 11:48:10AM +0100, Philip Lykke Carlsen wrote:
  I have this external harddisk kit, and when I plug it in, the
  system correctly recognizes it as a umass.. but afterwards, the da
  device is never created..
  
  this is what I get from the console:
  
  umass0: vendor 0x05e3 USB TO IDE, rev 2.00/0.33, addr 2
  umass0: BBB reset failed, TIMEOUT
  umass0: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, TIMEOUT
 
  Also, the very same thing but the timeouts are happening if I
  connect an Apple iPod.. 
  
  And for the record, I had this problem with both the generic and my
  custom kernel.. both with umass,da,ses,pass compiled in..
  
  Any ideas as for how to solve this?
  Any guidelines and I'd gladly edit the files in question and submit
  a patch, when I get it working.. 
  
  PS, Any other usb-drive I've tried has worked without problems..


I had this problem with an iPod also. When I switch to using firewire
for the iPod it then worked fine. I've read that there is some problem
with Apples usb2 code.

-- 
Rod

http://www.opensourcebeef.net
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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Danial Thom


--- Michael C. Shultz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54, Daniel A.
 wrote:
  Hi Andy,
 
  I am sorry for the trouble you have had with
 Windows XP.
 
  I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD
 really is not targeted at
  people who want to use graphical user
 interfaces.
 
 In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better desktop
 OS than Linux:  Easier to keep
 the kernel/world and installed ports up to date
 for example without having
 to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall method
 of removing and reinstalling 
 everything every now and again.  Your opinion
 is correct IMO that FreeBSD
 managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD as a
 server and little as a desktop.
 My guess is because donations(cash) and
 hardware support for developers
 come from people who want servers while people
 who want a desktop OS tend to 
 donate squat
 
  The linux developers really have been trying
 to make a valuable
  replacement for Windows, as they somehow have
 experienced the same
  issues with Windows (And Microsoft products
 in general) that you have.
 
  One Linux distribution in particular that I
 think you might like, is
  Ubuntu. You can download it at
 http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
  CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay nothing).
 
 Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing list? 
 Sounds like you may have more of 
 axe to grind against the FreeBSD management
 folk than a desire to offer sound  
 advice
 
 -Mike

Why not just tell the truth, which is that
Windows XP is the best that you can do for the
desktop, and that there is no perfect solution
that works perfectly in every scenario? FreeBSD
and Linux *should* focus on server functions,
because that is where MS is weak and that is
where its needed. There will likely never be a
solid reason to use BSD or linux as a desktop
other than religion; while there are many
compelling reasons to use BSD and/or linux
servers.

When you try to be everything to everyone and you
don't have the resources of a MS, then you end up
with mediocre results. Decide what you want to
be, and be the best at it. That should be the
mantra of any product development team,
regardless of the genre.

DT




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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Mike Jeays
On Sat, 2005-12-24 at 07:19 -0800, Michael C. Shultz wrote:
 On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54, Daniel A. wrote:
  Hi Andy,
 
  I am sorry for the trouble you have had with Windows XP.
 
  I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD really is not targeted at
  people who want to use graphical user interfaces.
 
 In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better desktop OS than Linux:  Easier to keep
 the kernel/world and installed ports up to date for example without having
 to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall method of removing and reinstalling 
 everything every now and again.  Your opinion is correct IMO that FreeBSD
 managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD as a server and little as a desktop.
 My guess is because donations(cash) and hardware support for developers
 come from people who want servers while people who want a desktop OS tend to 
 donate squat
 
  The linux developers really have been trying to make a valuable
  replacement for Windows, as they somehow have experienced the same
  issues with Windows (And Microsoft products in general) that you have.
 
  One Linux distribution in particular that I think you might like, is
  Ubuntu. You can download it at http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
  CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay nothing).
 
 Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing list?  Sounds like you may have more 
 of 
 axe to grind against the FreeBSD management folk than a desire to offer sound 
  
 advice
 
 -Mike
 
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I have used FreeBSD as my desktop since 2.1.5, and have been very
satisfied with it.  Now that KDE has matured, it is an excellent choice
for a desktop environment, and runs just as well on FreeBSD as Linux. (I
am not a GNOME fan, personally). I have tried several different Linux
distributions, and my current favourite is Suse 10.0, given a copy on a
DVD to avoid shuffling CDs in and out of the drive.  They have done a
great job - but I still come back to FreeBSD for all serious work.


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RE: FreeBSD router two DSL connections

2005-12-24 Thread Danial Thom


--- Yance Kowara [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Ted, you have to think outside the box. Life
 is
  more than one connection. While you can't
  increase the throughput of a single
 connection,
  you can increase the throughput of your
 network,
  which is usually the point. Throughput in
 this
  context is capacity. Throughput is not only
  what you can get on a download; its the sum
  total of all of your activites.
  
  You can upload at 2Mb/s on one connection
 if
  you balance your outbound traffic, but not
  download, because while you can control where
  outgoing packets are sent,  you can't control
  over which pipe incoming traffic arrives.
  
  Believe me, ted. It works. Its not theory.
 Its
  being done. For example a hosting ISP
 saturates
  its pipes outgoing and has very little
 traffic
  incoming. They can load balance in the
 outgoing
  only direction and have all of their incoming
  traffic on a single pipe and double the
 capacity
  of their network. Since they never exceed the
  incoming bandwidth of a single pipe there is
 no
  need to balance it.
  
  DT
  
 
 Ted and Daniel,
 
 I am still following this thread and am getting
 all
 confused here. 
 
 Back to my original question: 2 ADSL uplinks -
 2
 different ISPs can they be merged? (Load
 balanced,
 load shared, whatever it is)
 
 OpenBSD's PF has something that looks
 promising:

http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/pools.html#outgoing
 Is this what I am looking for?
 
 Kind regards,
 
 
 Yance Kowara

merged is not the correct word. You cannot
change how your traffic comes in (ie from which
ISP it arrives). You can use various techniques
(source routing, static routing tables, load
balancing) to increase your outgoing capacity. 

What you should be discussing is how you can use
each of these techniques within a FreeBSd
environment. Unfortunately we have to teach Ted
how routing works in the meantime, which muddles
the issue.

DT




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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Micah

Michael C. Shultz wrote:

On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54, Daniel A. wrote:


Hi Andy,

I am sorry for the trouble you have had with Windows XP.

I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD really is not targeted at
people who want to use graphical user interfaces.



In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better desktop OS than Linux:  Easier to keep
the kernel/world and installed ports up to date for example without having
to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall method of removing and reinstalling 
everything every now and again.  Your opinion is correct IMO that FreeBSD

managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD as a server and little as a desktop.
My guess is because donations(cash) and hardware support for developers
come from people who want servers while people who want a desktop OS tend to 
donate squat




The linux developers really have been trying to make a valuable
replacement for Windows, as they somehow have experienced the same
issues with Windows (And Microsoft products in general) that you have.

One Linux distribution in particular that I think you might like, is
Ubuntu. You can download it at http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay nothing).



Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing list?  Sounds like you may have more of 
axe to grind against the FreeBSD management folk than a desire to offer sound  
advice


-Mike


I use FreeBSD as a desktop system, once it's setup it's a much nicer 
system to maintain than any Linux I've tried (haven't tried Gentoo yet). 
 Setting it up is harder than some of the auto-config-everything 
Linux distros though.  My suggestion is to read through the handbook to 
see if you are comfortible with what it is describing.  If it seems 
okay, give FreeBSD a try, if not, try a Linux distro.


Handbook:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/index.html


HTH,
Micah
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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Michael C. Shultz
On Saturday 24 December 2005 07:34, Danial Thom wrote:
 --- Michael C. Shultz [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 wrote:
  On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54, Daniel A.
 
  wrote:
   Hi Andy,
  
   I am sorry for the trouble you have had with
 
  Windows XP.
 
   I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD
 
  really is not targeted at
 
   people who want to use graphical user
 
  interfaces.
 
  In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better desktop
  OS than Linux:  Easier to keep
  the kernel/world and installed ports up to date
  for example without having
  to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall method
  of removing and reinstalling
  everything every now and again.  Your opinion
  is correct IMO that FreeBSD
  managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD as a
  server and little as a desktop.
  My guess is because donations(cash) and
  hardware support for developers
  come from people who want servers while people
  who want a desktop OS tend to
  donate squat
 
   The linux developers really have been trying
 
  to make a valuable
 
   replacement for Windows, as they somehow have
 
  experienced the same
 
   issues with Windows (And Microsoft products
 
  in general) that you have.
 
   One Linux distribution in particular that I
 
  think you might like, is
 
   Ubuntu. You can download it at
 
  http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
 
   CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay nothing).
 
  Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing list?
  Sounds like you may have more of
  axe to grind against the FreeBSD management
  folk than a desire to offer sound
  advice
 
  -Mike

 Why not just tell the truth, which is that
 Windows XP is the best that you can do for the
 desktop, and that there is no perfect solution
 that works perfectly in every scenario?

What I suppose you really mean is why don't I just agree
with you ;)

 FreeBSD 
 and Linux *should* focus on server functions,
 because that is where MS is weak and that is
 where its needed. There will likely never be a
 solid reason to use BSD or linux as a desktop
 other than religion; while there are many
 compelling reasons to use BSD and/or linux
 servers.

Your opinion.  Mine is FreeBSD has the potential to be
a better desktop than either ms or Linux. The big problem
at the moment is with web browser plugins.  Desktop users
coming from ms land demand these and FreeBSD simply
comes up short in supporting them.  I have faith that will
change eventually.

 When you try to be everything to everyone and you
 don't have the resources of a MS, then you end up
 with mediocre results.

This is the key, how to get the FreeBSD teams resources
for focusing developent towards desktop users?  I believe
if given proper resources they will do it.

-Mike


 Decide what you want to 
 be, and be the best at it. That should be the
 mantra of any product development team,
 regardless of the genre.

 DT




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RE: FreeBSD router two DSL connections

2005-12-24 Thread Danial Thom


--- Danial Thom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 
 --- Yance Kowara [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
 
   Ted, you have to think outside the box.
 Life
  is
   more than one connection. While you can't
   increase the throughput of a single
  connection,
   you can increase the throughput of your
  network,
   which is usually the point. Throughput in
  this
   context is capacity. Throughput is not
 only
   what you can get on a download; its the
 sum
   total of all of your activites.
   
   You can upload at 2Mb/s on one connection
  if
   you balance your outbound traffic, but not
   download, because while you can control
 where
   outgoing packets are sent,  you can't
 control
   over which pipe incoming traffic arrives.
   
   Believe me, ted. It works. Its not
 theory.
  Its
   being done. For example a hosting ISP
  saturates
   its pipes outgoing and has very little
  traffic
   incoming. They can load balance in the
  outgoing
   only direction and have all of their
 incoming
   traffic on a single pipe and double the
  capacity
   of their network. Since they never exceed
 the
   incoming bandwidth of a single pipe there
 is
  no
   need to balance it.
   
   DT
   
  
  Ted and Daniel,
  
  I am still following this thread and am
 getting
  all
  confused here. 
  
  Back to my original question: 2 ADSL uplinks
 -
  2
  different ISPs can they be merged? (Load
  balanced,
  load shared, whatever it is)
  
  OpenBSD's PF has something that looks
  promising:
 

http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/pools.html#outgoing
  Is this what I am looking for?
  
  Kind regards,
  
  
  Yance Kowara
 
 merged is not the correct word. You cannot
 change how your traffic comes in (ie from which
 ISP it arrives). You can use various techniques
 (source routing, static routing tables, load
 balancing) to increase your outgoing capacity. 
 
 What you should be discussing is how you can
 use
 each of these techniques within a FreeBSd
 environment. Unfortunately we have to teach Ted
 how routing works in the meantime, which
 muddles
 the issue.
 
 DT

As an example, I had a customer that had a T1 and
a T3 connection to different ISPs (they kept the
T1 because of the IPs they didn't want to
relinquish, and as a backup), and BGP worked on
hops at the time so clearly that doesnt work when
you have unbalanced pipes, because arguable the
T3 is always the better route). So they source
routed all of their dial-up traffic via the T1
and their more profitable hosting traffic to the
T3. 

You're not going to be able to advertise 2Mb/s
downloads if thats what you're trying to do.

DT




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RE: FreeBSD router two DSL connections

2005-12-24 Thread Danial Thom


--- Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 

http://www.edimax.com/html/english/products/PRI582.htm
 
 ...Performs Outbound load balancing by
 session, weight round robin or
 traffic...
 
 Note that they say by SESSION not by PACKET.
 
 It's marketingspeak.  They are simply using the
 term load balancing
 for a device that doesen't actually load
 balance.  Apparently
 they figure that if they say session load
 balancing even though
 there is no such accepted definition, that then
 they are somehow not
 lying.
 
 It's akin to someone saying that FreeBSD is a
 kind of Linux in a
 sentence that uses Linux to indicate open
 source operating systems
 
 Apparently you never heard the old saying  A
 grain of truth is
 buried in all great lies

I'm not sure what your primary language is, but
round robin IS packet balancing. 

Suppose you have 2 pipes:

Round Robin:

1 packet to pipe1
1 packet to pipe2
1 packet to pipe1
1 packet to pipe2

Weighted round Robin, weighted 2 to 1:

1 packet to pipe1
1 packet to pipe1
1 packet to pipe2
1 packet to pipe1
1 packet to pipe1
1 packet to pipe2

Per session balancing may be useful when you
have paths that are not very equal. If you load
balance to different ISPs packets could arrive
out of order (in fact they are likely to). This
is not really a problem for modern TCP stacks.
Session balancing, if done properly, should
guarantee that the ACKs for a download go out the
same pipe as the data is arriving. Its not clear
from the datasheet if thats the case, but thats
the correct way to do it.

Its seems like a quite comprehensive product to
me, from the docs. Ted's analysis is backwards.
load balancing is a vague term. Weighted Round
Robin is a more specific term for how they have
implemented the load balancing.

Danial




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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Micah

Teilhard Knight wrote:
What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to 
unhide them?


Teilhard.


You should specify if you mean at the command line or in knoqueror 
(which you mentioned in another post).  From the command line use ls -a 
or la in the default csh install.  In konqueror use view-show hidden files.


You cannot unhide a hidden dot-file without renaming it.  Renaming it 
will make it impossible for the programs that use the file to find it.


HTH,
Micah
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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Gerard Seibert
On Saturday, December 24, 2005 10:34:12 AM
Danial Thom [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: BSD Question's.
Wrote these words of wisdom:

 When you try to be everything to everyone and you
 don't have the resources of a MS, then you end up
 with mediocre results. Decide what you want to
 be, and be the best at it. That should be the
 mantra of any product development team,
 regardless of the genre.


* REPLY SEPARATOR *
On 10/11/2005 5:29:42 PM, Gerard Replied:

I have to agree with that statement. I have witnessed all too many
products start out with a good idea, build a solid product, and then
waste time and resources on trying to be all things to all people. In
the end they end up with a mediocre product.

-- 
Gerard Seibert
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


  __,_,_,___)  ___
(--| | | (--/),_),_) 
   | | |  _ ,_,_| |_ ,_ ' , _|_,_,_, _  ,
 __| | | (/_| | (_| | | ||  |/_)_| | | |(_|/_)___,
(  |___,   ,__| \)  |__,   |__,

| __
 \  _  /.::o:.
  (\o/).::::o:.
  ---  / \  ---:o:__:::
   * `:}_()_{:'
  0@ @`'//\\'`@ 
 @*  @ # //  \\ # @
@*0   __#_#/''\#_#__
   *@@ [__]
  @0*@ |=_- .-/\ /\ /\ /\--. =_-|
 *0@@|-_= | \ \\ \\ \\ \ |-_=-|
@*@*0*   |_=-=| / // // // / |_=-_|
  \*/  0*@0*@  |=_- |`-'`-'`-'`-'  |=_=-|
  ___\\U//___ *@0*@*0 | =_-| o  o |_==_| 
  |\\ | | \\|@0*0@0*@|=_- | ! (! |=-_=|
  | \\| | _(UU)_ ((*))_0*0@0*  _|-,-=| !).! |-_-=|_
  |\ \| || / //||.*.*.*.|@*@0@/=-((=_| ! __(:')__ ! |=_==_-\
  |\\_|_|_// ||*.*.*.*|_\\db//__ (\_/)-=))-|/^\=^=^^=^=/^\| _=-_-_\
  |'.'.'.|~~|.*.*.*| |_   =('.')=//   ,.  
  jgs |'.'.'.|   ^^|||  ( ~~~ )/      
   '`--'  `w---w` `'
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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Michael C. Shultz
On Saturday 24 December 2005 08:02, Daniel A. wrote:
 Hi Mike,

 On 12/24/05, Michael C. Shultz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54, Daniel A. wrote:
   Hi Andy,
  
   I am sorry for the trouble you have had with Windows XP.
  
   I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD really is not targeted at
   people who want to use graphical user interfaces.
 
  In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better desktop OS than Linux:  Easier to
  keep the kernel/world and installed ports up to date for example without
  having to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall method of removing and
  reinstalling everything every now and again.  Your opinion is correct IMO
  that FreeBSD managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD as a server and little
  as a desktop. My guess is because donations(cash) and hardware support
  for developers come from people who want servers while people who want a
  desktop OS tend to donate squat
 
   The linux developers really have been trying to make a valuable
   replacement for Windows, as they somehow have experienced the same
   issues with Windows (And Microsoft products in general) that you have.
  
   One Linux distribution in particular that I think you might like, is
   Ubuntu. You can download it at http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
   CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay nothing).
 
  Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing list?  Sounds like you may have
  more of axe to grind against the FreeBSD management folk than a desire to
  offer sound advice

 This is the same kind of response I got when I asked for screen
 alternatives. My grind is against Linux. Honestly, I hate linux. I dont
 have any real reasons for hating it, I just do, because Linux has a very
 loud-mouthed userbase that hates M$ and Winblows. I ordered 200
 (Yes, 200!) Ubuntu CD's just for the priceless joy of sitting in my
 room and laughing once I opened the box with the 200 CD's that cost
 some people real money.
 Also, I am absolutely a FreeBSD fanboy.

Imagine the priceless joy you could have had by donating  the cost of those 
200 cd's to the authors of your favorite OS.  Not to mention the extra space 
in your room without 200 CD's laying about.

-Mike


 So the advice I was giving actually _was_ the kind of advice that the
 OP asked for. Disregard the fact that this is a freebsd mailing list.
 He was asking for advice on a dekstop OS that would be cheap, and that
 is exactly what I gave him, based on the information that I've
 gathered through my interaction with people.


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CAPI over TCP

2005-12-24 Thread O. Hartmann
Hello out there.

I want a PC acting like a CAPI device attached to a local network via
TCP. Therefor, I would like to have a CAPI over TCP driver. On WindowsXP
there is such o facility, but is there a similar project on FreeBSD? At
sourceforge.org I found a still-in-progress project (I forgot the name),
but it seems far away from the quality and functionality of the Windows
stuff.

Merry Christmas and thanks in advance,
Oliver
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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Miguel Saturnino
On Sat, 2005-12-24 at 07:34 -0800, Danial Thom wrote:
 
 --- Michael C. Shultz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
 
  On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54, Daniel A.
  wrote:
   Hi Andy,
  
   I am sorry for the trouble you have had with
  Windows XP.
  
   I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD
  really is not targeted at
   people who want to use graphical user
  interfaces.
  
  In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better desktop
  OS than Linux:  Easier to keep
  the kernel/world and installed ports up to date
  for example without having
  to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall method
  of removing and reinstalling 
  everything every now and again.  Your opinion
  is correct IMO that FreeBSD
  managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD as a
  server and little as a desktop.
  My guess is because donations(cash) and
  hardware support for developers
  come from people who want servers while people
  who want a desktop OS tend to 
  donate squat
  
   The linux developers really have been trying
  to make a valuable
   replacement for Windows, as they somehow have
  experienced the same
   issues with Windows (And Microsoft products
  in general) that you have.
  
   One Linux distribution in particular that I
  think you might like, is
   Ubuntu. You can download it at
  http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
   CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay nothing).
  
  Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing list? 
  Sounds like you may have more of 
  axe to grind against the FreeBSD management
  folk than a desire to offer sound  
  advice
  
  -Mike
 
 Why not just tell the truth, which is that
 Windows XP is the best that you can do for the
 desktop

Well, that's your opinion. For me, FreeBSD is a much better desktop than
Windows -- it runs solid and fast and enables me to be more productive
in my work. Of course, what is good for me might not be so good for
someone else, I guess it depends on your needs.

Some Linux distros are much easier to setup than FreeBSD, so they might
be a more recommendable desktop for someone with less technical
knowledge.

-- 
Miguel Saturnino [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Jerry McAllister
 
 Teilhard Knight wrote:
  What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to 
  unhide them?
  
  Teilhard.

Micah's response is correct, but just an additional comment.
In FreeBSD UNIX, there are really no 'hidden' files.   They are
all just files with names in a specific style - in most cases that
means they start with a dot (.).   They are no different than other
file names as far as UNIX is concerned.   They are no 'hidden' to
keep you from seeing them or doing things with them as in MS.

But, because most of the time you do not want to waste display time 
or space looking at those file names when you list files, many utilities 
such as ls do not show then by default - they skip over them.   In almost 
all cases, to get those utilities to show them in their listings, you 
just need to use a flag on the command - the -a flag in the case of ls.

 
 You should specify if you mean at the command line or in knoqueror 
 (which you mentioned in another post).  From the command line use ls -a 
 or la in the default csh install.  In konqueror use view-show hidden files.
 
 You cannot unhide a hidden dot-file without renaming it.  Renaming it 
 will make it impossible for the programs that use the file to find it.
 
 HTH,
 Micah
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Re: umass detected, but da is never created

2005-12-24 Thread David Gerard
rod person wrote:

 I had this problem with an iPod also. When I switch to using firewire
 for the iPod it then worked fine. I've read that there is some problem
 with Apples usb2 code.


The Mac OS X code is certainly not the *BSD code, at least on the
computer end. I have a camera (Premier DC-5085) which won't work under
FreeBSD or Linux (gives Buffer I/O error on device) but works just
fine as a umass device under Mac OS X 10.4.3. The camera is cheap, so I
wouldn't be surprised if they cut corners on the USB interface or code.
Worthy of further investigation ...


- d.



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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight

On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:51, Teilhard Knight wrote:
What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to 
unhide

them?

Teilhard.


1) ls -A (see man ls)
2) if you use the standard csh shell try ll (see .cshrc)

-Mike


Thanks.

Teilhard 


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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Danial Thom


--- Miguel Saturnino [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Sat, 2005-12-24 at 07:34 -0800, Danial Thom
 wrote:
  
  --- Michael C. Shultz
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  wrote:
  
   On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54, Daniel
 A.
   wrote:
Hi Andy,
   
I am sorry for the trouble you have had
 with
   Windows XP.
   
I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD
   really is not targeted at
people who want to use graphical user
   interfaces.
   
   In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better
 desktop
   OS than Linux:  Easier to keep
   the kernel/world and installed ports up to
 date
   for example without having
   to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall
 method
   of removing and reinstalling 
   everything every now and again.  Your
 opinion
   is correct IMO that FreeBSD
   managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD as a
   server and little as a desktop.
   My guess is because donations(cash) and
   hardware support for developers
   come from people who want servers while
 people
   who want a desktop OS tend to 
   donate squat
   
The linux developers really have been
 trying
   to make a valuable
replacement for Windows, as they somehow
 have
   experienced the same
issues with Windows (And Microsoft
 products
   in general) that you have.
   
One Linux distribution in particular that
 I
   think you might like, is
Ubuntu. You can download it at
   http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay
 nothing).
   
   Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing
 list? 
   Sounds like you may have more of 
   axe to grind against the FreeBSD management
   folk than a desire to offer sound  
   advice
   
   -Mike
  
  Why not just tell the truth, which is that
  Windows XP is the best that you can do for
 the
  desktop
 
 Well, that's your opinion. For me, FreeBSD is a
 much better desktop than
 Windows -- it runs solid and fast and enables
 me to be more productive
 in my work. Of course, what is good for me
 might not be so good for
 someone else, I guess it depends on your needs.

more productive in what way?

Without considering all of the programs I use
that only run in windows (such as my investment
analysis tools, camera interface and photo
editing programs), outline the productivity
advantages of FreeBSD in terms of:

1) Time from unwrapping the computer to having a
functional and usable system.
2) General productivity advantages in a typical
day. ie: what can you do with FreeBSD that you
can't do in WinXP, and what is faster or more
productive in FreeBSD

And please don't take this as an adversarial
post: I haven't looked at the desktop in a while
so I'd really like to know the answers, if in
fact your opinion is objective. 

DT




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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread David Gerard
Daniel A. wrote:

 One Linux distribution in particular that I think you might like, is
 Ubuntu. You can download it at http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
 CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay nothing).


Seconded. I put Ubuntu on my laptop after FreeBSD 5 wouldn't behave.
It's Debian-based, so it's technically sensible, and Ubuntu work VERY
hard to have stuff Just Work. I routinely recommend it to people who
want to try something else because they're bloody sick of Windows sucking.

I also recommend anyone working on the FreeBSD ports/packages system to
try Ubuntu and the Synaptic Package Manager (a nice graphical frontend
to apt). It's RIDICULOUSLY easy to use and there's little excuse for
doing any less well.


- d.


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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight

On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 08:51:13AM -0600, Teilhard Knight wrote:
What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to 
unhide

them?


If you're referring to dot files, then the following will show them:

ls -a

If that is too tedious, then an alias in your shell's RC file can sort
that out (e.g. for /bin/sh: alias ls='ls -a').

- Russell


Thank you. I find nothing tedious in typing a '-a'.

Teilhard.
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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight

On Sat, 24 Dec 2005, Teilhard Knight wrote:
What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to 
unhide

them?


Assuming you use ls(1) to display your files the command would be
``ls -a'' as explained in the the manual page.

Depending on your shell you can create an alias for the ls command
which includes the -a option every time.

For sh you can edit $HOME/.profile to include a line as
alias ls=ls -a

For csh you can edit $HOME/.cshrc to include a line as
alias ls ls -l

--
Martin P. Hansen


Thank you for such a detailed info.

Teilhard. 


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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight

Teilhard Knight wrote:
What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to 
unhide them?


Teilhard.


You should specify if you mean at the command line or in knoqueror (which 
you mentioned in another post).  From the command line use ls -a or la in 
the default csh install.  In konqueror use view-show hidden files.


You cannot unhide a hidden dot-file without renaming it.  Renaming it 
will make it impossible for the programs that use the file to find it.


HTH,
Micah


Thank you. I need to think differently than windoze, but I have to learn
how. Sort of apologizing.

Teilhard

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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Teilhard Knight

Teilhard Knight wrote:
 What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to
 unhide them?

 Teilhard.


Micah's response is correct, but just an additional comment.
In FreeBSD UNIX, there are really no 'hidden' files.   They are
all just files with names in a specific style - in most cases that
means they start with a dot (.).   They are no different than other
file names as far as UNIX is concerned.   They are no 'hidden' to
keep you from seeing them or doing things with them as in MS.

But, because most of the time you do not want to waste display time
or space looking at those file names when you list files, many utilities
such as ls do not show then by default - they skip over them.   In almost
all cases, to get those utilities to show them in their listings, you
just need to use a flag on the command - the -a flag in the case of ls.


Thanks. One has to learn how to detatch oneself from Windows, huh?

Teilhard. 


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Re: Two simple questions

2005-12-24 Thread Michael C. Shultz
On Saturday 24 December 2005 08:37, Teilhard Knight wrote:
  On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:51, Teilhard Knight wrote:
  What is the command to see the hidden files and folders? And how to
  unhide
  them?
 
  Teilhard.
 
  1) ls -A (see man ls)
  2) if you use the standard csh shell try ll (see .cshrc)
 
  -Mike

 Thanks.

 Teilhard

welcome

-Mike
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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Danial Thom


--- Michael C. Shultz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 On Saturday 24 December 2005 07:34, Danial Thom
 wrote:
  --- Michael C. Shultz
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  wrote:
   On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54, Daniel
 A.
  
   wrote:
Hi Andy,
   
I am sorry for the trouble you have had
 with
  
   Windows XP.
  
I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD
  
   really is not targeted at
  
people who want to use graphical user
  
   interfaces.
  
   In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better
 desktop
   OS than Linux:  Easier to keep
   the kernel/world and installed ports up to
 date
   for example without having
   to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall
 method
   of removing and reinstalling
   everything every now and again.  Your
 opinion
   is correct IMO that FreeBSD
   managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD as a
   server and little as a desktop.
   My guess is because donations(cash) and
   hardware support for developers
   come from people who want servers while
 people
   who want a desktop OS tend to
   donate squat
  
The linux developers really have been
 trying
  
   to make a valuable
  
replacement for Windows, as they somehow
 have
  
   experienced the same
  
issues with Windows (And Microsoft
 products
  
   in general) that you have.
  
One Linux distribution in particular that
 I
  
   think you might like, is
  
Ubuntu. You can download it at
  
   http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
  
CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay
 nothing).
  
   Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing
 list?
   Sounds like you may have more of
   axe to grind against the FreeBSD management
   folk than a desire to offer sound
   advice
  
   -Mike
 
  Why not just tell the truth, which is that
  Windows XP is the best that you can do for
 the
  desktop, and that there is no perfect
 solution
  that works perfectly in every scenario?
 
 What I suppose you really mean is why don't I
 just agree
 with you ;)
 
  FreeBSD 
  and Linux *should* focus on server functions,
  because that is where MS is weak and that is
  where its needed. There will likely never be
 a
  solid reason to use BSD or linux as a desktop
  other than religion; while there are many
  compelling reasons to use BSD and/or linux
  servers.
 
 Your opinion.  Mine is FreeBSD has the
 potential to be
 a better desktop than either ms or Linux. The
 big problem
 at the moment is with web browser plugins. 
 Desktop users
 coming from ms land demand these and FreeBSD
 simply
 comes up short in supporting them.  I have
 faith that will
 change eventually.

You're pretty much admitting here that FreeBSD
desktop is not as functional as windows. Which
was exactly the point I was making.

FreeBSD has the potential to be a very good MP
OS. Currently it is not, so I don't use it. I
need to run a business. Potential only means
that I monitor its progress; I use what is the
best available at the time for any given
function.

The reality is that there are a lot more things
available for WinXP than FreeBSD. This to me
defines productivity. I don't know what I'll need
next month. If something new becomes available
that I want to use, its much more likely to run
in WinXP than FreeBSD. So even if they were equal
at the moment, I have to choose windows.

Motherboards are tested on Windows, not FreeBSD.
With FreeBSD I never know when I buy a new MB if
everything will work properly. With WinXP I know
it will. Being able to chose a system based on
what hardware I need, rather than what hardware
will work with FreeBSD, is a big productivity
advantage IMO. 

DT



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IPv6: routing on the local LAN

2005-12-24 Thread Dan Langille
Gidday folks,

I have an IPv6 routing problem within my LAN behind the gateway.

I have an IPv6 tunnel supplied by Hurricane Electric.  The tunnel is 
setup and working.  From my gateway I can access various IPv6 
websites (e.g http://www.kame.net).  I have enabled rtadvd(8) on my 
gateway.  For the netstat, ifconfig, etc, see [1].

From a computer inside my gateway, I cannot ping anything, not even 
the gateway.  I suspect it's because the routing tables are not being 
set up on the gateway.  I expected the system to do that 
automatically.  I also expected fxp0 to get an IPv6 address out of 
this.  Did I guess wrong?  I suspect that if I can get fxp0 on the 
gateway, all will be well.  If not, I think Ineed to set up static 
routes.

The workstation inside the LAN has the config shown in [2].  

Checking via tcpdump on the gateway, I can see pings from the client 
hitting the internal NIC (fxp1) and going out the IPv6 tunnel (gif0).

In case I've missed something about setting up the tunnel, the 
details are [3].

Suggestions, comments, thanks.

[1] Gateway - http://www.langille.org/tmp/ipv6-config-gateway.txt
[2] Client - http://www.langille.org/tmp/ipv6-config-client.txt
[3] Tunnel - http://www.langille.org/tmp/ipv6-config-tunnel.txt
-- 
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BSDCan - The Technical BSD Conference - http://www.bsdcan.org/


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BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Andy Sjostrom
  Hi
 I would like to thank all of you for your help.
From what you have told me Free BSD would not be the way for me to go.
 I'm of to have a look at the info on Ubuntu it is nice to see that I'm not 
alone in my opinions
of ol'Willie Gates.
 Although I do have plans and a fantasy of the torture I would like to put him 
through.
  The I.C.P. Amazing Maze keeps coming to mind..LOL!
Guess I should seek out a shrink for that...LOL!
 Again thank you all for your advice and help, and may you and your families 
have a safe and happy
holiday season.


  .
DA Consultants 
George A. Sjostrom II
Helping those who can help them selves
http://www.geocities.com/andy_sjostrom/index.html








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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Don Hinton
Hi Danial:

On Saturday 24 December 2005 10:44, Danial Thom wrote:
 --- Miguel Saturnino [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Sat, 2005-12-24 at 07:34 -0800, Danial Thom
 
  wrote:
   --- Michael C. Shultz
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
   wrote:
On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54, Daniel
 
  A.
 
wrote:
 Hi Andy,

 I am sorry for the trouble you have had
 
  with
 
Windows XP.
   
 I suggest that you use Linux, as FreeBSD
   
really is not targeted at
   
 people who want to use graphical user
   
interfaces.
   
In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better
 
  desktop
 
OS than Linux:  Easier to keep
the kernel/world and installed ports up to
 
  date
 
for example without having
to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall
 
  method
 
of removing and reinstalling
everything every now and again.  Your
 
  opinion
 
is correct IMO that FreeBSD
managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD as a
server and little as a desktop.
My guess is because donations(cash) and
hardware support for developers
come from people who want servers while
 
  people
 
who want a desktop OS tend to
donate squat
   
 The linux developers really have been
 
  trying
 
to make a valuable
   
 replacement for Windows, as they somehow
 
  have
 
experienced the same
   
 issues with Windows (And Microsoft
 
  products
 
in general) that you have.
   
 One Linux distribution in particular that
 
  I
 
think you might like, is
   
 Ubuntu. You can download it at
   
http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a
   
 CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay
 
  nothing).
 
Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing
 
  list?
 
Sounds like you may have more of
axe to grind against the FreeBSD management
folk than a desire to offer sound
advice
   
-Mike
  
   Why not just tell the truth, which is that
   Windows XP is the best that you can do for
 
  the
 
   desktop
 
  Well, that's your opinion. For me, FreeBSD is a
  much better desktop than
  Windows -- it runs solid and fast and enables
  me to be more productive
  in my work. Of course, what is good for me
  might not be so good for
  someone else, I guess it depends on your needs.

 more productive in what way?

 Without considering all of the programs I use
 that only run in windows (such as my investment
 analysis tools, camera interface and photo
 editing programs), outline the productivity
 advantages of FreeBSD in terms of:

 1) Time from unwrapping the computer to having a
 functional and usable system.

For me, FreeBSD is about twice as fast/easy to install/configure, and 
infinitely cheaper. 

 2) General productivity advantages in a typical
 day. ie: what can you do with FreeBSD that you
 can't do in WinXP, and what is faster or more
 productive in FreeBSD

Depends on what you use it for.  I'm a C++ developer, and have a need to 
examine/search/manipulate text files quite often, Windows, out of the box, is 
inappropriate for this type of work.  I'd have to install all sorts of 
applications, e.g., cygwin, et al, to get the applications/capabilities that 
come out of the box on a typical *nix system, FreeBSD, Linux, etc...

If, on the other hand, you are wedded to an application that only runs on 
windows, then the question is moot.  Unfortunately, there is one windows 
program I'm forced to use, so I have a cheap laptop that sits on my desk for 
that purpose.  Though I never use it directly, except to reboot it when it 
hangs, say once a week, I access it via rdesktop in a window from one of my 
FreeBSD systems, typically my new HP laptop.

But no one can convince you of which OS you should use.  If you want to try 
one, try it.  If not, don't.  I couldn't care less which OS other people use, 
just as I couldn't care less which car you drive.

happy holidays--I'm off to finish my shopping...
don 


 And please don't take this as an adversarial
 post: I haven't looked at the desktop in a while
 so I'd really like to know the answers, if in
 fact your opinion is objective.

 DT




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ISIS, Vanderbilt University


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Description: PGP signature


Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Mike Jeays
It is not clear to me who said this; whoever did gets my vote for
cheapest trick of the year.

 This is the same kind of response I got when I asked for screen
 alternatives. My grind is against Linux. Honestly, I hate linux. I
dont
 have any real reasons for hating it, I just do, because Linux has a
very
 loud-mouthed userbase that hates M$ and Winblows. I ordered 200
 (Yes, 200!) Ubuntu CD's just for the priceless joy of sitting in my
 room and laughing once I opened the box with the 200 CD's that cost
 some people real money.




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Re: IPv6: routing on the local LAN

2005-12-24 Thread Ariff Abdullah
On Sat, 24 Dec 2005 12:37:56 -0500
Dan Langille [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Gidday folks,
 
 I have an IPv6 routing problem within my LAN behind the gateway.
 
 I have an IPv6 tunnel supplied by Hurricane Electric.  The tunnel is
 
 setup and working.  From my gateway I can access various IPv6 
 websites (e.g http://www.kame.net).  I have enabled rtadvd(8) on my 
 gateway.  For the netstat, ifconfig, etc, see [1].
 
 From a computer inside my gateway, I cannot ping anything, not even
 
 the gateway.  I suspect it's because the routing tables are not
 being  set up on the gateway.  I expected the system to do that 
 automatically.  I also expected fxp0 to get an IPv6 address out of 
 this.  Did I guess wrong?  I suspect that if I can get fxp0 on the 
 gateway, all will be well.  If not, I think Ineed to set up static 
 routes.

Add a single 2001:470:1F00:1979::/64 address each for both fxp0/1. You
don't even need rtadv.conf :)

rc.conf:-
ipv6_ifconfig_fxp0=2001:470:1F00:1979::1/64
ipv6_ifconfig_fxp1=2001:470:1F00:1979::2/64

 
 The workstation inside the LAN has the config shown in [2].  
 
 Checking via tcpdump on the gateway, I can see pings from the client
 
 hitting the internal NIC (fxp1) and going out the IPv6 tunnel
 (gif0).
 
 In case I've missed something about setting up the tunnel, the 
 details are [3].
 
 Suggestions, comments, thanks.
 
 [1] Gateway - http://www.langille.org/tmp/ipv6-config-gateway.txt
 [2] Client - http://www.langille.org/tmp/ipv6-config-client.txt
 [3] Tunnel - http://www.langille.org/tmp/ipv6-config-tunnel.txt



--
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MyBSD

http://www.MyBSD.org.my (IPv6/IPv4)
http://staff.MyBSD.org.my (IPv6/IPv4)
http://tomoyo.MyBSD.org.my (IPv6/IPv4)
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Forth include ?

2005-12-24 Thread Leonard Zettel
This undoubtedly is of no importance whatsoever,
natheless this inquiring mind would like to know.

The FreeBSD boot loader is written in Forth, which
I happen to be able to read (sort of, anyway).
EXCEPT the word include occurs in a number
of places. I grant it is fair to middling obvious what it
does. At the same time, I have not been able to find a definition
for include in any of the reference materials I have on
Forth. It is defninetly NOT ANS (or ISO) Forth (which specifies the
words INCLUDE-FILE and INCLUDED).

So 1) Can anybody give a stack picture for include ?
2) What version/dialect of Forth does FreeBSD use
and is there any place I can get documentation on it?

thanks in advance,
  -LenZ-
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Using Sendmail to add headers to mail

2005-12-24 Thread Gerard Seibert
I am not sure if this is possible or not. Is it possible to add custom 
'X-' headers to mail using Sendmail? For instance, suppose I wanted to add 
the Habeas Headers http://www.habeas.com/ to all my outgoing email. Is 
it possible to do via Sendmail, or can this only be accomplished via my 
MUA?


I noticed on the Habeas site that there was a configuration for Exim, if 
that means anything.



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_...
  o_.-``\
   .--.  _ `'-._.-'-; _
 .'\`_\_  {_.-aa-}  _ / \
   _/ .-'  '. {c-._o_.){\|`  |
  (@`-._ /   \{^  } \\ _/
   `~\  '-._  /'. }  \}  .-.
 |:   '-.__/   '._,} \_/  / ())
 | :   `'---. '-.|(``
 \:  \\_\\_\ | ;
  \ \\-{}-\/  \
   \ '._\\'   /)
'.   /(
  `-._ _ _ _ __.'\ \
/ \ / \ / \   \ \
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Start X hangs the computer

2005-12-24 Thread Javier Matos
Hello, I was searching about my problem in a lot off forums but I don´t find 
a solution... .


I Install FreeBSD 6.0 in my box (I have 2 boxes and FreeBSD was installed in 
both). The first one work fine with all
the configuration that I make but the second (boxes are different) have 
problems because I can start startx, xdm
and kdm and it show the screen for a while with the correct resolution but 
then the screen freeze and after some
seconds the box restart... . I can´t find any reason for this behaviour 
because log files seems to show that all is

working. I follow the same steeps with two boxes but only one can run X.

The box who crashes is a P5GD1_PRO (Intel 915P chipset), my graphic card is 
a GeForce FX 6200 (PCI-Express).


Anyone have any idea about the what is the problem?

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Re: BSD Question's

2005-12-24 Thread Frank Jahnke
One good alternative that no one has mentioned is PC-BSD.  It is FreeBSD
that makes it very easy to set up a KDE desktop and install software.
It works very well indeed.  Yes, it has issues with some of the plugins
at the moment (like FreeBSD) and java still has to be compiled.  But the
installation is painless, and overall it is nicely done.  It is well
worth considering.  www.pcbsd.org.

Frank

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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Danial Thom


--- Don Hinton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi Danial:
 
 On Saturday 24 December 2005 10:44, Danial Thom
 wrote:
  --- Miguel Saturnino [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   On Sat, 2005-12-24 at 07:34 -0800, Danial
 Thom
  
   wrote:
--- Michael C. Shultz
  
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
wrote:
 On Saturday 24 December 2005 06:54,
 Daniel
  
   A.
  
 wrote:
  Hi Andy,
 
  I am sorry for the trouble you have
 had
  
   with
  
 Windows XP.

  I suggest that you use Linux, as
 FreeBSD

 really is not targeted at

  people who want to use graphical user

 interfaces.

 In a few key areas FreeBSD is a better
  
   desktop
  
 OS than Linux:  Easier to keep
 the kernel/world and installed ports up
 to
  
   date
  
 for example without having
 to resort to the microsoft/Linux fixall
  
   method
  
 of removing and reinstalling
 everything every now and again.  Your
  
   opinion
  
 is correct IMO that FreeBSD
 managers put most emphasis on FreeBSD
 as a
 server and little as a desktop.
 My guess is because donations(cash) and
 hardware support for developers
 come from people who want servers while
  
   people
  
 who want a desktop OS tend to
 donate squat

  The linux developers really have been
  
   trying
  
 to make a valuable

  replacement for Windows, as they
 somehow
  
   have
  
 experienced the same

  issues with Windows (And Microsoft
  
   products
  
 in general) that you have.

  One Linux distribution in particular
 that
  
   I
  
 think you might like, is

  Ubuntu. You can download it at

 http://www.ubuntulinux.org/, or order a

  CD (Free shipping, free CD, you pay
  
   nothing).
  
 Advertising Linux in a FreeBSD mailing
  
   list?
  
 Sounds like you may have more of
 axe to grind against the FreeBSD
 management
 folk than a desire to offer sound
 advice

 -Mike
   
Why not just tell the truth, which is
 that
Windows XP is the best that you can do
 for
  
   the
  
desktop
  
   Well, that's your opinion. For me, FreeBSD
 is a
   much better desktop than
   Windows -- it runs solid and fast and
 enables
   me to be more productive
   in my work. Of course, what is good for me
   might not be so good for
   someone else, I guess it depends on your
 needs.
 
  more productive in what way?
 
  Without considering all of the programs I use
  that only run in windows (such as my
 investment
  analysis tools, camera interface and photo
  editing programs), outline the productivity
  advantages of FreeBSD in terms of:
 
  1) Time from unwrapping the computer to
 having a
  functional and usable system.
 
 For me, FreeBSD is about twice as fast/easy to
 install/configure, and 
 infinitely cheaper. 
 

Considering that WinXP usually comes on the
computer, I don't see how  installing and
configuring FreeBSD can be easier than having to
do nothing at all?

  2) General productivity advantages in a
 typical
  day. ie: what can you do with FreeBSD that
 you
  can't do in WinXP, and what is faster or more
  productive in FreeBSD
 
 Depends on what you use it for.  I'm a C++
 developer, and have a need to 
 examine/search/manipulate text files quite
 often, Windows, out of the box, is 
 inappropriate for this type of work.  I'd have
 to install all sorts of 
 applications, e.g., cygwin, et al, to get the
 applications/capabilities that 
 come out of the box on a typical *nix system,
 FreeBSD, Linux, etc...
 

I'm a developer also, but I don't use the FreeBSD
desktop for this, I log into my freeBSD server
with my desktop browser or telnet/ssh.  I don't
see how such things are relevent to using one
desktop over the other.

 If, on the other hand, you are wedded to an
 application that only runs on 
 windows, then the question is moot. 
 Unfortunately, there is one windows 
 program I'm forced to use, so I have a cheap
 laptop that sits on my desk for 
 that purpose.  Though I never use it directly,
 except to reboot it when it 
 hangs, say once a week, I access it via
 rdesktop in a window from one of my 
 FreeBSD systems, typically my new HP laptop.

Being weded to an application and needing to do
practical things are separate matters to me. With
Windows i have choices of which apps I like
better. With Freebsd, I usually have 1 choice or
maybe no choices.

 
 But no one can convince you of which OS you
 should use.  If you want to try 
 one, try it.  If not, don't.  I couldn't care
 less which OS other people use, 
 just as I couldn't care less which car you
 drive.

I don't expect you to care, but saying you
prefer FreeBSD and saying FreeBSD is better
are different animals. I just wanted to know what
you could do with FreeBSD that you can't do with
Windows. I already know what I can do with
Windows that I can't do with FreeBSD.

DT







Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread rod person
On Sat, 24 Dec 2005 14:01:53 -0800 (PST)
Danial Thom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 I don't expect you to care, but saying you
 prefer FreeBSD and saying FreeBSD is better
 are different animals. I just wanted to know what
 you could do with FreeBSD that you can't do with
 Windows. I already know what I can do with
 Windows that I can't do with FreeBSD.
 

I didn't see the first few emails in this thread so excuse me
if you have answered this, but what can you do on Windows
that you can't do on FreeBSD. Other than play the latest and
greatest games. I'm just wondering.

-- 
Rod

http://www.opensourcebeef.net
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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Danial Thom


--- rod person [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Sat, 24 Dec 2005 14:01:53 -0800 (PST)
 Danial Thom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  I don't expect you to care, but saying you
  prefer FreeBSD and saying FreeBSD is
 better
  are different animals. I just wanted to know
 what
  you could do with FreeBSD that you can't do
 with
  Windows. I already know what I can do with
  Windows that I can't do with FreeBSD.
  
 
 I didn't see the first few emails in this
 thread so excuse me
 if you have answered this, but what can you do
 on Windows
 that you can't do on FreeBSD. Other than play
 the latest and
 greatest games. I'm just wondering.

Schwab Streetsmart
Accounting Software (CA)
Quicken
Photoshop 
Adobe Acrobat (for creating PDFs)

Those are the ones I use daily. Surely there are
some half-assed alternatives for some of these,
but if I have to use something inferior to use
FreeBSD then thats a point against it. 

Also, what you missed, was that I mentioned that
you can be relatively sure that any hardware will
have drivers for windows, while with FreeBSD
you're never quite sure. Its also nice when you
get a new printer or scanner to not have a 3 day
project to get it to work. 

The only point I made was that FreeBSD is focused
on server functions and that is justified by the
simple fact that it will never be as useful as
windows; if for no other reason than there simply
aren't the resources for FreeBSD to be a good
server and also a competitive desktop.

DT



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Just $16.99/mo. or less. 
dsl.yahoo.com 

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pthread problems and ports on fresh 6.0 install

2005-12-24 Thread Micah


I wrote in a few days ago about gpgme not compiling.  It had an error 
about several pthread_* functions.  I got around it by installing from 
packages.  Now I can't compile multimedia/gstreamer from ports for the 
same reason. (Error below).  I'm not sure what to do, or even what the 
problem is...  Any help in tracking the problem down is appreciated.


I'm running FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE i386 with the generic kernel installed 
off CD.


Thanks,
Micah

*** For GPGME error message see: *** 
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2005-December/108171.html


***Error Message***
cc -shared  .libs/libgstspider_la-gstspider.o 
.libs/libgstspider_la-gstspideridentity.o 
.libs/libgstspider_la-gstsearchfuncs.o  -Wl,--rpath 
-Wl,/usr/ports/multimedia/gstreamer/work/gstreamer-0.8.11/gst/.libs 
-Wl,--rpath -Wl,/usr/X11R6/lib -L/usr/local/lib 
../../gst/.libs/libgstreamer-0.8.so  -march=athlon -Wl,-soname 
-Wl,libgstspider.so -Wl,-retain-symbols-file -Wl,.libs/libgstspider.exp 
-o .libs/libgstspider.so

creating libgstspider.la
(cd .libs  rm -f libgstspider.la  ln -s ../libgstspider.la 
libgstspider.la)
if cc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I../..   -I/usr/local/include 
-D_REENTRANT -I/usr/local/include/glib-2.0 
-I/usr/local/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/local/include/libxml2 
-I/usr/local/include   -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 
-fno-common -g -Wall -DGST_DISABLE_DEPRECATED -I../../libs -I../.. -O2 
-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -O2 -pipe -march=athlon -MT 
spidertest-spidertest.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/spidertest-spidertest.Tpo -c 
-o spidertest-spidertest.o `test -f 'spidertest.c' || echo 
'./'`spidertest.c; \
then mv -f .deps/spidertest-spidertest.Tpo 
.deps/spidertest-spidertest.Po; else rm -f 
.deps/spidertest-spidertest.Tpo; exit 1; fi
/bin/sh /usr/local/bin/libtool15 --tag=CC --mode=link cc  -O2 
-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -O2 -pipe -march=athlon  -L/usr/local/lib -o 
spidertest  spidertest-spidertest.o ../../gst/libgstreamer-0.8.la
cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -O2 -pipe -march=athlon -o 
.libs/spidertest spidertest-spidertest.o  -L/usr/local/lib 
../../gst/.libs/libgstreamer-0.8.so -lxml2 -lz -lgobject-2.0 
-lgthread-2.0 -lgmodule-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -liconv -lpopt -lintl -lm 
-Wl,--rpath -Wl,/usr/X11R6/lib
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to 
`pthread_attr_destroy'

/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to `pthread_create'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to `pthread_attr_init'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to `pthread_exit'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to `pthread_equal'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to 
`pthread_getschedparam'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to 
`pthread_attr_setscope'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to 
`pthread_setschedparam'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to 
`pthread_attr_setstacksize'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to 
`pthread_attr_setschedparam'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to 
`pthread_attr_setdetachstate'

/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to `pthread_join'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to 
`pthread_cond_timedwait'
/usr/local/lib/libgthread-2.0.so: undefined reference to 
`pthread_attr_getschedparam'

gmake[4]: *** [spidertest] Error 1
gmake[4]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/multimedia/gstreamer/work/gstreamer-0.8.11/gst/autoplug'

gmake[3]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/multimedia/gstreamer/work/gstreamer-0.8.11/gst'

gmake[2]: *** [all] Error 2
gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/multimedia/gstreamer/work/gstreamer-0.8.11/gst'

gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/multimedia/gstreamer/work/gstreamer-0.8.11'

gmake: *** [all] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/multimedia/gstreamer.
#

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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Kent Stewart
On Saturday 24 December 2005 02:24 pm, rod person wrote:
 On Sat, 24 Dec 2005 14:01:53 -0800 (PST)

 Danial Thom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I don't expect you to care, but saying you
  prefer FreeBSD and saying FreeBSD is better
  are different animals. I just wanted to know what
  you could do with FreeBSD that you can't do with
  Windows. I already know what I can do with
  Windows that I can't do with FreeBSD.

 I didn't see the first few emails in this thread so excuse me
 if you have answered this, but what can you do on Windows
 that you can't do on FreeBSD. Other than play the latest and
 greatest games. I'm just wondering.

Get a real development platform that will also build programs on Unix. 
Microsoft's developer program will use cvs on Unix, and submit scripts 
to do the builds. On its bad day, there isn't anything on Unix that 
comes close and that includes the ones you have to pay to use.

Just to be fair, I had to do a conversion from Cray Fortran to non-Cray 
Fortran. It was an old program that allocated arrays and used pointers 
with offsets in the calls to the subroutines. The debugger on FreeBSD 
would catch the signal error but wouldn't show you the contents of the 
arrays. MS debug would just error off; however, if you stuck a 
breakpoint on the call that was blowing up on Unix, you could examine 
the arrays on Windows and see what caused the errors. It is handy to 
have them both around :).

Kent

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

Nunca te acostarás sin saber una cosa más
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Re: umass detected, but da is never created

2005-12-24 Thread Rowdy

Philip Lykke Carlsen wrote:

I have this external harddisk kit, and when I plug it in, the system
correctly recognizes it as a umass.. but afterwards, the da device is
never created..

this is what I get from the console:

umass0: vendor 0x05e3 USB TO IDE, rev 2.00/0.33, addr 2 umass0: BBB
reset failed, TIMEOUT umass0: BBB bulk-in clear stall failed, TIMEOUT


Also, the very same thing but the timeouts are happening if I connect
an Apple iPod..

And for the record, I had this problem with both the generic and my
custom kernel.. both with umass,da,ses,pass compiled in..

Any ideas as for how to solve this? Any guidelines and I'd gladly
edit the files in question and submit a patch, when I get it
working..

PS, Any other usb-drive I've tried has worked without problems..


Greetings,

I have an external USB enclosure into which I can plug either of two IDE
hard drives, each in a separate caddy.  One works perfectly, the other
produces something very similar to the above error fairly consistently,
and triggers reboots of the FreeBSD (5.3) box when the enclosure is
plugged in or out with the 'broken' caddy inserted.

After some experimentation and close examination, it appears that the
cable inside the 'broken' caddy may have been slightly damaged.
Manipulating the cable (squashing it down into the caddy so the sliding
caddy lid does not scrape against it) appears to go some way towards
solving the problem.

So in my case I would say that it was a hardware (cabling) problem
within the caddy, and thus within the USB enclosure.

Other USB devices, including the second caddy and a couple of flash
drives, seem to work fine.

Rowdy
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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2005-12-24 07:34, Danial Thom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Why not just tell the truth, which is that Windows XP is the
 best that you can do for the desktop, and that there is no
 perfect solution that works perfectly in every scenario?

Because it's not the truth.

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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2005-12-24 09:16, Danial Thom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Michael C. Shultz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Saturday 24 December 2005 07:34, Danial Thom wrote:
 FreeBSD and Linux *should* focus on server functions,
 because that is where MS is weak and that is where its
 needed. There will likely never be a solid reason to use
 BSD or linux as a desktop other than religion; while there
 are many compelling reasons to use BSD and/or linux
 servers.

 Your opinion.  Mine is FreeBSD has the potential to be a
 better desktop than either ms or Linux. The big problem at
 the moment is with web browser plugins.  Desktop users coming
 from ms land demand these and FreeBSD simply comes up short
 in supporting them.  I have faith that will change
 eventually.

 You're pretty much admitting here that FreeBSD desktop is not
 as functional as windows. Which was exactly the point I was
 making.

No, he's admitting that there is one feature of Windows that some
users may miss when they transition to FreeBSD.

I can ennumerate at least two that FreeBSD users sorely miss when
they are forced to work on Windows too.

 FreeBSD has the potential to be a very good MP OS.  Currently
 it is not, so I don't use it.  I need to run a business.
 Potential only means that I monitor its progress; I use
 what is the best available at the time for any given function.

Good for you :)

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Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Russell J. Wood
On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 09:29:53AM -0600, Teilhard Knight wrote:
 
 - Original Message - 
 From: Russell J. Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Sent: Saturday, December 24, 2005 8:43 AM
 Subject: Re: USB mice
 
 
 On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 03:36:28AM -0600, Teilhard Knight wrote:
 It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new hardware 
 leaves
 you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the option to use an USB
 keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to make a USB mouse to work. 
 The
 OS broadly supports serial mice and hardly PS/2 mice, both almost out of
 the market nowadays. Are USB mice supported by FreeBSD?
 
 I have a USB keyboard and I don't have to choose the ``USB Keyboard''
 option at start up. Also, I have a USB Mouse hooked up via a hub in my
 keyboard. Works fine.
 
 Are they, your keyboard and your mouse, wireless?
 
 Teilhard. 

No, they are not. However, before this setup I was using a complete
wireless setup. Logictec keyboard/mouse combination, from memory.

- Russell
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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2005-12-24 14:01, Danial Thom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Don Hinton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  For me, FreeBSD is about twice as fast/easy to install/configure,
  and infinitely cheaper.

 Considering that WinXP usually comes on the computer, I don't see how
 installing and configuring FreeBSD can be easier than having to do
 nothing at all?

Windows XP comes preinstalled, yes.  Not preconfigured too.  It so
happens that configuring a Windows XP system to match one's preferences
has the potential to:

a) Screw the machine up so completely and utterly that a reinstall
   is required.
b) Take a lot of time.  A huge lot of time, because of all the
   different 'driver' installation processes.

On 2005-12-24 14:01, Danial Thom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Don Hinton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   2) General productivity advantages in a typical day. ie: what can
   you do with FreeBSD that you can't do in WinXP, and what is faster
   or more productive in FreeBSD
 
  Depends on what you use it for.  I'm a C++ developer, and have a
  need to examine/search/manipulate text files quite often, Windows,
  out of the box, is inappropriate for this type of work.  I'd have to
  install all sorts of applications, e.g., cygwin, et al, to get the
  applications/capabilities that come out of the box on a typical
  *nix system, FreeBSD, Linux, etc...
 

 I'm a developer also, but I don't use the FreeBSD desktop for this, I
 log into my freeBSD server with my desktop browser or telnet/ssh.  I
 don't see how such things are relevent to using one desktop over the
 other.

Why should you have to use remote SSH to a second system, when you can
just pop up an xterm and instantly have all the power of the tools you
actually *do* use today too?

 I don't expect you to care, but saying you prefer FreeBSD and saying
 FreeBSD is better are different animals. I just wanted to know what
 you could do with FreeBSD that you can't do with Windows. I already
 know what I can do with Windows that I can't do with FreeBSD.

There are a lot of things that can be done with FreeBSD, which are
practically impossible or very confusing in Windows.  Then there's also
the stability issue :)

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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Kent Stewart
On Saturday 24 December 2005 02:57 pm, Danial Thom wrote:
 --- rod person [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Sat, 24 Dec 2005 14:01:53 -0800 (PST)
 
  Danial Thom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I don't expect you to care, but saying you
   prefer FreeBSD and saying FreeBSD is
 
  better
 
   are different animals. I just wanted to know
 
  what
 
   you could do with FreeBSD that you can't do
 
  with
 
   Windows. I already know what I can do with
   Windows that I can't do with FreeBSD.
 
  I didn't see the first few emails in this
  thread so excuse me
  if you have answered this, but what can you do
  on Windows
  that you can't do on FreeBSD. Other than play
  the latest and
  greatest games. I'm just wondering.

 Schwab Streetsmart
 Accounting Software (CA)
 Quicken
 Photoshop
 Adobe Acrobat (for creating PDFs)

There are a couple of others. I use Adobe GoLive and haven't found an 
equivalent. I could do some of the stuff better with a text editor but 
when I use GoLive, the whole update would be finished before I was 
hardly started using a text editor on FreeBSD.

There is also the problem that some sites are designed to work with 
Internet Explorer. You can try to visit with firefox but that doesn't 
always work even with firefox on XP. We are still running flash-6 and 7 
is in the works but I think that they have already announced that it 
has security problems. The fixed multimedia products are always 
released on Windows and it takes a while for them to get arount to the 
other OSes. You only have to look at the people recently with problems 
getting plugins to work on FreeBSD. You won't have any problem getting 
them to run on XP. They probably wouldn't work properly on Linux 
either.

Now, I wouldn't use Outlook Express unless I was still working and the 
company demanded it. I am happy using kmail and thunderbird. But I 
forward some to my internal XP account because the graphics don't work 
properly with my setup.

For a while, I was updating FreeBSD to add security fixes as much as I 
did my Windows 2K server. Both normally run for months without being 
rebooted.

The OSes usually overlap and as long as I have choices available, I 
won't have to force a project onto an OS when it is really simple to 
add it to the one other OSes. That is the advantage of a heterogeneous 
computing environment. Projects just automagically move onto the OS 
where it is easiest to work on them.

Kent

-- 
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Richland, WA

Nunca te acostarás sin saber una cosa más
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Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2005-12-25 09:13, Russell J. Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 09:29:53AM -0600, Teilhard Knight wrote:
Russell J. Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 03:36:28AM -0600, Teilhard Knight wrote:
 It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new
 hardware leaves you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the
 option to use an USB keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to
 make a USB mouse to work.  The OS broadly supports serial mice and
 hardly PS/2 mice, both almost out of the market nowadays. Are USB
 mice supported by FreeBSD?

 I have a USB keyboard and I don't have to choose the ``USB
 Keyboard'' option at start up. Also, I have a USB Mouse hooked up
 via a hub in my keyboard. Works fine.

 Are they, your keyboard and your mouse, wireless?

 No, they are not. However, before this setup I was using a complete
 wireless setup. Logictec keyboard/mouse combination, from memory.

USB mice are supported, but I'm not sure about install time.  I very
rarely install from a CD-ROM these days and even when I do, I don't use
the mouse at all.

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Re: USB mice

2005-12-24 Thread Russell J. Wood
On Sun, Dec 25, 2005 at 04:01:00AM +0200, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
 On 2005-12-25 09:13, Russell J. Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 09:29:53AM -0600, Teilhard Knight wrote:
 Russell J. Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sat, Dec 24, 2005 at 03:36:28AM -0600, Teilhard Knight wrote:
  It seems to me that the way FreeBSD is catching up with new
  hardware leaves you unsatisfied. One has to choose, upon boot, the
  option to use an USB keyboard by hand, and I have found no way to
  make a USB mouse to work.  The OS broadly supports serial mice and
  hardly PS/2 mice, both almost out of the market nowadays. Are USB
  mice supported by FreeBSD?
 
  I have a USB keyboard and I don't have to choose the ``USB
  Keyboard'' option at start up. Also, I have a USB Mouse hooked up
  via a hub in my keyboard. Works fine.
 
  Are they, your keyboard and your mouse, wireless?
 
  No, they are not. However, before this setup I was using a complete
  wireless setup. Logictec keyboard/mouse combination, from memory.
 
 USB mice are supported, but I'm not sure about install time.  I very
 rarely install from a CD-ROM these days and even when I do, I don't use
 the mouse at all.

Who needs a mouse at install time? The keyboard is suffice.

- Russell
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Re: IPv6: routing on the local LAN

2005-12-24 Thread Dan Langille
On 25 Dec 2005 at 2:59, Ariff Abdullah wrote:

 On Sat, 24 Dec 2005 12:37:56 -0500
 Dan Langille [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Gidday folks,
  
  I have an IPv6 routing problem within my LAN behind the gateway.
  
  I have an IPv6 tunnel supplied by Hurricane Electric.  The tunnel is
  
  setup and working.  From my gateway I can access various IPv6 
  websites (e.g http://www.kame.net).  I have enabled rtadvd(8) on my 
  gateway.  For the netstat, ifconfig, etc, see [1].
  
  From a computer inside my gateway, I cannot ping anything, not even
  
  the gateway.  I suspect it's because the routing tables are not
  being  set up on the gateway.  I expected the system to do that 
  automatically.  I also expected fxp0 to get an IPv6 address out of 
  this.  Did I guess wrong?  I suspect that if I can get fxp0 on the 
  gateway, all will be well.  If not, I think Ineed to set up static 
  routes.
 
 Add a single 2001:470:1F00:1979::/64 address each for both fxp0/1. You
 don't even need rtadv.conf :)
 
 rc.conf:-
 ipv6_ifconfig_fxp0=2001:470:1F00:1979::1/64
 ipv6_ifconfig_fxp1=2001:470:1F00:1979::2/64

Thanks.

I wanted to run rtadvd for the boxes inside the LAN.  That ensure 
they get an address in the right range (AFAIK).

Now... I just have to find someone with services, such as cvsup, 
available only over IPv6 But what I've been reading indicates 
that cvsup is not IPv6 aware.
-- 
Dan Langille : http://www.langille.org/
BSDCan - The Technical BSD Conference - http://www.bsdcan.org/


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Re: BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Andy Sjostrom
   
 People please,
I did not come in search of a debate as to which OS was better. I came in 
Search of a newer or if
you will, another choice in an OS.
Two OS's which have been pointed out to me and look very promising are.
 1. PC BSD
 2. ALinux
Both offer a lot, and I know as many people do that there is on one single OS 
that offers the
perfect solution for everything.
 However I also know now something I did not know 24 hours ago.
and that was that there are a wide range of choices that are availible and 
contrey to popular
belief not all BSD and linux OS's are created the same.
 I also know now that William Gate is single individual who believes that the 
word team has an
I in it some place.
 Something that BSD  Linux knows does not exsist. After what William Gates and 
his Windows have
put me through over the last three years. You can be sure that which ever OS 
choose will be
desined by a TEAM and not by some knit wit that works for team Gates.
 Now can someone put me in touch with The Insane clown Posie. I have a project 
in mind...LOL!
Merry christmas to all and thank you for your help.
 

  .
DA Consultants 
George A. Sjostrom II
Helping those who can help them selves
http://www.geocities.com/andy_sjostrom/index.html







__ 
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Just $16.99/mo. or less. 
dsl.yahoo.com 

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gtk2-2.2.1-4.i386.rpm not available

2005-12-24 Thread Your Name
Greetings - 
 
I was attempting to load a few ports over the past couple of days and 
kept running into this problem with gtk2-2.2.1-4.i386.rpm. 
 
(Running FBSD 5.4) 
 
Earlier today, I tried loading the pips-sc60s driver. 
(/usr/ports/print/pips-sc60s) This driver (if I had been succesful 
installing it) would have permitted me to use my Epson C60 printer. 
Installation of the pips-sc60s driver failed. For reasons I don't 
understand, this port tries to install linuxpluginwrapper, 
linux-flashplugin6, linux-realplayer... (?) The whole process failed: 
 
= Attempting to fetch from 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/rpm/. 
fetch: 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/rpm/gtk2-2.2.1-4.i386.rpm: 
File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access) 
= Couldn't fetch it - please try to retrieve this 
= port manually into /usr/ports/distfiles/rpm and try again. 
*** Error code 1 
 
Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/linux-gtk2. 
*** Error code 1 
 
Stop in /usr/ports/multimedia/linux-realplayer. 
*** Error code 1 
 
Stop in /usr/ports/www/linuxpluginwrapper. 
*** Error code 1 
 
Stop in /usr/ports/print/pips-sc60s. 
 
 
 
Later, I tried installing flashpluinwrapper and linuxpluginwrapper (at 
different times to see if I could manually get these dependencies 
resolved, deinstalling the dregs of one before attempting the 
installation of the other) in an attempt to get RealPlayer running on 
my system. I received a similar failure message: 
 
= Attempting to fetch from 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/rpm/. 
fetch: 
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/rpm/gtk2-2.2.1-4.i386.rpm: 
File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access) 
= Couldn't fetch it - please try to retrieve this 
= port manually into /usr/ports/distfiles/rpm and try again. 
*** Error code 1 
 
Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/linux-gtk2. 
*** Error code 1 
 
Stop in /usr/ports/multimedia/linux-realplayer. 
*** Error code 1 
 
Stop in /usr/ports/www/linuxpluginwrapper. 
 
--- 
 
My /var/db/pkg area thinks that I have the following installed: 
gtk-1.2.10_12 
gtk-2.6.4_1 
 
So I don't know why those apps seem to need gtk2-2.2.1-4 when 2.6.4.1 
is already installed. And I don't understand why these bits of 
software will not install properly. 
 
Suggestions appreciated. 
-- paz. 
 
 
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USB/multi-wheel mice conf files if anyone wants them

2005-12-24 Thread Your Name
 
In case it is of any help to anyone, I recently got two of my mice 
running on FreeBSD 5.4 with Xorg, and I could post the Xorg conf files 
I ended up using. 
 
One of the mice is an A4Tech Optical GreatEye, which has two mice 
wheels. One is for up-and -down, the other wheel is for right-to-left 
manipulation. 
 
The other mouse is a Starlogic mini trackball (optical) mouse. It's 
small and has a small trackball on top instead of mice wheels. (Compaq 
markets basically the same design as the Starlogic.) This means that I 
can do the up-down or side-to-side scrolling with the trackball. 
 
It is such a pleasure to be using FreeBSD with these newer, optical 
mice with multiple scroll wheels (or the trackball). 
 
Cheers, 
-- paz. 
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Re: USB/multi-wheel mice conf files if anyone wants them

2005-12-24 Thread Paul Schmehl
--On December 24, 2005 9:50:58 PM -0500 Your Name [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:




In case it is of any help to anyone, I recently got two of my mice
running on FreeBSD 5.4 with Xorg, and I could post the Xorg conf files
I ended up using.


It will help.  Please post them.

Paul Schmehl ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Adjunct Information Security Officer
University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu/
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Linux and .tbz

2005-12-24 Thread Howard
Is there a package install utility for FreeBSD's .tbz files that can be 
use on a Linux platform?  And, can FreeBSD package apps run on Linux 
platforms?


Sincerely Yours,

Howard

$4.95/mo. National Dialup, Anti-Spam, Anti-Virus, 5mb personal web space. 5x 
faster dialup for only $9.95/mo. No contracts, No fees, No Kidding! See 
http://www.All2Easy.net for more details!

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BSD Question's.

2005-12-24 Thread Frank Jahnke

 I didn't see the first few emails in this
 thread so excuse me
 if you have answered this, but what can you do
 on Windows
 that you can't do on FreeBSD. Other than play
 the latest and
 greatest games. I'm just wondering.

 Schwab Streetsmart
 Accounting Software (CA)

I don't know these, so I can't comment.

 Quicken

I run Quickbooks on an old 98SE box.  I also use this machine for a proprietary
program NIH now requires for electronic submission of grant applications.  At 
the moment,
it runs only on Windows.

 Photoshop 

I don't need full Photoshop -- I use GIMP and NIH's ImageJ, which are good 
enough for
my applications.  These are very technical (mainly interpreting 
photomicrographs), and 
not putting cat or dog heads on images of people.  Also, many versions of 
Photoshop 
(but not CS) run quite well under Wine.

 Adobe Acrobat (for creating PDFs)

I run this under Wine, and it works fine.  Usually I create PDFs with 
ghostscript,
but Acrobat is very useful for things like sorting or collating pre-existing 
PDF files,
which I do need, and filling PDF forms.  Then again, I use troff and TeX for 
text 
formatting, which most people don't.

No question, the greatest strength of Windows is the huge amount of software 
available for it.  
EVERYTHING runs on Windows, and yes, you have to invest time in FreeBSD to get 
things to work right.
Usually there is an acceptable work-around.  Not always, but usually.  While I 
don't use the Win98
box much, it is useful to have around.  Since you can pick one of these up for 
$100 or so, I don't
see this as a limitation if you prefer the Unix environment most of the time, 
which I do.

One thing that FreeBSD (and Linux) offers is an extensive numerical analysis 
software (matrix inversions,
Finite Element methods, graphical pre- and post-processors and statistical 
software) and decent free 
compilers that would cost a lot on Windows.  That's very helpful for a 
cash-strapped start-up, like mine.

Admittedly that is not the question the OP had.  OTOH, the amount of money I've 
save on software has
allowed me to hire someone to do more work in the lab.  That's the most 
important thing for me.

Frank


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Re: Linux and .tbz

2005-12-24 Thread Carlos A. Carnero Delgado
Hi,

On 12/24/05, Howard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Is there a package install utility for FreeBSD's .tbz files that can be
 use on a Linux platform?

well, you can expand that package file with bunzip2 and tar (is
nothing more than a bzipped tarball.)

 And, can FreeBSD package apps run on Linux platforms?

Nope.

 Howard

Carlos
--
nick grah windows just crashed again, unstable crap.
yukito Windows isn't unstable, it's just spontaneous.
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DTS decode with mplayer?

2005-12-24 Thread Yuan Jue
hello, all

does anybody knows how to configure mplayer to decode DTS soundtrack
while playing a DVDRip movie? recently more and more movies seem to use
XViD+DTS technology.

Any suggestion will be appreciated. thanks

-- 
Best Regards.
Yuan Jue
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Re: IPv6: routing on the local LAN

2005-12-24 Thread Ariff Abdullah
On Sat, 24 Dec 2005 21:22:20 -0500
Dan Langille [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On 25 Dec 2005 at 2:59, Ariff Abdullah wrote:
 
  On Sat, 24 Dec 2005 12:37:56 -0500
  Dan Langille [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Gidday folks,
   
   I have an IPv6 routing problem within my LAN behind the gateway.
   
   I have an IPv6 tunnel supplied by Hurricane Electric.  The
   tunnel is
   
   setup and working.  From my gateway I can access various IPv6 
   websites (e.g http://www.kame.net).  I have enabled rtadvd(8) on
   my  gateway.  For the netstat, ifconfig, etc, see [1].
   
   From a computer inside my gateway, I cannot ping anything, not
   even
   
   the gateway.  I suspect it's because the routing tables are not
   being  set up on the gateway.  I expected the system to do that 
   automatically.  I also expected fxp0 to get an IPv6 address out
   of  this.  Did I guess wrong?  I suspect that if I can get fxp0
   on the  gateway, all will be well.  If not, I think Ineed to set
   up static  routes.
  
  Add a single 2001:470:1F00:1979::/64 address each for both fxp0/1.
  You don't even need rtadv.conf :)
  
  rc.conf:-
  ipv6_ifconfig_fxp0=2001:470:1F00:1979::1/64
  ipv6_ifconfig_fxp1=2001:470:1F00:1979::2/64
 
 Thanks.
 
 I wanted to run rtadvd for the boxes inside the LAN.  That ensure 
 they get an address in the right range (AFAIK).

For this simple configuration, you don't even need rtadvd.conf. Adding
anyprefix/64 address to router interface and running rtadvd -D
router_interface will do the job.

 Now... I just have to find someone with services, such as cvsup, 
 available only over IPv6 But what I've been reading indicates 
 that cvsup is not IPv6 aware.
 
AFAIK we're out of luck for now.

 


--
Ariff Abdullah
MyBSD

http://www.MyBSD.org.my (IPv6/IPv4)
http://staff.MyBSD.org.my (IPv6/IPv4)
http://tomoyo.MyBSD.org.my (IPv6/IPv4)
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Wireless NIC in FreeBSD 6.0 ?

2005-12-24 Thread Yuan Jue
Hello, all

Does anybody success to use wireless NIC in FreeBSD6.0 in HP NC6000?
Back to FreeBSD 5.4, my wireless card just works, but not in FreeBSD 6.0.

I use the following steps to try to use my wireless card:
1.change to root, then kldload if_ath
after this, I can use kldstat to see this:
Id Refs AddressSize Name
 19 0xc040 328db0   kernel
 21 0xc0729000 bc40 kqemu.ko
 3   16 0xc0735000 5683cacpi.ko
 61 0xc296a000 e000 if_ath.ko
 71 0xc2978000 3000 ath_rate.ko
 81 0xc297b000 24000ath_hal.ko
and use ifconfig to see this:
bge0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
options=1aTXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING
inet 166.111.208.143 netmask 0xfe00 broadcast 166.111.209.255
ether 00:0d:9d:90:e0:68
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex)
status: active
lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST mtu 16384
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
ath0: flags=8802BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
ether 00:11:85:1b:21:79
media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect
status: no carrier
ssid  channel 1
authmode OPEN privacy OFF txpowmax 100 protmode CTS

2.I use DHCP to get my IP address. dhclient ath0
the response is this:
DHCPREQUEST on ath0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPREQUEST on ath0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPREQUEST on ath0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPACK from 166.111.208.1
bound to 166.111.208.137 -- renewal in 3600 seconds.
and use ifconfig can see:
ath0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
inet 166.111.208.137 netmask 0xfe00 broadcast 166.111.209.255
ether 00:11:85:1b:21:79
media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect (OFDM/36Mbps)
status: associated
ssid A314b channel 11 bssid 00:09:5b:d1:fa:c4
authmode OPEN privacy OFF txpowmax 30 protmode CTS bintval 100

it seems that the wireless NIC should be working now, right?
but when i try to ping some IP which definitely should be connected
from the IP address I have got, like :
ping 166.111.8.28 (this is the DNS server)
the result is this:
PING 166.111.8.28 (166.111.8.28): 56 data bytes
ping: send to: No route to host
ping: send to: No route to host
ping: send to: No route to host
ping: send to: No route to host
ping: send to: No route to host
ping: send to: No route to host
ping: send to: No route to host
ping: send to: No route to host
^C
--- 166.111.8.28 ping statistics ---
17 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss

it means I cannot connect to the internet even when I have got the
wireless card an IP address using DHCP. WHY?

can anybody help on this? any suggestion would be much appreciated.

-- 
Best Regards.
Yuan Jue
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Re: gtk2-2.2.1-4.i386.rpm not available

2005-12-24 Thread Robert Slade
On Sun, 2005-12-25 at 02:44, Your Name wrote:
 Greetings - 
  
 I was attempting to load a few ports over the past couple of days and 
 kept running into this problem with gtk2-2.2.1-4.i386.rpm. 
  
 (Running FBSD 5.4) 
  
 Earlier today, I tried loading the pips-sc60s driver. 
 (/usr/ports/print/pips-sc60s) This driver (if I had been succesful 
 installing it) would have permitted me to use my Epson C60 printer. 
 Installation of the pips-sc60s driver failed. For reasons I don't 
 understand, this port tries to install linuxpluginwrapper, 
 linux-flashplugin6, linux-realplayer... (?) The whole process failed: 
  
 = Attempting to fetch from 
 ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/rpm/. 
 fetch: 
 ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/rpm/gtk2-2.2.1-4.i386.rpm:
 File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access) 
 = Couldn't fetch it - please try to retrieve this 
 = port manually into /usr/ports/distfiles/rpm and try again. 
 *** Error code 1 
  
 Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/linux-gtk2. 
 *** Error code 1 
  
 Stop in /usr/ports/multimedia/linux-realplayer. 
 *** Error code 1 
  
 Stop in /usr/ports/www/linuxpluginwrapper. 
 *** Error code 1 
  
 Stop in /usr/ports/print/pips-sc60s. 
  
 
 
 Later, I tried installing flashpluinwrapper and linuxpluginwrapper (at 
 different times to see if I could manually get these dependencies 
 resolved, deinstalling the dregs of one before attempting the 
 installation of the other) in an attempt to get RealPlayer running on 
 my system. I received a similar failure message: 
  
 = Attempting to fetch from 
 ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/rpm/. 
 fetch: 
 ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/rpm/gtk2-2.2.1-4.i386.rpm:
 File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access) 
 = Couldn't fetch it - please try to retrieve this 
 = port manually into /usr/ports/distfiles/rpm and try again. 
 *** Error code 1 
  
 Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/linux-gtk2. 
 *** Error code 1 
  
 Stop in /usr/ports/multimedia/linux-realplayer. 
 *** Error code 1 
  
 Stop in /usr/ports/www/linuxpluginwrapper. 
  
 --- 
  
 My /var/db/pkg area thinks that I have the following installed: 
 gtk-1.2.10_12 
 gtk-2.6.4_1 
  
 So I don't know why those apps seem to need gtk2-2.2.1-4 when 2.6.4.1 
 is already installed. And I don't understand why these bits of 
 software will not install properly. 
  
 Suggestions appreciated. 
 -- paz. 

Paz,

As you say gtk 2-2.2 is out of date and has been superseded which is why
you can't download it because it is not in the ports.

According to:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/ports.cgi?query=pipsstype=allsektion=all

Pips in now pips-sc60s-2.5.2_1 which requires gtk-1.2.10_13. Are your
ports up to date? try doing a CVSup.

Rob





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