Re: There's any other UI like GNOME or KDE available (like Mac) for FreeBSD

2007-04-10 Thread Garrett Cooper

Kevin Kinsey wrote:

Arvee Klesk wrote:

[Subject line: There's any other UI like GNOME or KDE available
(like Mac) for FreeBSD]

I assume that's the question?

GNOME and KDE are available on FreeBSD, and are probably the most
featureful.  XFCE is somewhat lighter weight, but also has a good
number of features that might be considered helpful by some and as 
too much eye-candy by others.  There are plenty of other possible

combinations of window  desktop managers available.  The Macintosh
computers have their own graphic interface, which, AFAIK, isn't
available on FreeBSD.
HAHA... the day that Aqua is fully available in another OS than OSX will 
be the day that hell freezes over. Same as Aero or Luna outside of 
Windows ^^. There are plenty of OSX mockups out there with docks and 
junk, but most of them are junk.


XFCE4 is good, and I think you'll like it.

For the rest, just google.. millions of people before you have asked 
similar questions and you have to find out what suits your fancy the most.


Cheers,
-Garrett
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Re: command to inentify the process that is listening in a port.

2007-04-10 Thread Jonathan McKeown
On Monday 09 April 2007 17:37, Martin Hudec wrote:
 Siju George wrote:
  How Do you actually Identify what process is listening on a TCP/IP port?
  nmap does not usually give the right answer.
  There should be some command that can be run on the local host for
  identification right?

 man lsof

 5:35pm [amber] ~# lsof -i @localhost:123
 COMMAND PID USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
 ntpd552 root   10u  IPv4 0xc4c46000  0t0  UDP localhost:ntp

Just out of interest, why do so many people recommend lsof, which is a port, 
when sockstat/fstat are in the base system and seem to cover the same ground? 
Am I missing something about lsof?

Jonathan
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Re: There's any other UI like GNOME or KDE available (like Mac) for FreeBSD

2007-04-10 Thread Christian Walther

On 10/04/07, Garrett Cooper [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Kevin Kinsey wrote:
 Arvee Klesk wrote:

[snip]


For the rest, just google.. millions of people before you have asked
similar questions and you have to find out what suits your fancy the most.


I recommend /usr/ports/x11-wm as a starting point. Contrary to KDE and
GNOME these aren't full featured Desktop Environments, but they might
do the job for you. Some of them mimic other UIs design and behaviour.
Check out the Window Managers website who they look and act.
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Re: uhub0: port 2, set config at addr 2 failed

2007-04-10 Thread Christian Walther

On 10/04/07, RYAN M. vAN GINNEKEN [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hello friendly FreeBSDier's i am tring to make my machine work with a Motorola 
usb modem and get the below errors in my dmesg. I would be very grateful if 
someone could help me with this problem.

FreeBSD new.computerking.ca 6.2-STABLE FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE #0

usb0: VIA 83C572 USB controller on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: VIA 83C572 USB controller port 0xa800-0xa81f irq 10 at device 7.3 on pc
i0
uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb1: VIA 83C572 USB controller on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered

Later in the demesg i get this either when i plug the modem in or if i reboot 
with it plugged in. Funny cause it worked once and gave me cdce0 in my ifconfig 
so i added a line to my /etc/rc.conf like this

ifconfig_cdce0=inet 68.146.204.153 netmask 255.255.252.0

to set a static ip then restarted and it now it just gives me the below error 
and no device in shows up in my ifconfig

uhub0: port 2, set config at addr 2 failed
uhub0: device problem (SHORT_XFER), disabling port 2


also i have these in my dmesg the look strange to me and thought that mabey 
they might be related.


What Hardware are you on, to be more specific: Are these onboard USB
ports, or is this a PCI board?

Last time I've seen these messages I had an USB PCI board installed.
The chip itself was claimed to be supported, but it was a newer
revision. I guess it got recognised properly, but due to some revision
specific changes it couldn't be initialised.
In my case everything USB 2 didn't work, but the board was usable with
USB 1 devices. Well, it just makes no sense if you want to attach a
disk to it.
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Re: finding nat'd IP address?

2007-04-10 Thread Benjamin Lutz
On Tuesday 10 April 2007 05:32, Chandhee Thala wrote:
 if i connect to the net with a cable modem or some other device that
 uses NAT and gives me a private IP addresses, what is the most
 Elegant way to get my real IP? (assume that the device itself will
 not let me have it).

 I can go to some site that gives the visitor their ip address and
 screen scrape, but I'd like to know if there is a cleaner solution
 before I start scripting.

Nope, that's the way to go. I'd deposite some very small cgi-bin on some 
webserver, eg this one:

#!/usr/bin/perl
print Content-type: text/plain\n\n;
print $ENV{REMOTE_ADDR};

Cheers
Benjamin


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burncd(8) with DVD+R how?

2007-04-10 Thread Peter B

Is there anyway to burn a DVD+R with 'burncd' or any other software that
doesn't involve atapicam..?
DVD+RW works fine, except for that burncd wait forever to complete the format.

System:
FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE #0: Fri Jan 12 10:40:27 UTC 2007
CPU: Intel Pentium III (598.06-MHz 686-class CPU)
real memory  = 334430208 (318 MB)
acd0: CDRW LITE-ON DVDRW LDW-451S/GSB4 at ata0-slave UDMA33

Media:  DVD+R

Log:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ #burncd -f /dev/acd0 data ~x/disc1.iso fixate
next writeable LBA 0
writing from file /home/pb/disc1.iso size 4435298 KB
written this track 4435298 KB (100%) total 4435298 KB
fixating CD, please wait..
burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCFIXATE): Input/output error
Exit 74
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ #sync
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ #burncd -f /dev/acd0 fixate
fixating CD, please wait..
burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCFIXATE): Input/output error
Exit 74
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ #burncd -f /dev/acd0 dvdrw fixate
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ #burncd -f /dev/acd0 fixate
fixating CD, please wait..
burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCFIXATE): Input/output error
Exit 74

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PPP

2007-04-10 Thread Mulga
Hi,
I need some assistance with getting either ppp or pppd to work with a HSPDA.

The device AKA mobile phone packaged differently acts as a Internet gateway.  
It is not a normal modem. Beleive me.

Linux do it this way pppd 10.11.12.13:10.11.12.13 [read the options file 
/do/chat]
The device does the connect invisibaly to the user.

Linex then uses traceroute to get the GW and manually manipulate the routing 
table.

All good and well if you use Linux.

How do I handle the pppd? It needs a route to the device and I dont get one.

John
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NFS exports and paths with dashes?

2007-04-10 Thread Ivan Voras

I have the following line in my /etc/exports:

 /services/www-smartx -maproot=1000 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy

with the intention to export the directory /services/www-smartx.
But mountd complains:

 bad exports list line /services/www-smartx -maproot

and vim's highlighting marks the first dash as a syntax error. So, how 
to export a path with a dash over NFS? I don't see anything special 
about paths like that in exports(5).





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get/set ifconfig details

2007-04-10 Thread bsenthil

Is there any 'C' method API to get/ set ip address of the interface card.
Is there any 'C' method API to get ifconfig details of the interface card.
Is there any 'C' method API to set ifconfig details of the interface card.

I try to get through sysctl() ... Is there any c sample code to get 
ifconfig details 

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Installing the FreeBSD GUI

2007-04-10 Thread Dhananjaya hiremath
Hi,
   
I am student of MSRIT and doing project in HP. I installede the FreeBSD 6.2 
in command mode only.I want that to be in GUI.So how can I do in and one more 
thing is that how to debug the installation weather all the package and ports 
are working or not.
   
   
   
  thank U 
   
   
  Dhananjaya

 
-
Be a PS3 game guru.
Get your game face on with the latest PS3 news and previews at Yahoo! Games.
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Re: PHP, pear, session problems on FreeBSD 6.2

2007-04-10 Thread Ivan Voras

Andrei Iarus wrote:

After noticing that I get an php error (an Segmentation fault error), I reinstalled my php port. Than I got 
some errors related to the preg_match function = I reinstalled all php extensions (with portupgrade -rf 
php-5.2.1_3), including pcre. After this, my apache server didn't start (apachectl start didn't 
give me any errors, but after switching to the debug mode from the httpd.conf file, all I got was something 
like [Mon Apr  9 23:34:15 2007] [info] mod_unique_id: using ip addr 10.0.0.1). Then I 
discovered that it was because the php5-session extension (after commenting the line in the 
extensions.ini). Then I noticed that listing the installed pear/pecl packages gave me a lot of php errors 
(some errors in Command.php). Trying to install the pear package using the ports, it would stop with stop 
with an *** Signal 11


This may or may not help you: PHP is very (should probably say 
extremely) sensitive to the order its extensions are loaded. Due to 
the way portupgrade works, the order of extensions is not kept during 
upgrades (and is for-all-intents-and-purposes randomized). Thus, once 
perfectly working server may be unusuable after a portupgrade run.


The solution: find the order of extensions that work for you 
(extensions.ini), and save it somewhere so you can restore it after 
portupgrade.


You should search the archives and the web for more information - it's a 
common problem.




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Re: Boot failure after installation

2007-04-10 Thread Derek Ragona

At 08:14 PM 4/9/2007, L Goodwin wrote:

Derek Ragona said:

 Go into the SCSI BIOS and reset the SCSI to default values.
 If it still gives the same error on bootup, I would go into the SCSI 
BIOS and

 low-level format that first drive, and reinstall FreeBSD.
 On the reinstall, I would just do the partioning for that drive, and 
then install everything.
 That way it will run mostly by itself, you can just check on it for the 
last few prompts of the

 install finishing up.

Derek, I just did the following, expecting that this would fix the glitch:

1) Reset the SCSI BIOS to Host Adapter Defaults: Matches prior 
configuration exactly.

2) Run a low-level format on SCSI device #0: No errors.
3) Install FreeBSD 6.2 from scratch. Note: I answered Yes to the prompt
ACPI was disabled during boot. Would you like to disable it 
permanently?.

I don't think it will boot if I enable ACPI.
RESULT: FAIL - Still getting DISK BOOT FAILURE, INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND 
PRESS ENTER


4) Ran Verify Disk Media on SCSI ID #0: Disk Verification Complete

What else could it possibly be? Are there any other diagnostics I can run?
What do you think of the fact that this machine was booting Windows 2000 
from the same

SCSI drive prior to installing FreeBSD 6.2?

In case it matters, all SCSI drives are IBM DNES-309170W ULTRA2-LVD.

Thanks!


One other thing that might be happening is if the geometry of the drive 
isn't allowing an extended translation because of the age of your hardware, 
you may need to keep the boot partition, that is the entire boot partition 
(not talking slices here) within the first 1024 cylinders.  In the 
partition tool in sysinstall you can change the display to show different 
units, and one of those will be cylinders.  The 1024 cylinder limit is from 
older BIOS translations and if the boot partition extended beyond 1024 the 
system will give that same error you are getting.


With older hardware you may need to use multiple partitions instead of 
slices.  You can have 4 partitons on a drive (4 is hardcoded in the 
partition table size and a location) so you can add additional partitions 
for swap and /usr if you want.  Any partitions you use for filesystems like 
/usr the boot manager will see and offer to boot them.  They won't boot of 
course.  Swap partitions are ignored by the boot manager.


Otherwise, I'd suspect it is a problem with the 6.2 you are using then.  If 
you try with a boot within the 1024 (I wouldn't push that to the limit I'd 
say try like 950 cylinders) then I would try an earlier version such as 6.1 
or 6.0.


-Derek

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Re: Installing the FreeBSD GUI

2007-04-10 Thread Christian Walther

On 10/04/07, Dhananjaya hiremath [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi,

I am student of MSRIT and doing project in HP. I installede the FreeBSD 6.2 
in command mode only.I want that to be in GUI.So how can I do in and one more 
thing is that how to debug the installation weather all the package and ports 
are working or not.


There is no such thing as THE FreeBSD GUI. Just like with many other
Open Source Operating Systems you can decide what to use. So,
basically you need an X-Server to get started. This is covered in the
FreeBSD manual in chapter 5:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11.html

Then you can either install KDE, GNOME or xfce4 as desktop
environments, or a smaller and less resource consuming Window Manager.
Check out /usr/ports/x11-wm.

Concerning packages: There is no simple way to determine wether a port
is running or not. But if you install from ports and the make
install finishes with registering the installation of the port and
ends without any error message, the port should have been installed
fine.
The rest is up to you: When a port doesn't do what it is supposed to
do or doesn't work as expected chances are high that you either found
a bug or something is broken.

Before updating either ports or the base system you should read
/usr/src/UPDATING and /usr/ports/UPDATING which contains some
information concerning updates. gettext has been updated in ports,
which resulted in a necessary rebuild for all ports that depended on
it.
Reading this can save you some trouble.
This is covered in chapter 4 in the handbook, btw. ;-)

HTH
Christian
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Re: Boot failure after installation

2007-04-10 Thread Christian Walther

it looks as if you've an IDE Interface onboard, too. Is it possible
that there are two ATA disks installed? Because the SCSI BIOS is only
installed when there are less then two ATA *disks* installed. Having
one Disk and one CD ROM should be fine, though.

Either try removing the ATA disks, or check your system BIOS if you
can select SCSI as boot device.
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Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?

2007-04-10 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2007-04-06 20:57, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Sat, 07 Apr 2007 01:56:41 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
 To allow NFS mounts to work correctly from hosts in the IP ranges
 192.168.18.XXX, 192.168.19.XXX listed in your /etc/exports file, you
 will have to extend the list of addressed permitted for 'rpcbind'.

 I'd definitely missed that.  Unfortunately, correcting it (both on
 client and server) seems to have made no difference.  I still have the
 same symptoms, as if I need to send a HUP signal someplace (but if
 this is true, then where?).

AFAIR, you have to restart at leats the following:

/etc/rc.d/rpcbind restart
/etc/rc.d/mountd restart

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Re: time problems [SOLVED ?]

2007-04-10 Thread bram

Hi

It's been running for 7 days without a problem after disabling acpi.
It is not so that it loses track of time, it lost 5 hours time in a 
period of 12 hours while the machine was powered on.
I believe that time just stopped for the machine, because sometimes the 
time command did not return anything.



For me the problem is solved but their might be others with the same 
problem.


kind regards
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Advice on how to memorize images

2007-04-10 Thread Vittorio
I'm now moving my first steps in trying to memorize my many digital 
photos (for the time being some 700 pictures but rapifdly growing, 
average size among 800-900kb)  in a centralised system easy to deal 
with. I'm now  successfully (but still in an experimental level) using  
a postgresql 8.0.2 db with its wonderful lo_creat, lo_export, etc 
functions.
Unfortunately I've read in the internet many criticism on 
the use of mysql or pgsql db to memorize images, that this is not an 
efficient way to do the job (no alternatives seem to be proposed 
anyway!) because the db easily becomes cumbersome  (isn't that the 
core business of a great db such as mysql or pgsql?).

Could someone 
out there tell an almost definite word on this subject with some 
suggestions (other applications?) based on real experience?

Ciao
Vittorio
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Re: Advice on how to memorize images

2007-04-10 Thread bram

Vittorio schreef:
I'm now moving my first steps in trying to memorize my many digital 
photos (for the time being some 700 pictures but rapifdly growing, 
average size among 800-900kb)  in a centralised system easy to deal 
with. I'm now  successfully (but still in an experimental level) using  
a postgresql 8.0.2 db with its wonderful lo_creat, lo_export, etc 
functions.
Unfortunately I've read in the internet many criticism on 
the use of mysql or pgsql db to memorize images, that this is not an 
efficient way to do the job (no alternatives seem to be proposed 
anyway!) because the db easily becomes cumbersome  (isn't that the 
core business of a great db such as mysql or pgsql?).


Could someone 
out there tell an almost definite word on this subject with some 
suggestions (other applications?) based on real experience?


Ciao
Vittorio
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Hi,

I'm not a db guru but

I have done some experimenting with pictures in postgres and was quiet 
happy with it.
I do however prefer to keep the data and the pictures separate because 
some programs have difficulty with pictures in postgres,

or it's just very hard to program.
I now use an http server secured with digest authentication, I then up 
and download the pictures from python.

The main advantages for me are:
-easy to work with, you view your picture from any programming language 
with url support or from any web based solution.
-the pictures are stored on a different raid wich is not as fast as the 
primary but a lot larger.
-database backups remain fast while I can use lots of different methods 
to backup the pics.


I think pictures in the db is not such a problem but if you have a lot 
of pictures (eg 100 gig) it could become a little bit clumsy.

It also depends on the rest of the application.

just my toughts
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Re: wine on amd64

2007-04-10 Thread Tijl Coosemans
On Monday 09 April 2007 19:28:50 Kris Kennaway wrote:
 On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 09:37:00AM -0700, Steve Franks wrote:
  Why does the wine port complain that it will not build on my
  6.2/amd64 machine?  A quick search around winehq.com seems to
  indicate that the linux (kubuntu, debian) guys compile wine on
  their 64-bit platforms???  And you know how we *hate* to let them
  think they have something we bsd-ites do not ;)
 
 Extra patches, I guess.  Why not look into it and see what needs to
 be added to our port?

Wine runs win32 programs. It needs to be built as a 32bit program
linked with 32bit libraries. The ports/package system can't handle
32bit code on amd64.
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Re: Advice on how to memorize images

2007-04-10 Thread Bill Moran
In response to Vittorio [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 I'm now moving my first steps in trying to memorize my many digital 
 photos (for the time being some 700 pictures but rapifdly growing, 
 average size among 800-900kb)  in a centralised system easy to deal 
 with. I'm now  successfully (but still in an experimental level) using  
 a postgresql 8.0.2 db with its wonderful lo_creat, lo_export, etc 
 functions.
 Unfortunately I've read in the internet many criticism on 
 the use of mysql or pgsql db to memorize images, that this is not an 
 efficient way to do the job (no alternatives seem to be proposed 
 anyway!) because the db easily becomes cumbersome  (isn't that the 
 core business of a great db such as mysql or pgsql?).

I highly recommend that you research some of the available open source
image organizers.

PostgreSQL would do excellent as a storage system for your pictures, but
you'd have to program in all the methods you wanted to used to catalog them
and so forth.  If you grab one of the existing album programs, it will
have all of that, including tools to crop your photos, adjust for redeye,
do fancy effects, etc, etc ...

I was at a LUG meeting where a number of these were presented recently, and
I'll be damned if I can remember any software names ...  Here are some that
I found during some googling:
http://gpc.sourceforge.net/
http://appliworks.jondesign.net/
http://f-spot.org/Main_Page

-- 
Bill Moran
http://www.potentialtech.com
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ipfilter and DHCP

2007-04-10 Thread J.D. Bronson
Ok...what do you guys do to handle a change of IP/network via DHCP 
with ipfilter?


I have been told that if my IP changes while the machine is up and 
running that ipfilter WON'T see this change and needs to be 
told...supposedly it only reads the IP when it starts itself.


If this is true, is there any easy way to fix this?
I run ipcheck.py and that can invoke a script if needed if it notices 
and IP changed


ipnat.conf:
map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp
map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 portmap tcp/udp auto
map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32

rdr bge1 0.0.0.0/0 port 25 - 192.43.82.170 port 25


I presume if it reads the IP and fills in the '0/32' + '0.0.0.0/0' 
values at startup...having my IP change could be disasterous.


thanks for any tips-

-JD

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Re: FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE install boot halts

2007-04-10 Thread Victor Engmark

On 4/4/07, Victor Engmark [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I've downloaded and burned the boot CD for the i386 6.2-RELEASE. I've used
the CD to install a very well running system on my laptop, but it halts
during boot when I try to install with the same CD on my desktop PC. The
last line it outputs before halting is the following:
acd0: DVDR PLEXTOR DVDR PX-708A/1.12 at ata1-master UDMA33

The install doesn't actually crash - I can still enable / disable Num
Lock, Caps Lock, and Scroll Lock, and the Ctrl-Alt-Space shortcut works. It
just never seems to continue (unless I actually have to wait for several
minutes).

This drive is the only CD/DVD drive, and, hence, the one which the boot CD
is in. The drive works in both Windows and SUSE. Taking out the CD after the
boot image has been loaded doesn't help.

I've tried to boot in safe mode and with ACPI disabled, but I get the same
result.

Some other things noted during boot:
$PIR: No matching entry for 0.1.INTA
$PIR: No matching entry for 0.2.INTA
$PIR: No matching entry for 0.2.INTB
$PIR: No matching entry for 0.2.INTC
$PIR: No matching entry for 0.4.INTA
$PIR: No matching entry for 0.5.INTA
$PIR: No matching entry for 0.6.INTA
$PIR: No matching entry for 0.13.INTA
[...]
♠ptable-probe: MPConfig Table has bad signature: [yes, the first character
is a spade]
[...]
unknown: PNP0303 can't assign resources (port)
unknown: PNP0c01 can't assign resources (memory)
 [...]
Correcting nForce2 C1 CPU disconnect hangs [that would be my ASUS
[...]
pci0: memory,RAM at device 0.1 (no driver attached)
pci0: memory,RAM at device 0.2 (no driver attached)
pci0: memory,RAM at device 0.3 (no driver attached)
pci0: memory,RAM at device 0.4 (no driver attached)
pci0: memory,RAM at device 0.5 (no driver attached)

More information from SUSE:
# lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce2 AGP (different version?)
(rev a2)
00:00.1 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Memory Controller 1 (rev
a2)
00:00.2 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Memory Controller 4 (rev
a2)
00:00.3 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Memory Controller 3 (rev
a2)
00:00.4 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Memory Controller 2 (rev
a2)
00:00.5 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Memory Controller 5 (rev
a2)
00:01.0 ISA bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce2 ISA Bridge (rev a3)
00:01.1 SMBus: nVidia Corporation nForce2 SMBus (MCP) (rev a2)
00:02.0 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation nForce2 USB Controller (rev a3)

00:02.1 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation nForce2 USB Controller (rev a3)
00:02.2 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation nForce2 USB Controller (rev a3)
00:04.0 Ethernet controller: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Ethernet
Controller (rev a1)
00:05.0 Multimedia audio controller: nVidia Corporation nForce Audio
Processing Unit (rev a2)
00:06.0 Multimedia audio controller: nVidia Corporation nForce2 AC97 Audio
Controler (MCP) (rev a1)
00:08.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce2 External PCI Bridge (rev
a3)
00:09.0 IDE interface: nVidia Corporation nForce2 IDE (rev a2)
00:0d.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): nVidia Corporation nForce2 FireWire (IEEE
1394) Controller (rev a3)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce2 AGP (rev a2)
01:07.0 Multimedia video controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 Video
Capture (rev 11)
01:07.1 Multimedia controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 Audio Capture
(rev 11)
02:00.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R300 NE
[Radeon 9500 Pro]
02:00.1 Display controller: ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R300 [Radeon 9500
Pro] (Secondary)

# lsusb
Bus 002 Device 001: ID :
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 046d:c041 Logitech, Inc.
Bus 001 Device 001: ID :
Bus 003 Device 003: ID 1058:0901 Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
Bus 003 Device 004: ID 05ac:1260 Apple Computer, Inc.
Bus 003 Device 001: ID :

Does anyone have any tips for what might be wrong? Do you need more
information?



Some clarification:

  - I've used the DVD drive on Windows and Linux (in the same machine)
  for years, and it still works with those.
  - I was able to install FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE or 6.1-RELEASE using the
  same drive.


--
Victor Engmark
Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum videtur - What is said in Latin, sounds
profound
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Re: strange mouse behaviour with xorg

2007-04-10 Thread freenity

That doesnt work on my pc, xorg doesnt run, it says that it cant open
/dev/psm0 because its busy.

Can this mouse problem be some misconfiguration in drivers?

On 4/9/07, Roland Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 07:06:20PM -0300, freenity wrote:
 Hi.
 My mouse has some strange behaviour with kde and gnome, I think its some
 problem with xorg. Anyway the problem is this: when I click left button
and
 drag it then when I realease it the mouse pointer appears in another
 position. It teleports. I have a PS/2 mouse. Here is the configuration
 part of xorg.conf:

 Section InputDevice
Identifier  Mouse0
Driver  mouse
Option  Protocol auto
Option  Device /dev/sysmouse

I'm using /dev/psm0 instead, which works like a charm on amd64.

Roland
--
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[plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
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Re: Advice on how to memorize images

2007-04-10 Thread Bram Schoenmakers
Op dinsdag 10 april 2007, schreef Bill Moran:

Hi,

 I was at a LUG meeting where a number of these were presented recently, and
 I'll be damned if I can remember any software names ...  Here are some that
 I found during some googling:
 http://gpc.sourceforge.net/
 http://appliworks.jondesign.net/
 http://f-spot.org/Main_Page

Digikam should be capable of that as well (frontend for gphoto and with album 
management)

-- 
Bram Schoenmakers

What is mind? No matter. What is matter? Never mind.
(Punch, 1855)
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Re: megacli and PERC5 (PowerEdge 1950) on 6.2

2007-04-10 Thread Jonathan Delgado
   I will also note that it is not an issue of compatibility between  
the LSI-provided MegaCli and the Dell PERC5/i. I use the exact same  
RPM under SuSE's SLES10 on the same hardware without any problems.


-Jonathan

On Apr 9, 2007, at 3:12 PM, I wrote:


Hi,

   I have some Dell PowerEdge 1950 servers equipped with their  
PERC5/i SAS RAID controller (OEM is LSI). In general they work  
fine. The mfi driver is being used and I get some occassional  
blurbs logged by the driver. I am having poor results though trying  
to get the megacli port (sysutils/linux-megacli) to work with it.


   For example, if I call 'megacli -AdpAllInfo -aALL' I get junk/ 
empty output like:

Adapter #0

== 


Versions

Product Name:
Serial No   :
FW Package Build:
FW Version  :
BIOS Version:
Ctrl-R Version  :

Pending Images In Flash

None

PCI Info

Vendor Id   : 
Device Id   : 
SubVendorId : 
SubDeviceId : 

Host Interface  : UNKOWN

Number of Frontend Port: 0
Device Interface  : UNKOWN
...


   I am getting this result with multiple systems, one running 6.2- 
RELEASE p3, the other a recent (as of today) build of 6.2-STABLE. I  
am using linux_base-fc-4_9 for the Linux compat install, and the  
specific package of megacli is linux-megacli-1.01.09_1. linprocfs  
and linsysfs are both mounted. mfi_linux.ko is loaded. The device  
seems to be recognized within the linux subsystem, as I have:


# cat /compat/linux/sys/class/scsi_host/host0/proc_name
megaraid_sas

   From what I have been able to dig up from past posts to the  
mailing lists: others have been able to get this working fine, but  
I'm not sure if any have been specifically with 6.2 and the PERC5/i  
controller. If anyone has any clues or tips for how to proceed with  
this, it would be much appreciated.


   Thanks.

-Jonathan

--
Jonathan Delgado, Systems Manager
Molecular Biology
Massachusetts General Hospital

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adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...

2007-04-10 Thread Marc G. Fournier
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ...

Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a server 
*after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard recognized?

Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a 
tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some 
reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until they 
actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any 
diagnosis :(

Thx ...

- 
Marc G. Fournier   Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org)
Email . [EMAIL PROTECTED]  MSN . [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Yahoo . yscrappy   Skype: hub.orgICQ . 7615664
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (FreeBSD)

iD8DBQFGG6VX4QvfyHIvDvMRAq62AJ0e8rXGt1SrZ8snGI7ZNnJpnOCslgCg06x5
b/CH5vB3yKRWEK800Q3d+Yg=
=Yqo0
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

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Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...

2007-04-10 Thread Derek Ragona

At 09:55 AM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ...

Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a 
server
*after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard 
recognized?


Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a
tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some
reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until 
they

actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any
diagnosis :(

Thx ...



This is a limitation of the hardware in the keyboards and the 
motherboards.  The only solution I have found is to use a KVM switch which 
keeps the keyboard and mouse ports active during bootups.


-Derek

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Re: Freebsd Shell

2007-04-10 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Alireza Iranbodi [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 I'm using Argus-Monitroing port to monitor servers on
 my network,
 Argus can run custom command when server went down
 with using something like this in config file :

 Method sendim {
 command: /bin/echo %M | /usr/local/bin/sendxmpp -u AAA
 -p BBB -j A.B.C.D %R
 }

 A.B.C.D is my jabber server

 as you can see argus sends %M for message and %R for
 recip.

 Evrytime i run manually in shell it's ok,but when
 argus itself running = nothing .
 I setup linux box (FC6) and use same config everything
 running fine.
 I got same problem with Cacti monitoring on freebsd to
 !

 I want to know is there any different between linux
 shell and bsd ?
 or any suggestion?

 My OS = Freebsd 6.2

There are significant differences between shells, but that command
should be fine under any shell I can think of.

You could try adding some debugging information to the script you run
from argus, to see if the command is getting called at all.
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Chroot/jail mechanism in ssh and sftp connections

2007-04-10 Thread Thiago Esteves de Oliveira
Hello,

I want to use the chroot/jail mechanism in user's ssh and sftp connections. 
I've read some
tutorials and possible solutions to jail/chroot the users into their own home 
directories. One is
to install the openssh-portable(with chroot option turned on) from the ports 
collection.

I've installed the openssh-portable, but the jail/chroot mechanism didn't work.
I think it requires some configuration in its sshd_config file, but I'm not 
sure because I have
found nothing about jail/chroot in the openssh(sshd_config) man pages.



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Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?

2007-04-10 Thread David Benfell
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 15:24:26 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
 On 2007-04-06 20:57, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sat, 07 Apr 2007 01:56:41 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
  To allow NFS mounts to work correctly from hosts in the IP ranges
  192.168.18.XXX, 192.168.19.XXX listed in your /etc/exports file, you
  will have to extend the list of addressed permitted for 'rpcbind'.
 
  I'd definitely missed that.  Unfortunately, correcting it (both on
  client and server) seems to have made no difference.  I still have the
  same symptoms, as if I need to send a HUP signal someplace (but if
  this is true, then where?).
 
 AFAIR, you have to restart at leats the following:
 
 /etc/rc.d/rpcbind restart
 /etc/rc.d/mountd restart
 
Progress!  Or at least something different, now...

Now it says, on the client, RPC: Program not registered.  A google
search yielded the suggestion that I should reboot the client; this
made no difference.

Stranger still, and different from the scenario described in the
page, there are no messages about NFS in /var/log/messages on the
server; it notes that the slave went down (when I rebooted the client)
and came back up, okay.

On the client, I'm seeing messages from NIS indicating that it couldn't
get a UDP handle to ypxfer.

Whoops.

I checked the packet filtering instructions on both systems; these
seem okay.

So I tried rebooting the server, and now I'm right back where I
started.  But I noticed a complaint that it couldn't change the
attributes on /usr:

Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr
Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs -maproot
Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict

I've been here before; the FAQ says, The most frequent problem
is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please
review  exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially
the section on configuring NFS.


Which leads me back to the original question.  Here's the file:

/ -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1
#/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
/usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
/public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
192.168.19.1
/home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1
/cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0

And:

lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org
Exports list on earth.cybernude.org:
/public127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
192.168.19.1 
/home  127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
192.168.19.1 
/  127.0.0.1 
lupin% 

As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here.  And I cannot
see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work
and incorrect on the lines which don't work.

--
David Benfell, LCP
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
---
Resume available at http://www.parts-unknown.org/
NOTE: I sign all messages with GnuPG (0DD1D1E3).


pgpcaWjVBZKUh.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: strange mouse behaviour with xorg

2007-04-10 Thread Pietro Cerutti

On 4/10/07, freenity [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

That doesnt work on my pc, xorg doesnt run, it says that it cant open
/dev/psm0 because its busy.

Can this mouse problem be some misconfiguration in drivers?


Most likely it's because you have moused_enable=YES in your
/etc/rc.conf file.


  Section InputDevice
 Identifier  Mouse0
 Driver  mouse
 Option  Protocol auto
 Option  Device /dev/sysmouse


Please try with Option Protocol SysMouse instead.


 R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
 [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
 pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914  B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725)


--
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Re: Chroot/jail mechanism in ssh and sftp connections

2007-04-10 Thread Derek Ragona

At 10:28 AM 4/10/2007, Thiago Esteves de Oliveira wrote:

Hello,

I want to use the chroot/jail mechanism in user's ssh and sftp 
connections. I've read some
tutorials and possible solutions to jail/chroot the users into their own 
home directories. One is
to install the openssh-portable(with chroot option turned on) from the 
ports collection.


I've installed the openssh-portable, but the jail/chroot mechanism didn't 
work.
I think it requires some configuration in its sshd_config file, but I'm 
not sure because I have

found nothing about jail/chroot in the openssh(sshd_config) man pages.


I have implemented a similar setup using vsftpd from the ports.  It works 
well for secure ftp when used with the filezilla client.  You can limit the 
ftp command in the vsftpd configuration file so users cannot get out of 
their home directories, which chroots them there.  You do need to add one 
thing to the accounts, which is to change their home directory in 
/etc/passwd adding an additional dot.  For instance if a users home 
directory is:

/home/user

You'd need to change it to:
/home/./user

vsftpd is well documented and relatively easy to get setup and running.

-Derek

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Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?

2007-04-10 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2007-04-10 12:03, Jason Moss [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Can you please take me off of your mailing list.
 
 Thanks!

Not really.  If you really want to unsubscribe from the
freebsd-questions mailing list, only _you_ can do this for your
own email address.

There is a nice web interface online, at:

  http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions

which you can use to subscribe, unsubscribe, edit your
subscription options, etc.

Feel free to use it :-)

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Re: command to inentify the process that is listening in a port.

2007-04-10 Thread Jeffrey Goldberg

On Apr 10, 2007, at 3:00 AM, Jonathan McKeown wrote:


On Monday 09 April 2007 17:37, Martin Hudec wrote:

Siju George wrote:
How Do you actually Identify what process is listening on a TCP/ 
IP port?



man lsof


Just out of interest, why do so many people recommend lsof, which  
is a port,
when sockstat/fstat are in the base system and seem to cover the  
same ground?

Am I missing something about lsof?


A few weeks ago, I would have recommended lsof simply because I  
wasn't aware of sockstat.   It's only from reading things on this  
list that I've learned about sockstat.  And thanks to your message,  
I've now learned about fstat.


Since learning about sockstat, I haven't used lsof, even though lsof  
was one of the first things I installed from ports when I set up my  
system.


I don't know if others have different reasons for recommending lsof,  
but speaking for myself, I simply wouldn't have known better.


Cheers,

-j

--
Jeffrey Goldberghttp://www.goldmark.org/jeff/



Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...

2007-04-10 Thread Boris Samorodov
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 11:55:19 -0300 Marc G. Fournier wrote:


 I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ...

 Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a 
 server 
 *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard 
 recognized?

 Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a 
 tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some 
 reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until 
 they 
 actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any 
 diagnosis :(

Adding to /boot/device.hints may help:
-
hint.atkbd.0.flags=0x1
-


WBR
-- 
Boris Samorodov (bsam)
Research Engineer, http://www.ipt.ru Telephone  Internet SP
FreeBSD committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve
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Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...

2007-04-10 Thread Chuck Swiger

On Apr 10, 2007, at 7:55 AM, Marc G. Fournier wrote:

I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ...

Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard  
to a server
*after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard  
recognized?


Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if  
I need a
tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down  
for some
reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no  
signal until they
actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late  
to do any

diagnosis :(


You should be able to add a USB keyboard and have it be recognized,  
at least by the newer versions of FreeBSD.


If you're talking about a PS/2 keyboard, probably not...the BIOS  
recognizes and configures them at boot time, and if one isn't present  
then, the resources aren't allocated for one to be added later.  You  
should also be aware that PS/2 isn't a hot plug interface-- some  
people have blown fuses on their motherboards by hot-plugging a PS/2  
keyboard while the system is running.  Someone's suggestion about  
using a KVM is a good thought, however...


--
-Chuck

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Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?

2007-04-10 Thread Jason Moss

Can you please take me off of your mailing list.

Thanks!




On 4/10/07, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 15:24:26 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
 On 2007-04-06 20:57, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sat, 07 Apr 2007 01:56:41 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
  To allow NFS mounts to work correctly from hosts in the IP ranges
  192.168.18.XXX, 192.168.19.XXX listed in your /etc/exports file, you
  will have to extend the list of addressed permitted for 'rpcbind'.
 
  I'd definitely missed that.  Unfortunately, correcting it (both on
  client and server) seems to have made no difference.  I still have the
  same symptoms, as if I need to send a HUP signal someplace (but if
  this is true, then where?).

 AFAIR, you have to restart at leats the following:

 /etc/rc.d/rpcbind restart
 /etc/rc.d/mountd restart

Progress!  Or at least something different, now...

Now it says, on the client, RPC: Program not registered.  A google
search yielded the suggestion that I should reboot the client; this
made no difference.

Stranger still, and different from the scenario described in the
page, there are no messages about NFS in /var/log/messages on the
server; it notes that the slave went down (when I rebooted the client)
and came back up, okay.

On the client, I'm seeing messages from NIS indicating that it couldn't
get a UDP handle to ypxfer.

Whoops.

I checked the packet filtering instructions on both systems; these
seem okay.

So I tried rebooting the server, and now I'm right back where I
started.  But I noticed a complaint that it couldn't change the
attributes on /usr:

Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr
Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs -maproot
Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict

I've been here before; the FAQ says, The most frequent problem
is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please
review  exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially
the section on configuring NFS.


Which leads me back to the original question.  Here's the file:

/ -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1
#/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
/usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
/public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
192.168.19.1
/home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1
/cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0

And:

lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org
Exports list on earth.cybernude.org:
/public127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
192.168.19.1
/home  127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
192.168.19.1
/  127.0.0.1
lupin%

As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here.  And I cannot
see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work
and incorrect on the lines which don't work.

--
David Benfell, LCP
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
---
Resume available at http://www.parts-unknown.org/
NOTE: I sign all messages with GnuPG (0DD1D1E3).





--
jason moss
vergo | design
215.805.8010
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

www.vergodesign.com
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Binary file not executable

2007-04-10 Thread h t
I'm freebsd beginner
I Download RealPlayer10GOLD.bin from http://www.real.com/linux/
then chmod +x RealPlayer10GOLD.bin
run
./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin
but broken
the message is

ELF binary type 0 not known.
./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin: Exec format error. Binary file not executable.

How can I do this?
Not install in port


thanks!!
   
-
抢注雅虎免费邮箱-3.5G容量,20M附件!! 
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Re: gbde and geli - differences

2007-04-10 Thread RW
On Wed, 21 Mar 2007 23:15:50 +0100
Roland Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 21, 2007 at 06:33:19PM +, RW wrote:
  How do you attach the dvd content?
  
  # geli attach /dev/cd0
  Cannot read metadata from /dev/cd0: Invalid argument.
  
  geli attach -r /dev/cd0
  Cannot read metadata from /dev/cd0: Invalid argument.
 
 I get the same error. Odd. I thought I used that trick before. It
 definitely works on the USB drives that I use as primary backup (no
 memory disk necessary in that case).

I asked about this in the geom list. It turns out that the md device
needs to have the same sector size as the DVD (2048 bytes). If you
create it like this:

   mdconfig -a -t vnode -S 2048 -f imagefile

it all works correctly.
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Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...

2007-04-10 Thread Steven Johnson

Hello,
I am receiving your email because of a screw-up in Gmail. I have no recourse
but to mark your email as spam and delete it.
Gmail has been unresponsive in correcting the problem.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


On 4/10/07, Chuck Swiger [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Apr 10, 2007, at 7:55 AM, Marc G. Fournier wrote:
 I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ...

 Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard
 to a server
 *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard
 recognized?

 Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if
 I need a
 tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down
 for some
 reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no
 signal until they
 actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late
 to do any
 diagnosis :(

You should be able to add a USB keyboard and have it be recognized,
at least by the newer versions of FreeBSD.

If you're talking about a PS/2 keyboard, probably not...the BIOS
recognizes and configures them at boot time, and if one isn't present
then, the resources aren't allocated for one to be added later.  You
should also be aware that PS/2 isn't a hot plug interface-- some
people have blown fuses on their motherboards by hot-plugging a PS/2
keyboard while the system is running.  Someone's suggestion about
using a KVM is a good thought, however...

--
-Chuck

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SATALink PCI Card

2007-04-10 Thread Gary

Hi,

I've got a SiI 3512 SATALink PCI Controller card plugged into my
PC running FreeBSD6.2 Release Generic kernel. On bootup dmesg
shows

uhub2: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
atapci0: SiI 3512 SATA150 controller port  
0xbc00-0xbc07,0xb800-0xb803,0xb400-0xb407,0xb000-0xb003,0xbe00-0xbe0f mem  
0xefeffe00-0xefef irq 11 at device 3.0 on pci2

ata2: ATA channel 0 on atapci0
ata3: ATA channel 1 on atapci0

however, the sata drive plugged into it does not show in /dev/

Although the chipset of the controller appears to be supported by freeBSD,
is the PCI card version supported? Are there any other steps I need to
take to get the sata drive to detect?

I've googled the chipset and turned up referenced to a SATALink kernel
config option, but that's for netBSD and I'm not sure if it's at all
relevant to freeBSD?

If you need any further information such as full dmesg output, let me
know.

Cheers,

Gary
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Re: Binary file not executable

2007-04-10 Thread Christian Walther

On 10/04/07, h t [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I'm freebsd beginner
I Download RealPlayer10GOLD.bin from http://www.real.com/linux/
then chmod +x RealPlayer10GOLD.bin
run
./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin
but broken
the message is

ELF binary type 0 not known.
./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin: Exec format error. Binary file not executable.


As it says in the URL where you downloaded the Realplayer from, it's
for Linux. But FreeBSD is not Linux. There is a Linux Emulation Layer
available that allows you to execute Linux binaries. You can do a

# kldload linux

to enable it. But you'll need to install some additional stuff,
because Linux application will need Linux libraries...



How can I do this?
Not install in port


Realplayer is in Ports:

# cd /usr/ports
# make search name=realplayer
Port:   linux-realplayer-10.0.8.805.20060718
Path:   /usr/ports/multimedia/linux-realplayer
Info:   Linux RealPlayer 10 from RealNetworks
Maint:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
B-deps:
R-deps: linux-atk-1.9.1 linux-expat-1.95.8 linux-fontconfig-2.2.3_6
linux-glib2-2.6.6 linux-gtk2-2.6.10 linux-jpeg-6b.34 linux-pango-1.8.1
linux-png-1.2.8_2 linux-tiff-3.7.1 linux-xorg-libs-6.8.2_5
linux_base-fc-4_9
WWW:https://player.helixcommunity.org/

AFAIK Realplayer GOLD is not freely available, you'll have to pay for it.

HTH
Christian
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Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...

2007-04-10 Thread Boris Samorodov
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 20:21:27 +0400 Boris Samorodov wrote:

 hint.atkbd.0.flags=0x1

Sorry, the flag I used 0x01 (not sure if it makes any difference).


WBR
-- 
Boris Samorodov (bsam)
Research Engineer, http://www.ipt.ru Telephone  Internet SP
FreeBSD committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve
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Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...

2007-04-10 Thread Gerard Seibert
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 12:35:00 -0400
Steven Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello,
 I am receiving your email because of a screw-up in Gmail. I have no
 recourse but to mark your email as spam and delete it.
 Gmail has been unresponsive in correcting the problem.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

1) Don't top post. If you don't know what that means, Google for it.

2) Have you noticed this notice at the bottom of every mailing from
this list:

freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

When I worked for the bureau, we use to call that 'a clue'.

3) Out of morbid curiosity, how is GMail, as pathetic as they are,
responsible for your being improperly subscribed to and lacking the
ability to remove yourself from this list? Are you implying that the
Google gremlins added you to this list in the dark of the night? You'll
have a hard time selling that excuse to anyone.

Simply go to the web site, as explained in the disclaimer, or send an
email as described. Even an AOL'er should be able to handle that. I
guess it is true that AOL'ers are smarter than Googlers.


-- 
Gerard

Let he who takes the plunge remember to return it by Tuesday.


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Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?

2007-04-10 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2007-04-10 08:55, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr
 Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs 
 -maproot
 Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict
 
 I've been here before; the FAQ says, The most frequent problem
 is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please
 review  exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially
 the section on configuring NFS.
 
 Which leads me back to the original question.  Here's the file:
 
 / -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1
 #/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
 /usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
 /public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
 192.168.19.1
 /home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
 192.168.19.1
 /cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0
 
 And:
 
 lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org
 Exports list on earth.cybernude.org:
 /public127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
 192.168.19.1 
 /home  127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
 192.168.19.1 
 /  127.0.0.1 
 lupin% 
 
 As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here.  And I cannot
 see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work
 and incorrect on the lines which don't work.

Hmmm, something odd is going on.  Can you show us the output of the
command:

% cat -vte /etc/exports

??

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Erroneous delivery of list e-mail (was Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard )

2007-04-10 Thread Kevin Kinsey

Steven Johnson wrote:

Hello,
I am receiving your email because of a screw-up in Gmail. I have no 
recourse

but to mark your email as spam and delete it.
Gmail has been unresponsive in correcting the problem.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Hi, Steven

It *might* be a screwup in GMail.  However, I have circumstantial
evidence that suggests it may be otherwise.  I hate to bother you,
but, in the interest of several people who may be affected, could
you send the full source of an e-mail you received from the FreeBSD
list directly to me, and not to the list?  Also, if you have some
convincing evidence that it's GMail, are we allowed to know about it?

I'd like everyone to note that I'm merely curious; this is the
fourth person in 24 hours to say why in the world am I getting
these e-mails? or please unsubscribe me, including 2 G-mail users,
an AIM.com/AOL user, and one who's at/near Abacus America/Aplus in
San Diego.

I'm copying postmaster@ as well, although I doubt it's his problem,
but maybe a heads up would be a Good Thing(tm).  My best guess so
far is a messed-up forwarding rule or alias/virtuser somewhere (and
it's a big, big world), or an malicious or incompetent person with
an axe to grind.

To those of you who are receiving these messages, perhaps Mr. Johnson's
recourse is currently your best option.  Also, please note that I am
simply an interested individual, and do not represent the FreeBSD Project,
G-Mail, AOL/AIM, Abacus/A+, the Teamsters/AFL/CIO, CIA/NSA, KGB, Zdnet,
, Yahoo!, Pravda, New York Times, etc., etc.

Kevin Kinsey
--
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Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?

2007-04-10 Thread Gerard Seibert
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 12:03:47 -0400
Jason Moss [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Can you please take me off of your mailing list.

It appears that we are having an epidemic of Googlers who lack the
ability to remove themselves from the mail list.

Have you ever actually read all the way to the bottom of a posting?
There are directions prominently posted there.

OK, just follow these directions:

freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

So easy a Googler could do it (hopefully)!

-- 
Gerard

I don't deserve this award, but I have arthritis and I don't
deserve that either.

Jack Benny


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Re: SATALink PCI Card

2007-04-10 Thread Gary

On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 18:08:53 +0100, Gary [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi,

I've got a SiI 3512 SATALink PCI Controller card plugged into my
PC running FreeBSD6.2 Release Generic kernel. On bootup dmesg
shows

uhub2: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered
atapci0: SiI 3512 SATA150 controller port  
0xbc00-0xbc07,0xb800-0xb803,0xb400-0xb407,0xb000-0xb003,0xbe00-0xbe0f  
mem 0xefeffe00-0xefef irq 11 at device 3.0 on pci2

ata2: ATA channel 0 on atapci0
ata3: ATA channel 1 on atapci0



Looks like I'm going to be answering my own post

Just tried the sata drive plugged direct into one of the two internal
ports the PCI card exposes (as opposed to one of the two it exposes
outside the case) and the drive detects/works fine.

I've attached a eSATA breakout cable to this internal connector
on the PCI card and the drive now also detects and works from
within the external eSATA/USB2 enclosure.

Probably have to jumper the PCI card to get the external ports working
rather than internal and I didn't notice.

Anyhow, problem solved, typically straight after spending a few hours
getting no where, posting a help message and then realising

Thought I'd post the solution just in case anyone else has a similar
issue.

Cheers,

Gary


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Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?

2007-04-10 Thread Boris Samorodov
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 20:34:31 +0300 Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
 On 2007-04-10 08:55, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr
  Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs 
  -maproot
  Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict
  
  I've been here before; the FAQ says, The most frequent problem
  is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please
  review  exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially
  the section on configuring NFS.
  
  Which leads me back to the original question.  Here's the file:
  
  / -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1
  #/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
  /usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
  /public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
  192.168.19.1
  /home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
  192.168.19.1
  /cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0
  
  And:
  
  lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org
  Exports list on earth.cybernude.org:
  /public127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
  192.168.19.1 
  /home  127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
  192.168.19.1 
  /  127.0.0.1 
  lupin% 
  
  As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here.  And I cannot
  see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work
  and incorrect on the lines which don't work.

 Hmmm, something odd is going on.  Can you show us the output of the
 command:

 % cat -vte /etc/exports

And:

% df

as well.


WBR
-- 
Boris Samorodov (bsam)
Research Engineer, http://www.ipt.ru Telephone  Internet SP
FreeBSD committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve
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Motherboard Chipset Support List

2007-04-10 Thread Sean Murphy

I am having troubling installing FreeBSD 6.2 Release on and Intel DG965OT

http://www.intel.com/products/motherboard/DG965OT/index.htm

Which uses the Intel® G965 Chipset

I have checked under the following link but it does not mention support 
for specific motherboards or chipsets.  I realize that listing 
motherboards would be to exhaustive but chipsets maybe would be more of 
a limited scope.


http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.2R/hardware-i386.html

Does FreeBSD provide a list for Chipsets? Is there a man page I can look 
at like the other drivers listed on that page have man pages except for 
Chipsets?


Thanks
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Adding interfaces to bridge0

2007-04-10 Thread Mario Lobo
hello;

This is the situation:

Using FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE

I have benn using qemu to roll a windows XP machine, using a bridge to 
interface tap0 and rl0 on the same network my efault route board (xl0) is.

I was working great.  A few days ago , I updated src/sys (kernel - because of 
a java issue), recompiled  installed. Yesterday I needed to rum XP. I 
started qemu and  windows started fine, the netword hardware came in fine 
but I had no connectivity ate all. I pinged out from windows but tcpdump 
would only report packets from tap0.

I tried recompiling qemu/kqemu but no change.

I closed qemu and tried to set up the bridge manually. That's when I found 
why:

kldload if_bridge

ifconfig bridge0 create
OK

ifconfig bridge0 addm rl0 addm tap0 up

ifconfig: BRDGADD rl0: Invalid argument
ifconfig: BRDGADD tap0: Invalid argument

I have 3 network boards on my machine and this happens when I try to add any 
of them.

Could this be due to kernel out-of-sync with userland?
something else?

Thanks,
-- 
*
   //| //| Mario Lobo
  // |// | http://www.ipad.com.br
 //  //  |||  FreeBSD since 2.2.8 - 100% Rwindows-free
*


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Re: Adding interfaces to bridge0

2007-04-10 Thread Kimi Ostro

On 10/04/07, Mario Lobo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

hello;

This is the situation:

Using FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE

I have benn using qemu to roll a windows XP machine, using a bridge to
interface tap0 and rl0 on the same network my efault route board (xl0) is.

I was working great. A few days ago , I updated src/sys (kernel - because of
a java issue), recompiled  installed. Yesterday I needed to rum XP. I
started qemu and  windows started fine, the netword hardware came in fine
but I had no connectivity ate all. I pinged out from windows but tcpdump
would only report packets from tap0.

I tried recompiling qemu/kqemu but no change.

I closed qemu and tried to set up the bridge manually. That's when I found
why:

kldload if_bridge

ifconfig bridge0 create
OK

ifconfig bridge0 addm rl0 addm tap0 up

ifconfig: BRDGADD rl0: Invalid argument
ifconfig: BRDGADD tap0: Invalid argument

I have 3 network boards on my machine and this happens when I try to add any
of them.

Could this be due to kernel out-of-sync with userland?
something else?



depends how out of sync? if more then a couple of days, you really
should keep both userland and kernel in sync as it mos likely the
problem.


Thanks,
--
*
   //| //| Mario Lobo
  // |// | http://www.ipad.com.br
 //  //  |||  FreeBSD since 2.2.8 - 100% Rwindows-free
*


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HTH,
--
Kimi
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Re: Motherboard Chipset Support List

2007-04-10 Thread youshi10

On Tue, 10 Apr 2007, Sean Murphy wrote:


I am having troubling installing FreeBSD 6.2 Release on and Intel DG965OT

http://www.intel.com/products/motherboard/DG965OT/index.htm

Which uses the Intel® G965 Chipset

I have checked under the following link but it does not mention support for 
specific motherboards or chipsets.  I realize that listing motherboards would 
be to exhaustive but chipsets maybe would be more of a limited scope.


http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.2R/hardware-i386.html

Does FreeBSD provide a list for Chipsets? Is there a man page I can look at 
like the other drivers listed on that page have man pages except for Chipsets?


Thanks


Sean,
 G965 is a recent chipset, so I suggest that you download a snapshot build 
of the livecd and install using that. The snapshot folder is located at: 
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/snapshots/.
-Garrett

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Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?

2007-04-10 Thread Gerard Seibert
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 13:47:29 -0400
Jason Moss [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Gerard,  I have unsubscribed three times and this is what I've been
 receiving in return:
 
 
 
 The results of your email command are provided below. Attached is your
 original message.
 
 - Results:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] is not a member of the freebsd-questions
 mailing list
 
 - Unprocessed:
unsubscribe
unsubscribe
 
 - Done.
 
 I received this three times but still getting tons of emails. I also
 did it from the website!

You must be using an incorrect email address to un-subscribe yourself.
Send me via forward as attachment a copy of an email from the
'freebsd' list, or if that is not possible, and I don't believe it is
easily done via the GMail web interface, a complete copy of the headers
from same such email.


-- 
Gerard

Silly is a state of Mind, Stupid is a way of Life.


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Re: Adding interfaces to bridge0

2007-04-10 Thread Mario Lobo
On Tuesday 10 April 2007 18:31, Kimi Ostro wrote:
 On 10/04/07, Mario Lobo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  hello;
 
  This is the situation:
 
  Using FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE
 
  I have benn using qemu to roll a windows XP machine, using a bridge to
  interface tap0 and rl0 on the same network my efault route board (xl0)
  is.
 
  I was working great. A few days ago , I updated src/sys (kernel - because
  of a java issue), recompiled  installed. Yesterday I needed to rum XP. I
  started qemu and  windows started fine, the netword hardware came in
  fine but I had no connectivity ate all. I pinged out from windows but
  tcpdump would only report packets from tap0.
 
  I tried recompiling qemu/kqemu but no change.
 
  I closed qemu and tried to set up the bridge manually. That's when I
  found why:
 
  kldload if_bridge
 
  ifconfig bridge0 create
  OK
 
  ifconfig bridge0 addm rl0 addm tap0 up
 
  ifconfig: BRDGADD rl0: Invalid argument
  ifconfig: BRDGADD tap0: Invalid argument
 
  I have 3 network boards on my machine and this happens when I try to add
  any of them.
 
  Could this be due to kernel out-of-sync with userland?
  something else?

 depends how out of sync? if more then a couple of days, you really
 should keep both userland and kernel in sync as it mos likely the
 problem.


Thanks for replying, Kimi
-- 
*
   //| //| Mario Lobo
  // |// | http://www.ipad.com.br
 //  //  |||  FreeBSD since 2.2.8 - 100% Rwindows-free
*


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Re: wine on amd64

2007-04-10 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Tue, Apr 10, 2007 at 02:42:35PM +0200, Tijl Coosemans wrote:
 On Monday 09 April 2007 19:28:50 Kris Kennaway wrote:
  On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 09:37:00AM -0700, Steve Franks wrote:
   Why does the wine port complain that it will not build on my
   6.2/amd64 machine?  A quick search around winehq.com seems to
   indicate that the linux (kubuntu, debian) guys compile wine on
   their 64-bit platforms???  And you know how we *hate* to let them
   think they have something we bsd-ites do not ;)
  
  Extra patches, I guess.  Why not look into it and see what needs to
  be added to our port?
 
 Wine runs win32 programs. It needs to be built as a 32bit program
 linked with 32bit libraries. The ports/package system can't handle
 32bit code on amd64.

Well it can, you just need to also have 32-bit versions of all the
other ports too.  It is true that no-one has really worked on this,
but it's not technically difficult.

Kris


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Fwd: Jail is pausing . . Ideas please. . ?

2007-04-10 Thread Troy Kocher

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Hash: SHA1

Listers,

I appears I found the solution. .

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/arch-handbook/jail- 
restrictions.html


excerpt. .

Semaphore system calls allow processes to synchronize execution by  
doing a set of operations atomically on a set of semaphores.  
Basically semaphores provide another way for processes lock  
resources. However, process waiting on a semaphore, that is being  
used, will sleep until the resources are relinquished.


I had two scripts that run on this jail, they both connect to the  
database jail (pgsql) that is running on the same host. . Stopped  
those scripts and in the last 18 hrs the pausing  has been eliminated.


Thanks to those who had comments. .

Troy




Listers,

Currently I am having some strange issues with regard to a jail
pausing, hoping someone here might have some ideas. .
Here is my Usenet post. . :

I am running FreeBSD 6.1-STABLE (SMP),  and the the system seems to be
pausing.  System details:

I have da0, da1, da2, da3, each 500GB, I'm also using GEOM_CONCAT to
concatenation, amd64 SMP kernel, and 16GB of ram. Running 7 jails,
primarily running apache, samba, postfix, pgsql.

On what appears to be random occasions (usually several times in 5m)
the system seems to pause.  For instance, vipw takes 40s to respond,
or the smbd which clients use for their mailbox.pst ignores requests
from outlook to act on the file.  Then moments later it is happy
again, and begins working normally.  I have been monitoring top while
it happens and it appears like it is doing very little. . ie. .

last pid: 75014;  load averages:  0.00,  0.02,  
0.07   up 203+07:20:57 15:24:53

246 processes: 1 running, 244 sleeping, 1 stopped
CPU states:  0.0% user,  0.0% nice,  0.2% system,  0.1% interrupt,  
99.7% idle
Mem: 967M Active, 13G Inact, 320M Wired, 782M Cache, 214M Buf, 569M  
Free

Swap: 4096M Total, 2504K Used, 4093M Free

Tried running nice -20 vipw and it still took some time for it to
run.  Could it be a file locking issue?. .

Any thoughts or ideas on further troubleshooting would really be
appreciated

--
Since that post it actually appears to only be happening in one jail
called drzoe.  The host system seems to be working properly during
these slow downs

Other things I've considered:
1)  Is there an upper limit to the number of connections a NIC can
support?  Am I exceeding it? NiC  Switches aren't showing any packet
loss.
2)  Am I running out of IO, to and from the disks?  Tried looking at
iostat, but I'm exactly sure what a problem would look like.  Seems
like this wouldn't be jail specific

Give it seems to be limited to this jail it seems unlikely to be  
hardware. .


from rc.conf

jail_enable=YES
jail_list=droutward drinward database drzoe development drimage  
drmail

# Disaster recovery setup for drzoe
jail_drzoe_rootdir=/usr/home/drzoe-jail
jail_drzoe_hostname=drzoe.mtadistributors.com
jail_drzoe_ip=10.0.0.115
jail_drzoe_exec_start=/bin/sh /etc/rc
jail_drzoe_exec_stop=/bin/sh /etc/rc.shutdown
jail_drzoe_devfs_enable=YES

[EMAIL PROTECTED] /]#pkg_info
autoconf-2.59_2 Automatically configure source code on many Un*x
platforms
bash-3.1.10_1   The GNU Project's Bourne Again SHell
bsdpan-Filesys-Virtual-0.05 Filesys::Virtual - Perl extension to
provide a framework fo
bsdpan-Filesys-Virtual-Plain-0.08 Filesys::Virtual::Plain - A Plain
virtual filesystem
bsdpan-Net-DAV-Server-1.28 Net::DAV::Server - Provide a DAV Server
cups-base-1.1.23.0_8 The Common UNIX Printing System: headers, libs,
 daemons
cvsup-without-gui-16.1h_2 General network file distribution system
optimized for CVS
elinks-0.11.1   Elinks - links text WWW browser with enhancements
gettext-0.14.5_1GNU gettext package
gmake-3.81_1GNU version of 'make' utility
gnutls-1.2.9GNU Transport Layer Security library
help2man-1.36.4_1   Automatically generating simple manual pages from
program o
identify-0.7Client side ident protocol daemon wrapper
jbigkit-1.6 Lossless compression for bi-level images such as
scanned pa
jpeg-6b_3   IJG's jpeg compression utilities
libgcrypt-1.2.2 General purpose crypto library based on code
used in GnuPG
libgpg-error-1.1Common error values for all GnuPG components
libiconv-1.9.2_1A character set conversion library
m4-1.4.8_1  GNU m4
netpbm-10.26.41 A toolkit for conversion of images between
different format
p5-Authen-PAM-0.14  A Perl interface to the PAM library
p5-Net-SSLeay-1.30_1 Perl5 interface to SSL
p5-gettext-1.05_1   Message handling functions
pcre-6.6_1  Perl Compatible Regular Expressions library
perl-5.8.7_2Practical Extraction and Report Language
pkgconfig-0.20  A utility to retrieve information about installed
libraries
png-1.2.8_3 Library for manipulating PNG images
popt-1.7A getopt(3) like library with a number of
enhancements, fro
portaudit-0.5.10Checks 

Re: get/set ifconfig details

2007-04-10 Thread Lowell Gilbert
bsenthil [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Is there any 'C' method API to get/ set ip address of the interface card.
 Is there any 'C' method API to get ifconfig details of the interface card.
 Is there any 'C' method API to set ifconfig details of the interface card.

 I try to get through sysctl() ... Is there any c sample code to get
 ifconfig details 

How about the source code for ifconfig?  [/usr/src/sbin/ifconfig]
It's not simple, because it does a lot of things, but it is the best
example of ifconfig type information.

Note that it deals with an IP interface abstraction, not with an
interface card directly.  There can be more (or less) than one address
on an interface.  You need to understand a little better what you are
actually after.
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Re: ipfilter and DHCP

2007-04-10 Thread Lowell Gilbert
J.D. Bronson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Ok...what do you guys do to handle a change of IP/network via DHCP
 with ipfilter?

 I have been told that if my IP changes while the machine is up and
 running that ipfilter WON'T see this change and needs to be
 told...supposedly it only reads the IP when it starts itself.

 If this is true, is there any easy way to fix this?
 I run ipcheck.py and that can invoke a script if needed if it notices
 and IP changed

 ipnat.conf:
 map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp
 map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 portmap tcp/udp auto
 map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32

 rdr bge1 0.0.0.0/0 port 25 - 192.43.82.170 port 25


 I presume if it reads the IP and fills in the '0/32' + '0.0.0.0/0'
 values at startup...having my IP change could be disasterous.

When your IP changes, you can have dhclient trigger a script of your
choosing.  You can use that to alter your firewall rules.

There are probably other approaches too.
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Your Online Banking is Blocked

2007-04-10 Thread Bank Of America Alert

   Bank of America Higher Standards

   [em_photo.jpg]

   Online Banking Alert

   [1]Need additional up to the minute account information? Sign in 

   Your Online Banking is Blocked 

   Because of unusual number of invalid login attempts on you account, we
   had to believe that, their might be some security problem on you
   account. So we have decided to put an extra verification process to
   ensure your identity and your account security. Please click on
   [2]sign in to Online Banking to continue to the verification process
   and ensure your account security. It is all about your security. Thank
   you. and visit the customer service section.
 _

   Bank of America, N.A. Member FDIC. [3]Equal Housing Lender
   [house_1.gif]
   (c) 2007 Bank of America Corporation. All rights reserved

References

   1. 
http://images.par3.com/AlertResponseServlet?tid=265671310dcc=SEA%0d%0a%0d%0aretry=1resultCode=Response+Receivedmenu=EmailOptionschoice=0succes%0d%0a%0d%0asUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofamerica.comerrorUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.banko%0d%0a%0d%0afamerica.comtimeoutUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofamerica.comtimeout=1121%0d%0a%0d%0a29920
   2. 
http://www.josiewilder.com/randr/online/www.bankofamerica.com/Bank-Of-America/online_bofa_banking/e-online-banking/index.htm
   3. http://mail.yahoo.com/config/login?/;
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Append only directory ? Is this possible with unix permissions ?

2007-04-10 Thread Gore Jarold
Hello,

I have a user whose home directory I would like to
make append only.

That is to say, they cannot delete files, or delete
information from files, but they _can_ create new
files or append information to existing files.

Or, if that is not possible, at the very least I
wouldlike the ability to create new files, while not
being allowed to delete any files.

Is this possible with unix permissions ?  Is it
possible in the freebsd filesystem in any way at all ?

If not, any suggestions ?


   

Expecting? Get great news right away with email Auto-Check. 
Try the Yahoo! Mail Beta.
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Re: Binary file not executable

2007-04-10 Thread Danny Pansters
Op Tuesday 10 April 2007 19:13:04 schreef Christian Walther:
 On 10/04/07, h t [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I'm freebsd beginner
  I Download RealPlayer10GOLD.bin from http://www.real.com/linux/
  then chmod +x RealPlayer10GOLD.bin
  run
  ./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin
  but broken
  the message is
 
  ELF binary type 0 not known.
  ./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin: Exec format error. Binary file not executable.

 As it says in the URL where you downloaded the Realplayer from, it's
 for Linux. But FreeBSD is not Linux. There is a Linux Emulation Layer
 available that allows you to execute Linux binaries. You can do a

 # kldload linux

 to enable it. But you'll need to install some additional stuff,
 because Linux application will need Linux libraries...

  How can I do this?
  Not install in port

 Realplayer is in Ports:

 # cd /usr/ports
 # make search name=realplayer
 Port:   linux-realplayer-10.0.8.805.20060718
 Path:   /usr/ports/multimedia/linux-realplayer
 Info:   Linux RealPlayer 10 from RealNetworks
 Maint:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 B-deps:
 R-deps: linux-atk-1.9.1 linux-expat-1.95.8 linux-fontconfig-2.2.3_6
 linux-glib2-2.6.6 linux-gtk2-2.6.10 linux-jpeg-6b.34 linux-pango-1.8.1
 linux-png-1.2.8_2 linux-tiff-3.7.1 linux-xorg-libs-6.8.2_5
 linux_base-fc-4_9
 WWW:https://player.helixcommunity.org/

 AFAIK Realplayer GOLD is not freely available, you'll have to pay for it.

No, it's the same thing. Same release also. It's just branding. From past 
experience, I think when Real starts naming a major version Gold it more or 
less means it's slated for obsoleteness (or declared final to phrase it more 
friendly). They're probably brewing a new release based on helix2. I wonder 
if it will only support ALSA (like flash9). I don't follow helix development 
though (its redundant IMHO).

Dan
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Re: Append only directory ? Is this possible with unix permissions ?

2007-04-10 Thread Pietro Cerutti

On 4/10/07, Gore Jarold [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hello,

Hi,


I have a user whose home directory I would like to
make append only.

man chmod(2), look for sticky...

--
Pietro Cerutti

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KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...

2007-04-10 Thread Marc G. Fournier
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Does anyone know of a reasonably priced one?  Our newer servers, we've been 
using HP servers, so that we have this built in, but I have 6 older servers 
that I'd love to be able to deal with remotely without headaches ... I only 
need to be able to access one at a time ...

I've tried the 'serial console' route, but if the server crashes, logging in to 
the serial console doesn't show you anything, whereas, with the HP 'remote 
console' feature, its the same as a KVM, where running it does a screen 
refresh, so that I can see what is on the screen at the time of the crash ...


- --On Tuesday, April 10, 2007 10:09:37 -0500 Derek Ragona 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 At 09:55 AM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1


 I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ...

 Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a
 server
 *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard
 recognized?

 Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a
 tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some
 reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until
 they
 actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any
 diagnosis :(

 Thx ...


 This is a limitation of the hardware in the keyboards and the motherboards.
 The only solution I have found is to use a KVM switch which keeps the
 keyboard and mouse ports active during bootups.

  -Derek

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- 
Marc G. Fournier   Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org)
Email . [EMAIL PROTECTED]  MSN . [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Yahoo . yscrappy   Skype: hub.orgICQ . 7615664
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Re: ipfilter and DHCP

2007-04-10 Thread RW
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 15:26:36 -0400
Lowell Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 J.D. Bronson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  Ok...what do you guys do to handle a change of IP/network via DHCP
  with ipfilter?
 
  I have been told that if my IP changes while the machine is up and
  running that ipfilter WON'T see this change and needs to be
  told...supposedly it only reads the IP when it starts itself.
 
  If this is true, is there any easy way to fix this?
  I run ipcheck.py and that can invoke a script if needed if it
  notices and IP changed
 
  ipnat.conf:
  map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp
  map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 portmap tcp/udp auto
  map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32
 
  rdr bge1 0.0.0.0/0 port 25 - 192.43.82.170 port 25
 
 
  I presume if it reads the IP and fills in the '0/32' + '0.0.0.0/0'
  values at startup...having my IP change could be disasterous.
 
 When your IP changes, you can have dhclient trigger a script of your
 choosing.  You can use that to alter your firewall rules.

Does it matter though?

# rcorder /etc/rc.d/* |egrep  ipfil|dhc
/etc/rc.d/ipfilter
/etc/rc.d/dhclient

ipfilter doesn't actually have an ip address for the interface when it
starts up, so it seem unlikely it can't cope with a new address.

It wouldn't hurt to do an /etc/rc.d/ipfilter resync though
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Re: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...

2007-04-10 Thread Derek Ragona

At 02:11 PM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


Does anyone know of a reasonably priced one?  Our newer servers, we've been
using HP servers, so that we have this built in, but I have 6 older servers
that I'd love to be able to deal with remotely without headaches ... I only
need to be able to access one at a time ...

I've tried the 'serial console' route, but if the server crashes, logging 
in to

the serial console doesn't show you anything, whereas, with the HP 'remote
console' feature, its the same as a KVM, where running it does a screen
refresh, so that I can see what is on the screen at the time of the crash ...


The simplest thing you can do is to make sure you are logging the console 
messages.  I set all remote servers to log the actual console output to a 
separate log file in /etc/syslog.conf adding the line:

console.info/var/log/console.log

and adding a line to /etc/newsyslog.conf to rotate the logs:
/var/log/console.log600  5 100  * J

-Derek

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Error with make buildworld

2007-04-10 Thread Frank Wissmann

Hello all!

I'm having serious trouble with getting my system up to date. I 
installed FreeBSD 6.2 as of January 13, 2007 and cvsup'ed it to the 
newest sources. When running make buildworld I got the error message 
which you can see below. This happened two or three times and always 
came the same error up. Though I'm not the greatest programmer I now 
seek help through the list. Are there any hints you can give?


Greetings

Frank

== sys/modules/digi/digi_Xr (depend)
@ - /usr/src/sys
machine - /usr/src/sys/i386/include
rm -f .depend
mkdep -f .depend -a   -nostdinc -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE -I- -I. -I@ 
-I@/contrib/altq /usr/src/sys/modules/digi/digi_Xr/../../../dev/digi/Xr.c

=== sys/modules/dpt (depend)
@ - /usr/src/sys
machine - /usr/src/sys/i386/include
awk -f @/tools/makeobjops.awk @/dev/pci/pci_if.m -h
: opt_dpt.h
: opt_cam.h
: opt_scsi.h
awk -f @/tools/makeobjops.awk @/kern/device_if.m -h
awk -f @/tools/makeobjops.awk @/kern/bus_if.m -h
rm -f .depend
mkdep -f .depend -a   -nostdinc -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE -I- -I. -I@ 
-I@/contrib/altq /usr/src/sys/modules/dpt/../../dev/dpt/dpt_scsi.c 
/usr/src/sys/modules/dpt/../../dev/dpt/dpt_pci.c
/usr/src/sys/modules/dpt/../../dev/dpt/dpt_scsi.c:53:22: opt_eisa.h: No 
such file or directory

mkdep: compile failed
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules/dpt.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/sys.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
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RE: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...

2007-04-10 Thread Don O'Neil
Try the Aten CN6000... They can be purchased for less than $500... They work
GREAT, and can be attached to a KVM switch to cascade for multiple servers.

http://www.aten-usa.com/?productcat=583Item=CN6000 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Derek Ragona
Sent: Tuesday, April 10, 2007 1:09 PM
To: Marc G. Fournier; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no
keyboard) ...

At 02:11 PM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote:
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


Does anyone know of a reasonably priced one?  Our newer servers, we've 
been using HP servers, so that we have this built in, but I have 6 
older servers that I'd love to be able to deal with remotely without 
headaches ... I only need to be able to access one at a time ...

I've tried the 'serial console' route, but if the server crashes, 
logging in to the serial console doesn't show you anything, whereas, 
with the HP 'remote console' feature, its the same as a KVM, where 
running it does a screen refresh, so that I can see what is on the 
screen at the time of the crash ...

The simplest thing you can do is to make sure you are logging the console
messages.  I set all remote servers to log the actual console output to a
separate log file in /etc/syslog.conf adding the line:
console.info/var/log/console.log

and adding a line to /etc/newsyslog.conf to rotate the logs:
/var/log/console.log600  5 100  * J

 -Derek

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Question about the /etc/hosts file

2007-04-10 Thread L33T Networks
What is the second line with 10.20.30.199, and the hostname ends in a
period? I've never seen this in a host file previous to FBSD v.6.

apollo# cat /etc/hosts
#::1localhost.mydomain.com localhost
127.0.0.1   localhost.mydomain.com localhost
10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com apollo
10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com.

Is this something that's required for other IP addresses that will be added
to the hosts file in the future?

Thanks in advance!

Chris


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Re: Question about the /etc/hosts file

2007-04-10 Thread Derek Ragona

At 03:48 PM 4/10/2007, L33T Networks wrote:

What is the second line with 10.20.30.199, and the hostname ends in a
period? I've never seen this in a host file previous to FBSD v.6.

apollo# cat /etc/hosts
#::1localhost.mydomain.com localhost
127.0.0.1   localhost.mydomain.com localhost
10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com apollo
10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com.

Is this something that's required for other IP addresses that will be added
to the hosts file in the future?


Names ending in a dot represent the fully qualified domain name.  You do it 
all on one line but it gets too long to easily see and edit.


-Derek

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Re: mail and system-generated events

2007-04-10 Thread Frank Shute
On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 04:37:15PM -0700, Kurt Buff wrote:

 Hate replying to myself, but I seem to have come up with a workaround.
 I hope it's actually a good fix.
 
 As part of my efforts earlier (deinstall and reinstall postfix) I also
 searched for and rm'ed all of the sendmail binaries I could find,
 before the reinstall.
 
 That broke it in a 'better' way, for some value of better:
 
 atrun[1032]: exec failed for mail command: No such file or directory
 
 I went looking at my other FreeBSD boxes, and found this:
 
 tophat# ll /usr/sbin/sendmail
 lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel  21 Nov 22  2005 /usr/sbin/sendmail -
 /usr/sbin/mailwrapper
 
 This was missing on my problem system, so I put in the link per the
 above, and all now seems quite happy.
 
 Someone then pointed me at 'man mailwrapper'.
 
 Still doesn't tell me how I botched it, but it surely does tell me
 that I fixed it.
 
 Kurt
 

As well as mailwrapper(8) you want to have a look at mailer.conf(5)
where there is an example for postfix.

Also read this page:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-changingmta.html

-- 

 Frank 


echo f r a n k @ e s p e r a n c e - l i n u x . c o . u k | sed 's/ //g'

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mounting an external Hard Drive

2007-04-10 Thread Tun Eler
Hello,
i was trying to mount an external HDD in my machine running FBSD 6.2 RELEASE. 
I configured the kernel according to the Handbook and pluged the exernal HD.
Then i typed (starting with # are my commands, otherwise output):

# dmesg
acpi_tz0: failed to set new freq, disabling passive cooling
umass0: vendor 0x04b4 Cypress AT2LP  RC7, rev 2.00/2.40, addr 2
da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: SAMSUNG SP2514N  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-0 device 
da0: 1.000MB/s transfers
da0: 238475MB (488397168 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 30401C)
# camcontrol devlist
SAMSUNG SP2514N  at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0)
# ls /dev/da*
/dev/da0    /dev/da0s1
# mkdir /exthd
# mount_msdosfs /dev/da0 /exthd
mount_msdosfs: /dev/da0: Invalid argument
# mount_msdosfs /dev/da0s1 /exthd
mount_msdosfs: /dev/da0s1: Invalid argument
# dmesg
mountmsdosfs(): bad FAT32 filesystem
mountmsdosfs(): bad FAT32 filesystem

# Uou, i did exactly as in the hadbook. The HDD was working fine in a Windows 
machine.
# Thanks in advance for any tip ...




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Re: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...

2007-04-10 Thread Marc G. Fournier
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1



- --On Tuesday, April 10, 2007 15:09:24 -0500 Derek Ragona 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 At 02:11 PM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1


 Does anyone know of a reasonably priced one?  Our newer servers, we've been
 using HP servers, so that we have this built in, but I have 6 older servers
 that I'd love to be able to deal with remotely without headaches ... I only
 need to be able to access one at a time ...

 I've tried the 'serial console' route, but if the server crashes, logging
 in to
 the serial console doesn't show you anything, whereas, with the HP 'remote
 console' feature, its the same as a KVM, where running it does a screen
 refresh, so that I can see what is on the screen at the time of the crash ...

 The simplest thing you can do is to make sure you are logging the console
 messages.  I set all remote servers to log the actual console output to a
 separate log file in /etc/syslog.conf adding the line:
 console.info/var/log/console.log

 and adding a line to /etc/newsyslog.conf to rotate the logs:
 /var/log/console.log600  5 100  * J

I'm looking at 'post-crash' kind of error messages ... after the point that the 
hard drives are no longer being written to ... as well as the ability to login 
remotely during a reboot when it gets to teh point that it says 'hit RETURN for 
/bin/sh' because it had a problem with fsck'ng a drive, that sort of thing ...

- 
Marc G. Fournier   Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org)
Email . [EMAIL PROTECTED]  MSN . [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Yahoo . yscrappy   Skype: hub.orgICQ . 7615664
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flp floppies

2007-04-10 Thread unixmail

My first post. Apologies if I am directing the question to the wrong area.

I am determined to load a copy of FreeBSD, for development purposes, on to 
my machine.


I will then have windows XP Professional and FreeBSD on the same machine, 
sharing the harddrive.


I have loaded FreeBSD on before successfully, but have taken it down to 
reload it in what I understand is a better method. eg setting up CVS before 
loading any ports. Now I am stuck.



Here are some of the reasons why.


First problem. I have booted from 3.5 in floppies ( yes I like to do things 
the hard way) I also do not know how to load from a cd.


Since I first downloaded and copied the flp files I have load a copy of 
Flash on my machine. Now the FLP files are Flash Project Files. How do I 
change that? and what type of program should it open with? ( Via right click 
of mouse).


Thanks in advance 


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Re: flp floppies

2007-04-10 Thread Derek Ragona

At 04:03 PM 4/10/2007, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

My first post. Apologies if I am directing the question to the wrong area.

I am determined to load a copy of FreeBSD, for development purposes, on to 
my machine.


I will then have windows XP Professional and FreeBSD on the same machine, 
sharing the harddrive.


I have loaded FreeBSD on before successfully, but have taken it down to 
reload it in what I understand is a better method. eg setting up CVS 
before loading any ports. Now I am stuck.



Here are some of the reasons why.


First problem. I have booted from 3.5 in floppies ( yes I like to do 
things the hard way) I also do not know how to load from a cd.


Since I first downloaded and copied the flp files I have load a copy of 
Flash on my machine. Now the FLP files are Flash Project Files. How do I 
change that? and what type of program should it open with? ( Via right 
click of mouse).


Thanks in advance



You need to use rawwrite to write the floppy images to the 
diskettes.  You'd run this in a command window in XP.  rawwrite is in the 
tools folder on FreeBSD disk 1


-Derek 
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Re: disklabel error in 4.11 release

2007-04-10 Thread Derek Ragona

At 03:21 PM 4/10/2007, fbsd bsd wrote:

Hey *, having a bit of a problem with disklabel.  A bit of background.

I'm building a lab with Olive boxes in it 
(http://juniper.cluepon.net/index.php/Olive), which are basically i386 
machines running JunOS.  Please note that this whole procedure is entirely 
unsupported by Juniper and I would never *ever* recommend anyone run 
production traffic on an Olive box.  At any rate, it requires a base 
install of FBSD 4.11, which you then do a pkg_add of their software over.


The problem I'm having is that the package add fails every time.  I 
personally have no experience with disklabel so it took me a bit to track 
down, but it seems like the raw device is not allowing anything to edit 
the first sectors.  Keep in mind that an Olive install effectively turns 
your BSD box into a Juniper box, so the boot procedure will be different, 
which is why I'm leaning toward this.  Also, this is the output of 
disklabel querying the kernel, then the device.



olive1# disklabel ad4
# /dev/ad4:
type: unknown
disk: amnesiac
label: fictitious
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 63
tracks/cylinder: 255
sectors/cylinder: 16065
cylinders: 9726
sectors/unit: 15625
rpm: 3600
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0   # milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0  # milliseconds
drivedata: 0

8 partitions:
#size   offsetfstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  c: 156250unused0 0# (Cyl.0 - 9726*)
olive1#
olive1#
olive1#
olive1#
olive1#
olive1#
olive1# disklabel -r ad4
disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled)
olive1#


Attempts to use disklabel -e to edit the device label end in:
:q
disklabel: Operation not supported by device
re-edit the label? [y]: n
olive1#

Finally, here is the failure of the pkg_add:
olive1# pkg_add jinstall-7.2R4.2-domestic-signed.tgz
Verified SHA1 checksum of jinstall-7.2R4.2-domestic.tgz
Adding jinstall...
sysctl: unknown oid 'hw.re.model'
disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled)

WARNING: This package will load JUNOS 7.2R4.2 software.
WARNING: It will save JUNOS configuration files, and SSH keys
WARNING: (if configured), but erase all other files and information
WARNING: stored on this machine.  It will attempt to preserve dumps
WARNING: and log files, but this can not be guaranteed.  This is the
WARNING: pre-installation stage and all the software is loaded when
WARNING: you reboot the system.

Saving the config files ...
Installing the bootstrap installer ...
disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled)

WARNING: Failed while trying to install bootstrap loaders

Deleting bootstrap installer ...
disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled)

WARNING: This installation attempt will be aborted.
WARNING: If you wish to force the installation despite these warnings
WARNING: you may use the 'force' option on the command line.
pkg_add: install script returned error status
pkg_add: install script returned error status
olive1#


If anyone has any tips I'd appreciate it.




sysinstall will label the disks as part of the install.  Is the hardware 
preventing the boot area from being written to?  It would appear that this 
is the case.


-Derek

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Re: Append only directory ? Is this possible with unix permissions ?

2007-04-10 Thread Parv
in message [EMAIL PROTECTED],
wrote Gore Jarold thusly...

 I have a user whose home directory I would like to make append
 only.

See chflags(1), getfacl(1), and setfacl(1).


 That is to say, they cannot delete files, or delete information
 from files, but they _can_ create new files or append information
 to existing files.

If you set sappnd flag (via chflags) on a directory, then nobody
will be able to delete any pre-existing files (or files created
later) in that directory.  However, any file in that directory can
still be truncated to size of 0.

If set the same flag on a file, then that particular file cannot be
deleted or truncated, only be appeneded.

So you may need to set the sappnd flag at least on each file.


 Or, if that is not possible, at the very least I wouldlike the
 ability to create new files, while not being allowed to delete any
 files.

 Is this possible with unix permissions ?  Is it possible in the
 freebsd filesystem in any way at all ?

The sticky bit, as mentioned in other reply, will limit file
modifications, including deletion, to the owner of the file.


In case like this ACLs seem to be most appropriate.  FreeBSD 5.0
included a complete ACL implementation based on extended attributes
for the UFS and UFS2 file systems.  See also acl(9) which lists the
appropriate kernel option (UFS_ACL).


  - Parv

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RE: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...

2007-04-10 Thread Tamouh H.
 

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
 Marc G. Fournier
 Sent: April 10, 2007 3:12 PM
 To: Derek Ragona; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot 
 with no keyboard) ...
 
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 
 Does anyone know of a reasonably priced one?  Our newer 
 servers, we've been using HP servers, so that we have this 
 built in, but I have 6 older servers that I'd love to be able 
 to deal with remotely without headaches ... I only need to be 
 able to access one at a time ...
 
 I've tried the 'serial console' route, but if the server 
 crashes, logging in to the serial console doesn't show you 
 anything, whereas, with the HP 'remote console' feature, its 
 the same as a KVM, where running it does a screen refresh, so 
 that I can see what is on the screen at the time of the crash ...
 
 
 - --On Tuesday, April 10, 2007 10:09:37 -0500 Derek Ragona 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  At 09:55 AM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote:
  -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
  Hash: SHA1
 
 
  I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ...
 
  Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a 
 keyboard to 
  a server
  *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that 
 keyboard 
  recognized?
 
  Basically, I have several remote servers, with no 
 keyboards, but if I 
  need a tech to check something on the console (ie. the 
 ethernet went 
  down for some reason), when they plug a keyboard back in 
 again, there 
  is no signal until they actually power cycle the machine 
 ... which of 
  course, is too late to do any diagnosis :(
 
  Thx ...
 
 
  This is a limitation of the hardware in the keyboards and 
 the motherboards.
  The only solution I have found is to use a KVM switch which 
 keeps the 
  keyboard and mouse ports active during bootups.
 
   -Derek
 
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 - 
 Marc G. Fournier   Hub.Org Networking Services 
 (http://www.hub.org)
 Email . [EMAIL PROTECTED]  MSN . 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Yahoo . yscrappy   Skype: hub.orgICQ . 7615664
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We've used StarTech KVM Over IP switches with both windows and BSD with no 
major issues. They're pretty much the most reasonably priced ones out there.

Tamouh


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Re: disklabel error in 4.11 release

2007-04-10 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Tue, Apr 10, 2007 at 01:21:18PM -0700, fbsd bsd wrote:

 Hey *, having a bit of a problem with disklabel.  A bit of background.
 
 I'm building a lab with Olive boxes in it 
 (http://juniper.cluepon.net/index.php/Olive), which are basically i386 
 machines running JunOS.  Please note that this whole procedure is entirely 
 unsupported by Juniper and I would never *ever* recommend anyone run 
 production traffic on an Olive box.  At any rate, it requires a base install 
 of FBSD 4.11, which you then do a pkg_add of their software over.
 
 The problem I'm having is that the package add fails every time.  I 
 personally have no experience with disklabel so it took me a bit to track 
 down, but it seems like the raw device is not allowing anything to edit the 
 first sectors.  Keep in mind that an Olive install effectively turns your BSD 
 box into a Juniper box, so the boot procedure will be different, which is why 
 I'm leaning toward this.  Also, this is the output of disklabel querying the 
 kernel, then the device.
 
 
 olive1# disklabel ad4
 # /dev/ad4:
 type: unknown
 disk: amnesiac
 label: fictitious
 flags:
 bytes/sector: 512
 sectors/track: 63
 tracks/cylinder: 255
 sectors/cylinder: 16065
 cylinders: 9726
 sectors/unit: 15625
 rpm: 3600
 interleave: 1
 trackskew: 0
 cylinderskew: 0
 headswitch: 0   # milliseconds
 track-to-track seek: 0  # milliseconds
 drivedata: 0
 
 8 partitions:
 #size   offsetfstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
   c: 156250unused0 0# (Cyl.0 - 9726*)
 olive1#
 olive1#
 olive1#
 olive1#
 olive1#
 olive1#
 olive1# disklabel -r ad4
 disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled)
 olive1#
 
 
 Attempts to use disklabel -e to edit the device label end in:
 :q
 disklabel: Operation not supported by device
 re-edit the label? [y]: n
 olive1#

I don't know ab out the pkg_add below but that seems to be a later
problem anyway.  First comes disklabel issues.  Three things to consider:

Do you really have a drive 'ad4'?   that would be the 5th ide type drive
on the machine.

If not, then you need to straighten out your drive designators.

If you do have an ad4 (see dmesg to check), then you are attempting
what they call a 'dangerously dedicated' drive by putting on a label
without creating slices and putting the label in there.   Maybe that 
is what is expected if this system you are trying to install mucks
with the boot sector.  But, it could also indicate you are not quite
doing what you want.   Be sure about what you are doing.

What drive/slice/partition are you booted to?   If it is to ad4
then the system probably will not allow you (or pkg_add) to write
to that disk slice table or partition  table - which, by the way, 
must be done as root.

 
 Finally, here is the failure of the pkg_add:
 olive1# pkg_add jinstall-7.2R4.2-domestic-signed.tgz
 Verified SHA1 checksum of jinstall-7.2R4.2-domestic.tgz
 Adding jinstall...

I don't see anywhere that you are saying where to install this stuff
so I assume it is on the drive that you are running from.  In that
case, is it trying to write to a drive slice table or boot block
that you are running from?As above, that isn't allowed.

Anyway, as is probably obvious, I am not familiar with this piece
of software you are trying to install so I don't know just what to
expect from it.

One more thing to ask:  Is it really necessary to try to install it
in such an old version of FreeBSD?   Will it not work in FreeBSD 6.2?
That would be better if it can be done.

jerry  

 sysctl: unknown oid 'hw.re.model'
 disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled)
 
 WARNING: This package will load JUNOS 7.2R4.2 software.
 WARNING: It will save JUNOS configuration files, and SSH keys
 WARNING: (if configured), but erase all other files and information
 WARNING: stored on this machine.  It will attempt to preserve dumps
 WARNING: and log files, but this can not be guaranteed.  This is the
 WARNING: pre-installation stage and all the software is loaded when
 WARNING: you reboot the system.
 
 Saving the config files ...
 Installing the bootstrap installer ...
 disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled)
 
 WARNING: Failed while trying to install bootstrap loaders
 
 Deleting bootstrap installer ...
 disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled)
 
 WARNING: This installation attempt will be aborted.
 WARNING: If you wish to force the installation despite these warnings
 WARNING: you may use the 'force' option on the command line.
 pkg_add: install script returned error status
 pkg_add: install script returned error status
 olive1#
 
 
 If anyone has any tips I'd appreciate it.
 
 

 -
 Be a PS3 game guru.
 Get your game face on with the latest PS3 news and previews at Yahoo! Games.
 

Re: Uninstalling Ports Question

2007-04-10 Thread Placid Publishing, LLC
Thanks Bill. I use the port upgrade suit for all of my port management 
needs. I guess what I can do is just pkg_info the pkg I am going to 
delete then see if I need the deps or not and un-install them as well.


Bill Moran wrote:

In response to Placid Publishing, LLC [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

  
Say I have a new system with nothing installed on it yet from the ports 
collection. Lets say I install Apache and lets say it requires php, 
python, perl, and ruby. Now lets say I uninstall Apache with pkg_delete 
Apache. Will it remove php, python, perl, and ruby? Or will it leave 
those packages? Even if nothing else is depending on them?



The system does not automatically clean up dependencies for you.  If
you uninstall a package that leave dependencies behind, you'll have to
clean them up yourself.

  
If it does, how can I remove those quickly with a pkg_* command? Also, 
what happens if other programs I installed later use php, python, or 
perl? I'm guessing they would just be left?



Install and use ports-mgmnt/pkg_cutleaves.  It solves these problems if
you always use it to uninstall software.

  


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Write_DMA48 Kernel Panic

2007-04-10 Thread Gary

Hi,

When attempting to backup data to a new 500GB sata HDD I'm getting
a kernel panic, followed by reboot after the 15 second timeout.

I've tried the drive in my XP machine and formated/written to it fine,
I've also tried mounting the drive as a USB2 device via an external
enclosure in FreeBSD and again writes/reads are fine.

This is occuring on FreeBSD6-2 Release, Generic Kernel.

Part of the message reads:

  ad6 TIMEOUT - WriteDMA48 retrying (1 retry left)
  Fata trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
  fault code: supervisor read, page not present
  instruction pointer: 0x20:0xc0685de4
  ...
  ...
  current process 6 (thread taskq)
  trap number = 12

I've attempted to lookup the function assosiated with the pointer
and obtained the following two entries

  c0685da0 t devclass_sysctl_handler
  c0685ddc t devclass_sysctl_init

In addition as the top error was DMA related, I've tried booting
without dma support with boot/loader.conf containing

  hw.ata.ata_dma=0

With this in place the kernel panic doesn't occur, however instead
I get a load of

  g_vfs_done error=6

messages.

I'm currently backing up using the drive mounted in a USB2 enclosure
rather than connected via SATA and all appears well, so I'm pretty
sure the fault lies either with the SATA PCI Controller or somewhere
in the freeBSD code.

The specific controller card type is a

  SiI 3512 SATA150 controller

I'll try the controller card in another machine tomorrow just to
double check it's not actually a hardware fault. I have seen
a few other threads with similar errors to the above in a google
search, but as yet none of the suggested solutions worked.

Aside from that, anyone have any other ideas as to what could be
the cause or ideally how to resolve it?

Thanks,

Gary
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RE: Recommended SMP Hardware

2007-04-10 Thread Preston Hagar

I just built the following server and I'm in love with it.  I don't know if
it would be underpowered for you though.  Here are the specs (I purchased
all the hardware from NewEgg with the exception of the chassis which I got
from servers direct)

***3ware 9550SX-8LP 64-bit/133MHz PCI-X SATA II Raid Controller Card -
Retail 
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16816116032**http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16822148140
*1 *TYAN S3950G2NR Socket AM2 ServerWorks
HT1000http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16813151039
*2 *Kingston 1GB 240-Pin DDR2 SDRAM DDR2 667 (PC2 5300) ECC
Unbufferedhttp://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16820134332
*1 *AMD Opteron 1212
Santhttp://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16819105016
*
1 *Seagate Barracuda 7200.10 ST380815AS
80GBhttp://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16822148231
**
*4 *Seagate Barracuda 7200.10 ST3320620AS (Perpendicular Recording
Technology) 
320GBhttp://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16822148140

2U Chassis :  *Chenbro RM21508T2-BH LINK:
https://www.serversdirect.com/product.asp?pf_id=CS4506dept_id=03-003-002

PS : SPI FSP650-802UR  Link:
https://www.serversdirect.com/product.asp?pf_id=PS3075dept_id=31-001
Riser Cage, Rails, and CD Drive part numbers: Chenbro 84-321510-022
Chenbro 84H321210-050  Lite-on SSC-2485K

It is a dual-core Opteron with 2 GB ram.  The 3ware card supports 8 SATA
drives.  I have the 4 320GB seagates in RAID 10 and the 80GB seagate as the
internal OS disk.  Total cost $2104.53 (USD).  Like I said, you may need a
more power than me, but I love the configuration, the chassis, and the 3ware
card.  The SATA disks in RAID 10 get close to the same disk speed as 10K
SCSI (I know that is a bold claim).  In my tests they are getting up to
116Mb/s Read and 100Mb/s write.  Anyway, depending on your application, I
would recommend checking it out (especially the case if you want multiple
SATA drives).

Preston

On 4/5/07, pete wright [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On 4/5/07, Don O'Neil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm getting ready to obsolete one of my old dual P2-800 servers and
wanted
 to get some suggestions from you all... I'm going to be building a new
 server to replace it and need more power, but not a TON more power...
 Something along the lines of dual 2.5 GHz processors with 4 GB RAM
should be
 more than enough.

 Any one have some suggestions for lower priced dual processor
motherboards
 and CPU combos? Athlon, Xeon, P4, whatever, doesn't really matter. I'd
like
 to hear from some of you who are actually using certain combos in
production
 and your experiences (good or bad) with them and FreeBSD 6.2.



I've had good luck with multi core processors esp. the Intel 5130's.
They are a x86_64 capable CPU that will give you a SMP system in one
socket.  This should make the machine draw less power, require less
cooling, and hopefully the motherboard will be less expensive than a
multi-socket board.  Not sure where you are located - but I saw an add
for a Southern Californian Fry's that had the an Intel Core2Duo
motherboard/cpu combo for pretty cheap (~$190US).  I assume you can
find similar deals on the 'net as well.

Hope this helps!

-pete

--
~~o0OO0o~~
Pete Wright
www.nycbug.org
NYC's *BSD User Group
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Re: awk question

2007-04-10 Thread Gary Kline
On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 06:54:07PM -0700, Rick Olson wrote:
 I'm assuming you've already taken care of this, but to answer your 
 original question in AWK form, you could have done the following:
 
 ls -l | awk '$8 == 2006 {system(rm  $9)}'
 

i'Ll save your snippet to my growing %%% awk file in my ~/HowTo, 
thankee much.  I'm in the first stages on a months-long trial on
system tuning.  This, before I'd risk publishing anything.  So
far tho, by upping and lower the NICE prio of various binaries, I
have been able to get more than 70% efficient use out of my older
servers.  ---This *ought* to carry over to my faster machines

Is tthere a way of using ps -alx | ask to look at nice and if it
is non-zero (the default), to reset it to zero?

Say that I've reniced xorg and mozilla to -9 for starters and
reniced epiphany to -11.  Others may have a much lower NICE of
19.  I don't know ask that well; is this on better left to
something like C?  :-)  [[[ Something I can do?? :-) ]]]

thanks in advance,

gary



 

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Locking SSH Users to $HOME

2007-04-10 Thread L33T Networks
Using the SSHD server, how can I lock users SSH'ing into a box into their
home directory, without having access to the /usr/home directory as a whole?


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Re: awk question

2007-04-10 Thread Derek Ragona

At 06:17 PM 4/10/2007, Gary Kline wrote:

On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 06:54:07PM -0700, Rick Olson wrote:
 I'm assuming you've already taken care of this, but to answer your
 original question in AWK form, you could have done the following:

 ls -l | awk '$8 == 2006 {system(rm  $9)}'


i'Ll save your snippet to my growing %%% awk file in my ~/HowTo,
thankee much.  I'm in the first stages on a months-long trial on
system tuning.  This, before I'd risk publishing anything.  So
far tho, by upping and lower the NICE prio of various binaries, I
have been able to get more than 70% efficient use out of my older
servers.  ---This *ought* to carry over to my faster machines

Is tthere a way of using ps -alx | ask to look at nice and if it
is non-zero (the default), to reset it to zero?


You can easily do some of this using top, such as:
top -bS 200 | tail -n +9 | awk '{ print $5 }'

If you want to tweak the nice value you'd need to examine the value and 
then renice it as long as you are root.  You'd need the PID for that, so 
here's another example:

top -bS 200 | tail -n +9 | awk '{ printf(Pid: %d has Nice: %d\n, $1,$5) }'

-Derek

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RE: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...

2007-04-10 Thread Jerry Dunham
On 10 Apr 2007 at 18:24, Tamouh H. wrote:

 We've used StarTech KVM Over IP switches with both windows and BSD
 with no major issues. They're pretty much the most reasonably priced
 ones out there. 

I've also had excellent success with fairly inexpensive IOGear MiniView KVMs.  
In fact, I'm typing this through one right now.  I've used 2-port, 4-port and 8-
port, and have never had an issue, running both FreeBSD and Windows through 
them.  I've used a Cat5 extender (from StarTech, IIRC) with the 8-port version 
with no problem.  By contrast, some 2- and 4-port LinkSys KVMs I tried a few 
years ago were consistently flakey.

I did try a StarTech KVM once, and it had some problems that retired it to the 
spare equipment cabinet.  It was not the model Tamouh had success with, but a 
wired model that was set up to handle both PS/2 and USB keyboards and mice.  
(Most seem to be one or the other.)  It seemed like a good idea at the time.


--
Jerry Dunham
Volunteer, Etosha Rescue  Adoption Center
Volunteer, American Black  Tan Coonhound Rescue
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: awk question

2007-04-10 Thread Gary Kline
On Tue, Apr 10, 2007 at 06:35:33PM -0500, Derek Ragona wrote:
 At 06:17 PM 4/10/2007, Gary Kline wrote:
 On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 06:54:07PM -0700, Rick Olson wrote:
  I'm assuming you've already taken care of this, but to answer your
  original question in AWK form, you could have done the following:
 
  ls -l | awk '$8 == 2006 {system(rm  $9)}'
 
 
 i'Ll save your snippet to my growing %%% awk file in my ~/HowTo,
 thankee much.  I'm in the first stages on a months-long trial on
 system tuning.  This, before I'd risk publishing anything.  So
 far tho, by upping and lower the NICE prio of various binaries, I
 have been able to get more than 70% efficient use out of my older
 servers.  ---This *ought* to carry over to my faster machines
 
 Is tthere a way of using ps -alx | ask to look at nice and if it
 is non-zero (the default), to reset it to zero?
 
 You can easily do some of this using top, such as:
 top -bS 200 | tail -n +9 | awk '{ print $5 }'
 
 If you want to tweak the nice value you'd need to examine the value and 
 then renice it as long as you are root.  You'd need the PID for that, so 
 here's another example:
 top -bS 200 | tail -n +9 | awk '{ printf(Pid: %d has Nice: %d\n, $1,$5) }'
 

Well, I knew there had to be a static way to read top.  -bS is
it.  If NICE is 9, then renice-n -9 pid ought to reset it to 0;
so in C, the check for nice or n would be trivial:

if (n != 0)
n = -n;

In you example, would this be if ($1 != 0) $1 = -$1; 
then a '{system(renice -n $)};
or is this disallowed in awk?

gary



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Re: Question about the /etc/hosts file

2007-04-10 Thread RW
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 15:52:43 -0500
Derek Ragona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 At 03:48 PM 4/10/2007, L33T Networks wrote:
 What is the second line with 10.20.30.199, and the hostname ends in a
 period? I've never seen this in a host file previous to FBSD v.6.
 
 apollo# cat /etc/hosts
 #::1localhost.mydomain.com localhost
 127.0.0.1   localhost.mydomain.com localhost
 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com apollo
 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com.
 
 Is this something that's required for other IP addresses that will
 be added to the hosts file in the future?
 
 Names ending in a dot represent the fully qualified domain name.  You
 do it all on one line but it gets too long to easily see and edit.
 
But that doesn't explain why apollo.mydomain.com. appears as both a
FQDN and a PQDN
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Re: Automatic means for spinning down disks available?

2007-04-10 Thread Jules Gilbert

Boy, do I want answers too!

We have HD's that run 24X7.  And I don't want to turn them off, I  
just want them to sleep quietly until needed.  We have lot's of RAM,  
thus plenty of cache space.


Our machines are all blades.  (Does this matter?  I don't know.)   
IBMs and Super-Micros.


We spend zillions of bucks on electricity;  We use these machines  
24X7 now, but soon will only need them about 12 hours a day.  Is 24X7  
operation the optimal strategy?


What's the best course here, wrt electric costs, and wrt disk failures?

--jg



On Apr 8, 2007, at 2:10 PM, Yuri Grebenkin wrote:


Just wonder if it's better for an HDD not to spindown at all.
Maybe it's safer to spin in peace than to park/launch?
What do you think?


Hello again all,
	I was wondering if there was an automatic, and possibly timed  
means to
spin down disks available in either ports or the base system, by  
chance.
	Just trying to cut down on energy use, and increase my disks'  
lives :).

TIA,
-Garrett

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Re: Advice on how to memorize images

2007-04-10 Thread L Goodwin
You can use MySQL or any other relational database to cross-reference/catalog 
storage locations and information about a large quantity of items/data such as 
pictures.
IMHO, to make such a project worthwhile, you need a database design that serves 
your needs. If you don't want to design/develop it yourself, you can probably 
find a free cataloging program or database schema that will work well.

You store the actual images in a filesystem, and insert database records that 
have a field for specifying the path/filename where the image is located and 
other fields such as date/time photograph was taken, a name and/or description, 
etc.
You will want to have one or more tables for categorizing your images (at least 
two levels deep) to make it easier to find the one(s) you are looking for.
I would provide several ways to cross-reference images (based on one or more 
criteria).

Vittorio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm now moving my first steps in trying to 
memorize my many digital 
photos (for the time being some 700 pictures but rapifdly growing, 
average size among 800-900kb)  in a centralised system easy to deal 
with. I'm now  successfully (but still in an experimental level) using  
a postgresql 8.0.2 db with its wonderful lo_creat, lo_export, etc 
functions.
Unfortunately I've read in the internet many criticism on 
the use of mysql or pgsql db to memorize images, that this is not an 
efficient way to do the job (no alternatives seem to be proposed 
anyway!) because the db easily becomes cumbersome  (isn't that the 
core business of a great db such as mysql or pgsql?).

Could someone 
out there tell an almost definite word on this subject with some 
suggestions (other applications?) based on real experience?

Ciao
Vittorio
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Re: Boot failure after installation

2007-04-10 Thread L Goodwin
Is there a way to run the FDISK tool outside of the freebds installer? How do 
I change the disk configuration without reinstalling freebsd every @[EMAIL 
PROTECTED] time?

I really want to set up a FreeBSD server and appreciate the learning 
experience, but it's way past the point where I should have switched to an OS 
that will actually run on my client's server. If I don't get it going tonight, 
I'm going to install the first Linux distribution that says Hey, Sailor...  
=8-0

BTW, I burned a freeSBIE 2.0.1 Live CD, but have no idea what to do with it. 
Yes, I am pathetically clueless. Thanks for your patience!

Derek Ragona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:   One other thing that might be 
happening is if the geometry of the drive isn't allowing an extended 
translation because of the age of your hardware, you may need to keep the boot 
partition, that is the entire boot partition (not talking slices here) within 
the first 1024 cylinders.  In the partition tool in sysinstall you can change 
the display to show different units, and one of those will be cylinders.  The 
1024 cylinder limit is from older BIOS translations and if the boot partition 
extended beyond 1024 the system will give that same error you are getting.

 With older hardware you may need to use multiple partitions instead of slices. 
 You can have 4 partitons on a drive (4 is hardcoded in the partition table 
size and a location) so you can add additional partitions for swap and /usr if 
you want.  Any partitions you use for filesystems like /usr the boot manager 
will see and offer to boot them.  They won't boot of course.  Swap partitions 
are ignored by the boot manager. 

 Otherwise, I'd suspect it is a problem with the 6.2 you are using then.  If 
you try with a boot within the 1024 (I wouldn't push that to the limit I'd say 
try like 950 cylinders) then I would try an earlier version such as 6.1 or 6.0.

 -Derek
 
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Terabyte harddisks, GELI, AMD64, Samba and Zen...

2007-04-10 Thread Solon Luigi Lutz
Hello freebsd-questions,

I've setup a Freebsd 6.2 server with a Areca 1280 24-port SATA2-Raid
controller and some 24 500gb harddisks. CPU is a AMD64 Sempron 3000+.

---
FreeBSD rad.net 6.2-STABLE FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE #0: Sun Apr  8 12:39:46 UTC 2007
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/RADIUM  amd64
---

---
Filesystem  SizeUsed   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad10s1a496M 70M386M15%/
devfs   1.0K1.0K  0B   100%/dev
/dev/ad10s1e496M 18K456M 0%/tmp
/dev/ad10s1f 67G3.9G 58G 6%/usr
/dev/ad10s1d1.9G1.0G761M58%/var
/dev/da0.eli9.9T4.0T5.1T44%/mnt
---

The raid contains one 10 terabyte volume, encrypted with GELI

---
Geom name: da0.eli
EncryptionAlgorithm: AES-CBC
KeyLength: 128
Crypto: software
UsedKey: 0
Flags: NONE
Providers:
1. Name: da0.eli
   Mediasize: 1096342272 (10T)
   Sectorsize: 8192
   Mode: r1w1e1
Consumers:
1. Name: da0
   Mediasize: 1096350464 (10T)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Mode: r1w1e1
---

As I started to fill up the volume, I experienced random crashes -
always while doing high-speed transfers over gigabit ethernet between
this and another server. Mostly 1-2 per day - might be a hardware
problem or not.

Due to the slow CPU and software encryption, the maximum speed is somewhat
limited (raw speed is somewhat around 600 MB/s):

---
File './Bonnie.2117', size: 1048576000
Writing with putc()...done
Rewriting...done
Writing intelligently...done
Reading with getc()...done
Reading intelligently...done
Seeker 1...Seeker 2...Seeker 3...start 'em...done...done...done...
  ---Sequential Output ---Sequential Input-- --Random--
  -Per Char- --Block--- -Rewrite-- -Per Char- --Block--- --Seeks---
MachineMB K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU  /sec %CPU
 1000 37922 31.5 48829 12.0 23827  5.0 30054 36.0 43666  6.0 1120.0  2.5
---

But I have not been able to get more than 17 MB/s when using Samba to
transfer data - FTP maxes out around 27 MB/s. I also tried that on
i386 32-bit and found it to be 8 MB/s and 17 MB/s - not good, but
nothing to worry.

What made me feel really uncomfortable was the fact, that just some
minutes ago some 3000 1GB files suddenly disappeared while working
in a directory. They where gone, but the filesystem did not report
some additional 3TB to be free and after unmounting and remounting the
filesystem the files were back where the belonged...

This just happened some minutes later again, now with only 2500 files
dis- and -reappearing again.

Questions until now:

1. 10TB as a single volume, too big for good? (fsck time: 30 min with 
softupdates)
2. GELI unstable on big disks and/or AMD64?
3. Why is Samba so slow?
4. Does the crypto-framwork gain speed advantages from dual-core CPUs?
5. Will the GPT-stuff change over the next releases in a way I need to
do DUMP/RESTORE?

Thanks for your patience...

Best regards,

 Solon Lutz


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Re: Question about the /etc/hosts file

2007-04-10 Thread L33T Networks
Preceisely ... That would indicate that the PQDN when fully qualified would
appear as:

apollo.mydomain.com.mydomain.com.

Mydomain.com being the domain listed in the resolv.conf file


On 4/10/07 5:54 PM, RW [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 15:52:43 -0500
 Derek Ragona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 At 03:48 PM 4/10/2007, L33T Networks wrote:
 What is the second line with 10.20.30.199, and the hostname ends in a
 period? I've never seen this in a host file previous to FBSD v.6.
 
 apollo# cat /etc/hosts
 #::1localhost.mydomain.com localhost
 127.0.0.1   localhost.mydomain.com localhost
 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com apollo
 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com.
 
 Is this something that's required for other IP addresses that will
 be added to the hosts file in the future?
 
 Names ending in a dot represent the fully qualified domain name.  You
 do it all on one line but it gets too long to easily see and edit.
 
 But that doesn't explain why apollo.mydomain.com. appears as both a
 FQDN and a PQDN
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Re: bind9 in a jail

2007-04-10 Thread Kimi Ostro

On 08/04/07, Jonathan Horne [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

i was setting up bind9 today in 2 jails.  1 jails is the master, and the
other
the slave.  i am reloading 2 machines that were previously physical
machines,
into these jails.  the master went fine, both internal and external views
work as expected.

setting up the slave, was not so smooth.  i recovered my named.conf from
backup, and then removed the external portion of the zones (i dont feel like
messing with trouble invovlved with setting up the 2nd ip on the jail).
over
the past few days while i was setting this up, the master was already in
operation, and has had several edits to a few zones.  when i reloaded the
slave versions from backup into my new slave, and started named, the slaved
did not update their zonefiles to match the new serial numbers.i fixed
this by stopping named, deleting the zone files, and restarting it again.
thankfully, the slave zones all instantly populated, creating matching
serial
numbers to the ones that are running on the master.

do master-to-slave transfers work as expected in a jail, or did i just see
some abnormal behavior (possibly due to me not waiting long enough for
transfer to happen on its own)?

thanks,
--
Jonathan Horne
http://dfwlpiki.dfwlp.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Its an error in your config, as running BIND works perfectly fine
under a jail in Master/Slave config for me.

Without seeing config, cant really help or maybe better on the BIND
mailing list?

HTH,
--
Kimi
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Your Online Banking is Blocked

2007-04-10 Thread Bank Of America Alert

   Bank of America Higher Standards

   [em_photo.jpg]

   Online Banking Alert

   [1]Need additional up to the minute account information? Sign in 

   Your Online Banking is Blocked 

   Because of unusual number of invalid login attempts on you account, we
   had to believe that, their might be some security problem on you
   account. So we have decided to put an extra verification process to
   ensure your identity and your account security. Please click on
   [2]sign in to Online Banking to continue to the verification process
   and ensure your account security. It is all about your security. Thank
   you. and visit the customer service section.
 _

   Bank of America, N.A. Member FDIC. [3]Equal Housing Lender
   [house_1.gif]
   (c) 2007 Bank of America Corporation. All rights reserved

References

   1. 
http://images.par3.com/AlertResponseServlet?tid=265671310dcc=SEA%0d%0a%0d%0aretry=1resultCode=Response+Receivedmenu=EmailOptionschoice=0succes%0d%0a%0d%0asUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofamerica.comerrorUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.banko%0d%0a%0d%0afamerica.comtimeoutUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofamerica.comtimeout=1121%0d%0a%0d%0a29920
   2. 
http://www.josiewilder.com/randr/online/www.bankofamerica.com/Bank-Of-America/online_bofa_banking/e-online-banking/index.htm
   3. http://mail.yahoo.com/config/login?/;
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Re: Automatic means for spinning down disks available?

2007-04-10 Thread L Goodwin
I'm with you, Jules! I still haven't gotten FreeBSD to boot on my one file 
server, but am concerned about my client's power bill. I had suggested a SAN 
toaster, but then he produced this 1998 vintage server from the back of a 
closet. It has redundant 300W power supply, 4 case fans that run constantly, 6 
SCSI drives, a CD-ROM drive, floppy drive, tape drive. I had to disable ACPI to 
get the FreeBSD installer to boot, so no power management.

Surely the wonderful folks who produce free Windows alternatives realize that 
Intel and Microsoft have effectively abandoned many older hardware platforms 
don't meet Vista's requirements, but (could) happily run alternative software.

For starters, how about getting this mail group on a proper list server? I'll 
gladly help if there is anything I can do other than get in the way...

Jules Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Boy, do I want answers too!

We have HD's that run 24X7.  And I don't want to turn them off, I  
just want them to sleep quietly until needed.  We have lot's of RAM,  
thus plenty of cache space.

Our machines are all blades.  (Does this matter?  I don't know.)   
IBMs and Super-Micros.

We spend zillions of bucks on electricity;  We use these machines  
24X7 now, but soon will only need them about 12 hours a day.  Is 24X7  
operation the optimal strategy?

What's the best course here, wrt electric costs, and wrt disk failures?

--jg



On Apr 8, 2007, at 2:10 PM, Yuri Grebenkin wrote:

 Just wonder if it's better for an HDD not to spindown at all.
 Maybe it's safer to spin in peace than to park/launch?
 What do you think?

 Hello again all,
  I was wondering if there was an automatic, and possibly timed  
 means to
 spin down disks available in either ports or the base system, by  
 chance.
  Just trying to cut down on energy use, and increase my disks'  
 lives :).
 TIA,
 -Garrett
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Re: Terabyte harddisks, GELI, AMD64, Samba and Zen...

2007-04-10 Thread Jeff Mohler

Was your 17mb/sec a drag  drop from a windows client?

17Mb/sec is about right, as Windows deals with that as a single threaded I/O
operation.

You can stuff a GigE pipe from a windows machine to a netapp or some other
solid CIFS server if you can fire up multiple threads to copy with.

So..dont feel bad, thats just the cap of a single threaded copy from
windows.

On 4/10/07, Solon Luigi Lutz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hello freebsd-questions,

I've setup a Freebsd 6.2 server with a Areca 1280 24-port SATA2-Raid
controller and some 24 500gb harddisks. CPU is a AMD64 Sempron 3000+.

---
FreeBSD rad.net 6.2-STABLE FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE #0: Sun Apr  8 12:39:46 UTC
2007
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/RADIUM  amd64
---

---
Filesystem  SizeUsed   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad10s1a496M 70M386M15%/
devfs   1.0K1.0K  0B   100%/dev
/dev/ad10s1e496M 18K456M 0%/tmp
/dev/ad10s1f 67G3.9G 58G 6%/usr
/dev/ad10s1d1.9G1.0G761M58%/var
/dev/da0.eli9.9T4.0T5.1T44%/mnt
---

The raid contains one 10 terabyte volume, encrypted with GELI

---
Geom name: da0.eli
EncryptionAlgorithm: AES-CBC
KeyLength: 128
Crypto: software
UsedKey: 0
Flags: NONE
Providers:
1. Name: da0.eli
   Mediasize: 1096342272 (10T)
   Sectorsize: 8192
   Mode: r1w1e1
Consumers:
1. Name: da0
   Mediasize: 1096350464 (10T)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Mode: r1w1e1
---

As I started to fill up the volume, I experienced random crashes -
always while doing high-speed transfers over gigabit ethernet between
this and another server. Mostly 1-2 per day - might be a hardware
problem or not.

Due to the slow CPU and software encryption, the maximum speed is somewhat
limited (raw speed is somewhat around 600 MB/s):

---
File './Bonnie.2117', size: 1048576000
Writing with putc()...done
Rewriting...done
Writing intelligently...done
Reading with getc()...done
Reading intelligently...done
Seeker 1...Seeker 2...Seeker 3...start 'em...done...done...done...
  ---Sequential Output ---Sequential Input--
--Random--
  -Per Char- --Block--- -Rewrite-- -Per Char- --Block---
--Seeks---
MachineMB K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU  /sec
%CPU
 1000 37922 31.5 48829 12.0 23827  5.0 30054 36.0 43666  6.0
1120.0  2.5
---

But I have not been able to get more than 17 MB/s when using Samba to
transfer data - FTP maxes out around 27 MB/s. I also tried that on
i386 32-bit and found it to be 8 MB/s and 17 MB/s - not good, but
nothing to worry.

What made me feel really uncomfortable was the fact, that just some
minutes ago some 3000 1GB files suddenly disappeared while working
in a directory. They where gone, but the filesystem did not report
some additional 3TB to be free and after unmounting and remounting the
filesystem the files were back where the belonged...

This just happened some minutes later again, now with only 2500 files
dis- and -reappearing again.

Questions until now:

1. 10TB as a single volume, too big for good? (fsck time: 30 min with
softupdates)
2. GELI unstable on big disks and/or AMD64?
3. Why is Samba so slow?
4. Does the crypto-framwork gain speed advantages from dual-core CPUs?
5. Will the GPT-stuff change over the next releases in a way I need to
do DUMP/RESTORE?

Thanks for your patience...

Best regards,

Solon Lutz


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Re: Advice on how to memorize images

2007-04-10 Thread Malcolm Fitzgerald
Vittorio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm now moving my first steps in 
trying to memorize my many digital

photos (for the time being some 700 pictures but rapifdly growing,
average size among 800-900kb)  in a centralised system easy to deal
with. I'm now  successfully (but still in an experimental level) using
a postgresql 8.0.2 db with its wonderful lo_creat, lo_export, etc
functions.


Why not use a pre-built image gallery application:


Coppermine: http://coppermine-gallery.net/
Gallery   : http://gallery.sourceforge.net/
MG2   : http://www.minigal.dk/


malcolm

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Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?

2007-04-10 Thread David Benfell
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 20:34:31 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
 On 2007-04-10 08:55, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr
  Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs 
  -maproot
  Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict
  
  I've been here before; the FAQ says, The most frequent problem
  is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please
  review  exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially
  the section on configuring NFS.
  
  Which leads me back to the original question.  Here's the file:
  
  / -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1
  #/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
  /usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1
  /public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
  192.168.19.1
  /home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
  192.168.19.1
  /cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0
  
  And:
  
  lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org
  Exports list on earth.cybernude.org:
  /public127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
  192.168.19.1 
  /home  127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
  192.168.19.1 
  /  127.0.0.1 
  lupin% 
  
  As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here.  And I cannot
  see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work
  and incorrect on the lines which don't work.
 
 Hmmm, something odd is going on.  Can you show us the output of the
 command:
 
 % cat -vte /etc/exports
 
earth% cat -vte /etc/exports
/ -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1$
#/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1$
/usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1$
/public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 
192.168.19.1$
/home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1$
/cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0$

I think this is what I expect (based on the man page for cat(1)).

Thanks!


-- 
David Benfell, LCP
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
---
Resume available at http://www.parts-unknown.org/
NOTE: I sign all messages with GnuPG (0DD1D1E3).


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