Re: There's any other UI like GNOME or KDE available (like Mac) for FreeBSD
Kevin Kinsey wrote: Arvee Klesk wrote: [Subject line: There's any other UI like GNOME or KDE available (like Mac) for FreeBSD] I assume that's the question? GNOME and KDE are available on FreeBSD, and are probably the most featureful. XFCE is somewhat lighter weight, but also has a good number of features that might be considered helpful by some and as too much eye-candy by others. There are plenty of other possible combinations of window desktop managers available. The Macintosh computers have their own graphic interface, which, AFAIK, isn't available on FreeBSD. HAHA... the day that Aqua is fully available in another OS than OSX will be the day that hell freezes over. Same as Aero or Luna outside of Windows ^^. There are plenty of OSX mockups out there with docks and junk, but most of them are junk. XFCE4 is good, and I think you'll like it. For the rest, just google.. millions of people before you have asked similar questions and you have to find out what suits your fancy the most. Cheers, -Garrett ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: command to inentify the process that is listening in a port.
On Monday 09 April 2007 17:37, Martin Hudec wrote: Siju George wrote: How Do you actually Identify what process is listening on a TCP/IP port? nmap does not usually give the right answer. There should be some command that can be run on the local host for identification right? man lsof 5:35pm [amber] ~# lsof -i @localhost:123 COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME ntpd552 root 10u IPv4 0xc4c46000 0t0 UDP localhost:ntp Just out of interest, why do so many people recommend lsof, which is a port, when sockstat/fstat are in the base system and seem to cover the same ground? Am I missing something about lsof? Jonathan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: There's any other UI like GNOME or KDE available (like Mac) for FreeBSD
On 10/04/07, Garrett Cooper [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Kevin Kinsey wrote: Arvee Klesk wrote: [snip] For the rest, just google.. millions of people before you have asked similar questions and you have to find out what suits your fancy the most. I recommend /usr/ports/x11-wm as a starting point. Contrary to KDE and GNOME these aren't full featured Desktop Environments, but they might do the job for you. Some of them mimic other UIs design and behaviour. Check out the Window Managers website who they look and act. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: uhub0: port 2, set config at addr 2 failed
On 10/04/07, RYAN M. vAN GINNEKEN [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello friendly FreeBSDier's i am tring to make my machine work with a Motorola usb modem and get the below errors in my dmesg. I would be very grateful if someone could help me with this problem. FreeBSD new.computerking.ca 6.2-STABLE FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE #0 usb0: VIA 83C572 USB controller on uhci0 usb0: USB revision 1.0 uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered uhci1: VIA 83C572 USB controller port 0xa800-0xa81f irq 10 at device 7.3 on pc i0 uhci1: [GIANT-LOCKED] usb1: VIA 83C572 USB controller on uhci1 usb1: USB revision 1.0 uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered Later in the demesg i get this either when i plug the modem in or if i reboot with it plugged in. Funny cause it worked once and gave me cdce0 in my ifconfig so i added a line to my /etc/rc.conf like this ifconfig_cdce0=inet 68.146.204.153 netmask 255.255.252.0 to set a static ip then restarted and it now it just gives me the below error and no device in shows up in my ifconfig uhub0: port 2, set config at addr 2 failed uhub0: device problem (SHORT_XFER), disabling port 2 also i have these in my dmesg the look strange to me and thought that mabey they might be related. What Hardware are you on, to be more specific: Are these onboard USB ports, or is this a PCI board? Last time I've seen these messages I had an USB PCI board installed. The chip itself was claimed to be supported, but it was a newer revision. I guess it got recognised properly, but due to some revision specific changes it couldn't be initialised. In my case everything USB 2 didn't work, but the board was usable with USB 1 devices. Well, it just makes no sense if you want to attach a disk to it. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: finding nat'd IP address?
On Tuesday 10 April 2007 05:32, Chandhee Thala wrote: if i connect to the net with a cable modem or some other device that uses NAT and gives me a private IP addresses, what is the most Elegant way to get my real IP? (assume that the device itself will not let me have it). I can go to some site that gives the visitor their ip address and screen scrape, but I'd like to know if there is a cleaner solution before I start scripting. Nope, that's the way to go. I'd deposite some very small cgi-bin on some webserver, eg this one: #!/usr/bin/perl print Content-type: text/plain\n\n; print $ENV{REMOTE_ADDR}; Cheers Benjamin pgpPKvJIbRJmZ.pgp Description: PGP signature
burncd(8) with DVD+R how?
Is there anyway to burn a DVD+R with 'burncd' or any other software that doesn't involve atapicam..? DVD+RW works fine, except for that burncd wait forever to complete the format. System: FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE #0: Fri Jan 12 10:40:27 UTC 2007 CPU: Intel Pentium III (598.06-MHz 686-class CPU) real memory = 334430208 (318 MB) acd0: CDRW LITE-ON DVDRW LDW-451S/GSB4 at ata0-slave UDMA33 Media: DVD+R Log: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ #burncd -f /dev/acd0 data ~x/disc1.iso fixate next writeable LBA 0 writing from file /home/pb/disc1.iso size 4435298 KB written this track 4435298 KB (100%) total 4435298 KB fixating CD, please wait.. burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCFIXATE): Input/output error Exit 74 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ #sync [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ #burncd -f /dev/acd0 fixate fixating CD, please wait.. burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCFIXATE): Input/output error Exit 74 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ #burncd -f /dev/acd0 dvdrw fixate [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ #burncd -f /dev/acd0 fixate fixating CD, please wait.. burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCFIXATE): Input/output error Exit 74 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
PPP
Hi, I need some assistance with getting either ppp or pppd to work with a HSPDA. The device AKA mobile phone packaged differently acts as a Internet gateway. It is not a normal modem. Beleive me. Linux do it this way pppd 10.11.12.13:10.11.12.13 [read the options file /do/chat] The device does the connect invisibaly to the user. Linex then uses traceroute to get the GW and manually manipulate the routing table. All good and well if you use Linux. How do I handle the pppd? It needs a route to the device and I dont get one. John ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
NFS exports and paths with dashes?
I have the following line in my /etc/exports: /services/www-smartx -maproot=1000 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy with the intention to export the directory /services/www-smartx. But mountd complains: bad exports list line /services/www-smartx -maproot and vim's highlighting marks the first dash as a syntax error. So, how to export a path with a dash over NFS? I don't see anything special about paths like that in exports(5). signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
get/set ifconfig details
Is there any 'C' method API to get/ set ip address of the interface card. Is there any 'C' method API to get ifconfig details of the interface card. Is there any 'C' method API to set ifconfig details of the interface card. I try to get through sysctl() ... Is there any c sample code to get ifconfig details ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Installing the FreeBSD GUI
Hi, I am student of MSRIT and doing project in HP. I installede the FreeBSD 6.2 in command mode only.I want that to be in GUI.So how can I do in and one more thing is that how to debug the installation weather all the package and ports are working or not. thank U Dhananjaya - Be a PS3 game guru. Get your game face on with the latest PS3 news and previews at Yahoo! Games. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: PHP, pear, session problems on FreeBSD 6.2
Andrei Iarus wrote: After noticing that I get an php error (an Segmentation fault error), I reinstalled my php port. Than I got some errors related to the preg_match function = I reinstalled all php extensions (with portupgrade -rf php-5.2.1_3), including pcre. After this, my apache server didn't start (apachectl start didn't give me any errors, but after switching to the debug mode from the httpd.conf file, all I got was something like [Mon Apr 9 23:34:15 2007] [info] mod_unique_id: using ip addr 10.0.0.1). Then I discovered that it was because the php5-session extension (after commenting the line in the extensions.ini). Then I noticed that listing the installed pear/pecl packages gave me a lot of php errors (some errors in Command.php). Trying to install the pear package using the ports, it would stop with stop with an *** Signal 11 This may or may not help you: PHP is very (should probably say extremely) sensitive to the order its extensions are loaded. Due to the way portupgrade works, the order of extensions is not kept during upgrades (and is for-all-intents-and-purposes randomized). Thus, once perfectly working server may be unusuable after a portupgrade run. The solution: find the order of extensions that work for you (extensions.ini), and save it somewhere so you can restore it after portupgrade. You should search the archives and the web for more information - it's a common problem. signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: Boot failure after installation
At 08:14 PM 4/9/2007, L Goodwin wrote: Derek Ragona said: Go into the SCSI BIOS and reset the SCSI to default values. If it still gives the same error on bootup, I would go into the SCSI BIOS and low-level format that first drive, and reinstall FreeBSD. On the reinstall, I would just do the partioning for that drive, and then install everything. That way it will run mostly by itself, you can just check on it for the last few prompts of the install finishing up. Derek, I just did the following, expecting that this would fix the glitch: 1) Reset the SCSI BIOS to Host Adapter Defaults: Matches prior configuration exactly. 2) Run a low-level format on SCSI device #0: No errors. 3) Install FreeBSD 6.2 from scratch. Note: I answered Yes to the prompt ACPI was disabled during boot. Would you like to disable it permanently?. I don't think it will boot if I enable ACPI. RESULT: FAIL - Still getting DISK BOOT FAILURE, INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND PRESS ENTER 4) Ran Verify Disk Media on SCSI ID #0: Disk Verification Complete What else could it possibly be? Are there any other diagnostics I can run? What do you think of the fact that this machine was booting Windows 2000 from the same SCSI drive prior to installing FreeBSD 6.2? In case it matters, all SCSI drives are IBM DNES-309170W ULTRA2-LVD. Thanks! One other thing that might be happening is if the geometry of the drive isn't allowing an extended translation because of the age of your hardware, you may need to keep the boot partition, that is the entire boot partition (not talking slices here) within the first 1024 cylinders. In the partition tool in sysinstall you can change the display to show different units, and one of those will be cylinders. The 1024 cylinder limit is from older BIOS translations and if the boot partition extended beyond 1024 the system will give that same error you are getting. With older hardware you may need to use multiple partitions instead of slices. You can have 4 partitons on a drive (4 is hardcoded in the partition table size and a location) so you can add additional partitions for swap and /usr if you want. Any partitions you use for filesystems like /usr the boot manager will see and offer to boot them. They won't boot of course. Swap partitions are ignored by the boot manager. Otherwise, I'd suspect it is a problem with the 6.2 you are using then. If you try with a boot within the 1024 (I wouldn't push that to the limit I'd say try like 950 cylinders) then I would try an earlier version such as 6.1 or 6.0. -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Installing the FreeBSD GUI
On 10/04/07, Dhananjaya hiremath [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, I am student of MSRIT and doing project in HP. I installede the FreeBSD 6.2 in command mode only.I want that to be in GUI.So how can I do in and one more thing is that how to debug the installation weather all the package and ports are working or not. There is no such thing as THE FreeBSD GUI. Just like with many other Open Source Operating Systems you can decide what to use. So, basically you need an X-Server to get started. This is covered in the FreeBSD manual in chapter 5: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11.html Then you can either install KDE, GNOME or xfce4 as desktop environments, or a smaller and less resource consuming Window Manager. Check out /usr/ports/x11-wm. Concerning packages: There is no simple way to determine wether a port is running or not. But if you install from ports and the make install finishes with registering the installation of the port and ends without any error message, the port should have been installed fine. The rest is up to you: When a port doesn't do what it is supposed to do or doesn't work as expected chances are high that you either found a bug or something is broken. Before updating either ports or the base system you should read /usr/src/UPDATING and /usr/ports/UPDATING which contains some information concerning updates. gettext has been updated in ports, which resulted in a necessary rebuild for all ports that depended on it. Reading this can save you some trouble. This is covered in chapter 4 in the handbook, btw. ;-) HTH Christian ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Boot failure after installation
it looks as if you've an IDE Interface onboard, too. Is it possible that there are two ATA disks installed? Because the SCSI BIOS is only installed when there are less then two ATA *disks* installed. Having one Disk and one CD ROM should be fine, though. Either try removing the ATA disks, or check your system BIOS if you can select SCSI as boot device. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?
On 2007-04-06 20:57, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sat, 07 Apr 2007 01:56:41 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: To allow NFS mounts to work correctly from hosts in the IP ranges 192.168.18.XXX, 192.168.19.XXX listed in your /etc/exports file, you will have to extend the list of addressed permitted for 'rpcbind'. I'd definitely missed that. Unfortunately, correcting it (both on client and server) seems to have made no difference. I still have the same symptoms, as if I need to send a HUP signal someplace (but if this is true, then where?). AFAIR, you have to restart at leats the following: /etc/rc.d/rpcbind restart /etc/rc.d/mountd restart ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: time problems [SOLVED ?]
Hi It's been running for 7 days without a problem after disabling acpi. It is not so that it loses track of time, it lost 5 hours time in a period of 12 hours while the machine was powered on. I believe that time just stopped for the machine, because sometimes the time command did not return anything. For me the problem is solved but their might be others with the same problem. kind regards ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Advice on how to memorize images
I'm now moving my first steps in trying to memorize my many digital photos (for the time being some 700 pictures but rapifdly growing, average size among 800-900kb) in a centralised system easy to deal with. I'm now successfully (but still in an experimental level) using a postgresql 8.0.2 db with its wonderful lo_creat, lo_export, etc functions. Unfortunately I've read in the internet many criticism on the use of mysql or pgsql db to memorize images, that this is not an efficient way to do the job (no alternatives seem to be proposed anyway!) because the db easily becomes cumbersome (isn't that the core business of a great db such as mysql or pgsql?). Could someone out there tell an almost definite word on this subject with some suggestions (other applications?) based on real experience? Ciao Vittorio ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Advice on how to memorize images
Vittorio schreef: I'm now moving my first steps in trying to memorize my many digital photos (for the time being some 700 pictures but rapifdly growing, average size among 800-900kb) in a centralised system easy to deal with. I'm now successfully (but still in an experimental level) using a postgresql 8.0.2 db with its wonderful lo_creat, lo_export, etc functions. Unfortunately I've read in the internet many criticism on the use of mysql or pgsql db to memorize images, that this is not an efficient way to do the job (no alternatives seem to be proposed anyway!) because the db easily becomes cumbersome (isn't that the core business of a great db such as mysql or pgsql?). Could someone out there tell an almost definite word on this subject with some suggestions (other applications?) based on real experience? Ciao Vittorio ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hi, I'm not a db guru but I have done some experimenting with pictures in postgres and was quiet happy with it. I do however prefer to keep the data and the pictures separate because some programs have difficulty with pictures in postgres, or it's just very hard to program. I now use an http server secured with digest authentication, I then up and download the pictures from python. The main advantages for me are: -easy to work with, you view your picture from any programming language with url support or from any web based solution. -the pictures are stored on a different raid wich is not as fast as the primary but a lot larger. -database backups remain fast while I can use lots of different methods to backup the pics. I think pictures in the db is not such a problem but if you have a lot of pictures (eg 100 gig) it could become a little bit clumsy. It also depends on the rest of the application. just my toughts ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: wine on amd64
On Monday 09 April 2007 19:28:50 Kris Kennaway wrote: On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 09:37:00AM -0700, Steve Franks wrote: Why does the wine port complain that it will not build on my 6.2/amd64 machine? A quick search around winehq.com seems to indicate that the linux (kubuntu, debian) guys compile wine on their 64-bit platforms??? And you know how we *hate* to let them think they have something we bsd-ites do not ;) Extra patches, I guess. Why not look into it and see what needs to be added to our port? Wine runs win32 programs. It needs to be built as a 32bit program linked with 32bit libraries. The ports/package system can't handle 32bit code on amd64. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Advice on how to memorize images
In response to Vittorio [EMAIL PROTECTED]: I'm now moving my first steps in trying to memorize my many digital photos (for the time being some 700 pictures but rapifdly growing, average size among 800-900kb) in a centralised system easy to deal with. I'm now successfully (but still in an experimental level) using a postgresql 8.0.2 db with its wonderful lo_creat, lo_export, etc functions. Unfortunately I've read in the internet many criticism on the use of mysql or pgsql db to memorize images, that this is not an efficient way to do the job (no alternatives seem to be proposed anyway!) because the db easily becomes cumbersome (isn't that the core business of a great db such as mysql or pgsql?). I highly recommend that you research some of the available open source image organizers. PostgreSQL would do excellent as a storage system for your pictures, but you'd have to program in all the methods you wanted to used to catalog them and so forth. If you grab one of the existing album programs, it will have all of that, including tools to crop your photos, adjust for redeye, do fancy effects, etc, etc ... I was at a LUG meeting where a number of these were presented recently, and I'll be damned if I can remember any software names ... Here are some that I found during some googling: http://gpc.sourceforge.net/ http://appliworks.jondesign.net/ http://f-spot.org/Main_Page -- Bill Moran http://www.potentialtech.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ipfilter and DHCP
Ok...what do you guys do to handle a change of IP/network via DHCP with ipfilter? I have been told that if my IP changes while the machine is up and running that ipfilter WON'T see this change and needs to be told...supposedly it only reads the IP when it starts itself. If this is true, is there any easy way to fix this? I run ipcheck.py and that can invoke a script if needed if it notices and IP changed ipnat.conf: map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 portmap tcp/udp auto map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 rdr bge1 0.0.0.0/0 port 25 - 192.43.82.170 port 25 I presume if it reads the IP and fills in the '0/32' + '0.0.0.0/0' values at startup...having my IP change could be disasterous. thanks for any tips- -JD ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE install boot halts
On 4/4/07, Victor Engmark [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I've downloaded and burned the boot CD for the i386 6.2-RELEASE. I've used the CD to install a very well running system on my laptop, but it halts during boot when I try to install with the same CD on my desktop PC. The last line it outputs before halting is the following: acd0: DVDR PLEXTOR DVDR PX-708A/1.12 at ata1-master UDMA33 The install doesn't actually crash - I can still enable / disable Num Lock, Caps Lock, and Scroll Lock, and the Ctrl-Alt-Space shortcut works. It just never seems to continue (unless I actually have to wait for several minutes). This drive is the only CD/DVD drive, and, hence, the one which the boot CD is in. The drive works in both Windows and SUSE. Taking out the CD after the boot image has been loaded doesn't help. I've tried to boot in safe mode and with ACPI disabled, but I get the same result. Some other things noted during boot: $PIR: No matching entry for 0.1.INTA $PIR: No matching entry for 0.2.INTA $PIR: No matching entry for 0.2.INTB $PIR: No matching entry for 0.2.INTC $PIR: No matching entry for 0.4.INTA $PIR: No matching entry for 0.5.INTA $PIR: No matching entry for 0.6.INTA $PIR: No matching entry for 0.13.INTA [...] ♠ptable-probe: MPConfig Table has bad signature: [yes, the first character is a spade] [...] unknown: PNP0303 can't assign resources (port) unknown: PNP0c01 can't assign resources (memory) [...] Correcting nForce2 C1 CPU disconnect hangs [that would be my ASUS [...] pci0: memory,RAM at device 0.1 (no driver attached) pci0: memory,RAM at device 0.2 (no driver attached) pci0: memory,RAM at device 0.3 (no driver attached) pci0: memory,RAM at device 0.4 (no driver attached) pci0: memory,RAM at device 0.5 (no driver attached) More information from SUSE: # lspci 00:00.0 Host bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce2 AGP (different version?) (rev a2) 00:00.1 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Memory Controller 1 (rev a2) 00:00.2 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Memory Controller 4 (rev a2) 00:00.3 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Memory Controller 3 (rev a2) 00:00.4 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Memory Controller 2 (rev a2) 00:00.5 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Memory Controller 5 (rev a2) 00:01.0 ISA bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce2 ISA Bridge (rev a3) 00:01.1 SMBus: nVidia Corporation nForce2 SMBus (MCP) (rev a2) 00:02.0 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation nForce2 USB Controller (rev a3) 00:02.1 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation nForce2 USB Controller (rev a3) 00:02.2 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation nForce2 USB Controller (rev a3) 00:04.0 Ethernet controller: nVidia Corporation nForce2 Ethernet Controller (rev a1) 00:05.0 Multimedia audio controller: nVidia Corporation nForce Audio Processing Unit (rev a2) 00:06.0 Multimedia audio controller: nVidia Corporation nForce2 AC97 Audio Controler (MCP) (rev a1) 00:08.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce2 External PCI Bridge (rev a3) 00:09.0 IDE interface: nVidia Corporation nForce2 IDE (rev a2) 00:0d.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): nVidia Corporation nForce2 FireWire (IEEE 1394) Controller (rev a3) 00:1e.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation nForce2 AGP (rev a2) 01:07.0 Multimedia video controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 Video Capture (rev 11) 01:07.1 Multimedia controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 Audio Capture (rev 11) 02:00.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R300 NE [Radeon 9500 Pro] 02:00.1 Display controller: ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R300 [Radeon 9500 Pro] (Secondary) # lsusb Bus 002 Device 001: ID : Bus 001 Device 003: ID 046d:c041 Logitech, Inc. Bus 001 Device 001: ID : Bus 003 Device 003: ID 1058:0901 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Bus 003 Device 004: ID 05ac:1260 Apple Computer, Inc. Bus 003 Device 001: ID : Does anyone have any tips for what might be wrong? Do you need more information? Some clarification: - I've used the DVD drive on Windows and Linux (in the same machine) for years, and it still works with those. - I was able to install FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE or 6.1-RELEASE using the same drive. -- Victor Engmark Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum videtur - What is said in Latin, sounds profound ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: strange mouse behaviour with xorg
That doesnt work on my pc, xorg doesnt run, it says that it cant open /dev/psm0 because its busy. Can this mouse problem be some misconfiguration in drivers? On 4/9/07, Roland Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 07:06:20PM -0300, freenity wrote: Hi. My mouse has some strange behaviour with kde and gnome, I think its some problem with xorg. Anyway the problem is this: when I click left button and drag it then when I realease it the mouse pointer appears in another position. It teleports. I have a PS/2 mouse. Here is the configuration part of xorg.conf: Section InputDevice Identifier Mouse0 Driver mouse Option Protocol auto Option Device /dev/sysmouse I'm using /dev/psm0 instead, which works like a charm on amd64. Roland -- R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) -- http://feudaltimes.com.ar - Feudal Times `s webmaster and programer. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Advice on how to memorize images
Op dinsdag 10 april 2007, schreef Bill Moran: Hi, I was at a LUG meeting where a number of these were presented recently, and I'll be damned if I can remember any software names ... Here are some that I found during some googling: http://gpc.sourceforge.net/ http://appliworks.jondesign.net/ http://f-spot.org/Main_Page Digikam should be capable of that as well (frontend for gphoto and with album management) -- Bram Schoenmakers What is mind? No matter. What is matter? Never mind. (Punch, 1855) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: megacli and PERC5 (PowerEdge 1950) on 6.2
I will also note that it is not an issue of compatibility between the LSI-provided MegaCli and the Dell PERC5/i. I use the exact same RPM under SuSE's SLES10 on the same hardware without any problems. -Jonathan On Apr 9, 2007, at 3:12 PM, I wrote: Hi, I have some Dell PowerEdge 1950 servers equipped with their PERC5/i SAS RAID controller (OEM is LSI). In general they work fine. The mfi driver is being used and I get some occassional blurbs logged by the driver. I am having poor results though trying to get the megacli port (sysutils/linux-megacli) to work with it. For example, if I call 'megacli -AdpAllInfo -aALL' I get junk/ empty output like: Adapter #0 == Versions Product Name: Serial No : FW Package Build: FW Version : BIOS Version: Ctrl-R Version : Pending Images In Flash None PCI Info Vendor Id : Device Id : SubVendorId : SubDeviceId : Host Interface : UNKOWN Number of Frontend Port: 0 Device Interface : UNKOWN ... I am getting this result with multiple systems, one running 6.2- RELEASE p3, the other a recent (as of today) build of 6.2-STABLE. I am using linux_base-fc-4_9 for the Linux compat install, and the specific package of megacli is linux-megacli-1.01.09_1. linprocfs and linsysfs are both mounted. mfi_linux.ko is loaded. The device seems to be recognized within the linux subsystem, as I have: # cat /compat/linux/sys/class/scsi_host/host0/proc_name megaraid_sas From what I have been able to dig up from past posts to the mailing lists: others have been able to get this working fine, but I'm not sure if any have been specifically with 6.2 and the PERC5/i controller. If anyone has any clues or tips for how to proceed with this, it would be much appreciated. Thanks. -Jonathan -- Jonathan Delgado, Systems Manager Molecular Biology Massachusetts General Hospital ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions- [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ... Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a server *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard recognized? Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until they actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any diagnosis :( Thx ... - Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) Email . [EMAIL PROTECTED] MSN . [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yahoo . yscrappy Skype: hub.orgICQ . 7615664 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQFGG6VX4QvfyHIvDvMRAq62AJ0e8rXGt1SrZ8snGI7ZNnJpnOCslgCg06x5 b/CH5vB3yKRWEK800Q3d+Yg= =Yqo0 -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...
At 09:55 AM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ... Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a server *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard recognized? Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until they actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any diagnosis :( Thx ... This is a limitation of the hardware in the keyboards and the motherboards. The only solution I have found is to use a KVM switch which keeps the keyboard and mouse ports active during bootups. -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Freebsd Shell
Alireza Iranbodi [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I'm using Argus-Monitroing port to monitor servers on my network, Argus can run custom command when server went down with using something like this in config file : Method sendim { command: /bin/echo %M | /usr/local/bin/sendxmpp -u AAA -p BBB -j A.B.C.D %R } A.B.C.D is my jabber server as you can see argus sends %M for message and %R for recip. Evrytime i run manually in shell it's ok,but when argus itself running = nothing . I setup linux box (FC6) and use same config everything running fine. I got same problem with Cacti monitoring on freebsd to ! I want to know is there any different between linux shell and bsd ? or any suggestion? My OS = Freebsd 6.2 There are significant differences between shells, but that command should be fine under any shell I can think of. You could try adding some debugging information to the script you run from argus, to see if the command is getting called at all. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Chroot/jail mechanism in ssh and sftp connections
Hello, I want to use the chroot/jail mechanism in user's ssh and sftp connections. I've read some tutorials and possible solutions to jail/chroot the users into their own home directories. One is to install the openssh-portable(with chroot option turned on) from the ports collection. I've installed the openssh-portable, but the jail/chroot mechanism didn't work. I think it requires some configuration in its sshd_config file, but I'm not sure because I have found nothing about jail/chroot in the openssh(sshd_config) man pages. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 15:24:26 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: On 2007-04-06 20:57, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sat, 07 Apr 2007 01:56:41 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: To allow NFS mounts to work correctly from hosts in the IP ranges 192.168.18.XXX, 192.168.19.XXX listed in your /etc/exports file, you will have to extend the list of addressed permitted for 'rpcbind'. I'd definitely missed that. Unfortunately, correcting it (both on client and server) seems to have made no difference. I still have the same symptoms, as if I need to send a HUP signal someplace (but if this is true, then where?). AFAIR, you have to restart at leats the following: /etc/rc.d/rpcbind restart /etc/rc.d/mountd restart Progress! Or at least something different, now... Now it says, on the client, RPC: Program not registered. A google search yielded the suggestion that I should reboot the client; this made no difference. Stranger still, and different from the scenario described in the page, there are no messages about NFS in /var/log/messages on the server; it notes that the slave went down (when I rebooted the client) and came back up, okay. On the client, I'm seeing messages from NIS indicating that it couldn't get a UDP handle to ypxfer. Whoops. I checked the packet filtering instructions on both systems; these seem okay. So I tried rebooting the server, and now I'm right back where I started. But I noticed a complaint that it couldn't change the attributes on /usr: Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs -maproot Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict I've been here before; the FAQ says, The most frequent problem is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please review exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially the section on configuring NFS. Which leads me back to the original question. Here's the file: / -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 #/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1 /usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1 /public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0 And: lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org Exports list on earth.cybernude.org: /public127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /home 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 / 127.0.0.1 lupin% As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here. And I cannot see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work and incorrect on the lines which don't work. -- David Benfell, LCP [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- Resume available at http://www.parts-unknown.org/ NOTE: I sign all messages with GnuPG (0DD1D1E3). pgpcaWjVBZKUh.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: strange mouse behaviour with xorg
On 4/10/07, freenity [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: That doesnt work on my pc, xorg doesnt run, it says that it cant open /dev/psm0 because its busy. Can this mouse problem be some misconfiguration in drivers? Most likely it's because you have moused_enable=YES in your /etc/rc.conf file. Section InputDevice Identifier Mouse0 Driver mouse Option Protocol auto Option Device /dev/sysmouse Please try with Option Protocol SysMouse instead. R.F.Smith http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/ [plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated] pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914 B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725) -- Pietro Cerutti - ASCII Ribbon Campaign - against HTML e-mail and proprietary attachments www.asciiribbon.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Chroot/jail mechanism in ssh and sftp connections
At 10:28 AM 4/10/2007, Thiago Esteves de Oliveira wrote: Hello, I want to use the chroot/jail mechanism in user's ssh and sftp connections. I've read some tutorials and possible solutions to jail/chroot the users into their own home directories. One is to install the openssh-portable(with chroot option turned on) from the ports collection. I've installed the openssh-portable, but the jail/chroot mechanism didn't work. I think it requires some configuration in its sshd_config file, but I'm not sure because I have found nothing about jail/chroot in the openssh(sshd_config) man pages. I have implemented a similar setup using vsftpd from the ports. It works well for secure ftp when used with the filezilla client. You can limit the ftp command in the vsftpd configuration file so users cannot get out of their home directories, which chroots them there. You do need to add one thing to the accounts, which is to change their home directory in /etc/passwd adding an additional dot. For instance if a users home directory is: /home/user You'd need to change it to: /home/./user vsftpd is well documented and relatively easy to get setup and running. -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?
On 2007-04-10 12:03, Jason Moss [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Can you please take me off of your mailing list. Thanks! Not really. If you really want to unsubscribe from the freebsd-questions mailing list, only _you_ can do this for your own email address. There is a nice web interface online, at: http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions which you can use to subscribe, unsubscribe, edit your subscription options, etc. Feel free to use it :-) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: command to inentify the process that is listening in a port.
On Apr 10, 2007, at 3:00 AM, Jonathan McKeown wrote: On Monday 09 April 2007 17:37, Martin Hudec wrote: Siju George wrote: How Do you actually Identify what process is listening on a TCP/ IP port? man lsof Just out of interest, why do so many people recommend lsof, which is a port, when sockstat/fstat are in the base system and seem to cover the same ground? Am I missing something about lsof? A few weeks ago, I would have recommended lsof simply because I wasn't aware of sockstat. It's only from reading things on this list that I've learned about sockstat. And thanks to your message, I've now learned about fstat. Since learning about sockstat, I haven't used lsof, even though lsof was one of the first things I installed from ports when I set up my system. I don't know if others have different reasons for recommending lsof, but speaking for myself, I simply wouldn't have known better. Cheers, -j -- Jeffrey Goldberghttp://www.goldmark.org/jeff/
Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 11:55:19 -0300 Marc G. Fournier wrote: I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ... Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a server *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard recognized? Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until they actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any diagnosis :( Adding to /boot/device.hints may help: - hint.atkbd.0.flags=0x1 - WBR -- Boris Samorodov (bsam) Research Engineer, http://www.ipt.ru Telephone Internet SP FreeBSD committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...
On Apr 10, 2007, at 7:55 AM, Marc G. Fournier wrote: I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ... Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a server *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard recognized? Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until they actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any diagnosis :( You should be able to add a USB keyboard and have it be recognized, at least by the newer versions of FreeBSD. If you're talking about a PS/2 keyboard, probably not...the BIOS recognizes and configures them at boot time, and if one isn't present then, the resources aren't allocated for one to be added later. You should also be aware that PS/2 isn't a hot plug interface-- some people have blown fuses on their motherboards by hot-plugging a PS/2 keyboard while the system is running. Someone's suggestion about using a KVM is a good thought, however... -- -Chuck ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?
Can you please take me off of your mailing list. Thanks! On 4/10/07, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 15:24:26 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: On 2007-04-06 20:57, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sat, 07 Apr 2007 01:56:41 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: To allow NFS mounts to work correctly from hosts in the IP ranges 192.168.18.XXX, 192.168.19.XXX listed in your /etc/exports file, you will have to extend the list of addressed permitted for 'rpcbind'. I'd definitely missed that. Unfortunately, correcting it (both on client and server) seems to have made no difference. I still have the same symptoms, as if I need to send a HUP signal someplace (but if this is true, then where?). AFAIR, you have to restart at leats the following: /etc/rc.d/rpcbind restart /etc/rc.d/mountd restart Progress! Or at least something different, now... Now it says, on the client, RPC: Program not registered. A google search yielded the suggestion that I should reboot the client; this made no difference. Stranger still, and different from the scenario described in the page, there are no messages about NFS in /var/log/messages on the server; it notes that the slave went down (when I rebooted the client) and came back up, okay. On the client, I'm seeing messages from NIS indicating that it couldn't get a UDP handle to ypxfer. Whoops. I checked the packet filtering instructions on both systems; these seem okay. So I tried rebooting the server, and now I'm right back where I started. But I noticed a complaint that it couldn't change the attributes on /usr: Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs -maproot Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict I've been here before; the FAQ says, The most frequent problem is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please review exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially the section on configuring NFS. Which leads me back to the original question. Here's the file: / -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 #/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1 /usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1 /public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0 And: lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org Exports list on earth.cybernude.org: /public127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /home 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 / 127.0.0.1 lupin% As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here. And I cannot see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work and incorrect on the lines which don't work. -- David Benfell, LCP [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- Resume available at http://www.parts-unknown.org/ NOTE: I sign all messages with GnuPG (0DD1D1E3). -- jason moss vergo | design 215.805.8010 [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.vergodesign.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Binary file not executable
I'm freebsd beginner I Download RealPlayer10GOLD.bin from http://www.real.com/linux/ then chmod +x RealPlayer10GOLD.bin run ./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin but broken the message is ELF binary type 0 not known. ./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin: Exec format error. Binary file not executable. How can I do this? Not install in port thanks!! - 抢注雅虎免费邮箱-3.5G容量,20M附件!! ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: gbde and geli - differences
On Wed, 21 Mar 2007 23:15:50 +0100 Roland Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Wed, Mar 21, 2007 at 06:33:19PM +, RW wrote: How do you attach the dvd content? # geli attach /dev/cd0 Cannot read metadata from /dev/cd0: Invalid argument. geli attach -r /dev/cd0 Cannot read metadata from /dev/cd0: Invalid argument. I get the same error. Odd. I thought I used that trick before. It definitely works on the USB drives that I use as primary backup (no memory disk necessary in that case). I asked about this in the geom list. It turns out that the md device needs to have the same sector size as the DVD (2048 bytes). If you create it like this: mdconfig -a -t vnode -S 2048 -f imagefile it all works correctly. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...
Hello, I am receiving your email because of a screw-up in Gmail. I have no recourse but to mark your email as spam and delete it. Gmail has been unresponsive in correcting the problem. [EMAIL PROTECTED] On 4/10/07, Chuck Swiger [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Apr 10, 2007, at 7:55 AM, Marc G. Fournier wrote: I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ... Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a server *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard recognized? Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until they actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any diagnosis :( You should be able to add a USB keyboard and have it be recognized, at least by the newer versions of FreeBSD. If you're talking about a PS/2 keyboard, probably not...the BIOS recognizes and configures them at boot time, and if one isn't present then, the resources aren't allocated for one to be added later. You should also be aware that PS/2 isn't a hot plug interface-- some people have blown fuses on their motherboards by hot-plugging a PS/2 keyboard while the system is running. Someone's suggestion about using a KVM is a good thought, however... -- -Chuck ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
SATALink PCI Card
Hi, I've got a SiI 3512 SATALink PCI Controller card plugged into my PC running FreeBSD6.2 Release Generic kernel. On bootup dmesg shows uhub2: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered atapci0: SiI 3512 SATA150 controller port 0xbc00-0xbc07,0xb800-0xb803,0xb400-0xb407,0xb000-0xb003,0xbe00-0xbe0f mem 0xefeffe00-0xefef irq 11 at device 3.0 on pci2 ata2: ATA channel 0 on atapci0 ata3: ATA channel 1 on atapci0 however, the sata drive plugged into it does not show in /dev/ Although the chipset of the controller appears to be supported by freeBSD, is the PCI card version supported? Are there any other steps I need to take to get the sata drive to detect? I've googled the chipset and turned up referenced to a SATALink kernel config option, but that's for netBSD and I'm not sure if it's at all relevant to freeBSD? If you need any further information such as full dmesg output, let me know. Cheers, Gary ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Binary file not executable
On 10/04/07, h t [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm freebsd beginner I Download RealPlayer10GOLD.bin from http://www.real.com/linux/ then chmod +x RealPlayer10GOLD.bin run ./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin but broken the message is ELF binary type 0 not known. ./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin: Exec format error. Binary file not executable. As it says in the URL where you downloaded the Realplayer from, it's for Linux. But FreeBSD is not Linux. There is a Linux Emulation Layer available that allows you to execute Linux binaries. You can do a # kldload linux to enable it. But you'll need to install some additional stuff, because Linux application will need Linux libraries... How can I do this? Not install in port Realplayer is in Ports: # cd /usr/ports # make search name=realplayer Port: linux-realplayer-10.0.8.805.20060718 Path: /usr/ports/multimedia/linux-realplayer Info: Linux RealPlayer 10 from RealNetworks Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] B-deps: R-deps: linux-atk-1.9.1 linux-expat-1.95.8 linux-fontconfig-2.2.3_6 linux-glib2-2.6.6 linux-gtk2-2.6.10 linux-jpeg-6b.34 linux-pango-1.8.1 linux-png-1.2.8_2 linux-tiff-3.7.1 linux-xorg-libs-6.8.2_5 linux_base-fc-4_9 WWW:https://player.helixcommunity.org/ AFAIK Realplayer GOLD is not freely available, you'll have to pay for it. HTH Christian ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 20:21:27 +0400 Boris Samorodov wrote: hint.atkbd.0.flags=0x1 Sorry, the flag I used 0x01 (not sure if it makes any difference). WBR -- Boris Samorodov (bsam) Research Engineer, http://www.ipt.ru Telephone Internet SP FreeBSD committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard ...
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 12:35:00 -0400 Steven Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, I am receiving your email because of a screw-up in Gmail. I have no recourse but to mark your email as spam and delete it. Gmail has been unresponsive in correcting the problem. [EMAIL PROTECTED] 1) Don't top post. If you don't know what that means, Google for it. 2) Have you noticed this notice at the bottom of every mailing from this list: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] When I worked for the bureau, we use to call that 'a clue'. 3) Out of morbid curiosity, how is GMail, as pathetic as they are, responsible for your being improperly subscribed to and lacking the ability to remove yourself from this list? Are you implying that the Google gremlins added you to this list in the dark of the night? You'll have a hard time selling that excuse to anyone. Simply go to the web site, as explained in the disclaimer, or send an email as described. Even an AOL'er should be able to handle that. I guess it is true that AOL'ers are smarter than Googlers. -- Gerard Let he who takes the plunge remember to return it by Tuesday. signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?
On 2007-04-10 08:55, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs -maproot Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict I've been here before; the FAQ says, The most frequent problem is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please review exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially the section on configuring NFS. Which leads me back to the original question. Here's the file: / -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 #/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1 /usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1 /public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0 And: lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org Exports list on earth.cybernude.org: /public127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /home 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 / 127.0.0.1 lupin% As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here. And I cannot see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work and incorrect on the lines which don't work. Hmmm, something odd is going on. Can you show us the output of the command: % cat -vte /etc/exports ?? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Erroneous delivery of list e-mail (was Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard )
Steven Johnson wrote: Hello, I am receiving your email because of a screw-up in Gmail. I have no recourse but to mark your email as spam and delete it. Gmail has been unresponsive in correcting the problem. [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hi, Steven It *might* be a screwup in GMail. However, I have circumstantial evidence that suggests it may be otherwise. I hate to bother you, but, in the interest of several people who may be affected, could you send the full source of an e-mail you received from the FreeBSD list directly to me, and not to the list? Also, if you have some convincing evidence that it's GMail, are we allowed to know about it? I'd like everyone to note that I'm merely curious; this is the fourth person in 24 hours to say why in the world am I getting these e-mails? or please unsubscribe me, including 2 G-mail users, an AIM.com/AOL user, and one who's at/near Abacus America/Aplus in San Diego. I'm copying postmaster@ as well, although I doubt it's his problem, but maybe a heads up would be a Good Thing(tm). My best guess so far is a messed-up forwarding rule or alias/virtuser somewhere (and it's a big, big world), or an malicious or incompetent person with an axe to grind. To those of you who are receiving these messages, perhaps Mr. Johnson's recourse is currently your best option. Also, please note that I am simply an interested individual, and do not represent the FreeBSD Project, G-Mail, AOL/AIM, Abacus/A+, the Teamsters/AFL/CIO, CIA/NSA, KGB, Zdnet, , Yahoo!, Pravda, New York Times, etc., etc. Kevin Kinsey -- If you want to put yourself on the map, publish your own map. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 12:03:47 -0400 Jason Moss [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Can you please take me off of your mailing list. It appears that we are having an epidemic of Googlers who lack the ability to remove themselves from the mail list. Have you ever actually read all the way to the bottom of a posting? There are directions prominently posted there. OK, just follow these directions: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] So easy a Googler could do it (hopefully)! -- Gerard I don't deserve this award, but I have arthritis and I don't deserve that either. Jack Benny signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: SATALink PCI Card
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 18:08:53 +0100, Gary [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, I've got a SiI 3512 SATALink PCI Controller card plugged into my PC running FreeBSD6.2 Release Generic kernel. On bootup dmesg shows uhub2: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered atapci0: SiI 3512 SATA150 controller port 0xbc00-0xbc07,0xb800-0xb803,0xb400-0xb407,0xb000-0xb003,0xbe00-0xbe0f mem 0xefeffe00-0xefef irq 11 at device 3.0 on pci2 ata2: ATA channel 0 on atapci0 ata3: ATA channel 1 on atapci0 Looks like I'm going to be answering my own post Just tried the sata drive plugged direct into one of the two internal ports the PCI card exposes (as opposed to one of the two it exposes outside the case) and the drive detects/works fine. I've attached a eSATA breakout cable to this internal connector on the PCI card and the drive now also detects and works from within the external eSATA/USB2 enclosure. Probably have to jumper the PCI card to get the external ports working rather than internal and I didn't notice. Anyhow, problem solved, typically straight after spending a few hours getting no where, posting a help message and then realising Thought I'd post the solution just in case anyone else has a similar issue. Cheers, Gary ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 20:34:31 +0300 Giorgos Keramidas wrote: On 2007-04-10 08:55, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs -maproot Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict I've been here before; the FAQ says, The most frequent problem is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please review exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially the section on configuring NFS. Which leads me back to the original question. Here's the file: / -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 #/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1 /usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1 /public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0 And: lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org Exports list on earth.cybernude.org: /public127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /home 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 / 127.0.0.1 lupin% As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here. And I cannot see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work and incorrect on the lines which don't work. Hmmm, something odd is going on. Can you show us the output of the command: % cat -vte /etc/exports And: % df as well. WBR -- Boris Samorodov (bsam) Research Engineer, http://www.ipt.ru Telephone Internet SP FreeBSD committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Motherboard Chipset Support List
I am having troubling installing FreeBSD 6.2 Release on and Intel DG965OT http://www.intel.com/products/motherboard/DG965OT/index.htm Which uses the Intel® G965 Chipset I have checked under the following link but it does not mention support for specific motherboards or chipsets. I realize that listing motherboards would be to exhaustive but chipsets maybe would be more of a limited scope. http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.2R/hardware-i386.html Does FreeBSD provide a list for Chipsets? Is there a man page I can look at like the other drivers listed on that page have man pages except for Chipsets? Thanks ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Adding interfaces to bridge0
hello; This is the situation: Using FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE I have benn using qemu to roll a windows XP machine, using a bridge to interface tap0 and rl0 on the same network my efault route board (xl0) is. I was working great. A few days ago , I updated src/sys (kernel - because of a java issue), recompiled installed. Yesterday I needed to rum XP. I started qemu and windows started fine, the netword hardware came in fine but I had no connectivity ate all. I pinged out from windows but tcpdump would only report packets from tap0. I tried recompiling qemu/kqemu but no change. I closed qemu and tried to set up the bridge manually. That's when I found why: kldload if_bridge ifconfig bridge0 create OK ifconfig bridge0 addm rl0 addm tap0 up ifconfig: BRDGADD rl0: Invalid argument ifconfig: BRDGADD tap0: Invalid argument I have 3 network boards on my machine and this happens when I try to add any of them. Could this be due to kernel out-of-sync with userland? something else? Thanks, -- * //| //| Mario Lobo // |// | http://www.ipad.com.br // // ||| FreeBSD since 2.2.8 - 100% Rwindows-free * ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Adding interfaces to bridge0
On 10/04/07, Mario Lobo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: hello; This is the situation: Using FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE I have benn using qemu to roll a windows XP machine, using a bridge to interface tap0 and rl0 on the same network my efault route board (xl0) is. I was working great. A few days ago , I updated src/sys (kernel - because of a java issue), recompiled installed. Yesterday I needed to rum XP. I started qemu and windows started fine, the netword hardware came in fine but I had no connectivity ate all. I pinged out from windows but tcpdump would only report packets from tap0. I tried recompiling qemu/kqemu but no change. I closed qemu and tried to set up the bridge manually. That's when I found why: kldload if_bridge ifconfig bridge0 create OK ifconfig bridge0 addm rl0 addm tap0 up ifconfig: BRDGADD rl0: Invalid argument ifconfig: BRDGADD tap0: Invalid argument I have 3 network boards on my machine and this happens when I try to add any of them. Could this be due to kernel out-of-sync with userland? something else? depends how out of sync? if more then a couple of days, you really should keep both userland and kernel in sync as it mos likely the problem. Thanks, -- * //| //| Mario Lobo // |// | http://www.ipad.com.br // // ||| FreeBSD since 2.2.8 - 100% Rwindows-free * ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] HTH, -- Kimi ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Motherboard Chipset Support List
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007, Sean Murphy wrote: I am having troubling installing FreeBSD 6.2 Release on and Intel DG965OT http://www.intel.com/products/motherboard/DG965OT/index.htm Which uses the Intel® G965 Chipset I have checked under the following link but it does not mention support for specific motherboards or chipsets. I realize that listing motherboards would be to exhaustive but chipsets maybe would be more of a limited scope. http://www.freebsd.org/releases/6.2R/hardware-i386.html Does FreeBSD provide a list for Chipsets? Is there a man page I can look at like the other drivers listed on that page have man pages except for Chipsets? Thanks Sean, G965 is a recent chipset, so I suggest that you download a snapshot build of the livecd and install using that. The snapshot folder is located at: ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/snapshots/. -Garrett ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 13:47:29 -0400 Jason Moss [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Gerard, I have unsubscribed three times and this is what I've been receiving in return: The results of your email command are provided below. Attached is your original message. - Results: [EMAIL PROTECTED] is not a member of the freebsd-questions mailing list - Unprocessed: unsubscribe unsubscribe - Done. I received this three times but still getting tons of emails. I also did it from the website! You must be using an incorrect email address to un-subscribe yourself. Send me via forward as attachment a copy of an email from the 'freebsd' list, or if that is not possible, and I don't believe it is easily done via the GMail web interface, a complete copy of the headers from same such email. -- Gerard Silly is a state of Mind, Stupid is a way of Life. signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: Adding interfaces to bridge0
On Tuesday 10 April 2007 18:31, Kimi Ostro wrote: On 10/04/07, Mario Lobo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: hello; This is the situation: Using FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE I have benn using qemu to roll a windows XP machine, using a bridge to interface tap0 and rl0 on the same network my efault route board (xl0) is. I was working great. A few days ago , I updated src/sys (kernel - because of a java issue), recompiled installed. Yesterday I needed to rum XP. I started qemu and windows started fine, the netword hardware came in fine but I had no connectivity ate all. I pinged out from windows but tcpdump would only report packets from tap0. I tried recompiling qemu/kqemu but no change. I closed qemu and tried to set up the bridge manually. That's when I found why: kldload if_bridge ifconfig bridge0 create OK ifconfig bridge0 addm rl0 addm tap0 up ifconfig: BRDGADD rl0: Invalid argument ifconfig: BRDGADD tap0: Invalid argument I have 3 network boards on my machine and this happens when I try to add any of them. Could this be due to kernel out-of-sync with userland? something else? depends how out of sync? if more then a couple of days, you really should keep both userland and kernel in sync as it mos likely the problem. Thanks for replying, Kimi -- * //| //| Mario Lobo // |// | http://www.ipad.com.br // // ||| FreeBSD since 2.2.8 - 100% Rwindows-free * ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: wine on amd64
On Tue, Apr 10, 2007 at 02:42:35PM +0200, Tijl Coosemans wrote: On Monday 09 April 2007 19:28:50 Kris Kennaway wrote: On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 09:37:00AM -0700, Steve Franks wrote: Why does the wine port complain that it will not build on my 6.2/amd64 machine? A quick search around winehq.com seems to indicate that the linux (kubuntu, debian) guys compile wine on their 64-bit platforms??? And you know how we *hate* to let them think they have something we bsd-ites do not ;) Extra patches, I guess. Why not look into it and see what needs to be added to our port? Wine runs win32 programs. It needs to be built as a 32bit program linked with 32bit libraries. The ports/package system can't handle 32bit code on amd64. Well it can, you just need to also have 32-bit versions of all the other ports too. It is true that no-one has really worked on this, but it's not technically difficult. Kris pgpa3but838rT.pgp Description: PGP signature
Fwd: Jail is pausing . . Ideas please. . ?
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Listers, I appears I found the solution. . http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/arch-handbook/jail- restrictions.html excerpt. . Semaphore system calls allow processes to synchronize execution by doing a set of operations atomically on a set of semaphores. Basically semaphores provide another way for processes lock resources. However, process waiting on a semaphore, that is being used, will sleep until the resources are relinquished. I had two scripts that run on this jail, they both connect to the database jail (pgsql) that is running on the same host. . Stopped those scripts and in the last 18 hrs the pausing has been eliminated. Thanks to those who had comments. . Troy Listers, Currently I am having some strange issues with regard to a jail pausing, hoping someone here might have some ideas. . Here is my Usenet post. . : I am running FreeBSD 6.1-STABLE (SMP), and the the system seems to be pausing. System details: I have da0, da1, da2, da3, each 500GB, I'm also using GEOM_CONCAT to concatenation, amd64 SMP kernel, and 16GB of ram. Running 7 jails, primarily running apache, samba, postfix, pgsql. On what appears to be random occasions (usually several times in 5m) the system seems to pause. For instance, vipw takes 40s to respond, or the smbd which clients use for their mailbox.pst ignores requests from outlook to act on the file. Then moments later it is happy again, and begins working normally. I have been monitoring top while it happens and it appears like it is doing very little. . ie. . last pid: 75014; load averages: 0.00, 0.02, 0.07 up 203+07:20:57 15:24:53 246 processes: 1 running, 244 sleeping, 1 stopped CPU states: 0.0% user, 0.0% nice, 0.2% system, 0.1% interrupt, 99.7% idle Mem: 967M Active, 13G Inact, 320M Wired, 782M Cache, 214M Buf, 569M Free Swap: 4096M Total, 2504K Used, 4093M Free Tried running nice -20 vipw and it still took some time for it to run. Could it be a file locking issue?. . Any thoughts or ideas on further troubleshooting would really be appreciated -- Since that post it actually appears to only be happening in one jail called drzoe. The host system seems to be working properly during these slow downs Other things I've considered: 1) Is there an upper limit to the number of connections a NIC can support? Am I exceeding it? NiC Switches aren't showing any packet loss. 2) Am I running out of IO, to and from the disks? Tried looking at iostat, but I'm exactly sure what a problem would look like. Seems like this wouldn't be jail specific Give it seems to be limited to this jail it seems unlikely to be hardware. . from rc.conf jail_enable=YES jail_list=droutward drinward database drzoe development drimage drmail # Disaster recovery setup for drzoe jail_drzoe_rootdir=/usr/home/drzoe-jail jail_drzoe_hostname=drzoe.mtadistributors.com jail_drzoe_ip=10.0.0.115 jail_drzoe_exec_start=/bin/sh /etc/rc jail_drzoe_exec_stop=/bin/sh /etc/rc.shutdown jail_drzoe_devfs_enable=YES [EMAIL PROTECTED] /]#pkg_info autoconf-2.59_2 Automatically configure source code on many Un*x platforms bash-3.1.10_1 The GNU Project's Bourne Again SHell bsdpan-Filesys-Virtual-0.05 Filesys::Virtual - Perl extension to provide a framework fo bsdpan-Filesys-Virtual-Plain-0.08 Filesys::Virtual::Plain - A Plain virtual filesystem bsdpan-Net-DAV-Server-1.28 Net::DAV::Server - Provide a DAV Server cups-base-1.1.23.0_8 The Common UNIX Printing System: headers, libs, daemons cvsup-without-gui-16.1h_2 General network file distribution system optimized for CVS elinks-0.11.1 Elinks - links text WWW browser with enhancements gettext-0.14.5_1GNU gettext package gmake-3.81_1GNU version of 'make' utility gnutls-1.2.9GNU Transport Layer Security library help2man-1.36.4_1 Automatically generating simple manual pages from program o identify-0.7Client side ident protocol daemon wrapper jbigkit-1.6 Lossless compression for bi-level images such as scanned pa jpeg-6b_3 IJG's jpeg compression utilities libgcrypt-1.2.2 General purpose crypto library based on code used in GnuPG libgpg-error-1.1Common error values for all GnuPG components libiconv-1.9.2_1A character set conversion library m4-1.4.8_1 GNU m4 netpbm-10.26.41 A toolkit for conversion of images between different format p5-Authen-PAM-0.14 A Perl interface to the PAM library p5-Net-SSLeay-1.30_1 Perl5 interface to SSL p5-gettext-1.05_1 Message handling functions pcre-6.6_1 Perl Compatible Regular Expressions library perl-5.8.7_2Practical Extraction and Report Language pkgconfig-0.20 A utility to retrieve information about installed libraries png-1.2.8_3 Library for manipulating PNG images popt-1.7A getopt(3) like library with a number of enhancements, fro portaudit-0.5.10Checks
Re: get/set ifconfig details
bsenthil [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Is there any 'C' method API to get/ set ip address of the interface card. Is there any 'C' method API to get ifconfig details of the interface card. Is there any 'C' method API to set ifconfig details of the interface card. I try to get through sysctl() ... Is there any c sample code to get ifconfig details How about the source code for ifconfig? [/usr/src/sbin/ifconfig] It's not simple, because it does a lot of things, but it is the best example of ifconfig type information. Note that it deals with an IP interface abstraction, not with an interface card directly. There can be more (or less) than one address on an interface. You need to understand a little better what you are actually after. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ipfilter and DHCP
J.D. Bronson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Ok...what do you guys do to handle a change of IP/network via DHCP with ipfilter? I have been told that if my IP changes while the machine is up and running that ipfilter WON'T see this change and needs to be told...supposedly it only reads the IP when it starts itself. If this is true, is there any easy way to fix this? I run ipcheck.py and that can invoke a script if needed if it notices and IP changed ipnat.conf: map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 portmap tcp/udp auto map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 rdr bge1 0.0.0.0/0 port 25 - 192.43.82.170 port 25 I presume if it reads the IP and fills in the '0/32' + '0.0.0.0/0' values at startup...having my IP change could be disasterous. When your IP changes, you can have dhclient trigger a script of your choosing. You can use that to alter your firewall rules. There are probably other approaches too. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Your Online Banking is Blocked
Bank of America Higher Standards [em_photo.jpg] Online Banking Alert [1]Need additional up to the minute account information? Sign in Your Online Banking is Blocked Because of unusual number of invalid login attempts on you account, we had to believe that, their might be some security problem on you account. So we have decided to put an extra verification process to ensure your identity and your account security. Please click on [2]sign in to Online Banking to continue to the verification process and ensure your account security. It is all about your security. Thank you. and visit the customer service section. _ Bank of America, N.A. Member FDIC. [3]Equal Housing Lender [house_1.gif] (c) 2007 Bank of America Corporation. All rights reserved References 1. http://images.par3.com/AlertResponseServlet?tid=265671310dcc=SEA%0d%0a%0d%0aretry=1resultCode=Response+Receivedmenu=EmailOptionschoice=0succes%0d%0a%0d%0asUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofamerica.comerrorUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.banko%0d%0a%0d%0afamerica.comtimeoutUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofamerica.comtimeout=1121%0d%0a%0d%0a29920 2. http://www.josiewilder.com/randr/online/www.bankofamerica.com/Bank-Of-America/online_bofa_banking/e-online-banking/index.htm 3. http://mail.yahoo.com/config/login?/; ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Append only directory ? Is this possible with unix permissions ?
Hello, I have a user whose home directory I would like to make append only. That is to say, they cannot delete files, or delete information from files, but they _can_ create new files or append information to existing files. Or, if that is not possible, at the very least I wouldlike the ability to create new files, while not being allowed to delete any files. Is this possible with unix permissions ? Is it possible in the freebsd filesystem in any way at all ? If not, any suggestions ? Expecting? Get great news right away with email Auto-Check. Try the Yahoo! Mail Beta. http://advision.webevents.yahoo.com/mailbeta/newmail_tools.html ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Binary file not executable
Op Tuesday 10 April 2007 19:13:04 schreef Christian Walther: On 10/04/07, h t [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm freebsd beginner I Download RealPlayer10GOLD.bin from http://www.real.com/linux/ then chmod +x RealPlayer10GOLD.bin run ./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin but broken the message is ELF binary type 0 not known. ./RealPlayer10GOLD.bin: Exec format error. Binary file not executable. As it says in the URL where you downloaded the Realplayer from, it's for Linux. But FreeBSD is not Linux. There is a Linux Emulation Layer available that allows you to execute Linux binaries. You can do a # kldload linux to enable it. But you'll need to install some additional stuff, because Linux application will need Linux libraries... How can I do this? Not install in port Realplayer is in Ports: # cd /usr/ports # make search name=realplayer Port: linux-realplayer-10.0.8.805.20060718 Path: /usr/ports/multimedia/linux-realplayer Info: Linux RealPlayer 10 from RealNetworks Maint: [EMAIL PROTECTED] B-deps: R-deps: linux-atk-1.9.1 linux-expat-1.95.8 linux-fontconfig-2.2.3_6 linux-glib2-2.6.6 linux-gtk2-2.6.10 linux-jpeg-6b.34 linux-pango-1.8.1 linux-png-1.2.8_2 linux-tiff-3.7.1 linux-xorg-libs-6.8.2_5 linux_base-fc-4_9 WWW:https://player.helixcommunity.org/ AFAIK Realplayer GOLD is not freely available, you'll have to pay for it. No, it's the same thing. Same release also. It's just branding. From past experience, I think when Real starts naming a major version Gold it more or less means it's slated for obsoleteness (or declared final to phrase it more friendly). They're probably brewing a new release based on helix2. I wonder if it will only support ALSA (like flash9). I don't follow helix development though (its redundant IMHO). Dan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Append only directory ? Is this possible with unix permissions ?
On 4/10/07, Gore Jarold [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello, Hi, I have a user whose home directory I would like to make append only. man chmod(2), look for sticky... -- Pietro Cerutti - ASCII Ribbon Campaign - against HTML e-mail and proprietary attachments www.asciiribbon.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Does anyone know of a reasonably priced one? Our newer servers, we've been using HP servers, so that we have this built in, but I have 6 older servers that I'd love to be able to deal with remotely without headaches ... I only need to be able to access one at a time ... I've tried the 'serial console' route, but if the server crashes, logging in to the serial console doesn't show you anything, whereas, with the HP 'remote console' feature, its the same as a KVM, where running it does a screen refresh, so that I can see what is on the screen at the time of the crash ... - --On Tuesday, April 10, 2007 10:09:37 -0500 Derek Ragona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: At 09:55 AM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ... Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a server *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard recognized? Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until they actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any diagnosis :( Thx ... This is a limitation of the hardware in the keyboards and the motherboards. The only solution I have found is to use a KVM switch which keeps the keyboard and mouse ports active during bootups. -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) Email . [EMAIL PROTECTED] MSN . [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yahoo . yscrappy Skype: hub.orgICQ . 7615664 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQFGG+F94QvfyHIvDvMRAkjPAJ4yR6MUTVjCSsPAhuip/EBDXoG2vgCg2HJo uC5J2RdkeqD1D8Lm92QHjpI= =Pn4r -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ipfilter and DHCP
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 15:26:36 -0400 Lowell Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: J.D. Bronson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Ok...what do you guys do to handle a change of IP/network via DHCP with ipfilter? I have been told that if my IP changes while the machine is up and running that ipfilter WON'T see this change and needs to be told...supposedly it only reads the IP when it starts itself. If this is true, is there any easy way to fix this? I run ipcheck.py and that can invoke a script if needed if it notices and IP changed ipnat.conf: map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 proxy port ftp ftp/tcp map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 portmap tcp/udp auto map bge1 192.43.82.0/24 - 0/32 rdr bge1 0.0.0.0/0 port 25 - 192.43.82.170 port 25 I presume if it reads the IP and fills in the '0/32' + '0.0.0.0/0' values at startup...having my IP change could be disasterous. When your IP changes, you can have dhclient trigger a script of your choosing. You can use that to alter your firewall rules. Does it matter though? # rcorder /etc/rc.d/* |egrep ipfil|dhc /etc/rc.d/ipfilter /etc/rc.d/dhclient ipfilter doesn't actually have an ip address for the interface when it starts up, so it seem unlikely it can't cope with a new address. It wouldn't hurt to do an /etc/rc.d/ipfilter resync though ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...
At 02:11 PM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Does anyone know of a reasonably priced one? Our newer servers, we've been using HP servers, so that we have this built in, but I have 6 older servers that I'd love to be able to deal with remotely without headaches ... I only need to be able to access one at a time ... I've tried the 'serial console' route, but if the server crashes, logging in to the serial console doesn't show you anything, whereas, with the HP 'remote console' feature, its the same as a KVM, where running it does a screen refresh, so that I can see what is on the screen at the time of the crash ... The simplest thing you can do is to make sure you are logging the console messages. I set all remote servers to log the actual console output to a separate log file in /etc/syslog.conf adding the line: console.info/var/log/console.log and adding a line to /etc/newsyslog.conf to rotate the logs: /var/log/console.log600 5 100 * J -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Error with make buildworld
Hello all! I'm having serious trouble with getting my system up to date. I installed FreeBSD 6.2 as of January 13, 2007 and cvsup'ed it to the newest sources. When running make buildworld I got the error message which you can see below. This happened two or three times and always came the same error up. Though I'm not the greatest programmer I now seek help through the list. Are there any hints you can give? Greetings Frank == sys/modules/digi/digi_Xr (depend) @ - /usr/src/sys machine - /usr/src/sys/i386/include rm -f .depend mkdep -f .depend -a -nostdinc -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE -I- -I. -I@ -I@/contrib/altq /usr/src/sys/modules/digi/digi_Xr/../../../dev/digi/Xr.c === sys/modules/dpt (depend) @ - /usr/src/sys machine - /usr/src/sys/i386/include awk -f @/tools/makeobjops.awk @/dev/pci/pci_if.m -h : opt_dpt.h : opt_cam.h : opt_scsi.h awk -f @/tools/makeobjops.awk @/kern/device_if.m -h awk -f @/tools/makeobjops.awk @/kern/bus_if.m -h rm -f .depend mkdep -f .depend -a -nostdinc -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE -I- -I. -I@ -I@/contrib/altq /usr/src/sys/modules/dpt/../../dev/dpt/dpt_scsi.c /usr/src/sys/modules/dpt/../../dev/dpt/dpt_pci.c /usr/src/sys/modules/dpt/../../dev/dpt/dpt_scsi.c:53:22: opt_eisa.h: No such file or directory mkdep: compile failed *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules/dpt. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/sys. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...
Try the Aten CN6000... They can be purchased for less than $500... They work GREAT, and can be attached to a KVM switch to cascade for multiple servers. http://www.aten-usa.com/?productcat=583Item=CN6000 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Derek Ragona Sent: Tuesday, April 10, 2007 1:09 PM To: Marc G. Fournier; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ... At 02:11 PM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Does anyone know of a reasonably priced one? Our newer servers, we've been using HP servers, so that we have this built in, but I have 6 older servers that I'd love to be able to deal with remotely without headaches ... I only need to be able to access one at a time ... I've tried the 'serial console' route, but if the server crashes, logging in to the serial console doesn't show you anything, whereas, with the HP 'remote console' feature, its the same as a KVM, where running it does a screen refresh, so that I can see what is on the screen at the time of the crash ... The simplest thing you can do is to make sure you are logging the console messages. I set all remote servers to log the actual console output to a separate log file in /etc/syslog.conf adding the line: console.info/var/log/console.log and adding a line to /etc/newsyslog.conf to rotate the logs: /var/log/console.log600 5 100 * J -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Question about the /etc/hosts file
What is the second line with 10.20.30.199, and the hostname ends in a period? I've never seen this in a host file previous to FBSD v.6. apollo# cat /etc/hosts #::1localhost.mydomain.com localhost 127.0.0.1 localhost.mydomain.com localhost 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com apollo 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com. Is this something that's required for other IP addresses that will be added to the hosts file in the future? Thanks in advance! Chris ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Question about the /etc/hosts file
At 03:48 PM 4/10/2007, L33T Networks wrote: What is the second line with 10.20.30.199, and the hostname ends in a period? I've never seen this in a host file previous to FBSD v.6. apollo# cat /etc/hosts #::1localhost.mydomain.com localhost 127.0.0.1 localhost.mydomain.com localhost 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com apollo 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com. Is this something that's required for other IP addresses that will be added to the hosts file in the future? Names ending in a dot represent the fully qualified domain name. You do it all on one line but it gets too long to easily see and edit. -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mail and system-generated events
On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 04:37:15PM -0700, Kurt Buff wrote: Hate replying to myself, but I seem to have come up with a workaround. I hope it's actually a good fix. As part of my efforts earlier (deinstall and reinstall postfix) I also searched for and rm'ed all of the sendmail binaries I could find, before the reinstall. That broke it in a 'better' way, for some value of better: atrun[1032]: exec failed for mail command: No such file or directory I went looking at my other FreeBSD boxes, and found this: tophat# ll /usr/sbin/sendmail lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 21 Nov 22 2005 /usr/sbin/sendmail - /usr/sbin/mailwrapper This was missing on my problem system, so I put in the link per the above, and all now seems quite happy. Someone then pointed me at 'man mailwrapper'. Still doesn't tell me how I botched it, but it surely does tell me that I fixed it. Kurt As well as mailwrapper(8) you want to have a look at mailer.conf(5) where there is an example for postfix. Also read this page: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-changingmta.html -- Frank echo f r a n k @ e s p e r a n c e - l i n u x . c o . u k | sed 's/ //g' ---PGP keyID: 0x10BD6F4B--- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mounting an external Hard Drive
Hello, i was trying to mount an external HDD in my machine running FBSD 6.2 RELEASE. I configured the kernel according to the Handbook and pluged the exernal HD. Then i typed (starting with # are my commands, otherwise output): # dmesg acpi_tz0: failed to set new freq, disabling passive cooling umass0: vendor 0x04b4 Cypress AT2LP RC7, rev 2.00/2.40, addr 2 da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da0: SAMSUNG SP2514N Fixed Direct Access SCSI-0 device da0: 1.000MB/s transfers da0: 238475MB (488397168 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 30401C) # camcontrol devlist SAMSUNG SP2514N at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0) # ls /dev/da* /dev/da0 /dev/da0s1 # mkdir /exthd # mount_msdosfs /dev/da0 /exthd mount_msdosfs: /dev/da0: Invalid argument # mount_msdosfs /dev/da0s1 /exthd mount_msdosfs: /dev/da0s1: Invalid argument # dmesg mountmsdosfs(): bad FAT32 filesystem mountmsdosfs(): bad FAT32 filesystem # Uou, i did exactly as in the hadbook. The HDD was working fine in a Windows machine. # Thanks in advance for any tip ... -- ___ Get your free email from http://bsdmail.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 - --On Tuesday, April 10, 2007 15:09:24 -0500 Derek Ragona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: At 02:11 PM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Does anyone know of a reasonably priced one? Our newer servers, we've been using HP servers, so that we have this built in, but I have 6 older servers that I'd love to be able to deal with remotely without headaches ... I only need to be able to access one at a time ... I've tried the 'serial console' route, but if the server crashes, logging in to the serial console doesn't show you anything, whereas, with the HP 'remote console' feature, its the same as a KVM, where running it does a screen refresh, so that I can see what is on the screen at the time of the crash ... The simplest thing you can do is to make sure you are logging the console messages. I set all remote servers to log the actual console output to a separate log file in /etc/syslog.conf adding the line: console.info/var/log/console.log and adding a line to /etc/newsyslog.conf to rotate the logs: /var/log/console.log600 5 100 * J I'm looking at 'post-crash' kind of error messages ... after the point that the hard drives are no longer being written to ... as well as the ability to login remotely during a reboot when it gets to teh point that it says 'hit RETURN for /bin/sh' because it had a problem with fsck'ng a drive, that sort of thing ... - Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) Email . [EMAIL PROTECTED] MSN . [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yahoo . yscrappy Skype: hub.orgICQ . 7615664 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQFGG/5R4QvfyHIvDvMRAnfyAJ9Bxl0M0EjuG4RJSItZQLwYC2j8hgCfWm5O XE2W/bqgRK3DyXDGf1no/4Y= =er1i -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
flp floppies
My first post. Apologies if I am directing the question to the wrong area. I am determined to load a copy of FreeBSD, for development purposes, on to my machine. I will then have windows XP Professional and FreeBSD on the same machine, sharing the harddrive. I have loaded FreeBSD on before successfully, but have taken it down to reload it in what I understand is a better method. eg setting up CVS before loading any ports. Now I am stuck. Here are some of the reasons why. First problem. I have booted from 3.5 in floppies ( yes I like to do things the hard way) I also do not know how to load from a cd. Since I first downloaded and copied the flp files I have load a copy of Flash on my machine. Now the FLP files are Flash Project Files. How do I change that? and what type of program should it open with? ( Via right click of mouse). Thanks in advance ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: flp floppies
At 04:03 PM 4/10/2007, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: My first post. Apologies if I am directing the question to the wrong area. I am determined to load a copy of FreeBSD, for development purposes, on to my machine. I will then have windows XP Professional and FreeBSD on the same machine, sharing the harddrive. I have loaded FreeBSD on before successfully, but have taken it down to reload it in what I understand is a better method. eg setting up CVS before loading any ports. Now I am stuck. Here are some of the reasons why. First problem. I have booted from 3.5 in floppies ( yes I like to do things the hard way) I also do not know how to load from a cd. Since I first downloaded and copied the flp files I have load a copy of Flash on my machine. Now the FLP files are Flash Project Files. How do I change that? and what type of program should it open with? ( Via right click of mouse). Thanks in advance You need to use rawwrite to write the floppy images to the diskettes. You'd run this in a command window in XP. rawwrite is in the tools folder on FreeBSD disk 1 -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: disklabel error in 4.11 release
At 03:21 PM 4/10/2007, fbsd bsd wrote: Hey *, having a bit of a problem with disklabel. A bit of background. I'm building a lab with Olive boxes in it (http://juniper.cluepon.net/index.php/Olive), which are basically i386 machines running JunOS. Please note that this whole procedure is entirely unsupported by Juniper and I would never *ever* recommend anyone run production traffic on an Olive box. At any rate, it requires a base install of FBSD 4.11, which you then do a pkg_add of their software over. The problem I'm having is that the package add fails every time. I personally have no experience with disklabel so it took me a bit to track down, but it seems like the raw device is not allowing anything to edit the first sectors. Keep in mind that an Olive install effectively turns your BSD box into a Juniper box, so the boot procedure will be different, which is why I'm leaning toward this. Also, this is the output of disklabel querying the kernel, then the device. olive1# disklabel ad4 # /dev/ad4: type: unknown disk: amnesiac label: fictitious flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 63 tracks/cylinder: 255 sectors/cylinder: 16065 cylinders: 9726 sectors/unit: 15625 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0 cylinderskew: 0 headswitch: 0 # milliseconds track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds drivedata: 0 8 partitions: #size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] c: 156250unused0 0# (Cyl.0 - 9726*) olive1# olive1# olive1# olive1# olive1# olive1# olive1# disklabel -r ad4 disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled) olive1# Attempts to use disklabel -e to edit the device label end in: :q disklabel: Operation not supported by device re-edit the label? [y]: n olive1# Finally, here is the failure of the pkg_add: olive1# pkg_add jinstall-7.2R4.2-domestic-signed.tgz Verified SHA1 checksum of jinstall-7.2R4.2-domestic.tgz Adding jinstall... sysctl: unknown oid 'hw.re.model' disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled) WARNING: This package will load JUNOS 7.2R4.2 software. WARNING: It will save JUNOS configuration files, and SSH keys WARNING: (if configured), but erase all other files and information WARNING: stored on this machine. It will attempt to preserve dumps WARNING: and log files, but this can not be guaranteed. This is the WARNING: pre-installation stage and all the software is loaded when WARNING: you reboot the system. Saving the config files ... Installing the bootstrap installer ... disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled) WARNING: Failed while trying to install bootstrap loaders Deleting bootstrap installer ... disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled) WARNING: This installation attempt will be aborted. WARNING: If you wish to force the installation despite these warnings WARNING: you may use the 'force' option on the command line. pkg_add: install script returned error status pkg_add: install script returned error status olive1# If anyone has any tips I'd appreciate it. sysinstall will label the disks as part of the install. Is the hardware preventing the boot area from being written to? It would appear that this is the case. -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Append only directory ? Is this possible with unix permissions ?
in message [EMAIL PROTECTED], wrote Gore Jarold thusly... I have a user whose home directory I would like to make append only. See chflags(1), getfacl(1), and setfacl(1). That is to say, they cannot delete files, or delete information from files, but they _can_ create new files or append information to existing files. If you set sappnd flag (via chflags) on a directory, then nobody will be able to delete any pre-existing files (or files created later) in that directory. However, any file in that directory can still be truncated to size of 0. If set the same flag on a file, then that particular file cannot be deleted or truncated, only be appeneded. So you may need to set the sappnd flag at least on each file. Or, if that is not possible, at the very least I wouldlike the ability to create new files, while not being allowed to delete any files. Is this possible with unix permissions ? Is it possible in the freebsd filesystem in any way at all ? The sticky bit, as mentioned in other reply, will limit file modifications, including deletion, to the owner of the file. In case like this ACLs seem to be most appropriate. FreeBSD 5.0 included a complete ACL implementation based on extended attributes for the UFS and UFS2 file systems. See also acl(9) which lists the appropriate kernel option (UFS_ACL). - Parv -- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...
-Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Marc G. Fournier Sent: April 10, 2007 3:12 PM To: Derek Ragona; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ... -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Does anyone know of a reasonably priced one? Our newer servers, we've been using HP servers, so that we have this built in, but I have 6 older servers that I'd love to be able to deal with remotely without headaches ... I only need to be able to access one at a time ... I've tried the 'serial console' route, but if the server crashes, logging in to the serial console doesn't show you anything, whereas, with the HP 'remote console' feature, its the same as a KVM, where running it does a screen refresh, so that I can see what is on the screen at the time of the crash ... - --On Tuesday, April 10, 2007 10:09:37 -0500 Derek Ragona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: At 09:55 AM 4/10/2007, Marc G. Fournier wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 I hate it when a subject doesn't easily present itself ... but ... Is there something that I'm missing, such that if I add a keyboard to a server *after* rebooting it with no keyboard, that will have that keyboard recognized? Basically, I have several remote servers, with no keyboards, but if I need a tech to check something on the console (ie. the ethernet went down for some reason), when they plug a keyboard back in again, there is no signal until they actually power cycle the machine ... which of course, is too late to do any diagnosis :( Thx ... This is a limitation of the hardware in the keyboards and the motherboards. The only solution I have found is to use a KVM switch which keeps the keyboard and mouse ports active during bootups. -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) Email . [EMAIL PROTECTED] MSN . [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yahoo . yscrappy Skype: hub.orgICQ . 7615664 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.5 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQFGG+F94QvfyHIvDvMRAkjPAJ4yR6MUTVjCSsPAhuip/EBDXoG2vgCg2HJo uC5J2RdkeqD1D8Lm92QHjpI= =Pn4r -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] We've used StarTech KVM Over IP switches with both windows and BSD with no major issues. They're pretty much the most reasonably priced ones out there. Tamouh ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: disklabel error in 4.11 release
On Tue, Apr 10, 2007 at 01:21:18PM -0700, fbsd bsd wrote: Hey *, having a bit of a problem with disklabel. A bit of background. I'm building a lab with Olive boxes in it (http://juniper.cluepon.net/index.php/Olive), which are basically i386 machines running JunOS. Please note that this whole procedure is entirely unsupported by Juniper and I would never *ever* recommend anyone run production traffic on an Olive box. At any rate, it requires a base install of FBSD 4.11, which you then do a pkg_add of their software over. The problem I'm having is that the package add fails every time. I personally have no experience with disklabel so it took me a bit to track down, but it seems like the raw device is not allowing anything to edit the first sectors. Keep in mind that an Olive install effectively turns your BSD box into a Juniper box, so the boot procedure will be different, which is why I'm leaning toward this. Also, this is the output of disklabel querying the kernel, then the device. olive1# disklabel ad4 # /dev/ad4: type: unknown disk: amnesiac label: fictitious flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 63 tracks/cylinder: 255 sectors/cylinder: 16065 cylinders: 9726 sectors/unit: 15625 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0 cylinderskew: 0 headswitch: 0 # milliseconds track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds drivedata: 0 8 partitions: #size offsetfstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] c: 156250unused0 0# (Cyl.0 - 9726*) olive1# olive1# olive1# olive1# olive1# olive1# olive1# disklabel -r ad4 disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled) olive1# Attempts to use disklabel -e to edit the device label end in: :q disklabel: Operation not supported by device re-edit the label? [y]: n olive1# I don't know ab out the pkg_add below but that seems to be a later problem anyway. First comes disklabel issues. Three things to consider: Do you really have a drive 'ad4'? that would be the 5th ide type drive on the machine. If not, then you need to straighten out your drive designators. If you do have an ad4 (see dmesg to check), then you are attempting what they call a 'dangerously dedicated' drive by putting on a label without creating slices and putting the label in there. Maybe that is what is expected if this system you are trying to install mucks with the boot sector. But, it could also indicate you are not quite doing what you want. Be sure about what you are doing. What drive/slice/partition are you booted to? If it is to ad4 then the system probably will not allow you (or pkg_add) to write to that disk slice table or partition table - which, by the way, must be done as root. Finally, here is the failure of the pkg_add: olive1# pkg_add jinstall-7.2R4.2-domestic-signed.tgz Verified SHA1 checksum of jinstall-7.2R4.2-domestic.tgz Adding jinstall... I don't see anywhere that you are saying where to install this stuff so I assume it is on the drive that you are running from. In that case, is it trying to write to a drive slice table or boot block that you are running from?As above, that isn't allowed. Anyway, as is probably obvious, I am not familiar with this piece of software you are trying to install so I don't know just what to expect from it. One more thing to ask: Is it really necessary to try to install it in such an old version of FreeBSD? Will it not work in FreeBSD 6.2? That would be better if it can be done. jerry sysctl: unknown oid 'hw.re.model' disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled) WARNING: This package will load JUNOS 7.2R4.2 software. WARNING: It will save JUNOS configuration files, and SSH keys WARNING: (if configured), but erase all other files and information WARNING: stored on this machine. It will attempt to preserve dumps WARNING: and log files, but this can not be guaranteed. This is the WARNING: pre-installation stage and all the software is loaded when WARNING: you reboot the system. Saving the config files ... Installing the bootstrap installer ... disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled) WARNING: Failed while trying to install bootstrap loaders Deleting bootstrap installer ... disklabel: bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled) WARNING: This installation attempt will be aborted. WARNING: If you wish to force the installation despite these warnings WARNING: you may use the 'force' option on the command line. pkg_add: install script returned error status pkg_add: install script returned error status olive1# If anyone has any tips I'd appreciate it. - Be a PS3 game guru. Get your game face on with the latest PS3 news and previews at Yahoo! Games.
Re: Uninstalling Ports Question
Thanks Bill. I use the port upgrade suit for all of my port management needs. I guess what I can do is just pkg_info the pkg I am going to delete then see if I need the deps or not and un-install them as well. Bill Moran wrote: In response to Placid Publishing, LLC [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Say I have a new system with nothing installed on it yet from the ports collection. Lets say I install Apache and lets say it requires php, python, perl, and ruby. Now lets say I uninstall Apache with pkg_delete Apache. Will it remove php, python, perl, and ruby? Or will it leave those packages? Even if nothing else is depending on them? The system does not automatically clean up dependencies for you. If you uninstall a package that leave dependencies behind, you'll have to clean them up yourself. If it does, how can I remove those quickly with a pkg_* command? Also, what happens if other programs I installed later use php, python, or perl? I'm guessing they would just be left? Install and use ports-mgmnt/pkg_cutleaves. It solves these problems if you always use it to uninstall software. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Write_DMA48 Kernel Panic
Hi, When attempting to backup data to a new 500GB sata HDD I'm getting a kernel panic, followed by reboot after the 15 second timeout. I've tried the drive in my XP machine and formated/written to it fine, I've also tried mounting the drive as a USB2 device via an external enclosure in FreeBSD and again writes/reads are fine. This is occuring on FreeBSD6-2 Release, Generic Kernel. Part of the message reads: ad6 TIMEOUT - WriteDMA48 retrying (1 retry left) Fata trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode fault code: supervisor read, page not present instruction pointer: 0x20:0xc0685de4 ... ... current process 6 (thread taskq) trap number = 12 I've attempted to lookup the function assosiated with the pointer and obtained the following two entries c0685da0 t devclass_sysctl_handler c0685ddc t devclass_sysctl_init In addition as the top error was DMA related, I've tried booting without dma support with boot/loader.conf containing hw.ata.ata_dma=0 With this in place the kernel panic doesn't occur, however instead I get a load of g_vfs_done error=6 messages. I'm currently backing up using the drive mounted in a USB2 enclosure rather than connected via SATA and all appears well, so I'm pretty sure the fault lies either with the SATA PCI Controller or somewhere in the freeBSD code. The specific controller card type is a SiI 3512 SATA150 controller I'll try the controller card in another machine tomorrow just to double check it's not actually a hardware fault. I have seen a few other threads with similar errors to the above in a google search, but as yet none of the suggested solutions worked. Aside from that, anyone have any other ideas as to what could be the cause or ideally how to resolve it? Thanks, Gary ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Recommended SMP Hardware
I just built the following server and I'm in love with it. I don't know if it would be underpowered for you though. Here are the specs (I purchased all the hardware from NewEgg with the exception of the chassis which I got from servers direct) ***3ware 9550SX-8LP 64-bit/133MHz PCI-X SATA II Raid Controller Card - Retail http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16816116032**http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16822148140 *1 *TYAN S3950G2NR Socket AM2 ServerWorks HT1000http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16813151039 *2 *Kingston 1GB 240-Pin DDR2 SDRAM DDR2 667 (PC2 5300) ECC Unbufferedhttp://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16820134332 *1 *AMD Opteron 1212 Santhttp://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16819105016 * 1 *Seagate Barracuda 7200.10 ST380815AS 80GBhttp://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16822148231 ** *4 *Seagate Barracuda 7200.10 ST3320620AS (Perpendicular Recording Technology) 320GBhttp://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.asp?Item=N82E16822148140 2U Chassis : *Chenbro RM21508T2-BH LINK: https://www.serversdirect.com/product.asp?pf_id=CS4506dept_id=03-003-002 PS : SPI FSP650-802UR Link: https://www.serversdirect.com/product.asp?pf_id=PS3075dept_id=31-001 Riser Cage, Rails, and CD Drive part numbers: Chenbro 84-321510-022 Chenbro 84H321210-050 Lite-on SSC-2485K It is a dual-core Opteron with 2 GB ram. The 3ware card supports 8 SATA drives. I have the 4 320GB seagates in RAID 10 and the 80GB seagate as the internal OS disk. Total cost $2104.53 (USD). Like I said, you may need a more power than me, but I love the configuration, the chassis, and the 3ware card. The SATA disks in RAID 10 get close to the same disk speed as 10K SCSI (I know that is a bold claim). In my tests they are getting up to 116Mb/s Read and 100Mb/s write. Anyway, depending on your application, I would recommend checking it out (especially the case if you want multiple SATA drives). Preston On 4/5/07, pete wright [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On 4/5/07, Don O'Neil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm getting ready to obsolete one of my old dual P2-800 servers and wanted to get some suggestions from you all... I'm going to be building a new server to replace it and need more power, but not a TON more power... Something along the lines of dual 2.5 GHz processors with 4 GB RAM should be more than enough. Any one have some suggestions for lower priced dual processor motherboards and CPU combos? Athlon, Xeon, P4, whatever, doesn't really matter. I'd like to hear from some of you who are actually using certain combos in production and your experiences (good or bad) with them and FreeBSD 6.2. I've had good luck with multi core processors esp. the Intel 5130's. They are a x86_64 capable CPU that will give you a SMP system in one socket. This should make the machine draw less power, require less cooling, and hopefully the motherboard will be less expensive than a multi-socket board. Not sure where you are located - but I saw an add for a Southern Californian Fry's that had the an Intel Core2Duo motherboard/cpu combo for pretty cheap (~$190US). I assume you can find similar deals on the 'net as well. Hope this helps! -pete -- ~~o0OO0o~~ Pete Wright www.nycbug.org NYC's *BSD User Group ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: awk question
On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 06:54:07PM -0700, Rick Olson wrote: I'm assuming you've already taken care of this, but to answer your original question in AWK form, you could have done the following: ls -l | awk '$8 == 2006 {system(rm $9)}' i'Ll save your snippet to my growing %%% awk file in my ~/HowTo, thankee much. I'm in the first stages on a months-long trial on system tuning. This, before I'd risk publishing anything. So far tho, by upping and lower the NICE prio of various binaries, I have been able to get more than 70% efficient use out of my older servers. ---This *ought* to carry over to my faster machines Is tthere a way of using ps -alx | ask to look at nice and if it is non-zero (the default), to reset it to zero? Say that I've reniced xorg and mozilla to -9 for starters and reniced epiphany to -11. Others may have a much lower NICE of 19. I don't know ask that well; is this on better left to something like C? :-) [[[ Something I can do?? :-) ]]] thanks in advance, gary -- Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.thought.org Public Service Unix ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Locking SSH Users to $HOME
Using the SSHD server, how can I lock users SSH'ing into a box into their home directory, without having access to the /usr/home directory as a whole? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: awk question
At 06:17 PM 4/10/2007, Gary Kline wrote: On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 06:54:07PM -0700, Rick Olson wrote: I'm assuming you've already taken care of this, but to answer your original question in AWK form, you could have done the following: ls -l | awk '$8 == 2006 {system(rm $9)}' i'Ll save your snippet to my growing %%% awk file in my ~/HowTo, thankee much. I'm in the first stages on a months-long trial on system tuning. This, before I'd risk publishing anything. So far tho, by upping and lower the NICE prio of various binaries, I have been able to get more than 70% efficient use out of my older servers. ---This *ought* to carry over to my faster machines Is tthere a way of using ps -alx | ask to look at nice and if it is non-zero (the default), to reset it to zero? You can easily do some of this using top, such as: top -bS 200 | tail -n +9 | awk '{ print $5 }' If you want to tweak the nice value you'd need to examine the value and then renice it as long as you are root. You'd need the PID for that, so here's another example: top -bS 200 | tail -n +9 | awk '{ printf(Pid: %d has Nice: %d\n, $1,$5) }' -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: KVM over IP (Was: Re: adding keyboard after reboot with no keyboard) ...
On 10 Apr 2007 at 18:24, Tamouh H. wrote: We've used StarTech KVM Over IP switches with both windows and BSD with no major issues. They're pretty much the most reasonably priced ones out there. I've also had excellent success with fairly inexpensive IOGear MiniView KVMs. In fact, I'm typing this through one right now. I've used 2-port, 4-port and 8- port, and have never had an issue, running both FreeBSD and Windows through them. I've used a Cat5 extender (from StarTech, IIRC) with the 8-port version with no problem. By contrast, some 2- and 4-port LinkSys KVMs I tried a few years ago were consistently flakey. I did try a StarTech KVM once, and it had some problems that retired it to the spare equipment cabinet. It was not the model Tamouh had success with, but a wired model that was set up to handle both PS/2 and USB keyboards and mice. (Most seem to be one or the other.) It seemed like a good idea at the time. -- Jerry Dunham Volunteer, Etosha Rescue Adoption Center Volunteer, American Black Tan Coonhound Rescue [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: awk question
On Tue, Apr 10, 2007 at 06:35:33PM -0500, Derek Ragona wrote: At 06:17 PM 4/10/2007, Gary Kline wrote: On Mon, Apr 09, 2007 at 06:54:07PM -0700, Rick Olson wrote: I'm assuming you've already taken care of this, but to answer your original question in AWK form, you could have done the following: ls -l | awk '$8 == 2006 {system(rm $9)}' i'Ll save your snippet to my growing %%% awk file in my ~/HowTo, thankee much. I'm in the first stages on a months-long trial on system tuning. This, before I'd risk publishing anything. So far tho, by upping and lower the NICE prio of various binaries, I have been able to get more than 70% efficient use out of my older servers. ---This *ought* to carry over to my faster machines Is tthere a way of using ps -alx | ask to look at nice and if it is non-zero (the default), to reset it to zero? You can easily do some of this using top, such as: top -bS 200 | tail -n +9 | awk '{ print $5 }' If you want to tweak the nice value you'd need to examine the value and then renice it as long as you are root. You'd need the PID for that, so here's another example: top -bS 200 | tail -n +9 | awk '{ printf(Pid: %d has Nice: %d\n, $1,$5) }' Well, I knew there had to be a static way to read top. -bS is it. If NICE is 9, then renice-n -9 pid ought to reset it to 0; so in C, the check for nice or n would be trivial: if (n != 0) n = -n; In you example, would this be if ($1 != 0) $1 = -$1; then a '{system(renice -n $)}; or is this disallowed in awk? gary -- Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.thought.org Public Service Unix ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Question about the /etc/hosts file
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 15:52:43 -0500 Derek Ragona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: At 03:48 PM 4/10/2007, L33T Networks wrote: What is the second line with 10.20.30.199, and the hostname ends in a period? I've never seen this in a host file previous to FBSD v.6. apollo# cat /etc/hosts #::1localhost.mydomain.com localhost 127.0.0.1 localhost.mydomain.com localhost 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com apollo 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com. Is this something that's required for other IP addresses that will be added to the hosts file in the future? Names ending in a dot represent the fully qualified domain name. You do it all on one line but it gets too long to easily see and edit. But that doesn't explain why apollo.mydomain.com. appears as both a FQDN and a PQDN ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Automatic means for spinning down disks available?
Boy, do I want answers too! We have HD's that run 24X7. And I don't want to turn them off, I just want them to sleep quietly until needed. We have lot's of RAM, thus plenty of cache space. Our machines are all blades. (Does this matter? I don't know.) IBMs and Super-Micros. We spend zillions of bucks on electricity; We use these machines 24X7 now, but soon will only need them about 12 hours a day. Is 24X7 operation the optimal strategy? What's the best course here, wrt electric costs, and wrt disk failures? --jg On Apr 8, 2007, at 2:10 PM, Yuri Grebenkin wrote: Just wonder if it's better for an HDD not to spindown at all. Maybe it's safer to spin in peace than to park/launch? What do you think? Hello again all, I was wondering if there was an automatic, and possibly timed means to spin down disks available in either ports or the base system, by chance. Just trying to cut down on energy use, and increase my disks' lives :). TIA, -Garrett ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions- [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Advice on how to memorize images
You can use MySQL or any other relational database to cross-reference/catalog storage locations and information about a large quantity of items/data such as pictures. IMHO, to make such a project worthwhile, you need a database design that serves your needs. If you don't want to design/develop it yourself, you can probably find a free cataloging program or database schema that will work well. You store the actual images in a filesystem, and insert database records that have a field for specifying the path/filename where the image is located and other fields such as date/time photograph was taken, a name and/or description, etc. You will want to have one or more tables for categorizing your images (at least two levels deep) to make it easier to find the one(s) you are looking for. I would provide several ways to cross-reference images (based on one or more criteria). Vittorio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm now moving my first steps in trying to memorize my many digital photos (for the time being some 700 pictures but rapifdly growing, average size among 800-900kb) in a centralised system easy to deal with. I'm now successfully (but still in an experimental level) using a postgresql 8.0.2 db with its wonderful lo_creat, lo_export, etc functions. Unfortunately I've read in the internet many criticism on the use of mysql or pgsql db to memorize images, that this is not an efficient way to do the job (no alternatives seem to be proposed anyway!) because the db easily becomes cumbersome (isn't that the core business of a great db such as mysql or pgsql?). Could someone out there tell an almost definite word on this subject with some suggestions (other applications?) based on real experience? Ciao Vittorio ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Be a PS3 game guru. Get your game face on with the latest PS3 news and previews at Yahoo! Games. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Boot failure after installation
Is there a way to run the FDISK tool outside of the freebds installer? How do I change the disk configuration without reinstalling freebsd every @[EMAIL PROTECTED] time? I really want to set up a FreeBSD server and appreciate the learning experience, but it's way past the point where I should have switched to an OS that will actually run on my client's server. If I don't get it going tonight, I'm going to install the first Linux distribution that says Hey, Sailor... =8-0 BTW, I burned a freeSBIE 2.0.1 Live CD, but have no idea what to do with it. Yes, I am pathetically clueless. Thanks for your patience! Derek Ragona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: One other thing that might be happening is if the geometry of the drive isn't allowing an extended translation because of the age of your hardware, you may need to keep the boot partition, that is the entire boot partition (not talking slices here) within the first 1024 cylinders. In the partition tool in sysinstall you can change the display to show different units, and one of those will be cylinders. The 1024 cylinder limit is from older BIOS translations and if the boot partition extended beyond 1024 the system will give that same error you are getting. With older hardware you may need to use multiple partitions instead of slices. You can have 4 partitons on a drive (4 is hardcoded in the partition table size and a location) so you can add additional partitions for swap and /usr if you want. Any partitions you use for filesystems like /usr the boot manager will see and offer to boot them. They won't boot of course. Swap partitions are ignored by the boot manager. Otherwise, I'd suspect it is a problem with the 6.2 you are using then. If you try with a boot within the 1024 (I wouldn't push that to the limit I'd say try like 950 cylinders) then I would try an earlier version such as 6.1 or 6.0. -Derek -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean. MailScanner thanks transtec Computers for their support. - It's here! Your new message! Get new email alerts with the free Yahoo! Toolbar. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Terabyte harddisks, GELI, AMD64, Samba and Zen...
Hello freebsd-questions, I've setup a Freebsd 6.2 server with a Areca 1280 24-port SATA2-Raid controller and some 24 500gb harddisks. CPU is a AMD64 Sempron 3000+. --- FreeBSD rad.net 6.2-STABLE FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE #0: Sun Apr 8 12:39:46 UTC 2007 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/RADIUM amd64 --- --- Filesystem SizeUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad10s1a496M 70M386M15%/ devfs 1.0K1.0K 0B 100%/dev /dev/ad10s1e496M 18K456M 0%/tmp /dev/ad10s1f 67G3.9G 58G 6%/usr /dev/ad10s1d1.9G1.0G761M58%/var /dev/da0.eli9.9T4.0T5.1T44%/mnt --- The raid contains one 10 terabyte volume, encrypted with GELI --- Geom name: da0.eli EncryptionAlgorithm: AES-CBC KeyLength: 128 Crypto: software UsedKey: 0 Flags: NONE Providers: 1. Name: da0.eli Mediasize: 1096342272 (10T) Sectorsize: 8192 Mode: r1w1e1 Consumers: 1. Name: da0 Mediasize: 1096350464 (10T) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r1w1e1 --- As I started to fill up the volume, I experienced random crashes - always while doing high-speed transfers over gigabit ethernet between this and another server. Mostly 1-2 per day - might be a hardware problem or not. Due to the slow CPU and software encryption, the maximum speed is somewhat limited (raw speed is somewhat around 600 MB/s): --- File './Bonnie.2117', size: 1048576000 Writing with putc()...done Rewriting...done Writing intelligently...done Reading with getc()...done Reading intelligently...done Seeker 1...Seeker 2...Seeker 3...start 'em...done...done...done... ---Sequential Output ---Sequential Input-- --Random-- -Per Char- --Block--- -Rewrite-- -Per Char- --Block--- --Seeks--- MachineMB K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU /sec %CPU 1000 37922 31.5 48829 12.0 23827 5.0 30054 36.0 43666 6.0 1120.0 2.5 --- But I have not been able to get more than 17 MB/s when using Samba to transfer data - FTP maxes out around 27 MB/s. I also tried that on i386 32-bit and found it to be 8 MB/s and 17 MB/s - not good, but nothing to worry. What made me feel really uncomfortable was the fact, that just some minutes ago some 3000 1GB files suddenly disappeared while working in a directory. They where gone, but the filesystem did not report some additional 3TB to be free and after unmounting and remounting the filesystem the files were back where the belonged... This just happened some minutes later again, now with only 2500 files dis- and -reappearing again. Questions until now: 1. 10TB as a single volume, too big for good? (fsck time: 30 min with softupdates) 2. GELI unstable on big disks and/or AMD64? 3. Why is Samba so slow? 4. Does the crypto-framwork gain speed advantages from dual-core CPUs? 5. Will the GPT-stuff change over the next releases in a way I need to do DUMP/RESTORE? Thanks for your patience... Best regards, Solon Lutz ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Question about the /etc/hosts file
Preceisely ... That would indicate that the PQDN when fully qualified would appear as: apollo.mydomain.com.mydomain.com. Mydomain.com being the domain listed in the resolv.conf file On 4/10/07 5:54 PM, RW [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 15:52:43 -0500 Derek Ragona [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: At 03:48 PM 4/10/2007, L33T Networks wrote: What is the second line with 10.20.30.199, and the hostname ends in a period? I've never seen this in a host file previous to FBSD v.6. apollo# cat /etc/hosts #::1localhost.mydomain.com localhost 127.0.0.1 localhost.mydomain.com localhost 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com apollo 10.20.30.199apollo.mydomain.com. Is this something that's required for other IP addresses that will be added to the hosts file in the future? Names ending in a dot represent the fully qualified domain name. You do it all on one line but it gets too long to easily see and edit. But that doesn't explain why apollo.mydomain.com. appears as both a FQDN and a PQDN ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: bind9 in a jail
On 08/04/07, Jonathan Horne [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: i was setting up bind9 today in 2 jails. 1 jails is the master, and the other the slave. i am reloading 2 machines that were previously physical machines, into these jails. the master went fine, both internal and external views work as expected. setting up the slave, was not so smooth. i recovered my named.conf from backup, and then removed the external portion of the zones (i dont feel like messing with trouble invovlved with setting up the 2nd ip on the jail). over the past few days while i was setting this up, the master was already in operation, and has had several edits to a few zones. when i reloaded the slave versions from backup into my new slave, and started named, the slaved did not update their zonefiles to match the new serial numbers.i fixed this by stopping named, deleting the zone files, and restarting it again. thankfully, the slave zones all instantly populated, creating matching serial numbers to the ones that are running on the master. do master-to-slave transfers work as expected in a jail, or did i just see some abnormal behavior (possibly due to me not waiting long enough for transfer to happen on its own)? thanks, -- Jonathan Horne http://dfwlpiki.dfwlp.org [EMAIL PROTECTED] Its an error in your config, as running BIND works perfectly fine under a jail in Master/Slave config for me. Without seeing config, cant really help or maybe better on the BIND mailing list? HTH, -- Kimi ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Your Online Banking is Blocked
Bank of America Higher Standards [em_photo.jpg] Online Banking Alert [1]Need additional up to the minute account information? Sign in Your Online Banking is Blocked Because of unusual number of invalid login attempts on you account, we had to believe that, their might be some security problem on you account. So we have decided to put an extra verification process to ensure your identity and your account security. Please click on [2]sign in to Online Banking to continue to the verification process and ensure your account security. It is all about your security. Thank you. and visit the customer service section. _ Bank of America, N.A. Member FDIC. [3]Equal Housing Lender [house_1.gif] (c) 2007 Bank of America Corporation. All rights reserved References 1. http://images.par3.com/AlertResponseServlet?tid=265671310dcc=SEA%0d%0a%0d%0aretry=1resultCode=Response+Receivedmenu=EmailOptionschoice=0succes%0d%0a%0d%0asUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofamerica.comerrorUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.banko%0d%0a%0d%0afamerica.comtimeoutUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofamerica.comtimeout=1121%0d%0a%0d%0a29920 2. http://www.josiewilder.com/randr/online/www.bankofamerica.com/Bank-Of-America/online_bofa_banking/e-online-banking/index.htm 3. http://mail.yahoo.com/config/login?/; ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Automatic means for spinning down disks available?
I'm with you, Jules! I still haven't gotten FreeBSD to boot on my one file server, but am concerned about my client's power bill. I had suggested a SAN toaster, but then he produced this 1998 vintage server from the back of a closet. It has redundant 300W power supply, 4 case fans that run constantly, 6 SCSI drives, a CD-ROM drive, floppy drive, tape drive. I had to disable ACPI to get the FreeBSD installer to boot, so no power management. Surely the wonderful folks who produce free Windows alternatives realize that Intel and Microsoft have effectively abandoned many older hardware platforms don't meet Vista's requirements, but (could) happily run alternative software. For starters, how about getting this mail group on a proper list server? I'll gladly help if there is anything I can do other than get in the way... Jules Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Boy, do I want answers too! We have HD's that run 24X7. And I don't want to turn them off, I just want them to sleep quietly until needed. We have lot's of RAM, thus plenty of cache space. Our machines are all blades. (Does this matter? I don't know.) IBMs and Super-Micros. We spend zillions of bucks on electricity; We use these machines 24X7 now, but soon will only need them about 12 hours a day. Is 24X7 operation the optimal strategy? What's the best course here, wrt electric costs, and wrt disk failures? --jg On Apr 8, 2007, at 2:10 PM, Yuri Grebenkin wrote: Just wonder if it's better for an HDD not to spindown at all. Maybe it's safer to spin in peace than to park/launch? What do you think? Hello again all, I was wondering if there was an automatic, and possibly timed means to spin down disks available in either ports or the base system, by chance. Just trying to cut down on energy use, and increase my disks' lives :). TIA, -Garrett ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions- [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] - No need to miss a message. Get email on-the-go with Yahoo! Mail for Mobile. Get started. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Terabyte harddisks, GELI, AMD64, Samba and Zen...
Was your 17mb/sec a drag drop from a windows client? 17Mb/sec is about right, as Windows deals with that as a single threaded I/O operation. You can stuff a GigE pipe from a windows machine to a netapp or some other solid CIFS server if you can fire up multiple threads to copy with. So..dont feel bad, thats just the cap of a single threaded copy from windows. On 4/10/07, Solon Luigi Lutz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello freebsd-questions, I've setup a Freebsd 6.2 server with a Areca 1280 24-port SATA2-Raid controller and some 24 500gb harddisks. CPU is a AMD64 Sempron 3000+. --- FreeBSD rad.net 6.2-STABLE FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE #0: Sun Apr 8 12:39:46 UTC 2007 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/RADIUM amd64 --- --- Filesystem SizeUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad10s1a496M 70M386M15%/ devfs 1.0K1.0K 0B 100%/dev /dev/ad10s1e496M 18K456M 0%/tmp /dev/ad10s1f 67G3.9G 58G 6%/usr /dev/ad10s1d1.9G1.0G761M58%/var /dev/da0.eli9.9T4.0T5.1T44%/mnt --- The raid contains one 10 terabyte volume, encrypted with GELI --- Geom name: da0.eli EncryptionAlgorithm: AES-CBC KeyLength: 128 Crypto: software UsedKey: 0 Flags: NONE Providers: 1. Name: da0.eli Mediasize: 1096342272 (10T) Sectorsize: 8192 Mode: r1w1e1 Consumers: 1. Name: da0 Mediasize: 1096350464 (10T) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r1w1e1 --- As I started to fill up the volume, I experienced random crashes - always while doing high-speed transfers over gigabit ethernet between this and another server. Mostly 1-2 per day - might be a hardware problem or not. Due to the slow CPU and software encryption, the maximum speed is somewhat limited (raw speed is somewhat around 600 MB/s): --- File './Bonnie.2117', size: 1048576000 Writing with putc()...done Rewriting...done Writing intelligently...done Reading with getc()...done Reading intelligently...done Seeker 1...Seeker 2...Seeker 3...start 'em...done...done...done... ---Sequential Output ---Sequential Input-- --Random-- -Per Char- --Block--- -Rewrite-- -Per Char- --Block--- --Seeks--- MachineMB K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU /sec %CPU 1000 37922 31.5 48829 12.0 23827 5.0 30054 36.0 43666 6.0 1120.0 2.5 --- But I have not been able to get more than 17 MB/s when using Samba to transfer data - FTP maxes out around 27 MB/s. I also tried that on i386 32-bit and found it to be 8 MB/s and 17 MB/s - not good, but nothing to worry. What made me feel really uncomfortable was the fact, that just some minutes ago some 3000 1GB files suddenly disappeared while working in a directory. They where gone, but the filesystem did not report some additional 3TB to be free and after unmounting and remounting the filesystem the files were back where the belonged... This just happened some minutes later again, now with only 2500 files dis- and -reappearing again. Questions until now: 1. 10TB as a single volume, too big for good? (fsck time: 30 min with softupdates) 2. GELI unstable on big disks and/or AMD64? 3. Why is Samba so slow? 4. Does the crypto-framwork gain speed advantages from dual-core CPUs? 5. Will the GPT-stuff change over the next releases in a way I need to do DUMP/RESTORE? Thanks for your patience... Best regards, Solon Lutz ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Advice on how to memorize images
Vittorio [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm now moving my first steps in trying to memorize my many digital photos (for the time being some 700 pictures but rapifdly growing, average size among 800-900kb) in a centralised system easy to deal with. I'm now successfully (but still in an experimental level) using a postgresql 8.0.2 db with its wonderful lo_creat, lo_export, etc functions. Why not use a pre-built image gallery application: Coppermine: http://coppermine-gallery.net/ Gallery : http://gallery.sourceforge.net/ MG2 : http://www.minigal.dk/ malcolm ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What am I not understanding about /etc/exports?
On Tue, 10 Apr 2007 20:34:31 +0300, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: On 2007-04-10 08:55, David Benfell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: can't change attributes for /usr Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: bad exports list line /usr -alldirs -maproot Apr 10 08:28:59 earth mountd[739]: network/host conflict I've been here before; the FAQ says, The most frequent problem is not understanding the correct format of /etc/exports. Please review exports(5) and the NFS entry in the Handbook, especially the section on configuring NFS. Which leads me back to the original question. Here's the file: / -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 #/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1 /usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1 /public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0 And: lupin% showmount -e earth.cybernude.org Exports list on earth.cybernude.org: /public127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 /home 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1 / 127.0.0.1 lupin% As you can see, there are serious discrepancies, here. And I cannot see where my syntax is correct on the lines in /etc/exports that work and incorrect on the lines which don't work. Hmmm, something odd is going on. Can you show us the output of the command: % cat -vte /etc/exports earth% cat -vte /etc/exports / -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1$ #/usr/src -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1$ /usr -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.19.1$ /public -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1$ /home -alldirs -maproot=root 127.0.0.1 192.168.18.45 192.168.18.46 192.168.19.1$ /cdrom -alldirs,quiet,ro 127.0.0.1 -network 192.168 -mask 255.255.0.0$ I think this is what I expect (based on the man page for cat(1)). Thanks! -- David Benfell, LCP [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- Resume available at http://www.parts-unknown.org/ NOTE: I sign all messages with GnuPG (0DD1D1E3). pgp8yJu3n5Upk.pgp Description: PGP signature