Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-10 Thread Mark Aufflick
On 8/7/07, Dossy Shiobara [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 1) JavaScript: the SpiderMonkey JS engine is thread-safe and I've been
integrating it into AOLserver (see: nsjsapi).  John Resig has started
a small JS library that makes running some client-side JS on the
server-side, which I'm hoping to take advantage of.  My rationale
here is that JS is probably the single web scripting language that is
known by the most number of people; regardless of which web stack you
use, you're also going to have to use JavaScript.  Why not just build
the entire web stack with JavaScript, on the client and server side?

Wow - that's very exciting. I always thought Javascript on the server
was a good idea, but after Netscape's server folded it never really
got picked up by anyone else.

Javascript is a fantastic language - excellent OO and functional
support, familiar syntax, and there are a lot of developers (now) who
understand it's intricacies well.

Dossy I assume nsjsapi is in cvs? I'll go check it out.


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-09 Thread Titi Alailima
Dossy, or some other knowledgeable person, could you add something to the wiki 
about this, if only so that people know it's there, and can find out who to 
talk to/how to help if they're interested?  This sounds extremely interesting 
to me although I don't quite yet understand what server-side JS would look like.

Titi Ala'ilima
Lead Architect
MedTouch LLC
1100 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
617.621.8670 x309


 -Original Message-
 From: AOLserver Discussion [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
 Behalf Of Mark Aufflick
 Sent: Wednesday, August 08, 2007 8:27 PM
 To: AOLSERVER@LISTSERV.AOL.COM
 Subject: Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

 On 8/7/07, Dossy Shiobara [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  1) JavaScript: the SpiderMonkey JS engine is thread-safe and I've
 been
 integrating it into AOLserver (see: nsjsapi).  John Resig has
 started
 a small JS library that makes running some client-side JS on the
 server-side, which I'm hoping to take advantage of.  My rationale
 here is that JS is probably the single web scripting language that
 is
 known by the most number of people; regardless of which web stack
 you
 use, you're also going to have to use JavaScript.  Why not just
 build
 the entire web stack with JavaScript, on the client and server
 side?

 Wow - that's very exciting. I always thought Javascript on the server
 was a good idea, but after Netscape's server folded it never really
 got picked up by anyone else.

 Javascript is a fantastic language - excellent OO and functional
 support, familiar syntax, and there are a lot of developers (now) who
 understand it's intricacies well.

 Dossy I assume nsjsapi is in cvs? I'll go check it out.


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-09 Thread Jim Davidson


Hi,

After reading through all the responses to my aolserver focus post,  
it seems to me Thorpe's comments below are the most realistic and  
actionable, i.e., it's the documentation / getting started stuff  
that's insufficient.


Otherwise, technically there are a few things that could be fixed to  
solve some pain points:


-- Close the gap between AOLserver's init framework and Tcl's package  
framework so tcllib, ActiveState Tcl, etc. can be used easily (needs  
those things to be verified, compiled, and available thread-safe)


-- Figure out some AOLserver-as-an-Apache extension thing -- perhaps  
a more convenient proxy (seems possible) or a direct Apache module  
(possible but perhaps too incompatible and goofy to be useful).


-- Close some API's gaps, e.g., Url2File (aka mod_rewrite) only  
available in C and goofy to use.



It seems if we got those things done we could then consider other  
cool ideas, e.g., new language support (js, php) which shares the adp  
output buffer so you could mix-match, better integration with  
memcached, etc.



Is it time to bucket these ideas and vote on what, if anything, to do?

-Jim




On Aug 8, 2007, at 4:19 AM, Thorpe Mayes wrote:





I predict that AOLServer will be gone within 10 years. Maybe 5  
years. People will say: It was really good software. I do not know  
what happened.


It does not have to turn out that way.

This is the second time in a year or so that I have seen this  
discussion on this list. It always generates a lot of activity and  
emotion. I believe that this is an indication that AOLServer is in  
its death throes.


My friends, it does not have to turn out that way.

The problem with AOLServer is not technical. It is not related to  
the people who work hard and unselfishly to develop the software.  
It is not because it is lacking in features. Instead, the problem  
is that it  is not accessible.


Consider this:

Junior Programmer, the IT guy at a non-profit, has been given the  
task of setting up a web site that is easy to update, has a  
calendar and event function, has a restricted area for board  
members to access meeting reports, and allows users to register to  
receive a newsletter delivered by email. Junior has installed the  
latest version of Linux on his server. The installation software  
guided him through the process and he bought a book that served as  
a reference. (You will be shocked to learn that most people who  
manage servers are not programming geniuses.). He installed qMail  
by downloading the software and following the guidance in the qMail  
book he bought and by going to the qMail web site where there are  
detailed instructions covering the installation of the software. He  
installed D. J. Bernstein's  daemntools software by following the  
detailed instructions on the web site.


Now, he wants to run a web server. He knows about Apache and has  
heard about AOLServer. So, he Googles Installing Apache and  
Installing AOLServer. 


Guess which server software Junior decides to use. It is not  
AOLServer.



I think most people will agree that the popular and influential  
religions all have a written document that explains themselves to  
potential clients. The same is true for open source server software.


Several years ago there was talk about an AOLServer book. It never  
materialized.


If you want this software to have a chance of surviving, you need  
to write a document that explains the software to the unwashed masses.


It does not have to be exhaustive. Keep the 80:20 rule in mind:  
most people will use only 20 percent of the software's features.  
Figure out what those are and address them thoroughly. Leave the  
rest to the developers and those with special needs.


Here is a starting point:

1. Introduction
Tell people what AOLServer does and how great it is. When they  
finish this chapter, they should be convinced that this is the way  
to go.



2. History
AOLServer has a history. Tell people what it is. The history will  
establish its bone fides and help sell the software.



3. Installation
This needs to be very detailed (remember Junior Programmer). Show  
how to install the software on the major variants of Linux, MS  
Windows, and Mac OS. Leave out the obscure operating systems.


Cover every step. Do not assume that Junior knows anything. Tell  
Junior what folders to create and where to create them (Programming  
Geniuses will know that they can do whatever they want, but Junior  
is nervous and wants to have his hand held.)


Cover troubleshooting issues. You cannot cover everything, but  
there are some common errors that should be discussed.


Give instructions on how to test the software.


4. Review the essential features
Do not just list them and assume that Junior will figure it out. Go  
into detail and give examples.


Provide a complete list of configuration parameters and explain how  
to use them


Cover ns_ functions. Talk about how to use them.

Cover tcl 

Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-09 Thread Jeff Rogers

Dossy Shiobara wrote:

On 2007.08.09, Jim Davidson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

After reading through all the responses to my aolserver focus post,
it seems to me Thorpe's comments below are the most realistic and
actionable, i.e., it's the documentation / getting started stuff
that's insufficient.


Indeed, Thorpe's message was on-the-spot.  As he mentions, there was an
effort a while ago where Matthew Burke and I wrote a draft TOC and
circulated it to several publishers, but we never actually started real
work on the manuscript.

I wish I were disciplined enough to complete such a book ...

-- Dossy



I realize its the lame answer to every similar problem in every open 
source community, but why not get it started on the wiki?  I'd start by 
cutting and pasting Thorpe's TOC onto a new wiki page, but I'm not clear 
on what community editing processes (if any) are in place on the wiki.


-J


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-09 Thread Tom Jackson
On Thursday 09 August 2007 08:46, Jim Davidson wrote:

 Otherwise, technically there are a few things that could be fixed to
 solve some pain points:

 -- Close the gap between AOLserver's init framework and Tcl's package
 framework so tcllib, ActiveState Tcl, etc. can be used easily (needs
 those things to be verified, compiled, and available thread-safe)

More integration with the Tcl community is important. Both communities have 
added to the other. What are the issues? What would be the result of closing 
the gap?

 -- Figure out some AOLserver-as-an-Apache extension thing -- perhaps
 a more convenient proxy (seems possible) or a direct Apache module
 (possible but perhaps too incompatible and goofy to be useful).

I have never been able to put my finger on what the issue is here. AOLserver 
isn't Apache. Sendmail isn't Qmail either. Both compete over a single 
privileged port. That is the real issue. Some company only has one IP address 
and needs to make a choice. Then just run AOLserver on an internal IP and 
proxy through to it. That is the module. Call AOLserver an application server 
and Apache a firewall. Nobody is complaining that Oracle doesn't run inside 
AOLserver or Apache, what difference does it make if your application server 
is a separate process, maybe on a separate machine. Really it is a benefit, a 
security feature. 

 -- Close some API's gaps, e.g., Url2File (aka mod_rewrite) only
 available in C and goofy to use.

This was once an add on module for AOlserver, now it is part of the Tcl API:

ns_internalredirect.


 It seems if we got those things done we could then consider other
 cool ideas, e.g., new language support (js, php) which shares the adp
 output buffer so you could mix-match, better integration with
 memcached, etc.

The largest risk of AOLserver falling behind and being dropped is if the 
codebase doesn't keep up with any changes to Tcl. Other efforts, like adding 
new languages (except maybe the js spidermonkey) seem more likely to fracture 
the synergy with the Tcl community. 

Another risk is the internal, core development. If AOL has not take up 4.5, 
then this is an indication that performance is good enough. John Buckman's 
benchmarking seems to indicate that performance is great. Although it is easy 
to just let whoever has time to commit changes to the core code, this is an 
issue which really needs to be addressed. Bug fixes are an obvious exception, 
but not every feature must be included in the core code. The rewrite command 
above was originally provided as a module. So I think we need a list or set 
of guidelines on what core changes are acceptable. Obviously internal API 
changes, data structures, etc. will require core changes, but just adding in 
a few lines here or there to support a single feature should be discussed 
quite a bit. Why can't a module work? Maybe the core change should be that 
which allows the feature to be added as a module.

For large scale API or data structure changes, we need an isolation of this 
development code from the current production code. We can no longer rely on 
the fact that AOL will have the manpower or will to finish up anything that 
gets started. Using the sourceforge cvs as a private code repository for any 
and all development needs to be stopped. Developers really need to feel 
responsible for not breaking other user's code. This is not cool, and will 
very quickly drive users away. Who wants to invest their time if the next 
release will not work for them? If this is not an important issue for the 
developer, maybe they can learn to make their own private codebase. It is 
just not a valid argument that since the developer put in the time, they have 
any right to force their code changes upon the community. 

 Is it time to bucket these ideas and vote on what, if anything, to do?

I think there needs to be a community process which respects the current user 
base and the code that runs on the current core. This is an investment. All 
the users here have overcome all of the things we wish others to overcome to 
join our community. However, if the first thing we offer our new guests is 
our willingness to trash our existing users' investment, who will feel safe 
that their decision is a good one? If our diminishing resources are divided 
up on entertaining our new guests who speak in another language, who is going 
to benefit from that? The new users ask a php question. Who is here to 
respond? It is not just a question of programming time. This is community 
time, community resources. If my hour of time requires the community to spend 
8 hours, have I helped anyone? 

tom jackson


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-09 Thread Daniël Mantione


Op Thu, 9 Aug 2007, schreef Tom Jackson:

 On Thursday 09 August 2007 08:46, Jim Davidson wrote:
 
  Otherwise, technically there are a few things that could be fixed to
  solve some pain points:
 
  -- Close the gap between AOLserver's init framework and Tcl's package
  framework so tcllib, ActiveState Tcl, etc. can be used easily (needs
  those things to be verified, compiled, and available thread-safe)
 
 More integration with the Tcl community is important. Both communities have 
 added to the other. What are the issues? What would be the result of closing 
 the gap?
 
  -- Figure out some AOLserver-as-an-Apache extension thing -- perhaps
  a more convenient proxy (seems possible) or a direct Apache module
  (possible but perhaps too incompatible and goofy to be useful).
 
 I have never been able to put my finger on what the issue is here. AOLserver 
 isn't Apache. Sendmail isn't Qmail either. Both compete over a single 
 privileged port. That is the real issue. Some company only has one IP address 
 and needs to make a choice. Then just run AOLserver on an internal IP and 
 proxy through to it. That is the module. Call AOLserver an application server 
 and Apache a firewall. Nobody is complaining that Oracle doesn't run inside 
 AOLserver or Apache, what difference does it make if your application server 
 is a separate process, maybe on a separate machine. Really it is a benefit, a 
 security feature. 

With an Apache module, you could:
* Get AOLserver without dusturbing other users. You could even ask your 
  hoster to install the module.
* There is no trouble like all connections coming from the same IP. You 
  have access to the real http connection (through Apache though).

So, I think, this would be a big advantage over a proxy solution, even 
though the proxy solution can work well in a lot of situations.

Besides this, AOLserver needs to get better in replacing Apache as the 
primary web server on a system, and this means getting multi-user 
capabilities itself. Depending on the way it is done, it can be low 
hanging fruit too.

Daniël



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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-09 Thread Tom Jackson
On Thursday 09 August 2007 11:28, Daniël Mantione wrote:
 With an Apache module, you could:
 * Get AOLserver without dusturbing other users. You could even ask your
   hoster to install the module.
 * There is no trouble like all connections coming from the same IP. You
   have access to the real http connection (through Apache though).

 So, I think, this would be a big advantage over a proxy solution, even
 though the proxy solution can work well in a lot of situations.

 Besides this, AOLserver needs to get better in replacing Apache as the
 primary web server on a system, and this means getting multi-user
 capabilities itself. Depending on the way it is done, it can be low
 hanging fruit too.

There is no question that it would be easier in the low end market to have a 
module for Apache. It would save you a few buck on hosting. How much 
community effort should go into saving a few bucks? I am not saying that if 
such a thing appeared all by itself more people wouldn't use it. Could it not 
be just as easy to convince your hoster to proxy to a user space AOLserver?

After all, once you have AOLserver installed, you might want to use a 
database, or install other modules or change the configuration. Do you now 
need to bug your hoster every time you want to change a configuration? 

This model seems to require that a new user convince themselves to use 
AOLserver, then convince their hoster to handle the installation. And the 
hoster isn't getting paid very much, if anything, for the trouble. 

Somehow I think that years of effort could go into transforming AOLserver into 
an Apache clone, but it still isn't Apache. Nobody is dissatisfied with 
Apache for the problem space AOLserver would need to move into.  

AOLserver has multi-user capabilities on a system. Each user can run as many 
AOLservers as they want. What they can't do is all use the same ip:port. Just 
get another ip and problem solved. Also, for static content, AOLserver can 
easliy work as a mass hosting solution. The main issue is you can't give a 
bunch of independent users a chance to execute Tcl commands, maybe you could 
delete some of the Tcl API and make it safe, that would be another 
possibility. Someone suggested multi-user really means multi-process. So this 
might be a question of operating system support. Is it possible? 

tom jackson


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-09 Thread Tom Jackson
Nobody can argue that better isn't better. There are certain things which seem 
difficult in AOLserver, maybe more difficult than they should be, but maybe 
not.

One is writing a new C module. I've done some where I use a shared .so module 
for the interesting library code, and I think I have used a static .la (or 
whatever it is) file.  The difficulty seems to be in using the Tcl C API to 
make a place to store application data, like handle pointers, etc. Maybe this 
is just as hard in Apache? Being able to more easily reuse existing C 
libraries would provide a long term benefit. Maybe this would be easier with 
ns_proxy and a single threaded/isolated process. 

Another issue related to C modules is that you can load libnsd into a tcl 
interp, or just run nstclsh. But you can't load modules, or at least I don't 
know how to do it. It would probably take a lot of work to get nsd to run as 
a server inside a tclsh, but what about being able to run nsd with no 
servers, maybe with Tk as the face of the process, maybe a new main function 
called nstk. Seems complicated to do,  maybe just a module needs to be 
written that could startup a Tk thread? Being able to use the database and 
scheduling APIs in a desktop application would be an intesting new area for 
the AOLserver codebase. Maybe there is something already in this area with 
Tcl/Postgres/Oracle/etc?

tom jackson


On Thursday 09 August 2007 11:28, Daniël Mantione wrote:
 Besides this, AOLserver needs to get better in replacing Apache as the
 primary web server on a system, and this means getting multi-user
 capabilities itself. Depending on the way it is done, it can be low
 hanging fruit too.


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-09 Thread Bas Scheffers

On 10 Aug 2007, at 02:54, Tom Jackson wrote:
I have never been able to put my finger on what the issue is here.  
AOLserver

isn't Apache. Sendmail isn't Qmail either. Both compete over a single
privileged port. That is the real issue. Some company only has one  
IP address
and needs to make a choice. Then just run AOLserver on an internal  
IP and
proxy through to it. That is the module. Call AOLserver an  
application server
A perfectly viable way of running, I agree; that is not the reason I  
would like to see such a module. Let's step into the mind of Joe Newbie:


...hmmm, wat's this thing, AOLserver, let's see. apt-get install  
apache2-mod-aolserver. OK, so no I create a .adp page with some Tcl  
code. Cool, but I can do that in PHP too. Ah, I see, I create a  
database pool in my .htaccess file and can use it anywhere by name,  
neat! And so if I put a procedure in this init.tcl file, it is  
available anywhere, without the need for stupid include directives on  
every adp page and recompiling the same code over and over again.  
Nice. Lets benchmark this thing. Huh? The same code and database  
calls run how much faster than my PHP version!?


I know in the case of debian, AOLserver 4.0.10 is available in  
stable, but someone with an Apache mindset probably wouldn't find  
or try it. Plus the configuration of it would be much closer to  
Apache's. (yes, mod-aolserver would probably need to give up the  
extreme fine tuning it can do now, but how many people really need  
that anyway?)


Bas.


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-09 Thread Tom Jackson
Jay,

Have you looked at ns_ictl to see what the relationship is between this and 
what you are doing? Somehow I think that ns_ictl does a lot of this type of 
thing, but there are no examples of use. 

I have complained about the changes to ns_atclose which now requires a conn to 
work, and the response has been that ns_ictl should be used instead. I have 
not spent the time to figure out how. Somehow this depends on internal code, 
maybe ns_ictl could be modified to print (log debug) whenever a state has 
changed, which would trigger any code registered via ns_ictl. Then it might 
be easy to run tests to see if actions happen at the right point. 

The idea of converting (I guess that is the idea) modules into Tcl packages 
sounds helpful. Modules seem more difficult than packages. First, there is 
configuration information. One thing missing from Tcl is a centralized 
configuration and logging facility. What happens instead is that you import a 
package into your script and handle things as you like. Maybe this is one 
more thing that AOLserver could provide to Tcl, some kind of 
configuration/management/monitoring framework. Obviously it is not needed for 
simple scripts, and we can't get the configuration stuff yet in libnsd.

I also changed a few things in the nstclsh code, now I have an nswish with 
everything in nstclsh+wish. It seems like this could be further modified to 
load a config file. Even if AOLserver C modules cannot be loaded, the config 
could be used for Tcl packages (even specify which ones to load).

tom jackson

On Thursday 09 August 2007 15:35, Jay Rohr wrote:
  Using TCL packages solves a lot of the problems, however there are some
 issues that need to be  managed within an nsd.  I have a number of
 AOLservers instances that have a very minimum init file and a single tcl
 modules file that only has a single package require to start, load (TCL
 and binary packages), and initialize a complete AOLserver instance.

  The issue is that the package information, (both TCL and binary) is
 stored within the TCL binary code and the AOLserver cloning does not
 maintain it.  I have written an ns_package package :-) that overrides the
 TCL package command to track this information and updated it when a new
 interp is created.  This works with both 4.0.10 and 4.5.  The packages
 loaded must be thread safe to work.  I have used, tdom, curl, and home
 grown and 3rd party TCL and binary packages.

  It also handles the automatic calling of package procedures during server
 startup and shutdown if they are defined in the package.  {package}::nsInit
 is called immediately after the package is loaded, {package}::nsPostInit is
 called (in load order) after the server startup has completed and a fully
 defined interp is ready.  {package}::nsShutdown is called (in reverse load
 order)  at server shutdown.  In 4.5, it could also be set to call
 procedures are interp allocate, conn, conn close, and deallocate.  Modules
 could easily (I think) be converted to packages.

  Some people (just trying to get it on the table for discussion) do not
 like the fact that I overloaded the TCL package command, but I think it
 makes the integration and management of third party packages easier and
 natural.


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-09 Thread Jay Rohr




Tom Jackson wrote:

  Jay,

Have you looked at ns_ictl to see what the relationship is between this and 
what you are doing? Somehow I think that ns_ictl does a lot of this type of 
thing, but there are no examples of use. 
  

The ns_package uses ns_ictl oninit to set the package info in a new
interp.  The 4.5 ns_ictl package procedure does a package require on
allocate, which can have additional side effects since the package is
actually reload in each interp when the interp is allocated,

  
I have complained about the changes to ns_atclose which now requires a conn to 
work, and the response has been that ns_ictl should be used instead. I have 
not spent the time to figure out how. Somehow this depends on internal code, 
maybe ns_ictl could be modified to print (log debug) whenever a state has 
changed, which would trigger any code registered via ns_ictl. Then it might 
be easy to run tests to see if actions happen at the right point. 
  

With 4.5, you now have ns_ictl trace
"create|delete|allocate|deallocate|getconn|freeconn" so that you can
set you own scripts at any point.  I have had problems with ns_atclose
causing core faults even in 4.0.10 (but it could have been related to
the specific build paltform)

  
The idea of converting (I guess that is the idea) modules into Tcl packages 
sounds helpful. Modules seem more difficult than packages. First, there is 
configuration information. One thing missing from Tcl is a centralized 
configuration and logging facility. What happens instead is that you import a 
package into your script and handle things as you like. Maybe this is one 
more thing that AOLserver could provide to Tcl, some kind of 
configuration/management/monitoring framework. Obviously it is not needed for 
simple scripts, and we can't get the configuration stuff yet in libnsd.

I also changed a few things in the nstclsh code, now I have an nswish with 
everything in nstclsh+wish. It seems like this could be further modified to 
load a config file. Even if AOLserver C modules cannot be loaded, the config 
could be used for Tcl packages (even specify which ones to load).

tom jackson

On Thursday 09 August 2007 15:35, Jay Rohr wrote:
  
  
 Using TCL packages solves a lot of the problems, however there are some
issues that need to be  managed within an nsd.  I have a number of
AOLservers instances that have a very minimum init file and a single tcl
modules file that only has a single "package require" to start, load (TCL
and binary packages), and initialize a complete AOLserver instance.

 The "issue" is that the package information, (both TCL and binary) is
stored within the TCL binary code and the AOLserver cloning does not
maintain it.  I have written an ns_package package :-) that overrides the
TCL package command to track this information and updated it when a new
interp is created.  This works with both 4.0.10 and 4.5.  The packages
loaded must be thread safe to work.  I have used, tdom, curl, and home
grown and 3rd party TCL and binary packages.

 It also handles the automatic calling of package procedures during server
startup and shutdown if they are defined in the package.  {package}::nsInit
is called immediately after the package is loaded, {package}::nsPostInit is
called (in load order) after the server startup has completed and a fully
defined interp is ready.  {package}::nsShutdown is called (in reverse load
order)  at server shutdown.  In 4.5, it could also be set to call
procedures are interp allocate, conn, conn close, and deallocate.  Modules
could easily (I think) be converted to packages.

 Some people (just trying to get it on the table for discussion) do not
like the fact that I overloaded the TCL package command, but I think it
makes the integration and management of third party packages easier and
natural.

  
  

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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread Bas Scheffers

On 8 Aug 2007, at 14:08, Tom Jackson wrote:
general indications? Uhhh, I mean what is memcache, how do you use  
it and why
is it useful? Otherwise, it isn't useful to me or anyone else  
without a clue.
http://www.danga.com/memcached/ is brilliant. I have not used it in  
AOLserver yet, though. There is a Tcl only client but for best  
performance you'd probably be best off creating a module using one of  
the C libraries available.


Cheers,
Bas.


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread John Buckman

On 2007.08.07, John Buckman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I use AOLserver + lighthttpd on the same machine, different IPs, so
that mp3s and GIF/JPEGs are fed off lighthttpd, which is stupid and
very fast (it's wikipedia's media server)


Out of curiousity--have you benchmarked lighttpd vs. AOLserver (since
you already have both set up)?  AOL replaced their ArtBlaster (very
thin, lightweight, single-threaded HTTP server for static assets) a
while back and replaced it with AOLserver 4.0, since it was fast
enough ... if lighttpd's benchmarks are significantly better, I'd  
like

to try and understand why/how and start tuning AOLserver to match.

I'd just like to know if folks are running lighttpd because it  
truly is

faster, or simply because it isn't AOLserver ...


Yes, two yeasr ago I did 3 benchmarks, with CGI, small GIF image, and  
large mp3.  I also compared aolserver to a simple all-tcl single  
threaded web server which I obtained off the tcl wiki. All benchmarks  
below were on a powerpc mac mini, two years ago, with ab and 10  
simultaneous queries.


900 byte image fetch benchmark:
---
apache img fetch: 593 /s
aolserver img fetch: between 1019 and 1267/s
lighthttp img fetch: 1089/s
mathopd img fetch: 900/s
tclhttpd: 69/s
trivial http w/image cache: 1127/s

This big surprises were how well aolserver did on small images, as  
well as the all-tcl web server.


requests per second handled with trivial tcl dynamic web page (hello  
world):

---
lighttpd-cgi: 15/second
tclhttpd: 32/s
apache/php: 120/s
aolserver: between 640/s and 750/s
trivial all-tcl-web-server http://wiki.tcl.tk/15244: 1162/s

Unfortunately, I don't have any notes on the large image benchmark,  
but let me put some numbers in from memory:


1mb image fetch benchmark:
---
apache img fetch: 33 /s
aolserver img fetch: around 400/s
mathopd img fetch: 750/s
lighthttp img fetch: 900/s
tclhttpd: 3/s

--

as far as what lighthttpd and mathopd are doing to get better speeds,  
is that they both are not multithreaded, they are just a single async  
loop, serving static files.   I remember that this was an option in  
Aolserver v2, but I believe it went away in v3.  The async sending  
feature really only kicks the performance up with large files that  
require many writes to a socket.  For small files that fit inside 4k,  
aolserver is really fast.


What my benchmarks found is that except for possibly java-based web  
servers, nothing comes close to aolserver's performance for web- 
application building.  For small images, aolserver is competitive  
with lighthttpd.  It's only with large files that the async-event- 
loop approach yields better results.


One other note, is that mathopd/lighthttp use less than 5% of the CPU  
running the large image benchmark.  Mathopd also had an option to use  
SendFile() (which is no longer available on linux) which offloaded  
most of the work to the kernel.


I'm including my trivial all-tcl http server, just for reference.   
What surprised me was how badly performing tclhttpd was in all  
benchmarks, vs this all-tcl server design.


-john


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread Daniël Mantione


Op Tue, 7 Aug 2007, schreef Dossy Shiobara:

 Hold on a second--define superior, please.  I see absolutely no reason
 to run a separate nsd process per user, giving you full process
 isolation instead of this uid-juggling stuff that Apache does.  With
 Apache, if you want to make a server config change, you have to bounce
 the whole process which affects all users.  If you run a separate nsd
 per user, each individual user is isolated from each other
 completely--including server restarts.
 
 If they all need to share the same IP/port, sit a reverse proxy (Pound,
 Squid, Perlbal, etc.) on that port and have it proxy requests to the
 appropriate nsd bound to its own separate port.  Sure, there's going to
 be some overhead (the proxy) but it gives you the ultimate in
 flexibility--especially if the proxy can be reconfigured at runtime
 without a restart.

Ok, practical example:

We have a server, two users want to run OpenACS, and 20 users simply 
wants to code PHP/MySQL. Proposal to the system administrator: Put pound 
on Port 80 and have requests for the two OpenACS users redirected to their 
own AOLserver process.

Now, everyone on the server will see all requests coming from localhost. 
Big chance is the PHP/MySQL users won't like that and put the argument
just use what everyone else uses in place against the OpenACS users.
 
 The net here is that AOLserver really isn't designed to be used by
 commodity web resellers who host thousands of tiny sites on a single
 box.

Commodity resellers are an extreme example of a multi-user environment. 
There are many web servers in use that have a much smaller amount of 
users, like a company that has a webserver where some its developers 
can develop in their own user web space, students that run a web server 
together on their campus internet connection, etc.

Note that it's suitability for multi-user environments is the single 
reason why Apache did beat IIS. It is the reason Linux is so dominant in 
web serving.

 For non-trivial web applications, you're already going to need to
 have some reasonably complex web infrastructure (load balancers, caching
 proxies and CDNs, etc.) in place--and as a cog in that larger machinery,
 AOLserver certainly solves a set of problems nicely.

Definately.

Daniël


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread Jeff R

Tom Jackson wrote:

Jeff,

I cut out what I said, but believe me I have never made an argument that 
Apache was better than AOLserver for anything other than extreme mass hosting 
of cgi style applications.


If you look at the technology and underlying architecture, I don't think 
it's even necessarily superior in this particular domain.  What it 
definitely has is momentum and mindshare.


 If you eliminate fastcgi, maybe you could consider
them even, I don't know. But there will always be a difference between  the 
models: AOLserver is single, long running process. Apache can start a new 
process with any uid/gid for every request. So Apache can start up very 
quickly, AOLserver startup has an additive startup time. This is a fact, not 
a criticism. I'm not interested in mass hosting or beating Apache in this 
category.


Apache can start a new process with any uid/gid only through a wrapper 
program, and a proxy too in the case of the worker mpm.  Which is not 
all that different from what aolserver would need to do if someone 
wanted that functionality.  suexec is AFAIU a stand-alone wrapper and 
could be reused without change; nsproxy takes care of the lightweight 
forking part.


Really the only hard part is the if someone wanted which doesn't 
appear to be forthcoming.


-J


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread Guan Yang

Bas Scheffers wrote:
http://www.danga.com/memcached/ is brilliant. I have not used it in 
AOLserver yet, though. There is a Tcl only client but for best 
performance you'd probably be best off creating a module using one of 
the C libraries available.


When I last tried memcached, I used the tclmemcached client, which links 
against a C library (libmemcache).


The problem was that it didn't pool the connections to memcached, but 
opens a new connection for each request and was not very good at 
recycling them. This caused some problems on my system.


Is there a solution to this problem? (I was just a memcached neophyte, 
so it might be something obvious.)


/Guan


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread 'Jesus' Jeff Rogers

Daniël Mantione wrote:

Ok, practical example:

We have a server, two users want to run OpenACS, and 20 users simply 
wants to code PHP/MySQL. Proposal to the system administrator: Put pound 
on Port 80 and have requests for the two OpenACS users redirected to their 
own AOLserver process.


Now, everyone on the server will see all requests coming from localhost. 
Big chance is the PHP/MySQL users won't like that and put the argument

just use what everyone else uses in place against the OpenACS users.


Lots of proxies support adding in additional http headers to indicate 
that it is a proxied request.  In certain environments (firewalled 
corporate paranoia) you can't avoid everything being proxied and must 
deal with this.  And more to the point, there are simple ways (about 4 
lines of code in a PerlFixupHandler) to recover the proxied connection 
address from such an added-in header if people are really upset about it.


Or as an alternate answer: use apache itself as the proxy.  The poor 
saps who subject themselves to PHP will be happy and the OACS users can 
have a real system to work with.


Obnoxious alternate answer 2: tell the php users, sorry, there's people 
doing real work on this system.  :)


Bottom line is, there's no reason why they can't coexist peacefully.

-J


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread Jeff Rogers

Dossy Shiobara wrote:


http://panoptic.com/wiki/aolserver/AOLserver_Cookbook#Server-side_Includes

I'm only half-joking here--that code I threw up on the wiki was written
and tested very, very briefly as a proof-of-concept and only handles the
include SSI tag ... it uses a registered ADP tag for its
implementation and is likely dangerous to use as-is, but for anyone
who wants to bravely add SSI support to AOLserver, it's probably a good
starting point.


I have some more thorough code for processing SSIs that does the parsing 
directly, if anyone else needs to do this.  I'd need to clean it up a 
bit before letting anyone else use it;  it's in production, just not 
production quality, if you know what I mean :/


-J


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread John Buckman
Or as an alternate answer: use apache itself as the proxy.  The  
poor saps who subject themselves to PHP will be happy and the OACS  
users can have a real system to work with.


Are there any caching proxy plugins for aolserver?  I have cheap  
bandwidth in other countries, which I'd like to load balance media  
file serving to.


I've used squid in the past, but its algorithm is impenetrable, and I  
didn't see the bandwidth savings I thought I should.


Something like this:
a) receive http request
b) is file available locally?
   b1) YES: return the file
   b2) NO: return HTTP redirect, and get the file from the source,  
so it's available for the next request

c) are we out of disk space? if so, delete the least used file(s)

Obviously, a very easy algorithm to write, and I was thinking of  
using aolserver to do this


-john


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread Daniël Mantione


Op Wed, 8 Aug 2007, schreef 'Jesus' Jeff Rogers:

 Daniël Mantione wrote:
  Ok, practical example:
  
  We have a server, two users want to run OpenACS, and 20 users simply
  wants to code PHP/MySQL. Proposal to the system administrator: Put pound
  on Port 80 and have requests for the two OpenACS users redirected to
  their own AOLserver process.
  
  Now, everyone on the server will see all requests coming from localhost.
  Big chance is the PHP/MySQL users won't like that and put the argument
  just use what everyone else uses in place against the OpenACS users.
 
 Lots of proxies support adding in additional http headers to indicate that it
 is a proxied request.  In certain environments (firewalled corporate paranoia)
 you can't avoid everything being proxied and must deal with this.  And more to
 the point, there are simple ways (about 4 lines of code in a PerlFixupHandler)
 to recover the proxied connection address from such an added-in header if
 people are really upset about it.

Again, a practical situation: How many PHP packages support such headers? 
(Even OpenACS doesn't support them, so you would have to fix OpenACS too.) 
Can you (socially) convince those users to rewrite the PHP apps for you to 
use your OpenACS?

Technically it ain't a problem (and there a lot of smart users on this 
list who know how to solve technical problems). But, I'm convinced that if 
want to understand why AOLserver is less popular you do not need to search 
on the technical defficiencies, not in the marketing either (how many 
open source projects do marketing), but in the interaction between the 
the technical behaviour of the program and the social/political 
environment.

Daniël


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[AOLSERVER] memcached (was: Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus)

2007-08-08 Thread Bas Scheffers
I don't think you can solve it in libmemcached, it seems to always  
open and close. You can pool requests, but that would be annoying  
with a page full of elements, I would say.


http://www.outoforder.cc/projects/libs/apr_memcache/ does use  
configurable pooling and would be my choice for AOLserver.


I would not use it as a Tcl module, but rather as a proper AOLserver  
module that exposes Tcl commands. That way you can integrate it in  
such a way that it is shared between all interps and config is done  
in the main config files. (pools and servers)


Bas.

On 8 Aug 2007, at 17:19, Guan Yang wrote:


Bas Scheffers wrote:
http://www.danga.com/memcached/ is brilliant. I have not used it  
in AOLserver yet, though. There is a Tcl only client but for best  
performance you'd probably be best off creating a module using one  
of the C libraries available.


When I last tried memcached, I used the tclmemcached client, which  
links against a C library (libmemcache).


The problem was that it didn't pool the connections to memcached,  
but opens a new connection for each request and was not very good  
at recycling them. This caused some problems on my system.


Is there a solution to this problem? (I was just a memcached  
neophyte, so it might be something obvious.)


/Guan


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread Jeff Rogers

Daniël Mantione wrote:
Again, a practical situation: How many PHP packages support such headers? 
(Even OpenACS doesn't support them, so you would have to fix OpenACS too.) 
Can you (socially) convince those users to rewrite the PHP apps for you to 
use your OpenACS?


As a practical solution, if you needed to do it transparently you'd 
install a trivial C module to patch the request_rec or Conn and change 
the peer address to the value given in the proxy header.  PHP or OACS 
wouldn't know the difference.  In apache if you have mod_perl installed 
this is very easy (the C module boilerplace would be 5x the size of the 
actual code for the module).  As for AS, I believe this was done in one 
or more of the old proxy modules;  I don't know offhand exactly what it 
would be but I'm confident its not at all difficult.


What you say about the social problem is very true of course - it takes 
a whole lot of technical wizardry to overcome the inertia of I don't 
know that system.


-J


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread Gustaf Neumann

Daniël Mantione schrieb:
Again, a practical situation: How many PHP packages support such headers? 
(Even OpenACS doesn't support them, so you would have to fix OpenACS too.) 
  
i am not sure, where this discussion is supposed to lead to. A couple of 
years ago, i argued
here on the list to have support on the aolserver side for exactly this 
task. The
argument was, it is simple enough to do it on the application layer, no 
need for direct
support in aolserver. Up to a certain point, this was true,  i ended up 
with te following

code for openacs, which maintains its own variant of ns_conn.

   ad_conn -set peer_addr [ns_conn peeraddr]

   if { [ns_config -bool ns/parameters ReverseProxyMode 0] } {
   set addr [lindex [ns_set iget [ns_conn headers] x-forwarded-for] end]
   if {[string length $addr]  0} {
   ad_conn -set peeraddr $addr
   } 
   }


two points: 


a) i still believe, that a aolserver newbies (if this species exists) will
  have troubles to handle this case: they rather look for a configure 
  option than for a doit-yourself solution


b) the power of aolserver + tcl is that once it is done it works
  for all apps, no need to load a certain PHP/Perl/Ruby/... modules 
  etc. Having Tcl as a basic glue language ensures that e.g. the

  loaded modules work together, which is in a multi-language environment
  not always the case

Can you (socially) convince those users to rewrite the PHP apps for you to 
use your OpenACS?
  

most certainly not. It is as well not easy the other way around.
To achieve good code, this is most likely a complete re-design
matching the framework.

-gustaf


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread Daniël Mantione


Op Wed, 8 Aug 2007, schreef Gustaf Neumann:

 Daniël Mantione schrieb:
  Again, a practical situation: How many PHP packages support such headers?
  (Even OpenACS doesn't support them, so you would have to fix OpenACS
  too.) 
  
 i am not sure, where this discussion is supposed to lead to. A couple of years
 ago, i argued
 here on the list to have support on the aolserver side for exactly this task.

 ...
 
 two points: 
 a) i still believe, that a aolserver newbies (if this species exists) will
 have troubles to handle this case: they rather look for a configure option
 than for a doit-yourself solution

Indeed. As this is a very common situation to AOLserver users, this one 
area that can be worked on in the batteries included philosophy.

Daniël


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-08 Thread Thorpe Mayes




I predict that AOLServer will be gone within 10 years. Maybe 5 years.  
People will say: It was really good software. I do not know what  
happened.


It does not have to turn out that way.

This is the second time in a year or so that I have seen this  
discussion on this list. It always generates a lot of activity and  
emotion. I believe that this is an indication that AOLServer is in  
its death throes.


My friends, it does not have to turn out that way.

The problem with AOLServer is not technical. It is not related to the  
people who work hard and unselfishly to develop the software. It is  
not because it is lacking in features. Instead, the problem is that  
it  is not accessible.


Consider this:

Junior Programmer, the IT guy at a non-profit, has been given the  
task of setting up a web site that is easy to update, has a calendar  
and event function, has a restricted area for board members to access  
meeting reports, and allows users to register to receive a newsletter  
delivered by email. Junior has installed the latest version of Linux  
on his server. The installation software guided him through the  
process and he bought a book that served as a reference. (You will be  
shocked to learn that most people who manage servers are not  
programming geniuses.). He installed qMail by downloading the  
software and following the guidance in the qMail book he bought and  
by going to the qMail web site where there are detailed instructions  
covering the installation of the software. He installed D. J.  
Bernstein's  daemntools software by following the detailed  
instructions on the web site.


Now, he wants to run a web server. He knows about Apache and has  
heard about AOLServer. So, he Googles Installing Apache and  
Installing AOLServer. 


Guess which server software Junior decides to use. It is not AOLServer.


I think most people will agree that the popular and influential  
religions all have a written document that explains themselves to  
potential clients. The same is true for open source server software.


Several years ago there was talk about an AOLServer book. It never  
materialized.


If you want this software to have a chance of surviving, you need to  
write a document that explains the software to the unwashed masses.


It does not have to be exhaustive. Keep the 80:20 rule in mind: most  
people will use only 20 percent of the software's features. Figure  
out what those are and address them thoroughly. Leave the rest to the  
developers and those with special needs.


Here is a starting point:

1. Introduction
Tell people what AOLServer does and how great it is. When they finish  
this chapter, they should be convinced that this is the way to go.



2. History
AOLServer has a history. Tell people what it is. The history will  
establish its bone fides and help sell the software.



3. Installation
This needs to be very detailed (remember Junior Programmer). Show how  
to install the software on the major variants of Linux, MS Windows,  
and Mac OS. Leave out the obscure operating systems.


Cover every step. Do not assume that Junior knows anything. Tell  
Junior what folders to create and where to create them (Programming  
Geniuses will know that they can do whatever they want, but Junior is  
nervous and wants to have his hand held.)


Cover troubleshooting issues. You cannot cover everything, but there  
are some common errors that should be discussed.


Give instructions on how to test the software.


4. Review the essential features
Do not just list them and assume that Junior will figure it out. Go  
into detail and give examples.


Provide a complete list of configuration parameters and explain how  
to use them


Cover ns_ functions. Talk about how to use them.

Cover tcl and its integration with AOLServer. Again, give examples.

There are others. Cover them.


5. Show how to use AOLServer to build web pages - that is what a web  
server is for

This may be obvious, but including this is important.

Static web pages

Static and Dynamic web pages with tcl

Dynamic web pages with adp

The more examples, the better.


6. Cover the features everyone uses - this is the 20 percent of features
Cover how to connect to a database. Give examples.

Cover https. Give examples.

Cover virtual servers. Give examples.

There are more. Give lots of examples.


7. Advanced features
Talk about how to create c modules

Talk about how to contribute to the software

Talk about advanced features



That is it. I am sure that I missed some things, but you get the  
picture.


Some of you will note that a lot of this information is out there.  
That is probably true. The problem is that there is not a single  
source for this information. Plus, as new versions of the software  
have come out, the documentation has not caught up. The unwashed  
masses want things to be accessible. Make it so, and they are more  
likely to use it. As long as it is hard to use, no one will use it.



Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Daniël Mantione


Op Tue, 7 Aug 2007, schreef Bas Scheffers:

  all layers are easily interchangeable. You can use Apache + MySQL with
  Perl, Python or Ruby. You can use Perl/Python/Ruby with Postgresql or
 I think that is hitting the nail on the head: You can use Apache + MySQL
 People think web development and they think Apache, not in the least because
 that is what every hosting company offers. The language is probably second and
 depends on what runs well inside Apache. Unfortunately that would be PHP.

Don't underestimate the power of free advertising through URLs. Every 
url in .php is an advert for PHP, showing the world what everyone uses for 
his website.

TCL is not the problem, it is a great language and superior to PHP. No 
need to excuse yourself for using the superior solutions.

I think a few reasons contribute to the low popularity of AOLserver
* It interoperates badly with Apache. Both need port 80. While solutions 
  exits, none is ideal, and none come with Batteries included.
  Many people (most) cannot rely 100% on AOLserver, despite ocnsidering it
  superior for web development.
* It is bad in multi-user environments. You cannot give every use his own
  space to develop his website in. Actually this problem seems easy to
  solve, since AOLserver can run multiple instances of itself since 4.0.
* Nobody pushes the development. While AOLserver is maintained and has 
  even nice new features since 4.5, there are few releases and less 
  progress than other web solutions. Despite this, AOLservers superior 
  design still counts a lot.
* Despite open source, development happens behind  closed doors. Rather 
  than contributing people wanting to develop start projects like opennsd 
  and naviserver. This is a terrible waste of development recources.

Daniël Mantione


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Dossy Shiobara
On 2007.08.07, Bas Scheffers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I always shake my head when this lets implement PHP/Ruby/TechDuJour  
 in AOLserver, that will make it popular comes up. First of all  
 everyone seems to find that only Tcl is any good a threading, so you  
 can't make other languages fit properly.

Two thoughts I've been giving a lot of time to, lately:

1) JavaScript: the SpiderMonkey JS engine is thread-safe and I've been
   integrating it into AOLserver (see: nsjsapi).  John Resig has started
   a small JS library that makes running some client-side JS on the
   server-side, which I'm hoping to take advantage of.  My rationale
   here is that JS is probably the single web scripting language that is
   known by the most number of people; regardless of which web stack you
   use, you're also going to have to use JavaScript.  Why not just build
   the entire web stack with JavaScript, on the client and server side?

2) Lua: Lua seems like the natural successor to Tcl--small, lightweight,
   simple syntax, and *embeddable*.  (FWIW, I don't like Lua's syntax,
   but who cares.)  The folks at Adobe are using it seriously (Adobe
   Lightroom), game developers are using it (World of Warcraft), etc.

   Lua's embeddability in threaded applications comes in two flavors:
   separate Lua States (analogus to Tcl's interp), or new child
   states which have a shared parent global state (serialized through a
   global lock).  The latter is probably close to what we'd ultimately
   want for AOLserver in a Tcl_CloneInterp that had shared global
   state with copy-on-write (COW) and/or global lock semantics.

 What makes AOLserver AOLserver is the Tcl API;  libraries, ns_db and
 nsv are what makes it better than anything  available on Apache.

On Apache, lacking nsv's (and nv's), folks use memcache.  Naturally,
having nsv's out of the box instead of having to figure out and set up
memcache makes things simpler.  (Yes, memcache is ultimately a whole lot
more powerful than AOLserver's nsv's--I know this.)

-- Dossy

-- 
Dossy Shiobara  | [EMAIL PROTECTED] | http://dossy.org/
Panoptic Computer Network   | http://panoptic.com/
  He realized the fastest way to change is to laugh at your own
folly -- then you can let go and quickly move on. (p. 70)


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Jeff Rogers

Daniël Mantione wrote:


I think a few reasons contribute to the low popularity of AOLserver
* It interoperates badly with Apache. Both need port 80. While solutions 
  exits, none is ideal, and none come with Batteries included.

  Many people (most) cannot rely 100% on AOLserver, despite ocnsidering it
  superior for web development.


I think this may be more of a marketing issue than a technical one. 
What does apache do that aolserver doesn't?  Ok, there are alot of C 
modules written for apache.  How many of these are in high demand? 
Other than the programming language ones which others are addressing, 
I'd guess very few, like mod_auth, mod_include, mod_fastcgi, mod_cgi, 
and *gag* mod_rewrite.  AOLserver can do all of these things just fine, 
although as you say there is no 'batteries included' modules for 
handling some of them.



* It is bad in multi-user environments. You cannot give every use his own
  space to develop his website in. Actually this problem seems easy to
  solve, since AOLserver can run multiple instances of itself since 4.0.


You can very easily give each user his own space to develop a website in 
(e.g., ~/public_html) the only problem is if they want to do things as 
themself rather than as the aolserver uid, since AFAIK setuid and 
threads do not interact well.  A solution could be built using nsproxy 
with the proxy running setuid as the desired user and sate interps for 
user ADPs or something along those lines but it would be a fair amount 
of work that no one seems to be asking for right now.


What do you mean by running multiple instances of itself?  Back in the 
old (3.4) days I used nsvhr to proxy to a few completely separate 
servers running as separate users which worked mostly ok (there were 
some lingering networking bugs in nsvhr that I was never able to squash) 
 However the server tends to grow in memory size over time and running 
multiple independent servers just worsens the problem.


-J


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Daniël Mantione


Op Tue, 7 Aug 2007, schreef Jeff Rogers:

 Daniël Mantione wrote:
 
  I think a few reasons contribute to the low popularity of AOLserver
  * It interoperates badly with Apache. Both need port 80. While solutions 
  exits, none is ideal, and none come with Batteries included.
  Many people (most) cannot rely 100% on AOLserver, despite ocnsidering
  it
  superior for web development.
 
 I think this may be more of a marketing issue than a technical one. What does
 apache do that aolserver doesn't?

If have had very few situations that could rely 100% on AOLserver. Be it 
PHP scripts (yes, I know you can install PHP in AOLserver), multi-user 
requirements or political issues.

 Ok, there are alot of C modules written for
 apache.  How many of these are in high demand? Other than the programming
 language ones which others are addressing, I'd guess very few, like mod_auth,
 mod_include, mod_fastcgi, mod_cgi, and *gag* mod_rewrite.  AOLserver can do
 all of these things just fine, although as you say there is no 'batteries
 included' modules for handling some of them.

There is no major technical issue with AOLserver. Not at all. The devil is 
in the details. There are social issues at work (of which some might be 
addressable with minor technical interventions).

  * It is bad in multi-user environments. You cannot give every use his own
  space to develop his website in. Actually this problem seems easy to
  solve, since AOLserver can run multiple instances of itself since 4.0.
 
 You can very easily give each user his own space to develop a website in
 (e.g., ~/public_html)

Correct, I did this on one of my systems.

 the only problem is if they want to do things as
 themself rather than as the aolserver uid, since AFAIK setuid and threads do
 not interact well.

... and there is one TCL library, all databases need to be configured 
globally, cgi scripts cannot be run with user permissions and more. For 
multi-user systems, Apache is superior.

 A solution could be built using nsproxy with the proxy
 running setuid as the desired user and sate interps for user ADPs or something
 along those lines but it would be a fair amount of work that no one seems to
 be asking for right now.

Yes, this is one of the solutions. It can technically be done, in multiple 
ways, it is even doable, but that is not the point. There is competition 
on port 80, and you need to have a good story to convince your sysadmin 
(or find concensus in your open source project) to replace Apache with 
AOLserver on port 80. Again, a social issue.

 What do you mean by running multiple instances of itself?  Back in the old
 (3.4) days I used nsvhr to proxy to a few completely separate servers running
 as separate users which worked mostly ok (there were some lingering networking
 bugs in nsvhr that I was never able to squash)

You can have one AOLserver that has multiple configuration files, TCL 
libraries, ..., each serving a different domain. See 
http://panoptic.com/wiki/aolserver/Virtual_Hosting

Make this implicit (i.e. give a command line option so each user can 
automatically have his own config file, tcl library, etc.), and installing 
AOLserver on a server rather than Apache becomes feasible for a hosting 
provider.

 However the server tends to
 grow in memory size over time and running multiple independent servers just
 worsens the problem.

I restart my AOLserver at 04:00 each night, which is enough to 
elmininate the problem, but this is indeed an issue for current users. I 
believe it has little to do with popularity, though.

Daniël


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Jeff Rogers

Daniël Mantione wrote:


I think this may be more of a marketing issue than a technical one. What does
apache do that aolserver doesn't?


If have had very few situations that could rely 100% on AOLserver. Be it 
PHP scripts (yes, I know you can install PHP in AOLserver), multi-user 
requirements or political issues.


There is no major technical issue with AOLserver. Not at all. The devil is 
in the details. There are social issues at work (of which some might be 
addressable with minor technical interventions).


We are in agreement here.

This is really the heart of it - it is a social and/or political issue, 
not a technical one that leads to the poor interoperability.  Which is 
exactly what I said - its a marketing issue.


Maybe we (the community) could do the legwork for those technical 
interventions to address some of those social concerns.  Item #1 for 
such interventions I think would be a apache - aolserver migration 
guide, not aimed so much at moving a configuration from apache to 
aolserver (although that would be useful too) as helping an admin who 
has configured apache previously configure aolserver.



the only problem is if they want to do things as
themself rather than as the aolserver uid, since AFAIK setuid and threads do
not interact well.


... and there is one TCL library, all databases need to be configured 
globally, cgi scripts cannot be run with user permissions and more. For 
multi-user systems, Apache is superior.


Admittedly its been a long time since I've worked in a highly multi-user 
environment, but I think these points mostly apply to running external 
CGI programs, and once you're execing an external progrqam it doesn't 
matter too much what webserver you're running.  For in-process stuff (at 
least with mod_perl) apache suffers all these same problems, in many 
cases to a far greater extent.


Yes, this is one of the solutions. It can technically be done, in multiple 
ways, it is even doable, but that is not the point. There is competition 
on port 80, and you need to have a good story to convince your sysadmin 
(or find concensus in your open source project) to replace Apache with 
AOLserver on port 80. Again, a social issue.


Again, a marketing problem.  It comes down to no one is using it 
because no one is using it.


Idle curiosity - I wonder if anyone is running a system with both apache 
and aolserver listening on port 80 on different ifs/ips.  Should be 
possible and not even difficult, tho probably of limited utility.


-J


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Nathan Folkman
You might also want to try running AOLserver without the Tcl threaded
allocator (Zippy). You might want to try Hoard or if on Linux maybe give
Google's TCMalloc a shot. Remember, the Zippy allocator is optimized for
lock avoidance, and this comes at the cost of greater memory overhead.

- n

On 8/7/07, Tom Jackson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 None of the issues listed really have a solution. The truth is that if you
 are
 doing mass hosting, you should use Apache, the memory footprint is just
 too
 great at some point with AOLserver because you have to load each server at
 startup. At the very least all code for all virtual servers is in memory,
 at
 least one copy. Mass hosting of even a hundred domains becomes near
 impossible. AOLserver cannot be effective in that situation. Apache really
 is
 more like sshd, tcpserver, or any other daemon that is just used to
 startup
 another process.

 tom jackson

 On Tuesday 07 August 2007 11:37, Daniël Mantione wrote:
  Op Tue, 7 Aug 2007, schreef Jeff Rogers:
   Daniël Mantione wrote:
I think a few reasons contribute to the low popularity of AOLserver
* It interoperates badly with Apache. Both need port 80. While
solutions exits, none is ideal, and none come with Batteries
included. Many people (most) cannot rely 100% on AOLserver, despite
ocnsidering it
superior for web development.
  
   I think this may be more of a marketing issue than a technical one.
 What
   does apache do that aolserver doesn't?
 
  If have had very few situations that could rely 100% on AOLserver. Be it
  PHP scripts (yes, I know you can install PHP in AOLserver), multi-user
  requirements or political issues.
 
   Ok, there are alot of C modules written for
   apache.  How many of these are in high demand? Other than the
 programming
   language ones which others are addressing, I'd guess very few, like
   mod_auth, mod_include, mod_fastcgi, mod_cgi, and *gag* mod_rewrite.
   AOLserver can do all of these things just fine, although as you say
 there
   is no 'batteries included' modules for handling some of them.
 
  There is no major technical issue with AOLserver. Not at all. The devil
 is
  in the details. There are social issues at work (of which some might be
  addressable with minor technical interventions).
 
* It is bad in multi-user environments. You cannot give every use
 his
own space to develop his website in. Actually this problem seems
 easy
to solve, since AOLserver can run multiple instances of itself since
4.0.
  
   You can very easily give each user his own space to develop a website
 in
   (e.g., ~/public_html)
 
  Correct, I did this on one of my systems.
 
   the only problem is if they want to do things as
   themself rather than as the aolserver uid, since AFAIK setuid and
 threads
   do not interact well.
 
  ... and there is one TCL library, all databases need to be configured
  globally, cgi scripts cannot be run with user permissions and more. For
  multi-user systems, Apache is superior.
 
   A solution could be built using nsproxy with the proxy
   running setuid as the desired user and sate interps for user ADPs or
   something along those lines but it would be a fair amount of work that
 no
   one seems to be asking for right now.
 
  Yes, this is one of the solutions. It can technically be done, in
 multiple
  ways, it is even doable, but that is not the point. There is competition
  on port 80, and you need to have a good story to convince your sysadmin
  (or find concensus in your open source project) to replace Apache with
  AOLserver on port 80. Again, a social issue.
 
   What do you mean by running multiple instances of itself?  Back in the
   old (3.4) days I used nsvhr to proxy to a few completely separate
 servers
   running as separate users which worked mostly ok (there were some
   lingering networking bugs in nsvhr that I was never able to squash)
 
  You can have one AOLserver that has multiple configuration files, TCL
  libraries, ..., each serving a different domain. See
  http://panoptic.com/wiki/aolserver/Virtual_Hosting
 
  Make this implicit (i.e. give a command line option so each user can
  automatically have his own config file, tcl library, etc.), and
 installing
  AOLserver on a server rather than Apache becomes feasible for a hosting
  provider.
 
   However the server tends to
   grow in memory size over time and running multiple independent servers
   just worsens the problem.
 
  I restart my AOLserver at 04:00 each night, which is enough to
  elmininate the problem, but this is indeed an issue for current users. I
  believe it has little to do with popularity, though.
 
  Daniël
 
 
  --
  AOLserver - http://www.aolserver.com/
 
  To Remove yourself from this list, simply send an email to
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the body of SIGNOFF AOLSERVER in the
  email message. You can leave the Subject: field of your email blank.


 --
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 To Remove yourself 

Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Jeff Rogers

Tom Jackson wrote:
None of the issues listed really have a solution. The truth is that if you are 
doing mass hosting, you should use Apache, the memory footprint is just too 
great at some point with AOLserver because you have to load each server at 
startup. At the very least all code for all virtual servers is in memory, at 
least one copy. Mass hosting of even a hundred domains becomes near 
impossible. AOLserver cannot be effective in that situation. Apache really is 
more like sshd, tcpserver, or any other daemon that is just used to startup 
another process. 


Mass hosting alot of domains with vastly different setups isn't 
practical, but hosting lots of domains all configured identically can be 
done easily, just not with virtual hosts as such.  It would need 
something more along the lines of apache's mod_vhost_alias where 
parameters for the virtual host are dynamically configured according to 
rules from a template rather than explicitly.  The suggestion from long 
long ago was to use a custom UrlToFile proc (which sadly can only be 
done from C code) that is sensitive to the Host header.


I'm not trying to be super-advocate boy here, but it just seems like 
everyone here is making arguments as to why aolserver really isn't good 
enough compared to apache and it saddens me - if the support community 
doesn't believe in the product, what chance do I have of convincing my 
boss next time he wants to shut down that app written in some ancient 
tcl and aolserver app because its not apache, java, and perl?  (to be 
fair, 3.1 *is* ancient, they're just afraid to let me upgrade it.  *sigh*)


-J


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Daniël Mantione


Op Tue, 7 Aug 2007, schreef Tom Jackson:

 None of the issues listed really have a solution. The truth is that if you 
 are 
 doing mass hosting, you should use Apache, the memory footprint is just too 
 great at some point with AOLserver because you have to load each server at 
 startup. At the very least all code for all virtual servers is in memory, at 
 least one copy. Mass hosting of even a hundred domains becomes near 
 impossible. AOLserver cannot be effective in that situation. Apache really is 
 more like sshd, tcpserver, or any other daemon that is just used to startup 
 another process. 

I agree, but it is fixable. Unused servers could be started an shut down 
on demand so a web site that receives 5 hits/day doesn't eat memory 
continuously.

However, I am again talking in terms of technical solutions, while the 
actual thing is to address the social/political problem of AOLserver not 
being useable in a multi-user environment. A hoster can already sell an 
AOLserver hosting service if it can serve let's say, 25 users on one 
server. If each customer that needs AOLserver needs a dedicated server and 
ip-address, business wise this is a big no no.

Daniël


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Rusty Brooks
I have several interfaces, but one of my interfaces is configured with 
apache on port 80, and several AOLServer instances on other ports.  
Apache serves some pages/applications itself and forwards the rest to 
AOLServer.


Rusty

Daniël Mantione wrote:

Op Tue, 7 Aug 2007, schreef Jeff Rogers:

  

Idle curiosity - I wonder if anyone is running a system with both apache and
aolserver listening on port 80 on different ifs/ips.  Should be possible and
not even difficult, tho probably of limited utility.



Yes, I have setups like this and is the best solution to this problem. 
However, in many situations, multiple ip-addresses are unavailable and 
Apache and AOLserver compete for port 80.


Daniël


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread John Buckman
Idle curiosity - I wonder if anyone is running a system with both  
apache and
aolserver listening on port 80 on different ifs/ips.  Should be  
possible and

not even difficult, tho probably of limited utility.


Yes, I have setups like this and is the best solution to this problem.
However, in many situations, multiple ip-addresses are unavailable and
Apache and AOLserver compete for port 80.


I use AOLserver + lighthttpd on the same machine, different IPs, so  
that mp3s and GIF/JPEGs are fed off lighthttpd, which is stupid and  
very fast (it's wikipedia's media server)


-john


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Daniël Mantione


Op Tue, 7 Aug 2007, schreef Nathan Folkman:

 You might also want to try running AOLserver without the Tcl threaded
 allocator (Zippy). You might want to try Hoard or if on Linux maybe give
 Google's TCMalloc a shot. Remember, the Zippy allocator is optimized for
 lock avoidance, and this comes at the cost of greater memory overhead.

Yup, I have installations where AOLserver uses very little memory. Try 
this with Apache :)

wwwrun4552  0.0  1.4   7380  3612 ?Sl   Jul26   2:21 
/opt/aolserver/bin/nsd -ft /opt/aolserver/nsd.tcl -u wwwrun

Daniël


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Daniël Mantione


Op Tue, 7 Aug 2007, schreef Jeff Rogers:

 I'm not trying to be super-advocate boy here, but it just seems like everyone
 here is making arguments as to why aolserver really isn't good enough compared
 to apache and it saddens me - if the support community doesn't believe in the
 product, what chance do I have of convincing my boss next time he wants to
 shut down that app written in some ancient tcl and aolserver app because its
 not apache, java, and perl?  (to be fair, 3.1 *is* ancient, they're just
 afraid to let me upgrade it.  *sigh*)

:)

Many people here can give you a long list why AOLserver is the best web 
development platform. None of the issues we discuss are in the line of 
PHP/Perl/Java is better than TCL, because this simply isn't true. 
AOLserver, after all those years, is still freaking awesome, which is why 
I use it.

That said, there are reasons why it doesn't conquer the world. Many 
users on this list, me included, run into those reasons, despite being 
strong AOLserver advocates.

Daniël


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Nathan Folkman
It is possible. ;) There are a number of other things you can do as well to
help. One example is configuring your threads such that they die and get
reaped after a certain number of requests or time. This will cause memory
that is currently tied up in the thread's memory pool to be returned back to
the shared memory pool, which can have the net effect of lowering the
overall process size.

- n

On 8/7/07, Daniël Mantione [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 Op Tue, 7 Aug 2007, schreef Nathan Folkman:

  You might also want to try running AOLserver without the Tcl threaded
  allocator (Zippy). You might want to try Hoard or if on Linux maybe give
  Google's TCMalloc a shot. Remember, the Zippy allocator is optimized
 for
  lock avoidance, and this comes at the cost of greater memory overhead.

 Yup, I have installations where AOLserver uses very little memory. Try
 this with Apache :)

 wwwrun4552  0.0  1.4   7380  3612 ?Sl   Jul26   2:21
 /opt/aolserver/bin/nsd -ft /opt/aolserver/nsd.tcl -u wwwrun

 Daniël


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 [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the
 body of SIGNOFF AOLSERVER in the email message. You can leave the
 Subject: field of your email blank.




-- 
Nathan Folkman
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Jeff Rogers
Over in naviserver Vlad (I think) did a bunch of work on vmalloc which 
tries to actually release the memory back to the system (rather than 
just the shared pool) on thread exit to keep the process size smaller 
still.  I don't recall what the ultimate outcome of it was however.


-J

Nathan Folkman wrote:

It is possible. ;) There are a number of other things you can do as well to
help. One example is configuring your threads such that they die and get
reaped after a certain number of requests or time. This will cause memory
that is currently tied up in the thread's memory pool to be returned back to
the shared memory pool, which can have the net effect of lowering the
overall process size.

- n

On 8/7/07, Daniël Mantione [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Op Tue, 7 Aug 2007, schreef Nathan Folkman:


You might also want to try running AOLserver without the Tcl threaded
allocator (Zippy). You might want to try Hoard or if on Linux maybe give
Google's TCMalloc a shot. Remember, the Zippy allocator is optimized

for

lock avoidance, and this comes at the cost of greater memory overhead.

Yup, I have installations where AOLserver uses very little memory. Try
this with Apache :)

wwwrun4552  0.0  1.4   7380  3612 ?Sl   Jul26   2:21
/opt/aolserver/bin/nsd -ft /opt/aolserver/nsd.tcl -u wwwrun

Daniël


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Jeff Rogers

Daniël Mantione wrote:

I'm not to happy to call it a marketing issue, because this suggests that 
if you would have a big enough advertising campain, you can make AOLserver 
win from Apache. This is not the case.


Software lock-in is very difficult to undo (ever try to get someone to 
change their preferred text editor?  mail tool?  word processor? 
webserver ... )   But it *can* be done.  Either through convincing them 
of the benefits (slow and painful), forcing them (not always possible), 
or providing something that they cannot get elsewhere (e.g., a new 
framework, access to the company email, or whatever).


I don't really mean marketing as in a public relations campaign 
(although that certainly wouldn't hurt), I mean it more as education and 
changing the public perception.  How to do that?  If I knew I'd probably 
be rich (or a politician).


It is the way you need to work with AOLserver that causes these problems. 
Not because AOLserver cannot do something (on the contrary, it is one of 
the most capable web servers), but you run into social/political issues, 
like you needing port 80, have a user who has a MySQL application in his 
public_html directory, etc.


Ok then, first up on the FUQ list (that's frequently unasked questions):

Q:  How do I run AOLserver when I already have apache running on port 80?

A:  There's lots of ways, some of which may not work due to your 
particular political/social situation.   AOLserver can do nearly 
everything apache can, so you could just drop apache.

If you have SSI files, [instructions for SSI support]
If you have CGI files, [instructions for CGI support with setuid]
If you have PHP apps,  [instructions for PHP setup]
If you have extensive rewrite rules, [script for changing them to filters]

If your sysadmin/company/project is unwilling to move away from apache 
for everything and you still need to coexist, you could:

- run both apache and aolserver on alternate ports behind a reverse proxy
- run apache up front and use mod_proxy to proxy particular requests to 
aolserver running on an alternate port

- bind aolserver and apache to different interfaces on port 80
- run aolserver on e.g., port 81 and include that in your urls

Any others?  Should something like this be on the wiki?

-J


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Dossy Shiobara
On 2007.08.07, Dani?l Mantione [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 ... and there is one TCL library,

There is a shared global Tcl library as well as a per-virtual server Tcl
library.  The shared global one is in PREFIX/modules/tcl, while the
per-server Tcl library is configured using:

ns_section ns/server/${servername}/tcl
ns_param library /path/to/server/tcl

Perhaps it's not well-documented (enough) such that people are aware of
it, but it's there.

 all databases need to be configured globally,

Indeed, database pool definitions are global.  I believe you can
restrict what pools a server has access to, but considering that the
auth. credentials are readable by anyone, it's still a security issue.

 cgi scripts cannot be run with user permissions and more. For
 multi-user systems, Apache is superior.

Hold on a second--define superior, please.  I see absolutely no reason
to run a separate nsd process per user, giving you full process
isolation instead of this uid-juggling stuff that Apache does.  With
Apache, if you want to make a server config change, you have to bounce
the whole process which affects all users.  If you run a separate nsd
per user, each individual user is isolated from each other
completely--including server restarts.

If they all need to share the same IP/port, sit a reverse proxy (Pound,
Squid, Perlbal, etc.) on that port and have it proxy requests to the
appropriate nsd bound to its own separate port.  Sure, there's going to
be some overhead (the proxy) but it gives you the ultimate in
flexibility--especially if the proxy can be reconfigured at runtime
without a restart.

The net here is that AOLserver really isn't designed to be used by
commodity web resellers who host thousands of tiny sites on a single
box.  For non-trivial web applications, you're already going to need to
have some reasonably complex web infrastructure (load balancers, caching
proxies and CDNs, etc.) in place--and as a cog in that larger machinery,
AOLserver certainly solves a set of problems nicely.

-- Dossy

-- 
Dossy Shiobara  | [EMAIL PROTECTED] | http://dossy.org/
Panoptic Computer Network   | http://panoptic.com/
  He realized the fastest way to change is to laugh at your own
folly -- then you can let go and quickly move on. (p. 70)


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Dossy Shiobara
On 2007.08.07, Jeff Rogers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Idle curiosity - I wonder if anyone is running a system with both apache 
 and aolserver listening on port 80 on different ifs/ips.  Should be 
 possible and not even difficult, tho probably of limited utility.

I certainly do this--I run Apache2 just for mod_dav_svn to run
svn.panoptic.com.  The rest of my HTTP traffic is served out of
AOLserver.

Would I really like a chunk of code to do DAV/SVN under AOLserver?  You
bet.  :-)

-- Dossy

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folly -- then you can let go and quickly move on. (p. 70)


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Dossy Shiobara
On 2007.08.07, John Buckman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I use AOLserver + lighthttpd on the same machine, different IPs, so  
 that mp3s and GIF/JPEGs are fed off lighthttpd, which is stupid and  
 very fast (it's wikipedia's media server)

Out of curiousity--have you benchmarked lighttpd vs. AOLserver (since
you already have both set up)?  AOL replaced their ArtBlaster (very
thin, lightweight, single-threaded HTTP server for static assets) a
while back and replaced it with AOLserver 4.0, since it was fast
enough ... if lighttpd's benchmarks are significantly better, I'd like
to try and understand why/how and start tuning AOLserver to match.

I'd just like to know if folks are running lighttpd because it truly is
faster, or simply because it isn't AOLserver ...

-- Dossy

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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Dossy Shiobara
On 2007.08.07, Jeff Rogers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Over in naviserver Vlad (I think) did a bunch of work on vmalloc which 
 tries to actually release the memory back to the system (rather than 
 just the shared pool) on thread exit to keep the process size smaller 
 still.  I don't recall what the ultimate outcome of it was however.

I imagine that's a losing battle as then you start to see all sorts of
fragmentation issues, I bet.  I'm just guessing here; I'm likely wrong
and I'm okay with that--I haven't reviewed any of their code, and I'm
sure the behavior will be dependent on the underlying OS's memory
management implememtation, as well.

-- Dossy

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folly -- then you can let go and quickly move on. (p. 70)


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Dossy Shiobara
On 2007.08.07, Jeff Rogers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Ok then, first up on the FUQ list (that's frequently unasked questions):
 
 Q:  How do I run AOLserver when I already have apache running on port 80?
 
 A:  There's lots of ways, some of which may not work due to your 
 particular political/social situation.   AOLserver can do nearly 
 everything apache can, so you could just drop apache.
 If you have SSI files, [instructions for SSI support]

http://panoptic.com/wiki/aolserver/AOLserver_Cookbook#Server-side_Includes

I'm only half-joking here--that code I threw up on the wiki was written
and tested very, very briefly as a proof-of-concept and only handles the
include SSI tag ... it uses a registered ADP tag for its
implementation and is likely dangerous to use as-is, but for anyone
who wants to bravely add SSI support to AOLserver, it's probably a good
starting point.

 If you have CGI files, [instructions for CGI support with setuid]

For per-user CGI support, we could possibly add a setuid-root wrapper
like Apache's suEXEC http://httpd.apache.org/docs/1.3/suexec.html.
But, for the same reason that Apache doesn't include suEXEC as part of
the default installation, I think it'd be foolhardy to make it a default
part of AOLserver, as well.  But, having support for it might yield some
tangible benefits for those poor folks who have to run CGI under
AOLserver out there.

 If you have PHP apps,  [instructions for PHP setup]

http://panoptic.com/wiki/aolserver/How_to_set_up_PHP_under_AOLserver

 If you have extensive rewrite rules, [script for changing them to filters]

This would be a nice addition to the wiki.  Anyone care to help write
it?

Either that, or should we implement a nsmodrewrite that reads
.htaccess files and parses mod_rewrite rules?  The big caveat is if you
use this, you'll take a performance hit ... ?

-- Dossy

-- 
Dossy Shiobara  | [EMAIL PROTECTED] | http://dossy.org/
Panoptic Computer Network   | http://panoptic.com/
  He realized the fastest way to change is to laugh at your own
folly -- then you can let go and quickly move on. (p. 70)


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Tom Jackson
Jeff,

I cut out what I said, but believe me I have never made an argument that 
Apache was better than AOLserver for anything other than extreme mass hosting 
of cgi style applications. If you eliminate fastcgi, maybe you could consider 
them even, I don't know. But there will always be a difference between  the 
models: AOLserver is single, long running process. Apache can start a new 
process with any uid/gid for every request. So Apache can start up very 
quickly, AOLserver startup has an additive startup time. This is a fact, not 
a criticism. I'm not interested in mass hosting or beating Apache in this 
category.

tom jackson

On Tuesday 07 August 2007 13:24, Jeff Rogers wrote:
 I'm not trying to be super-advocate boy here, but it just seems like
 everyone here is making arguments as to why aolserver really isn't good
 enough compared to apache and it saddens me


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Bas Scheffers

On 7 Aug 2007, at 23:07, Dossy Shiobara wrote:

1) JavaScript: the SpiderMonkey JS engine is thread-safe and I've been
   integrating it into AOLserver (see: nsjsapi).  John Resig has  
started

I'll have a look at that soon!


On Apache, lacking nsv's (and nv's), folks use memcache.  Naturally,

But wouldn't nsv be possible now in the multi-threaded mpm?

memcache makes things simpler.  (Yes, memcache is ultimately a  
whole lot

more powerful than AOLserver's nsv's--I know this.)
Depends on what you use it for; I use nsv for my translation  
dictionaries (multi-lingual site); it is a small resource that must  
be shared between interps and doesn't warrant memcache, but using  
interpreter namespace variables like msgcat would not be very nice.


For caching people's profile or product pages and such, memcache  
obviously is the best way to go, however.



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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-07 Thread Tom Jackson
On Tuesday 07 August 2007 19:20, Bas Scheffers wrote:
 For caching people's profile or product pages and such, memcache
 obviously is the best way to go, however.

I'm always interested in how-to stuff. Are there any examples of use, or just 
general indications? Uhhh, I mean what is memcache, how do you use it and why 
is it useful? Otherwise, it isn't useful to me or anyone else without a clue.

tom jackson


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-06 Thread Mark Aufflick
2c about the coupling thing.


tcl is certainly unpopular - (put's on flame retardent suit) - it
doesn't suit structured programming well like, say, ruby and python
do, and it takes more brainpower to keep all those uplevels working.

Having said that, PHP is also unsuited to structured programming and
MySQL is just unsuitable ;)

The realy beauty of the opensource web development stack then is that
all layers are easily interchangeable. You can use Apache + MySQL with
Perl, Python or Ruby. You can use Perl/Python/Ruby with Postgresql or
Oracle and serve the application on Apache or lighttpd, etc.

I think the tcl coupling - or rather the inability to couple with
other languages easily - is a big problem. Ruby on Rails has shown
that people aren't wedded to Apache. Many RoR sites are hosted using
alternative servers (like lighttpd).

One of the core issues behind the lack of coupling with other
languages is in fact that AOLServer is still ahead of the game with
threading. I've tried pretty hard at making perl and ruby ns modules -
only to be stumped by issues with the weakness of their threading
models.

One possibility here (and VERY buzzword compliant) is JRuby - where
the threading model is that of the JVM.

If it turns out to be possible to nicely host, say, JRuby applications
on aolserver and give the Ruby code access to aolserver features I
think we would find ourselves with a very popular server on our hands.

Mark.
-- 
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  contact info at http://mark.aufflick.com/about/contact


On 8/4/07, Jim Davidson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Howdy folks,

 Seems like we're having another flare-up of frustration on the list...

 I left AOL about a year ago and haven't had much time to contribute
 since.  I probably wrote (re-wrote and wrote again) 90% of the code
 and had several teams hacking Tcl code for dozens of AOL web sites
 over the past 12 years.  I think it's a fair criticism we often
 talked to ourselves within AOL instead of soliciting feedback
 outside.  Why?  I don't know -- maybe because we thought the scale of
 our operations made us different, more likely we were just lazy or
 distracted -- I think most of my time at AOL took the form of please
 enter your meeting id number followed by the pound sign

 Anyway, I've spent some time with LAMPP recently -- quite clever all
 that PHP/MySql stuff.   To compare, AOLserver

 -- Still has a scalable architecture and good underlying code quality
 -- Is tightly woven with Tcl which appears less and less popular each
 year (I could be wrong)
 -- Is lacking many extensions or has cruddy alternatives (e.g.,
 ns_http instead of curl)
 -- Has horrible, incomplete, and often misleading documentation
 -- Isn't so easy to install and configure

 while lampp:

 -- Has great documentation with threaded discussions
 -- Relies on PHP which, fair or unfair, appears quite popular
 -- Has possibly too many overlapping extensions
 -- Is hard to install and configure unless you're using that xampp stuff


 I'm wondering -- does it make sense to just try to close the gap with
 LAMPP as a model, driving to the batteries-included distro Dossy's
 been talking about for years?  That seems to me like a project tons
 of folks could contribute too -- from docs to extensions to
 installers, etc.


 -Jim


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-06 Thread Bas Scheffers

On 7 Aug 2007, at 13:08, Mark Aufflick wrote:


tcl is certainly unpopular - (put's on flame retardent suit) - it
doesn't suit structured programming well like, say, ruby and python
Those languages were really only made popular by their use in a hot(- 
ish) new(-ish) web stack, Tcl could achieve the same.



all layers are easily interchangeable. You can use Apache + MySQL with
Perl, Python or Ruby. You can use Perl/Python/Ruby with Postgresql or
I think that is hitting the nail on the head: You can use Apache +  
MySQL People think web development and they think Apache, not in  
the least because that is what every hosting company offers. The  
language is probably second and depends on what runs well inside  
Apache. Unfortunately that would be PHP.


I always shake my head when this lets implement PHP/Ruby/TechDuJour  
in AOLserver, that will make it popular comes up. First of all  
everyone seems to find that only Tcl is any good a threading, so you  
can't make other languages fit properly. (That said, most languages  
don't fit well in apache; RoR uses lame forked FastCGI) Secondly, I  
don't care about the AOLserver HTTP layer. Yes, it is fast but so are  
other web layers. What makes AOLserver AOLserver is the Tcl API;  
libraries, ns_db and nsv are what makes it better than anything  
available on Apache.


Personally, I would prefer it to run in Apache and have someone else  
maintain the HTTP layer and being able to have easy, stable virtual  
servers, mod_rewrite, etc. I know AD did a mod_aolserver at some  
point but shoehorning a threaded back-end to a forking server was  
probably never a good idea to begin with. With Apache 2 knowing a  
thing or two about threading now it might just work a whole lot better.



I think the tcl coupling - or rather the inability to couple with
other languages easily - is a big problem. Ruby on Rails has shown
I agree, except I think it is the other way around; the inability of  
the Tcl API to run inside anything else than AOLserver.


Although it would kill AOLserver as a stand-alone product, I think  
this is a good model:


- AOLserver Tcl API implemented in Apache 2's threaded model.
- Including pretty much all of tcllib in the distribution
- Same for tdom
- create a cool framework. I am not the greatest fan, but they can  
generate a lot of buzz. A Tcl/ADP clone of WebWork and SiteMesh  
(http://www.opensymphony.com/) should do fine.


You could just have a content handler for .adp files and a config  
directive can point to the Tcl lib dir. Registered procedures and  
ADPs would probably have to be done to in config directives but it  
being apache, all this could be set in .htaccess files for easy  
(untar and call setup.adp) deployment.


Running inside the bloated apache probably won't make it any faster,  
but it also shouldn't make it unworkably slow at all either. (Yahoo!  
seems to have embraced PHP for cryin' out loud and they have a page  
view or two every day...)


Just my 2 cents...

Cheers,
Bas.


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-03 Thread John Buckman
I'm wondering -- does it make sense to just try to close the gap  
with LAMPP as a model, driving to the batteries-included distro  
Dossy's been talking about for years?  That seems to me like a  
project tons of folks could contribute too -- from docs to  
extensions to installers, etc.


On new aolserver installations, I install the ActiveState batteries  
included tcl version, and then copy over all the libraries it has  
(which is a *lot*) into aolserver's tcl directory (in my case /usr/ 
local/), which makes for an extremely capable AolServer/tcl distro.  
hmm.. it might actually be possible to build aolserver against the  
activestate distro directly to accomplish this.


The ActiveState batteries included tcl version competes really  
well, IMHO, with PHP and Perl.  My only issue has been that  
apparently TclX doesn't play nice with AOLserver and can cause  
unclean shutdowns (I think Dossy said this), otherwise I have a wide  
variety of libraries, pretty much all the same stuff as PHP/Perl.


-john


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-03 Thread dhogaza
 more likely we were just lazy or
 distracted

To paraphrase a famous saying, never attribute to malice what can be
attributed to laziness :)

(those who know me in the OpenACS project have some idea as to how lazy I am)

 -- Is tightly woven with Tcl which appears less and less popular each
 year (I could be wrong)

No, you're right, though it has to do with the unpopularity of Tcl rather
than the principle of coupling, mostly, I think.


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-03 Thread John Buckman
On new aolserver installations, I install the ActiveState  
batteries included tcl version, and then copy over all the  
libraries it has (which is a *lot*) into aolserver's tcl directory  
(in my case /usr/local/), which makes for an extremely capable  
AolServer/tcl distro. hmm.. it might actually be possible to build  
aolserver against the activestate distro directly to accomplish this.
The ActiveState batteries included tcl version competes really  
well, IMHO, with PHP and Perl.  My only issue has been that  
apparently TclX doesn't play nice with AOLserver and can cause  
unclean shutdowns (I think Dossy said this), otherwise I have a  
wide variety of libraries, pretty much all the same stuff as PHP/ 
Perl.


I've said before that AOLServer would best be served as a series of  
modules that leverage standard distributions.  In this way it would  
become more like Ruby on Rails or similar Python frameworks.  A  
more elegant coupling will probably improve things all around.  To  
that end, I can assist with the de/recoupling, although my time  
resources for me are unfortunately not in abundance.


Would it be even possible to have AOLServer as a tcl module, and thus  
automatically distributed with the batteries included releases?




As to the TclX problem ... I wonder if that has to do with mt  
issues.  I don't know if TclX has been fully vetted for thread- 
safety (and you should most definitely never fork() with threads).


Yeah, that would make sense, though it is completely stable for  
except during shutdown.


-john


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-03 Thread Rick Cobb
John, does this distro's Http package work well within AOLServer? We did
a cURL integration for AOLServer 3.4.2, but have been holding off on any
contribution because it's very intertwined with our C++ stuff -- and
figured that one reason the AOLServer community did all its changes for
4.0  4.5 was to be able to use packages like that.  We haven't gotten
far enough in our port to 4.5 to have tested the Http package (we've
been focused on C/C++ integration, not Tcl, so far).

Thanks --
-- ReC

-Original Message-
From: AOLserver Discussion [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of John Buckman
Sent: Friday, August 03, 2007 11:01 AM
To: AOLSERVER@LISTSERV.AOL.COM
Subject: Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

 I'm wondering -- does it make sense to just try to close the gap  
 with LAMPP as a model, driving to the batteries-included distro  
 Dossy's been talking about for years?  That seems to me like a  
 project tons of folks could contribute too -- from docs to  
 extensions to installers, etc.

On new aolserver installations, I install the ActiveState batteries  
included tcl version, and then copy over all the libraries it has  
(which is a *lot*) into aolserver's tcl directory (in my case /usr/ 
local/), which makes for an extremely capable AolServer/tcl distro.  
hmm.. it might actually be possible to build aolserver against the  
activestate distro directly to accomplish this.

The ActiveState batteries included tcl version competes really  
well, IMHO, with PHP and Perl.  My only issue has been that  
apparently TclX doesn't play nice with AOLserver and can cause  
unclean shutdowns (I think Dossy said this), otherwise I have a wide  
variety of libraries, pretty much all the same stuff as PHP/Perl.

-john


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-03 Thread Jay Rohr
I've been using a stock Tclcurl distro with both 4.0 and 4.5 with no
problems.

Jay

Rick Cobb wrote:
 John, does this distro's Http package work well within AOLServer? We did
 a cURL integration for AOLServer 3.4.2, but have been holding off on any
 contribution because it's very intertwined with our C++ stuff -- and
 figured that one reason the AOLServer community did all its changes for
 4.0  4.5 was to be able to use packages like that.  We haven't gotten
 far enough in our port to 4.5 to have tested the Http package (we've
 been focused on C/C++ integration, not Tcl, so far).

 Thanks --
 -- ReC

 -Original Message-
 From: AOLserver Discussion [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
 Of John Buckman
 Sent: Friday, August 03, 2007 11:01 AM
 To: AOLSERVER@LISTSERV.AOL.COM
 Subject: Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

   
 I'm wondering -- does it make sense to just try to close the gap  
 with LAMPP as a model, driving to the batteries-included distro  
 Dossy's been talking about for years?  That seems to me like a  
 project tons of folks could contribute too -- from docs to  
 extensions to installers, etc.
 

 On new aolserver installations, I install the ActiveState batteries  
 included tcl version, and then copy over all the libraries it has  
 (which is a *lot*) into aolserver's tcl directory (in my case /usr/ 
 local/), which makes for an extremely capable AolServer/tcl distro.  
 hmm.. it might actually be possible to build aolserver against the  
 activestate distro directly to accomplish this.

 The ActiveState batteries included tcl version competes really  
 well, IMHO, with PHP and Perl.  My only issue has been that  
 apparently TclX doesn't play nice with AOLserver and can cause  
 unclean shutdowns (I think Dossy said this), otherwise I have a wide  
 variety of libraries, pretty much all the same stuff as PHP/Perl.

 -john


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Re: [AOLSERVER] aolserver focus

2007-08-03 Thread John Buckman

On Aug 3, 2007, at 8:41 PM, Rick Cobb wrote:

John, does this distro's Http package work well within AOLServer?  
We did
a cURL integration for AOLServer 3.4.2, but have been holding off  
on any

contribution because it's very intertwined with our C++ stuff -- and
figured that one reason the AOLServer community did all its changes  
for

4.0  4.5 was to be able to use packages like that.  We haven't gotten
far enough in our port to 4.5 to have tested the Http package (we've
been focused on C/C++ integration, not Tcl, so far).


Yes, the http package works perfectly inside AOLServer, I use it for  
Amazon API XML lookups on BookMooch, which is a heavily used feature,  
so definitely no problems.


-john


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