RE: Contraceptives and gender discrimination

2012-02-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Isn't there a difference here between (1) accepting specific subsidies (federal funds) that the government insists be used for behavior that furthers specific government goals, and (2) operat[ing] in the public sphere by running hospitals and universities? By way of analogy,

RE: Contraceptives and gender discrimination

2012-02-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Marty: I had always thought that substantial burden meant, in relevant part, a requirement that I/we do something that I/we believe to be religiously wrong. If this is so, then isn't the only substantial burden question whether this particular taxpayer or organization holds

Post length

2012-02-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Folks: The list software is configured to block posts that are longer than 40 Kbytes, and I prefer to keep that block, since it helps avoid overflowing users' mailboxes. Almost always, the long posts are ones that just automatically quote lots of earlier posts in the thread. If you get a

Laws with exceptions as triggering strict scrutiny -- and as failing strict scrutiny because of their underinclusiveness?

2012-02-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I'm with Jim in what I see as his skepticism as to the suggestion that exceptions from a law make it not of general applicability for Free Exercise Clause purposes. (I realize that some post-Smith cases take this view, but I think they are mistaken.) A vast range of laws,

RE: FW: RFRA substantial burden analysis

2012-02-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Whoops, sorry for the jarring shift from the second person to the third person in the third paragraph From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2012 9:36 PM To: Law Religion

RE: FW: RFRA substantial burden analysis

2012-02-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Marty: Doesn't this all depend on what you mean by facially plausible in whether the objector has at least articulated a facially plausible explanation of why being compelled to engage in the conduct in question would impose a materially different and more severe burden on religious exercise

Apropos Sherbert v. Verner

2012-02-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
A question: Say that an employee believes that God wants him to move across country to be near his family, which needs his help. He quits his job, moves, but can't find a job where his family lives. Should he be seen as constitutionally entitled to unemployment compensation? Eugene

RE: contraceptives and RFRA

2012-02-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I agree with Chip that some burdens aren't treated as substantial, see Lyng and Bowen (both of which I think were correctly decided). But Lyng and Bowen involved situations where the restriction did not require a claimant to do something that the claimant believed to be

RE: Laws with exceptions as triggering strict scrutiny -- and as failing strict scrutiny because of their underinclusiveness?

2012-02-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Mark: A few hypotheticals: (1) Say that a state provides that adequate provocation makes killing manslaughter rather than murder, and that a particular set of behaviors - having sex with the defendant's spouse, having just beaten a defendant (but in a situation where the

RE: Laws with exceptions as triggering strict scrutiny -- and as failing strict scrutiny because of their underinclusiveness?

2012-02-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
to respond to your hypos later today, but here is a non-hypothetical question: Do you think Fraternal Order of Police v. Newark was correctly decided? Best, Mark From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene Sent: Wednesday, February

RE: Laws with exceptions as triggering strict scrutiny -- and as failing strict scrutiny because of their underinclusiveness?

2012-02-18 Thread Volokh, Eugene
? Eugene, I will try to respond to your hypos later today, but here is a non-hypothetical question: Do you think Fraternal Order of Police v. Newark was correctly decided? Best, Mark From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene

FW: Answering Eugene's hypos

2012-03-03 Thread Volokh, Eugene
? Best, Mark From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edumailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu]mailto:[mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2012 9:44 AM To: Law Religion issues for Law

RE: Basketball tournaments on the Sabbath

2012-03-03 Thread Volokh, Eugene
The trouble with “common sense” is that it often points in different directions. Common sense tells us there is real value to following rules with no exceptions, so that one doesn’t have to later deal with questions of “you accommodated them, why don’t you accommodate” us (even

RE: Basketball tournaments on the Sabbath

2012-03-04 Thread Volokh, Eugene
How would travel concerns affect this? Since Orthodox Jews can't drive on the Sabbath, I assume they would often have to drive out during the day Friday and stay over the Sabbath. Would that be an acceptable burden on the students? Or would this itself be seen as a sufficient

RE: Basketball tournaments on the Sabbath

2012-03-04 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I wonder whether religious liberty is exactly the right term here, where we're talking about access to a privately provided program, and one that is hardly essential for life or livelihood. The question isn't just whether Orthodox Jews are free to live as good Orthodox Jews, or even are free

RE: Basketball tournaments on the Sabbath

2012-03-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
of the rule of law that does not make allowance, either implicitly or explicitly, for ignoring, avoiding, disobeying, or violating rules resembles madness more closely than it does common sense. Best to all, Paul Horwitz University of Alabama School of Law On Mar 3, 2012, at 5:41 PM, Volokh, Eugene

RE: Exemptions and accommodations

2012-03-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I wonder whether this further shows the value of distinguishing not just exemptions and accommodations, but discriminatory action and nondiscriminatory action. For instance, I expect that few people would view a bookstore owner's decision to close the store as censorship, or a

Re: Israeli Postal Workers Object to Delivering New Testaments

2012-03-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
From: Volokh, Eugene Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 11:32 AM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Israeli Postal Workers Object to Delivering New Testaments There are, it seems to me, two significant differences between the postal worker refusal and the taxi

Religious liberty in demands that others change their behavior to follow one's religious beliefs

2012-03-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Alan: You give examples of deliberate discrimination, but I thought we were generally speaking about decisions not to change one's own affirmative practices -- not just one's prohibitions (e.g., no-headgear rules) but also one's choices to, for instance, play on a particular day -- in

RE: Requirement that cabbies transport alcohol = tiny burden?

2012-03-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Can this possibly be the right analysis? (1) It seems to me that the law routinely distinguishes between X discriminating against Y based on Y’s race or Y’s religion, and X discriminating against Y based on X’s own religious beliefs that are independent of Y’s

Cabbies vs. lawyers

2012-03-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
In a sense this may be obvious, but it might be worth restating: One thing that is facing the cabbies is that for complex reasons cabbies are stripped of liberties that the rest of us take for granted. If we disapprove of alcohol – whether because we’re Muslim or Methodist, or

RE: Religious liberty in demands that others change their behavior to follow one's religious beliefs

2012-03-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
It may well be that intentionally discriminatory actions by private athletic organizations are better labeled as threats to religious equality and not religious liberty; on the other hand, sometimes liberty rules themselves embody equality norms (see, e.g., the shape of free speech

Requirement that cabbies transport alcohol = tiny burden?

2012-03-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
My sense is that the system would work better than Steve thinks, since I suspect that it would be rare that six cabbies in a row will have this objection. It's true that, at least according to http://www.startribune.com/462/story/709262.html, most cabbies in Minneapolis are

Religious objections vs. medical objections

2012-03-07 Thread Volokh, Eugene
It may well be that there were specifically anti-Muslim statements made in the Target controversy that Greg describes. But it seems to me that, in general, the analogy between religious objections and medical objections tends to be somewhat overstated. (I thought the same of

Once it took the step of opening play to non-Christians

2012-03-07 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I think I understand Paul's point, and the arguments in favor it, but I wonder whether it might get things backward. TAPPS could likely have focused itself on Christian private schools with little difficulty for it. (It might have benefited from including secular schools, but it

Discrimination against people with religious motivations for their actions

2012-03-07 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I think the analysis below is mistaken: Whether or not cabbies' refusal to carry alcohol should be barred by some general common-carriage requirement, it shouldn't be treated as religious discrimination. What's more, I think the argument that such a refusal is religious discrimination itself

RE: Requirement that cabbies transport alcohol = tiny burden?

2012-03-07 Thread Volokh, Eugene
But the Minnesota Constitution has been interpreted as following Sherbert and Yoder, so isn't the question indeed why the cab drivers aren't constitutionally entitled to an exemption? As it happens, I oppose constitutional exemption regimes, at the state and federal levels, and

RE: Discrimination against people with religious motivations for their actions

2012-03-07 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Re: Discrimination against people with religious motivations for their actions I have to say that I find Steve's analysis more sound and based on common sense. Marci On Mar 7, 2012, at 3:07 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu

RE: Discrimination against people with religious motivations for their actions

2012-03-07 Thread Volokh, Eugene
the religious cabbie loses. So then it is just a matter of public policy.I will leave that to the lawmakers On Mar 7, 2012, at 6:55 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: So let me make sure I understand your view correctly: 1

RE: Requirement that cabbies transport alcohol = tiny burden?

2012-03-08 Thread Volokh, Eugene
that is illegal? Thanks! On Mar 7, 2012, at 3:11 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: But the Minnesota Constitution has been interpreted as following Sherbert and Yoder, so isn’t the question indeed why the cab drivers aren’t constitutionally entitled

RE: Requirement that cabbies transport alcohol = tiny burden?

2012-03-08 Thread Volokh, Eugene
(1) Can you say a bit more about the circumstances of the hour-long delays, given that it seems that many cab drivers were happy to transport anyone who is willing to pay? Were they at the airport, with dispatches cabs, or with cabs hailed on the street? (2)

RE: Discrimination against people with religious motivations for their actions

2012-03-08 Thread Volokh, Eugene
of the others. If a system can be worked out with minimal harm to all involved, that is best. But I would favor the weaker party to the stronger -- in this situation the one needing the cab is decidedly in the weaker position. Steve On Mar 7, 2012, at 3:07 PM, Volokh, Eugene wrote: I think

RE: Discrimination against people with religious motivations for their actions

2012-03-11 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I would think that narrow tailoring requires a good deal more justification than that. Can it really be that a ban on discrimination against passengers who carry alcohol – discrimination that, outside the context of taxicabs and a few similar common carriers, would be legal in

RE: Discrimination against people with religious motivations for their actions

2012-03-12 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Steve writes that religious motivation matters, for purposes of making an action taken with religious motivation illegal when the same action taken with secular motivation is legal. I see no basis for that in antidiscrimination law, which generally bans discrimination against

FW: Call for Papers: Religion and the Public Schools

2012-04-04 Thread Volokh, Eugene
From: mailman-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:mailman-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of McKnite, Jacob Sent: Tuesday, April 03, 2012 9:11 PM To: religionlaw-ow...@lists.ucla.edu Subject: Call for Papers: Religion and the Public Schools Dear Professor Volokh, I am devoting Volume 39, Issue

RE: Court upholds prison no-pork policy against Establishment Clause challenge

2012-04-12 Thread Volokh, Eugene
any need to create controversial exceptions for religious entities, avoid piece-meal litigation, and ease administration of the overall scheme), even though the impetus for change derived from a demand by some for religious accommodation? On Wed, Apr 11, 2012 at 6:48 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol

Court upholds prison no-pork policy against Establishment Clause challenge

2012-04-12 Thread Volokh, Eugene
River v. Mohr (N.D. Ohio Apr. 5, 2012), http://volokh.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/RiversvMohr.pdf . Eugene ___ To post, send message to Religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password, see

Bans on sale of pork vs. bans on sale of horsemeat

2012-04-12 Thread Volokh, Eugene
piece-meal litigation, and ease administration of the overall scheme), even though the impetus for change derived from a demand by some for religious accommodation? On Wed, Apr 11, 2012 at 6:48 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: River v. Mohr (N.D. Ohio Apr

RE: Accommodation

2012-04-13 Thread Volokh, Eugene
, and ease administration of the overall scheme), even though the impetus for change derived from a demand by some for religious accommodation? On Wed, Apr 11, 2012 at 6:48 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: River v. Mohr (N.D. Ohio Apr. 5, 2012), http

RE: Accommodation

2012-04-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
My apology for bringing this up again, but I'd like to hear what people think about it, and I thought it might be a relevant analogy. In 1998, California banned the sale of horsemeat for human consumption, based on nonrational aesthetic / moral judgments about the impropriety of

RE: Court upholds prison no-pork policy against Establishment Clause challenge

2012-04-16 Thread Volokh, Eugene
litigation, and ease administration of the overall scheme), even though the impetus for change derived from a demand by some for religious accommodation? On Wed, Apr 11, 2012 at 6:48 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: River v. Mohr (N.D. Ohio Apr. 5, 2012), http

RE: Court upholds prison no-pork policy against Establishment Clause challenge

2012-04-16 Thread Volokh, Eugene
against Establishment Clause challenge Cutter only addressed the facial Establishment Clause attack on the prison provisions of RLUIPA. It did not protect any particular program or exemption from attack Marci On Apr 12, 2012, at 7:19 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol

RE: Mothers leaving ultra-religious groups, and religious upbringing as a factor in custody disputes

2012-04-21 Thread Volokh, Eugene
. Verkuil Chair in Public Law Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law Yeshiva University New York, NY 10003 On Apr 20, 2012, at 9:09 AM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: There's an interesting op-ed at http://blog.nj.com/njv_guest_blog/2012/04

Mothers leaving ultra-religious groups, and religious upbringing as a factor in custody disputes

2012-04-21 Thread Volokh, Eugene
There's an interesting op-ed at http://blog.nj.com/njv_guest_blog/2012/04/among_nj_orthodox_jewish_women.html that faults the child custody law preference for stability of religious upbringing: When women leave arranged marriages in the ultra-Orthodox Jewish community -- and leave

RE: Minister convicted for teaching parishioners to punishchildren by hitting them on the bare buttocks with wooden dowels

2012-05-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
...@lists.ucla.edu] on behalf of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] Sent: Sunday, May 13, 2012 7:56 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Minister convicted for teaching parishioners to punish children by hitting them on the bare buttocks with wooden dowels

RE: Minister convicted for teaching parishioners to punish children by hitting them on the bare buttocks with wooden dowels

2012-05-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edumailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] on behalf of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] Sent: Sunday, May 13, 2012 7:56 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Minister convicted for teaching parishioners

Minister convicted for teaching parishioners to punish children by hitting them on the bare buttocks with wooden dowels

2012-05-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I would think that such a conviction would likely be unconstitutional under the Free Speech Clause, given Brandenburg v. Ohio, even without regard to any special religious freedom claim (note that Wisconsin courts read the Wisconsin Constitution following Sherbert/Yoder). It

RE: Solicitation, Conspiracy and Caminiti (was: Minister convicted for teaching parishioners to punish children by hitting them on the bare buttocks with wooden dowels)

2012-05-19 Thread Volokh, Eugene
was convicted of conspiracy, not solicitation. Wholly apart from the First Amendment, is it really the case that he can be said to have agreed with the parents to engage in child abuse under Wisconsin law?) On Mon, May 14, 2012 at 12:24 AM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol

RE: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: Folks: I think that, if we soften the rhetoric and get more concrete, we could arrive at the following: 1. There’s been a debate about whether religious freedom protections insulate churches

RE: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Anecdotal evidence and surmise is all we have for most laws – it’s all we have for the proposition that, for instance, having RFRAs actually increases religious freedom; it’s not like we have social science or criminal statistics to support that. And social science and criminal

Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Thanks for the pointer. Out of this list at the ndagainst3.com site, the only item that seems at all plausible is that people could break certain laws on non-discrimination, though almost certainly not employment discrimination laws. The other claims would either be almost certainly rejected

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
value. Bob Ritter On June 14, 2012 at 7:29 PM Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: Thanks for the pointer. Out of this list at the ndagainst3.com site, the only item that seems at all plausible is that “people could break” certain “laws on non-discrimination

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Very well stated, Eugene. My compliments. Alan From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edumailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] on behalf of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2012 7:24 PM

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
OK, sorry, that wasn't meant for the whole list D'oh! From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2012 8:11 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Religious

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Marc: It seems to me that state RFRAs are aimed at protecting religious observers and religious institutions more than at least many other social interests. Conversely, as I understand the church liability cases, plaintiffs usually aim to simply apply normal negligent

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Excellent points, both in the first paragraph and in the third. From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Graber, Mark Sent: Friday, June 15, 2012 6:46 AM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Religious

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
No, actually I think the quote was an unnecessarily pugnacious attempt to capture an important point. Some religious groups have apparently failed to reasonably investigate and monitor people whom they put in positions of influence over children, and some of those people have used

Strict scrutiny, from Sherbert/Yoder to RFRA

2012-06-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
From: Volokh, Eugene Sent: Friday, June 15, 2012 10:44 AM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Strict scrutiny, from Sherbert/Yoder to RFRA I disagree on very much with Marci, and I’m not sure that the Sherbert/Yoder test would have been inapplicable

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
But as I understand it, some states – though a minority – do indeed protect churches from negligent supervision/retention/hiring liability; and since generally speaking respondeat superior is usually unavailable in such cases, the effect is indeed an immunity of churches from

Religious exemptions and discrimination

2012-06-15 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I think this is combining under the rubric of “discrimination” many different things. First, item 2 doesn’t involve discrimination based on the passenger’s race, religion, sex, and so on which is why businesses generally are free to discriminate against patrons with wine, or

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-18 Thread Volokh, Eugene
' Subject: RE: Religious exemptions in ND That is true. From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw- boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene Sent: Friday, June 15, 2012 10:49 AM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Religious exemptions in ND

FW: 2012 Elon Law Review Symposium

2012-06-18 Thread Volokh, Eugene
From: mailman-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:mailman-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Ryan Morrison Sent: Monday, June 18, 2012 6:48 PM To: religionlaw-ow...@lists.ucla.edu Subject: 2012 Elon Law Review Symposium Good evening, My name is Ryan Morrison, and I am a Symposium Editor for the

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-20 Thread Volokh, Eugene
: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw- boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] Sent: Monday, June 18, 2012 4:47 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Religious exemptions in ND But I suspect the Texas Statutes includes many

RE: Providing public school credits for release-time religious classes

2012-06-30 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I share some list members’ discomfort with Zorach, and with the South Carolina law that gives favored treatment to religious studies classes, rather than just releasing students to take a class at any other accredited school or at any unaccredited school if the class is

RE: German circumcision decision

2012-07-01 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Any chance we could have some helpful analysis of the decision, rather than one-liners? The question of the degree to which parents should be able to permanently alter their children's bodies - for religious reasons or otherwise - is not, it seems to me, one that has a

Male circumcision, female circumcision, and ear-piercing

2012-07-01 Thread Volokh, Eugene
An analogy between male circumcision and ear-piercing is no more dispositive than an analogy between male circumcision and female circumcision, it seems to me. There’s a spectrum here: Normal ear-piercing has virtually no effects on bodily function, since there seem to be no

RE: German circumcision decision

2012-07-01 Thread Volokh, Eugene
is irreversable. That's what makes the case so difficult. On Sun, Jul 1, 2012 at 11:56 AM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: Any chance we could have some helpful analysis of the decision, rather than one-liners? The question of the degree to which

RE: German circumcision decision

2012-07-01 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Scotland Avenue Albany, NY 12208 518-445-3386tel:518-445-3386 (p) 518-445-3363tel:518-445-3363 (f) paul.finkel...@albanylaw.edumailto:paul.finkel...@albanylaw.edu www.paulfinkelman.comhttp://www.paulfinkelman.com From: Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol

Laws that impose semi-religious, ethical view[s]

2012-07-01 Thread Volokh, Eugene
It seems to me that a vast range of laws - including laws that Paul and others would very much support - can equally be described as imposing semi-religious, ethical view[s] on others. After all, at the bottom of many laws is an ethical judgment that can't be proven or

What parents may or may not do with regard to their children

2012-07-01 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Alan: But our legal system also bars parents from physically acting towards their children in various other ways. Parents may not beat their children beyond a certain point. Parents may not excise their girls' genitalia. Parents may not consent to their children's having sex

Harm to religious communities vs. the harm of unconsented-to surgical operations on those communities' children

2012-07-01 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I'm skeptical about Mark's historical argument (though I do agree that if foreskin regeneration were easy and reliable, we'd have much less of an argument for banning circumcision). But as to the reprehensible ethics of the decision, the question is why we should weigh

RE: Laws that impose semi-religious, ethical view[s]

2012-07-04 Thread Volokh, Eugene
...@albanylaw.edumailto:paul.finkel...@albanylaw.edu www.paulfinkelman.comhttp://www.paulfinkelman.com * From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] on behalf of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] Sent: Sunday

RE: What parents may or may not do with regard to their children

2012-07-04 Thread Volokh, Eugene
From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edumailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] on behalf of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] Sent: Sunday, July 01, 2012 2:39 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: What parents may or may not do

Medical reasons for action vs. religious reasons for action

2012-07-05 Thread Volokh, Eugene
weight. This is especially true in criminal cases, where the standard of statutory interpretation requires that crimes be clearly specified--none of this do no harm generalizing! On Wed, Jul 4, 2012 at 4:24 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: Sorry

Parental rights and physical conduct

2012-07-05 Thread Volokh, Eugene
This raises a fascinating and practically very important question (because there are more than 10 times as many American parents who authorize circumcision for nonreligious reasons than for religious reasons): Do Meyer/Pierce rights extend to the right to raise one's child in

RE: Parental rights and physical conduct

2012-07-05 Thread Volokh, Eugene
? Howard Friedman -Original Message- From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edumailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu on behalf of Volokh, Eugene Sent: Thu 7/5/2012 10:57 AM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Parental rights and physical conduct

RE: Parental rights and physical conduct

2012-07-05 Thread Volokh, Eugene
The difficulty is that newborn males aren't Jewish in the sense of actually believing in the Jewish religion - they are, after all, newborns. When they are 18, they might be religious enough (or culturally identified enough) to appreciate being circumcised if they had been

Permissible protection of the religious individual's autonomy and identity

2012-07-05 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Isn't the key problem precisely that the claimed religious liberty ... of the family here refers to the claimed religious liberty of one individual to alter the body of a different individual? And I don't see why that is a normatively appealing liberty, given that it impinges

RE: Parental rights and physical conduct

2012-07-05 Thread Volokh, Eugene
From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw- boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] Sent: Thursday, July 05, 2012 12:31 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Parental rights and physical conduct I

Medical reasons for action vs. religious reasons for action

2012-07-05 Thread Volokh, Eugene
medical motives. On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 10:46 AM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: Here's an analogy from another area in which the normal rule - one person may not alter or injure another's body without permission - is relaxed: self-defense

Circumcision of 12-year-olds

2012-07-05 Thread Volokh, Eugene
The quote from Boldt rather strikingly focuses on how forcing a 12-year-old to be circumcised is bad for the 12-year-old because it could seriously affect the relationship between [him] and father. Is that really all there is to it? Might it not also be bad because a 12-year-old

RE: Parental rights and physical conduct

2012-07-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I agree with Chris entirely when it comes to questions having to do with what to teach the child, whom to expose the child to, where to live with the child, and similar child-rearing questions: There, in an intact family, a court may not intrude simply on the grounds that some

RE: Relevance of Parham v JR To Circumcision Debate

2012-07-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I think that accurately captures the rule - and likely the right rule - with regard to decisions made for medical reasons, when the decisions are within the range of plausible medical decisions. (As I've said all along, I think circumcision decisions may well fall in this

RE: German circumcision decision

2012-07-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edumailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw- boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] Sent: Wednesday, July 04, 2012 4:24 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: German circumcision decision

RE: RE: Parental rights and physical conduct

2012-07-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
And that “non-Jewish standard of ‘Jewishness’” – that newborn males aren’t Jewish – is, I think, precisely the standard that our government must adopt. Our law cannot (with some excepts related to political distinctions, such as membership in an Indian tribe) accept a notion of

Equivocal evidence, and the right to choose

2012-07-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
From what I understand, think the health arguments for circumcision are substantial, and, as I've noted before, to the extent that parents are making a medical choice in favor of circumcision, I think it makes sense to defer to their judgment, just as it does for other medical

RE: Parental rights and physical conduct

2012-07-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
indeed give great weight to that long-standing and wide-spread legal tradition (Troxel v. Granville). On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 10:57 AM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: This raises a fascinating and practically very important question (because

RE: Equivocal evidence, and the right to choose

2012-07-06 Thread Volokh, Eugene
, 2012 at 6:19 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: From what I understand, think the health arguments for circumcision are substantial, and, as I've noted before, to the extent that parents are making a medical choice in favor of circumcision

RE: Equivocal evidence, and the right to choose

2012-07-07 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Part of the reason, I think, is that irreversible decisions should, when possible, be left to the adult that the child will become; and while lack of circumcision is painful to reverse in adulthood, it's possible, while circumcision is at the very least much harder to reverse

RE: Equivocal evidence, and the right to choose

2012-07-07 Thread Volokh, Eugene
? As to harms, shouldn't the burden be on the proponent of banning the procedure? Sent from my iPhone On Jul 7, 2012, at 3:40 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: Part of the reason, I think, is that irreversible decisions should, when possible

RE: Equivocal evidence, and the right to choose

2012-07-08 Thread Volokh, Eugene
...@lists.ucla.edu on behalf of Volokh, Eugene Sent: Sun 7/8/2012 12:29 AM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Equivocal evidence, and the right to choose (1) I'm not sure why A's interest in B's religion should give A the right to alter B's body - even if A is B's

What religion is an 8-day-old?

2012-07-09 Thread Volokh, Eugene
: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edumailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu on behalf of Volokh, Eugene Sent: Sun 7/8/2012 12:29 AM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Equivocal evidence, and the right to choose (1) I'm not sure why A's interest in B's religion should

RE: What religion is an 8-day-old?

2012-07-09 Thread Volokh, Eugene
. Sent from my iPhone On Jul 9, 2012, at 7:13 AM, Volokh, Eugene vol...@law.ucla.edumailto:vol...@law.ucla.edu wrote: The theoretical principle behind my claim that, “As to ‘the sons' own interest in conforming to their religion,’ I don't think it's ‘their religion’ at age 8 days

RE: Circumcision

2012-07-11 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I would think that a distinction between physical alteration of a child's body and other actions would indeed be a sensible one (though not always a dispositive one), and one that is consistent with our general view that physical alteration of another's body is an especially

Corporate donations to religious groups

2012-08-16 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Folks: I'm trying to make an argument using religious contributions as an analogy, and wanted to make sure I'm not missing something in the thing I'm analogizing to. I wanted to say something about the protecting shareholders rationale for limiting corporate campaign-related speech, and

RE: New circumcision policy statement from the AAP

2012-08-24 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I don't think it changes my analysis, since I've all along acknowledged that there are plausible medical arguments in favor of circumcision. I'm hesitant to treat the AAP statement as materially changing that, since I take it that there's some disagreement among pediatric groups -

RE: New circumcision policy statement from the AAP

2012-08-24 Thread Volokh, Eugene
with the decisions that parents make for their children regarding circumcision. Even if the outcomes will be the same whether one views the issue through the first framing or the second, the two seem worth distinguishing. On Aug 24, 2012, at 7:56 PM, Volokh, Eugene vol

RE: New circumcision policy statement from the AAP

2012-09-01 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Sorry for the delay responding -- I was working on a cert petition all week, and just handed it off to my cite-checker. As list readers might recall, my position was not that circumcision restriction would be justified. Rather, I wrote, From what I understand, think the health

Liberty and parent-child relatiosn

2012-09-01 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Let me try to respond, relatively briefly, to Eric's long and interesting argument about the philosophical issues raised by the circumcision debate. Here is my general thought -- I don't know whether most Americans, most Finns, most Germans, or most of anyone

Stanford Religious Liberty Clinic: Staff Attorney Post

2012-09-20 Thread Volokh, Eugene
This might be a great opportunity for some of our former students, so I thought I'd pass it along: Stanford Law School Religious Liberty Clinic Staff Attorney The Mills Legal Clinic of Stanford Law School invites applicants for the staff attorney position with its Religious Liberty Clinic

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