Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-21 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 20 May 2015, at 18:36, John Clark wrote:




On Tue, May 19, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 The question is not about doing a computation, but about the  
existence of computation in the block-mind offred by the (sigma_1)  
arithmetical reality, which provably emulates all computation,


 It can't emulate a damn thing unless the block-mind offred by  
the (sigma_1) exists and if it does then produce it and have it  
calculate 1+1. Do that and you will have won the argument.


 You keep asking me to change water in wine.

I keep asking for experimental evidence to backup the moonshine  
you're peddling, it's a little thing called the Scientific Method.



It is a case where we don't need any evidence at all, as I am  
referring to a theorem in Peano arithmetic, admitting (and knowing)  
the standard definitions. It is proved in most textbooks, and I have  
already explained the basic simple, but tedious to explain, ideas on  
this list. And I will do it again, most plausibly, or perhaps  
somewhere we might be less distracted by trolls.


You are attacking only your own crazy idea. You will not find a post  
where I have asserted anything even just similar to it.


Bruno

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-20 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 19 May 2015, at 18:41, John Clark wrote:


On Tue, May 19, 2015 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Well then let's make this simple, just use your patented  
way to make calculations without using matter or energy or any of  
the laws of physics and tell me what the factors of 3*2^916773 +1  
and 19249 × 2^13018586 + 1 are.


Opportunist fallacy.

   Fallacy my ass! Science demands evidence, if somebody claims  
they can cure cancer the claim is not enough, even a detailed  
description of how they intend to cure cancer is not enough, they  
must actually cure cancer. And so I don't want to hear any more  
about how you can make a calculation without using matter or energy  
or any of the laws of physics, I want you to actually do it. Just do  
it and you've won the argument.


  Straw man fallacy.


I thought it was the  opportunist fallacy. Lets get our fallacies  
straight around here.


That was straw man, like the next below.




Nobody can do a physical computation out of a physical reality.

Nobody has ever been able to perform a computation of ANY sort  
without matter that obeys the laws of physics and nobody has even  
come close, nobody has ever come within a billion light years of  
being able to do it.


Do you think that some people might believe I ever disagree with this?  
That's a straw man, if I remind correctly Liz definition of it.






 The question is not about doing a computation, but about the  
existence of computation in the block-mind offred by the (sigma_1)  
arithmetical reality, which provably emulates all computation,


It can't emulate a damn thing unless the block-mind offred by the  
(sigma_1) exists and if it does then produce it and have it  
calculate 1+1. Do that and you will have won the argument.


You keep asking me to change water in wine.

What I can do, is explain the definition of emulation in arithmetic,  
and why we can say that the model (in the logician sense) satisfies  
propositions about computations and their relative implementations.


I don't need to refer to anything physical, as I am not talking about  
physical implementation, but arithmetical implementations.  
Implementing a computation in arithmetic did not make people rich, but  
those who did it the first became famous like Gödel for  the primitive  
recursive functions, Church, Kleene, others, on the partial recursive  
functions, etc.







 but obviously not in a physical, or locally reproductible way.

Or to say the same thing with different words, not in a way that  
corresponds with reality,


To physical reality? If you prove that a computation does not exist in  
the mathematical reality, you prove that it does not exist in the  
physical reality.


The point is just that the classical (in the sense of of the Church  
thesis used in comp) theory of computation does not borrow physical  
principle, and UDA indeed will show that we have to extract the  
physical principle by a modality of self-reference.




or to use yet different words, not in a way that isn't Bullshit and  
a complete waste of time.


It is computer science.

You confuse people by failing to appreciate the difference between  
computer science and physical computer science. Both are very  
interesting, and they are related, indeed that is what will be under  
scrutiny.







 Indeed the physical will emerge from those computations, already  
there in the block-mind or block-computer science reality.


Then do so! Starting from pure mathematics tell us why it would be a  
logical absurdity for the proton to be anything other than 1836  
times as massive as the electron and for the neutron to be 1842  
times as massive as the electron. Explain what's so special about  
those two numbers, do that and you'll have won the argument and as  
I've said I will personally pay for your first class airline ticket  
to Stockholm for the ceremonies.


I just formulate the problem, and provide the tools, and have derived  
(three) quantum logics playing some role around quanta and qualia, in  
a testable way, and confirmed by QM (but would have been refuted if  
physics was Newtonian).






 Effectively means in such a manner as to achieve a desired  
result,


 With CT, it means computably.

It means a mechanical method, and nobody has ever made one single  
calculation using a non effective method,


That is tautological, and you are again on the verge of straw man.



in fact the ONLY thing anybody has ever produced with a non- 
effective method is randomness.


You are more distracting than wrong.



That is the sum total of non-effective method's accomplishments to  
date, the only thing we know for sure it can do.


 you abandon the excluded middle principle, which is in comp,

I don't abandon the excluded middle


Then you agree that (N, 0, +, *) satisfies the separation between true  
and false sentences, in a non effective way.





and I don't care if it's in comp or not because comp bores me.


Yet 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-20 Thread John Clark
On Tue, May 19, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 That was straw man


First iteration.

   Nobody has ever been able to perform a computation of ANY sort without
 matter that obeys the laws of physics and nobody has even come close,
 nobody has ever come within a billion light years of being able to do it.


   Do you think that some people might believe I ever disagree with this?


Yes.



 That's a straw man


Second iteration.

  The question is not about doing a computation, but about the existence
 of computation in the block-mind offred by the (sigma_1) arithmetical
 reality, which provably emulates all computation,


  It can't emulate a damn thing unless the block-mind offred by the
 (sigma_1) exists and if it does then produce it and have it calculate 1+1.
 Do that and you will have won the argument.

  You keep asking me to change water in wine.


I keep asking for experimental evidence to backup the moonshine you're
peddling, it's a little thing called the Scientific Method.

 I don't need to refer to anything physical, as I am not talking about
 physical implementation,


Sounds like transubstantiation, physically it's bread and wine but *REALLY*
it's the body and blood of Jesus Christ. And if you believe that then there
is a bridge I'd like to sell you.

 You confuse


Yeah yeah I confuse.

  Indeed the physical will emerge from those computations, already
 there in the block-mind or block-computer science reality.


  Then do so! Starting from pure mathematics tell us why it would be a
 logical absurdity for the proton to be anything other than 1836 times as
 massive as the electron and for the neutron to be 1842 times as massive as
 the electron. Explain what's so special about those two numbers, do that
 and you'll have won the argument and as I've said I will personally pay for
 your first class airline ticket to Stockholm for the ceremonies.

  I just formulate the problem, and provide the tools, and have derived
 (three) quantum logics playing some role around quanta and qualia


To hell with qualia! Whenever you get stuck you start babbling about
qualia. You say physics emerges from pure mathematics and logic so you
should be able to tell me what's so special about the numbers 1836 and 1842
from a non-physical point of view.

  Effectively means in such a manner as to achieve a desired
 result,


  With CT, it means computably.


It means a mechanical method, and nobody has ever made one single
 calculation using a non effective method,

   That is tautological


Yes and all correct equations are too; the wonderful thing about
tautologies is that they are always true.


   again on the verge of straw man.


And the magic word is strawman!


in fact the ONLY thing anybody has ever produced with a non-effective
 method is randomness.


   You are more distracting than wrong.


Sorry I distracted you with reality.


   you confuse,


 Yeah yeah I confuse.


   and straw man repetitions.


Speaking of repetitions []

  John K Clark










-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-19 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 18 May 2015, at 18:46, John Clark wrote:


On Mon, May 18, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Well then let's make this simple, just use your patented way to  
make calculations without using matter or energy or any of the laws  
of physics and tell me what the factors of 3*2^916773 +1 and 19249 ×  
2^13018586 + 1 are.


 Opportunist fallacy.

Fallacy my ass! Science demands evidence, if somebody claims they  
can cure cancer the claim is not enough, even a detailed description  
of how they intend to cure cancer is not enough, they must actually  
cure cancer. And so I don't want to hear any more about how you can  
make a calculation without using matter or energy or any of the laws  
of physics, I want you to actually do it. Just do it and you've won  
the argument.


Straw man fallacy. Nobody can do a physical computation out of a  
physical reality.
The question is not about doing a computation, but about the existence  
of computation in the block-mind offred by the (sigma_1) arithmetical  
reality, which provably emulates all computation, but obviously not in  
a physical, or locally reproductible way. Indeed the physical will  
emerge from those computations, already there in the block-mind or  
block-computer science reality.







 if you agree that 2+2=4, and if you use the standard  
definition, then you can prove that a tiny part of the standard  
model of arithmetic run all computations.


 The word  run involves changes in physical quantities  like  
position and time. And what sort of thing are you running these  
calculations on?


 No: run is defined mathematically, without any reference to  
physics.


Yes, so I guess you retract your previous comment and now realize  
that you can't run all computations or run any computation at all  
without making use of the physical.



 ?

!



 The set of all true statements is contained within the set of  
all statements, the trick is to separate the true from the false.


 We cannot separate them mechanically, but we can separate them  
mathematically,


 Wow that is wonderful news! Since you know how to separate truth  
from falsehood mathematically you know if Goldbach conjecture is in  
the set of all true statements or in the set of all false  
statements and thus you have won the argument. Ah but by the way,  
which is it?


 To separate mathematically does not mean to separate effectively.

Effectively means in such a manner as to achieve a desired result,


With CT, it means computably.


so if you desire to separate all true statements from all false  
statements and can do it but not do it effectively then you can do  
it but you can not do it. Do think maybe just maybe there might be  
something a bit wrong with that?


Then you defend intuitionism, and we are out of computationalism. I  
have explained that there is no possible effective way to separate the  
code of total and strictly partial program, but to have Church thesis,  
we need an enumeration of all (strictly or not) partial computable  
functions, which will mix the total and strictly partial functions in  
a non computable, non effective way. Actually, I gave you other  
arguments, but you have never answered them, so I am not sure all this  
is not, like in step 3, pure rhetorical hand waving.
In this case, you abandon the excluded middle principle, which is in  
comp, by definition, as you need it to have the classical Church  
thesis. Most theorems in theoretical computer science are not  
constructive, like in the usual math, and in computer science many of  
them are provably necessarily non constructive (unlike the usual math  
where we don't know, in most case).


Bruno





  John K Clark



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-19 Thread LizR
On 20 May 2015 at 04:41, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Tue, May 19, 2015 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

  Well then let's make this simple, just use your patented way to
 make calculations without using matter or energy or any of the laws of
 physics and tell me what the factors of 3*2^916773 +1 and 19249 ×
 2^13018586 + 1 are.


 Opportunist fallacy.

Fallacy my ass! Science demands evidence, if somebody claims they
 can cure cancer the claim is not enough, even a detailed description of how
 they intend to cure cancer is not enough, they must actually cure cancer.
 And so I don't want to hear any more about how you can make a calculation
 without using matter or energy or any of the laws of physics, I want you to
 actually do it. Just do it and you've won the argument.

   Straw man fallacy.


 I thought it was the  opportunist fallacy. Lets get our fallacies
 straight around here.


I wouldn't be too proud of being called out on multiple fallacies. Bruno's
just pointing out that you aren't addressing the issue - which is true, as
far as I can see. To paraphrase someone, all you need to do is to
successfully address the issue, and you've won the argument.



 Nobody can do a physical computation out of a physical reality.


 Nobody has ever been able to perform a computation of ANY sort without
 matter that obeys the laws of physics and nobody has even come close,
 nobody has ever come within a billion light years of being able to do it.

 Yes, that is definitely a straw man. It's like saying there can't be laws
of physics because no one can make them operate without using them, or
maybe just shut up and calculate.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-19 Thread John Clark
On Tue, May 19, 2015 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Well then let's make this simple, just use your patented way to
 make calculations without using matter or energy or any of the laws of
 physics and tell me what the factors of 3*2^916773 +1 and 19249 ×
 2^13018586 + 1 are.


 Opportunist fallacy.

Fallacy my ass! Science demands evidence, if somebody claims they can
 cure cancer the claim is not enough, even a detailed description of how
 they intend to cure cancer is not enough, they must actually cure cancer.
 And so I don't want to hear any more about how you can make a calculation
 without using matter or energy or any of the laws of physics, I want you to
 actually do it. Just do it and you've won the argument.

   Straw man fallacy.



I thought it was the  opportunist fallacy. Lets get our fallacies
straight around here.


 Nobody can do a physical computation out of a physical reality.


Nobody has ever been able to perform a computation of ANY sort without
matter that obeys the laws of physics and nobody has even come close,
nobody has ever come within a billion light years of being able to do it.


  The question is not about doing a computation, but about the existence
 of computation in the block-mind offred by the (sigma_1) arithmetical
 reality, which provably emulates all computation,


It can't emulate a damn thing unless the block-mind offred by the
(sigma_1) exists and if it does then produce it and have it calculate 1+1.
Do that and you will have won the argument.


  but obviously not in a physical, or locally reproductible way.


Or to say the same thing with different words, not in a way that
corresponds with reality, or to use yet different words, not in a way that
isn't Bullshit and a complete waste of time.


  Indeed the physical will emerge from those computations, already there
 in the block-mind or block-computer science reality.


Then do so! Starting from pure mathematics tell us why it would be a
logical absurdity for the proton to be anything other than 1836 times as
massive as the electron and for the neutron to be 1842 times as massive as
the electron. Explain what's so special about those two numbers, do that
and you'll have won the argument and as I've said I will personally pay for
your first class airline ticket to Stockholm for the ceremonies.

 Effectively means in such a manner as to achieve a desired result,


  With CT, it means computably.


It means a mechanical method, and nobody has ever made one single
calculation using a non effective method, in fact the ONLY thing anybody
has ever produced with a non-effective method is randomness.  That is the
sum total of non-effective method's accomplishments to date, the only thing
we know for sure it can do.


  you abandon the excluded middle principle, which is in comp,


I don't abandon the excluded middle and I don't care if it's in comp or
not because comp bores me. And don't tell me it's just short for
computationalism because I know what computationalism is and whatever the
hell comp is it's not that.

  John K Clark

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-18 Thread John Clark
On Mon, May 18, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Well then let's make this simple, just use your patented way to make
 calculations without using matter or energy or any of the laws of physics
 and tell me what the factors of 3*2^916773 +1 and 19249 × 2^13018586 + 1
 are.


  Opportunist fallacy.


Fallacy my ass! Science demands evidence, if somebody claims they can cure
cancer the claim is not enough, even a detailed description of how they
intend to cure cancer is not enough, they must actually cure cancer. And so
I don't want to hear any more about how you can make a calculation without
using matter or energy or any of the laws of physics, I want you to
actually do it. Just do it and you've won the argument.


  if you agree that 2+2=4, and if you use the standard definition,
 then you can prove that a tiny part of the standard model of arithmetic 
 run
 all computations.


  The word  run involves changes in physical quantities  like
 position and time. And what sort of thing are you running these
 calculations on?


  No: run is defined mathematically, without any reference to
 physics.


 Yes, so I guess you retract your previous comment and now realize that
 you can't run all computations or run any computation at all without
 making use of the physical.


 ?


!




  The set of all true statements is contained within the set of all
 statements, the trick is to separate the true from the false.


  We cannot separate them mechanically, but we can separate them
 mathematically,


  Wow that is wonderful news! Since you know how to separate truth from
 falsehood mathematically you know if Goldbach conjecture is in the set of
 all true statements or in the set of all false statements and thus you have
 won the argument. Ah but by the way, which is it?


  To separate mathematically does not mean to separate effectively.


Effectively means in such a manner as to achieve a desired result, so if
you desire to separate all true statements from all false statements and
can do it but not do it effectively then you can do it but you can not do
it. Do think maybe just maybe there might be something a bit wrong with
that?

  John K Clark

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-18 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 17 May 2015, at 22:26, John Clark wrote:


On Sun, May 17, 2015 at  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 So what? A injection is a function and a function is a machine  
that MOVES from one element in a set to another and ASSOCIATES it  
with elements of another set. All these things involve change.


 A function is not a machine.

A machine is a collection of parts that performs an action, and so  
is a function.


Not in the sense relevant for the discussion. See the point above.

I will give a name to that rhetroical trick, as you have use it quite  
often: the opportunist fallacy.




 There are a non enumerbale number of function from N to N, but  
only an enumerable number of digital machines.


The set of all subsets of digital machines is non-enumerable. And if  
non enumerable stuff, like the Real Numbers, actually exist and you  
are allowed to use them then so am I.


The point was just that function and sets are not machine. Even a set  
of machines is not a machine, a priori.





 I assume nothing, I know for a fact that NOBODY knows how to make  
a clockwork without using matter and the laws of physics, maybe  
someday somebody will figure it out but as of today NOBODY has the  
slightest idea of how to do it.


 Turing machine are not material clockwork but purely mathematical  
notion.


And that is why NOBODY knows how to make a calculation on a Turing  
Machine



Excellent. So you do admit that Turing machine are not physical  
object. That's was my only point, in that part of the explanation.


But calculation, computation, by Turing machine, inherit that non- 
physicalness.



or on anything else unless they implement their mathematical notions  
with matter that obeys the laws of physics. Maybe someday that state  
of affairs will change but that's how things are now.



Implementation, calculations, ...  are mathematical (indeed: even  
arithmetical) notions.


I will probably come back on this.







 You can implement Turing machine in Lambda calculus

 No you can not!

 Then not only Turing and Church were wrong, as they will both  
proves this.


 Don't tell me show me.



 It is long and technical,

Well then let's make this simple, just use your patented way to make  
calculations without using matter or energy or any of the laws of  
physics and tell me what the factors of 3*2^916773 +1 and 19249 ×  
2^13018586 + 1 are.


Opportunist fallacy.






 I think you're talking Bullshit but it would be easy to prove me  
wrong, just make a Lambda Machine that makes no use of matter that  
obeys the laws of physics and make a calculation, any calculation  
with it.


 (lambda x x)(lambda x x) = (lambda x x)(lambda x x) = (lambda x x) 
(lambda x x) = ... (example of  a non stopping computation).


I see static pixels on a LCD screen, I don't see the slightest sign  
that any computation has been made.


You don't see the computation, because we never see mathematical  
notion, we grasp them, or not.









 That computation is a mathematical object. It can be described as  
an infnite sequence of (lambda x x)(lambda x x),


I agree, it's a approximate DESCRIPTION of a real calculation. And  
the blueprints of a 747 are a approximate DESCRIPTION of an  
airplane, but those blueprints don't act like a flying carpet that  
will fly to to Tokyo if you sit on them.


Right, but still opportunistic.

All I see is that you try hard to not understand the point. Your  
remark are trivial, but fail to explain to me what is your issue.


I can try to imagine some way to explain things to you, but I can also  
see that if you want miss the conclusion, even a bot can provide the  
non-answers that you provide to me.







 if you agree that 2+2=4, and if you use the standard  
definition, then you can prove that a tiny part of the standard  
model of arithmetic run all computations.


 The word  run involves changes in physical quantities  like  
position and time. And what sort of thing are you running these  
calculations on?


 No: run is defined mathematically, without any reference to  
physics.


Yes, so I guess you retract your previous comment and now realize  
that you can't run all computations or run any computation at all  
without making use of the physical.


?





 You confuse [first iteration]
Enough with the you confuse crap! Every post of yours contains a  
you confuse, put a little variety into your phrases.


Don't tell to others what they have to write. I wiill use you  
confuse each time you do a confusion.








 The set of all true statements is contained within the set of all  
statements, the trick is to separate the true from the false.


 We cannot separate them mechanically, but we can separate them  
mathematically,


Wow that is wonderful news! Since you know how to separate truth  
from falsehood mathematically you know if Goldbach conjecture is in  
the set of all true statements or in the set of all false statements  
and thus you have won 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-17 Thread LizR
On 16 May 2015 at 05:28, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 14 May 2015, at 23:49, LizR wrote:
 The basic idea is that if you can predict in advance what you will do, you
 can as well change your mind.


Yes, that's analogous to the halting problem, I would say. Self-reference
comes into both.

 But I am wary of talk about free will and responsibility because of their
 political use.

 Then I am wary to talk about anything. health, climate, energy, religion,
 etc.


Yes, it's as well to be careful in all those areas. Make sure you know what
you are talking about, because they can all be misused. As can the idea of
Free Will, as illustrated satirically by the cartoon I mentioned.

 As in a cartoon I have on my wall (though not the one in front of me at
 the moment, unfortunately, so this is from memory)...

 A business-suited arm points accusingly at a baby. A speech bubble from
 the arm's owner, out of frame:

 YOU are going to make some bad decisions in your life. You will choose
 the wrong parents, the wrong socio-economic group, the wrong foster home.
 As a result you will be abused, drop out, become a delinquent, become
 drug-addicted, end up in prison...

 ...WHEN ARE YOU GOING TO TAKE SOME RESPONSIBILITY FOR YOUR LIFE?

 Simple. I will take responsibility when you will give my responsibility
 back.


That's the point, yes. Political policies and social institutions that
remove freedoms from some part of the population are justified by the
oppressors using the idea that the victims are somehow responsible for
their lack of freedom. This is a misuse of the idea of free will - making
it out to be some magical thing that means anyone can succeed despite
being oppressed, marginalised, deprived, uneducated, given no
opportunities, kept poor etc.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-17 Thread LizR
On 16 May 2015 at 08:07, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:


 Enough with the you confuse crap! Every post of yours contains a you
 confuse, put a little variety into your phrases.


Pot and kettle, to say the least.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-17 Thread Samiya Illias


 On 12-May-2015, at 4:00 pm, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Russel wrote:
 
 Nondeterministic systems needn't have free will.
 
 then:
 
 My point still stands, though. We were discussing the dynamical chaos
 Og was seeing, and Laplace's daemon, which operates in a deterministic 
 setting. 
 
 The term 'nondeterministic' (leading to 'random?') is a nono in my views (and 
 I do not argue for their correctness, only for their LIMITED agnostic 
 nature). 
 Relations (what are they?) influence each other, I think so does the Laplace 
 daemon (I never met this guy) so in the churnings of the existence (Nature?) 
 nothing comes un-influenced (randomly, or in a CHAOTIC un-ruliness).
 I consider chaos the outcome of orderly influences including (our) unknown - 
 even (for us) unknowable factors in the 'Everything' (Nature, whatever). 
 Furthermore: if chaos is ubiquitous, or: if random prevails unrestrained, we 
 would have no math-phys laws to observe (consider 2+2=375, or 56831) and e.g. 
 Ohm's law would be unfollowable etc. etc. etc. 
 
 So far I did not meet an acceptable regulation about WHERE does the potential 
 of random, or chaos prevail and WHERE not? It cannot be a convenience rule, 
 like: it exists there, and ONLY there, where we like it 
 and it does not disturb our natural sciences/mathematics etc. 
 
 A 'deterministic setting' IMO is the outcome of sometimes controversial 
 trends from diverse influencing tendencies - ALL OF THEM (known and unknown). 
 Whatever 'emerges' is entailed by some origins and influences and it is only 
 our ignorance that calls it 'random', 'chaos', or 'nondeterministic change' 
 etc. etc. 
 
 In many cases we cannot predict what will happen, because our insight is 
 limited. 'Free will' is a good cop-out, the gods can even punish the 
 'willer'. 
 
This might be of interest: 
Tracking the Unconscious Generation of Free Decisions Using UItra-High Field 
fMRI:http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0021612 
And my understanding of it: 
http://signsandscience.blogspot.com/2014/08/divine-will-and-human-free-will.html

Samiya 

 Regards
 
 John Mikes
 
 
 
 
 On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 6:33 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au 
 wrote:
 On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 03:06:57PM -0400, John Mikes wrote:
  Russell:
  you wrote (among many many others):
 
  *...No free will = deterministic behaviour... *
 
  I would not equal the two in my agnostic views. There are lots of (known as
 
 Quite right. I should have written No free will = deterministic behaviour.
 
 (= means entailed by, not ≤).
 
 Nondeterministic systems needn't have free will.
 
 My point still stands, though. We were discussing the dynamical chaos
 Og was seeing, and Laplace's daemon, which operates in a deterministic 
 setting.
 
 
 --
 
 
 Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
 Principal, High Performance Coders
 Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
 University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au
 
 
 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an 
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.
 
 -- 
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an 
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-17 Thread John Clark
On Sun, May 17, 2015 at  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 So what? A injection is a function and a function is a machine that
 MOVES from one element in a set to another and ASSOCIATES it with elements
 of another set. All these things involve change.


  A function is not a machine.


A machine is a collection of parts that performs an action, and so is a
function.

 There are a non enumerbale number of function from N to N, but only an
 enumerable number of digital machines.


The set of all subsets of digital machines is non-enumerable. And if non
enumerable stuff, like the Real Numbers, actually exist and you are allowed
to use them then so am I.

 I assume nothing, I know for a fact that NOBODY knows how to make a
 clockwork without using matter and the laws of physics, maybe someday
 somebody will figure it out but as of today NOBODY has the slightest idea
 of how to do it.


  Turing machine are not material clockwork but purely mathematical notion.


And that is why NOBODY knows how to make a calculation on a Turing Machine
or on anything else unless they implement their mathematical notions with
matter that obeys the laws of physics. Maybe someday that state of affairs
will change but that's how things are now.

 You can implement Turing machine in Lambda calculus


  No you can not!



  Then not only Turing and Church were wrong, as they will both proves
 this.


  Don't tell me show me.



 It is long and technical,


Well then let's make this simple, just use your patented way to make
calculations without using matter or energy or any of the laws of physics
and tell me what the factors of 3*2^916773 +1 and 19249 × 2^13018586 + 1
are.

 I think you're talking Bullshit but it would be easy to prove me wrong,
 just make a Lambda Machine that makes no use of matter that obeys the laws
 of physics and make a calculation, any calculation with it.


  (lambda x x)(lambda x x) = (lambda x x)(lambda x x) = (lambda x
 x)(lambda x x) = ... (example of  a non stopping computation).


I see static pixels on a LCD screen, I don't see the slightest sign that
any computation has been made.


  That computation is a mathematical object. It can be described as an
 infnite sequence of (lambda x x)(lambda x x),


I agree, it's a approximate DESCRIPTION of a real calculation. And the
blueprints of a 747 are a approximate DESCRIPTION of an airplane, but those
blueprints don't act like a flying carpet that will fly to to Tokyo if you
sit on them.

 if you agree that 2+2=4, and if you use the standard definition, then
 you can prove that a tiny part of the standard model of arithmetic run all
 computations.


  The word  run involves changes in physical quantities  like position
 and time. And what sort of thing are you running these calculations on?


  No: run is defined mathematically, without any reference to physics.


Yes, so I guess you retract your previous comment and now realize that you
can't run all computations or run any computation at all without making
use of the physical.

 You confuse [first iteration]

Enough with the you confuse crap! Every post of yours contains a you
confuse, put a little variety into your phrases.

 The set of all true statements is contained within the set of all
 statements, the trick is to separate the true from the false.


  We cannot separate them mechanically, but we can separate them
 mathematically,


Wow that is wonderful news! Since you know how to separate truth from
falsehood mathematically you know if Goldbach conjecture is in the set of
all true statements or in the set of all false statements and thus you have
won the argument. Ah but by the way, which is it?

You confuse [second iteration]


Enough with the you confuse crap! Every post of yours contains a you
confuse [2 this time], put a little variety into your phrases.

  John K Clark

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-17 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 15 May 2015, at 22:07, John Clark wrote:


On Fri, May 15, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

   Why would Turing machine obeys the laws of physics?

 Because a Turing Machine like all machines involves change.


 The change are injection in N.

So what? A injection is a function and a function is a machine that  
MOVES from one element in a set to another and ASSOCIATES it with  
elements of another set. All these things involve change.


A function is not a machine. There are a non enumerbale number of  
function from N to N, but only an enumerable number of digital machines.







 and determine if it is white or black, and a clockwork must  
determine if it should change the color of that cell or not, and a  
clockwork must determine if it should move the tape one space to the  
right or one space to the left or just stop. And nobody knows how to  
make clockwork without using matter that obeys the laws of physics.  
Nobody, absolutely nobody.


 Oh, so you do assume primitive matter.

I assume nothing, I know for a fact that NOBODY knows how to make a  
clockwork without using matter and the laws of physics, maybe  
someday somebody will figure it out but as of today NOBODY has the  
slightest idea of how to do it.


Turing machine are not material clockwork but purely mathematical  
notion.






 You can implement Turing machine in Lambda calculus

 No you can not!

 Then not only Turing and Church were wrong, as they will both  
proves this.


Don't tell me show me.


It is long and technical, and you have the tone of the one decided to  
not change its mind, when you can consult any textbook, and actually,  
it is already in the basic paper of Turing, that you refer too. It is  
a result quite standard in the field.



I think you're talking Bullshit but it would be easy to prove me  
wrong, just make a Lambda Machine that makes no use of matter that  
obeys the laws of physics and make a calculation, any calculation  
with it.


(lambda x x)(lambda x x) = (lambda x x)(lambda x x) = (lambda x x) 
(lambda x x) = ...


(example of  a non stopping computation). That computation is a  
mathematical object. It can be described as an infnite sequence of  
(lambda x x)(lambda x x), each resulting from the substitution of x  
in (lambda x x) by the argument (lambda x x).




Do that and you will have not only won the argument but I will  
personally buy your airline ticket to Stockholm for your Nobel Prize  
ceremony.


No, whatever I do, you will use hand waving to not recognize it.





 You confuse [...]

Enough with the you confuse crap! Every post of yours contains a  
you confuse, put a little variety into your phrases.


 if you agree that 2+2=4, and if you use the standard definition,  
then you can prove that a tiny part of the standard model of  
arithmetic run all computations.


The word  run involves changes in physical quantities  like  
position and time. And what sort of thing are you running these  
calculations on?


No: run is defined mathematically, without any reference to physics.  
Just buy the davis book, and red the old original paper.






 Nothing can divide all arithmetical truth from all arithmetical  
falsehoods. Nothing can do it including arithmetic.


 Sorry Arithmetical truth does it, trivially.

What a steaming pile of Bullshit.


See Epstein  Carnielli chapter 22. Or just take a look on Gödel's  
1931 paper.
Or see the book by Matiyasevic, where it is show how diophantine  
polynomial can simulate a Turing machine.






  You just dismiss a whole branch of math.

I dismiss junk science.


You just show that you have no idea of computer science.





 you are a comp1 believer, and comp is comp1. Then it implies comp2

Oh for christ sake! As if comp wasn't bad enough now we have  
comp1 and comp2 and I'm not even going to ask what the hell this  
new form of babytalk is supposed to mean, assuming it means anything  
at all.


See the recent Post by Liz who suggested that difference.




 you invoke a God for which we have no evidence.

Science is about evidence and what we have ZERO evidence of is  
anybody making one single calculation without using matter that  
obeys the laws of physics. Let me repeat that, we have zero  
evidence, zip nada zilch goose egg.


You confuse a priori computation in the mathematical sense with the  
physical implementation of computation. We know since a long time that  
computations are also implemented (non physically of course) in a tiny  
part of arithmetic (the sigma_1 part).






 Amen (you are a good Aristotelian Theologian).

Be creative think of a new insult, the one about me being secretly  
religious and being an admirer of Aristotle is getting old.


 the set of true sentences is well defined,

The set of all true statements is contained within the set of all  
statements, the trick is to separate the true from the false.


We cannot separate them mechanically, but we can separate them  
mathematically, and 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-16 Thread John Clark
On Fri, May 15, 2015  John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:


  forget about sdtatistical!


*NO. *


  Statistics is 'counting WITHIN arbitrary (and that can mean: presently
 knowable) limitations. Exceed those and your statistics is hogwash.


*Then don't exceed those limits*.

 Try the infinite (I know you cannot) and you find 'equal' %-s for
 everything. Random, not random. Chaotic - ordered. Entropic or not.
 Emergent, or fully already known. Such thinking may not be too flattering
 to our ego, but that is what we are: stupid ingredients in a fraction of of
 an unfatomable Everything. I call it (partially) agnostic - a nicer word
 for ignorant.


*You seem to know a lot and be very certain of yourself, how did you come
into possession of all this information? *

*  John K Clark*

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-15 Thread John Clark
On Thu, May 14, 2015  John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 How come we observe physical laws exempt from random occurrences?


That's easy if the physical laws are statistical. For example a law might
say that under circumstance X outcome Y will happen 80% of the time and
outcome Z 20%. And even if the outcome is produced by completely random
variables (events without causes) they will still tend to form a
predictable bell shaped curve, and the more outcomes there are the closer
the graph will resemble that precisely defined bell shaped curve.

 John K Clark

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-15 Thread John Clark
On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 6:46 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
wrote:


 Laplace didn't know that calculation takes energy and produces entropy,


  Sure, so we now know the daemon cannot be physical.


If the daemon isn't physical then, at least as far as we know, the daemon
can't do anything including calculate or observe or think.


  he thought deterministic was the same as predictable and it isn't. How
 on earth do you expect the poor daemon to know if a program to find the
 first even integer greater than 2 that is not the sum of two prime numbers
 and then stop will ever stop if Goldbach is true but has no proof??

  Deterministic means you can predict what will happen at some given time
 t_1 after the origin.


Only if the prediction itself does not change the state of the system as
would happen if you told Og what fork in the road ahead you thought he
would end up going down. And you might be making your prediction a long
time after t_1 already occurred because there might not be a shortcut so
the quickest way to find out what the system will do is to just watch it
and see. And you'd still have no idea what will happen at time t_2.


  So you can just run the program for t_1 seconds, and it will tell you
 whether the proigram has halted by that time or not. If you want to
 actually predict the outcome, use a 10x faster computer.


And if you find out that the program is still running at time t_10 that
information will be of no help whatsoever in answering my question, will
the program ever stop?

 To determine the outcome of the program in the above circumstance,
 you need a more powerful beast than Laplace's daemon - it would need to
 be a Halting Oracle - ie someone who knows the decimal expansion
 of Chaitin's Omega to say a few thousand decimal places.


And both mathematics and physics agree that there is no way that anyone or
ANYTHING can ever know what Chaitin's Omega is because its digits are truly
random.  And even if you were familiar with the number through pure chance
there is no way you'd know that it was Chaitin's Omega, to you it would
just seem to be a string of random digits like so many others. Fantasising
what would happen if you knew the value of Chaitin's Omega and knew it was
Chaitin's Omega is like asking what things would be like if 2+2=5.


  But a Halting Oracle can never predict the outcome of FPI,


Because even a Halting Oracle can not answer a gibberish question.

   The daemon must keep his prediction of Og's behavior secret from Og
 or lie about what he really  thinks Og will do.  If Og is DETERMINED to do
 the opposite of whatever the daemon predicts he will do and Og is told what
 the prediction is then the daemon's prediction will never be correct.



   What does DETERMINED mean here?


   Deterministic clockwork.

  Right - so you're setting up a logical contradiction.


Yes.


  You haven't really proved anything by it, other than Laplace daemons
 cannot influence the system they study.


The daemon would have no difficulty influencing the system, but if he does
his predictions will be wrong.

  John K Clark





-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-15 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 14 May 2015, at 23:49, LizR wrote:


On 15 May 2015 at 02:03, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:
On 14 May 2015, at 03:20, LizR wrote:
On 14 May 2015 at 12:01, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au  
wrote:

On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 01:46:49PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
 On Tue, May 12, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au  
wrote:


  Free will is the ability to do something stupid. Nonrational.
 

 OK fine free will is non-rational, in other words an event  
performed for NO
 REASON, in other words an event without a cause, in other words  
random. So

 a radioactive atom has free will when it decays.

A radioactive atom isn't a person, consequently does not have
will. At least not when I last checked.

But a person choosing what to do as a result of an atom decaying  
does have free will, I assume?
Only if you define free-will by random, but frankly, it seems that  
random is the complete opposite of free-will. If you choose  
randomly, it means you abandon your will to chance. It means you let  
chance doing the decision at your place.


Imagine that I give you the liberty to go either in Hell or in  
Paradise, with your own free will. Then, as you tell me that free  
will = random, I can throw the coin for you, and ... Hell. Would say  
that in that case you are going to hell by your own free will?


I think free will require determinacy, at least some amount so as  
being able to do some planning.


I was being a bit flippant. I think the definition that makes sense  
is being unable to predict someone's actions, possibly for deep  
Halting-problem-type reasons.


I made all that precise in Conscience et Mécanisme. the basic idea  
is already in Popper, and used by Good to explain relation between  
free-will and relative speed computation.


The basic idea is that if you can predict in advance what you will do,  
you can as well change your mind.




But I am wary of talk about free will and responsibility because of  
their political use.


Then I am wary to talk about anything. health, climate, energy,  
religion, etc.





As in a cartoon I have on my wall (though not the one in front of me  
at the moment, unfortunately, so this is from memory)...


A business-suited arm points accusingly at a baby. A speech bubble  
from the arm's owner, out of frame:


YOU are going to make some bad decisions in your life. You will  
choose the wrong parents, the wrong socio-economic group, the wrong  
foster home. As a result you will be abused, drop out, become a  
delinquent, become drug-addicted, end up in prison...


...WHEN ARE YOU GOING TO TAKE SOME RESPONSIBILITY FOR YOUR LIFE?



Simple. I will take responsibility when you will give my  
responsibility back.


Bruno










--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-15 Thread John Mikes
JohnC:
forget about sdtatistical!
Statistics is 'counting WITHIN arbitrary (and that can mean: presently
knowable) limitations. Exceed those and your statistics is hogwash.

Try the infinite (I know you cannot) and you find 'equal' %-s for
everything.
Random, not random. Chaotic - ordered. Entropic or not. Emergent, or fully
already known.

Such thinking may not be too flattering to our ego, but that is what we are:
stupid ingredients in a fraction of of an unfatomable Everything.
I call it (partially) agnostic - a nicer word for ignorant.

JohnM

On Fri, May 15, 2015 at 11:47 AM, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Thu, May 14, 2015  John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

  How come we observe physical laws exempt from random occurrences?


 That's easy if the physical laws are statistical. For example a law might
 say that under circumstance X outcome Y will happen 80% of the time and
 outcome Z 20%. And even if the outcome is produced by completely random
 variables (events without causes) they will still tend to form a
 predictable bell shaped curve, and the more outcomes there are the closer
 the graph will resemble that precisely defined bell shaped curve.

  John K Clark


  --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-15 Thread John Clark
On Fri, May 15, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

Why would Turing machine obeys the laws of physics?


  Because a Turing Machine like all machines involves change.

  The change are injection in N.


So what? A injection is a function and a function is a machine that MOVES
from one element in a set to another and ASSOCIATES it with elements of
another set. All these things involve change.


  and determine if it is white or black, and a clockwork must determine
 if it should change the color of that cell or not, and a clockwork must
 determine if it should move the tape one space to the right or one space to
 the left or just stop. And nobody knows how to make clockwork without using
 matter that obeys the laws of physics. Nobody, absolutely nobody.


  Oh, so you do assume primitive matter.


I assume nothing, I know for a fact that NOBODY knows how to make a
clockwork without using matter and the laws of physics, maybe someday
somebody will figure it out but as of today NOBODY has the slightest idea
of how to do it.


  You can implement Turing machine in Lambda calculus


  No you can not!



 Then not only Turing and Church were wrong, as they will both proves this.


Don't tell me show me. I think you're talking Bullshit but it would be easy
to prove me wrong, just make a Lambda Machine that makes no use of matter
that obeys the laws of physics and make a calculation, any calculation with
it. Do that and you will have not only won the argument but I will
personally buy your airline ticket to Stockholm for your Nobel Prize
ceremony.


  You confuse [...]


Enough with the you confuse crap! Every post of yours contains a you
confuse, put a little variety into your phrases.

 if you agree that 2+2=4, and if you use the standard definition, then you
 can prove that a tiny part of the standard model of arithmetic run all
 computations.


The word  run involves changes in physical quantities  like position and
time. And what sort of thing are you running these calculations on?

 Nothing can divide all arithmetical truth from all arithmetical
 falsehoods. Nothing can do it including arithmetic.


  Sorry Arithmetical truth does it, trivially.


What a steaming pile of Bullshit.

  You just dismiss a whole branch of math.


I dismiss junk science.


  you are a comp1 believer, and comp is comp1. Then it implies comp2


Oh for christ sake! As if comp wasn't bad enough now we have comp1 and
comp2 and I'm not even going to ask what the hell this new form of
babytalk is supposed to mean, assuming it means anything at all.


  you invoke a God for which we have no evidence.


Science is about evidence and what we have ZERO evidence of is anybody
making one single calculation without using matter that obeys the laws of
physics. Let me repeat that, we have zero evidence, zip nada zilch goose
egg.


  Amen (you are a good Aristotelian Theologian).


Be creative think of a new insult, the one about me being secretly
religious and being an admirer of Aristotle is getting old.


  the set of true sentences is well defined,


The set of all true statements is contained within the set of all
statements, the trick is to separate the true from the false. I agree that
the set of all true statements and no false statements has a definition
that is not gibberish, but we know that nothing can produce such a set. The
integer that is equal to 2+2 but is not equal to 4 is also well defined,
but nothing can produce that integer either.

 in general there is no way to determine which statements it is possible
 to prove to be right or wrong and which statements you can not.


  Gödel and Post provided a constructive way to do exactly this.


So you think Turing was wrong when he claimed that he proved the
Entscheidungsproblem had no general solution??

  John K Clark




-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-15 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 14 May 2015, at 22:04, John Clark wrote:


On Wed, May 13, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Why would Turing machine obeys the laws of physics?

Because a Turing Machine like all machines involves change.



The change are injection in N.




A clockwork must read a cell on a tape made of matter


Buy the Davis Book 1964, in the cheap paperback from Dover.





and determine if it is white or black, and a clockwork must  
determine if it should change the color of that cell or not, and a  
clockwork must determine if it should move the tape one space to the  
right or one space to the left or just stop. And nobody knows how to  
make clockwork without using matter that obeys the laws of physics.  
Nobody, absolutely nobody.


Oh, so you do assume primitive matter.

But you are just wrong on what is a Turing machine. Turing makes it  
look material for reason of pedagogy.







 You can implement Turing machine in Lambda calculus

No you can not!


Then not only Turing and Church were wrong, as they will both proves  
this.
You can find the proofs, or similar, in any textbooks in computer  
science.
All known universal systems have been proved to implement all known  
universal systems. And with CT you can suppressed the known.





The word implement means to put a plan into effect


Not in computer science. It means you can write a translator of one  
universal system in another one, or you can write an interpreter of  
one language in another one.





and Lambda calculus or any other type of ink on paper can not do that.


Lambda calculus, like number theory, has no relationship with ink and  
paper.




You can find books about Lambda calculus that describe how Turing  
Machines operate but it's just a description,


No. It is either compilation or interpretation, as universal entities  
can do.  You confuse computer science and physical computer science.  
Those are different, and the second use the basic definition of the  
first, up to now.




to actually make a Turing Machine as opposed to just talking about  
one, you'll need matter and the laws of physics. A book about Lambda  
calculus or about anything else can't calculate diddly squat.


 You can implement them in Fortran, in Algol,

Not unless you have a computer made of matter that obeys the laws of  
physics to run those Fortran or Algol programs on.


No, if you agree that 2+2=4, and if you use the standard definition,  
then you can prove that a tiny part of the standard model of  
arithmetic run all computations.






 nearly all numbers are non computable

 I told you that by numbers I mean integers, what you call number  
here are non computable functions.


And what you call non computable functions Turing himself called non  
computable numbers in the very 1936 paper that introduced the  
concept that would later be called a Turing Machine.


OK, Turing made two pedagogical mistakes, relatively to the question  
treated here.
Read any of his other paper, in fact it hows the relative vice-versa  
implementation of lambda and his machine formalism in that basic  
paper.
Note that his definition of computable real numbers is wrong (as he  
himself realized, and changed later. There is no Church-thesis for the  
notion of real number computable.






 If we are machine, reality is not a machine, and with comp physics  
is an important part of that reality


 If by mathematics you mean tha arithmetical truth, then  
mathematics knows the arithmetical truth.


Nothing can divide all arithmetical truth from all arithmetical  
falsehoods. Nothing can do it including arithmetic.


Sorry Arithmetical truth does it, trivially. Then that reality can  
have his complexity measured, and their are degrees of unsolvability.


You just dismiss a whole branch of math.





 At this stage, a plea for intuitionism is inadequate. It implies  
non-comp (strictly speaking).


I don't care, I'm not interested in comp.


But you are a comp1 believer, and comp is comp1. Then it implies  
comp2, which you fake to not understand, or you just play the  
advocate's devil.





 Ink on paper is in those textbooks, there is no evidence that any  
book has ever been able to calculate anything, not even 1+1.  You  
want to fly across the Pacific Ocean on the blueprints of a 747 and  
it just doesn't work.


 Grave confusion of level.

Maybe on some level our entire universe is just a simulation program  
written in Fortran, but if it is as far as we know that program is  
running on a computer made of matter that obeys the laws of physics,


How do you know that?

Especially knowing than the the sigma_1 tiny part of the arithmetical  
truth realizes all computations, even all quantum computations.


We don't know that, and have no evidence, and even clues that the  
physical universe might be the border of something else.






   In other words those computer textbooks provide simplified and  
approximated descriptions of how real computers 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-15 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 14 May 2015, at 23:16, John Mikes wrote:


Bruno concluded:

Only if you define free-will by random, but frankly, it seems that  
random is the complete opposite of free-will. If you choose  
randomly, it means you abandon your will to chance. It means you let  
chance doing the decision at your place.


Imagine that I give you the liberty to go either in Hell or in  
Paradise, with your own free will. Then, as you tell me that free  
will = random, I can throw the coin for you, and ... Hell. Would say  
that in that case you are going to hell by your own free will?


I think free will require determinacy, at least some amount so as  
being able to do some planning.


IMO neither 'free will', nor 'random' make comon sense. Both (and  
CHAOS as well) are deterministic products of infinite many factors  
beyond our mental limits - and control. I tried to address such  
views to Russell, but he rejected my post as 'not having followed my  
rabbitting at all'.

I wonder why 'decision making' would preferred to be called FREE will?


Yes, will is a better term.
Free-will is will in the situation that you are not in jail, or stuck  
in a lift.




In the world of infinite complexities in more-or-less unfollowable  
relations the determining factor of the composite 'pressure' to  
influence our decision is indeed a composite of Everything affecting  
our flexible 'mind' into some WILL.


About 'random'? I asked many times what ruling exempts the  
arithmetical

2 + 2 = 4 from a randomity when in Nature ANYTHING(?) can go random?


Because 2+2=4 is independent of nature. It does not assume nature. On  
the SK-planet, they learn the numbers as curiousity, and some take  
pleasure in proving 2+2=4 from Kxy = x and Sxyz = xz(yz), with  
reasonable definitions.





How come we observe physical laws exempt from random occurrences?


That is the question that the hypothesis of computationalism can make  
precise.



What happened to CHAOS when enlightenment disclosed some origins and  
procedures explaining 'chaotic' unknowables of the past?


All good questions!

Best,

Bruno





On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 10:03 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be  
wrote:


On 14 May 2015, at 03:20, LizR wrote:

On 14 May 2015 at 12:01, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au  
wrote:

On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 01:46:49PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
 On Tue, May 12, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au  
wrote:


  Free will is the ability to do something stupid. Nonrational.
 

 OK fine free will is non-rational, in other words an event  
performed for NO
 REASON, in other words an event without a cause, in other words  
random. So

 a radioactive atom has free will when it decays.

A radioactive atom isn't a person, consequently does not have
will. At least not when I last checked.

But a person choosing what to do as a result of an atom decaying  
does have free will, I assume?


Only if you define free-will by random, but frankly, it seems that  
random is the complete opposite of free-will. If you choose  
randomly, it means you abandon your will to chance. It means you let  
chance doing the decision at your place.


Imagine that I give you the liberty to go either in Hell or in  
Paradise, with your own free will. Then, as you tell me that free  
will = random, I can throw the coin for you, and ... Hell. Would say  
that in that case you are going to hell by your own free will?


I think free will require determinacy, at least some amount so as  
being able to do some planning.






(Perhaps the atom was inside their brain, and its decay just  
happened to tip the balance of brain chemicals enough that the  
final decision was in favour of tea rather than coffee... or  
perhaps the person decided to decide which drink to have on the  
basis of a reading from a Geiger counter... either way, in this  
particular case human FW puts them in a bit of a Schroedinger's cat  
siutation...)


Which in my opinion illustrate well that both self-duplication and  
self-superposition have no role in free -will.


Bruno




--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything- 
l...@googlegroups.com.

Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


--
You received 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-14 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 14 May 2015, at 03:20, LizR wrote:

On 14 May 2015 at 12:01, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au  
wrote:

On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 01:46:49PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
 On Tue, May 12, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au  
wrote:


  Free will is the ability to do something stupid. Nonrational.
 

 OK fine free will is non-rational, in other words an event  
performed for NO
 REASON, in other words an event without a cause, in other words  
random. So

 a radioactive atom has free will when it decays.

A radioactive atom isn't a person, consequently does not have
will. At least not when I last checked.

But a person choosing what to do as a result of an atom decaying  
does have free will, I assume?


Only if you define free-will by random, but frankly, it seems that  
random is the complete opposite of free-will. If you choose randomly,  
it means you abandon your will to chance. It means you let chance  
doing the decision at your place.


Imagine that I give you the liberty to go either in Hell or in  
Paradise, with your own free will. Then, as you tell me that free will  
= random, I can throw the coin for you, and ... Hell. Would say that  
in that case you are going to hell by your own free will?


I think free will require determinacy, at least some amount so as  
being able to do some planning.






(Perhaps the atom was inside their brain, and its decay just  
happened to tip the balance of brain chemicals enough that the final  
decision was in favour of tea rather than coffee... or perhaps the  
person decided to decide which drink to have on the basis of a  
reading from a Geiger counter... either way, in this particular case  
human FW puts them in a bit of a Schroedinger's cat siutation...)


Which in my opinion illustrate well that both self-duplication and  
self-superposition have no role in free -will.


Bruno




--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-14 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 13 May 2015, at 19:46, John Clark wrote:

The only other meaning of free will that I know of that isn't  
gibberish is the inability to always know what we will do next  
before we do it even in an unchanging environment,


That is, roughly, the modern definition, which is neutral on the  
origin of the non-knowledgeability. But with computationalism, it can  
be shown that it is a Turing-Gödel like non determinacy, and note the  
comp FPI, nor the quantum FPI.




but almost nobody uses that meaning


There are so much people who use that meaning, that it has a name: the  
compatibilistic theory of free will (compatible with string  
determinacy).




so all that remains is the sound that chunks of meat make when they  
flap together.


Two mistakes here. Even if only one person grasp something, it does  
not mean it is uninteresting (if not, all new discoveries would be  
abandoned at the start).
Then it is just false that few people uses that definition, in this  
list, and out of this list.


Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-14 Thread John Clark
On Wed, May 13, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Why would Turing machine obeys the laws of physics?


Because a Turing Machine like all machines involves change. A clockwork
must read a cell on a tape made of matter and determine if it is white or
black, and a clockwork must determine if it should change the color of that
cell or not, and a clockwork must determine if it should move the tape one
space to the right or one space to the left or just stop. And nobody knows
how to make clockwork without using matter that obeys the laws of physics.
Nobody, absolutely nobody.


  You can implement Turing machine in Lambda calculus


No you can not! The word implement means to put a plan into effect and
Lambda calculus or any other type of ink on paper can not do that. You can
find books about Lambda calculus that describe how Turing Machines operate
but it's just a description,  to actually make a Turing Machine as opposed
to just talking about one, you'll need matter and the laws of physics. A
book about Lambda calculus or about anything else can't calculate diddly
squat.


  You can implement them in Fortran, in Algol,


Not unless you have a computer made of matter that obeys the laws of
physics to run those Fortran or Algol programs on.

 nearly all numbers are non computable


  I told you that by numbers I mean integers, what you call number here
 are non computable functions.


And what you call non computable functions Turing himself called non
computable numbers in the very 1936 paper that introduced the concept that
would later be called a Turing Machine.

 If we are machine, reality is not a machine, and with comp physics is an
 important part of that reality



  If by mathematics you mean tha arithmetical truth, then mathematics
 knows the arithmetical truth.


Nothing can divide all arithmetical truth from all arithmetical falsehoods.
Nothing can do it including arithmetic.


  At this stage, a plea for intuitionism is inadequate. It implies
 non-comp (strictly speaking).


I don't care, I'm not interested in comp.

 Ink on paper is in those textbooks, there is no evidence that any book
 has ever been able to calculate anything, not even 1+1.  You want to fly
 across the Pacific Ocean on the blueprints of a 747 and it just doesn't
 work.


  Grave confusion of level.


Maybe on some level our entire universe is just a simulation program
written in Fortran, but if it is as far as we know that program is running
on a computer made of matter that obeys the laws of physics,


 sigh


burp

   In other words those computer textbooks provide simplified and
 approximated descriptions of how real computers operate.


  They described fundamental mathematical object which have been
 discovered by mathematician working in the foundation of mathematics


Yes exactly, those textbooks DESCRIBE a Turing Machine,  and the blueprints
of a 747 DESCRIBE that airplane, but you can't fly to Tokyo on a
description.


  physical computation is defined by the ability by nature to emulate
 (approximatively) those mathematical objects.


Mathematical computational objects are defined by their ability to
approximate physical computational objects.

  But the physical reality is used only for that relative manifestation,


  If so then physics can do something mathematics can not, make a
 calculation that has a relationship with our world. Physics must have some
 secret sauce that mathematics does not.


  Only if computationalism is false,


Sounding rather theological you just said that physical reality is needed
for some manifestations, so physics must have something mathematics does
not. QED.

 Godel said there are an infinite number of statements that are true (so
 you can never find a counterexample to prove it wrong)


  ?


!


  If Goldbach's conjecture is in that second category (and if it isn't
 there are an infinite number of similar statements that are) then
 mathematicians could spend eternity looking (unsuccessfully) for a way to
 prove that Goldbach's conjecture is true, and spend an infinite number of
 years building ever faster computers looking (unsuccessfully) for an even
 integer that is not the sum of two prime numbers to prove that Goldbach's
 conjecture is false. So after an infinite amount of work you'd be no wiser
 about the truth or falsehood of Goldbach's Conjecture than you are right
 now.

  But I am pretty sure, to tell you my opinion, that the conjecture is
 either true or false.


I accept that Goldbach is either true or false, Godel and Turing did too,
but the question is does anything, ANYTHING, know if it is true or not.
Godel and Turing say not necessarily, and even if Goldbach is provable or
unprovable there are an infinite number of similar statements that are not.


  mathematicians have studied the difference between truth and proofs,


The difference is not all true statements have a proof, and in general
there is no way to determine which statements it is possible to 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-14 Thread John Clark
On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 8:01 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
wrote:


  Both Og and the daemon are deterministic but even if we ignore
 chaos deterministic is not the same as predictable. A very simple program
 can be written to look for the first even number greater than 2 that is not
 the sum of 2 primes and then stop, the program is 100% deterministic but
 nobody has been able to predict if it will ever stop or not, and even worse
 Turing tells us that there is a chance nobody will even ever be able to
 predict that someday somebody will be able to predict if it will stop or
 not.



  Are you arguing that Laplace's daemon is impossible?


Yes. Laplace didn't know that calculation takes energy and produces
entropy, and he thought deterministic was the same as predictable and it
isn't. How on earth do you expect the poor daemon to know if a program to
find the first even integer greater than 2 that is not the sum of two prime
numbers and then stop will ever stop if Goldbach is true but has no proof??


  That is incorrect it matters a great deal. The daemon must keep
 his prediction of Og's behavior secret from Og or lie about what he
 really  thinks Og will do.  If Og is DETERMINED to do the opposite of
 whatever the daemon predicts he will do and Og is told what the prediction
 is then the daemon's prediction will never be correct.

  What does DETERMINED mean here?


Deterministic clockwork.

 Sounds an awful lot like Og's free will.


Tell me what free will means and I'll tell you if that sounds like it.

 If no daemon can predict what Og will do in this deterministic system
 [...]


Forget Og, no daemon can predict what light a simple electronic box will
turn on if it's rigged to turn on red if the daemon says green and turn on
green if the daemon says red. The  daemon must keep his prediction secret.


 I don't believe free will is possible in a deterministic universe.


Tell me what free will means and I'll tell you if I agree or not.

  John K Clark

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-14 Thread John Clark
On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 7:40 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 The only other meaning of free will that I know of that isn't
 gibberish is the inability to always know what we will do next before we do
 it even in an unchanging environment, but almost nobody uses that meaning
 so all that remains is the sound that chunks of meat make when they flap
 together.


  I agree with you on this one. FW as the inability to know what someone
 will do next (including yourself)


Someone else could know exactly what you are going to do next, but the
important thing is that you do not. And you may know when the birdy will
pop out of the cuckoo clock but the birdy doesn't so the birdy has free
will. Hey I didn't say the definition was profound just that it wasn't
gibberish.

 leads to the idea that someone born poor, who is as a result uneducated
 and can only get menial jobs (say) is somehow responsible for their
 position in society because they've failed in some way, and they are then
 blamed


They have certainly failed but It's not a question of blame or punishment .
If you like me think that it's a bad thing that poor people are uneducated
then the solution is to educate them.

  John K Clark






 (particularly by people of a right wing persuasion) for something theyhad
 no control over.

 So it's actually a dangerous notion politically, and not just
 philosophically meaningless.

  --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-14 Thread LizR
On 15 May 2015 at 02:03, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 On 14 May 2015, at 03:20, LizR wrote:

 On 14 May 2015 at 12:01, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 01:46:49PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
  On Tue, May 12, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
   Free will is the ability to do something stupid. Nonrational.
  
 
  OK fine free will is non-rational, in other words an event performed
 for NO
  REASON, in other words an event without a cause, in other words random.
 So
  a radioactive atom has free will when it decays.

 A radioactive atom isn't a person, consequently does not have
 will. At least not when I last checked.


 But a person choosing what to do as a result of an atom decaying does have
 free will, I assume?

 Only if you define free-will by random, but frankly, it seems that random
 is the complete opposite of free-will. If you choose randomly, it means you
 abandon your will to chance. It means you let chance doing the decision at
 your place.

 Imagine that I give you the liberty to go either in Hell or in Paradise,
 with your own free will. Then, as you tell me that free will = random, I
 can throw the coin for you, and ... Hell. Would say that in that case you
 are going to hell by your own free will?

 I think free will require determinacy, at least some amount so as being
 able to do some planning.


I was being a bit flippant. I think the definition that makes sense is
being unable to predict someone's actions, possibly for deep
Halting-problem-type reasons. But I am wary of talk about free will and
responsibility because of their political use. As in a cartoon I have on my
wall (though not the one in front of me at the moment, unfortunately, so
this is from memory)...

A business-suited arm points accusingly at a baby. A speech bubble from the
arm's owner, out of frame:

YOU are going to make some bad decisions in your life. You will choose the
wrong parents, the wrong socio-economic group, the wrong foster home. As a
result you will be abused, drop out, become a delinquent, become
drug-addicted, end up in prison...

...WHEN ARE YOU GOING TO TAKE SOME RESPONSIBILITY FOR YOUR LIFE?

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-14 Thread John Mikes
Bruno concluded:

*Only if you define free-will by random, but frankly, it seems that random
is the complete opposite of free-will. If you choose randomly, it means you
abandon your will to chance. It means you let chance doing the decision at
your place.*

*Imagine that I give you the liberty to go either in Hell or in Paradise,
with your own free will. Then, as you tell me that free will = random, I
can throw the coin for you, and ... Hell. Would say that in that case you
are going to hell by your own free will?*

*I think free will require determinacy, at least some amount so as being
able to do some planning. *

IMO neither 'free will', nor 'random' make comon sense. Both (and CHAOS as
well) are deterministic products of infinite many factors beyond our mental
limits - and control. I tried to address such views to Russell, but he
rejected my post as 'not having followed my rabbitting at all'.
I wonder why 'decision making' would preferred to be called FREE will?
In the world of infinite complexities in more-or-less unfollowable
relations the determining factor of the composite 'pressure' to influence
our decision is indeed a composite of Everything affecting our flexible
'mind' into some WILL.

About 'random'? I asked many times what ruling exempts the arithmetical
2 + 2 = 4 from a randomity when in Nature ANYTHING(?) can go random?
How come we observe physical laws exempt from random occurrences?
What happened to CHAOS when enlightenment disclosed some origins and
procedures explaining 'chaotic' unknowables of the past?

Regards

John Mikes


On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 10:03 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 14 May 2015, at 03:20, LizR wrote:

 On 14 May 2015 at 12:01, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 01:46:49PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
  On Tue, May 12, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
   Free will is the ability to do something stupid. Nonrational.
  
 
  OK fine free will is non-rational, in other words an event performed
 for NO
  REASON, in other words an event without a cause, in other words random.
 So
  a radioactive atom has free will when it decays.

 A radioactive atom isn't a person, consequently does not have
 will. At least not when I last checked.


 But a person choosing what to do as a result of an atom decaying does have
 free will, I assume?


 Only if you define free-will by random, but frankly, it seems that random
 is the complete opposite of free-will. If you choose randomly, it means you
 abandon your will to chance. It means you let chance doing the decision at
 your place.

 Imagine that I give you the liberty to go either in Hell or in Paradise,
 with your own free will. Then, as you tell me that free will = random, I
 can throw the coin for you, and ... Hell. Would say that in that case you
 are going to hell by your own free will?

 I think free will require determinacy, at least some amount so as being
 able to do some planning.





 (Perhaps the atom was inside their brain, and its decay just happened to
 tip the balance of brain chemicals enough that the final decision was in
 favour of tea rather than coffee... or perhaps the person decided to decide
 which drink to have on the basis of a reading from a Geiger counter...
 either way, in this particular case human FW puts them in a bit of a
 Schroedinger's cat siutation...)


 Which in my opinion illustrate well that both self-duplication and
 self-superposition have no role in free -will.

 Bruno



 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



  --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-14 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 04:47:21PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
 On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 8:01 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
 wrote:
 
 
   Both Og and the daemon are deterministic but even if we ignore
  chaos deterministic is not the same as predictable. A very simple program
  can be written to look for the first even number greater than 2 that is not
  the sum of 2 primes and then stop, the program is 100% deterministic but
  nobody has been able to predict if it will ever stop or not, and even worse
  Turing tells us that there is a chance nobody will even ever be able to
  predict that someday somebody will be able to predict if it will stop or
  not.
 
 
 
   Are you arguing that Laplace's daemon is impossible?
 
 
 Yes. Laplace didn't know that calculation takes energy and produces
 entropy, 

Sure, so we now know the daemon cannot be physical. I'm not sure that
Laplace thought they had to be physical to make his non-physical
thought experiments go through though. After all, even though Laplace
made his famous quip to Napoleon, most people at the time believed in
a non-physical God person.

 and he thought deterministic was the same as predictable and it
 isn't. How on earth do you expect the poor daemon to know if a program to
 find the first even integer greater than 2 that is not the sum of two prime
 numbers and then stop will ever stop if Goldbach is true but has no proof??
 

Deterministic means you can predict what will happen at some given
time t_1 after the origin. So you can just run the program for t_1
seconds, and it will tell you whether the proigram has halted by that
time or not. If you want to actually predict the outcome, use a 10x
faster computer.

To determine the outcome of the program in the above circumstance, you
need a more powerful beast than Laplace's daemon - it would need to be
a Halting Oracle - ie someone who knows the decimal expansion of
Chaitin's Omega to say a few thousand decimal places. But a Halting
Oracle can never predict the outcome of FPI, the latter is truly random.

 
   That is incorrect it matters a great deal. The daemon must keep
  his prediction of Og's behavior secret from Og or lie about what he
  really  thinks Og will do.  If Og is DETERMINED to do the opposite of
  whatever the daemon predicts he will do and Og is told what the prediction
  is then the daemon's prediction will never be correct.
 
   What does DETERMINED mean here?
 
 
 Deterministic clockwork.
 

Right - so you're setting up a logical contradiction. You haven't
really proved anything by it, other than Laplace daemons cannot
influence the system they study. You haven't shown the impossibility
of Laplace daemons, for example. You may have shown the impossibility
of Maxwell's daemon though, although I suspect Slizard got there some
time ago... but I've kind of lost interest already,
this is so much of a digression already, which was about demonstrating
a real distinction between FPI and dynamical chaos.

  Sounds an awful lot like Og's free will.
 
 

Determined in your sentence was clearly ambiguous. I was interpreting
it as meaning that Og was resolute, not that It is determined that Og
does


-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-14 Thread LizR
On 15 May 2015 at 10:46, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 Sure, so we now know the daemon cannot be physical. I'm not sure that
 Laplace thought they had to be physical to make his non-physical
 thought experiments go through though. After all, even though Laplace
 made his famous quip to Napoleon, most people at the time believed in
 a non-physical God person.

 Also, I think his quip has been somewhat exaggerrated. (I looked it up
recently for crossword setting purposes, I think, and was disappointed to
discover it was apocryphal).

At least according to Wikipedia.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre-Simon_Laplace#I_had_no_need_of_that_hypothesis

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-14 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On 14 May 2015 at 09:40, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 14 May 2015 at 05:46, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:


 The only other meaning of free will that I know of that isn't gibberish
 is the inability to always know what we will do next before we do it even in
 an unchanging environment, but almost nobody uses that meaning so all that
 remains is the sound that chunks of meat make when they flap together.


 I agree with you on this one. FW as the inability to know what someone will
 do next (including yourself) seems the only meaningful definition. In fact
 the suggestion that it has some greater meaning leads to the idea that
 someone born poor, who is as a result uneducated and can only get menial
 jobs (say) is somehow responsible for their position in society because
 they've failed in some way, and they are then blamed (particularly by
 people of a right wing persuasion) for something theyhad no control over.

 So it's actually a dangerous notion politically, and not just
 philosophically meaningless.

No-one's ever to blame for anything. If they did it because that's the
way their brain is it's not their fault, and if they did it due to
irreducible randomness it's not their fault. However, punishment and
reward can be used to guide behaviour in desirable directions, whether
it is driven by determinism or randomness.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-13 Thread LizR
On 14 May 2015 at 05:46, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:


 The only other meaning of free will that I know of that isn't gibberish
 is the inability to always know what we will do next before we do it even
 in an unchanging environment, but almost nobody uses that meaning so all
 that remains is the sound that chunks of meat make when they flap together.



I agree with you on this one. FW as the inability to know what someone will
do next (including yourself) seems the only meaningful definition. In fact
the suggestion that it has some greater meaning leads to the idea that
someone born poor, who is as a result uneducated and can only get menial
jobs (say) is somehow responsible for their position in society because
they've failed in some way, and they are then blamed (particularly by
people of a right wing persuasion) for something theyhad no control over.

So it's actually a dangerous notion politically, and not just
philosophically meaningless.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-13 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 01:46:49PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
 On Tue, May 12, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
  Free will is the ability to do something stupid. Nonrational.
 
 
 OK fine free will is non-rational, in other words an event performed for NO
 REASON, in other words an event without a cause, in other words random. So
 a radioactive atom has free will when it decays.

A radioactive atom isn't a person, consequently does not have
will. At least not when I last checked.

 
 And if you want to argue that most physicists are wrong when they say that
 some events have no cause that's fine too, but if nothing is random then
 nothing is non-rational and so what does free will mean?
 

Sure. I don't argue that, however.

 
   I don't normally engage in discussions about free will,
 
 
 Well... if you're going to use the term you'd better be prepared to discuss
 what the hell it's supposed to mean.
 

I have many times. I will continue to use the term when appropriate,
such as discussing the irony of how predictions of a system containing
free-willed agents will influence the system, rendering the prediction mute.

But I won't bother wasting my time when someone obstinately wants the
term to mean something incoherent, or nothing at all.

 
   as too many people have nonsensical notions of what it is, including
  the notion that it just a meaningless sound made be flapping chunks of meat
  together.
 
 
 The only other meaning of free will that I know of that isn't gibberish
 is the inability to always know what we will do next before we do it even
 in an unchanging environment, but almost nobody uses that meaning so all

Well it appears that I am such a nobody then, except that I would also
restrict it to mean that _no_ possible agent can predict what one will do next,
not just that one doesn't know. But I'm prepared to accept the former
more generalised meaning for the sake of an argument.

 that remains is the sound that chunks of meat make when they flap together.
 
 
 
   if the daemon tells Og what his prediction of Og's behavior will be the
  situation is not deterministic, or at least it can not be determined by
  the daemon, for that you'd need a mega-daemon. And then things iterate.
 
 
   No you don't. Because the system is deterministic (after all the
  whole premiss of this thread of conversation is dynamical chaos, which is
  a deterministic system),
 
 
 Both Og and the daemon are deterministic but even if we ignore chaos
 deterministic is not the same as predictable. A very simple program can be
 written to look for the first even number greater than 2 that is not the
 sum of 2 primes and then stop, the program is 100% deterministic but nobody
 has been able to predict if it will ever stop or not, and even worse Turing
 tells us that there is a chance nobody will even ever be able to predict
 that someday somebody will be able to predict if it will stop or not.
 

Are you arguing that Laplace's daemon is impossible?

 
it doesn't matter what the daemon tells Og, Og will do what he was
  going to do anyway, as he is deterministic,
 
 
 That is incorrect it matters a great deal. The daemon must keep his
 prediction of Og's behavior secret from Og or lie about what he really
 thinks Og will do.  If Og is DETERMINED to do the opposite of whatever the
 daemon predicts he will do and Og is told what the prediction is then the
 daemon's prediction will never be correct. 

What does DETERMINED mean here? Sounds an awful lot like Og's free will.

 So to make a correct prediction
 a mega daemon would be required to predict that the daemon will tell Og
 that he will go down the left fork in the road ahead and then the mega
 daemon would know that Og would go down the right fork. But of course the
 mega daemon couldn't tell Og or the daemon what his predictions were, if he
 did you'd need a mega mega daemon to make correct predictions. And so it
 goes.
 

If no daemon can predict what Og will do in this deterministic system,
then Laplace's daemon is impossible, for some reason you haven't
elucidated. L's daemon knows the positions and momenta of all
particles to infinite accuracy, of course. He knows the laws of
physics, and has infinite computing capacity, and is obviously not
bound by Landau's thermodynamic constaints. Perhaps that means he
cannot tell Og anything without violating physical law - don't
know. But what I do know is that even such a daemon cannot tell what
the Helsinki man will see next in Bruno's WM thought experiment. Hence
there is an in-principle distinction between the FPI and uncertainty
in dynamical chaos.

Also, don't bring in free will here. I don't believe free will is possible
in a deterministic universe.


-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-13 Thread LizR
On 14 May 2015 at 12:01, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 01:46:49PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
  On Tue, May 12, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
   Free will is the ability to do something stupid. Nonrational.
  
 
  OK fine free will is non-rational, in other words an event performed for
 NO
  REASON, in other words an event without a cause, in other words random.
 So
  a radioactive atom has free will when it decays.

 A radioactive atom isn't a person, consequently does not have
 will. At least not when I last checked.


But a person choosing what to do as a result of an atom decaying does have
free will, I assume? (Perhaps the atom was inside their brain, and its
decay just happened to tip the balance of brain chemicals enough that the
final decision was in favour of tea rather than coffee... or perhaps the
person decided to decide which drink to have on the basis of a reading from
a Geiger counter... either way, in this particular case human FW puts them
in a bit of a Schroedinger's cat siutation...)

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-13 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 01:20:44PM +1200, LizR wrote:
 On 14 May 2015 at 12:01, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
  On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 01:46:49PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
   On Tue, May 12, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
  
Free will is the ability to do something stupid. Nonrational.
   
  
   OK fine free will is non-rational, in other words an event performed for
  NO
   REASON, in other words an event without a cause, in other words random.
  So
   a radioactive atom has free will when it decays.
 
  A radioactive atom isn't a person, consequently does not have
  will. At least not when I last checked.
 
 
 But a person choosing what to do as a result of an atom decaying does have
 free will, I assume? (Perhaps the atom was inside their brain, and its
 decay just happened to tip the balance of brain chemicals enough that the
 final decision was in favour of tea rather than coffee... or perhaps the
 person decided to decide which drink to have on the basis of a reading from
 a Geiger counter... either way, in this particular case human FW puts them
 in a bit of a Schroedinger's cat siutation...)
 

Yes. Exactly.

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-13 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 12 May 2015, at 18:47, John Clark wrote:


On Tue, May 12, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 No, what they proved is that physical reality can emulate  
arithmetic;


 False. Just read the original paper of Church, Post, Turing,  
Kleene, please. They don't mention physics at all.


Please explain how to build a Turing Machine, or a machine of any  
sort, without using matter that obeys the laws of physics.


Why would Turing machine obeys the laws of physics?

Turing machine, like numbers and combinators, does not obeys to laws  
of physics, but to mathematics.


The Turing machine is a mathematical notion which mimics a  
mathematician doing a computation, of some function from N to N, or  
NXN to N, etc, with pen and paper.


You can implement Turing machine in Lambda calculus, and in that case,  
you saty in the mathematical.


You can implement them in Fortran, in Algol, ... which are still  
mathematical objects, immaterial, and duplicable.


And, you can implement them in the physical reality, apparently, but  
in that case, and only in that case, you have to take into account the  
physical laws.


Don't ask me to change water in wine.








 BTW, they prove that the arithmetical reality is NOT emulable by  
anything. the computable is only a quite tiny part of arithmetic.


I know, nearly all numbers are non computable


I told you that by numbers I mean integers, what you call number here  
are non computable functions. It is preferable to stick on the  
function from N to N, to use the simple tools available there.






so physics doesn't know what they are,


You don't know that. If we are machine, reality is not a machine, and  
with comp physics is an important part of that reality, doubtfully  
completely computable (like the position of an electron going in the  
slit, note).






but mathematics  doesn't know what they are either,


If by mathematics you mean tha arithmetical truth, then mathematics  
knows the arithmetical truth.


Let me ask you do you believe that the following proposition: either  
there are positive integers x and y such that  x^2 = 991y^2 + 1, or  
there are none.








they aren't the solution to any polynomial equation and no function  
can produce them,  an infinite series can't even approximate one.



At this stage, a plea for intuitionism is inadequate. It implies non- 
comp (strictly speaking).






 and one sort of physical reality, like a electronic computer, can  
emulate another sort of physical reality, like a galaxy, but we have  
no evidence that arithmetic can emulate anything.


 The proof is in all textbooks

Ink on paper is in those textbooks, there is no evidence that any  
book has ever been able to calculate anything, not even 1+1.  You  
want to fly across the Pacific Ocean on the blueprints of a 747 and  
it just doesn't work.


Grave confusion of level.






 The sigma_1 arithmetical reality is Turing universal. Robinson  
arithmetic is Turing universal.


Then I suggest you start the Sigma_1 Arithmetical Reality Computer  
Company with a Robinson Arithmetic subdivision and become the  
world's first trillionaire.


sigh






 No, the reason is that they want buy physical computer, to enacted  
the computation relatively to our physical reality.


In other words those computer textbooks provide simplified and  
approximated descriptions of how real computers operate.


They described fundamental mathematical object which have been  
discovered by mathematician working in the foundation of mathematics,  
bfore we build computers (except for Babbage). Formally, an important  
set of those objects (functions) appears in Gödel 1931.


On the contrary, still today, physical computation is defined by the  
ability by nature to emulate (approximatively) those mathematical  
objects.




 But the physical reality is used only for that relative  
manifestation,


If so then physics can do something mathematics can not, make a  
calculation that has a relationship with our world. Physics must  
have some secret sauce that mathematics does not.


Only if computationalism is false, as physics has just to be redefined  
by Plato-Aristotle bastard calculus.
Logical mathematical tools gives already the logic of observable for  
reasonable machine.





  (once you agree that 2+2=4 is a simpole truth on which we can  
agree on).


 We may agree on that but Godel and Turing tell us that there are  
an infinite number of mathematical statements we will NEVER agree on,
 They don't say that. They say that for all consistent machine  
there are statement that they cannot prove.


Godel said there are an infinite number of statements that are true  
(so you can never find a counterexample to prove it wrong)


?

You confuse with Chaitin. And Gödel took pain to not use the concept  
of truth, which was unclear at that time. So I can't see to which  
theorem you allude too. You would have the slighest understanding of  
Gödel's theorem, 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread John Clark
On Tue, May 12, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 No, what they proved is that physical reality can emulate arithmetic;


  False. Just read the original paper of Church, Post, Turing, Kleene,
 please. They don't mention physics at all.


Please explain how to build a Turing Machine, or a machine of any sort,
without using matter that obeys the laws of physics.


  BTW, they prove that the arithmetical reality is NOT emulable by
 anything. the computable is only a quite tiny part of arithmetic.


I know, nearly all numbers are non computable so physics doesn't know what
they are, but mathematics  doesn't know what they are either, they aren't
the solution to any polynomial equation and no function can produce them,
 an infinite series can't even approximate one.

 and one sort of physical reality, like a electronic computer, can
 emulate another sort of physical reality, like a galaxy, but we have no
 evidence that arithmetic can emulate anything.


  The proof is in all textbooks


Ink on paper is in those textbooks, there is no evidence that any book has
ever been able to calculate anything, not even 1+1.  You want to fly across
the Pacific Ocean on the blueprints of a 747 and it just doesn't work.


  The sigma_1 arithmetical reality is Turing universal. Robinson
 arithmetic is Turing universal.


Then I suggest you start the Sigma_1 Arithmetical Reality Computer Company
with a Robinson Arithmetic subdivision and become the world's first
trillionaire.


  No, the reason is that they want buy physical computer, to enacted the
 computation relatively to our physical reality.


In other words those computer textbooks provide simplified and approximated
descriptions of how real computers operate.


  But the physical reality is used only for that relative manifestation,


If so then physics can do something mathematics can not, make a calculation
that has a relationship with our world. Physics must have some secret sauce
that mathematics does not.

   (once you agree that 2+2=4 is a simpole truth on which we can agree
 on).


  We may agree on that but Godel and Turing tell us that there are an
 infinite number of mathematical statements we will NEVER agree on,

  They don't say that. They say that for all consistent machine there are
 statement that they cannot prove.


Godel said there are an infinite number of statements that are true (so you
can never find a counterexample to prove it wrong) but that have no proof
(so you can't demonstrate its truth in a finite number of steps). If there
were a way to put statements into two categories, the statements that can
be proven true or false into one category and the statements that are
either false or true but have no proof into another category we could
concentrate our efforts on the first category and just ignore the second,
but Turing proved that in general you can't even do that.  If Goldbach's
conjecture is in that second category (and if it isn't there are an
infinite number of similar statements that are) then mathematicians could
spend eternity looking (unsuccessfully) for a way to prove that Goldbach's
conjecture is true, and spend an infinite number of years building ever
faster computers looking (unsuccessfully) for an even integer that is not
the sum of two prime numbers to prove that Goldbach's conjecture is false.
So after an infinite amount of work you'd be no wiser about the truth or
falsehood of Goldbach's Conjecture than you are right now.

 mathematical statements that even mathematics doesn't know if they are
 true or not.


  By definition, math knows the truth of the statement.


90 years ago every good mathematician would have agreed with you, even
Godel would have agreed with you, he was as surprised as anyone with what
he discovered in his 1930 proof, but today no good mathematician would
agree with you.


  You confuse again the mathematical reality and the mathematical theories.


Godel and Turing proved that there is no way even in theory to totally
separate mathematical reality from mathematical non-reality, nothing can do
it, not physics and not even mathematics itself can, therefore it is not
valid to speak about a perfect land that contains nothing but truth. So
you're the one who is confused not me.


 sigh


burp

  John K Clark

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread John Mikes
Russel wrote:

*Nondeterministic systems needn't have free will*.

then:


*My point still stands, though. We were discussing the dynamical chaos**Og
was seeing, and Laplace's daemon, which operates in a deterministic setting*
.

The term 'nondeterministic' (leading to 'random?') is a nono in my views
(and I do not argue for their correctness, only for their LIMITED agnostic
nature).
*Relations* (what are they?) influence each other, I think so does the
Laplace daemon (I never met this guy) so in the churnings of the existence
(Nature?) nothing comes un-influenced (randomly, or in a CHAOTIC
un-ruliness).
I consider chaos the outcome of *orderly* influences including (our)
unknown - even (for us) unknowable factors in the 'Everything' (Nature,
whatever).
Furthermore: if chaos is ubiquitous, or: if random prevails unrestrained,
we would have no math-phys laws to observe (consider 2+2=375, or 56831) and
e.g. Ohm's law would be unfollowable etc. etc. etc.

So far I did not meet an acceptable regulation about WHERE does the
potential of random, or chaos prevail and WHERE not? It cannot be a
convenience rule, like: it exists there, and ONLY there, where we like it
and it does not disturb our natural sciences/mathematics etc. 

A 'deterministic setting' IMO is the outcome of sometimes controversial
trends from diverse influencing tendencies - ALL OF THEM (known and
unknown).
Whatever 'emerges' is entailed by some origins and influences and it is
only our ignorance that calls it 'random', 'chaos', or 'nondeterministic
change' etc. etc.

In many cases we cannot predict what will happen, because our insight is
limited. 'Free will' is a good cop-out, the gods can even punish the
'willer'.

Regards

John Mikes




On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 6:33 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
wrote:

 On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 03:06:57PM -0400, John Mikes wrote:
  Russell:
  you wrote (among many many others):
 
  *...No free will = deterministic behaviour... *
 
  I would not equal the two in my agnostic views. There are lots of (known
 as

 Quite right. I should have written No free will = deterministic
 behaviour.

 (= means entailed by, not ≤).

 Nondeterministic systems needn't have free will.

 My point still stands, though. We were discussing the dynamical chaos
 Og was seeing, and Laplace's daemon, which operates in a deterministic
 setting.


 --


 
 Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
 Principal, High Performance Coders
 Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
 University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au

 

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread Stathis Papaioannou



 On 12 May 2015, at 10:37 am, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
 On Tue, May 12, 2015 at 10:23:31AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
 
 The final straw would have to be indivisible, otherwise you could make a 
 partial zombie by replacing half the straw.
 
 I disagree. The final straw either works, or does not work. If you
 replace half the straw, then the resulting half-straw either works or
 it doesn't, and that directly affects whether you have a conscious
 entity or not. No need to invoke a partial zombie.
 
 
 It would lead to a strange form of computationalism: you could replace say 
 40% of the brain without any problem, but go to 40.0001% and 
 consciousness gies off.
 
 It's what happens in the real world all the time. One moment you have
 a whole working network - the next you have pieces. Consider
 dismantling an engine. 3 screws out, and the engine still idles. Take
 the 4th out, and the head falls off.

It could work that way with consciousness, and going from full consciousness to 
full zombie would be a way to avoid the absurdity of partial zombies. But it 
would have the following consequences:

Physiologically, qualia do in fact fade in parallel with function as neurons 
are destroyed, but if the neurons are replaced, this relationship between 
function and qualia is overturned. The artificial neurons can sustain the 
consciousness that would otherwise have been lost, so computationalism is true 
to this extent, but they lose this capability at a certain threshold. Two 
beings with partial brain replacements could differ only in the smallest 
possible increment such as the position of an electron, but one is a zombie and 
the other fully conscious.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread Stathis Papaioannou


 On 12 May 2015, at 10:40 am, Bruce Kellett bhkell...@optusnet.com.au wrote:
 
 Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
 On 12 May 2015, at 8:25 am, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
 It won't be a specific electron  that will switch consciousness off
 regardless of the order in which you remove parts, as you seem to be
 implying here, but rather, in a specific sequence of removal of parts,
 there will be one part that when removed causes the switching off.
 The final straw would have to be indivisible, otherwise you could make a 
 partial zombie by replacing half the straw.
 It would lead to a strange form of computationalism: you could replace say 
 40% of the brain without any problem, but go to 40.0001% and 
 consciousness gies off.
 
 That seems to be the case in the real world. As brain tissue is destroyed, by 
 injury or disease, specific functionality is lost according to the brain area 
 destroyed, but there is not a fading of consciousness until quite late in 
 this process. Alzheimer's patients can be perfectly conscious although 
 totally gaga.
 
 Of course, consciousness is also lost if there is whole-of-brain trauma, such 
 as is induced by a very sharp blow on the head. These two observations are 
 not in conflict.

Consciousness has a broader meaning than just being awake. If your memory 
starts to go, you forget things, and your experience of life changes as a 
result.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 11 May 2015, at 18:27, John Clark wrote:


On Sun, May 10, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 sigh

burp

 You confuse the notion of computation discovered by the  
mathematicians,


In other words simplified approximations that describe  how matter  
and the laws of physics can make real computations.


You would get a bad notes to any exam in computer science. You like to  
cite Turing, but have never read it.






 with the notion of physical implementation of computation.

In other words real computations that produce real outputs.


I guess you are still advocate of the devil. Not a good one.



I am not confused, I fully understand that those are two different  
things.


Yes; eventually one is described by p, []p ... and the others are  
described by []p  p, []p  t, []p  t  p.


Comp explains why there are different, and this by assuming (in the  
metaphysical theory, or theology) no more than Robinson arithmetic. It  
looks like you do assume physicalism, which might not help you to  
understand what we talk about. You need to understand that the modern  
post-Turing notion of computation does not assume anything in physics.  
It needs to assume nor more than Robinson Arithmetic.


If anyone is willing to play the role of candid, I can explain all  
details.


Bruno







 John K Clark



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 11 May 2015, at 18:41, John Clark wrote:


On Sun, May 10, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Russell is right. The modern conception of free-will is  
deterministic behavior.


 Then a cuckoo clock has free will.


Free will needs determinacy, but dterminacy does not need free-will.
You confused p - q with q - p.

bruno





  John K Clark

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 11 May 2015, at 18:10, John Clark wrote:


On Sun, May 10, 2015 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

  What computer scientists like Turing and others have proven is  
that if matter is organized in a X manner then computations Y can be  
performed, but nobody, absolutely positively NOBODY has come withing  
a billion light years of figuring out how to add 1+1 without using  
matter and the laws of physics.


 What Turing  Al have proven is that the arithmetical reality  
emulates all computation.


No, what they proved is that physical reality can emulate arithmetic;


False. Just read the original paper of Church, Post, Turing, Kleene,  
please. They don't mention physics at all.
BTW, they prove that the arithmetical reality is NOT emulable by  
anything. the computable is only a quite tiny part of arithmetic.




and one sort of physical reality, like a electronic computer, can  
emulate another sort of physical reality, like a galaxy, but we have  
no evidence that arithmetic can emulate anything.


The proof is in all textbooks (Epstein  Carnielli, or Boolos and  
Jeffrey, makes it with some detail. Matiyasevich shows that the  
diophantine polynomial are enough for this. See his book to see how  
such polynomials emulate register machines.






 You can use this in the physical reality because we have good  
evidence that the physical reality is Turing universal.


You can ONLY use this in physical reality because that is the only  
thing we know of that is Turing universal;


This is ridiculous. It shows that you are completely ignorant of  
computer science. The sigma_1 arithmetical reality is Turing  
universal. Robinson arithmetic is Turing universal.


That arithmetic emulates all UMs has been proven. It is part of the  
basics, which does not mean it is simple to do, especially in a mail  
list.





that's the reason computer hardware companies have manufacturing  
costs that are not zero, and that's the only reason.


No, the reason is that they want buy physical computer, to enacted the  
computation relatively to our physical reality. But the physical  
reality is used only for that relative manifestation, like the  
duplicated brain. That does not make the computation in arithmetic  
disappearing.






 The fact that you need a physical computer, or a brain, to enacted  
computation relatively to the physical reality is not an argument  
that the computation, notably those related to us, is not due to the  
one done in arithmetic


I disagree, I think it's an excellent argument that arithmetic  
without matter that obeys the laws of physics can't do anything, in  
fact it would be hard to imagine a stronger argument.


Invalid argument, of the type I understand the point, but I will  
continue to say that the real thing is that God made it.






(once you agree that 2+2=4 is a simpole truth on which we can agree  
on).


We may agree on that but Godel and Turing tell us that there are an  
infinite number of mathematical statements we will NEVER agree on,


They don't say that. They say that for all consistent machine there  
are statement that they cannot prove.




mathematical statements that even mathematics doesn't know if they  
are true or not.


By definition, math knows the truth of the statement. You confuse  
again the mathematical reality and the mathematical theories.




And since there is no way for ANYTHING to separate all true  
statements from all false statements even Platonia contains an  
infinite amount of Bullshit.


sigh

bruno





  John K Clark






Bruno







 John K Clark





 but to show a computation, we need to go through descriptions, and  
between physical being, we will use the physical means.


That confusion level error that I want to prevent here would be the  
same as a guy saying that neurophysiology is absurd because all the  
theories on how the brain might function are using brain!







On 09 May 2015, at 02:42, Russell Standish wrote:

On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 03:45:53PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
On Thu, May 7, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

In the case of chaotic systems (or Og for that matter), a
hypothetical Laplace daemon could simulate the system using exact
initial conditions


Even if we ignore Quantum Mechanics that would still be untrue  
because
today we know something that Laplace did not: even very small  
changes in
initial conditions can increase the number of calculations required  
to make
a prediction enormously, it will increase them to infinity if space  
or time
is continuous.  And today we know that even in theory it takes time  
and
energy to make a calculation, and the faster you make it the more  
energy
you need. If you calculate too slowly the event you're trying to  
predict
will have already happened before you finish, and if you calculate  
too

quickly you produce so much waste heat you'll alter the system you're
trying to predict.


That is an interesting objection, but not one 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread Russell Standish
I haven't a clue what you're rabitting on about here,so I'll let it
pass without comment...

On Tue, May 12, 2015 at 04:00:19PM -0400, John Mikes wrote:
 Russel wrote:
 
 *Nondeterministic systems needn't have free will*.
 
 then:
 
 
 *My point still stands, though. We were discussing the dynamical chaos**Og
 was seeing, and Laplace's daemon, which operates in a deterministic setting*
 .
 
 The term 'nondeterministic' (leading to 'random?') is a nono in my views
 (and I do not argue for their correctness, only for their LIMITED agnostic
 nature).
 *Relations* (what are they?) influence each other, I think so does the
 Laplace daemon (I never met this guy) so in the churnings of the existence
 (Nature?) nothing comes un-influenced (randomly, or in a CHAOTIC
 un-ruliness).
 I consider chaos the outcome of *orderly* influences including (our)
 unknown - even (for us) unknowable factors in the 'Everything' (Nature,
 whatever).
 Furthermore: if chaos is ubiquitous, or: if random prevails unrestrained,
 we would have no math-phys laws to observe (consider 2+2=375, or 56831) and
 e.g. Ohm's law would be unfollowable etc. etc. etc.
 
 So far I did not meet an acceptable regulation about WHERE does the
 potential of random, or chaos prevail and WHERE not? It cannot be a
 convenience rule, like: it exists there, and ONLY there, where we like it
 and it does not disturb our natural sciences/mathematics etc. 
 
 A 'deterministic setting' IMO is the outcome of sometimes controversial
 trends from diverse influencing tendencies - ALL OF THEM (known and
 unknown).
 Whatever 'emerges' is entailed by some origins and influences and it is
 only our ignorance that calls it 'random', 'chaos', or 'nondeterministic
 change' etc. etc.
 
 In many cases we cannot predict what will happen, because our insight is
 limited. 'Free will' is a good cop-out, the gods can even punish the
 'willer'.
 
 Regards
 
 John Mikes
 
 
 
 
 On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 6:33 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
 wrote:
 
  On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 03:06:57PM -0400, John Mikes wrote:
   Russell:
   you wrote (among many many others):
  
   *...No free will = deterministic behaviour... *
  
   I would not equal the two in my agnostic views. There are lots of (known
  as
 
  Quite right. I should have written No free will = deterministic
  behaviour.
 
  (= means entailed by, not ≤).
 
  Nondeterministic systems needn't have free will.
 
  My point still stands, though. We were discussing the dynamical chaos
  Og was seeing, and Laplace's daemon, which operates in a deterministic
  setting.
 
 
  --
 
 
  
  Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
  Principal, High Performance Coders
  Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au
 
  
 
  --
  You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
  Everything List group.
  To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
  email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
  To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
  Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
  For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.
 
 
 -- 
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an 
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread meekerdb

On 5/12/2015 12:34 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:




On 12 May 2015, at 10:37 am, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:


On Tue, May 12, 2015 at 10:23:31AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

The final straw would have to be indivisible, otherwise you could make a 
partial zombie by replacing half the straw.

I disagree. The final straw either works, or does not work. If you
replace half the straw, then the resulting half-straw either works or
it doesn't, and that directly affects whether you have a conscious
entity or not. No need to invoke a partial zombie.


It would lead to a strange form of computationalism: you could replace say 40% 
of the brain without any problem, but go to 40.0001% and consciousness gies 
off.

It's what happens in the real world all the time. One moment you have
a whole working network - the next you have pieces. Consider
dismantling an engine. 3 screws out, and the engine still idles. Take
the 4th out, and the head falls off.

It could work that way with consciousness, and going from full consciousness to 
full zombie would be a way to avoid the absurdity of partial zombies. But it 
would have the following consequences:

Physiologically, qualia do in fact fade in parallel with function as neurons 
are destroyed, but if the neurons are replaced, this relationship between 
function and qualia is overturned. The artificial neurons can sustain the 
consciousness that would otherwise have been lost, so computationalism is true 
to this extent, but they lose this capability at a certain threshold. Two 
beings with partial brain replacements could differ only in the smallest 
possible increment such as the position of an electron, but one is a zombie and 
the other fully conscious.



I don't understand you reference to fading qualia.  Chalmers argued that there could not 
be fading qualia in a transistion from a biological brain to a functionally identical 
silicon chip brain.  That doesn't rule out qualia fading as neurons or transistors are 
simply lost from the system.  In that case I think it quite likely that qualia will 
fade.  And fading may me loss of some aspect of qualia.  For example we could lose 
color vision if we lost the cone receptors in our retinas.


Brent

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On 13 May 2015 at 09:16, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:
 On 5/12/2015 12:34 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:


 On 12 May 2015, at 10:37 am, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 On Tue, May 12, 2015 at 10:23:31AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

 The final straw would have to be indivisible, otherwise you could make a
 partial zombie by replacing half the straw.

 I disagree. The final straw either works, or does not work. If you
 replace half the straw, then the resulting half-straw either works or
 it doesn't, and that directly affects whether you have a conscious
 entity or not. No need to invoke a partial zombie.

 It would lead to a strange form of computationalism: you could replace say
 40% of the brain without any problem, but go to 40.0001% and
 consciousness gies off.

 It's what happens in the real world all the time. One moment you have
 a whole working network - the next you have pieces. Consider
 dismantling an engine. 3 screws out, and the engine still idles. Take
 the 4th out, and the head falls off.

 It could work that way with consciousness, and going from full consciousness
 to full zombie would be a way to avoid the absurdity of partial zombies. But
 it would have the following consequences:

 Physiologically, qualia do in fact fade in parallel with function as neurons
 are destroyed, but if the neurons are replaced, this relationship between
 function and qualia is overturned. The artificial neurons can sustain the
 consciousness that would otherwise have been lost, so computationalism is
 true to this extent, but they lose this capability at a certain threshold.
 Two beings with partial brain replacements could differ only in the smallest
 possible increment such as the position of an electron, but one is a zombie
 and the other fully conscious.


 I don't understand you reference to fading qualia.  Chalmers argued that
 there could not be fading qualia in a transistion from a biological brain to
 a functionally identical silicon chip brain.  That doesn't rule out qualia
 fading as neurons or transistors are simply lost from the system.  In that
 case I think it quite likely that qualia will fade.  And fading may me
 loss of some aspect of qualia.  For example we could lose color vision if we
 lost the cone receptors in our retinas.

I agree with your comment. My post was in response to Russell, who
claimed that a way out of the Fading Qualia paper conclusion that
computerised replacement of neurons would preserve consciousness was
that the qualia could remain until some threshold of replacement was
reached then suddenly disappear, causing a transition from full
consciousness to full zombie. Bruno also suggested something like
this. It is possible, but it would mean there is a decoupling between
qualia and the underlying function, and it would also make for a kind
of weird partial computationalism.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, May 12, 2015 at 11:11:47AM -0400, John Clark wrote:
 On Mon, May 11, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
 
I should have written No free will = deterministic behaviour.
  (= means entailed by, not ≤).
  Nondeterministic systems needn't have free will.
 
 
 You say that no free will is caused by deterministic behavior, and
 nondeterminism (randomness) need not have free will, so now that you've
 told me what free will isn't it might be nice if you told me what in the
 world free will is.  Then after we agree on what the term means we can
 debate if human beings or computers or anything has this property or not.
 

Free will is the ability to do something stupid. Nonrational.

That's it. I don't normally engage in discussions about free will, as
too many people have nonsensical notions of what it is, including the
notion that it just a meaningless sound made be flapping chunks of
meat together.

 
   Og was seeing, and Laplace's daemon, which operates in a deterministic
  setting.
 
 
 As I said before, if the daemon tells Og what his prediction of Og's
 behavior will be the situation is not deterministic, or at least it can not
 be determined by the daemon, for that you'd need a mega-daemon. And then
 things iterate.
 

No you don't. Because the system is deterministic (after all the whole
premiss of this thread of conversation is dynamical chaos, which is a
deterministic system), it doesn't matter what the daemon tells Og, Og
will do what he was going to do anyway, as he is deterministic, and
the daemon is deterministic.

In order to get the effect that you're describing, you need a
non-deterministic world, which happily we appear to live in, due in no
small part to the FPI effect.

Cheers
-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 10 May 2015, at 23:29, LizR wrote:


On 11 May 2015 at 04:24, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

You make me say something ridiculous, when I just use a theorem in  
elementary computer science.


It's called a straw man argument. It's often a lot easier to attack  
a position you don't hold than the one you do, so people often put  
words into your mouth, then attack the perceived position.


It is sad that I got this as only critics. (Except rarely some real  
critics which have been able to improve or correct some points).


Up to now, the problems are only with people not reading the work.  
Never has any problem with those who study the work, and that's how I  
got the PHD, except from those who simply disbelieved the well known  
facts in some of the field crossed.


here too, I realize that some people does just not know what a  
computation is, in the sense of Church-Turing. I could make new  
attempts to clarify this, but I do suppose people can buy some book  
too, and makes some home works, before saying negative things on what  
they cannot understand without being more familiar with such notions.


bruno






--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, May 13, 2015 at 09:46:14AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
 
 I agree with your comment. My post was in response to Russell, who
 claimed that a way out of the Fading Qualia paper conclusion that
 computerised replacement of neurons would preserve consciousness was
 that the qualia could remain until some threshold of replacement was
 reached then suddenly disappear, causing a transition from full
 consciousness to full zombie. Bruno also suggested something like
 this. 

 It is possible, but it would mean there is a decoupling between
 qualia and the underlying function, and it would also make for a kind
 of weird partial computationalism.

That's what you haven't demonstrated. I don't see why you say this.

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread John Clark
On Mon, May 11, 2015  John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

  Russell: wrote :
 *...No free will = deterministic behaviour... *


  I would not equal the two in my agnostic views. There are lots of (known
 as well, as unknow/unknowable) inputs a/effecting our decisionmaking.


It's irrelevant if we know what they are or not, if something is effecting
our behavior then obviously cause and effect is in play and things are
deterministic.

  John K Clark




-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-12 Thread John Clark
On Mon, May 11, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:


   I should have written No free will = deterministic behaviour.
 (= means entailed by, not ≤).
 Nondeterministic systems needn't have free will.


You say that no free will is caused by deterministic behavior, and
nondeterminism (randomness) need not have free will, so now that you've
told me what free will isn't it might be nice if you told me what in the
world free will is.  Then after we agree on what the term means we can
debate if human beings or computers or anything has this property or not.


  Og was seeing, and Laplace's daemon, which operates in a deterministic
 setting.


As I said before, if the daemon tells Og what his prediction of Og's
behavior will be the situation is not deterministic, or at least it can not
be determined by the daemon, for that you'd need a mega-daemon. And then
things iterate.

  John K Clark

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread Russell Standish
On Sun, May 10, 2015 at 06:33:56PM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
 If there is a little hole in the movie, it is locally
 counterfactually correct, so consciousness remains, but what if the
 whole is bigger? And when consciousness would disappear? It has to
 disappear, even just with physical supervenience, but then we are
 back to fading qualia.
 

I have never accepted the fading qualia argument. Subtracting links
from a network will at some point cause it to fall in two. Up to that
point, it is little different from the original network. After that
pointit is vastly improverished. This phenomenon goes by the name of
percolation threshold.

Similarly, with fading qualia, one would expect that at some point,
one adds the straw that breaks the camel's back. Why should we not
expect the same with removing bits from the recording? After all, if
the original recording animated the whole brain, destroying part
of the recording will cause some neurons to misbehave. Eventually, the
system will be physically unable to support consciousness, but well
before every neuron is misbehaving.

Cheers

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Monday, May 11, 2015, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 On Sun, May 10, 2015 at 06:33:56PM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
  If there is a little hole in the movie, it is locally
  counterfactually correct, so consciousness remains, but what if the
  whole is bigger? And when consciousness would disappear? It has to
  disappear, even just with physical supervenience, but then we are
  back to fading qualia.
 

 I have never accepted the fading qualia argument. Subtracting links
 from a network will at some point cause it to fall in two. Up to that
 point, it is little different from the original network. After that
 pointit is vastly improverished. This phenomenon goes by the name of
 percolation threshold.

 Similarly, with fading qualia, one would expect that at some point,
 one adds the straw that breaks the camel's back. Why should we not
 expect the same with removing bits from the recording? After all, if
 the original recording animated the whole brain, destroying part
 of the recording will cause some neurons to misbehave. Eventually, the
 system will be physically unable to support consciousness, but well
 before every neuron is misbehaving.


It is possible that as brain tissue is replaced (with electronic circuits
or whatever) there is no change in qualia until a certain threshold, then
all of a sudden the qualia disappear. The threshold would probably have to
be a quantum scale event, since even at the level of small molecules it is
possible to perform partial replacement, resulting in the problem of
partial zombies. So in order to avoid fading qualia and partial zombies you
have to have something like this: consciousness survives brain tissue
replacement until a certain electron in a certain atom changes orbital, at
which point consciousness instantly vanishes but behaviour remains
unchanged, resulting in a full zombie.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread John Mikes
Russell:
you wrote (among many many others):

*...No free will = deterministic behaviour... *

I would not equal the two in my agnostic views. There are lots of (known as
well, as unknow/unknowable) inputs a/effecting our decisionmaking. We like
to call it free will for putting ourselves into an elegant, superb
position.
I accept SOME deterministic trend, stronger and weaker ones in that
unfathomable variety of 'everything',  but a balance of them results in a
decision we ordinarily may even call 'counterproductive'. We (here and now)
have no way to select the 'final' decisionmaking from dilemmata we may call
free will cases.

Respectfully
John Mikes

On Sat, May 9, 2015 at 6:59 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
wrote:

 On Sat, May 09, 2015 at 05:16:43PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
  On Fri, May 8, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
  Indeterminacy means uncertainty, maybe my senses just haven't given me
  enough information about the present to predict the future, or maybe the
  computation is so big that by the time I complete it the future will have
  already arrived, or maybe the trouble is the Halting Problem and there is
  no shortcut so if I want to know what the universe is going to throw at
 me
  next all I can do is wait and see. Or maybe it's just that some events
 have
  no cause. Any of this things will result in me (the first person) being
  uncertain (indeterminate) about the future. Bruno claims and you agree
 that
  he has found an additional source of uncertainty but neither of you can
  coherently elucidate exactly what it is.
 

 So you say. Nobody else here seems to agree,

  
   And even if we ignore the above objection the daemon might know what
   we will do next but the daemon couldn't tell us because then the
 daemon's
   own behavior would alter the prediction; I might be of a argumentative
   frame of mind and be determined to do the exact opposite of whatever
 the
   daemon said I was going to do. In that case to figure out what I
 would do a
   mega-daemon would be required to figure out what the daemon was going
 to
   predict.
   Obviously before long we'd need a mega-mega-daemon and so on.
  
  
Assuming Og has free will, of course. If he doesn't, then it
   doesn't matter what Laplace's daemon tells him.
  
 
  Free will? Oh yes I remember now, that means not doing things because of
  cause and effect and not not doing things because of cause and effect. In
  other words free will means gibberish. I said it before I'll say it
 again,
  free will is a idea so bad its not even wrong.

 Hence I was rather surpised that you of all people suggested Laplace's
 daemon could influence Og in such a way that it could not predict Og's
 behaviour.

 No free will = deterministic behaviour.


   If I am a computation, I cannot tell whether I'm running on a PC or a
   Mac
  
  
I remind you that both the Mac and the PC are made of matter that
   obeys the laws of physics.
  
  
So? Relevance?
 
 
  You tell me, you're the one who brought it up.

 No it was you. Your email citation tool is mucking up the attribution.

 
   UDA 1-7 shows that whatever the ultimate primitive reality is,
 properties
   of matter (ie physics) must only depend on the fact that the ultimate
   primitive reality is capable of universal computation.
  
 
  And the only thing ever found capable of universal computation, or
 capable
  of making a computation of any sort, is matter operating according to the
  laws of physics; nothing else has ever come close, nothing else can even
  add 1+1.
 

 Lots of things have been found capable of universal computation,
 including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.

 In fact physical systems are not capable of computation at all,
 without an observer to provide symbolic meaning to the activity. After
 all, what's going on in a PC or Mac are actually changes in analogue
 voltage levels, where the engineers designate certain voltage ranges
 as 0 or 1. (eg 1v means 0 and  2v means 1, with in between levels
 indeterminate).

 
As of today if the laws of physics are not involved nobody has ever
   been able to calculate ANYTHING. That's why people still make
   computer  hardware.
  
  
Bruno - can you provide a citation to John. He clearly doesn't
 believe
   you.
  
 
  I don't want a citation! I don't want ink on paper and I don't want to
 look
  at pixels on a computer screen,  I want to find a business partner who
 can
  add 1+1 without using matter or the laws of physics so we can start a
  computer hardware company and crush the competition because our

 ^^^
 You can't have a computer _hardware_ company selling abstract
 computers!!! That's an oxymoron.

  manufacturing costs are zero.
 

 The problem is that all your customers will be abstract, so your revenue
 will probably also be zero.

  I still don't get it, even today one computer can run 2 separate
programs simultaneously, so what's 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread Stathis Papaioannou


 On 12 May 2015, at 8:25 am, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
 On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 10:51:18PM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
 On Monday, May 11, 2015, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
 On Sun, May 10, 2015 at 06:33:56PM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
 If there is a little hole in the movie, it is locally
 counterfactually correct, so consciousness remains, but what if the
 whole is bigger? And when consciousness would disappear? It has to
 disappear, even just with physical supervenience, but then we are
 back to fading qualia.
 
 I have never accepted the fading qualia argument. Subtracting links
 from a network will at some point cause it to fall in two. Up to that
 point, it is little different from the original network. After that
 pointit is vastly improverished. This phenomenon goes by the name of
 percolation threshold.
 
 Similarly, with fading qualia, one would expect that at some point,
 one adds the straw that breaks the camel's back. Why should we not
 expect the same with removing bits from the recording? After all, if
 the original recording animated the whole brain, destroying part
 of the recording will cause some neurons to misbehave. Eventually, the
 system will be physically unable to support consciousness, but well
 before every neuron is misbehaving.
 
 It is possible that as brain tissue is replaced (with electronic circuits
 or whatever) there is no change in qualia until a certain threshold, then
 all of a sudden the qualia disappear. The threshold would probably have to
 be a quantum scale event, since even at the level of small molecules it is
 possible to perform partial replacement, resulting in the problem of
 partial zombies. So in order to avoid fading qualia and partial zombies you
 have to have something like this: consciousness survives brain tissue
 replacement until a certain electron in a certain atom changes orbital, at
 which point consciousness instantly vanishes but behaviour remains
 unchanged, resulting in a full zombie.
 
 It won't be a specific electron  that will switch consciousness off
 regardless of the order in which you remove parts, as you seem to be
 implying here, but rather, in a specific sequence of removal of parts,
 there will be one part that when removed causes the switching off.

The final straw would have to be indivisible, otherwise you could make a 
partial zombie by replacing half the straw.

It would lead to a strange form of computationalism: you could replace say 40% 
of the brain without any problem, but go to 40.0001% and consciousness gies 
off.

 Under normal circumstances, quantum scale events should never cause
 loss of consciousness, because there is sufficient redundancy in the
 brain network, but they can cause macroscopic changes in brain
 behaviour due to chaotic amplification. This is the source of
 creativity, ISTM.
 
 
 -- 
 
 
 Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
 Principal, High Performance Coders
 Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
 University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au
 
 
 -- 
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an 
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread Bruce Kellett

Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

On 12 May 2015, at 8:25 am, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

It won't be a specific electron  that will switch consciousness off
regardless of the order in which you remove parts, as you seem to be
implying here, but rather, in a specific sequence of removal of parts,
there will be one part that when removed causes the switching off.


The final straw would have to be indivisible, otherwise you could make a 
partial zombie by replacing half the straw.

It would lead to a strange form of computationalism: you could replace say 40% 
of the brain without any problem, but go to 40.0001% and consciousness gies 
off.


That seems to be the case in the real world. As brain tissue is 
destroyed, by injury or disease, specific functionality is lost 
according to the brain area destroyed, but there is not a fading of 
consciousness until quite late in this process. Alzheimer's patients can 
be perfectly conscious although totally gaga.


Of course, consciousness is also lost if there is whole-of-brain trauma, 
such as is induced by a very sharp blow on the head. These two 
observations are not in conflict.


Bruce

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, May 12, 2015 at 10:23:31AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
 
 The final straw would have to be indivisible, otherwise you could make a 
 partial zombie by replacing half the straw.

I disagree. The final straw either works, or does not work. If you
replace half the straw, then the resulting half-straw either works or
it doesn't, and that directly affects whether you have a conscious
entity or not. No need to invoke a partial zombie.

 
 It would lead to a strange form of computationalism: you could replace say 
 40% of the brain without any problem, but go to 40.0001% and 
 consciousness gies off.
 

It's what happens in the real world all the time. One moment you have
a whole working network - the next you have pieces. Consider
dismantling an engine. 3 screws out, and the engine still idles. Take
the 4th out, and the head falls off.


Cheers
-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 03:06:57PM -0400, John Mikes wrote:
 Russell:
 you wrote (among many many others):
 
 *...No free will = deterministic behaviour... *
 
 I would not equal the two in my agnostic views. There are lots of (known as

Quite right. I should have written No free will = deterministic behaviour.

(= means entailed by, not ≤).

Nondeterministic systems needn't have free will.

My point still stands, though. We were discussing the dynamical chaos
Og was seeing, and Laplace's daemon, which operates in a deterministic setting.


-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 10:51:18PM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
 On Monday, May 11, 2015, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
  On Sun, May 10, 2015 at 06:33:56PM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote:
  
   If there is a little hole in the movie, it is locally
   counterfactually correct, so consciousness remains, but what if the
   whole is bigger? And when consciousness would disappear? It has to
   disappear, even just with physical supervenience, but then we are
   back to fading qualia.
  
 
  I have never accepted the fading qualia argument. Subtracting links
  from a network will at some point cause it to fall in two. Up to that
  point, it is little different from the original network. After that
  pointit is vastly improverished. This phenomenon goes by the name of
  percolation threshold.
 
  Similarly, with fading qualia, one would expect that at some point,
  one adds the straw that breaks the camel's back. Why should we not
  expect the same with removing bits from the recording? After all, if
  the original recording animated the whole brain, destroying part
  of the recording will cause some neurons to misbehave. Eventually, the
  system will be physically unable to support consciousness, but well
  before every neuron is misbehaving.
 
 
 It is possible that as brain tissue is replaced (with electronic circuits
 or whatever) there is no change in qualia until a certain threshold, then
 all of a sudden the qualia disappear. The threshold would probably have to
 be a quantum scale event, since even at the level of small molecules it is
 possible to perform partial replacement, resulting in the problem of
 partial zombies. So in order to avoid fading qualia and partial zombies you
 have to have something like this: consciousness survives brain tissue
 replacement until a certain electron in a certain atom changes orbital, at
 which point consciousness instantly vanishes but behaviour remains
 unchanged, resulting in a full zombie.
 
 

It won't be a specific electron  that will switch consciousness off
regardless of the order in which you remove parts, as you seem to be
implying here, but rather, in a specific sequence of removal of parts,
there will be one part that when removed causes the switching off.

Under normal circumstances, quantum scale events should never cause
loss of consciousness, because there is sufficient redundancy in the
brain network, but they can cause macroscopic changes in brain
behaviour due to chaotic amplification. This is the source of
creativity, ISTM.


-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread John Clark
On Sun, May 10, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Russell is right. The modern conception of free-will is deterministic
 behavior.


 Then a cuckoo clock has free will.

  John K Clark

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread John Clark
On Sun, May 10, 2015 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

  What computer scientists like Turing and others have proven is that if
 matter is organized in a X manner then computations Y can be performed, but
 nobody, absolutely positively NOBODY has come withing a billion light years
 of figuring out how to add 1+1 without using matter and the laws of
 physics.


  What Turing  Al have proven is that the arithmetical reality emulates
 all computation.


No, what they proved is that physical reality can emulate arithmetic; and
one sort of physical reality, like a electronic computer, can emulate
another sort of physical reality, like a galaxy, but we have no evidence
that arithmetic can emulate anything.


  You can use this in the physical reality because we have good evidence
 that the physical reality is Turing universal.


You can ONLY use this in physical reality because that is the only thing we
know of that is Turing universal; that's the reason computer hardware
companies have manufacturing costs that are not zero, and that's the only
reason.


  The fact that you need a physical computer, or a brain, to enacted
 computation relatively to the physical reality is not an argument that the
 computation, notably those related to us, is not due to the one done in
 arithmetic


I disagree, I think it's an excellent argument that arithmetic without
matter that obeys the laws of physics can't do anything, in fact it would
be hard to imagine a stronger argument.


 (once you agree that 2+2=4 is a simpole truth on which we can agree on).


We may agree on that but Godel and Turing tell us that there are an
infinite number of mathematical statements we will NEVER agree on,
mathematical statements that even mathematics doesn't know if they are true
or not. And since there is no way for ANYTHING to separate all true
statements from all false statements even Platonia contains an infinite
amount of Bullshit.

  John K Clark







 Bruno






  John K Clark





  but to show a computation, we need to go through descriptions, and
 between physical being, we will use the physical means.

 That confusion level error that I want to prevent here would be the same
 as a guy saying that neurophysiology is absurd because all the theories on
 how the brain might function are using brain!






 On 09 May 2015, at 02:42, Russell Standish wrote:

  On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 03:45:53PM -0400, John Clark wrote:

 On Thu, May 7, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

  In the case of chaotic systems (or Og for that matter), a
 hypothetical Laplace daemon could simulate the system using exact
 initial conditions


 Even if we ignore Quantum Mechanics that would still be untrue because
 today we know something that Laplace did not: even very small changes in
 initial conditions can increase the number of calculations required to
 make
 a prediction enormously, it will increase them to infinity if space or
 time
 is continuous.  And today we know that even in theory it takes time and
 energy to make a calculation, and the faster you make it the more energy
 you need. If you calculate too slowly the event you're trying to predict
 will have already happened before you finish, and if you calculate too
 quickly you produce so much waste heat you'll alter the system you're
 trying to predict.


 That is an interesting objection, but not one that's really relevant
 to the case at hand (distinguising dynamical chaos from teh FPI).


  and tell you what will be experienced next.



 And even if we ignore the above objection the daemon might know what we
 will do next but the daemon couldn't tell us because then the daemon's
 own
 behavior would alter the prediction; I might be of a argumentative
 frame of
 mind and be determined to do the exact opposite of whatever the daemon
 said
 I was going to do. In that case to figure out what I would do a
 mega-daemon
 would be required to figure out what the daemon was going to predict.
 Obviously before long we'd need a mega-mega-daemon and so on.


 Assuming Og has free will, of course. If he doesn't, then it doesn't
 matter what Laplace's daemon tells him.


  With FPI, Laplace's daemon cannot do that.



 Not even an infinite string of mega, mega-mega, mega-mega-mega.
 daemons
 can answer gibberish questions.


 True, but you're implying that what my next experience is is a
 gibberish question, when it clearly isn't. What's more, I can find out
 just by waiting a bit.


  the third person answer will always be probabilistic. What I see  in
 the

 first person not probabalistic.



 In physics everything is probabilistic and we live in a world governed
 by
 the laws of physics.


  It is definite, and I only need to wait around to find out.



 And Turing tells us that for some things, like figuring out if a program
 will stop, you'll have to wait around for a infinite, and not just
 astronomically large, number of years and even then you still won't find
 out if it stops 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-11 Thread John Clark
On Sun, May 10, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 sigh


burp

 You confuse the notion of computation discovered by the mathematicians,


In other words simplified approximations that describe  how matter and the
laws of physics can make real computations.

 with the notion of physical implementation of computation.


In other words real computations that produce real outputs. I am not
confused, I fully understand that those are two different things.

 John K Clark

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread LizR
On 11 May 2015 at 05:49, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Sat, May 9, 2015 at 10:41 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 Before I get started I want to remind people that I'm playing devil's
 advocate here, maybe mathematics really is more fundamental than physics
 but I've been taking the opposite stance in the last few posts because
 nearly everybody on this list assumes the question is settled, and it
 isn't.

 Sure. I certainly don't assume it's settled, indeed at every opportunity I
ask for a proof or demonstration or even a logical reason why it may not
be. But so far all I've heard is along the lines of we select the part of
maths that works to describe physics as though that made it reasonable
that it does. Which of course doesn't even address the question of why does
reality have this structure - based on symmetries and equations,
apparently. Obviously if reality is primary material it may come down to
something like (for example) a crystal which can only be arranged in
certain ways, and the fundamental question becomes something like why does
3D space have the property that you can only pack the Planck cells into it
THIS way? But even then you need some basic properties that just work in
that they respect some form of logic. Where does *that* come from? Answers
on a postcard.

PS in the 70s it seemed quite amusing that Douglas Adams gave the ultimate
answer as 42 - but now, at least on this list, its starting to look like
that may have been kind of prescient after all.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread Quentin Anciaux
Le 10 mai 2015 23:30, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net a écrit :

 On 5/10/2015 12:38 PM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:


 Le 10 mai 2015 19:38, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net a écrit :
 
  On 5/10/2015 12:54 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:
 
 
  Le 10 mai 2015 04:41, LizR lizj...@gmail.com a écrit :
  
   On 10 May 2015 at 12:08, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:
  
   On Sat, May 9, 2015 Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
  
  
including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.
  
  
   No it is not! Computation is a physical process just like any
other that uses energy, takes time, and creates entropy.
  
   Well this is the so-called Aristotle-Plato thing again, isn't it?
Since computation is allegedly implied by number theory, claiming it isn't
an abstract process is the same as denying the objective existence to
number theory (or, in an nutshell, denying that 2+2=4 independently of
anyone knowing that it does).
  
   To prove your point you need to explain why maths is so
unreasonably effective in the physical sciences, something I've long been
hoping someone will do so I can stop wasting time worrying about whether I
may be just a bunch of equations.
 
  And also, if physics is primary, then logic is contingent. How is it
that our world is meaningful and we can make deductive argument about it?
Why physics does respect logic
 
 
  It doesn't.

 So physics is not bound to logic but a god must be?


 It's not physics(=the physical world) that's bound, it's what we say
about physics(=theories of the physical world).  Logic is a restriction on
assertions, i.e. the use of conjunctions, disjunctions, negation,
quantifiers, modes,...

 How deductive arguments could make sense if deduction itself is created?


 We created language, and we discovered that if we didn't follow certain
rules we could make bad inferences.

And how are you sure of this ? If we or the physical reality invented the
rules, how can we be bound to it ? Why is the physical real respects the
rule of non contradiction?

 So we invented logic...actually we invented many different logics as we
tried to codify things so that we wouldn't get crazy results like X and
not-X.

 Brent


 Quentin
 You must not have followed the development quantum mechanics.  It's
logic that has to respect physics.
 
  Brent
 
  --
  You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
Groups Everything List group.
  To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send
an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
  To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
  Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
  For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
Groups Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send
an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread LizR
On 11 May 2015 at 04:24, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 You make me say something ridiculous, when I just use a theorem in
 elementary computer science.

 It's called a straw man argument. It's often a lot easier to attack a
position you don't hold than the one you do, so people often put words into
your mouth, then attack the perceived position.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread meekerdb

On 5/10/2015 12:38 PM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:



Le 10 mai 2015 19:38, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net mailto:meeke...@verizon.net a 
écrit :


 On 5/10/2015 12:54 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:


 Le 10 mai 2015 04:41, LizR lizj...@gmail.com mailto:lizj...@gmail.com 
a écrit :
 
  On 10 May 2015 at 12:08, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com 
mailto:johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:

 
  On Sat, May 9, 2015 Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au 
mailto:li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 
 
   including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.
 
 
  No it is not! Computation is a physical process just like any other that uses 
energy, takes time, and creates entropy.

 
  Well this is the so-called Aristotle-Plato thing again, isn't it? Since computation 
is allegedly implied by number theory, claiming it isn't an abstract process is the same 
as denying the objective existence to number theory (or, in an nutshell, denying that 
2+2=4 independently of anyone knowing that it does).

 
  To prove your point you need to explain why maths is so unreasonably effective in 
the physical sciences, something I've long been hoping someone will do so I can stop 
wasting time worrying about whether I may be just a bunch of equations.


 And also, if physics is primary, then logic is contingent. How is it that our world 
is meaningful and we can make deductive argument about it? Why physics does respect logic



 It doesn't.

So physics is not bound to logic but a god must be?



It's not physics(=the physical world) that's bound, it's what we say about 
physics(=theories of the physical world).  Logic is a restriction on assertions, i.e. the 
use of conjunctions, disjunctions, negation, quantifiers, modes,...



How deductive arguments could make sense if deduction itself is created?



We created language, and we discovered that if we didn't follow certain rules we could 
make bad inferences.  So we invented logic...actually we invented many different logics as 
we tried to codify things so that we wouldn't get crazy results like X and not-X.


Brent


Quentin
You must not have followed the development quantum mechanics. It's logic that has to 
respect physics.


 Brent

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Everything 
List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to 
everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com 
mailto:everything-list%2bunsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com 
mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com.

 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Everything 
List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to 
everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com 
mailto:everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com 
mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com.

Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On 11 May 2015 at 04:41, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:
 On 5/10/2015 3:58 AM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:



 On 10 May 2015 at 08:59, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 In fact physical systems are not capable of computation at all,
 without an observer to provide symbolic meaning to the activity. After
 all, what's going on in a PC or Mac are actually changes in analogue
 voltage levels, where the engineers designate certain voltage ranges
 as 0 or 1. (eg 1v means 0 and  2v means 1, with in between levels
 indeterminate).

 The interesting thing about this is to consider what happens when the
 physical system is implementing a conscious computation. One could claim
 that any physical system implements any computation under some mapping of
 system states to computational states, but an objection to this is that it
 is, if not false, vacuous, because the computer cannot interact with its
 environment. For example, it can't be used to provide us the result of a
 calculation, because the result must already be known in order to know the
 mapping.

 But if the computation implements a consciousness with no interaction with
 the environment, that objection fails: the computation creates its own
 observer,


 But what does it observe?  I think an environment is necessary - not
 necessarily at the moment, but to provide reference/meaning to the
 computation that is conscious.

It observes itself if it is dreaming, or it observes the virtual
environment. If it observes its virtual environment, there is no
necessity that that either the observer or the environment interact
with the world at the level of the substance of their implementation.

 Brent

 and it doesn't make any difference if no-one at the level of the substrate
 of its implementation can understand it.

 This argument has been used as a reductio by Hilary Putnam and John Searle,
 among others, to show that computationalism must be false. The conclusion is
 that the consciousness cannot supervene on computation since otherwise it
 would have to supervene on any physical system at all. This is analogous to
 Maudlin's conclusion that consciousness cannot supervene on computation
 because otherwise it would supervene on a recording. But there is an
 alternative, and that is that consciousness does supervene on computation,
 but not on a physical implementation of computation. If this is granted,
 there is no reductio ad absurdum (assuming you do think the conclusions are
 absurd) with either Putnam's argument or Maudlin's argument.


 --
 Stathis Papaioannou
 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
 Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
 email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.



-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread meekerdb

On 5/10/2015 5:01 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

On 11 May 2015 at 04:41, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

On 5/10/2015 3:58 AM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:



On 10 May 2015 at 08:59, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:


In fact physical systems are not capable of computation at all,
without an observer to provide symbolic meaning to the activity. After
all, what's going on in a PC or Mac are actually changes in analogue
voltage levels, where the engineers designate certain voltage ranges
as 0 or 1. (eg 1v means 0 and  2v means 1, with in between levels
indeterminate).

The interesting thing about this is to consider what happens when the
physical system is implementing a conscious computation. One could claim
that any physical system implements any computation under some mapping of
system states to computational states, but an objection to this is that it
is, if not false, vacuous, because the computer cannot interact with its
environment. For example, it can't be used to provide us the result of a
calculation, because the result must already be known in order to know the
mapping.

But if the computation implements a consciousness with no interaction with
the environment, that objection fails: the computation creates its own
observer,


But what does it observe?  I think an environment is necessary - not
necessarily at the moment, but to provide reference/meaning to the
computation that is conscious.

It observes itself if it is dreaming, or it observes the virtual
environment. If it observes its virtual environment, there is no
necessity that that either the observer or the environment interact
with the world at the level of the substance of their implementation.


True, but a virtual environment to an AI is an environment just like anyother.  It is 
generally talked about as if it's separate, but I think the two must be considered as a whole.


Brent

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread Quentin Anciaux
Le 10 mai 2015 04:41, LizR lizj...@gmail.com a écrit :

 On 10 May 2015 at 12:08, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Sat, May 9, 2015 Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:


  including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.


 No it is not! Computation is a physical process just like any other that
uses energy, takes time, and creates entropy.

 Well this is the so-called Aristotle-Plato thing again, isn't it? Since
computation is allegedly implied by number theory, claiming it isn't an
abstract process is the same as denying the objective existence to number
theory (or, in an nutshell, denying that 2+2=4 independently of anyone
knowing that it does).

 To prove your point you need to explain why maths is so unreasonably
effective in the physical sciences, something I've long been hoping
someone will do so I can stop wasting time worrying about whether I may be
just a bunch of equations.

And also, if physics is primary, then logic is contingent. How is it that
our world is meaningful and we can make deductive argument about it? Why
physics does respect logic and so is bound to it and at the same time the
origin of it...? Nothing mandates that if physics is ontologically
primitive.

Quentin


 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread meekerdb

On 5/10/2015 12:54 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:



Le 10 mai 2015 04:41, LizR lizj...@gmail.com mailto:lizj...@gmail.com a 
écrit :

 On 10 May 2015 at 12:08, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com 
mailto:johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:


 On Sat, May 9, 2015 Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au 
mailto:li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:



  including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.


 No it is not! Computation is a physical process just like any other that uses energy, 
takes time, and creates entropy.


 Well this is the so-called Aristotle-Plato thing again, isn't it? Since computation is 
allegedly implied by number theory, claiming it isn't an abstract process is the same as 
denying the objective existence to number theory (or, in an nutshell, denying that 2+2=4 
independently of anyone knowing that it does).


 To prove your point you need to explain why maths is so unreasonably effective in the 
physical sciences, something I've long been hoping someone will do so I can stop 
wasting time worrying about whether I may be just a bunch of equations.


And also, if physics is primary, then logic is contingent. How is it that our world is 
meaningful and we can make deductive argument about it? Why physics does respect logic




It doesn't.  You must not have followed the development quantum mechanics.  It's logic 
that has to respect physics.


Brent

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread John Clark
On Sat, May 9, 2015 at 10:41 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

Before I get started I want to remind people that I'm playing devil's
advocate here, maybe mathematics really is more fundamental than physics
but I've been taking the opposite stance in the last few posts because
nearly everybody on this list assumes the question is settled, and it
isn't. A strong case (but falling short of a proof) can be made that
physics is the more fundamental.



  Since computation is allegedly implied by number theory [...]


And whoever makes that allegation is talking nonsense.  Nobody can add 1+1
with number theory, you need matter and the laws of physics.



  claiming it isn't an abstract process is the same as denying the
 objective existence to number theory


The quantity of computation can be objectively measured and the amount of
energy and time used and entropy produced can be precisely predicted for
and given calculation, and how long it will take to transmit the results of
a calculation over a wire of a given diameter can also be predicted. You
can't do any of that with abstract things like love or beauty or justice,
but you can do it for calculation.


  or, in an nutshell, denying that 2+2=4 independently of anyone knowing
 that it does


By saying anyone you're implying the existence of physics and at least
one physical thing, but as I said before if not even one thing existed,
much less 4,  it is not at all obvious that 2+2=4 would have any meaning.


  To prove your point you need to explain why maths is so unreasonably
 effective in the physical sciences


I can't prove my point and you can't prove yours unless you can explain why
a computer made of matter that obeys the laws of physics can determine that
 2^57,885,161 − 1, a number with 17,425,170 digits, is  prime.

I don't have a proof but I can speculate that both the physicist and the
mathematician try to make laws that are free from self contradictions, so
when a physicist describes nature it will be consistent with one of those
mathematical laws. But there are large areas of mathematics, especially
modern mathematics,  that don't seem to correspond with anything physical.
Maybe physicists just haven't found them yet but if such correspondences
don't exist would that mean much of modern mathematics has no more reality
than a Harry Potter novel?

And then there is the question of axioms. J K Rowling  made a entertaining
and largely plot hole free series of books starting with the assumption
(axiom) that magic exists, suppose a mathematician started with the
assumption (axiom) that the Goldbach's conjecture was true and went on from
there using impeccable logic to write thousands of pages of mathematics and
proved hundreds of unusual theorems. But then one day a computer made of
matter and obeying the laws of physics found an even integer that was NOT
the sum of two prime numbers. Would there be any fundamental difference
between what the mathematician did and what Rowling did?

Mathematicians often say that mathematics is a language, it that's true
then the big question is what is that language talking about?  If it isn't
something physical then what is it?

  John K Clark




-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread meekerdb

On 5/10/2015 3:58 AM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:



On 10 May 2015 at 08:59, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 In fact physical systems are not capable of computation at all,
 without an observer to provide symbolic meaning to the activity. After
 all, what's going on in a PC or Mac are actually changes in analogue
 voltage levels, where the engineers designate certain voltage ranges
 as 0 or 1. (eg 1v means 0 and  2v means 1, with in between levels
 indeterminate).

The interesting thing about this is to consider what happens when the physical system is 
implementing a conscious computation. One could claim that any physical system 
implements any computation under some mapping of system states to computational states, 
but an objection to this is that it is, if not false, vacuous, because the computer 
cannot interact with its environment. For example, it can't be used to provide us the 
result of a calculation, because the result must already be known in order to know the 
mapping.


But if the computation implements a consciousness with no interaction with the 
environment, that objection fails: the computation creates its own observer,


But what does it observe?  I think an environment is necessary - not necessarily at the 
moment, but to provide reference/meaning to the computation that is conscious.


Brent

and it doesn't make any difference if no-one at the level of the substrate of its 
implementation can understand it.


This argument has been used as a reductio by Hilary Putnam and John Searle, among 
others, to show that computationalism must be false. The conclusion is that the 
consciousness cannot supervene on computation since otherwise it would have to supervene 
on any physical system at all. This is analogous to Maudlin's conclusion that 
consciousness cannot supervene on computation because otherwise it would supervene on a 
recording. But there is an alternative, and that is that consciousness does supervene on 
computation, but not on a physical implementation of computation. If this is granted, 
there is no reductio ad absurdum (assuming you do think the conclusions are absurd) with 
either Putnam's argument or Maudlin's argument.



--
Stathis Papaioannou
--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Everything 
List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to 
everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com 
mailto:everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com 
mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com.

Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 10 May 2015, at 00:41, Russell Standish wrote:


On Sat, May 09, 2015 at 08:30:47PM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote:


For the recording, its largeness is irrelevant. It is just not a
computing device.



No the recording is the program.


How could you write it in LISP? Or in Fortran?

It does not make sense to me to say that a recording is a program,  
unless you use it to reinstanciate the boolean graph.





The computing device is the recording
player.


I see only an analogical machine computing some elementary  
projections, trying to do some effort of imagination. It does not  
compute anything in a sense relevent to say that it enacted  
consciousness.






True it is not a universal computer, only a special purpose
one. Is universal computation necessary for consciousness though?


technically, no. Subcreativity is enough, but this is a very  
technical, and usually I demand universality (since salvia, before I  
demanded Löbianity, which is stronger). It is in any way much more  
complex than a sequence of arbitrary projection, as the relation  
involves the counterfactuals, which gives sense to computations.


If there is a little hole in the movie, it is locally counterfactually  
correct, so consciousness remains, but what if the whole is bigger?  
And when consciousness would disappear? It has to disappear, even just  
with physical supervenience, but then we are back to fading qualia.


Bruno





--


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 10 May 2015, at 02:08, John Clark wrote:


On Sat, May 9, 2015 Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 No free will = deterministic behaviour.

Free will = random behavior.


No Russell is right. The modern conception of free-will is  
deterministic behavior.






 Lots of things have been found capable of universal computation,

Bullshit.


sigh





 including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.

No it is not! Computation is a physical process just like any other  
that uses energy, takes time, and creates entropy.


sigh

You confuse the notion of computation discovered by the  
mathematicians, with the notion of physical implementation of  
computation, defined by using physics and the mathematical definition.


You do revisionism.




 In fact physical systems are not capable of computation at all,
without an observer to provide symbolic meaning to the activity.

And all observers are made of matter that obey the laws of physics.

 I don't want a citation! I don't want ink on paper and I don't  
want to look
at pixels on a computer screen,  I want to find a business partner  
who can

add 1+1 without using matter or the laws of physics so we can start a
 computer hardware company and crush the competition because our

   You can't have a computer _hardware_ company selling abstract 
computers!!!


I know, that's why you and Bruno are talking nonsense.


Well, wait the day they put patent on idea and theorem. You will pay  
taxes for the number of use you made of the modus ponens!






 You are confusing mind and brain.

I said I still don't get it, even today one computer can run 2  
separate
programs simultaneously and you responded with  But it can't  
simultaneous experience being two different persons. Mind is what a  
brain does and running programs is what a computer does,


This is what is refuted, and you take that for granted, by stopping  
with anybody knowing why at step 3.


We have stopped to take seriously on this, as you have not succeeded  
in saying what you don't understand, as you invoke an ambiguity, and  
when we shows the precision, you said just pee-pee.


Bruno


so a blind man in a fog bank could see that its you not me who is  
confusing mind and brain.


 the consciousness of the intelligent  conscious program doesn't  
change in the here and now even if it's rerun a  trillion times  
because none of the virtual landmarks change, subjectively  it would  
be exactly the same if the program was only run once. And the same   
would be true if you play back a recording of the consciousness;  
such a  playback may be of use to a third party watching it but it  
would do nothing  to the intelligent conscious program itself.


 I think we're in agreement here. I think the way physical
supervenience is used in the MGA is confusing for exactly this reason.

I think your use of the word supervenience is confusing.

  John K Clark


--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 10 May 2015, at 04:41, LizR wrote:


On 10 May 2015 at 12:08, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:
On Sat, May 9, 2015 Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.

No it is not! Computation is a physical process just like any other  
that uses energy, takes time, and creates entropy.


Well this is the so-called Aristotle-Plato thing again, isn't it?



Not really. Penrose is Aristotelian, but still believe in arithmetical  
realism (and even in a vaster mathematical realism).


I think it is just the ignorance of the basic of computer science.



Since computation is allegedly implied by number theory, claiming it  
isn't an abstract process is the same as denying the objective  
existence to number theory (or, in an nutshell, denying that 2+2=4  
independently of anyone knowing that it does).


Exactly, and *all* physical theories assumes this. In fact, they have  
to assume this if they want to prove the exosyence of physical  
computation, which use the mathematical notion in its definition.




To prove your point you need to explain why maths is so  
unreasonably effective in the physical sciences, something I've  
long been hoping someone will do so I can stop wasting time worrying  
about whether I may be just a bunch of equations.


Yes, with comp the relation between math and physics is close to the  
relation between mind and matter.
But the basic idea is simple, number explains the dreams, and the  
logic of the dreams explains the development of persistent sharable  
(multi-universal beings) dreams.
The explanation is enough constructive to be already tested today, and  
up to now, it works? Which says nothing on the future.
Physics does not explain the numbers, but assumes them at the start,  
which is natural, as number incarnate themselves in all the ohysical  
things which we are confronted to. But it does not address the  
question of the origin of math, and the differentiation of physics  
from math, which comp explains (correctly or incorrectly: that is what  
can be tested).


bruno

Bruno




--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 09 May 2015, at 23:40, John Clark wrote:


On Sat, May 9, 2015 at Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

  The cimputation, as defined in computer science, is a the  
mathematical object provably existing in the same sense as the  
existence of prime numbers,


What computer scientists like Turing and others have proven is that  
if matter is organized in a X manner then computations Y can be  
performed, but nobody, absolutely positively NOBODY has come withing  
a billion light years of figuring out how to add 1+1 without using  
matter and the laws of physics.



What Turing  Al have proven is that the arithmetical reality emulates  
all computation. You can use this in the physical reality because we  
have good evidence that the physical reality is Turing universal.


You make me say something ridiculous, when I just use a theorem in  
elementary computer science.


The fact that you need a physical computer, or a brain, to enacted  
computation relatively to the physical reality is not an argument that  
the computation, notably those related to us, is not due to the one  
done in arithmetic (once you agree that 2+2=4 is a simpole truth on  
which we can agree on).


Bruno







 John K Clark





 but to show a computation, we need to go through descriptions, and  
between physical being, we will use the physical means.


That confusion level error that I want to prevent here would be the  
same as a guy saying that neurophysiology is absurd because all the  
theories on how the brain might function are using brain!







On 09 May 2015, at 02:42, Russell Standish wrote:

On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 03:45:53PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
On Thu, May 7, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

In the case of chaotic systems (or Og for that matter), a
hypothetical Laplace daemon could simulate the system using exact
initial conditions


Even if we ignore Quantum Mechanics that would still be untrue because
today we know something that Laplace did not: even very small  
changes in
initial conditions can increase the number of calculations required  
to make
a prediction enormously, it will increase them to infinity if space  
or time
is continuous.  And today we know that even in theory it takes time  
and
energy to make a calculation, and the faster you make it the more  
energy
you need. If you calculate too slowly the event you're trying to  
predict

will have already happened before you finish, and if you calculate too
quickly you produce so much waste heat you'll alter the system you're
trying to predict.


That is an interesting objection, but not one that's really relevant
to the case at hand (distinguising dynamical chaos from teh FPI).


and tell you what will be experienced next.


And even if we ignore the above objection the daemon might know what  
we
will do next but the daemon couldn't tell us because then the  
daemon's own
behavior would alter the prediction; I might be of a argumentative  
frame of
mind and be determined to do the exact opposite of whatever the  
daemon said
I was going to do. In that case to figure out what I would do a mega- 
daemon

would be required to figure out what the daemon was going to predict.
Obviously before long we'd need a mega-mega-daemon and so on.


Assuming Og has free will, of course. If he doesn't, then it doesn't
matter what Laplace's daemon tells him.


With FPI, Laplace's daemon cannot do that.


Not even an infinite string of mega, mega-mega, mega-mega-mega.  
daemons

can answer gibberish questions.


True, but you're implying that what my next experience is is a
gibberish question, when it clearly isn't. What's more, I can find out
just by waiting a bit.


the third person answer will always be probabilistic. What I see  in  
the

first person not probabalistic.


In physics everything is probabilistic and we live in a world  
governed by

the laws of physics.


It is definite, and I only need to wait around to find out.


And Turing tells us that for some things, like figuring out if a  
program

will stop, you'll have to wait around for a infinite, and not just
astronomically large, number of years and even then you still won't  
find

out if it stops or not.


Sure - another difference between FPI and the Halting theorem.

  nobody knows how to make a Turing Machine or a computer or how
to make one single calculation without using matter that operates  
according
to the laws of physics. Maybe there is some other way to do it but  
if there

is nobody knows what it is.


 IMHO, one can never know what it is made out of.

That is equivalent to saying the blunders in Bruno's proof can
never be repaired.

Hardly - that is the result at step 7, nothing to do with your so- 
called

blunders. IMHO, one can go there directly
in one step, as it is a pretty obvious conclusion from the CT thesis.


Pretty obvious? I agree that any finite program that terminates can be
calculated on a Turing Machine, but there is in general no way 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-10 Thread Quentin Anciaux
Le 10 mai 2015 19:38, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net a écrit :

 On 5/10/2015 12:54 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:


 Le 10 mai 2015 04:41, LizR lizj...@gmail.com a écrit :
 
  On 10 May 2015 at 12:08, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  On Sat, May 9, 2015 Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
 
   including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.
 
 
  No it is not! Computation is a physical process just like any other
that uses energy, takes time, and creates entropy.
 
  Well this is the so-called Aristotle-Plato thing again, isn't it?
Since computation is allegedly implied by number theory, claiming it isn't
an abstract process is the same as denying the objective existence to
number theory (or, in an nutshell, denying that 2+2=4 independently of
anyone knowing that it does).
 
  To prove your point you need to explain why maths is so unreasonably
effective in the physical sciences, something I've long been hoping
someone will do so I can stop wasting time worrying about whether I may be
just a bunch of equations.

 And also, if physics is primary, then logic is contingent. How is it
that our world is meaningful and we can make deductive argument about it?
Why physics does respect logic


 It doesn't.

So physics is not bound to logic but a god must be?

How deductive arguments could make sense if deduction itself is created?

Quentin
You must not have followed the development quantum mechanics.  It's logic
that has to respect physics.

 Brent

 --
 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
Everything List group.
 To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
 To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
 Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread John Clark
On Sat, May 9, 2015 Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:


  No free will = deterministic behaviour.


Free will = random behavior.


  Lots of things have been found capable of universal computation,


Bullshit.


  including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.


No it is not! Computation is a physical process just like any other that
uses energy, takes time, and creates entropy.


  In fact physical systems are not capable of computation at all,
 without an observer to provide symbolic meaning to the activity.


And all observers are made of matter that obey the laws of physics.


  I don't want a citation! I don't want ink on paper and I don't want to
 look
 at pixels on a computer screen,  I want to find a business partner who can
 add 1+1 without using matter or the laws of physics so we can start a
  computer hardware company and crush the competition because our


You can't have a computer _hardware_ company selling abstract
  computers!!!


I know, that's why you and Bruno are talking nonsense.


  You are confusing mind and brain.


I said I still don't get it, even today one computer can run 2 separate
programs simultaneously and you responded with  But it can't simultaneous
experience being two different persons. Mind is what a brain does and
running programs is what a computer does, so a blind man in a fog bank
could see that its you not me who is confusing mind and brain.


  the consciousness of the intelligent  conscious program doesn't change
 in the here and now even if it's rerun a  trillion times because none of
 the virtual landmarks change, subjectively  it would be exactly the same if
 the program was only run once. And the same  would be true if you play back
 a recording of the consciousness; such a  playback may be of use to a third
 party watching it but it would do nothing  to the intelligent conscious
 program itself.


  I think we're in agreement here. I think the way physical
 supervenience is used in the MGA is confusing for exactly this reason.


I think your use of the word supervenience is confusing.

  John K Clark

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, May 09, 2015 at 08:30:47PM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
 For the recording, its largeness is irrelevant. It is just not a
 computing device.
 

No the recording is the program. The computing device is the recording
player. True it is not a universal computer, only a special purpose
one. Is universal computation necessary for consciousness though?

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread meekerdb

On 5/9/2015 7:41 PM, LizR wrote:
On 10 May 2015 at 12:08, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com mailto:johnkcl...@gmail.com 
wrote:


On Sat, May 9, 2015 Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
mailto:li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.

No it is not! Computation is a physical process just like any other that 
uses
energy, takes time, and creates entropy.

Well this is the so-called Aristotle-Plato thing again, isn't it? Since computation is 
allegedly implied by number theory, claiming it isn't an abstract process is the same as 
denying the objective existence to number theory (or, in an nutshell, denying that 2+2=4 
independently of anyone knowing that it does).


To prove your point you need to explain why maths is so unreasonably effective in the 
physical sciences, something I've long been hoping someone will do so I can stop 
wasting time worrying about whether I may be just a bunch of equations.


It is just a bunch of equations and we pick out the ones that work as descriptions and 
predictors.  And if there aren't any that work, we try to invent some new ones.  It 
baffles me that people think this produces unreasonable effectiveness.


Brent

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread John Clark
On Sat, May 9, 2015 at Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

  The cimputation, as defined in computer science, is a the mathematical
 object provably existing in the same sense as the existence of prime
 numbers,


What computer scientists like Turing and others have proven is that if
matter is organized in a X manner then computations Y can be performed, but
nobody, absolutely positively NOBODY has come withing a billion light years
of figuring out how to add 1+1 without using matter and the laws of
physics.

 John K Clark





 but to show a computation, we need to go through descriptions, and between
physical being, we will use the physical means.

That confusion level error that I want to prevent here would be the same as
a guy saying that neurophysiology is absurd because all the theories on how
the brain might function are using brain!






 On 09 May 2015, at 02:42, Russell Standish wrote:

  On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 03:45:53PM -0400, John Clark wrote:

 On Thu, May 7, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

  In the case of chaotic systems (or Og for that matter), a
 hypothetical Laplace daemon could simulate the system using exact
 initial conditions


 Even if we ignore Quantum Mechanics that would still be untrue because
 today we know something that Laplace did not: even very small changes in
 initial conditions can increase the number of calculations required to
 make
 a prediction enormously, it will increase them to infinity if space or
 time
 is continuous.  And today we know that even in theory it takes time and
 energy to make a calculation, and the faster you make it the more energy
 you need. If you calculate too slowly the event you're trying to predict
 will have already happened before you finish, and if you calculate too
 quickly you produce so much waste heat you'll alter the system you're
 trying to predict.


 That is an interesting objection, but not one that's really relevant
 to the case at hand (distinguising dynamical chaos from teh FPI).


  and tell you what will be experienced next.



 And even if we ignore the above objection the daemon might know what we
 will do next but the daemon couldn't tell us because then the daemon's
 own
 behavior would alter the prediction; I might be of a argumentative frame
 of
 mind and be determined to do the exact opposite of whatever the daemon
 said
 I was going to do. In that case to figure out what I would do a
 mega-daemon
 would be required to figure out what the daemon was going to predict.
 Obviously before long we'd need a mega-mega-daemon and so on.


 Assuming Og has free will, of course. If he doesn't, then it doesn't
 matter what Laplace's daemon tells him.


  With FPI, Laplace's daemon cannot do that.



 Not even an infinite string of mega, mega-mega, mega-mega-mega.
 daemons
 can answer gibberish questions.


 True, but you're implying that what my next experience is is a
 gibberish question, when it clearly isn't. What's more, I can find out
 just by waiting a bit.


  the third person answer will always be probabilistic. What I see  in the

 first person not probabalistic.



 In physics everything is probabilistic and we live in a world governed by
 the laws of physics.


  It is definite, and I only need to wait around to find out.



 And Turing tells us that for some things, like figuring out if a program
 will stop, you'll have to wait around for a infinite, and not just
 astronomically large, number of years and even then you still won't find
 out if it stops or not.


 Sure - another difference between FPI and the Halting theorem.

nobody knows how to make a Turing Machine or a computer or how

 to make one single calculation without using matter that operates
 according
 to the laws of physics. Maybe there is some other way to do it but if
 there
 is nobody knows what it is.



   IMHO, one can never know what it is made out of.


  That is equivalent to saying the blunders in Bruno's proof can

 never be repaired.

  Hardly - that is the result at step 7, nothing to do with your
 so-called

 blunders. IMHO, one can go there directly
 in one step, as it is a pretty obvious conclusion from the CT thesis.



 Pretty obvious? I agree that any finite program that terminates can be
 calculated on a Turing Machine, but there is in general no way to know if
 any given program will terminate or not, and nobody has the slightest
 idea
 how to make a Turing Machine, or even anything close to it, without using
 matter that obeys the laws of physics.


 What does that have to do with one can never know what it is made out
 of.?


  If I am a computation, I cannot tell whether I'm running on a PC or a
 Mac



 I remind you that both the Mac and the PC are made of matter that obeys
 the
 laws of physics.


 So? Relevance? I also cannot tell if I'm am running Robinson
 arithmetic or SK combinators.


  the precise properties of the ontological material reality (Bruno

 primitive reality) are not 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread LizR
On 9 May 2015 at 18:08, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 On Sat, May 09, 2015 at 01:23:57PM +1200, LizR wrote:
  On 9 May 2015 at 11:59, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
   On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 12:43:32PM +1200, LizR wrote: Assuming a
   recording *can* be conscious (i.e. that the MGA's conclusion
isn't absurd) then of course it can be.
   
  
   But such a recording is so large (probably consuming all the matter
   with the visible universe), how can you assert that it's consciousness
   is absurd? That is what you need to do to make the MGA work...
  
   Now you're doing what Brent does - repeating something that's more or
 less
  what I said, prefaced by but.
 
  I didn't assert it was absurd, I said assuming...
 

 To be fair, I didn't imply you were asserting it either. Just that one
 needed to assert it in order for the MGA to work. But I'm glad we're
 more or less in agreement :). Now this a genuine problem of pronouns
 (we and you are often used to refer to the impersonal one in
 English, which is not really a problem in French, for which on is
 always the appropriate choice).


Yes, sorry. As a bear of little brain I tend to get a bit touchy about
feeling I've been misunderstood, or (especially) thought to have professed
views I don't hold, or wasn't holding at that point.

Yes, there is a pronoun problem here - one normally overcomes this
particular problem by using one :-)

And yes I think we more or less agree on this one - intuition isn't too
reliable when you're dealing with the consciousness that may or may not be
embedded in books the size of the universe...

(Sheesh! My friends would worry for my sanity if they knew I discuss things
like this! At least I hope they would, and haven't already made their minds
up...)

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread LizR
On 10 May 2015 at 12:08, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Sat, May 9, 2015 Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:


  including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.


 No it is not! Computation is a physical process just like any other that
 uses energy, takes time, and creates entropy.

 Well this is the so-called Aristotle-Plato thing again, isn't it? Since
computation is allegedly implied by number theory, claiming it isn't an
abstract process is the same as denying the objective existence to number
theory (or, in an nutshell, denying that 2+2=4 independently of anyone
knowing that it does).

To prove your point you need to explain why maths is so unreasonably
effective in the physical sciences, something I've long been hoping
someone will do so I can stop wasting time worrying about whether I may be
just a bunch of equations.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread John Clark
On Fri, May 8, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

   Even if we ignore Quantum Mechanics that would still be untrue because
 today we know something that Laplace did not: even very small changes in
 initial conditions can increase the number of calculations required to make
 a prediction enormously, it will increase them to infinity if space or time
 is continuous.  And today we know that even in theory it takes time and
 energy to make a calculation, and the faster you make it the more energy
 you need. If you calculate too slowly the event you're trying to predict
 will have already happened before you finish, and if you calculate too
 quickly you produce so much waste heat you'll alter the system you're
 trying to predict.


  That is an interesting objection, but not one that's really relevant to
 the case at hand (distinguising dynamical chaos from teh FPI).


Indeterminacy means uncertainty, maybe my senses just haven't given me
enough information about the present to predict the future, or maybe the
computation is so big that by the time I complete it the future will have
already arrived, or maybe the trouble is the Halting Problem and there is
no shortcut so if I want to know what the universe is going to throw at me
next all I can do is wait and see. Or maybe it's just that some events have
no cause. Any of this things will result in me (the first person) being
uncertain (indeterminate) about the future. Bruno claims and you agree that
he has found an additional source of uncertainty but neither of you can
coherently elucidate exactly what it is.


 And even if we ignore the above objection the daemon might know what
 we will do next but the daemon couldn't tell us because then the daemon's
 own behavior would alter the prediction; I might be of a argumentative
 frame of mind and be determined to do the exact opposite of whatever the
 daemon said I was going to do. In that case to figure out what I would do a
 mega-daemon would be required to figure out what the daemon was going to
 predict.
 Obviously before long we'd need a mega-mega-daemon and so on.


  Assuming Og has free will, of course. If he doesn't, then it
 doesn't matter what Laplace's daemon tells him.


Free will? Oh yes I remember now, that means not doing things because of
cause and effect and not not doing things because of cause and effect. In
other words free will means gibberish. I said it before I'll say it again,
free will is a idea so bad its not even wrong.


 Not even an infinite string of mega, mega-mega, mega-mega-mega.
 daemons can answer gibberish questions.


 True, but you're implying that what my next experience is is a gibberish
 question,


And speaking of indeterminacy, in a copying machine or dovetailer scenario
the identity of Mr. My is indeterminate so it is indeed a gibberish
question.


  when it clearly isn't. What's more, I can find out just by waiting a bit.


Who can find out just by waiting a bit? In the philosophy of personal
identity personal pronouns have no place, they really REALLY suck!

 If I am a computation, I cannot tell whether I'm running on a PC or a
 Mac


  I remind you that both the Mac and the PC are made of matter that
 obeys the laws of physics.


  So? Relevance?


You tell me, you're the one who brought it up.

 UDA 1-7 shows that whatever the ultimate primitive reality is, properties
 of matter (ie physics) must only depend on the fact that the ultimate
 primitive reality is capable of universal computation.


And the only thing ever found capable of universal computation, or capable
of making a computation of any sort, is matter operating according to the
laws of physics; nothing else has ever come close, nothing else can even
add 1+1.


  As of today if the laws of physics are not involved nobody has ever
 been able to calculate ANYTHING. That's why people still make
 computer  hardware.


  Bruno - can you provide a citation to John. He clearly doesn't believe
 you.


I don't want a citation! I don't want ink on paper and I don't want to look
at pixels on a computer screen,  I want to find a business partner who can
add 1+1 without using matter or the laws of physics so we can start a
computer hardware company and crush the competition because our
manufacturing costs are zero.

I still don't get it, even today one computer can run 2 separate
  programs simultaneously, so what's your point?


 But it can't simultaneous experience being two different persons.



   Why not?

   Because then it would be experiencing being a mad person


I see absolutely no reason why one piece of hardware, like one computer or
one biological brain, couldn't run 2 completely separate programs that were
both intelligent conscious and sane.


  in the context of Virtual Reality and a conscious AI program that can
 be stopped reset and rerun what does then and there mean?


  The coordinates of virtual space  time, obviously.


That sounds reasonable, therefore the 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, May 09, 2015 at 05:16:43PM -0400, John Clark wrote:
 On Fri, May 8, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
 Indeterminacy means uncertainty, maybe my senses just haven't given me
 enough information about the present to predict the future, or maybe the
 computation is so big that by the time I complete it the future will have
 already arrived, or maybe the trouble is the Halting Problem and there is
 no shortcut so if I want to know what the universe is going to throw at me
 next all I can do is wait and see. Or maybe it's just that some events have
 no cause. Any of this things will result in me (the first person) being
 uncertain (indeterminate) about the future. Bruno claims and you agree that
 he has found an additional source of uncertainty but neither of you can
 coherently elucidate exactly what it is.
 

So you say. Nobody else here seems to agree,

 
  And even if we ignore the above objection the daemon might know what
  we will do next but the daemon couldn't tell us because then the daemon's
  own behavior would alter the prediction; I might be of a argumentative
  frame of mind and be determined to do the exact opposite of whatever the
  daemon said I was going to do. In that case to figure out what I would do a
  mega-daemon would be required to figure out what the daemon was going to
  predict.
  Obviously before long we'd need a mega-mega-daemon and so on.
 
 
   Assuming Og has free will, of course. If he doesn't, then it
  doesn't matter what Laplace's daemon tells him.
 
 
 Free will? Oh yes I remember now, that means not doing things because of
 cause and effect and not not doing things because of cause and effect. In
 other words free will means gibberish. I said it before I'll say it again,
 free will is a idea so bad its not even wrong.

Hence I was rather surpised that you of all people suggested Laplace's
daemon could influence Og in such a way that it could not predict Og's
behaviour.

No free will = deterministic behaviour.


  If I am a computation, I cannot tell whether I'm running on a PC or a
  Mac
 
 
   I remind you that both the Mac and the PC are made of matter that
  obeys the laws of physics.
 
 
   So? Relevance?
 
 
 You tell me, you're the one who brought it up.

No it was you. Your email citation tool is mucking up the attribution.

 
  UDA 1-7 shows that whatever the ultimate primitive reality is, properties
  of matter (ie physics) must only depend on the fact that the ultimate
  primitive reality is capable of universal computation.
 
 
 And the only thing ever found capable of universal computation, or capable
 of making a computation of any sort, is matter operating according to the
 laws of physics; nothing else has ever come close, nothing else can even
 add 1+1.
 

Lots of things have been found capable of universal computation,
including abstract systems. It is an abstract concept after all.

In fact physical systems are not capable of computation at all,
without an observer to provide symbolic meaning to the activity. After
all, what's going on in a PC or Mac are actually changes in analogue
voltage levels, where the engineers designate certain voltage ranges
as 0 or 1. (eg 1v means 0 and  2v means 1, with in between levels
indeterminate). 

 
   As of today if the laws of physics are not involved nobody has ever
  been able to calculate ANYTHING. That's why people still make
  computer  hardware.
 
 
   Bruno - can you provide a citation to John. He clearly doesn't believe
  you.
 
 
 I don't want a citation! I don't want ink on paper and I don't want to look
 at pixels on a computer screen,  I want to find a business partner who can
 add 1+1 without using matter or the laws of physics so we can start a
 computer hardware company and crush the competition because our

^^^
You can't have a computer _hardware_ company selling abstract
computers!!! That's an oxymoron.

 manufacturing costs are zero.
 

The problem is that all your customers will be abstract, so your revenue
will probably also be zero.

 I still don't get it, even today one computer can run 2 separate
   programs simultaneously, so what's your point?
 
 
  But it can't simultaneous experience being two different persons.
 
 
 
Why not?
 
Because then it would be experiencing being a mad person
 
 
 I see absolutely no reason why one piece of hardware, like one computer or
 one biological brain, couldn't run 2 completely separate programs that were
 both intelligent conscious and sane.

Yes, but that is not what is being discussed. Here, the persons involved are
not _experiencing_ being two different persons simultaneously.

You are confusing mind and brain.

 
 
   in the context of Virtual Reality and a conscious AI program that can
  be stopped reset and rerun what does then and there mean?
 
 
   The coordinates of virtual space  time, obviously.
 
 
 That sounds reasonable, therefore the consciousness of the intelligent
 conscious program 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 May 2015, at 10:24, LizR wrote:


On 8 May 2015 at 19:14, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

On 08 May 2015, at 02:35, Russell Standish wrote:

This is why I draw the comparison with the Chinese room. If all the
intelligence is encoded in a book, then intuition says that book
cannot be conscious. This intuition is undoubtedly right for the sorts
of books we're used to. But for a book that is much, much larger than
the visible universe (which it would have to be to encode the
intelligence needed to answer the questions in Chinese as a lookup
table), then I think that intuition is very much
doubtful. Consequently, the Chinese Room argument fails. This was Dan
Dennett's point, IIRC.

No, because the chinese room use only the program of the chinese  
man, not necessarily a giant look-up table.


You don't need a huge look-up table (though I think that's how  
Searle implicitly described his set-up? ... it's been a long time  
since I last read The Mind's Eye) ... if you have a book that  
tells you how to simulate the Chinese man, then that book will also  
be huge, and normal intuition will fail. Similarly with the  
Einstein's Brain book in DRH's fable.


A look-up table containing all counterfactuals would need to be  
infinite if it can be Turing universal. But a ginat looku-up table can  
be finite and approximate the local live of a finite machine for a  
finite time, but then it is a program (in a poor programming language)  
and the error of Searle will consist in the confusion of level: the  
thinking guy is the one doing the imitation, it is in the one being  
imitated.


I can discuss with Einstein by imitating by hands its neurons an glial  
cells, but this does not mean I will agree with what *he* will told  
me. Consciousness is associated to the abstract relevant level.


Bruno






--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 May 2015, at 22:18, meekerdb wrote:


On 5/8/2015 12:08 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 07 May 2015, at 00:26, meekerdb wrote:


On 5/6/2015 10:32 AM, John Clark wrote:
You said the dovetailer leads to an irreduciable indeterminism,  
but if the machine is finite then a faster but still finite  
computer could predict what the dovetailer will do; it still  
could not of course predict what you will see nex


Even worse it cannot predict even the probabilities that a given  
states of consciousness (or the universe as a whole) is followed  
by some other state, because the UD would have to reach a point  
from which it would not revisit the given state again and change  
the statistics of the successor states.  But this is never the  
case for the non-terminating programs.  Every state may be visited  
infinitely many times as the UD runs and so the statistics are  
always subject to change.


Not at all. By the first person invariance for the delays, the  
statistics are defined at the limit.


But that sounds like another instance of reversing the argument:  
There must be stable statistics in the limit because my theory is  
true and if there weren't stable statistics it wouldn't work.


Exactly. We call that logic.  IF comp then there is that statistics.

Then AUDA shows how to get the logic of the measure one, and find  
three candidate wit already the quantization needed.


But your wording seems a bit disingenuous, and incorrect. I never say  
that comp is true (comp1 is true), I say that comp implies physics is  
giuven by the stat on the sigma_1 sentences *as seen from* the first  
person points of view. I use then the fact that incompleteness  
guarantie the existence of those points of view, when we used the  
standard greek definitions (use by many modern).


It is not my theory, and I am not among those saying that it is true  
(indeed for good reasons).


But today, many believes in that theory, and I just shows the  
constructive and testable consequences.


Bruno





Brent




Of course one may say there must be a class of states that are  
statistically stable and there must be a finite measure for them -  
but only if the theory is true.


Which is the point.

Bruno



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 May 2015, at 22:26, meekerdb wrote:


On 5/8/2015 12:14 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 08 May 2015, at 02:35, Russell Standish wrote:


On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 10:19:48AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
On 8 May 2015 at 10:14, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au  
wrote:
On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 03:14:42AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou  
wrote:


Why can't playing the equivalent of a recording made de novo  
(i.e. there
was no original) instantiate the conscious moment for the first  
time?




That is such a fantastically improbable outcome that Harry Potter
universes are mundane occurrences, and we might as well admit  
magic into

our explanations of reality.

Seriously, in that case, all bets are off. Arguments based on
intuition (such as the MGA) just fail under those circumstances.


I don't think it is fantastically improbable; in fact, in an  
infinite

universe it may be certain. And even if it is fantastically
improbable, that does not invalidate the philosophical conclusions.



Yes it does, if the philosophical conclusions are based on an
intuition (which the MGA is).

This is why I draw the comparison with the Chinese room. If all the
intelligence is encoded in a book, then intuition says that book
cannot be conscious. This intuition is undoubtedly right for the  
sorts
of books we're used to. But for a book that is much, much larger  
than

the visible universe (which it would have to be to encode the
intelligence needed to answer the questions in Chinese as a lookup
table), then I think that intuition is very much
doubtful. Consequently, the Chinese Room argument fails. This was  
Dan

Dennett's point, IIRC.


No, because the chinese room use only the program of the chinese  
man, not necessarily a giant look-up table.






The MGA will fail in exactly the same way, in the same
circumstance. However, Bruno is quite clear that he doesn't rely on
astronomically improbably event ocurring, so this is simply a side
issue that needs pinching off.


MGA is a definite proof that someone keeping comp and physical  
supervenience has to invoke non Turing emulable activity in the  
brain necessary for consciousness. This is not logically absurd,  
but is still *magic in the comp frame.  They could as well invoke  
the Virgin Mary when they say yes to the doctor.


Or they could invoke the continuum.


A quite special one, different from the continuum implied by the comp  
hypothesis.





But I'm interested in Russell's argument that the Chinese Room would  
have to be so big as to be absurd.  ISTM it's not nearly as big as  
the UD.  Is there some principle that rules out things that are to  
big or to improbable?


Ultrafinitism.


Bruno






Brent

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 09 May 2015, at 01:59, Russell Standish wrote:


On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 12:43:32PM +1200, LizR wrote:
On 8 May 2015 at 05:14, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.com  
wrote:





On Thursday, May 7, 2015, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au  
wrote:


All computational supervenience gets you is that two  
counterfactually
equivalent programs will generate the same conscious state. All  
bets
are off with counterfactually inequivalent programs that  
nevertheless

result  in the same physical state. For that you additionally need
physical supervenience.

The whole business of the recording is how can that physical  
apparatus
replaying the conscious moment actually be conscious, when it is  
not
aware of the environment. As far as computationalism is  
concerned, the
experienced moment has already been experienced, at some previous  
time

and place (there and then). Replaying the recording makes no
difference whatsoever. Yet the same sequence of physical states  
takes

place, so in some sense by physical supervenience a new conscious
moment is created. I don't think it can be, and I don't think  
this is

what physical supervenience can actually mean.



Why can't playing the equivalent of a recording made de novo (i.e.  
there
was no original) instantiate the conscious moment for the first  
time?




Assuming a recording *can* be conscious (i.e. that the MGA's  
conclusion

isn't absurd) then of course it can be.



But such a recording is so large (probably consuming all the matter
with the visible universe), how can you assert that it's consciousness
is absurd? That is what you need to do to make the MGA work...



For the recording, its largeness is irrelevant. It is just not a  
computing device.


Bruno







--


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 09 May 2015, at 02:42, Russell Standish wrote:


On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 03:45:53PM -0400, John Clark wrote:

On Thu, May 7, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:


In the case of chaotic systems (or Og for that matter), a
hypothetical Laplace daemon could simulate the system using exact
initial conditions



Even if we ignore Quantum Mechanics that would still be untrue  
because
today we know something that Laplace did not: even very small  
changes in
initial conditions can increase the number of calculations required  
to make
a prediction enormously, it will increase them to infinity if space  
or time
is continuous.  And today we know that even in theory it takes time  
and
energy to make a calculation, and the faster you make it the more  
energy
you need. If you calculate too slowly the event you're trying to  
predict
will have already happened before you finish, and if you calculate  
too

quickly you produce so much waste heat you'll alter the system you're
trying to predict.



That is an interesting objection, but not one that's really relevant
to the case at hand (distinguising dynamical chaos from teh FPI).




and tell you what will be experienced next.



And even if we ignore the above objection the daemon might know  
what we
will do next but the daemon couldn't tell us because then the  
daemon's own
behavior would alter the prediction; I might be of a argumentative  
frame of
mind and be determined to do the exact opposite of whatever the  
daemon said
I was going to do. In that case to figure out what I would do a  
mega-daemon

would be required to figure out what the daemon was going to predict.
Obviously before long we'd need a mega-mega-daemon and so on.



Assuming Og has free will, of course. If he doesn't, then it doesn't
matter what Laplace's daemon tells him.




With FPI, Laplace's daemon cannot do that.



Not even an infinite string of mega, mega-mega, mega-mega-mega.  
daemons

can answer gibberish questions.



True, but you're implying that what my next experience is is a
gibberish question, when it clearly isn't. What's more, I can find out
just by waiting a bit.



the third person answer will always be probabilistic. What I see   
in the

first person not probabalistic.



In physics everything is probabilistic and we live in a world  
governed by

the laws of physics.



It is definite, and I only need to wait around to find out.




And Turing tells us that for some things, like figuring out if a  
program

will stop, you'll have to wait around for a infinite, and not just
astronomically large, number of years and even then you still won't  
find

out if it stops or not.



Sure - another difference between FPI and the Halting theorem.


  nobody knows how to make a Turing Machine or a computer or how
to make one single calculation without using matter that operates  
according
to the laws of physics. Maybe there is some other way to do it  
but if there

is nobody knows what it is.




 IMHO, one can never know what it is made out of.



That is equivalent to saying the blunders in Bruno's proof can

never be repaired.

Hardly - that is the result at step 7, nothing to do with your so- 
called

blunders. IMHO, one can go there directly
in one step, as it is a pretty obvious conclusion from the CT  
thesis.



Pretty obvious? I agree that any finite program that terminates can  
be
calculated on a Turing Machine, but there is in general no way to  
know if
any given program will terminate or not, and nobody has the  
slightest idea
how to make a Turing Machine, or even anything close to it, without  
using

matter that obeys the laws of physics.



What does that have to do with one can never know what it is made  
out of.?




If I am a computation, I cannot tell whether I'm running on a PC  
or a Mac




I remind you that both the Mac and the PC are made of matter that  
obeys the

laws of physics.



So? Relevance? I also cannot tell if I'm am running Robinson
arithmetic or SK combinators.




the precise properties of the ontological material reality (Bruno

primitive reality) are not accessible to us



I don't need to know what the ultimate primitive reality is  
(assuming such

a thing even exists), I just need to know the relative primitivity of
physics and mathematics. Unless Bruno can show that mathematics is  
more

primitive than matter and has found a way to make a calculation that
doesn't involve physics his proof is just an exercise in  
circularity.




UDA 1-7 shows that whatever the ultimate primitive reality is,
properties of matter (ie physics) must only depend on the fact that  
the

ultimate primitive reality is capable of universal computation.

Assuming comp, of course, and robustness of the primitive reality
(that a UD is supported).


OK. With step UDA 1-7, you get the reversal with comp + there exist a  
primitive robust physical universe.






That is why he says arithmetic suffices.


Using a strong OCCAM razor, 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-09 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, May 09, 2015 at 01:23:57PM +1200, LizR wrote:
 On 9 May 2015 at 11:59, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:
 
  On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 12:43:32PM +1200, LizR wrote: Assuming a
  recording *can* be conscious (i.e. that the MGA's conclusion
   isn't absurd) then of course it can be.
  
 
  But such a recording is so large (probably consuming all the matter
  with the visible universe), how can you assert that it's consciousness
  is absurd? That is what you need to do to make the MGA work...
 
  Now you're doing what Brent does - repeating something that's more or less
 what I said, prefaced by but.
 
 I didn't assert it was absurd, I said assuming...
 

To be fair, I didn't imply you were asserting it either. Just that one
needed to assert it in order for the MGA to work. But I'm glad we're
more or less in agreement :). Now this a genuine problem of pronouns
(we and you are often used to refer to the impersonal one in
English, which is not really a problem in French, for which on is
always the appropriate choice).

Cheers
-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-08 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 May 2015, at 03:00, LizR wrote:


On 8 May 2015 at 07:59, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:
On Thu, May 7, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 When a recording of consciousness is played back does the  
consciousness exist during the playback or just when the computer  
was actually making calculations? If computationalism is true, and I  
think it is, then the answer to that question doesn't make any  
subjective difference whatsoever.


 Exactly. That was one of my points.

It was? Well that simplifies things considerably because I was only  
trying to make 2 key points and that was one of them, the other was  
that Bruno's and your entire argument hinges on the existence of a  
computer made of MATTER that operates according to PHYSICAL law.


Only to start with, however. Eventually, it purports to show that  
those assumptions are unnecessary.


Not just unnecessary, but that they use primary matter as a god-of- 
the-gap, like the atheists usually criticize the creationist.


Bruno





--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-08 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 07 May 2015, at 00:26, meekerdb wrote:


On 5/6/2015 10:32 AM, John Clark wrote:
You said the dovetailer leads to an irreduciable indeterminism,  
but if the machine is finite then a faster but still finite  
computer could predict what the dovetailer will do; it still could  
not of course predict what you will see nex


Even worse it cannot predict even the probabilities that a given  
states of consciousness (or the universe as a whole) is followed by  
some other state, because the UD would have to reach a point from  
which it would not revisit the given state again and change the  
statistics of the successor states.  But this is never the case for  
the non-terminating programs.  Every state may be visited infinitely  
many times as the UD runs and so the statistics are always subject  
to change.


Not at all. By the first person invariance for the delays, the  
statistics are defined at the limit.



Of course one may say there must be a class of states that are  
statistically stable and there must be a finite measure for them -  
but only if the theory is true.


Which is the point.

Bruno




Brent

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-08 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 May 2015, at 05:40, Russell Standish wrote:


On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 01:21:10PM +1200, LizR wrote:


Another possibility - suppose we develop AIs, and they boostrap  
themselves

into benig vastly cleverer than us - might they not design conscious
experiences that have never been experienced before directly, as  
an art

form, say?

Brave new world started this trend with the feelies.


The trend might go something like

Books and recorded/invented experiences reenacted live (plays  
etc)  -

primitive VR (lose yourself in a good book)
Recorded sound
Recorded vision
Sound and vision
Recordings of experiences through the senses (tapping into nerve  
channels)

Ditto including emotions
Ditto including thoughts
All of the above, created de novo by artists and/or computer  
programmes




There is no problem if created by computer programs. After all, COMP
is the assumption that this is possible.

What is the problem is if these new thoughties pop into existence on
their own without any process leading up to them.


That might be seen perhaps as a weakness of the Boltzman brain notion,  
but not of the arithmetical UD, which not only makes the programs, but  
respect a non trivial, purely computer science theoretical redundancy,  
giving sense to the measure, that we recover in the math part with the  
sigma_1 restriction.


Bruno




--


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-08 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 May 2015, at 02:35, Russell Standish wrote:


On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 10:19:48AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
On 8 May 2015 at 10:14, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au  
wrote:

On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 03:14:42AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:


Why can't playing the equivalent of a recording made de novo  
(i.e. there
was no original) instantiate the conscious moment for the first  
time?




That is such a fantastically improbable outcome that Harry Potter
universes are mundane occurrences, and we might as well admit  
magic into

our explanations of reality.

Seriously, in that case, all bets are off. Arguments based on
intuition (such as the MGA) just fail under those circumstances.


I don't think it is fantastically improbable; in fact, in an infinite
universe it may be certain. And even if it is fantastically
improbable, that does not invalidate the philosophical conclusions.



Yes it does, if the philosophical conclusions are based on an
intuition (which the MGA is).

This is why I draw the comparison with the Chinese room. If all the
intelligence is encoded in a book, then intuition says that book
cannot be conscious. This intuition is undoubtedly right for the sorts
of books we're used to. But for a book that is much, much larger than
the visible universe (which it would have to be to encode the
intelligence needed to answer the questions in Chinese as a lookup
table), then I think that intuition is very much
doubtful. Consequently, the Chinese Room argument fails. This was Dan
Dennett's point, IIRC.


No, because the chinese room use only the program of the chinese man,  
not necessarily a giant look-up table.






The MGA will fail in exactly the same way, in the same
circumstance. However, Bruno is quite clear that he doesn't rely on
astronomically improbably event ocurring, so this is simply a side
issue that needs pinching off.


MGA is a definite proof that someone keeping comp and physical  
supervenience has to invoke non Turing emulable activity in the brain  
necessary for consciousness. This is not logically absurd, but is  
still *magic in the comp frame.  They could as well invoke the Virgin  
Mary when they say yes to the doctor.


Bruno




--


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-08 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 May 2015, at 06:25, LizR wrote:

On 8 May 2015 at 15:40, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au  
wrote:

On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 01:21:10PM +1200, LizR wrote:
 
  Another possibility - suppose we develop AIs, and they boostrap  
themselves
  into benig vastly cleverer than us - might they not design  
conscious
  experiences that have never been experienced before directly, as  
an art

  form, say?
 
  Brave new world started this trend with the feelies.

 The trend might go something like

 Books and recorded/invented experiences reenacted live (plays  
etc)  -

 primitive VR (lose yourself in a good book)
 Recorded sound
 Recorded vision
 Sound and vision
 Recordings of experiences through the senses (tapping into nerve  
channels)

 Ditto including emotions
 Ditto including thoughts
 All of the above, created de novo by artists and/or computer  
programmes



There is no problem if created by computer programs. After all, COMP
is the assumption that this is possible.

What is the problem is if these new thoughties pop into existence on
their own without any process leading up to them.

Only from the viewpoint of unlikelihood (about the same as the  
materialisation of a Boltzmann brain, I would imagine). But that  
doesn't make any difference to any philosophical implications!


I agree.
But it makes a huge difference for the math of the measure.

Bruno



however, yes, that was why I suggested an alternative mechanism  
that I think people may feel is more plausible.


--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google  
Groups Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,  
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-08 Thread LizR
On 8 May 2015 at 19:14, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 08 May 2015, at 02:35, Russell Standish wrote:

  This is why I draw the comparison with the Chinese room. If all the
 intelligence is encoded in a book, then intuition says that book
 cannot be conscious. This intuition is undoubtedly right for the sorts
 of books we're used to. But for a book that is much, much larger than
 the visible universe (which it would have to be to encode the
 intelligence needed to answer the questions in Chinese as a lookup
 table), then I think that intuition is very much
 doubtful. Consequently, the Chinese Room argument fails. This was Dan
 Dennett's point, IIRC.


 No, because the chinese room use only the program of the chinese man, not
 necessarily a giant look-up table.

 You don't need a huge look-up table (though I think that's how Searle
implicitly described his set-up? ... it's been a long time since I last
read The Mind's Eye) ... if you have a book that tells you how to
simulate the Chinese man, then *that *book will also be huge, and normal
intuition will fail. Similarly with the Einstein's Brain book in DRH's
fable.

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-08 Thread John Clark
On Thu, May 7, 2015  Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 In the case of chaotic systems (or Og for that matter), a
 hypothetical Laplace daemon could simulate the system using exact
 initial conditions


Even if we ignore Quantum Mechanics that would still be untrue because
today we know something that Laplace did not: even very small changes in
initial conditions can increase the number of calculations required to make
a prediction enormously, it will increase them to infinity if space or time
is continuous.  And today we know that even in theory it takes time and
energy to make a calculation, and the faster you make it the more energy
you need. If you calculate too slowly the event you're trying to predict
will have already happened before you finish, and if you calculate too
quickly you produce so much waste heat you'll alter the system you're
trying to predict.


  and tell you what will be experienced next.


And even if we ignore the above objection the daemon might know what we
will do next but the daemon couldn't tell us because then the daemon's own
behavior would alter the prediction; I might be of a argumentative frame of
mind and be determined to do the exact opposite of whatever the daemon said
I was going to do. In that case to figure out what I would do a mega-daemon
would be required to figure out what the daemon was going to predict.
Obviously before long we'd need a mega-mega-daemon and so on.


  With FPI, Laplace's daemon cannot do that.


Not even an infinite string of mega, mega-mega, mega-mega-mega. daemons
can answer gibberish questions.


  the third person answer will always be probabilistic. What I see  in the
 first person not probabalistic.


In physics everything is probabilistic and we live in a world governed by
the laws of physics.


  It is definite, and I only need to wait around to find out.


And Turing tells us that for some things, like figuring out if a program
will stop, you'll have to wait around for a infinite, and not just
astronomically large, number of years and even then you still won't find
out if it stops or not.

   nobody knows how to make a Turing Machine or a computer or how
 to make one single calculation without using matter that operates according
 to the laws of physics. Maybe there is some other way to do it but if there
 is nobody knows what it is.


   IMHO, one can never know what it is made out of.

That is equivalent to saying the blunders in Bruno's proof can
 never be repaired.

  Hardly - that is the result at step 7, nothing to do with your so-called
 blunders. IMHO, one can go there directly
  in one step, as it is a pretty obvious conclusion from the CT thesis.


Pretty obvious? I agree that any finite program that terminates can be
calculated on a Turing Machine, but there is in general no way to know if
any given program will terminate or not, and nobody has the slightest idea
how to make a Turing Machine, or even anything close to it, without using
matter that obeys the laws of physics.


  If I am a computation, I cannot tell whether I'm running on a PC or a Mac


I remind you that both the Mac and the PC are made of matter that obeys the
laws of physics.


  the precise properties of the ontological material reality (Bruno
 primitive reality) are not accessible to us


I don't need to know what the ultimate primitive reality is (assuming such
a thing even exists), I just need to know the relative primitivity of
physics and mathematics. Unless Bruno can show that mathematics is more
primitive than matter and has found a way to make a calculation that
doesn't involve physics his proof is just an exercise in circularity.


 Bruno, on the other hand has TOEs for sale.


As of today nobody's TOE is worth a bucket of warm spit, none of them work
worth a damn.


  Pick one, any one, they'll all do your computations for you.


No you pick one and then use it to calculate 2+2 for me without using
matter or any of the laws of physics.


  we know that Bruno's Platonic integers have never been shown to be able
 to calculate anything, we have zero evidence they can do anything
 without physics,  but we have an astronomical amount of evidence that
 matter operating according to the laws of physics can make calculations.


  I gather arithmetic has been proven capable of universal computation


Nonsense. As of today if the laws of physics are not involved nobody has
ever been able to calculate ANYTHING. That's why people still make computer
hardware.


 I still don't get it, even today one computer can run 2 separate
 programs simultaneously, so what's your point?


  But it can't simultaneous experience being two different persons.


Why not?


   it is important to delve into what supervenience_actually_ means


You're the one who keeps using it so you tell me what  supervenience
_actually_ means.


  Conscious experience then and there supervenes on the recording just
 as much as the original computation


I think 

Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-08 Thread meekerdb

On 5/8/2015 12:08 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 07 May 2015, at 00:26, meekerdb wrote:


On 5/6/2015 10:32 AM, John Clark wrote:
You said the dovetailer leads to an irreduciable indeterminism, but if the machine 
is finite then a faster but still finite computer could predict what the dovetailer 
will do; it still could not of course predict what you will see nex


Even worse it cannot predict even the probabilities that a given states of 
consciousness (or the universe as a whole) is followed by some other state, because the 
UD would have to reach a point from which it would not revisit the given state again 
and change the statistics of the successor states.  But this is never the case for the 
non-terminating programs.  Every state may be visited infinitely many times as the UD 
runs and so the statistics are always subject to change.


Not at all. By the first person invariance for the delays, the statistics are defined at 
the limit.


But that sounds like another instance of reversing the argument: There must be stable 
statistics in the limit because my theory is true and if there weren't stable statistics 
it wouldn't work.


Brent




Of course one may say there must be a class of states that are statistically stable and 
there must be a finite measure for them - but only if the theory is true.


Which is the point.

Bruno


--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


Re: My comments on The Movie Graph Argument Revisited by Russell Standish

2015-05-08 Thread LizR
On 9 May 2015 at 11:59, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au wrote:

 On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 12:43:32PM +1200, LizR wrote: Assuming a
 recording *can* be conscious (i.e. that the MGA's conclusion
  isn't absurd) then of course it can be.
 

 But such a recording is so large (probably consuming all the matter
 with the visible universe), how can you assert that it's consciousness
 is absurd? That is what you need to do to make the MGA work...

 Now you're doing what Brent does - repeating something that's more or less
what I said, prefaced by but.

I didn't assert it was absurd, I said assuming...

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.


  1   2   >