Re: The ultimate reason of knowledge faith power and entrophy reduction, computabilty, evolution, the universe and everithing

2013-10-07 Thread John Mikes
Bruno: you wrote:

*The US constitution is very good, but is not really followed, and things
like prohibition have put bandits into power, who have broken the important
separation of powers.*
*Lobbying and the role of money in politics should be revised. But we are a
bit out of topic here, I think.*
*
*
Out of topic of everything? OK, OK, I know. But the US Constitution (IMO)
HAS BEEN very good in a 300+ year old societal view - drawn by duelling,
pipe-smoking, hunting male chauvinist slave-owner despots to organize the
'colonies' NOT TO PAY taxes to the King of England. Now, the Supreme
Court's oldies (probably younger than me) valuate the 18th c. language
for the 21st c. life in a many times skewed sense.
*Lobbying *I call buying votes for a special interest, *money* is not
talk and *corporation* is not a 'person' (as e.g. a citizen). And so on.
JM


On Mon, Oct 7, 2013 at 3:39 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 06 Oct 2013, at 18:08, Alberto G. Corona wrote:

 Some academies are just prostituted to rotten (sometime) politics, often
 just to get enough funding to survive.

 Money is not the problem. Black, obscure and grey money is the problem.

 Wait, this is indeed the most fundamental question!

 *How knowledge interact with money and power in society and convert
 itself in beliefs as a system that prevent further knowledge must be an
 integral part of research. *
 *
 *
 *For me this meta-knowledge about knowledge faith and power is a more
 fundamental question than knowledge itself.*

 ---

 I think that people don' t want knowledge primarily.


 Ha Ha ... That reminds me when my father told me that truth is what humans
 fear the most and like the less.



 What they aim at, is like any living being, and in fact, like any stable
 dynamic auto-regulated structure, is * to reduce uncertainty*.


 The humans oscillate between security/certainty/control and
 freedom/uncertainty/universality. Basically that is why we vote, to have a
 sort of equilibrium in between.




 That fit with many considerations at different levels, and embrace
 conclussions of evolution, game theory, computability, social science
 psychology and entropy.


  That explain how knowledge interact with power (and money and you wish)
 and faith. As I will explain:

 To reduce uncertainty can be achieved adquiring pure knowledge of the
 world around in order to predict better the future.

 But it can also be achieved by adquiring for themselves money or power, or
 love from other people, or commitment from tem, or respect, or common
 commintment to something or someone.

 The fact is that pure knowledge is not enoug. Money is not enough, power
 is not enough, since neither of them work without a committed society that
 make use of this knowledge in an organized way, that respect the money
 value and other properties, that has fair mechanism for adquiring power and
 legitimacy, and more that that, a society with a  clear plan for our
 sibiling and generations to come.

 Thinking materialistically (I´m not but for a matter of argument) there is
 no social vehicle for our genes if the society have all these requirements,
 and, more important, no people that had not these requirements ullfilled
 survived, so we have inherited this natural seeking for all these kinds of
 uncertainty reduction mechanism around us.

 Some societies make enphasis in one kind of uncertainty reduction. Others
 rely more in other different in this equation. These different uncertainty
 reduction alternatives are one against the other. A strict hiearchi of
 power and legitimacy based on an enforced supernatural plan is a excellent
 uncertainty reduction for a stable society that does not need to change. In
 the other side, adquring knowledge is good, but that may challenge the
 structure, questionin legitimacies and creating civil wars, that can be
 pacific or violent. When there is no common plans nor loyaltyes, the
 pacific disputes become violent almos by defintion.

 A lot of philosophy on all their branches can be extracted from this
 starting point.


 The US constitution is very good, but is not really followed, and things
 like prohibition have put bandits into power, who have broken the important
 separation of powers.

 Lobbying and the role of money in politics should be revised. But we are a
 bit out of topic here, I think.

 Bruno







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Re: What gives philosophers a bad name?

2013-10-07 Thread John Mikes
M


On Mon, Oct 7, 2013 at 4:38 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 10/7/2013 1:32 PM, John Mikes wrote:

 Bruno, I tried to control my mouse for a long time

 The M guy is NOT the Y guy, when he remembers having been the Y guy.
 Yes, you said it many times, but NOW again! Has this list no consequential
 resolution?
 Some people seem to have inexhaustible patience!

  It was in the past and in the meantime lots happened to 'M that
 probably did (not? or quite differently?) happen to 'Y' and you are not
 that youngster who went to school, no matter how identical you 'feel' to
 be.
 That argument (taking thousands times more on this list than it deserves)
 is false:
 it leaves out the CHANGING of the world we LIVE IN (considered usually as
 time???)

  So I try to stay in the reality where 'panta rhei'.
 ...and I am not identical to the guy I WAS. (Some accused people use such
 arguments as well in court, but that is another table.)


 Who wrote that?  :-)

 Brent

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Re: And the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physics goes to…

2013-10-12 Thread John Mikes
Not being prone to any Nobel prizes, I watch them pretty objectively.
Alfred Nobel established it due to his biting conscience: he wanted to
eliminate ALL wars by inventing (and starting to manufacture) the stuff he
deemed too aggressive to let people wage wars in his future: a wholesale
production of nitro glycerin. He observed the failure: HIS stuff made WARS
even more ferocious - so he dedicated his fortune (from nitro) to serve
good humanitarian (v.lc. scientific) achievements. He honored the Swedish
Royal Family with assigning the prizes - a body surely not on top of new
science, but trustable in objectivity and choice of experts.

I don't know much about the *Higgs boson*, according to some scientific
gossip he tried to withdraw it - to no avail, it was already 'too big' to
fall.

I am also quite ignorant about the chemistry choice of the following day's
decision: in *computerized chemistry* (3-way split) which started to unfold
during the time of my retirement when I still 'believed' IN atoms and
molecules. (Lately being washed away into agnosticism as explanatory
figments of a Physical World level)

The so called *Peace Prize* (maybe the No.1 as added to Nobel's original
list) is tricky in a world of constant warring. This year's choice *(the
UN-based - Organization to supervise the annihilation of Assad's chemical
weapons*) - and not the Assad-regime *DOING* the annihilation is again a
joke. It leaves out the AlQaeda and ilk (rebel?) parties holding a good
part of such weaponry - mostly conquered earlier from the Syrian forces.

And an agreeing remark to Bruno: IMO: not *Brout died early*: the Nobel
Committee was late. Peoples should get celebrated even in 'posthumus'
awards.

John M



On Thu, Oct 10, 2013 at 10:20 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 09 Oct 2013, at 22:22, meekerdb wrote:

  On 10/9/2013 12:56 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


  On 08 Oct 2013, at 23:56, LizR wrote:



 http://www.quantumdiaries.org/2013/10/08/and-the-2013-nobel-prize-in-physics-goes-to/

 Today the 2013 Nobel Prize in 
 Physicshttp://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2013/was 
 awarded to François Englert (Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium)
 and Peter W. Higgs (University of Edinburgh, UK). The official citation is
 “for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our
 understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which
 recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental
 particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider.”



  I know him very well. I begun my work in his team, with Robert Brout. He
 asked me how to apply QM in cosmology, and I refer to the MWI. He added
 some footnote in one of his papers, just referring to Everett's original
 work, without any detail. He didn't like this, but somehow understood it is
 hard to make sense of quantum cosmology without it.
 I am happy that after 50 years he is recognized as one the main discover
 of the Higgs boson. I am happy for Higgs too.


 The seminal papers suggesting the higgs-field were written independently
 about the same time by Higgs, by Englert and Brout, and also by Kibble,
 Gaulnik, and Hagen.  I've often thought the it came to called the higgs
 boson just because it's a lot easier to say higgs than englert-brout or
 kibble-gaulnik-hagen.  I understand that Peter Higgs is a very nice,
 modest man and is a little embarassed by having the particle named after
 him, although he did develop the idea a little more than the others and is
 certainly deserving.


 But in my view, even more deserving are the thousands of engineers,
 technicians, and physicists who designed and built the LHC and the ATLAS
 and CMS detectors.  Surely the most amazing machine ever built.


 I agree. In a forum someone asked if the Nobel prize should not be given
 to those who made the LHC, and the answer was that they were too many ...
 I find unfair also that there is no post-mortem Nobel prize, as Robert
 Brout deserves it too, but then he died too early.
 Well, the mathematician's Field medal is worse, you have to be younger
 than 40!

 But all this is vanity. François Englert said that he was happy with the
 Nobel prize, but that he was still more happier from having done his
 fundamental research.





  Now, the Nobel prize itself has been obscured by Obama's peace prize,
 like if it was giving him the right to use drones to kill civilians, or to
 sign the NDAA ... Englert should have refuse it, perhaps, like Sartre in
 France or Perelman in Russia, ... I am not really serious, as it seems than
 the scientific Nobel prize is more seriously attributed.


 Fortunately.

 The Nobel Peace Prize has been wielded as a tool of political influence
 and has thereby become almost meaningless.  Obama got it for being a little
 less bellicose that George Bush.


 ... before his term!   (may be we are in a Gödel rotative universe, with
 time loops, in which case they could 

Re: Note to Russell Standish

2013-10-12 Thread John Mikes
Bruno, I can't help it: I liked Richard's interjection. Arithmetics (even
in your fundamental vision - I suppose) needs 'human logic' to propagate
etc., no matter how the elements may be thought to pre-date humans. Does a
stone, or the 'root' of a plant, a microbe, or a cloud follow (evolve?
apply?) your math- equations? I mean: not in their 'existence', but AS MATH
(observing numbers, i.e. arithmetix)?
Did you mean that (by UD) did humans got generated into logically thinking
creatures? Where in Nature would you detect (whole-sale) arithmetics?
(Meaning: beyond the 1, a pair, ~many etc. generalities? Prime numbers??)
That would make us UNIQUE - not just a level in Nature. (Children of God -
the Creator?)
JM


On Sat, Oct 12, 2013 at 1:29 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 12 Oct 2013, at 15:24, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 Human intelligence seems to be required for comp to work.


 ?

 We need only Löbian-Turing intelligence which exists as a consequence of
 elementary arithmetic.

 The theory is:

 identity logic +
 ((K, x), y) = x
 (((S, x), y), z) = ((x, z), (y, z))

 Where do you see an assumption about humans?

 Well, a best know but equivalent (with respecto the Everything goal)
 theory is:

 classical logic +
 0 ≠ s(x)
 s(x) = s(y) - x = y
 x+0 = x
 x+s(y) = s(x+y)
 x*0=0
 x*s(y)=(x*y)+x

 Again, where do you see an assumption about human.

 Human are used in UDA, of course, to explain comp to humans, but the
 result is that the theories above, although quite incomplete with respect
 to the arithmetical truth, are complete for the ontology needed to explain
 physics and consciousness.
 We need only a good dreamer, and the discovery of the relative universal
 numbers (in the sense of Post, Turing, Church, etc.) provides an excellent
 candidate, especially with comp, of course.




 So how did evolution happen before humans existed?


 The UD generates the human before evolution, but their statistical weight
 is probably not relevant. Eventually the UD has to emulate some very long
 histories and the humans get a deeper and deeper past.

 Bruno





 On Sat, Oct 12, 2013 at 3:39 AM, freqflyer07281972 
 thismindisbud...@gmail.com wrote:

 Dear Russell,

 Back in 2012, you made the following claims regarding my general attack
 on Bruno's
 mathematical reductionism:

 1) Self-awareness is a requirement for consciousness

 2) We expect to find ourselves in an environment sufficiently rich and
 complex to support self-aware structures (by Anthropic Principle), but
 not more complex than necessary (Occams Razor). Sort of like
 Einstein's principle As simple as possible, and no simpler.

 3) The simplest environment generating a given level of complexity is
 one that has arisen as a result of evolution from a much simpler
 initial state. This is the evolution in the multiverse observation,
 that evolution is the only creative (or information generating)
 process.

 4) Evolutionary processes work with populations, so automatically,
 you must have other self-aware entities in your world, and
 consequently inter-subjectivity.


 My question to you, as basic as it might seem, is... have you changed
 your
 mind about any of these presuppositions?

 Yours forever in the multiverse,
 Dan

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Re: What gives philosophers a bad name?

2013-10-13 Thread John Mikes
Dear Telmo,
in spite of my reluctance to spend time and energy on that nightmare of
teleportation-related follies - (probably a result of too heavy dinners
after which Q-physicists could not sleep/relax) - and with no intention to
protect John Clark (a decent partner anyway) I may draw a thick line
between the terms *generating a new term * and  *experiencing
change*in passing.

In my agnosticism I visualize the 'World' in constant dynamic change,
so *nothing
stays the same*. What does not mean that 'instant by instant' (if we
accept time as a reality-factor) everything becomes renewed
Changed: yes. (=My disagreement also against 'loops' in general).

Considering the changes: they may be 'essential' (as e.g. death, or at
least extended to 'major' parts of our organization) - or just
incidental/partial. The way I try to figure out changes? there is an
infinite complexity exercising (affecting) our world (i.e. the model we
constructed for our existence as of latest) providing the stuff to our
reductionist thinking (That 'model' is *all* and we have to explain - fit
everything into it). I arrived at this by Robert Rosen.
So: I am not a *'different person'* from what I was a second ago, YET I
feel identical to *THAT* person (maybe of decades ago) which underwent lots
of changes - keeping the SELF-feeling (whatever that may be).
It doesn't mean that I am identical to THAT person, who could run,
exercise, worked successfully in his conventional-reductionist science,
etc. etc. I just FEEL as the same person (though changed, what I realize).

In a doubling from 'Helsinki' to 'Moscow' (joke) it is not likely that all
those changes by the complexity-circumstances in Finnland would be
duplicated by the changes in Russia, so the 'doubled' (clone???) changes
into a different person. I leave it to the 'Everything' Friends to decide
whether that person feels still like the other one. I wouldn't.

Just musing. Respectfully
John Mikes


On Sun, Oct 13, 2013 at 2:14 PM, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.comwrote:

 On Sun, Oct 13, 2013 at 6:58 PM, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 
 
  On Fri, Oct 11, 2013 at 4:26 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
 wrote:
 
   if you agree that each copy (the W-man, and the M-man) get one bit of
  information,
 
 
  I agree that if that one bit of information that they both see is not
  identical then the 2 men are no longer identical either and it becomes
  justified to give them different names.

 Ok, so you then also have to agree that John Clark 1 second ago is not
 identical to John Clark 2 seconds ago. But things would get a bit
 confusing if I started calling you Mary Sue now.

 Both you and external observers agree that you are still John Clark.

 Either you claim that teleportation is fundamentally different from
 time passing in generating new John Clarks, or you don't. Which one is
 it?

 I suspect you think they are the same, but I also predict an attempt
 to avoid answering the question directly, possibly combined with
 comparing me to a baboon with below-average IQ and early onset
 dementia.


   then you agree with the first person indeterminacy.
 
 
  I agree that life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're
  going to see next. Forrest Gump had that figured out a long time ago.
 
 
   As far as personal identity or consciousness or a continuous feeling
   of self is concerned it it totally irrelevant if that prediction,
 or any
   other prediction for that matter, is confirmed or refuted, nor does
 it
   matter if the prediction was probabilistic or absolute.
 
 
   ? (as far as I can make sense of this sentence, it looks like it makes
   my point)
 
 
  I'm very glad to hear that. But what was your point?
 
John K Clark
 
 
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Re: The I Concept, Analytically

2013-10-14 Thread John Mikes
Right on, Brent!

***Emergence is a description of how we think about our models of the
world - not something in the world.  So Bruno has a theory in which some
parts are true but incommunicable.  He identifies these with qualia because
that is (supposedly) a characteristic of qualia.  That's actually how all
scientific theories work: you hypothesize a model, including connections to
observations and see if it has explanatory and predictive power. *
Brent

you just explained (in 'other' = no certain - words) agnosticism, built
into 'science'. Exempting the so called qualia, the feelings, and things
'comp' - or other scientific theory cannot handle. (Incommunicable??)

I am suspicious of the* 'predictive' *power: it may be built in when the
theory has been formulated. Then - low and behold - it is there. *
Explanatory*, however, is reductionism using the state of our
knowledge-base as of yesterday in conventional sciences (human(?) logic?)

One more thing: in my vocabulary emergence is used for things of which we
have no explanation how they 'occurred' - as long as we learn the details
of such 'mystery' when it becomes PROCESS.
HOW WE THINK is very personal.

Respectfully
John Mikes



On Sat, Oct 12, 2013 at 3:54 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 10/12/2013 12:49 AM, freqflyer07281972 wrote:

 Yes, but you see, even the food we get from the restaurant, is delicious.
 Why would it be delicious, assuming COMP. How could the primary modalities
 of things be good or bad assuming COMP? I know most people here think Craig
 is a hand waver, but I honestly cannot understand how qualia emerge from
 quantia, including their(meaning, my experiences) magically emerge from
 the many quants that Bruno's idea seems to require.


 Emergence is a description of how we think about our models of the world -
 not something in the world.  So Bruno has a theory in which some parts are
 true but incommunicable.  He identifies these with qualia because that is
 (supposedly) a characteristic of qualia.  That's actually how all
 scientific theories work: you hypothesize a model, including connections to
 observations and see if it has explanatory and predictive power.

 Brent


 On Saturday, October 12, 2013 1:00:38 AM UTC-4, Brent wrote:

  On 10/11/2013 9:44 PM, freqflyer07281972 wrote:

 Sometimes, Bruno, I get the feeling as though you are a chef at a
 restaurant with a wonderful menu, but whenever anyone orders an item on it,
 all you can do is give them exactly the same picture of the item they
 ordered from the menu, but never the real thing!!!
 By the way, I do think your restaurant in terms of philosophical and
 intellectual satisfaction is one of the best in town!


 Metaphysics is a restaurant where they give you a 30,000 page menu and no
 food.
 --- Robert Pirsig

 Brent

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Re: What gives philosophers a bad name?

2013-10-14 Thread John Mikes
Telmo, entering sci-fi makes the discussion irrelevant.
what if... can e anything I want to show (I almost wrote: prove).
I am also against 'thought experiments' - designed to PROVE things unreal
(=not experienced in real life) - like e.g. the EPR etc., involving
'unfacts'.
By long back-and-forth people get used to the fantasy-world and THINK it is
true. Devise constants from 'real life' and 'math' (imaginary, but
formalized as real). Then someone gets a Nobel prize on it.
I rather stay a confessed gnostic.
John M


On Mon, Oct 14, 2013 at 7:37 AM, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.comwrote:

 Dear John,

  in spite of my reluctance to spend time and energy on that nightmare of
  teleportation-related follies - (probably a result of too heavy dinners
  after which Q-physicists could not sleep/relax) - and with no intention
 to
  protect John Clark (a decent partner anyway) I may draw a thick line
 between
  the terms generating a new term  and  experiencing change in passing.
 
  In my agnosticism I visualize the 'World' in constant dynamic change, so
  nothing stays the same. What does not mean that 'instant by instant'
 (if
  we accept time as a reality-factor) everything becomes renewed
  Changed: yes. (=My disagreement also against 'loops' in general).
 
  Considering the changes: they may be 'essential' (as e.g. death, or at
 least
  extended to 'major' parts of our organization) - or just
 incidental/partial.
  The way I try to figure out changes? there is an infinite complexity
  exercising (affecting) our world (i.e. the model we constructed for our
  existence as of latest) providing the stuff to our reductionist thinking
  (That 'model' is all and we have to explain - fit everything into it).
 I
  arrived at this by Robert Rosen.
  So: I am not a 'different person' from what I was a second ago, YET I
 feel
  identical to THAT person (maybe of decades ago) which underwent lots of
  changes - keeping the SELF-feeling (whatever that may be).
  It doesn't mean that I am identical to THAT person, who could run,
 exercise,
  worked successfully in his conventional-reductionist science, etc. etc. I
  just FEEL as the same person (though changed, what I realize).

 I understand your reluctance. My intuition is that the fact that
 rational discussion around things like teleportation turn into such a
 nightmare is precisely a sign that there is something very fundamental
 that we are not grasping. Sci-fi duplicators are nice because they
 confront us with situations where our normal model of I breaks. Of
 course maybe these duplicators are impossible, but they are a nice
 shortcut to other possible physical situations that result in the same
 type of problems.

 I suspect that trusting too much the feeling of being the same person
 is problematic. Imagining another sci-fi device that could write all
 of my personal memories into your brain (and that would come with my
 sincere apologies): I suspect you would then feel that you are me.
 Memories are just more perceptions, but what perceives?

  In a doubling from 'Helsinki' to 'Moscow' (joke) it is not likely that
 all
  those changes by the complexity-circumstances in Finnland would be
  duplicated by the changes in Russia, so the 'doubled' (clone???) changes
  into a different person. I leave it to the 'Everything' Friends to decide
  whether that person feels still like the other one. I wouldn't.

 What if you were duplicated inside an isolation tank? You could enter
 the tank in Helsinki, wait a bit, open the lid and be in Moscow. It
 would certainly feel strange but do you really think you would feel
 you have been transformed into someone else?

 All the best,
 Telmo.

  Just musing. Respectfully
  John Mikes
 
 
  On Sun, Oct 13, 2013 at 2:14 PM, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com
  wrote:
 
  On Sun, Oct 13, 2013 at 6:58 PM, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  
  
  
   On Fri, Oct 11, 2013 at 4:26 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
   wrote:
  
if you agree that each copy (the W-man, and the M-man) get one bit
 of
   information,
  
  
   I agree that if that one bit of information that they both see is not
   identical then the 2 men are no longer identical either and it becomes
   justified to give them different names.
 
  Ok, so you then also have to agree that John Clark 1 second ago is not
  identical to John Clark 2 seconds ago. But things would get a bit
  confusing if I started calling you Mary Sue now.
 
  Both you and external observers agree that you are still John Clark.
 
  Either you claim that teleportation is fundamentally different from
  time passing in generating new John Clarks, or you don't. Which one is
  it?
 
  I suspect you think they are the same, but I also predict an attempt
  to avoid answering the question directly, possibly combined with
  comparing me to a baboon with below-average IQ and early onset
  dementia.
 
 
then you agree with the first person indeterminacy.
  
  
   I agree that life

Re: Trailing Dovetailer Argument

2013-10-14 Thread John Mikes
Craig: beutiful. I saved it for my closer understanding (if...).
One little intrusion though:

*you write: the first copy of something should not be different from the
15,347,498th copy (figure arbitrary)*.
 My 'agnosticism' objects:
The first copy is restricted to the techniques applicable for copting, not
necessarily including the 'totality' of the original (infinite complexity).
The later copies copy the first one.
Meaning: we CANNOT copy in toto, only in our human cpabilities.
(I extend such restriction to *'analytical'* - restricted to KNOWN parts,
to *'statistical'* dependent on the border-limits and the qualia we include
in identifying the counted items, to *'probability' *and some more.)

John Mikes



On Mon, Oct 14, 2013 at 11:46 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.comwrote:

 A first draft that I posted over the weekend. *
 *

 *I. Trailing Dovetail Argument (TDA)*

 *A. Computationalism makes two ontological assumptions which have not
 been properly challenged:*

- *The universality of recursive cardinality*
- *Complexity driven novelty*.

 Both of these, I intend to show, are intrinsically related to
 consciousness in a non-obvious way.

 *B. Universal Recursive Cardinality*

 Mathematics, I suggest is defined by the assumption of universal
 cardinality: The universe is reducible to a multiplicity of discretely
 quantifiable units. The origin of cardinality, I suggest, is the
 partitioning or multiplication of a single, original unit, so that every
 subsequent unit is a recursive copy of the original.

 Because recursiveness is assumed to be fundamental through math, the idea
 of a new ‘one’ is impossible. Every instance of one is a recurrence of the
 identical and self-same ‘one’, or an inevitable permutation derived from
 it. By overlooking the possibility of absolute uniqueness, computationalism
 must conceive of all events as local reproductions of stereotypes from a
 Platonic template rather than ‘true originals’.

 A ‘true original’ is that which has no possible precedent. The number one
 would be a true original, but then all other integers represent multiple
 copies of one. All rational numbers represent partial copies of one. All
 prime numbers are still divisible by one, so not truly “prime”, but
 pseudo-prime in comparison to one. One, by contrast, is prime, relative to
 mathematics, but no number can be a true original since it is divisible and
 repeatable and therefore non-unique. A true original must be indivisible
 and unrepeatable, like an experience, or a person. Even an experience which
 is part of an experiential chain that is highly repetitive is, on some
 level unique in the history of the universe, unlike a mathematical
 expression such as 5 x 4 = 20, which is never any different than 5 x 4 =
 20, regardless of the context.

 I think that when we assert a universe of recursive recombinations that
 know no true originality, we should not disregard the fact that this
 strongly contradicts our intuitions about the proprietary nature of
 identity.  A generic universe would seem to counterfactually predict a very
 low interest in qualities such as individuality and originality, and
 identification with trivial personal preferences. Of course, what we see
 the precise opposite, as all celebrity it propelled by some suggestion
 unrepeatability and the fine tuning of lifestyle choices is arguably the
 most prolific and successful feature of consumerism.

 If the experienced universe were strictly an outcropping of a machine that
 by definition can create only trivially ‘new’ combinations of copies, why
 would those kinds of quantitatively recombined differences such as that
 between 456098209093457976534 and 45609420909345797353 seem insignificant
 to us, but the difference between a belt worn by Elvis and a copy of that
 belt to be demonstrably significant to many people?

 *C. Complexity Driven Novelty*

 Because computationalism assumes *finite* simplicity,  that is, it
 provides only a pseudo-uniqueness by virtue of the relatively low
 statistical probability of large numbers overlapping each other precisely.
 There is no irreducible originality to the original Mona Lisa, only the
 vastness of the physical painting’s microstructure prevents it from being
 exactly reproduced very easily.  Such a perfect reproduction, under
 computationalism is indistinguishable from the original and therefore
 neither can be more original than the other (or if there are unavoidable
 differences due to uncertainty and incompleteness, they would be noise
 differences which we would be of no consequence).

 *This is where information theory departs from realism, since reality
 provides memories and evidence of which Mona Lisa is new and which one was
 painted by Leonardo da Vinci at the beginning of the 16th century in
 Florence, Italy, Earth, Sol, Milky Way Galaxy*.*

 Mathematics can be said to allow for the possibility of novelty only in
 one direction; that of higher complexity. New

Re: Human Thought Can Voluntarily Control Neurons in Brain

2013-10-18 Thread John Mikes
Bruno: what is a person? (according to the US Supreme Court lately:
a Corporation, but I don't buy that)
How can a Turing Machine EMULATE something different from it?
(I know very little about the T.M.: is it infinite?)
You wrote: ...*we (our souls) are in touch with the infinite...*
Is a person different from 'it's' SOUL? How can WE (and who is that?)  be
in touch with the infinite? Are WE infinite? is our SOUL finite?
I never met Mr Soul so far. IMO Descartes invented it for his duality to
escape from the threat of the inquisition. (Spinoza was luckier: he did not
have to go that far, he was only 'shunned' by his Jewish brethren.)

Is it wrong to try to KNOW (understand maybe) what we are talking about?

John Mikes



On Fri, Oct 18, 2013 at 3:22 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 18 Oct 2013, at 18:03, Craig Weinberg wrote:



 On Friday, October 18, 2013 10:34:14 AM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 18 Oct 2013, at 15:23, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

  On 18 October 2013 12:24, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.com
  wrote:
 
  The decision to go to the store, A, is associated with certain brain
  processes, and the getting in the car and driving to the store, B,
  is
  associated with different brain processes. The brain processes
  associated with A *cause* the brain processes associated with B.
  That
  is to say, a scientist anywhere in the universe could observe the
  physical processes A and the physical processes B and see how the
  former lead to the latter without necessarily having any idea about
  the supervenient consciousness.
 
 
  Ok, I can work with this. First let me say that, given your
  assumptions,
  your reasoning is absolutely correct. The assumptions themselves,
  although I
  don't think they are even conscious, are also completely
  reasonable. That is
  a perfectly reasonable expectation about nature, and it is one that
  I myself
  shared until fairly recently.
 
  Starting with the first assumption: The decision to go to the
  store, A, is
  associated with certain brain processes
 
  To that I say, lets slow down a moment. What do we know about about
  the
  association? As far as I know, what we know is that
 
  1) measurable changes in brain activity occur in synchronization to
  self-reported or experimentally inferred changes in subjective
  states.
  2) the regions of the brain affected have been mapped with a high
  degree of
  consistency and specificity (although the anomalies, such as with
  people who
  live seemingly normal lives with large parts of their brain
  'missing' makes
  that kind of morphological approach potentially naive)
  3) that externally induced brain changes will induce changes in
  subjective
  experience (so that brain changes cannot be epiphenomenal).
 
  What we do not know is that
 
  4) the entirety of our experiences are literally contained within the
  tissues of the brain, or its activities.
  5) that the brain activity which we can observe with our contemporary
  instruments is the only causal agent of subjective experience.
 
  OK up to here.
 
  6) that subjective experiences cannot cause observable brain
  changes (to the
  contrary, we count on subjects being able to voluntarily and
  spontaneously
  change their own brain activity).
 
  We don't know this for sure, but it goes against every scientific
  observation. If a subjective experience is supervenient on the
  underlying physical process then the observable brain changes can all
  be attributed to this underlying physical process.

 The subjective experience cannot be supervenient on the underlying
 physical process *only*. It can only be supervenient with some
 abstract type that the underlying physical process can incarnate
 locally. This made eventually the underlying process itself
 supervenient on infinities of computations (or perhaps more general
 abstract processes in case comp is false).


 If comp is false, then it might not be general abstract processes, but the
 opposite: proprietary diffractions of a single concrete pre-longing
 (sense, experience). A pro-cess is a going forward, or discarding of the
 past, but what I suggests prefigures spacetime entirely. There is no
 underlying process, there is a fundamental eternal now/here from which all
 'theres' and 'thens' appear in contradistinction. Like a subroutine or a
 circuit, it is the fundamental pull to return to the higher level which
 allows coherence to the function. Functions which do not return data to the
 originating inquiry, or representations which fail to ground themselves in
 aesthetic presentations, are, like a computer with no i/o ports, completely
 useless.


 Interpreting your term very favorably, the ideally correct machine might
 relate.








 Of course we can see only one process, as we cannot feel the
 differentiation of the computations supporting us.


 Neither can computations feel us.


 Sure. Computations are not of the same type as person. A computation
 cannot no more

Re: And the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physics goes to…

2013-10-18 Thread John Mikes
John, thanks for the info, useful, because not having ever run the danger
of being assaulted by a Nobel Prize, I did not study their in depth history.
HOWEVER: in my sentence I meant: the FIRST ONE when he made up his original
listing (in the ORIGINAL list), not *later on added* 'as first addition'
 TO the original listing.


On Mon, Oct 14, 2013 at 1:48 PM, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Sat, Oct 12, 2013 at 2:55 PM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

  The so called *Peace Prize* (maybe the No.1 as added to Nobel's
 original list)


 The Peace Prizewas in Nobel's will to be given to those who have done the
 most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or
 reduction of standing armies, its the Economics Prize that was added much
 later.  The reputations of many of the Peace and Literature Prizes have not
 stood the test of time very well, but the science prizes have done much
 better, although there have been some silly choices, like the 1912 physics
 prize to Gustaf Dalén for improving a lighthouse, and some glaring
 omissions, like snubbing Edwin Hubble and nobody getting a prize for the
 polio vaccine.  And there should have been a mathematics Prize.

   John K Clark



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Re: AUDA and pronouns

2013-10-21 Thread John Mikes
Bruno wrote
*Not when doing science. (pseudo-science and pseudo-religion  only).*
*
*
Science as applied to the so far learned fraction of the infinite
complexity? If there ever was a 'pseudo-science' - that is one (I mean the
conventional pretension used for those ALMOST perfect technicalities
Brent was mentioning to me.) Our 'model' (science?) is constantly growing.
So: NEWER arguments are emerging and older ones are rejected.
I appreciate your parallel between science and religion.
Our world is a fractional model so far cleared to the capabilities of the
human mentality. Are you thinking of SCIENCE (all caps) of the infinite
Universal M., not reachable presently for us weak-minded humans?

*You still need some notion of possible truth, without which 'agnosticism
lost his meaning. This can lead to instrumentalism.*
***
*You will need a theory with more forms of absolute to develop the idea
that 17 is prime is a human logic relative idea.*
*
*
Agnosticism - for me - is not a philosophical theorem: it is just marking
our ignorance about 'all of it' except for the few we already GOT and
adjusted to the meek capabilities of the developing human mind. I am also
 at a loss how I would driven towards 'instrumentalism'. In my (virgin?)
agnosticism I even leave open what kind of content could be - and HOW -
intertwined in the (unknowable) infinite complexity, which has SOME
influence upon - how we visualize at all our 'model-world content'.
Absolutes are scientific/religious belief items we try to hold on to.
Possible truth is our figment.

About 17? I am no mathematician, so a fantasy of math-systems is free to
me. I figure a dynamic number-world flipping between series of its own
integers, like the base of 'your' arithmetic and another one like
expressable as
1.7, 3.4, 5.1... in which 17 is a tenfold of the first one, not a prime.
This would be with all the 'primes' in our primitive number-world.
Flip-flop. (Just musing!)
Not so incredible for an Infinite Universal Machine. (I have imagination).

As for now I am not (yet?) asking for a patent on this system.

Have a good Halloween

John Mikes




On Mon, Oct 21, 2013 at 9:56 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 20 Oct 2013, at 21:03, John Mikes wrote:

 Brent: I like to write insted of we know - we THINK we know and it
 goes further: Bruno's provable' - in many cases - applies evidences (to
 'prove') from conventional science (reductionist figments) we still THINK
 we know.


 Not when doing science. (pseudo-science and pseudo-religion  only).



 I don't think I use the term T R U E at all - in my agnosticism.


 You still need some notion of possible truth, without which 'agnosticism
 lost his meaning. This can lead to instrumentalism.


 You had a remark lately to remind me that our 'imperfect' worldview
 resulted in many many practical achievements so far. I did not respond the
 missing adjective almost - meaning the many failures and mishaps such
 achievements are involved with. We approach the practical usability.

 Another chapter includes math - the *result* of certain HUMAN logic - in
 which 17 is defined as a 'prime'. A different logic may devise a different
 math with different number-concept in which the equivalent of 17 is NOT a
 prime.


 You will need a theory with more forms of absolute to develop the idea
 that 17 is prime is a human logic relative idea.



 Bruno


 I find it a mathematically impressed concept that the 'world' is
 describable by numbers (arithmetic series) and not vice versa. Nobody
 showed me so far a natural occurrence where arithmetic connotations were
 detectable by non-arithmetic trains of thought.

 JohnM


 On Sat, Oct 19, 2013 at 6:16 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

 On 10/19/2013 3:08 PM, Russell Standish wrote:

 On Tue, Oct 08, 2013 at 08:17:17PM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote:

 On 08 Oct 2013, at 11:51, Russell Standish wrote:

  I understand Bp can be read as I can prove p, and Bpp as
 I know
 p. But in the case, the difference between Bp and Bpp is
 entirely in
 the verb, the pronoun I stays the same, AFAICT.

 Correct. Only the perspective change. Bp is Toto proves p, said
 by Toto.
 Bp  p is Toto proves p and p is true, as said by Toto (or not),
 and the math shows that this behaves like a knowledge opertaor (but
 not arithmetical predicate).

 It's the same Toto in both cases... What's the point?

 The difference is crucial. Bp obeys to the logic G, which does not
 define a knower as we don't have Bp - p.
 At best, it defines a rational believer, or science. Not knowledge.
 But differentiating W from M, is knowledge, even non communicable
 knowledge. You can't explain to another, that you are the one in
 Washington, as for the other, you are also in Moscow. Knowledge
 logic invite us to define the first person by the knower. He is the
 only one who can know that his pain is not fake, for example.

  You've hinted at fixed points being relevant here for the concept of
 I.

 So to have an 'I

Re: HUMANS all come FROM AFRICA: HERPES does not lie

2013-10-22 Thread John Mikes
Russell - and others:  not that I would pretend to be an expert in
genetical paleontology (or call it as you wish), but in my (obsolete: I
studied college science 1940 - 1944) thinking I found it feasible that
'homo-like evolution could proceed from the Australopitecus as well as from
the Orangutan type Red ape basis, not to exclude a similar Simianic origin
from another part of Pangea (lately: America, even Polynesia) before they
separated into recent continents.
The evidence of that virus is conditional if it does not exclude infection
later during higher steps of development. Say: the virus spread all over
and infected the diverse types of developing 'homo'-s from simianic origins
more than the ONE we assign today in our desultory justification with the
African type. I could use more paleontological justification than
conclusions from a jaw...(to be fascetious).

Not only is the origination NOT restricted to the ONE A. Fragilis of
Africa, a mixing - (ref: the 10% Neandertal - where did THEY originate
from?) later on - is also feasible.

I do not want to enter a discussion in a field where I am amiss of the
foundations, just muse about my thinking in my agnostic mind. The official
'professionals' don't like lay ideas penetrate their privileged fields.

John Mikes - (classic) polymer scientist - ret.

(As a European immigrant in the US I said several time that I am an African
American, the ancestors of whom emigrated from Africa and I came to the US
after a 30,000 year delay in Europe).




On Tue, Oct 22, 2013 at 6:33 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.auwrote:

 On Wed, Oct 23, 2013 at 10:28:19AM +1300, LizR wrote:
  I didn't realise there was still much doubt about this. I thought
 studying
  human DNA had made the out of Africa hypothesis fairly robust. (Obviously
  more confirming evidence will add another sigma, or whatever...)
 

 There is some evidence of interbreeding between the H. sapiens that
 migrated from Africa, and the indigenous Neanderthal and Denisovan
 species. IIRC, the indigineous species contributed something like 10%
 of the genetic code to the humans from those areas - N to Europeans,
 and D to some island populations off Asia.

 So its not quite Out of Africa exlusively, more like mostly Out of
 Africa, with a small dash of Multiregionalism.

 But its fascinating what we've learnt just in the last decade. When my
 son asked me (for a science assignment) to name a significant
 scientific technology, I immediately said PCR!

 Cheers
 --


 
 Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
 Principal, High Performance Coders
 Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
 University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au

 

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Re: HUMANS all come FROM AFRICA: HERPES does not lie

2013-10-22 Thread John Mikes
I read in Elain Morgan's (Oxford UK) Aquatic Ape book an enjoyable
comparison between human characteristic and those of pigs.
It is not about hybridization at all. Enjoyable reading stuff.
(The book is quite different from th recent denigration of the 'topic' into
the mermaids and creationist aberrations).
JM


On Tue, Oct 22, 2013 at 7:36 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 Where do pigs come in? :)


 On 23 October 2013 12:24, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Yes... and some very interesting stuff too... It's also interesting also
 how
 widespread the interbreeding between Neanderthal and Denisovan's appears
 to
 have been based on DNA
 Interestingly there now appears to have been at least two separate hominid
 species -- including Homo floresiensis i.e. the Hobbits -- that in
 addition
 to the Neanderthal  in Europe primarily -- have left a genetic trail in
 the
 heritage of the peoples now living in Micronesia and amongst aboriginal
 Australian populations. This is more clear in the case of the Denisovan's
 and Neanderthal and we can only speculate whether it also occurred between
 homo sapiens and homo floresiensis, but I somehow suspect it happened.
 As we become more astute in reading DNA and understanding the larger
 sequences that exist in them and their lineages I suspect we will be
 finding
 other interesting lineages mixed in to our code... and that we are a
 hybridized species.
 But then is this not the way of nature :)

 Comparing genomes, scientists concluded that today's humans outside Africa
 carry an average of 2.5 percent Neanderthal DNA, and that people from
 parts
 of Oceania also carry about 5 percent Denisovan DNA. A study published in
 November found that Southeast Asians carry about 1 percent Denisovan DNA
 in
 addition to their Neanderthal genes. It is unclear whether Denisovans and
 Neanderthals also interbred. [Other studies seem to indicate that they
 did]

 http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/31/science/gains-in-dna-are-speeding-research
 -into-human-origins.html?pagewanted=all_r=0http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/31/science/gains-in-dna-are-speeding-research-into-human-origins.html?pagewanted=all_r=0

 -Original Message-
 From: everything-list@googlegroups.com
 [mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Russell Standish
 Sent: Tuesday, October 22, 2013 3:33 PM
 To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
 Subject: Re: HUMANS all come FROM AFRICA: HERPES does not lie

 On Wed, Oct 23, 2013 at 10:28:19AM +1300, LizR wrote:
  I didn't realise there was still much doubt about this. I thought
  studying human DNA had made the out of Africa hypothesis fairly
  robust. (Obviously more confirming evidence will add another sigma, or
  whatever...)
 

 There is some evidence of interbreeding between the H. sapiens that
 migrated
 from Africa, and the indigenous Neanderthal and Denisovan species. IIRC,
 the
 indigineous species contributed something like 10% of the genetic code to
 the humans from those areas - N to Europeans, and D to some island
 populations off Asia.

 So its not quite Out of Africa exlusively, more like mostly Out of
 Africa,
 with a small dash of Multiregionalism.

 But its fascinating what we've learnt just in the last decade. When my son
 asked me (for a science assignment) to name a significant scientific
 technology, I immediately said PCR!

 Cheers
 --


 
 Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
 Principal, High Performance Coders
 Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
 University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au

 

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Re: Douglas Hofstadter Article

2013-10-24 Thread John Mikes
Craig and Telmo:
Is anticipation involved at all? Deep Blue anticipated hundreds of steps
in advance (and evaluated a potential outcome before accepting, or
rejecting).
What else is in thinking involved? I would like to know, because I have
no idea.
John Mikes


On Thu, Oct 24, 2013 at 1:02 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.comwrote:



 On Thursday, October 24, 2013 12:43:49 PM UTC-4, telmo_menezes wrote:

 On Thu, Oct 24, 2013 at 6:39 PM, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  http://www.theatlantic.com/**magazine/archive/2013/11/the-**
 man-who-would-teach-machines-**to-think/309529/http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2013/11/the-man-who-would-teach-machines-to-think/309529/
 
  The Man Who Would Teach Machines to Think
 
  ...Take Deep Blue, the IBM supercomputer that bested the chess
 grandmaster
  Garry Kasparov. Deep Blue won by brute force. For each legal move it
 could
  make at a given point in the game, it would consider its opponent’s
  responses, its own responses to those responses, and so on for six or
 more
  steps down the line. With a fast evaluation function, it would
 calculate a
  score for each possible position, and then make the move that led to
 the
  best score. What allowed Deep Blue to beat the world’s best humans was
 raw
  computational power. It could evaluate up to 330 million positions a
 second,
  while Kasparov could evaluate only a few dozen before having to make a
  decision.
 
  Hofstadter wanted to ask: Why conquer a task if there’s no insight to
 be had
  from the victory? “Okay,” he says, “Deep Blue plays very good chess—so
 what?
  Does that tell you something about how we play chess? No. Does it tell
 you
  about how Kasparov envisions, understands a chessboard?” A brand of AI
 that
  didn’t try to answer such questions—however impressive it might have
  been—was, in Hofstadter’s mind, a diversion. He distanced himself from
 the
  field almost as soon as he became a part of it. “To me, as a fledgling
 AI
  person,” he says, “it was self-evident that I did not want to get
 involved
  in that trickery. It was obvious: I don’t want to be involved in
 passing off
  some fancy program’s behavior for intelligence when I know that it has
  nothing to do with intelligence. And I don’t know why more people
 aren’t
  that way...”

 I was just reading this too. I agree.

  This is precisely my argument against John Clark's position.
 
  Another quote I will be stealing:
 
  Airplanes don’t flap their wings; why should computers think?

 I think the intended meaning is closer to: airplanes don't fly by
 flapping their wings, why should computers be intelligent by
 thinking?.


 It depends whether you want 'thinking' to imply awareness or not. I think
 the point is that we should not assume that computation is in any way
 'thinking' (or intelligence for that matter). I think that 'thinking' is
 not passive enough to describe computation. It is to say that a net is
 'fishing'. Computation is many nets within nets, devoid of intention or
 perspective. It does the opposite of thinking, it is a method for
 petrifying the measurable residue or reflection of thought.



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Re: Neural activity in the brain is harder to disrupt when we are aware of it

2013-10-27 Thread John Mikes
Allegedly Stathis wrote:
*If consciousness supervenes on neurochemistry then the brain will be
different if the conscious state is different. Demonstrating that there is
a change in consciousness without a change in the brain, or a change in the
brain not explained by the physics, would be evidence of supernatural
processes.*

I would not call it 'supernatural', rather: beyond our presently
known/knowable.
Are you so sure that (your?) neurochemistry is all we can have? The
demonstration you refer to would only show that our view is partial and
whatever we call consciousness is something different from what's going on
indeed. Explained by physics?
I consider physix the ingenious explanation of the figments we perceive -
at the level of such explanatory thinking. It changed from time-period to
time-period and is likely to change further in the future.
Agnostically yours
John Mikes


On Sun, Oct 27, 2013 at 2:11 AM, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.comwrote:




 On 24 October 2013 07:46, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:


 http://medicalxpress.com/news/2013-10-neural-brain-harder-disrupt-aware.html

 We consciously perceive just a small part of the information processed in
 the brain – but which information in the brain remains unconscious and
 which reaches our consciousness remains a mystery. However, neuroscientists
 Natalia Zaretskaya and Andreas Bartels from the Centre for Integrative
 Neuroscience (CIN) at the University of Tübingen have now come one step
 closer to answering this question.

 Their research, published in *Current Biology*, used a well-known
 visual illusion known as 'binocular rivalry' as a technique to make visual
 images invisible. Eyes usually both see the same image – binocular rivalry
 happens when each eye is shown an entirely different image. Our brains
 cannot then decide between the alternatives, and our perception switches
 back and forth between the images in a matter of seconds. The two images
 are 'rivals' for our attention, and every few seconds they take turns to
 enter our consciousness.

 Using this approach the two scientists used a moving and a static
 picture to cause perceptual alternations in their test subjects' minds.
 Simultaneously they applied magnetic pulses to disturb brain processing in
 a 'motion http://medicalxpress.com/tags/motion/ area' that
 specifically processes visual 
 motionhttp://medicalxpress.com/tags/visual+motion/.
 The effect was unexpected: 'zapping' activity in the motion area did not
 have any effect on how long the moving image was perceived – instead, the
 amount of time the static image was perceived grew longer.

 So 'zapping' the motion area while the mind was unconsciously processing
 motion meant that it took longer for it to become conscious of the moving
 image. When the moving image was being perceived, however, zapping had no
 effect.
 This result suggests that there is a substantial difference between
 conscious and unconscious motion representation in the 
 brainhttp://medicalxpress.com/tags/brain/.
 Whenever motion is unconscious, its neural representation can easily be
 disturbed, making it difficult for it to gain the upper hand in the
 rivalry. However, once it becomes conscious it apparently becomes more
 resistant to disturbance, so that introducing noise has no effect.
 Therefore, one correlate of conscious neural codes may be a more stable and
 noise-resistant representation of the outside world, which raises the
 question of how this neural stability is achieved.


 Indeed. It is almost as if consciousness is actually trying to make sense
 *on purpose* ;) Could it be that consciousness is actually *conscious???*


 If consciousness supervenes on neurochemistry then the brain will be
 different if the conscious state is different. Demonstrating that there is
 a change in consciousness without a change in the brain, or a change in the
 brain not explained by the physics, would be evidence of supernatural
 processes.


 --
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Re: Neural activity in the brain is harder to disrupt when we are aware of it

2013-10-28 Thread John Mikes
What do you call ANY PHYSICS? is there a God given marvel (like any
other religious miracle to believe in) callable PHYSICS? I consider it
the explanation of certain phenomena (mostly with the help of math) at the
level of knowledge AT such time of explanation. It was different in 2500
BC, in 1000 AD, last year and today. It is the explanation of figments we
develop upon recognizing VIEWS of phenomena partially absorbed/understood
as parts of a PHYSICAL World.
It all is adjusted to and within our limited capabilities of mind
(consciousness???)




On Mon, Oct 28, 2013 at 12:43 AM, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.comwrote:




 On 28 October 2013 07:33, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 Allegedly Stathis wrote:
 *If consciousness supervenes on neurochemistry then the brain will be
 different if the conscious state is different. Demonstrating that there is
 a change in consciousness without a change in the brain, or a change in the
 brain not explained by the physics, would be evidence of supernatural
 processes.*

 I would not call it 'supernatural', rather: beyond our presently
 known/knowable.
 Are you so sure that (your?) neurochemistry is all we can have? The
 demonstration you refer to would only show that our view is partial and
 whatever we call consciousness is something different from what's going on
 indeed. Explained by physics?
 I consider physix the ingenious explanation of the figments we perceive
 - at the level of such explanatory thinking. It changed from time-period to
 time-period and is likely to change further in the future.
 Agnostically yours
 John Mikes


 It would be supernatural not if it were inconsistent with known physics,
 but with any physics.


 --
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Re: Neural activity in the brain is harder to disrupt when we are aware of it

2013-10-29 Thread John Mikes
Bruno, Craig and Learned discussion partners:
it is hard even to read-in into the endless back-and-forth you exude. At
least for me - pretending that I still retain may subjectivity (don't
misunderstand: I deny anything 'objective' if not adjusted by our own sub).
We are not capable of even following the infinite complexity of which we
got little morsels to chew on.   Now I have a question:

What would you call  *-  S E N S E  -* ?
Craig: *the Absolute*.
 We cannot know anything 'absolute', only a humanly adjusted shadow of it.

Bruno states that the *arithmetic* 'truth' *can* (or rather *could?*)
express the absolute - but never showed - even tried how to DO IT. Not even
hinted to a method HOW to attempt it. ( Comp? or using many-many numbers???)

*In your brain*??? WHO is there pretending to be the SELF (I) ?
whatever is in our brain (matter, physiological energy, motion and
connectivity) has been accounted for in reductionist sciences
- no *'sense'* sowed up.
If we detect 'something like that', it is self-referential* thinking* and
changes from era to era (maybe only in days). No 1st person. We just think
of it.
And *feel so*.
And: talk about it.
So: what are we talking about?
John M


On Tue, Oct 29, 2013 at 1:01 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 29 Oct 2013, at 16:17, Craig Weinberg wrote:



 On Tuesday, October 29, 2013 10:56:44 AM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:

 On 29 Oct 2013, at 14:23, Craig Weinberg wrote:

 
 
  On Tuesday, October 29, 2013 3:05:52 AM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
  On 28 Oct 2013, at 19:47, Craig Weinberg wrote:
 
 
 
  On Monday, October 28, 2013 1:38:58 PM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
  On 28 Oct 2013, at 15:12, John Mikes wrote:
 
  What do you call ANY PHYSICS? is there a God given marvel
  (like any other religious miracle to believe in) callable PHYSICS?
 
  I think Stathis was referring to any third person describable
  lawful laws, not relying to actual infinities or magic.
 
  Craig want to add some primary sense, and make that sense
  contradict such deterministic law.
 
  That would be silly. Nothing that I have ever proposed contradicts
  a single scientific observation, by definition. I am not adding
  anything, I am absorbing all disembodied pseudo-substances into
  sense: Laws, Forces, Fields, Wavefunctions,
  Probability...all of that invisible voodoo is gone. It's all
  primordial pansensitivity experiencing its own alienation and re-
  constellation.
 
  Looks like a sense-of-the-gap to me.
 
  Not at all. What we have now is a force-of-the-gap, field-of-the-
  gap, etc.

 No. This has been solved. Indeed, so precisely that it is only a
 question of solving diophantine equation to compare the physics of
 machine and the physics we infer from observation. Primary matter is a
 matter-of-the-gap, OK. But not the matter as described by the
 introspective machine.

 Not the matter (because that actually is concretely sensed),



 You might be dreaming.




  but forces, fields, and laws because they are magical ideas that appear
 out of nowhere and do things without any tangible presence. It's just
 haunted space. That the haunting of the space can be precisely mapped and
 deconstructed mathematically does not give it the power to change matter.
 What has been overlooked is the possibility that matter is an appearance
 within experience, of experience which has alienated itself - followed
 different histories in parallel or phase-shift.




  I am merging all of the empty bubbles and finding that none could be
  anything more or less than sense.

 This cannot satisfy me, as I am looking to some understanding of what
 is sense, where does it come from, why does it provide non justifiable
 feature like consciousness, etc.

 There is no understanding needed to what sense is - it is the most
 self-evident phenomena possible as it is self-evidence period, full stop.


 Yes, you are right. But it is not evident in any communicable way, if only
 because it escapes definition.
 So we can't use it to do a theory of 1p. It is an important data, and its
 immediacy and obviousness is certainly a clue.
 Then, if you do the math, you can intellectually understand why machines
 looking inward describes something which looks very much like that.






  All that is, is because it has been made evident within some sensory
 context.


 You bet. It is OK.




  There is nothing there to be evident except for this relativity of
 presence shared with the contents and contexts of eternity. Justification
 is nothing but a sense of comparison among subordinate sense experience.
 You are looking for something that you have already found but won't accept
 it.


 I found it in my head, and I show that all universal machine looking in
 their head can find something quite similar.

 You are just insulting the machine, by what looks like prejudice, as you
 admit not trying to study them.




  I am showing you *all of this* is sense, and you are responding that you

Re: Douglas Hofstadter Article

2013-11-01 Thread John Mikes
liz wrote (Oct. 24) to Craig:
*What are inorganic atoms? Or rather (since I suspect all atoms are
inorganic), what are organic atoms?*
*
*
What are 'atoms'?
(IMO models of our ignorance (oops: knowledge) about a portion of the
unknowable infinite explained during the latest some centuries of human
development 'science'.
JM


On Thu, Oct 24, 2013 at 9:46 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 25 October 2013 14:31, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:


 Looking at natural presences, like atoms or galaxies, the scope of their
 persistence is well beyond any human relation so they do deserve the
 benefit of the doubt. We have no reason to believe that they were assembled
 by anything other than themselves. The fact that we are made of atoms and
 atoms are made from stars is another point in their favor, whereas no
 living organism that we have encountered is made of inorganic atoms, or of
 pure mathematics, or can survive by consuming only inorganic atoms or
 mathematics.


 What are inorganic atoms? Or rather (since I suspect all atoms are
 inorganic), what are organic atoms?

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Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-03 Thread John Mikes
My idea (as I voiced it several times) the 'oldies' of the Supremes should
be retired after - say - 20 years of being separated from the real world in
the* Ivory Tower of the Hi Court.*  Nobody can maintain an active
understanding of the problems *OF OTHERS*  after such period of just
looking  D O W N  on problems of them.

John Mikes


On Sun, Nov 3, 2013 at 1:49 PM, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:

 Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia is considered by many to be a
 intellectual, in fact the leading intellectual on the Supreme Court, and
 yet we get the following  exchange between Jennifer Senior of New York
 Magazine and Scalia that happened just 2 weeks ago but could have come
 straight out of the middle ages and vividly illustrated what Carl Sagan
 called The Demon-Haunted World”. Incidentally Scalia has said that he
 disagrees with the idea that religious belief is a private matter that can
 be put in a airtight box and has no effect on public life.

 Senior: You believe in heaven and hell?

 Scalia: Oh, of course I do. Don’t you believe in heaven and hell?

 Senior: No.

 Scalia: Oh, my.

 Senior: Does that mean I’m not going?

 Scalia: [Laughing.] Unfortunately not!

 Senior: Wait, to heaven or hell?

 Scalia: It doesn’t mean you’re not going to hell, just because you don’t
 believe in it. That’s Catholic doctrine! Everyone is going one place or the
 other.

 Senior: But you don’t have to be a Catholic to get into heaven? Or believe
 in it?

 Scalia: Of course not!

 Senior: Oh. So you don’t know where I’m going. Thank God.

 Scalia: I don’t know where you’re going. I don’t even know whether Judas
 Iscariot is in hell. I mean, that’s what the pope meant when he said, ‘Who
 am I to judge?’ He may have recanted and had severe penance just before he
 died. Who knows?

 Senior: Can we talk about your drafting process –

 Scalia: [Leans in, stage-whispers.] I even believe in the devil.

 Senior: You do?

 Scalia: Of course! Yeah, he’s a real person. Hey, c’mon, that’s standard
 Catholic doctrine! Every Catholic believes that.

 Senior: Every Catholic believes this? There’s a wide variety of Catholics
 out there …

 Scalia: If you are faithful to Catholic dogma, that is certainly a large
 part of it.

 Senior: Have you seen evidence of the devil lately?

 Scalia: You know, it is curious. In the Gospels, the devil is doing all
 sorts of things. He’s making pigs run off cliffs, he’s possessing people
 and whatnot. And that doesn’t happen very much anymore.

 Senior: No.

 Scalia: It’s because he’s smart.

 Senior: So what’s he doing now?

 Scalia: What he’s doing now is getting people not to believe in him or in
 God. He’s much more successful that way.

 Senior: That has really painful implications for atheists. Are you sure
 that’s the – devil’s work?

 Scalia: I didn’t say atheists are the devil’s work.

 Senior: Well, you’re saying the devil is persuading people to not believe
 in God. Couldn’t there be other reasons to not believe?

 Scalia: Well, there certainly can be other reasons. But it certainly
 favors the devil’s desires. I mean, c’mon, that’s the explanation for why
 there’s not demonic possession all over the place. That always puzzled me.
 What happened to the devil, you know? He used to be all over the place. He
 used to be all over the New Testament.

 Senior: Right.

 Scalia: What happened to him?

 Senior: He just got wilier.

 Scalia: He got wilier.

 Senior: Isn’t it terribly frightening to believe in the devil?

 Scalia: You’re looking at me as though I’m weird. My God! Are you so out
 of touch with most of America, most of which believes in the devil? I mean,
 Jesus Christ believed in the devil! It’s in the Gospels! You travel in
 circles that are so, so removed from mainstream America that you are
 appalled that anybody would believe in the devil! Most of mankind has
 believed in the devil, for all of history. Many more intelligent people
 than you or me have believed in the devil.

 Senior: I hope you weren’t sensing contempt from me. It wasn’t your belief
 that surprised me so much as how boldly you expressed it.

 Scalia: I was offended by that. I really was.

   John K Clark






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Re: What do you do if your Obamacare is too expensive ?

2013-11-04 Thread John Mikes
As far as I - as a newspaper-reading stiff  - know - it was Mitt Romney,
not exactly as it was implemented - asked for by the dying late Sen. Ed.
Kennedy at his last visit to Congress. Obama only kept the basic
(capitalist?) format to let insurers and other investors (and lawyers) reap
profit on this (allegedly?) ONE PAYER system riding on tax money.




On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 10:00 AM, Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net wrote:

  *What do you do if your Obamacare is too expensive ? *

 No matter what your age, most people will find Obamacare
 way too expensive. But there's no penalty for a pre-existing illness.
 So most people are going to dodge the bullet, take the
 penalty, and just wait until they get sick.

 That changes the statistics a great deal, as most people,
 not just young healthy people as hoped, will  similarly
 dodge the bullet.  But presumably all of those penalties
 will not support Obamacare by a long shot. So I don't
 see how Obamacare can possibly work.

 This is not rocket science. What kind of morons designed it ?

  Dr. Roger B Clough NIST (ret.) [1/1/2000]
 See my Leibniz site at
  http://independent.academia.edu/RogerClough

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Re: shouldn't biology get a reboot?

2013-11-06 Thread John Mikes
Chris - Liz - Bruno Nov.6:
   * Are we organisms; or ecosystems?  *
Who cares? those are WORDS without proper meaning. OF COURSE WE ARE
complexities  (without knowing what they are indeed) and we follow the
partial list of information we so far received.
Try to figure it as nations (countries?) in the UN with diverse goals and
capabilities, interests and tasks etc. All behave in unison, - seemingly -
but every one according to a special role.
Our diversity is much greater and we really know very very little about it.
That is our biology. Some add to it the 'constitution' (consciousness?) and
call something a MInd. Our potential comparison is weak. We are impressed
by the temporary explanations - conventional science finds for phenomena
that appears to show up. Figments.
The only thing we know for sure is that we do not know the vast body of the
'rest'. We learn daily and have no clue WHAT and HOW MUCH there is to come
later on  (if we indeed CAN get it all).


On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 4:06 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 06 Nov 2013, at 07:14, Chris de Morsella wrote:


 A human has something like ten times as many bacteria in its body than it
 does cells with human DNA. Pretty much all life forms are in fact complex
 multi-species ecosystems that by and large have evolved to work together in
 ways we hardly understand. To give some perspective I’ve read there are
 something like fifty species of microorganisms that specialize just on the
 highly specialized niche of living on human tooth enamel. That’s just our
 teeth! We haven’t even gotten to the gum lines (which are a veritable
 jungle thriving with microbial life) and the gut, which is microbial
 central. We are sieves and the world flows through our bodies; we are
 walking, talking ecosystems…. And so is every other living thing, that we
 can see. Even bacteria have bacteriophages.
 Even within a single cell; mitochondria carry their own DNA and it could
 be argued the modern cell is the fruit of an ancient union of previously
 different life forms in the distant origins of emergent life.


 Most cells organels are ancient bacteria, apparently. Some think that the
 nucleus might be an ancient virus.

 Are we organisms; or ecosystems?


 Our bodies are both, I would say. But we are not our bodies, we are our
 values, ideas, memories, etc. That runs through a complex colony of
 bacteria, microbes, and modern cells, which are quite plausibly the result
 of ancient bacteria and viruses associations. I think.

 Bruno




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Re: Computers, code and consciousness

2013-11-06 Thread John Mikes
Bruno wrote No.6:
  *You have missed the discovery of the universal machine. *
Was it a discovery, or an invention? Is thereO N E  *discovered* machine
for studying, or we just imagine how it should behave?



On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 10:27 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 06 Nov 2013, at 13:48, Roger Clough wrote:

  Computers, code and consciousness

 Cumputers cannot simulate human activities or experiences
 or consciousness because they have to deal in code.

 Code is not magic, have no inherent intelligence.
 Computers are not magic, they are just machines.


 Magic explains even less.
 Then, the closure of the computable functions for diagonalization
 introduces the magic of self-reference, in the different points of view.





 Computers can only deal in code, which is impersonal and
 public. They are noit experiences, but can be descruiptions
 of experiences, which is not the same thing.
 Unfortunately, experiences are
 personal and computers, dealing in code only,
 have no access to them.


 They have access to their own code, but they are confronted to Truth,
 also. They have the same difficulty than us to relate truth and code.





 Why must I keep explaining this ?


 You have missed the discovery of the universal machine. That changes
 everything. The universal machine have a rich theology.



 Computers deal in code.


 At some level. Humans too. Cf DNA.

  People don't


 At some level. Machines too (cf the machine's first person).

 If you need to introduce magic, it means you want escape reason, but this
 can only lead to bad faith, wishful thinking, etc.
 Computer science shows that there is enough magic in reason. No need to
 introduce it, as this addition might hide the magic which is there.
 Also, your way of reasoning is invalid? If human can use magic to be
 conscious, why not machine? You might be underestimating God's power.

 Bruno





 Dr. Roger B Clough NIST (ret.) [1/1/2000]
 See my Leibniz site at
 http://independent.academia.edu/RogerClough

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Re: Computers, code and consciousness

2013-11-07 Thread John Mikes
Bruno, could you kindly tell me how could I find a universal machine? (No
joke).
I would LOVE to listen to them.
John M


On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 6:20 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 06 Nov 2013, at 21:31, John Mikes wrote:

 Bruno wrote No.6:
   *You have missed the discovery of the universal machine. *
 Was it a discovery, or an invention? Is thereO N E  *discovered*machine
 for studying, or we just imagine how it should behave?


 There are many universal machine, or universal number, but they are all
 equivalent (and maximal) in computability and emulability abilities.
 They are not equivalent in provability and inductive inference abilities,
 although the correct one will obeys to very general mathematical laws. In
 fact they all have the same (rich) theologies, and they are testable as the
 theology contains the physics.

 So it is fun to listen to them, and compare with what we can observe.

 Bruno






 On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 10:27 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 06 Nov 2013, at 13:48, Roger Clough wrote:

  Computers, code and consciousness

 Cumputers cannot simulate human activities or experiences
 or consciousness because they have to deal in code.

 Code is not magic, have no inherent intelligence.
 Computers are not magic, they are just machines.


 Magic explains even less.
 Then, the closure of the computable functions for diagonalization
 introduces the magic of self-reference, in the different points of view.





 Computers can only deal in code, which is impersonal and
 public. They are noit experiences, but can be descruiptions
 of experiences, which is not the same thing.
 Unfortunately, experiences are
 personal and computers, dealing in code only,
 have no access to them.


 They have access to their own code, but they are confronted to Truth,
 also. They have the same difficulty than us to relate truth and code.





 Why must I keep explaining this ?


 You have missed the discovery of the universal machine. That changes
 everything. The universal machine have a rich theology.



 Computers deal in code.


 At some level. Humans too. Cf DNA.

  People don't


 At some level. Machines too (cf the machine's first person).

 If you need to introduce magic, it means you want escape reason, but this
 can only lead to bad faith, wishful thinking, etc.
 Computer science shows that there is enough magic in reason. No need to
 introduce it, as this addition might hide the magic which is there.
 Also, your way of reasoning is invalid? If human can use magic to be
 conscious, why not machine? You might be underestimating God's power.

 Bruno





 Dr. Roger B Clough NIST (ret.) [1/1/2000]
 See my Leibniz site at
 http://independent.academia.edu/RogerClough

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For more

Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-09 Thread John Mikes
On 06 Nov 2013, at 17:25, meekerdb wrote:

On 11/6/2013 12:58 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


There is nothing wrong being rich, unless the money is stolen money, and
that's the case today.


There's nothing morally wrong with being rich, but it creates an ethical
problem.  Being much wealthier than others bestows a lot of power.  If
there is no effective government (like parts of Somalia) then the rich hire
a personal army to protect their property.  Where there is government, the
police protect their property and the rich attempt to control the
government through propaganda and buying influence.  So long as the rich
are not so rich as to live in a different 'world' than the middle class and
they are relatively diverse this works OK.  But the system seems to be
unstable in that the rich can and do use their wealth and power to get more
wealth and power - and not necessarily productively.  So those who inherit
wealth tend to gain even more wealth.  Society needs to do something to
stabilize the system and prevent the increasing concentration of wealth.


*I completely agree. The problem is that with money, you can produce more
money in two ways, honestly or dishonestly.*...

Bruno, before I touch the basics - could you explain what you would
consider to produce *M O R E  money HONESTLY?*  Same question to Brent's
text above: *that the rich can and do use their wealth and power to get
more wealth and power - and not necessarily productively*.

I don't see a 'productive' way how 'the rich' get more wealth and power by
using their wealth and power. It is exploitation, political scam, bribery,
terrorism, etc. - all in the framework of accepted morals of the system
(either capitalist, or fascist).

I recall some basics (I am no 'Socialist') from Marx:
NOBODY *owns *Nature so any natural products (mining, farming, or other)
are valued 'honestly' as recompensation for the *efforts* invested into the
natural process for getting money - honestly - productively, without
exploitation. Does any mine-owner work on his product? Does any Farming
conglomerated stockholder work honestly on the crop? I do not advocate the
CEO to sweep the floor: there is tasks' - organization in which everyone
has a role to perform, but are the roles proportionately paid for? Mao
tried to switch 'roles' temporarily - he failed. Lenin realized that such
just distribution is impossible in today's society and postulated FIRST the
development of som COMMUINST MAN who lives up to such 'just distribution'
of benefits - surely realizing the impossibility of such development. All
other (Socialist?) countries suffered from the same malaise as the
(democraticly?) capitalistic ones: the leadership and its power usurped
wealth, acquired MONEY and POWER on the back of the 'not so fortunate'
exploited majority.
Alas, I have no solution to remedy the situation.
Re-hire Dr. Guillotine is unrealistic.
JM





On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 5:24 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 06 Nov 2013, at 17:25, meekerdb wrote:

  On 11/6/2013 12:58 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


  There is nothing wrong being rich, unless the money is stolen money, and
 that's the case today.


 There's nothing morally wrong with being rich, but it creates an ethical
 problem.  Being much wealthier than others bestows a lot of power.  If
 there is no effective government (like parts of Somalia) then the rich hire
 a personal army to protect their property.  Where there is government, the
 police protect their property and the rich attempt to control the
 government through propaganda and buying influence.  So long as the rich
 are not so rich as to live in a different 'world' than the middle class and
 they are relatively diverse this works OK.  But the system seems to be
 unstable in that the rich can and do use their wealth and power to get more
 wealth and power - and not necessarily productively.  So those who inherit
 wealth tend to gain even more wealth.  Society needs to do something to
 stabilize the system and prevent the increasing concentration of wealth.


 I completely agree. The problem is that with money, you can produce more
 money in two ways, honestly or dishonestly. Once a few fake money (based
 on a lie) appears, it corrupts the whole system, and the society get
 pyramidal, with a higher gap between poor and rich, and eventually this
 crush down.

 We must think about a way to prevent that. Some state can play a role. But
 we have to get rid of the bandits first, and there is an easy way: legalize
 all drugs. Regulate them, and tax them proportionally by the real harm
 (that is measured by statistics no more confusing a - b and b - a) they
 do.

 May be that is not enough. Prohibitionists should be judged. We have to
 get spiritual or mature enough to understand that.

 The state must ensure the fairness of competition among products, their
 traceability, the presence of notice with the secondary effects, etc. But
 the state has nothing to say about what is good or 

Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-09 Thread John Mikes
One more remark:
the  H O N E S T  heirs? super-rich they may be? Do you find an honestly
accumulated heirloom to inherit? Did they work productively/honestly to be
'rich'?
JM


On Sat, Nov 9, 2013 at 11:50 AM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 06 Nov 2013, at 17:25, meekerdb wrote:

 On 11/6/2013 12:58 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 There is nothing wrong being rich, unless the money is stolen money, and
 that's the case today.


 There's nothing morally wrong with being rich, but it creates an ethical
 problem.  Being much wealthier than others bestows a lot of power.  If
 there is no effective government (like parts of Somalia) then the rich hire
 a personal army to protect their property.  Where there is government, the
 police protect their property and the rich attempt to control the
 government through propaganda and buying influence.  So long as the rich
 are not so rich as to live in a different 'world' than the middle class and
 they are relatively diverse this works OK.  But the system seems to be
 unstable in that the rich can and do use their wealth and power to get more
 wealth and power - and not necessarily productively.  So those who inherit
 wealth tend to gain even more wealth.  Society needs to do something to
 stabilize the system and prevent the increasing concentration of wealth.


 *I completely agree. The problem is that with money, you can produce more
 money in two ways, honestly or dishonestly.*...

 Bruno, before I touch the basics - could you explain what you would
 consider to produce *M O R E  money HONESTLY?*  Same question to Brent's
 text above: *that the rich can and do use their wealth and power to get
 more wealth and power - and not necessarily productively*.

 I don't see a 'productive' way how 'the rich' get more wealth and power
 by using their wealth and power. It is exploitation, political scam,
 bribery, terrorism, etc. - all in the framework of accepted morals of the
 system (either capitalist, or fascist).

 I recall some basics (I am no 'Socialist') from Marx:
 NOBODY *owns *Nature so any natural products (mining, farming, or other)
 are valued 'honestly' as recompensation for the *efforts* invested into
 the natural process for getting money - honestly - productively, without
 exploitation. Does any mine-owner work on his product? Does any Farming
 conglomerated stockholder work honestly on the crop? I do not advocate the
 CEO to sweep the floor: there is tasks' - organization in which everyone
 has a role to perform, but are the roles proportionately paid for? Mao
 tried to switch 'roles' temporarily - he failed. Lenin realized that such
 just distribution is impossible in today's society and postulated FIRST the
 development of som COMMUINST MAN who lives up to such 'just distribution'
 of benefits - surely realizing the impossibility of such development. All
 other (Socialist?) countries suffered from the same malaise as the
 (democraticly?) capitalistic ones: the leadership and its power usurped
 wealth, acquired MONEY and POWER on the back of the 'not so fortunate'
 exploited majority.
 Alas, I have no solution to remedy the situation.
 Re-hire Dr. Guillotine is unrealistic.
 JM





 On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 5:24 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 06 Nov 2013, at 17:25, meekerdb wrote:

  On 11/6/2013 12:58 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


  There is nothing wrong being rich, unless the money is stolen money,
 and that's the case today.


 There's nothing morally wrong with being rich, but it creates an ethical
 problem.  Being much wealthier than others bestows a lot of power.  If
 there is no effective government (like parts of Somalia) then the rich hire
 a personal army to protect their property.  Where there is government, the
 police protect their property and the rich attempt to control the
 government through propaganda and buying influence.  So long as the rich
 are not so rich as to live in a different 'world' than the middle class and
 they are relatively diverse this works OK.  But the system seems to be
 unstable in that the rich can and do use their wealth and power to get more
 wealth and power - and not necessarily productively.  So those who inherit
 wealth tend to gain even more wealth.  Society needs to do something to
 stabilize the system and prevent the increasing concentration of wealth.


 I completely agree. The problem is that with money, you can produce more
 money in two ways, honestly or dishonestly. Once a few fake money (based
 on a lie) appears, it corrupts the whole system, and the society get
 pyramidal, with a higher gap between poor and rich, and eventually this
 crush down.

 We must think about a way to prevent that. Some state can play a role.
 But we have to get rid of the bandits first, and there is an easy way:
 legalize all drugs. Regulate them, and tax them proportionally by the
 real harm (that is measured by statistics no more confusing a - b and b
 - a) they do.

 May be that is not enough

Re: Re: [4DWorldx] Is mass mental or physical ?

2013-11-10 Thread John Mikes
Liz: it all starts with the proper use of words we use so imroperly.

What is  P H Y S I C A L ?  the explanational domain where features are
proven by other featires of the explanational theoretical domain? (By
instruments from WITHIN)
What is  M E N T A L  ?  we live in a maze and use 'language' to
communicate.

Look at ' M A T E R I A L ' at the final dissolution of the particles: no
matter-like in them.
Look at ' M E N T A L '  in the (conventional) scientific explanatory
figments: you end up with PHYSICAL sites (in the brain) and PHYSICAL
processes (electrical etc.) to explain.  Another look-up comes from the
changes of such figments over the millennia of our developmental process,
how ALL of them transformed as we 'learned' more about the circumstances we
know so little about.

This is why my agnosticism is based on: The only thing we know is We
Don't.

The rest is 'science' etc. we keep talking about. Belief, doubt, Nobel
Prizes, etc.
(And maybe: Bruno's numbers? applied by his (Loeb's?) universal
machine).

John Mikes


On Sun, Nov 10, 2013 at 2:35 AM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 10 November 2013 04:11, Richard Ruquist yann...@gmail.com wrote:

 Mathematical proof is all that is lacking.
 That is that particles like electrons and quarks are strings.
 That electrons and quarks have mass is established experimentally

 Well, they appear to, in the sense that they interact in certain ways.
 Does string theory and / or the higgs mechanism explain the equivalence of
 gravitational and intertial mass, by the way?

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Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-10 Thread John Mikes
Bruno and Brent:

*Who are you to  T E L L  society what it needs?*
(BTW: I agree perfectly with your position).

I had discussions on other lists in aspects of religion and gun-control and
received similar offensive repercussions. No universal machine can tell any
other universal machine how to think and what to aim at. Voting is a lying
hoax, democracy is nonetxistent. A handful people of goodwill will not
change the malicious crowd.
When I abhor shooting to kill people, it does not prove wrong those crazies
who like to do it - just marks a difference of opinions.
TELLING society what it needs is fascism, socialism, or religion.

Be careful with your words: they are mostly meaningless substitutes.

John M.


On Sat, Nov 9, 2013 at 11:50 AM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 06 Nov 2013, at 17:25, meekerdb wrote:

 On 11/6/2013 12:58 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 There is nothing wrong being rich, unless the money is stolen money, and
 that's the case today.


 There's nothing morally wrong with being rich, but it creates an ethical
 problem.  Being much wealthier than others bestows a lot of power.  If
 there is no effective government (like parts of Somalia) then the rich hire
 a personal army to protect their property.  Where there is government, the
 police protect their property and the rich attempt to control the
 government through propaganda and buying influence.  So long as the rich
 are not so rich as to live in a different 'world' than the middle class and
 they are relatively diverse this works OK.  But the system seems to be
 unstable in that the rich can and do use their wealth and power to get more
 wealth and power - and not necessarily productively.  So those who inherit
 wealth tend to gain even more wealth.  Society needs to do something to
 stabilize the system and prevent the increasing concentration of wealth.


 *I completely agree. The problem is that with money, you can produce more
 money in two ways, honestly or dishonestly.*...

 Bruno, before I touch the basics - could you explain what you would
 consider to produce *M O R E  money HONESTLY?*  Same question to Brent's
 text above: *that the rich can and do use their wealth and power to get
 more wealth and power - and not necessarily productively*.

 I don't see a 'productive' way how 'the rich' get more wealth and power
 by using their wealth and power. It is exploitation, political scam,
 bribery, terrorism, etc. - all in the framework of accepted morals of the
 system (either capitalist, or fascist).

 I recall some basics (I am no 'Socialist') from Marx:
 NOBODY *owns *Nature so any natural products (mining, farming, or other)
 are valued 'honestly' as recompensation for the *efforts* invested into
 the natural process for getting money - honestly - productively, without
 exploitation. Does any mine-owner work on his product? Does any Farming
 conglomerated stockholder work honestly on the crop? I do not advocate the
 CEO to sweep the floor: there is tasks' - organization in which everyone
 has a role to perform, but are the roles proportionately paid for? Mao
 tried to switch 'roles' temporarily - he failed. Lenin realized that such
 just distribution is impossible in today's society and postulated FIRST the
 development of som COMMUINST MAN who lives up to such 'just distribution'
 of benefits - surely realizing the impossibility of such development. All
 other (Socialist?) countries suffered from the same malaise as the
 (democraticly?) capitalistic ones: the leadership and its power usurped
 wealth, acquired MONEY and POWER on the back of the 'not so fortunate'
 exploited majority.
 Alas, I have no solution to remedy the situation.
 Re-hire Dr. Guillotine is unrealistic.
 JM





 On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 5:24 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 06 Nov 2013, at 17:25, meekerdb wrote:

  On 11/6/2013 12:58 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


  There is nothing wrong being rich, unless the money is stolen money,
 and that's the case today.


 There's nothing morally wrong with being rich, but it creates an ethical
 problem.  Being much wealthier than others bestows a lot of power.  If
 there is no effective government (like parts of Somalia) then the rich hire
 a personal army to protect their property.  Where there is government, the
 police protect their property and the rich attempt to control the
 government through propaganda and buying influence.  So long as the rich
 are not so rich as to live in a different 'world' than the middle class and
 they are relatively diverse this works OK.  But the system seems to be
 unstable in that the rich can and do use their wealth and power to get more
 wealth and power - and not necessarily productively.  So those who inherit
 wealth tend to gain even more wealth.  Society needs to do something to
 stabilize the system and prevent the increasing concentration of wealth.


 I completely agree. The problem is that with money, you can produce more
 money in two ways

Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-10 Thread John Mikes
Brent wrote:

What about telling society what it needs to survive?  Are you telling me
fascism, socialism, and religion are bad?
 (earlier):
Society needs to do something to stabilize the system and prevent the
increasing concentration of wealth.

The 3 belief systems I mentioned are bad - *IN MY OPINION.*
This last remark is what I missed in your statement as well.
Besides: I did not include the 3 systems' names as some qualifying
statement: just referred to their activity as in intruding into peoples'
private beliefs.
John





On Sun, Nov 10, 2013 at 4:12 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 11/10/2013 1:06 PM, John Mikes wrote:

 Bruno and Brent:

 *Who are you to  T E L L  society what it needs?*
  (BTW: I agree perfectly with your position).

  I had discussions on other lists in aspects of religion and gun-control
 and received similar offensive repercussions. No universal machine can tell
 any other universal machine how to think and what to aim at. Voting is a
 lying hoax, democracy is nonetxistent. A handful people of goodwill will
 not change the malicious crowd.
 When I abhor shooting to kill people, it does not prove wrong those
 crazies who like to do it - just marks a difference of opinions.
 TELLING society what it needs is fascism, socialism, or religion.


 What about telling society what it needs to survive?  Are you telling me
 fascism, socialism, and religion are bad?

 Brent

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Re: Spacetime is (nonphysical, platonic) mind

2013-11-12 Thread John Mikes
Liz wrote: (and I try to interject my remarks in plain lettering)

*Sequence is determinative because that's how the universe works.  *
I would say: how WE explain the workings of the universe (- rather
Multiverse).
* Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow, creeps in this petty pace from day
to day, to the last syllable of recorded time. *
Ditto
*That's the second law doing its thing, and unless you've got very good
reason to think otherwise, you shouldn't be surprised that it is. *
Laws are our deduction of the majority-observed phenomena.They do not
regulate Nature: WE think they are Nature's laws. -  So far...
*All we're saying is that you should be unsurprised to find yourself living
your life in ascending order. *
Order? as we regulate our views (including those 'laws')
*You have to pass through your current age at some point, unless you die
first, and you should expect to do so before you reach a greater age. If at
your current age you ask how probable it is that you are your current age,
the answer is 1. If you're quantum immortal then you will have the same
probability every time you ask yourself that question into the indefinite
future. You are always 100% likely to be your present age...*
Unless you dream... BTW LIKELY is not = Probability 1. The P-word reflects
on our PRESENT (very incomplete) views and does not include a sequence (if
it is not '1').

Just musing

JM




On Mon, Nov 11, 2013 at 9:38 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 12 November 2013 14:14, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 11/11/2013 4:29 PM, LizR wrote:

 On 12 November 2013 13:03, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

   On 11/11/2013 3:39 PM, LizR wrote:

 On 12 November 2013 09:37, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 11/11/2013 11:21 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:

 You find you every day, according to you, every day should not happen,
 only being 10¹⁰⁰ is likely, it's just
 non-sense, your life is not random sampled, yesterday happen before today
 and before tomorrow. That doesn't make today less likely than tomorrow.


  Sure, but it makes the interval (0,75) less likely than the interval
 (75, inf).

  Unless you're Billy Pilgrim from  Slaughterhouse 5 this argument
 doesn't make sense, beause you are forced to sample your days in ascending
 order.


  But what does that have to do with the probabilities?  A sample is
 when I ask myself, how probable is it that my age is what it is today.  I
 don't have to do this everyday.  In fact I'm very unlikely to have done it
 before age 4.  So I don't see why sequence is determinative.  ISTM is only
 implies that tomorrow will be less likely than today (since I may not ask
 tomorrow; possibly because I'm dead).


  Sequence is determinative because that's how the universe works.
 Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow, creeps in this petty pace from day to
 day, to the last syllable of recorded time. That's the second law doing its
 thing, and unless you've got very good reason to think otherwise, you
 shouldn't be surprised that it is. All we're saying is that you should be
 unsurprised to find yourself living your life in ascending order. You have
 to pass through your current age at some point, unless you die first, and
 you should expect to do so before you reach a greater age. If at your
 current age you ask how probable it is that you are your current age, the
 answer is 1. If you're quantum immortal then you will have the same
 probability every time you ask yourself that question into the indefinite
 future. You are always 100% likely to be your present age!


 Suppose you're Benjamin Button.  For him would it be OK to say it's
 surprising I'm only 75?


  I don't know anything about Benjamin Button.


 Benjamin Button lived his life in reverse.

 Oh, right, like the guy in Martin Amis' Time's Arrow (itself a rip off
 from An Age by Brian Aldiss). Presumably according to QTI he's at the end
 of an infinite future lifetime, or whatever? But since he's unphysical I
 guess we can say what we like about him.


 So I'll ask you the same thing I asked Quentin, what's you inference from
 the fact you, and every body you've ever heard of died before reaching age
 150?


 My normal inference is that everyone dies. Apparently the QTI throws doubt
 on this by pointing out that we have only sampled an infinitesimal
 proportion of the available branches of the multiverse, and that in another
 infinitesimal portion there might be people who live forever (somehow).

 What is your inference from the fact that everywhere you've ever travelled
 has been on or near the surface of a congenial planet supplied with air,
 water and all the necessities of life?

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Re: Global warming silliness

2013-11-13 Thread John Mikes
Dear LIZ:
More than ~2 million peer-reviewed articles approved the Bible stories
beween 1599 and 2010.  We call that 'religon'. (Numbers!!!) Does that make
them true?
Fossil fuel will not neccesarily run out: nobody will use them after our
demise.
And for nukes? I would say:  O N L Y  fusion!
The 'old fashion' fission nuke may be even more danerous than fossil
pollution.
JM


On Wed, Nov 13, 2013 at 1:49 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 Obviously there is more CO2 in the air than there has been for a very long
 time, and obviously the climate has changed somewhat in the last couple of
 decades (warmest on record, again and again). It's hard to prove the
 connection, of course, but the circumstantial evidence is overwhelming. Of
 13,950 peer-reviewed climate articles published between 1991 and 2012, 24
 rejected global warming. It's a little thing we've come up with to try and
 understand the world. We call it science.

 Obviously fossil fuel will run out anyway, so even without climate change
 we'd have to do *something*. I think nuclear is a good short term
 solution, for sure. Especially subcritical reactors.



 On 14 November 2013 06:06, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote:

 On Wed, Nov 13, 2013 at 5:54 PM, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:
  On Wed, Nov 13, 2013 at 11:15 AM, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com
 
  wrote:
 
 
   I would like to point out that I did not write the first two
 sentences
  you cite and I was being sarcastic when I wrote the third one.
 
 
  Sorry.

 No worries.

 Telmo.

John K Clark
 
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Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-14 Thread John Mikes
Telmo and other 'experts':
why does nobody even mention the geothermic energy app - available in huge
Q-s and so far tapped only in (literalily) 'superficial' usage. The high
pressure ultra-clean steam from a deepened modification of the exhausted
oil wells may provide much much more energy than today's needs, so it could
serve as driving force for more than we think by ongoing technology. (E.g.
potable water, agri-irrigation, when fresh-water becomes scarce - like now
- pollution-free transportation, keeping politicians in asylum, etc.) .
JM




On Wed, Nov 13, 2013 at 5:03 PM, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.comwrote:

 On Wed, Nov 13, 2013 at 5:51 PM, Chris de Morsella
 cdemorse...@yahoo.com wrote:
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: everything-list@googlegroups.com
  [mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Telmo Menezes
  Sent: Wednesday, November 13, 2013 1:07 AM
  To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
  Subject: Re: Our Demon-Haunted World
 
  On Wed, Nov 13, 2013 at 12:49 AM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:
  On 13 November 2013 10:55, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:
 
  if you want us to give up the bad, dirty, power, then please provide
  a clean, affordable, abundant substitute. Faster, please.
 
 
  The Sun, of course. Produces millions of times more power than we need.
 
  Trouble is the fossil fuel industry doesn't want us to use it. Given
  the sort of effort ut into that that has been put into the space
  race or warfare we'd have this sorted by next week.
 
  I have no doubt that the fossil fuel industry will try to prevent this. I
  also agree that the effort put into wars is a horrible misuse of human
  potential and that great things could be achieved instead.
 
  Regarding solar power -- this could be the solution but it's sci-fi at
 the
  moment. It's intuitive to look at solar panels and imagine fossil fuels
  being replaced by this. It's less intuitive to visualise the scale of the
  problem and the limitations of current technology. We have a world
  population of about 7 billion now. It has doubled since I was born, in
 1976.
  It continues to grow at more than 1% a year and this is an important
 part of
  the equation. Ultimately, the world's energy budget is mostly spent on
  providing basic necessities to all of these people. Food, heating, health
  care, schools and so on. I'm not arguing that the resources are correctly
  distributed, but I am arguing that this is what we mostly use the energy
  for. A lot of energy. The large chunk of it currently comes from oil,
 coal
  and natural gas.
 
  So the problems, according to my limited knowledge: current solar panels
 are
  based on silicon, which is a scarce resource. The amount of silicon
  available might not be enough for the total solar panel surface area
 that we
  would need to remove our dependency on fossil fuels. In fact, some people
  are suggesting that we already reached peak silicon.
 
  Another other issue is energy efficiency. Mining the raw materials and
 then
  transforming them into solar panels takes a certain energy budget. Then
  these panels last for some years. Then you have to build new ones. The
 more
  you remove fossil fuel from the equation, the more you have to rely on
 the
  solar panels energy to pay for the energy budget of the next generation.
  Notice that you also have to store a lot of energy because of seasonal
  effects, day an night and so on.
  This takes some sort of capacitor with its own energy budget. I don't
 think
  it's clear that all this could become self-sustainable with our current
  technology. Remember that we still have to provide for the 7 billion
 humans
  while paying these energy investments -- and I mean paying in terms of
  energy, doesn't matter if we're under cut-throat capitalism or a
 socialist
  utopia, this economic fact remains.
 
  In fact, defeating our dependency on fossil fuels and curbing our CO2
  emissions are antagonistic goals. To bootstrap the great solar panel
 farm we
  need a lot of energy upfront. The faster you want to do it, the more of
 this
  energy has to come from fossil fuels. Then you have two options: increase
  CO2 emissions or use energy that you would normally use to keep the 7
  billion people alive. The faster you do it and the more you rely on the
  second option, the more human suffering you will cause. We're mot talking
  about trivial inconveniences either, we're talking about millions and
  millions dying from starvation, cold and disease. It is tempting to
 assume
  that we can go back to a simpler lifestyle and make do with less, but
 this
  regards that the current carrying capacity was made possible by the
 energy
  budget provided by fossil fuels. Before the energy revolution there were
  orders of magnitude less human beings on earth, and the complexity of
 human
  society was much lower. Organising 7 billion people to live somewhat
  peacefully on a small planet is no trivial matter. You cannot disregard
  

Re: Nuclear power

2013-11-16 Thread John Mikes
Russell wrote:










*For all the arguments pro and con nuclear fission, including animpassioned
speech by a 16 year old last night to a UN Youth Voicecompetition, what
never seems to be discussed is the elephant in theroom of how much uranium
resources we have. IIUC, if all fossil fuelpower plants were replaced by
conventional fission reactors, we'd burnthrough our uranium supplies in
about 50 years flat. So fissionreactors do not solve the problem. Of course
there is fast breedertechnology, but everbody is so shit scared about all
the plutonium thatwould then appear on the market, making it incredibly
easy for roguestates to construct nuclear weapons, that I don't see that
happeningany time soon either.*
Cheers

I keep 'preaching' the benefits of applying geothermic heat *AND *F U S I O
N
nukes (both to be finalized by RD).
To whine about the inadequacies of the 'available (or not so available?)
others
is not helping. Hydro is shaky by climat warming, Wind may be as well,
solar
panels would cover most of the planet, so why not concentrate on what is
feasible?
I have in mind (and published on the internet several times) a better
geotherm
than implemented in NZ lately.
If we (humans) survive we will need much much more energy than today's
staple.
John M


On Fri, Nov 15, 2013 at 4:19 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.auwrote:

 On Fri, Nov 15, 2013 at 01:01:44PM -0800, meekerdb wrote:
  On 11/15/2013 11:06 AM, John Clark wrote:
  
  Lets look at the disasters associated with various energy producing
 projects:
  
  In 1975 the Shimantan/Banqiao hydroelectric Dam in China failed and
 killed 171,000 people.
  
  In 1979 the Three Mile Island reactor melted down and killed nobody.
  
  In 1986 the Chernobyl nuclear plant melted down and killed 31
  immediately and 4000 many decades later.
  
  In 1979 the Morvi hydroelectric Dam in India failed and killed 1500
 people,
  
  In 1998 a oil pipeline in Nigeria exploded and killed 1078 people.
  
  In 1907 the Monongah Coal Mine in West Virginia exploded and killed
 well over 500 people.
  
  In 1944 a liquified natural gas factory exploded in Cleveland Ohio and
 killed 130 people.
  
  In 2011 the Fukushima nuclear power plant melted down and killed nobody.
 
  Not only that, coal mining releases a lot more radioctivity into the
  atmosphere than nuclear plants ever have.
 
  Brent
 

 For all the arguments pro and con nuclear fission, including an
 impassioned speech by a 16 year old last night to a UN Youth Voice
 competition, what never seems to be discussed is the elephant in the
 room of how much uranium resources we have. IIUC, if all fossil fuel
 power plants were replaced by conventional fission reactors, we'd burn
 through our uranium supplies in about 50 years flat. So fission
 reactors do not solve the problem. Of course there is fast breeder
 technology, but everbody is so shit scared about all the plutonium that
 would then appear on the market, making it incredibly easy for rogue
 states to construct nuclear weapons, that I don't see that happening
 any time soon either.

 Cheers


 --


 
 Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
 Principal, High Performance Coders
 Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
 University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au

 

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Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-16 Thread John Mikes
Telmo:
unfortunately I reflected to the NZ solution on another list... - it is a
convoluted - I could say:
inadeqyate - technology, just as the Au version of the surface utilization.
SOME PARTS OF THE WORLD??? let us say: the surface?
Solar woulrd cover immense surfaces just for supplying the energy as needed
TODAY and we
will need a multiple of that soon... See my remark to Russell.
So far NOBODY was interested in my suggestions: ewverybody blows his OWN
pipe.
Geotherm is under our feet - dry lamd or oceans. Pipes are stuck down for
OIL, similar - if a bit
longer for geothermic energy extraction with 2 pipes inserted: ONE for
pumping DOWN the
ultrapure (Si-free) water into a heat-exchanger at ~140+C environment, the
OTHER to ascend
the high pressure steam straight into the turbine. No deposit, as in NZ.
JOhn Mikes



On Thu, Nov 14, 2013 at 6:39 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 15 November 2013 11:39, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 Telmo and other 'experts':
 why does nobody even mention the geothermic energy app - available in
 huge Q-s and so far tapped only in (literalily) 'superficial' usage. The
 high pressure ultra-clean steam from a deepened modification of the
 exhausted oil wells may provide much much more energy than today's needs,
 so it could serve as driving force for more than we think by ongoing
 technology. (E.g. potable water, agri-irrigation, when fresh-water becomes
 scarce - like now - pollution-free transportation, keeping politicians in
 asylum, etc.) .


 I assume you mean geothermal energy. It is used in New Zealand but doesn't
 provide as much energy as wind and hydro as far as I know.

 It's an option in some parts of the world, certainly, but I would say
 solar is more readily available overall.

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Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-16 Thread John Mikes
Brent: that is a convoluted solution! I appreciate that you love sunshine,
but keep it for the beach.
Have you ever calculated how much surface of the present day efficiency is
required to collect -
say - 1000 times the energy we use today on the Globe? Think of energy
required for the missing
rainfall (agriculture) and snow-melt (hydroelectricity supply) not to
mention the 7-10b humans need
for potable water (desalinated from seawater). As much as I know you: you
know how to think BIG.
JM


On Thu, Nov 14, 2013 at 7:29 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 11/14/2013 3:39 PM, LizR wrote:

 On 15 November 2013 11:39, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 Telmo and other 'experts':
 why does nobody even mention the geothermic energy app - available in
 huge Q-s and so far tapped only in (literalily) 'superficial' usage. The
 high pressure ultra-clean steam from a deepened modification of the
 exhausted oil wells may provide much much more energy than today's needs,
 so it could serve as driving force for more than we think by ongoing
 technology. (E.g. potable water, agri-irrigation, when fresh-water becomes
 scarce - like now - pollution-free transportation, keeping politicians in
 asylum, etc.) .


  I assume you mean geothermal energy. It is used in New Zealand but
 doesn't provide as much energy as wind and hydro as far as I know.

  It's an option in some parts of the world, certainly, but I would say
 solar is more readily available overall.


 It might blend well with solar.  There have been proposals to store solar
 energy by heating underground reservoirs.

 Brent

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Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-16 Thread John Mikes
Dear Telmo, oil wells went down deeper than previously estimated as
feasible. Techniques are evolving.
If 2, 0r 5 pipes are inadequate in transport capacity, use more. Ask the
engineers - I also claim ignorance.
the geological temperature vertical map is varying according to a lot of
factors.
Ignorance is not a good argument for not considering (and asking).
John


On Sat, Nov 16, 2013 at 3:45 PM, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.comwrote:

 Hi John,

 On Sat, Nov 16, 2013 at 9:33 PM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
  Telmo:
  unfortunately I reflected to the NZ solution on another list... - it is a
  convoluted - I could say:
  inadeqyate - technology, just as the Au version of the surface
 utilization.
  SOME PARTS OF THE WORLD??? let us say: the surface?
  Solar woulrd cover immense surfaces just for supplying the energy as
 needed
  TODAY and we
  will need a multiple of that soon... See my remark to Russell.
  So far NOBODY was interested in my suggestions: ewverybody blows his OWN
  pipe.
  Geotherm is under our feet - dry lamd or oceans. Pipes are stuck down for
  OIL, similar - if a bit
  longer for geothermic energy extraction with 2 pipes inserted: ONE for
  pumping DOWN the
  ultrapure (Si-free) water into a heat-exchanger at ~140+C environment,
 the
  OTHER to ascend
  the high pressure steam straight into the turbine. No deposit, as in NZ.

 Sorry, I didn't comment out of ignorance. The idea sounds very attractive.
 What about depth? Is the necessary depth similar to oil extraction?
 And what about yield? How many of these pipes would we need to replace
 the energy output of a typical oil rig? Is it scalable?

 Cheers,
 Telmo.

  JOhn Mikes
 
 
  On Thu, Nov 14, 2013 at 6:39 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  On 15 November 2013 11:39, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Telmo and other 'experts':
  why does nobody even mention the geothermic energy app - available in
  huge Q-s and so far tapped only in (literalily) 'superficial' usage.
 The
  high pressure ultra-clean steam from a deepened modification of the
  exhausted oil wells may provide much much more energy than today's
 needs, so
  it could serve as driving force for more than we think by ongoing
  technology. (E.g. potable water, agri-irrigation, when fresh-water
 becomes
  scarce - like now - pollution-free transportation, keeping politicians
 in
  asylum, etc.) .
 
 
  I assume you mean geothermal energy. It is used in New Zealand but
 doesn't
  provide as much energy as wind and hydro as far as I know.
 
  It's an option in some parts of the world, certainly, but I would say
  solar is more readily available overall.
 
  --
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 Groups
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Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-16 Thread John Mikes
Chris: if you utter reservoir - you are on the wrong track. Nothing must
COME OUT from the depth.
Not even what YOU pumped in into open plenum. (My objection against the NZ
plant).
In Hungary in the 1950s a 'hot spring well' was tried to bring out 'heat'
by its own pressure. By the time
it reached the surface cooling a bit (and expanded(!) from the pressure)
the  M U D  solidified into a hot mass. There was no private enterprise in
commi Hungary at that time, so the idea was scrapped.
John M


On Sat, Nov 16, 2013 at 3:51 PM, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.comwrote:





 *From:* everything-list@googlegroups.com [mailto:
 everything-list@googlegroups.com] *On Behalf Of *John Mikes
 *Sent:* Saturday, November 16, 2013 12:33 PM

 *To:* everything-list@googlegroups.com
 *Subject:* Re: Our Demon-Haunted World



 Telmo:

 unfortunately I reflected to the NZ solution on another list... - it is a
 convoluted - I could say:

 inadeqyate - technology, just as the Au version of the surface
 utilization.

 SOME PARTS OF THE WORLD??? let us say: the surface?

 Solar woulrd cover immense surfaces just for supplying the energy as
 needed TODAY and we

 will need a multiple of that soon... See my remark to Russell.

 So far NOBODY was interested in my suggestions: ewverybody blows his OWN
 pipe.

 Geotherm is under our feet - dry lamd or oceans. Pipes are stuck down for
 OIL, similar - if a bit

 longer for geothermic energy extraction with 2 pipes inserted: ONE for
 pumping DOWN the

 ultrapure (Si-free) water into a heat-exchanger at ~140+C environment, the
 OTHER to ascend

 the high pressure steam straight into the turbine. No deposit, as in NZ.

 JOhn Mikes



 If it were that easy…. Dry rock geothermal requires amongst other things
 large amounts of fresh water for hydraulic fracturing of the reservoir.
 This process needs to be repeated periodically as the reservoirs reseal up
 over a period of years (as is being experienced by the shale oil fracked
 wells) and in the case of dry rock geothermal when the heat reservoir
 becomes drawn down. The hot steam that comes out of the wells is too laden
 with minerals and salts to be used directly and it thus requires a duel
 loop system in which the primary loop boils water in a boiler to produce
 clean steam that is passed through the generators.

 Then there is the matter of earthquakes – including the I believe it was a
 5.3 on the Richter scale tremors linked to it in Basel.

 Dry rock geothermal certainly does have a big upside potential – there is
 a whole lot of heat just a few miles below the ground, but it is not as
 easy or simple as you seem to think it is. For example in a lot of dry
 areas water supply becomes a gating factor that puts a limit on scalability
 – this also applies to Canadian tar sands and shale gas plays – water
 requirements will place a limit on how much it can scale; on the maximum
 annual rates of extraction that can be achieved.

 Chris





 On Thu, Nov 14, 2013 at 6:39 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 15 November 2013 11:39, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 Telmo and other 'experts':

 why does nobody even mention the geothermic energy app - available in huge
 Q-s and so far tapped only in (literalily) 'superficial' usage. The high
 pressure ultra-clean steam from a deepened modification of the exhausted
 oil wells may provide much much more energy than today's needs, so it could
 serve as driving force for more than we think by ongoing technology. (E.g.
 potable water, agri-irrigation, when fresh-water becomes scarce - like now
 - pollution-free transportation, keeping politicians in asylum, etc.) .



 I assume you mean geothermal energy. It is used in New Zealand but doesn't
 provide as much energy as wind and hydro as far as I know.



 It's an option in some parts of the world, certainly, but I would say
 solar is more readily available overall.

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Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-17 Thread John Mikes
Chris: you said it. I did not refer to hydraulic fracturing' or injecting
(anything) INTO THE ROCK. I am talking about
EXTRACTING  H E A T  only, in a CLOSED system. The carrying water must not
touch the surrounding 'reservoir', must stay
inside the well-system, in which it heats up for ascending to the surface.
There is NO 'second well, the process goes in ONE.
In and out.
Your last par explains exactly the difference. Accordingly the ascending
steam is NOT corrosive, the reason for using highly de-ionized (ultra-pure)
water to inject into the hot zone INSIDE THE DEVICE.


On Sat, Nov 16, 2013 at 6:16 PM, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.comwrote:

 John – The term reservoir has a well understood usage, when speaking about
 hydraulic fracturing, to describe the engineered rock volume that is filled
 by micro-fissures, created by injecting water under immense pressure into
 the rock, at the well head.

 The injected slurry contains poppants. Poppants are either sand or
 engineered small ceramic beads. It is this gritty material that maintains
 the micro-fissures and allows for the creation of a three dimensional
 volume – i.e. the reservoir – in which water can be injected and absorb
 heat from the rock volume that has been exposed – a much vaster surface
 area – by the hydraulic fracking.

 I am using the term reservoir very correctly – in the terms that it is
 used when speaking of hydraulic fracturing. Eventually the engineered rock
 volume that has been created by this process of fracking begins to reseal
 (the overburden is immense and squeezes the micro-fissures shut over time).
 In addition the engineered reservoir – in the specific sense that this term
 is used when speaking about hydraulic fracturing – will over time become
 depleted as heat is removed from it. Eventually that volume of rock will
 get hot again, but by the time it does the engineered micro-fissures will
 have been squeezed shut and the reservoir will have to be re-fracked.

 Water is injected into this reservoir, where it is turned into hot high
 pressure steam that comes up the second well. This steam is far too
 corrosive laden with minerals to use directly and must instead be used to
 boil the actual water, whose high pressure steam will transfer energy into
 the spinning turbine. If you used the steam from the well head you would be
 replacing turbines every year or two.

 Chris



 *From:* everything-list@googlegroups.com [mailto:
 everything-list@googlegroups.com] *On Behalf Of *John Mikes
 *Sent:* Saturday, November 16, 2013 2:49 PM

 *To:* everything-list@googlegroups.com
 *Subject:* Re: Our Demon-Haunted World



 Chris: if you utter reservoir - you are on the wrong track. Nothing must
 COME OUT from the depth.

 Not even what YOU pumped in into open plenum. (My objection against the NZ
 plant).

 In Hungary in the 1950s a 'hot spring well' was tried to bring out 'heat'
 by its own pressure. By the time

 it reached the surface cooling a bit (and expanded(!) from the pressure)
 the  M U D  solidified into a hot mass. There was no private enterprise in
 commi Hungary at that time, so the idea was scrapped.

 John M



 On Sat, Nov 16, 2013 at 3:51 PM, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.com
 wrote:





 *From:* everything-list@googlegroups.com [mailto:
 everything-list@googlegroups.com] *On Behalf Of *John Mikes
 *Sent:* Saturday, November 16, 2013 12:33 PM


 *To:* everything-list@googlegroups.com
 *Subject:* Re: Our Demon-Haunted World



 Telmo:

 unfortunately I reflected to the NZ solution on another list... - it is a
 convoluted - I could say:

 inadeqyate - technology, just as the Au version of the surface
 utilization.

 SOME PARTS OF THE WORLD??? let us say: the surface?

 Solar woulrd cover immense surfaces just for supplying the energy as
 needed TODAY and we

 will need a multiple of that soon... See my remark to Russell.

 So far NOBODY was interested in my suggestions: ewverybody blows his OWN
 pipe.

 Geotherm is under our feet - dry lamd or oceans. Pipes are stuck down for
 OIL, similar - if a bit

 longer for geothermic energy extraction with 2 pipes inserted: ONE for
 pumping DOWN the

 ultrapure (Si-free) water into a heat-exchanger at ~140+C environment, the
 OTHER to ascend

 the high pressure steam straight into the turbine. No deposit, as in NZ.

 JOhn Mikes



 If it were that easy…. Dry rock geothermal requires amongst other things
 large amounts of fresh water for hydraulic fracturing of the reservoir.
 This process needs to be repeated periodically as the reservoirs reseal up
 over a period of years (as is being experienced by the shale oil fracked
 wells) and in the case of dry rock geothermal when the heat reservoir
 becomes drawn down. The hot steam that comes out of the wells is too laden
 with minerals and salts to be used directly and it thus requires a duel
 loop system in which the primary loop boils water in a boiler to produce
 clean steam that is passed through the generators

Re: Our Demon-Haunted World

2013-11-19 Thread John Mikes
Telmo wrote:







*I agree. But sometimes we're lazy.My worry is always the same: the energy
budget necessary to drill theholes and maintain the infrastructure compared
to the yield. I'm notsaying this isn't a good idea, just that this analysis
in necessary tomake it convincing. I would be glad to be convinced and then
I wouldlike to have enough money to invest in your company :) Best,Telmo.*
No plans, no company, with going 92.  BUT... there is my (agnostic)
objection to the analysis you mention. I did a lot within polymer science
and technology: always restricted to the already knownw factors and data.
Then: new info shows up and the stock market goes belly up.
Anticipation and analysis cannot invent the unknowable future.
Take a risk and be lucky! (That's how I made my patents).

John M



On Mon, Nov 18, 2013 at 7:43 AM, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.comwrote:

 On Sat, Nov 16, 2013 at 11:41 PM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
  Dear Telmo, oil wells went down deeper than previously estimated as
  feasible. Techniques are evolving.
  If 2, 0r 5 pipes are inadequate in transport capacity, use more. Ask the
  engineers - I also claim ignorance.
  the geological temperature vertical map is varying according to a lot of
  factors.
  Ignorance is not a good argument for not considering (and asking).

 I agree. But sometimes we're lazy.
 My worry is always the same: the energy budget necessary to drill the
 holes and maintain the infrastructure compared to the yield. I'm not
 saying this isn't a good idea, just that this analysis in necessary to
 make it convincing. I would be glad to be convinced and then I would
 like to have enough money to invest in your company :)

 Best,
 Telmo.

  John
 
 
  On Sat, Nov 16, 2013 at 3:45 PM, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com
  wrote:
 
  Hi John,
 
  On Sat, Nov 16, 2013 at 9:33 PM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
   Telmo:
   unfortunately I reflected to the NZ solution on another list... - it
 is
   a
   convoluted - I could say:
   inadeqyate - technology, just as the Au version of the surface
   utilization.
   SOME PARTS OF THE WORLD??? let us say: the surface?
   Solar woulrd cover immense surfaces just for supplying the energy as
   needed
   TODAY and we
   will need a multiple of that soon... See my remark to Russell.
   So far NOBODY was interested in my suggestions: ewverybody blows his
 OWN
   pipe.
   Geotherm is under our feet - dry lamd or oceans. Pipes are stuck down
   for
   OIL, similar - if a bit
   longer for geothermic energy extraction with 2 pipes inserted: ONE for
   pumping DOWN the
   ultrapure (Si-free) water into a heat-exchanger at ~140+C environment,
   the
   OTHER to ascend
   the high pressure steam straight into the turbine. No deposit, as in
 NZ.
 
  Sorry, I didn't comment out of ignorance. The idea sounds very
 attractive.
  What about depth? Is the necessary depth similar to oil extraction?
  And what about yield? How many of these pipes would we need to replace
  the energy output of a typical oil rig? Is it scalable?
 
  Cheers,
  Telmo.
 
   JOhn Mikes
  
  
   On Thu, Nov 14, 2013 at 6:39 PM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:
  
   On 15 November 2013 11:39, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
  
   Telmo and other 'experts':
   why does nobody even mention the geothermic energy app - available
 in
   huge Q-s and so far tapped only in (literalily) 'superficial' usage.
   The
   high pressure ultra-clean steam from a deepened modification of the
   exhausted oil wells may provide much much more energy than today's
   needs, so
   it could serve as driving force for more than we think by ongoing
   technology. (E.g. potable water, agri-irrigation, when fresh-water
   becomes
   scarce - like now - pollution-free transportation, keeping
 politicians
   in
   asylum, etc.) .
  
  
   I assume you mean geothermal energy. It is used in New Zealand but
   doesn't
   provide as much energy as wind and hydro as far as I know.
  
   It's an option in some parts of the world, certainly, but I would say
   solar is more readily available overall.
  
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Telmo On the US COnstitution

2013-11-20 Thread John Mikes
Telmo wrote:



*I admire the US constitution too. In fact, my political position
isessentially to follow it (although I like to imagine possibilities
for**peaceful
world with further increases in freedom)*.

Which Constitution? the one epoch-opening chef-d'oeuvre based on modernized
medieval ideas of those well educated smoking-duelling slave-owner male
chauvinist Forefathers,
who just did not want to pay taxes to the King of England, or the later
amended versions of the same obsolete construct making it into a
gun-toting killer - corrupt, faith-ruled money-monger (with SOME
exceptions, thank you).

 I join you in admiring the original one - as a relic, an innovation
historical masterpiece FOR THE 18th CENTURY. Not for the 21st.
My admiration stopped short when I realized the outcome:
a 'special-interest money'-ruled anti-democratic conglomerate,
*governing*a so called government into committing crimes
(international and domestic)
originally excluded
from it's 'modus (regulatio) vivendi'.

How can you imagine a 'peaceful' world with capitalistic (I call it:
econo-feudalistic) principles, imperialistic (oil?) wars and forcing own
interest on other countries? (Not to
mention the availability of all level governance for enough money).

JM

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Re: Telmo On the US COnstitution

2013-11-20 Thread John Mikes
Thanks, Richard, - very educative!
John M


On Wed, Nov 20, 2013 at 4:20 PM, Richard Ruquist yann...@gmail.com wrote:

 Chief Supreme Court Justice Marshall usurped the Constitution
 when he maintained that the Supreme Court had the right to rule
 laws made by Congress and signed by the President unconstitutional.
 As a result the USA is essentially ruled by the Supreme Court

  There is no provision in the US Constitution for this right.
 Congress instead has the right to regulate the Supreme Court,

 Ie.:

 ARTICLE III

- 
 Texthttp://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/articleiii?quicktabs_10=0#quicktabs-10
- Learn 
 Morehttp://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/articleiii?quicktabs_10=1#quicktabs-10

   SECTION 1.

 The judicial power of the United States, shall be vested in one Supreme
 Court, and in such inferior courts as the Congress may from time to time
 ordain and establish. The judges, both of the supreme and inferior courts,
 shall hold their offices during good behaviour, and shall, at stated times,
 receive for their services, a compensation, which shall not be diminished
 during their continuance in office.
 SECTION 2.

 The judicial power shall extend to all cases, in law and equity, arising
 under this Constitution, the laws of the United States, and treaties made,
 or which shall be made, under their authority;--to all cases affecting
 ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls;--to all cases of admiralty
 and maritime jurisdiction;--to controversies to which the United States
 shall be a party;--to controversies between two or more states;--between
 a state and citizens of another 
 statehttp://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/amendmentxi;--between
 citizens of different states;--between citizens of the same state claiming
 lands under grants of different states, and between a state, or the
 citizens thereof, and foreign states, citizens or subjects.


 On Wed, Nov 20, 2013 at 3:35 PM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 Telmo wrote:



 *I admire the US constitution too. In fact, my political position is
 essentially to follow it (although I like to imagine possibilities for 
 **peaceful
 world with further increases in freedom)*.

 Which Constitution? the one epoch-opening chef-d'oeuvre based on
 modernized medieval ideas of those well educated smoking-duelling
 slave-owner male chauvinist Forefathers,
 who just did not want to pay taxes to the King of England, or the later
 amended versions of the same obsolete construct making it into a
 gun-toting killer - corrupt, faith-ruled money-monger (with SOME
 exceptions, thank you).

  I join you in admiring the original one - as a relic, an innovation
 historical masterpiece FOR THE 18th CENTURY. Not for the 21st.
 My admiration stopped short when I realized the outcome:
 a 'special-interest money'-ruled anti-democratic conglomerate,
 *governing* a so called government into committing crimes (international
 and domestic) originally excluded
 from it's 'modus (regulatio) vivendi'.

 How can you imagine a 'peaceful' world with capitalistic (I call it:
 econo-feudalistic) principles, imperialistic (oil?) wars and forcing own
 interest on other countries? (Not to
 mention the availability of all level governance for enough money).

 JM

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Re: Telmo On the US COnstitution

2013-11-22 Thread John Mikes
Thanks, Richard, excellent reverberation. I just frown when I read rich -
who are they? lately the word millionaire lost it's taste: with a
middle-class family home of - say - 700K value and some cash set aside:  an
average  retiree is a millionaire.
Billionaire is not so easy: there is a gap in between (at ~some hundred
millions?), to be fixed if it refers to net worth of a person (or of a
family) or includes ALL (also what is hidden from the IRS).
It came up when some irate writer mentioned the 'millionaires' in the
legislation.
I try: super-rich, or ultra-rich. (I frequented a group of retired
professors of good witts when I said something about 'rich' and one jumped
me: Whom do you call 'rich'? and another quipped: whoever has more money
than himself..


On Thu, Nov 21, 2013 at 4:53 PM, Richard Ruquist yann...@gmail.com wrote:

 Bruno,

 The rich have been trying to take over the US govt to reduce their tax
 burden for over 100 years.


 Every time they have succeeded the result has been an economic crash
 usually followed by war.

 That happened in 1857 after a decade of prosperity and then the crash was
 followed by the Civil War within a decade.


 Crash and Clash was repeated in 1893-WWI,

 and again in the real estate crash of 1926 and the Wall Street crash of
 1929-WWII.


 In each case the very rich accumulated so much wealth that they caused
 investment/debt bubbles resulting a crash. After the real estate crash of
 1926, rich investors then switched to stocks and caused the 1929 crash.  We
 have already experienced a real estate crash in 2008. and today we see
 the stock exchange reaching never before heights.

 So we again are ripe for a crash which and if the lessons of the 1920s are
 repeated,

 the crash will be much more severe than the 2008 Great Recession.


 The roaring 20s prosperity came about when the top tax rate was reduced
 to 25% along with finance deregulation. Since WWII and up to Reagan, the
 top tax rates were between 90% and 70%, and at those rates the rich tended
 to turn profits back into their companies and the recessions were rather
 mild. But after Reagan reduced the top rates to 28%, the incentive to
 accumulate wealth was strong resulting in a series of investment bubbles.
 Recall the internet bubble at the turn of the century. And deregulation
 resulted in the invention of derivatives.


 So I think, and many bankers do as they are hoarding cash, that we are
 headed for a serious stock market crash, and apparently just because the
 very rich are making so much money, especially in derivatives which
 continue to exist despite being the cause of the real estate crash. It is
 said that the value of the derivative debt is orders of magnitude bigger
 than the value of the entire world.


 That sounds like a form of comp (;)


 Richard


 On Thu, Nov 21, 2013 at 10:11 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 21 Nov 2013, at 13:41, Telmo Menezes wrote:

  On Thu, Nov 21, 2013 at 11:40 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
 wrote:


 On 21 Nov 2013, at 11:05, Telmo Menezes wrote:
 snip
 If nobody complains on his local decentralized power, the central power
 should have nothing to say, but if the locals complain about their local
 powers, the central power can be used as an arbiter.


 I agree that this is a risk. I don't claim that there is any system
 that could be implemented and would solve all the problems, that's the
 danger with ideologies.


 I agree.



 My belief is that human evolution - better forms of governance,
 not the other way around. So democracy, with all its flaws, was made
 possible by a new level of human development. Here I mean evolution
 and development in the broad sense, not the biological sense. This is
 made clear by the attempts to force democracy on less developed
 societies.


 OK.


  My point is that, as we evolve further, maybe the
 decentralized system can exist without incurring so much on the risks
 that you mention, and at the same time being much more resilient to
 sociopathic manipulations.


 About this I am not sure. With local powers you augment the risk of the
 little bureaucratic sort of bosses.
 With some level of spiritual maturity, I can conceive that you are
 right, but since sometimes I am not sure such spiritual maturity exists,
 nor even that it is on a near horizon.




  The deeper problem relies in the fact that most humans are unwilling
 to
 think by themselves, and they confuse p - q and q - p all the
 times.
 The (human, but not only) sciences are still driven by the appeal to
 authority. We have never been modern.



 I'm happy to read this. I thought this confusion was a central problem
 in society for a long time, without being an expert in logic.



 The problem is that p - q is far better than nothing, in the short
 run,
 so our brains are hardwired to reason by association, instead, of
 logical
 validity. Logic is by essence counter-intuitive (which explains the
 logician's sense of humor).
 The short 

Re: Belief vs Truth

2013-11-22 Thread John Mikes
Bruno:
 Brent's dichotomy - as you pointed out - about exist and true may go
deeper in my opinion:
If we *THINK *of something: it DOES *exist* indeed *(in our mind)* but may
not be true. I refrain from calling  T R U E  anything in our restsricted
(partial) knowledge capability. WE THINK IT IS TRUE is in our belief
system.
Now it is up to you to call the EXISTING thought as 'truly existing'
We fabricate 'truth' in this respect but only in this respect. Otherwise I
am just waiting for additional input disproving what I 'beleived-in' so
far.

John M

PS I read this remark of mine to my wife who asked: if somebody KILLS a
person (cuts her throat):
is it TRUE, or NOT? (pointing to the more convoluted sides of the topic). I
tried to save face by saying:
Don't you apply our 'wisdom-concepts' to practical life! We seek the
theoretical truth! (laugh).
(As a matter of fact 'true' is not confoundable with 'truth' just as
conscious is not the adjective representing  consciousness - in most cases)
JM


On Fri, Nov 22, 2013 at 4:13 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 21 Nov 2013, at 19:28, meekerdb wrote:

  On 11/21/2013 1:18 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

  Let´s go to a human level:

  in evolutionary terms, I would say that truth is a belief hardcoded by
 natural selection.


  This is self-defeating or circular. You need the truth of natural
 selection to make sense of it.


 That seems to confound truth and existence.


 I don't see why. I was talking on the truth of the evolution facts.



 There are some facts that make the theory of natural selection true (if it
 is true).


 Yes.



   Those facts may include hardwired beliefs in human brains and then they
 exist whether there is a theory that expresses them or not.


 So you say they exist is true. What I said is that this is circular when
 used to define truth from evolution.




 It's not circular if it is grounded in facts.


 No. Evolution remains circular as an explanation of truth (it is not
 circular as an explanation of the species, but that's another topic).

 Bruno



 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: Nuclear power

2013-11-22 Thread John Mikes
How about alcoholic drinks? They may kill, put you in a frenzy, destroy
your self-control and is addictive.
How about GAMBLING? it destroys families and cause tragedies.Also
addictive.
How about tobacco? you don't kill anybody for having used it, except
yourself and maybe people in your surrounding - costing tremendeous amounts
of money to cure the damages. Highly addictive.
All these bring in huge revenues for governemnts (and entrepreneurs) ...
JM


On Wed, Nov 20, 2013 at 9:54 PM, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.comwrote:





 *From:* everything-list@googlegroups.com [mailto:
 everything-list@googlegroups.com] *On Behalf Of *Bruno Marchal
 *Sent:* Wednesday, November 20, 2013 9:17 AM
 *To:* everything-list@googlegroups.com
 *Subject:* Re: Nuclear power





 On 20 Nov 2013, at 17:33, Chris de Morsella wrote:







 The more urgent sacrifice we have to do is to make cannabis legal, stop
 prohibition and the lies which go with it.





 We legalized Cannabis in the state of Washington



 Yes, I know, and I congratulate your for that. You show the path!



 Amsterdam  Copenhagen (Christiania) showed the way earlier. I hope it
 works here (and in Colorado too) so that we can work out models for other
 states.







 and within a few months the state run stores selling it will begin
 opening. Already medical dispensaries are quite common, but these new
 stores will be able to sell to anyone of legal age.



  I just hope the feds will not come with tanks!

 They have indicated that they will not. There has been a fair amount of
 confusion and legal footsies between state level legal advisors and the
 Justice Dept. for example. The prospect of Washington state employees – as
 the workers in these state stores would be – becoming arrested for
 trafficking in a schedule I drug raised a lot of concerns and discussion
 locally. From what I read in the local press the indication from the feds
 is that they will not be rolling in with the tanks – or making arrests. It
 remains to be seen what actually happens. One problem we have with the
 American legal system is that a federal prosecutor can act without being
 directed to act by the administration that is in office. Recently one such
 federal prosecutor went on a crusade against medical dispensaries in
 Southern California – the region this individual was districted in. So
 until this insane prohibition – purely for the benefit of organized
 criminality is overthrown at the federal level everything remains
 vulnerable to a policy change rollback.

 I do not think that the feds have the stomach though to take on
 constituent state governments over this issue, but we shall see.





 You see the contradiction? 18 states have legalized medical cannabis,
 and two states have legalized recreative cannabis, yet it is still
 schedule one at the federal level.



 Yes… see above.





 The schedule one notion is also an incredible aberration. A product
 is considered as being so dangerous that research on it is forbidden! Why
 not making nuclear bomb schedule one? Why not make physics and math
 schedule one?



 Also why for a product that has such a very low toxicity. THC is less
 toxic than vitamin C; not one person has ever died from a Marijuana
 overdose. How many have died from acute alcohol poisoning? The
 justifications for the original decision were suspect from the beginning
 and based on shoddy research that has since been discredited.  And yet the
 prohibition policy has rolled on decade after decade after decade. It has
 been known for decades that it was a failure and that the war on drugs has
 only succeeded in creating powerful global criminal organizations that have
 corrupted every dimension of life – perhaps that was the purpose of this
 irrational policy from the very beginning.



 Washington and Colorado are the first states to make cannabis fully legal
 (I think). Even in The Netherlands cannabis is still illegal. It is
 tolerated, decriminalized, but still illegal. Decriminalization is a
 nonsense: it is de facto a contract between states and criminals. It is
 better than nothing, though, for some finite period of time.



 Agreed – though the tolerance of the Dutch (and also the Danes and
 Portuguese) showed how a different approach was possible. One reason these
 nations did not legalize is the international treaty obligations. Perhaps
 ignoring them was the best they could do in that time. Washington and
 Colorado are now pushing the envelope; I hope this busts the criminal
 blocking of a return to sanity.



 I hope you will legalize all drugs. In my country we get at last the
 official result of the Tadam Project, which has consisted in providing
 heroin legally to the heroine users (in the city of Liege).

 It is considered by the experts involved as an important success, but the
 government stopped it one year ago, and it will take time to approve it,
 and to decide to pursue it.

 Since the project has been stopped, already three 

Re: Nuclear power

2013-11-23 Thread John Mikes
Bruno wrote:

*...Health should separate from the State, like the Church.*

I respectfully disagree.  Health care is a societal duty to be provided for
those unfortunate who are not capable of covering their needs - like the
poor, dependants of sick people, old folks (the last two only if they do
not fall into categories callable 'super rich') and such duty cannot be
solely based on charity.
I o follow the like the Chorch part: di you mean ' the Church should
separate from the State', or is Church meant as a variation for 'State' in
charge of Health? (The latter not making much sense).

Modern states 'make money' on everything just to cover corruption, no
matter how devaastating it may be on the citizens (e.g. wars for the
Special Interest wealth).

I would not volunteer to propose HOW and WHERE to start refurbishing the
community governance.
Humanity is not 'ready' to act decently (reasonably).

We have NO democracy (no system can be maintained according to the full
agreement of the populace, not even for a majority of it - in which case
the 'minority' would be subdued against their will) especially NOT in a
cpitalistic setup where a minority of owners rules over the majority of
employees and the high authorities (e.g. the US Supreme Court) allows
wealthy people,  'corporations (i.e. persons(?) - )' to contribute
unchecked amounts of MONEY for election bribery.

And - PLEASE - do not forget the *G U N S !*  (Not that only guns could
kill, but they are the easiest to use in killing other human beings. And it
brings huge advantage to entrepreneurs and State Governments).



On Fri, Nov 22, 2013 at 9:47 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 23 Nov 2013, at 00:40, John Mikes wrote:

 How about alcoholic drinks? They may kill, put you in a frenzy, destroy
 your self-control and is addictive.
 How about GAMBLING? it destroys families and cause tragedies.Also
 addictive.
 How about tobacco? you don't kill anybody for having used it, except
 yourself and maybe people in your surrounding - costing tremendeous amounts
 of money to cure the damages. Highly addictive.


 There is few doubt that alcohol and tobacco are the two hardest drugs
 known today. That is another bad consequence of prohibition: it makes the
 most dangerous drug legal, and it makes schedule one products which are not
 much toxic and non addictive, like cannabis, LSD, magic mushrooms, etc.
 In fact it makes the state into a drug dealers. Many legal medication are
 also toxic and addictive. Tobacco is the killer one on the planet.



 All these bring in huge revenues for governemnts (and entrepreneurs) ...


 Health should separate from the State, like the Church.

 Bruno



 JM


 On Wed, Nov 20, 2013 at 9:54 PM, Chris de Morsella 
 cdemorse...@yahoo.comwrote:





 *From:* everything-list@googlegroups.com [mailto:
 everything-list@googlegroups.com] *On Behalf Of *Bruno Marchal
 *Sent:* Wednesday, November 20, 2013 9:17 AM
 *To:* everything-list@googlegroups.com
 *Subject:* Re: Nuclear power





 On 20 Nov 2013, at 17:33, Chris de Morsella wrote:







 The more urgent sacrifice we have to do is to make cannabis legal,
 stop prohibition and the lies which go with it.





 We legalized Cannabis in the state of Washington



 Yes, I know, and I congratulate your for that. You show the path!



 Amsterdam  Copenhagen (Christiania) showed the way earlier. I hope it
 works here (and in Colorado too) so that we can work out models for other
 states.







 and within a few months the state run stores selling it will begin
 opening. Already medical dispensaries are quite common, but these new
 stores will be able to sell to anyone of legal age.



  I just hope the feds will not come with tanks!

 They have indicated that they will not. There has been a fair amount of
 confusion and legal footsies between state level legal advisors and the
 Justice Dept. for example. The prospect of Washington state employees – as
 the workers in these state stores would be – becoming arrested for
 trafficking in a schedule I drug raised a lot of concerns and discussion
 locally. From what I read in the local press the indication from the feds
 is that they will not be rolling in with the tanks – or making arrests. It
 remains to be seen what actually happens. One problem we have with the
 American legal system is that a federal prosecutor can act without being
 directed to act by the administration that is in office. Recently one such
 federal prosecutor went on a crusade against medical dispensaries in
 Southern California – the region this individual was districted in. So
 until this insane prohibition – purely for the benefit of organized
 criminality is overthrown at the federal level everything remains
 vulnerable to a policy change rollback.

 I do not think that the feds have the stomach though to take on
 constituent state governments over this issue, but we shall see.





 You see the contradiction? 18 states have legalized medical cannabis

Re: Atheism is wish fulfillment

2013-11-24 Thread John Mikes
Liz: your precise version (with Bruno's rounding it up) makes me evoid to
call myself an atheist:
An 'atheist' requires god(s) to DENY.
In my (rather agnostic) worldview there is no place (requirement) for
supernatural (whatever that may be) 'forces' to control nature.

I feel reluctant to draw conclusions about 'nature' (everything - beyond
the physicists' view) based upon what makes sense to us today. And I
would ask Bruno to add to his 'Christian God' concept Allah and the Jewish
god(s?) - he mentioned the Hindi ones briefly. All 'gods' are culturally
benevolent - preferring the 'good' and 'useful' for the praying ones, e.g.
annihilate their enemies, while THE SAME GOD is asked by those same enemies
to annihilate the prayee - both hoping to be heard. Here is the societal
input:
murder is a sin, unless it is in the interest of society (war) when it is
the ultimate heroism (or: if it is to retaliate against the infidel, when
it paves the way into heaven.)
I like Spudboy's argumentation.

*Afterlife?* I sent a little snap to Brent about two fetuses arguing in the
womb
whether there is *life **beyond birth*?
Brent replied with Mark Twain's bon mot: 'Since he was in that 'afterlife'
world for billions of years before he was born and did not carry any
adverse memories from there, he is not afraid to go back after death.'
It is all in the same imagination where my mistake has its roots when I
said if something exists in our mind then it surely DOES exist (there).
Accepting (in Bruno's sharp view) the existence of a mind.
I am adversive to a court-like processing of an 'eternal(???) soul based on
a short life-span (maybe only 10 years? or 1 day?) with a verdict similar
to how the injustice-systems work in the diverse societal setups and
'imagined' for my belief-system the complexity of 'us' (all living/non
living creatures) falling apart at death - maybe into portions only - and
joining other complexities not fallen apart.. Elements may stay and act in
the new environment - a source of spiritism experienced. It embraces the
reincarnation and all ghost stories without the usual explanations that may
scare us. No demons haunting.

*Evolution?* Not in my views with a connotation of striving for 'better' or
'final'...
Changes occur to comply with given ci5rcumstances and capabilities in
RELATIONS (unknown). Whatever can - will survive and the changes - better
or worse - go on. If a 'god' pre-planned an evolution, why are we not
started with the end-product? Why the zillion extinctions? Why the
unfathomable variety?
(Again a human-logic stance - ha ha).

My wife, however, embraces the view of 'us' kept by 'zookeepers' in this
universe for purposes unknown -  does not share my ignorance and dreams
about a 'purpose' of our being here. Not only by nice dreams.

John Mikes



On Sun, Nov 24, 2013 at 4:06 AM, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 To be exact it's the belief that no gods exist, i.e. that theism is
 wrong. But otherwise it does seem to echo Aristotle and Plato, at least as
 far as I understand them.


 On 24 November 2013 04:56, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 23 Nov 2013, at 14:05, Roger Clough wrote:



 Atheism is wish fulfillment.



 Yes. Notably. I agree.

 It is the fuzzy belief that the Christian God does not exist, together
 with the belief in the Christian Matter.

 The debate between Atheists and Christians hides the deeper debate
 between Aristotle and Plato.

 Bruno


  http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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testing

2006-03-29 Thread John Mikes
testing - please delete

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Re: Consciousness schmonscioisness

2001-02-10 Thread John Mikes

Scott bemoans James H's appreciable contempt on consciousness (or whatever
it may be called) which is a brilliant moneymaker and tenuremaker for people
who can't do better. Then he asked the question:

 I thought time didn't exist?

 Scott
First: the past tense is objectionable unless the answer is negative (=Yes,
it didn't).

Then again - and I apologize if I divulge something from a private message,
the list has funny ways of 'replying' - but Scott wrote among others:
Difference is not the same, even if it's the same difference upon my
remark on the list that - as I consider - information is difference. Well,
I beg to differ: it is about the level of same.  If you consider a same
difference of 3 that may be absolutely 'unsame', depending on 3 what.
If you include the contents of two TOEs ( I point here to my denial of
omniscience, necessary for a TOE)  - and the comparison is a 3, you may
not duplicate THIS and so that difference is information.
We usually deal in incomplete information, by incomplete modeling in our
thinking.
So Scott may be right: we CANNOT compare (absolutely) same differences.

Scott, is this what you pointed at?
John Mikes




Bruno-Colin-dicussion Jan-2011

2011-01-22 Thread John Mikes
(Including Stephens initiation of course).
After some time spent enjoying 2 heart attacks in 2010 I returned to
the computer and found similar discussions to the earlier ones.
Maybe the words changed, references, too, conclusions are more
sophisticated (?). SOME new members, as well
(Please, give me credit for all those poisons the medics stuffed me
withp impeding my brain and clarity of mind, if
I ever had any such thing.
What I see here is a Colin-position pointing to 'theoretical
justification of the validity of math-statements' and Bruno's position
based
on Bruno's position (comp included, valid, or not). Hard to argue
because all the sophistication is based on the present status of our
limited ignorance and unlimited explanatory breadth of Colin's
mini-solipsism (i.e. the part of the world we so far got a glimpse
of).
Our sciences dwell within and reach out in their conclusions to those
unknowables we 'imagine' (calculate?) from that partial view of the so
far experienced (and explained by the limited ways). Such is our
'scientific' view and I think none of us can be exempt to that.
We think what we think we know. We conclude within.

By such limited tools humanity established an incredible technology
and descriptions galore to explain it to ignorants within the
ignorance. Physics, engineering, bio, psych, etc. etc. And a
mathematics - so fundamental in Bruno's words(?) about numbers.
What we see is a complex interlacing of not always discernible items
allowing more to be involved.
Upon such views humanity could not have established its 'scientific'
(technological) results, but being anchored into it may interfere
with further understanding of the unknown. Of course we cannot think
beyond our mind-contents/function limited as it may be.
(My fundamentals among others: Colin and Robert Rosen).

What the WORLD is, if it exists (what does that mean?) what we call a
universe or existence is hazy. No outside view.

With best wishes to 2011 and beyond

John Mikes

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Re: Bruno-Colin-dicussion Jan-2011

2011-01-23 Thread John Mikes
Right on and Onward - Stephen,
that is my point as well. Our thinking loop is closed inside our mind.

On another list (psich etc. mainly) they babble about '*wave* as the FORM of
energy etc. and I asked the big question I have asked many physicists (and
the best answer was: Good question) WHAT IS THE MARVEL  YOU  PEOPLE  CALL
-  E N E R G Y ?
Moving (changing) cannot come from the 'inside (view?)' otherwise why was
'it' in the position to be moved/changed FROM to begin with?
In my (naive) worldview going one little step back from the Big Bang(?) into
a 'Plenitude' of everything in perfect (and unlimited) symmetry with total
interaction (postulating violations of itself - as I tried to explain)
(Karl Jaspers Forum 2003 Networks of Networks) where I tried to approach
the 'motive' as the trend to RETURN to the symmetry from 'complexities'
(like the Big Crunch, Black holes, infinite dissipation and similar
daydreams). It may DO things assigned to that so called 'energy'.
But this was also only MY daydream from WITHIN.

I tried to trap Bruno (whom I appreciate no end) into some idea HOW
numbers can do ANYTHING (e.g. GENERATE a change/movement) but in vain. If
'universal numbers' (new to me after my 'vacation') can indeed compute,
they need initiation to do so. Our primitive embryonic computers have to be
plugged into electricity to work. Otherwise they are expensive paperweights.
What is a 'universal number' *plugged in *
to do anything? or is it only OUR thinking to do 'numbery' functions?
Where do WE draw our mobility from? Not from explanation/definition of how
we act.

So - in spite of our agreement, dear Stephen, there MUST BE an outside view
- we just don't get it. We may get the result of it and try to explain
within our ignorance. In Colin's mini-solipsism. Chaque-un a son gout.

Thanks for reflecting to my post and best wishes to all

John


On Sat, Jan 22, 2011 at 12:16 PM, Stephen Paul King stephe...@charter.net
wrote:
 Hi John!

 No outside view That is the point that I was trying to make from
 the start. This is why I keep repeating that Numerical Idealism is an
 insufficient theory of everything; there cannot be an outside that acts
to
 distinguish numbers from each other! An interesting discussion of this can
 be found here: http://kims.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/doc/time_XIV.pdf


 Onward!

 Stephen

 -Original Message-
 From: John Mikes
 Sent: Saturday, January 22, 2011 8:19 AM
 To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
 Subject: Bruno-Colin-dicussion Jan-2011

 (Including Stephens initiation of course).
 After some time spent enjoying 2 heart attacks in 2010 I returned to
 the computer and found similar discussions to the earlier ones.
 Maybe the words changed, references, too, conclusions are more
 sophisticated (?). SOME new members, as well
 (Please, give me credit for all those poisons the medics stuffed me
 withp impeding my brain and clarity of mind, if
 I ever had any such thing.
 What I see here is a Colin-position pointing to 'theoretical
 justification of the validity of math-statements' and Bruno's position
 based
 on Bruno's position (comp included, valid, or not). Hard to argue
 because all the sophistication is based on the present status of our
 limited ignorance and unlimited explanatory breadth of Colin's
 mini-solipsism (i.e. the part of the world we so far got a glimpse
 of).
 Our sciences dwell within and reach out in their conclusions to those
 unknowables we 'imagine' (calculate?) from that partial view of the so
 far experienced (and explained by the limited ways). Such is our
 'scientific' view and I think none of us can be exempt to that.
 We think what we think we know. We conclude within.

 By such limited tools humanity established an incredible technology
 and descriptions galore to explain it to ignorants within the
 ignorance. Physics, engineering, bio, psych, etc. etc. And a
 mathematics - so fundamental in Bruno's words(?) about numbers.
 What we see is a complex interlacing of not always discernible items
 allowing more to be involved.
 Upon such views humanity could not have established its 'scientific'
 (technological) results, but being anchored into it may interfere
 with further understanding of the unknown. Of course we cannot think
 beyond our mind-contents/function limited as it may be.
 (My fundamentals among others: Colin and Robert Rosen).

 What the WORLD is, if it exists (what does that mean?) what we call a
 universe or existence is hazy. No outside view.

 With best wishes to 2011 and beyond

 John Mikes

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Bruno to Stephen discussion

2011-01-23 Thread John Mikes
Dear Bruno,

you wrote to Stephen:
...A machine is just a number interpreted by a universal number. A
universal number is a number u such that there is an arithmetical relation R
with R(u, x, y, z) - phi_x(y) = z provable in PA (say).

I wonder if an ' *a r i t h m e t i c a *l relation' (any* r e l a t i o n *,
for that matter) ((Autocratically))
  D O E S  anything, or intitates  Doing/Changing or even Calculating (in
number systems  or anywhere.)
If not, the system is just sitting there, waiting for the operator (= us)
to DO anything.
That is from the 'inside' look of course.

Another personal peculiarity of mine:
An *O B S E R V E R*  in my views is any*THING*  (including anybody of
course) acknowledging any change. Change in this respect
can be a so far not acknowledged quale coming into the observation (what I
call information). . E.g. an electric charge coming into the sphere of an
oppoite charge (electrode?)

Best regards and wishes

John M

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Re: Maudlin How many times does COMP have to be false before its false?

2011-01-29 Thread John Mikes
Hi, Colin,

I enjoyed your diatribe. (From time to time I accept some of your ideas and
even include them into my ways of thinking - which may be a praise or a
threat).

Question: Could you briefly identify your usage of science - even
scientist?
(sometimes I consider an 'average' (=multitude of) scientist
succumbing to *conventional
*ideas called 'scientific' and working within that conventional world-view
we get in schools).
And thanks for mentioning religion.

Best regards

John M

On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 11:00 PM, ColinHales col.ha...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi folk,

 Our belief system state in relation to the the truth/falsehood of COMP
 is a truly bizarre corner of science. The concept is simple, yet as an
 empirical proposition, it has eluded the kind of definitive testing
 that, for example, basic physics would accept as conclusive.

 If X is a potential scientific belief, then empirical examination of
 the consequences of X adds weight to a body of evidence suggesting
 that adopting the belief is of predictive utility. Fine Fine Fine. If
 it works, then X is restated in some usable form ... say 'law of
 nature X' or X_lon.

 In the formulation of a testable version of belief X, however, is a
 process of critical argument that helps us define what X means and
 what evidence might be critically dependent on the truth of X. During
 the critical argument, you find and weigh up the feasibility of X as a
 law of nature and what easily accessible consequences might facilitate
 an early decision on X. During this pre 'law of nature' phase, X might
 be discarded because it is easy to find sets of conditions which are
 inconsistent with X... so we then, sensibly, adopt the position that X
 is untenable as a truth of the natural world. And we move on ... all
 the while keeping X as a possibility ... albeit improbable.

 In the greater environment of the claim X = 'computationalism', when
 you look at the way science is behaving, one can empirically measure
 psychologically bizarre belief systems. That is, critical examination
 revealing low likelihood fails to become evidence consistent with
 COMP's falsehood. The truth of COMP has never been proven in any
 logical or empirical way. Yet legions of 'Artificial General
 Intelligence'  (AGI) workers spend tens and hundreds of $millions on
 projects whose outcomes are critically dependent on COMP being
 true.  and the investors are _never_ told about the fundamental
 act of faith they are embarked upon.  a level of faith that would
 never be acceptable elsewhere.

 We have multiple instances of people who have elevated the level of
 doubt surrounding COMP way beyond the levels normally accepted as
 making a proposition highly suspect yet here are the legions of
 AGI workers ... all plodding along on faith, continuing to believe for
 reasons that I cannot fathom.

 I can cite many arguments that, despite attempts to confirm it, find
 good reasons supporting COMP's falsehood. Anywhere else, where truths
 are entertained despite good reasoning, acting as if COMP was true
 makes it a religious proposition, not science.

 Now, I am not a psychologist. But I have read a lot on the history of
 science and have lived within it all my adult life. I am trying to
 understand what broken logic underpins blind faith in COMP that is
 also consistent with a more general belief_malfunction in science.
 After several years of analysis I think I have a proposition that is
 predictive of this strange state in science:

 There seems to be a profound, institutionalized failure within
 scientists that results, for whatever reason, in an inability to
 distinguish between the actual natural world and a (mathematical)
 model of its behaviour, as apparent to a scientist.

 For reasons I cannot fathom, the idea that these two things can be
 different is like a massive blind-spot. If you raise the possibility,
 very bizarre objections arise that are indistinguishable from the
 objections that a believer has in their religion.

 I will continue to battle this blind spot as best I can.

 Thanks for the Maudlin. I'll add it to the pile of COMP = FALSE
 evidence.
 By the way, I have a pile of zero height for COMP = TRUE. I do
 however, have evidence of believers that number in the millions.

 Weird, huh?

 Cheers
 Colin Hales



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Re: Maudlin How many times does COMP have to be false before its false?

2011-02-01 Thread John Mikes
Colin, thanks for reflecting to my post.

You asked: when does observation and criticism bicome diatribe?
I think when it indulges in topical/symbolic applications what the reader
cannot comprehend well.
Or: when the reader reflects to a discussion in a  language he is not
sufficiently familiar with and uses words of inaccurate meaning.
.
Your 'tabulated' expansion about a natural world is referring still to the
minisolipsically imagined portion of what we think today and applies the
formulations therein. Model -
restrictions applied. Measurement is also a comparison of the already known
items - blown up to truth. Criticism may be more than that, if we do not
stick to (reasonably) scientific.

Sorry,

John

On Sun, Jan 30, 2011 at 11:30 PM, Colin Hales
c.ha...@pgrad.unimelb.edu.auwrote:

 Interleaved...


 John Mikes wrote:

 Hi, Colin,

 I enjoyed your diatribe. (From time to time I accept some of your ideas and
 even include them into my ways of thinking - which may be a praise or a
 threat).

 Question: Could you briefly identify your usage of science - even
 scientist?

 The following is the *measured, average* generic behaviour which captures
 the basic common factors of scientific behaviour across all physical science
 disciplines:


   *tn*

 The natural world in * insert context* behaves as follows: *insert
 behaviour*

 1.1

 *t0*

 The natural world in * the context of a human being scientific about the
 natural world * behaves as follows: * to create and manage the members
 of a set T of statements of type tn, each of which is a statement
 predictive of a natural regularity in a specific context in the natural
 world external to and independent of the human arrived at through the
 process of critical argument and that in principle can be refuted through
 the process of experiencing evidence of the regularity*

 1.2

 T =

 {*t0*, *t1*, *t2*, … ,* tn*, … *tN-1*, *tN*}

 1.3

 **The 'natural world' in this particular instance, is 'the scientist'. *This
 is a measurement, not a guess. You empirically sample human scientists and
 average across all sciences. t0 is is what you get.*

 Behaviour according to *t0* is fundamentally prevented from ever
 explaining and observer because it presupposes an observer. (that is
 'experiencing evidence')

 So, *t0* is what we actually do. What we _should do_ to explain an
 observer is a whole other area. It is the difference between the two
 activities that I spoke of in the original 'diatribe' . When does
 observation and criticism become diatribe? :-)

 cheers
 colin



  (sometimes I consider an 'average' (=multitude of) scientist succumbing
 to *conventional *ideas called 'scientific' and working within that
 conventional world-view we get in schools).
 And thanks for mentioning religion.

 Best regards

 John M


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Re: Are our brains in that VAT? Yep.

2011-02-06 Thread John Mikes
Stathis,
upload the human brain?

I suppose (and hope) you are talking about the wider meaning of brain, not
the physiological tissue (fless) figment the 2002 medical science tackles
with in our crania. THAT extended brain which is ready to monitor (report?)
unexpect(able)ed mental functions, as I wrote: e.g. the difference in
meaning between I missed you yesterday vs. I hate broccoli.
Not just mAmp-s and tissue-encephalograms.
We know so little about our (extendable?) mental functions, every second may
bring novelty into it, so where would you draw the line for the 'upload'? at
yesterday's inventory?

Then again your statement
*...I don't accept that computers cannot have the same qualia as brains...
*
makes sense to me if we postulate that THOSE computers MUST HAVE the same
qualia.
Unknown ones, undetected ones, but ALL OF THEM.
I find this condition beyond reason.

Or would you restrict our science to yesterday?

John M


On Sat, Feb 5, 2011 at 4:19 AM, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Sat, Feb 5, 2011 at 12:27 PM, Colin Hales
 c.ha...@pgrad.unimelb.edu.au wrote:

   I think perhaps the key to this can be seen in your requirement...
 
   Doing this is equivalent to constructing a human level AI, since the
  simulation could be given information and would respond just as a human
  would given the same information.
 
  I would say this is not a circumstance that exemplified human level
  intellect. Consider a human encounter with something totally unknown but
  human and AI. Who is there to provide 'information'? If the machine is
 like
  a human it shouldn't need someone there to spoon feed it answers. We let
 the
  AGI loose to encounter something neither human nor AGI has encountered
  before. That is a real AGI. The AGI can't be given the answers. You may
 be
  able to provide a software model of how to handle novelty. This requires
 a
  designers to say, in software, everything you don't know is to be known
  like this . This, however, is not AGI (human). It is merely AI. It
 may
  suffice for a planetary rover with a roughly known domain of unknowns of
 a
  certain kind. But when it encounters a cylon that rips it widgets off it
  won't be able to characterize it like a human does. Such behaviour is not
 an
  instance of a human encounter with the unknown.

 I am considering a special type of AI, an upload of a human brain. A
 bottom up AI, if you like. SPICE allows you to simulate a complex
 circuit by adding together simpler components. You can construct a
 simulated amplifier out of simulated transistors, resistors,
 capacitors etc., then input a simulated signal, and observe the
 simulated output. You construct an uploaded brain out of simulated
 neurons, input a simulated signal to simulated sense organs, and
 observe the simulated output to simulated muscles. The input signal
 could be a question and the output signal couldbe verbal output in
 response to the question. If the SPICE model is a good one its output
 would be the same as the output of a real circuit given the same
 input. If the brain upload model is a good one its response to
 questions would be the same as the responses of a biological brain.
 For example, you could tell it the result of experiments, it would
 come up with a hypothesis, propose further experiments for you to do,
 then modify the hypothesis depending on the result of those
 experiments. There is no specific novelty-handling model: the upload
 is merely an accurate model of brain behaviour, and the
 novelty-handling emerges from this. The analogy is that the SPICE
 software does not have a specific model for what to when the input is
 sine wave, what to do when the input is a square wave, and so on, but
 rather the appropriate output is produced for any input given just the
 models of the components and their connections.

  Humans literally encounter the unknown in our qualia - an intracranial
  phenomenon. Qualia are the observation. We don't encounter the unknown in
  the single or collective behaviour of our peripheral nerve activity.
 Instead
  we get a unified assembly of perceptual fields erected intra-cranially
 from
  the peripheral feeds, within which the actual distal world is faithfully
  represented well enough to do science.
 
  These perceptual fields are not always perfect. The perceptual fields can
 be
  fooled. You can perhaps say that a software-black-box-scientist could
 guess
  (Bayesian stabs in the dark). But those stabs in the dark are guesses at
 (a)
  how the peripheral siganlling measurement activity will behave, or
 perhaps
  (b) a guess at the contents of a human-model-derived software
 representation
  of the external world. Neither (a) or (b) can be guaranteed identical to
 the
  human qualia version of the the external distal world _in a situation of
  encounter with radical novelty (that a human AI designer has never
  encountered). This observational needs of a scientist are a rather useful
  way to cut 

Re: Are our brains in that VAT? Yep.

2011-02-07 Thread John Mikes
Stathis,

my imagination does not run that high. If I imagine myself as an alien
scientist, I would be self centered (pretentious?) enough to imagine that I
know more about those stupid humans and don't have to experiment on computer
- THEN on the real stuff, to LEARN how they are. I would know.
I don't 'imagine' myself such a stupid alien scientist (ha ha).
The fact that such an 'alien scientist' (a-sc) LEARNED about humans - and we
just imagine such (a-sc) - is proof enough that THEY are above us in mental
capabilities. So it sounds weird to me to 'imagine' a smarter mind for
ourselves how it would appraise us.

ANother question: do you find it reasonable that such (a-sc) will condone
all those figments of our human existence which we live with (e.g. food,
human logical questions/answers, etc.)? even our material-figmented physical
world?

We, humans, are a peculiar kind, in our so far evolved mini-solipsism of the
world we are even less informed that possible, closed in into our 'mindset'
of yesterday (I think we agreed on that on this list) and our imagination
can work also only WITHIN. (With few very slowly achievable
extensions/expansions that will be added to 'yesterday's' inventory.)

Even if we pretend to free-up and step beyond - as in 'fantastic' sci-fi.

John M

On Sun, Feb 6, 2011 at 5:51 PM, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Mon, Feb 7, 2011 at 8:53 AM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
  Stathis,
  upload the human brain?
 
  I suppose (and hope) you are talking about the wider meaning of brain,
 not
  the physiological tissue (fless) figment the 2002 medical science tackles
  with in our crania. THAT extended brain which is ready to monitor
 (report?)
  unexpect(able)ed mental functions, as I wrote: e.g. the difference in
  meaning between I missed you yesterday vs. I hate broccoli.
  Not just mAmp-s and tissue-encephalograms.
  We know so little about our (extendable?) mental functions, every second
 may
  bring novelty into it, so where would you draw the line for the 'upload'?
 at
  yesterday's inventory?

 Imagine that you are an alien scientist who encounters humans for the
 first time and you don't realise that they have minds. You do,
 however, notice that the humans behave in complex ways, and that their
 behaviour seems to be controlled by electrical impulses originating in
 the brain. So you set yourself the task of making a computer model of
 the matter in the brain, using your advanced scanning techniques to
 determine its precise composition, and your advanced knowledge of
 computational chemistry. That model programmed into a computer is
 called a brain upload. You can run it and predict what the human would
 do in various situations: if you poked him with a sharp stick, if you
 asked him a certain question, if you withheld food from him for a
 certain period. You would run the model and do the experiment in the
 real human to see if they match up. If they don't, then there is a
 problem with your model, and you have to examine the brain more
 closely or do more research into computational chemistry to rectify
 it.


 --
  Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Are our brains in that VAT? Yep.

2011-02-09 Thread John Mikes
Stathis,
I like your implications:
*... I assume you think that such an attempt would fail, that
although some processes in the brain such as chemistry and the
behaviour of electric fields can be modelled, there are other
processes that can't be modelled. What processes are these, and what
evidence do you have that they exist?*

I am speaking about processes we don't (yet?) know at all, like some
centuries ago electricity etc. etc. and in due course we learn about
phenomena not fitting into our existing 'models'.
I don't volunteer to describe such processes before we learn about them (how
stupid of me) - netiher do I have evidence for the existence and
behavior of such unkown/able processes.
Our cultural induction allows a widening of models, processes, phenomena,
mechanisms.
We even advanced from the Geocentric vision.

Have a prosperous day

John M

On Mon, Feb 7, 2011 at 6:46 PM, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Tue, Feb 8, 2011 at 3:40 AM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
  Stathis,
 
  my imagination does not run that high. If I imagine myself as an alien
  scientist, I would be self centered (pretentious?) enough to imagine that
 I
  know more about those stupid humans and don't have to experiment on
 computer
  - THEN on the real stuff, to LEARN how they are. I would know.
  I don't 'imagine' myself such a stupid alien scientist (ha ha).
  The fact that such an 'alien scientist' (a-sc) LEARNED about humans - and
 we
  just imagine such (a-sc) - is proof enough that THEY are above us in
 mental
  capabilities. So it sounds weird to me to 'imagine' a smarter mind for
  ourselves how it would appraise us.

 The alien scientist example was to eliminate any preconceptions about
 mind. The scientist is technically competent and is merely attempting
 to model the behaviour of the brain - the trajectories of the atoms
 within it. I assume you think that such an attempt would fail, that
 although some processes in the brain such as chemistry and the
 behaviour of electric fields can be modelled, there are other
 processes that can't be modelled. What processes are these, and what
 evidence do you have that they exist?

  ANother question: do you find it reasonable that such (a-sc) will condone
  all those figments of our human existence which we live with (e.g. food,
  human logical questions/answers, etc.)? even our material-figmented
 physical
  world?

 They may or they may not. I am assuming for the sake of this example
 that they do not consider such questions at all, but only the
 mechanics of human behaviour. Like us trying to understand the
 behaviour of a cyclone, which is separate from the question of whether
 the cyclone has good or bad effects or indeed whether the cyclone has
 some sort of mind.

  We, humans, are a peculiar kind, in our so far evolved mini-solipsism of
 the
  world we are even less informed that possible, closed in into our
 'mindset'
  of yesterday (I think we agreed on that on this list) and our imagination
  can work also only WITHIN. (With few very slowly achievable
  extensions/expansions that will be added to 'yesterday's' inventory.)
 
  Even if we pretend to free-up and step beyond - as in 'fantastic' sci-fi.
 
  John M


 --
  Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Are our brains in that VAT? Yep.

2011-02-10 Thread John Mikes
Stathis wrote:

*One thing that we have found with all new physical phenomena is that
they follow physical laws that can be described algorithmically.
You're postulating that not only does the brain use processes that we
have not yet discovered, but that these processes, unlike everything
else we have ever discovered, are non-algorithmic. What reason have
you for postulating this?*
**
I am not postulating, I am deducing from past learning facts (I mentioned
one) .
Algorithmic is a good way to proceed WITHIN OUR FIGMENT of physical world.
We have no assurance that there is no 'other way(s)' to think. Remember my
agnostic stance?
I cannot follow your
...*everything else we have ever discovered, are non-algorithmic... *
**
There is a funny idea about 'algorithmic thinking' and I tend to consider it
a consequence
i.e. secondary way in our understanding development. I base this on som
primitive
languages (my mother tongue is one of them) where the pristine discovery of
DOUBLE
parts entered as a 'unit' (men with 1 eye = half-eyed, 1 foot = half legged,
1 hand = half
handed etc.) and only later did they turn into a penta-based arithmetic (cf:
digits) - the basis IMO for the Roman numerals up to 50, - all preceding our
arithmetic logic. (Remember:
the Romans subtracted 3 from 5 as 5,4,3,- resulting in 3 in their calendar
conting). This
was way before th need for a zero.
I cannot discuss this with Bruno, who has deeply ingrained logic within
arithmetics of new.

Your other formulation

*...we have found with all new physical phenomena is that
they follow physical laws that can be described algorithmically...*
**
putting the cart before the horse: in explaining attempts for half-way
(overstatement)
understood phenomena science resulted to apply algorithmic logic to build
the physical system - not primarily, but in the course of millennia - and
later on it looked comfortable to
BASE all those considerations upon the conclusional principle. It works well
and practically.
No evidence, however, for a generating course in my view.

Stathis, I do not seek 'belivers' towards my ideas. I gave you my answer FYI
and will
accept your non-acceptance.
I *know* about SO much *that I do not know* and am SO old that I need peace,
not war.

Have a prosperous life

John M

PS.
About my Roman numerals (using 'pentinal' instead of 'decimal' (I did not
research it):

I, II, III,  (was too much, so they reached to the 'pentinal' group-sign
of 2 lines in an angle V
instead and introduced: IV (one off from the pentinel - five)

V, VI, VII, VIII and again reaching ahead to the double pentinel (2 Vs
written upside down on each other into an X) for nine = one off this: IX -
arriving at the double pentinel X  (later called ten - dix , including the
sign:
*2Vs **D*(OUBLE)* i(*nto) *X* as five (fusion?) played into the sign V.

Above X the system continued all the way to 50 - showing a special
arrangement for the I
sign for numerals.
After which they continued to the hundred (C) which was so much that it
needed extra care.
Who had 100 oxen? not even Cincinnatti or his Latin predeccessors.
JM

*

*




*

*
On Wed, Feb 9, 2011 at 6:35 PM, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Thu, Feb 10, 2011 at 10:03 AM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
  Stathis,
  I like your implications:
  ... I assume you think that such an attempt would fail, that
  although some processes in the brain such as chemistry and the
  behaviour of electric fields can be modelled, there are other
  processes that can't be modelled. What processes are these, and what
  evidence do you have that they exist?
 
  I am speaking about processes we don't (yet?) know at all, like some
  centuries ago electricity etc. etc. and in due course we learn about
  phenomena not fitting into our existing 'models'.
  I don't volunteer to describe such processes before we learn about them
 (how
  stupid of me) - netiher do I have evidence for the existence and
  behavior of such unkown/able processes.
  Our cultural induction allows a widening of models, processes, phenomena,
  mechanisms.
  We even advanced from the Geocentric vision.

 One thing that we have found with all new physical phenomena is that
 they follow physical laws that can be described algorithmically.
 You're postulating that not only does the brain use processes that we
 have not yet discovered, but that these processes, unlike everything
 else we have ever discovered, are non-algorithmic. What reason have
 you for postulating this?


 --
  Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Are our brains in that VAT? Yep.

2011-02-13 Thread John Mikes
Since the Honored Listers refrain from signing their remarks, it is hard to
decipher to whom I write: Brent, Stathis, maybe others who just barged in?

So I go topical. First: randomness in the mind.
I am functionally against the term because it would eliminate all
logical consequence and order what we instigated for the world by
establishing physial law (models) and the like. Randomness arises from the
unknown parts 'joining' our models yet influencing the outcome we observe.
We can ONLY think in models - trhat is how our mind CAN work and formulate
our topicla models from ingredients *we know*. Of course our knowledge is *
partial* and all those topics are connected to more than our *yesterday's
inventory* (= our mini-solipsistic worldview-content).

Then: algorithmic.
The way our 'scientific' thinking operates. Especially since we have those
embryonic tools called: computers (*our *Turing machines) based on
algorithmic interactions. The example of Zeuss' anger is ridiculous, it was
included just to make the point. There may be other ways
of non-algorithmic reasoning which are not so preposterous (however even in
those cases it is not excluded to invent in the future new algorithmic ways
we can apply either).

As a non-physicist, I would rather keep out from the lengthy vernacular
discussions of the possible and not-so-possible pseudo-consequences of
thought-experimental oddities.
(Starting with the really ingenious EPR). D. Bohm I highly appreciate as a
philosopher.

John M





On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 2:32 PM, Brent Meeker meeke...@dslextreme.comwrote:

 On 2/11/2011 8:00 AM, 1Z wrote:


 On Feb 10, 2:03 am, Brent Meekermeeke...@dslextreme.com  wrote:


 On 2/9/2011 4:54 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:



 On Thu, Feb 10, 2011 at 11:19 AM, Brent Meekermeeke...@dslextreme.com
wrote:




 Physical laws aren't out there.  They are models we invent.  So of
 course
 we like to invent algorithmic ones because they are more usable.
  People
 used to invent non-algorithmic ones, like Zeus does that when he's
 angry.
 but they were hard to apply.  QM is entirely algorithmic since it
 includes
 inherent randomness.  However this is probably not important for the
 function of brains.




 Did you mean to say QM is *not* entirely algorithmic?


 Right.



 If randomness is
 important in the brain it is then a further step to show that true
 randomness, rather than pseudorandomness, is necessary.


 Of course any finite amount of true randomness can be reproduced by
 pseudorandomness, so the challenge to show true randomness is a mug's
 game.



 That's a bit simplistic. The nett result of EPR/Bell/Aspect is either-
 indeterminism-or-nonlocal-hidden-variable. If NLHV's can be disproved,
 that proves indeterminism



 But I don't see any way to disprove NLHVs.  Within non-relativistic QM Bohm
 showed that a NLHV interpretation is equivalent to standard QM.  Goldstein
 et al claim to be able to extend this to relativistic QFT, although I
 haven't read their papers.

 Everett's MWI a deterministic theory.  Do you regard it as having NLHVs
 since it exists in Hilbert space?

 I think it comes down to which model you want to apply - at least until
 there is some further guidance from experiment.

 From a purely mathematical viewpoint, there is no way to show that a finite
 string of symbols is truly random.  All experimental results are finite -
 hence my simplistic comment.

 Brent


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Re: Are our brains in that VAT? Yep.

2011-02-14 Thread John Mikes
Brent:
I looked up random:definition in Google - lots of anything goes - hap
hazardous.
I was reluctant, because in my mother tongue there is no equivalent of
'random', we say
the German exbeliebig variation - whatever you LIKE. (tetszoeleges,
akarmilyen).
Most advanced countries use 'random' nowadays, if you are right - in the
sense of the
topically restricted version. Pseudo-random?
Russell wrote the book on it - alas, I missed it so far.

Useful predictions? useful for what? for the limited topical application in
our present and conservative(?) science application like QM? I try to
include more than 'yesterday's inventory'.

I would not like to refer to Pat Robertson as science-discussion potentate.

Your closing par still abides within our presently known inventory, even in
the hypothetical ones.\

I visualize the 'rest of the world' - the unknown at present, in which
algorithmic may not be the only acceptable base. Or: an algorithmic would
be expanded into domains beyond our present imagination.  As e.g. the
universal machine of Bruno MAY work in ways un-followable for us today and
you may call it 'it's algorithm'. It is all included into 'everything'.

On Sun, Feb 13, 2011 at 6:52 PM, Brent Meeker meeke...@dslextreme.comwrote:

  On 2/13/2011 3:29 PM, John Mikes wrote:

 Since the Honored Listers refrain from signing their remarks, it is hard to
 decipher to whom I write: Brent, Stathis, maybe others who just barged in?

 So I go topical. First: randomness in the mind.
 I am functionally against the term because it would eliminate all
 logical consequence


 Not really.  QM makes stochastic predictions, yet it is extremely good at
 making useful predictions.  I think there is a misconception that
 random=anything goes.


  and order what we instigated for the world by establishing physial law
 (models) and the like. Randomness arises from the unknown parts 'joining'
 our models yet influencing the outcome we observe.
 We can ONLY think in models - trhat is how our mind CAN work and formulate
 our topicla models from ingredients *we know*. Of course our knowledge is
 *partial* and all those topics are connected to more than our *yesterday's
 inventory* (= our mini-solipsistic worldview-content).

 Then: algorithmic.
 The way our 'scientific' thinking operates. Especially since we have those
 embryonic tools called: computers (*our *Turing machines) based on
 algorithmic interactions. The example of Zeuss' anger is ridiculous, it was
 included just to make the point.


 I don't think it's so ridiculous since in fact people have reasoned like
 that in the past (and some still do, e.g. Pat Robertson).  But it was to
 make the point that some kinds of reasoning don't lend themselves to useful
 application because they lack predictive power.


  There may be other ways
 of non-algorithmic reasoning which are not so preposterous (however even in
 those cases it is not excluded to invent in the future new algorithmic ways
 we can apply either).


 Sure.  There's reasoning by analolgy, simple curve-fitting extrapolation,
 gut feeling,...  It's just that we'd like to have a way of making precise
 predictions that every can agree are the predictions - and that implies an
 algorithm.

 Brent



 As a non-physicist, I would rather keep out from the lengthy vernacular
 discussions of the possible and not-so-possible pseudo-consequences of
 thought-experimental oddities.
 (Starting with the really ingenious EPR). D. Bohm I highly appreciate as a
 philosopher.

 John M





 On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 2:32 PM, Brent Meeker meeke...@dslextreme.comwrote:

 On 2/11/2011 8:00 AM, 1Z wrote:


 On Feb 10, 2:03 am, Brent Meekermeeke...@dslextreme.com  wrote:


 On 2/9/2011 4:54 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:



 On Thu, Feb 10, 2011 at 11:19 AM, Brent Meekermeeke...@dslextreme.com
wrote:




 Physical laws aren't out there.  They are models we invent.  So of
 course
 we like to invent algorithmic ones because they are more usable.
  People
 used to invent non-algorithmic ones, like Zeus does that when he's
 angry.
 but they were hard to apply.  QM is entirely algorithmic since it
 includes
 inherent randomness.  However this is probably not important for the
 function of brains.




 Did you mean to say QM is *not* entirely algorithmic?


 Right.



 If randomness is
 important in the brain it is then a further step to show that true
 randomness, rather than pseudorandomness, is necessary.


 Of course any finite amount of true randomness can be reproduced by
 pseudorandomness, so the challenge to show true randomness is a mug's
 game.



 That's a bit simplistic. The nett result of EPR/Bell/Aspect is either-
 indeterminism-or-nonlocal-hidden-variable. If NLHV's can be disproved,
 that proves indeterminism



 But I don't see any way to disprove NLHVs.  Within non-relativistic QM
 Bohm showed that a NLHV interpretation is equivalent to standard QM.
  Goldstein et al claim to be able to extend this to relativistic QFT

Re: Maudlin How many times does COMP have to be false before its false?

2011-02-14 Thread John Mikes
David,

I was laughing all the way from the computer that '7 does not exist'. And
yes, it does not.
Do qualia exist without the substrate they serve for as qualia?
It goes into our deeper thought to identify 'existing' -
I am willing to go as far as if our mind handles it, 'it' DOES exist
so the quale like; 7(?) [i.e. the monitor for the eggs in your fridge] is
existing. Not answering the question 'what it is? - but principally I am
also against ontology in a worldview of change, where being makes only
sense as transitionally becoming and transition substitutes for stagnancy.
Panta Rhei also boggles my mind, especially when I cut out conventional
time.

I asked several times: what are numbers? without getting a reasonable
reply.
Sometimes I really like 1Z's twists.

On Mon, Feb 14, 2011 at 2:32 PM, 1Z peterdjo...@yahoo.com wrote:



 On Feb 14, 6:21 pm, David Nyman da...@davidnyman.com wrote:
  On 14 February 2011 12:35, 1Z peterdjo...@yahoo.com wrote:
 
   Oh come on. How can you say that after I just told
   you 7 doesn't exist.
 
  Wouldn't this then imply that computation also doesn't exist, in an
  analogous sense?

 I can still have seven eggs in my fridge, and I can still
 have a computation running on a physical computer.

   And that consequently any computational
  characterisation of the mental is in itself a mere fiction, reducing
  to whatever physical behaviour is picked out under the rules of a
  formal game?

 If computation is multiply realisable, it never reduces to
 any particular physical behaviour, even if it always instantiated a
 such

   I recall that you aren't committed to CTM per se, but
  if what you say about mathematics is true, and only the physical is
  real, wouldn't it follow a priori that CTM just eliminates the mind?

 No. Every running programme is physical. Only programmes
 with nothing to run on are eliminated

  I know you've said before that reduction isn't elimination, but I'm
  not clear what is supposed to have any claim to reality here, other
  than the physical tokens instantiating the computation.
 
  David


 If you have a physical token running a computation, you have
 a computation. What is eliminated?

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Re: Templeton: Faith in Science

2011-02-17 Thread John Mikes
Dear Bruno,
I wonder if you read my essay of 2000 Science - Religion upon which
Russell wrote in ire:
Don't you dare calling my science a religion! expressing similar (almost)
basis - not in the spirit of this list (or your particular stance), but
visualizing what I call 'conventional' science, the figment developed over
the past millennia upon halfway (maybe less) understood and partially
observed phenomena. - I mean 'THAT' efficient and miraculous technology,
what  humanity uses as of yesterday.

The only difference I can see as fundamental to your present post is the
application of the word:  * T r u t h *  of which you state: 'there is'. I
think: 'there is not'. There is YOUR truth and MY truth and in our
individual mini-solipsism (Colin) certain aspects may match - giving some
sort of communal belief system in scientific terms as well, so a ('partial')
truth has merits, what many may believe. Or: believe IN.

I find it dangerous to include funding from billionaires into establishing
more credit for the hearsay-based so called 'religions' - there is too much
in the world, without it. It not only stifles free thinking, it may give
justifiction to aberrant behavior, brutality, wars, oppression and hate,
above all the overpopulation of this Earth in the name of a God-given-SOUL
at conception.
(Never mind the animals and the artificial fertilization processes).

I could see a 'difference' between what people call religion vs, what people
call science in the methodology: in the former the hearsay-provided teaching
is *believed in faith -* while in the so called (conventional) sciences the
hearsay of (poorly- maybe mis-understood) observences (by lit and reputable
professors) is belived at face value, sometimes re-checked occasionally by a
methodology based on instruments designed FOR such belief system proper,
applying   the (re)trospectively occurring (presumable) results for a
(usually mathematical?) match, as the big 'scientific achievement' and
proof(?),  before including them into a faithful belief.

John M







On Thu, Feb 17, 2011 at 3:47 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Thanks Brent. But I am s bad in selling and advertizing.  I might make
 an attempt because I surely agree we should bring bridges between religion
 and science, although I would say we should not build bridges, but demolish
 instead the artificial wall we have build in between science and religion.

 There is no difference at all between science and religion. Both, when
 separated, are pseudo-science or pseudo-religion. There is truth, and we are
 searching it, that's all. Just that politics and short term goal (power)
 interfere with this.

 Bruno



 On 17 Feb 2011, at 01:02, Brent Meeker wrote:

   Need funding, Bruno?  The Theology of Arithmetic should be a shoo-in.

 Brent

  Original Message 

 From this week's Nature re: why some scientists are uneasy with Templeton
 -


 Opening paragraph:

 At the headquarters of the John Templeton Foundation, a dozen
 kilometres outside Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the late billionaire
 seems to watch over everything. John Templeton’s larger-than-life
 bust stands at one end of the main conference room. His life-sized
 portrait smiles down from a side wall. His face peers out of framed
 snapshots propped on bookshelves throughout the many offices.
 It seems fitting that Templeton is keeping an eye on the foundation that
 he created in 1987, and that consumed so much of his time and energy.
 With a current endowment estimated at US$2.1 billion, the organization
 continues to pursue Templeton’s goal of building bridges between science
 and religion. Each year, it doles out some $70 million in grants, more
 than $40 million of which goes to research in fields such as cosmology,
 evolutionary biology and psychology.

 Brian

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 Faith in Science.pdf


 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Come Again?

2011-02-17 Thread John Mikes
m.a. and Jason go into philosophy.

Firstly: eternal is not a time limit, not even with that questionable
figment of time we use in our imaging about our universe (for visualizing
a 'physical' system).

Secondly it does not seem so safe to step out from our restricted and widely
accepted solipsism of the so far learned (partially un-understood?)
'physical world' figments - using those terms we deduced from within such
system (oscillatory, holographic, etc.).

Thirdly: with infinite (not a number) ingredients potentially participating
in unlimited Big Bangs (if we suppose such at all in terms of our
yesterday's physical knowledge) in unrestricted topical variations - the
probability (pardon me for that word what I find immaterial) of a TOTAL
match between such events is negligible (call it zero?)

And to Jason's Lastly:  I salute your indecisiveness about the term 'time'
and its consequences, relativity or not.

John M

On Wed, Feb 16, 2011 at 10:39 PM, Jason Resch jasonre...@gmail.com wrote:



  On Wed, Feb 16, 2011 at 8:47 PM, m.a. marty...@bellsouth.net wrote:

  Given modern physics and cosmology, does Nietzsche's idea of eternal
 return have any validity?m.a.

 --


 In a few ways I think it could be argued that it does.  One is the
 oscillatory universe idea, which will happen if the mass of the universe is
 below a certain threshold or if the expansion rate is not constant and will
 decrease.  Currently it seems to be accelerating, however.  It is theorized
 (I think by Loop Quantum Gravity or string theory) that at a point when all
 the matter in the universe comes to a single point (or close to that)
 gravity will momentarily reverse and cause a new expansion.  According to
 the holographic principle, there is a finite number of ways the matter in a
 finite volume of space can be arranged, so eventually the pattern will
 repeat.

 Also, by eternal inflation you could say there are an infinite number of
 big-bangs, and again some of them would be duplicates of the observable
 universe.

 Lastly, you might argue that relativity's proposal of a 4-dimensional
 space-time means we are always in every moment, which perhaps has similar
 implications to the idea of living every moment of one's life an infinite
 number of times.

 Jason

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Re: Templeton: Faith in Science

2011-02-19 Thread John Mikes
Dear Bruno,

let me reply in fragments - your two responses are too comprehensive for one
post for me.
So for now:  T R U T H .
 *I am a neoneoplatonist believer, John, I believe in truth, and that is
the motor of my research.*
is IMO very different from your: *Now what is a truth?...* you go on with.
All I referred to is a truth (yours or mine etc., from which you
emphasized 'mine' only)  and that gives a difference what I wanted to point
to.
In my worldview of only partial knowledge, in an unlimited complexity of
everything (beyond our limitations and imagination) your plain 'truth'
cannot exist, but everybody is entitled to his or her (personal?) cut-truth
to believe (in).
I would not argue against your neoneoplatonist (??) truth.  Your father
was a wise man.

I don't think there is much difference between the stance of the two of us
in this topic (if we discount your misreading on the exclusivity of 'my
truth').
I even tried to 'touch' the SHARED part of all individual solipsisms into a
common belief what many misunderstand as a communal knowledge of the world.
Beside such shared views everybody has personal aspects - maybe not
expressed all the time. The 'accepted' and shared knowledge is the basis of
our conventional sciences (math included?).

Then Brent interjected:
*It isn't faith if it's based on evidence (even if it's wrong).*
*(*with - I think - Bruno's addition:
*It is faith when you lack proof. You are confusing faith and blind
faith.)*
**
**
Brent is close to my position: *there is no evidence*, only excerpts of our
restricted (limited) view (knowledge) - the partial topical 'model' of the
totality that entered our 'solipsism' so far.
The same applies to Bruno's *proof*  - it also can be drawn only from our
personal and so far acquired 'model' of the topical knowledge we already
carry.
In view of our steadily increasing information about more and more from the
totality (from Copernicus, through Mendel to Watson-Crick, or J.S.Bach and
L.DaVinci, etc. etc.) 'old proof' is no 'evidence' at a later stage of
increased knowledge. So 'faith' seems discredited - at least not durable.

I 'think' this is Brent:
*But faith is exactly what religions forbid one to reset.*
(Without the 'but') yes, it is essential for the survival of formal
religions. To keep the old hearsay alive and within the 'faith' the
believers carry.

And (I think) Bruno's paragraph compares some theocratic and scientific
beliefs in the spirit as I wrote in my essay. We DO believe in tenets of
conventional science.  Use them as proof, as evidence, base conclusions upon
them, construct instruments and measurements (comparison) showing
similarities between those details we included into our explanations to give
some understanding to phenomena we only partially glimpsed. At our present
primitive state we cannot encompass the comp[lexity of 'them all' and the
relentless change in which our world - what? - exists? works? stagnates (as
in ontology?) or just exceeds our mental capabilities?
Finally:
A *BIG*, religious(!)  --   *A M E N*  --  to the 2 statements:

 *I am certainly a bit anxious about that. But it is not the fault of
religion per se that humans pervert the original inquiry. *
and:
*That is far too generous.  Religion is the perversion of inquiry.* 
(Meaning of course the traditional theocratic ones).

Thanks.

John M




On Fri, Feb 18, 2011 at 3:37 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


  On 17 Feb 2011, at 20:05, Brent Meeker wrote:

  On 2/17/2011 10:25 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


  Dear John,

  Dear Bruno,
 I wonder if you read my essay of 2000 Science - Religion upon which
 Russell wrote in ire:
 Don't you dare calling my science a religion! expressing similar (almost)
 basis - not in the spirit of this list (or your particular stance), but
 visualizing what I call 'conventional' science, the figment developed over
 the past millennia upon halfway (maybe less) understood and partially
 observed phenomena. - I mean 'THAT' efficient and miraculous technology,
 what  humanity uses as of yesterday.

 The only difference I can see as fundamental to your present post is the
 application of the word:  * T r u t h *  of which you state: 'there is'.
 I think: 'there is not'. There is YOUR truth and MY truth and in our
 individual mini-solipsism (Colin) certain aspects may match - giving some
 sort of communal belief system in scientific terms as well, so a ('partial')
 truth has merits, what many may believe. Or: believe IN.



 I am a neoneoplatonist believer, John, I believe in truth, and that is the
 motor of my research.

 Now what is a truth? In my youth I was rather optimistic and define it as a
 queen which wins all wars without any army, but taking sometime very long
 detours. I asked my father what he thought about truth, and he told me that
 truth is what the men fear the most.

 As a scientist, I know I can never offer the truth, but only theories, and
 reasoning in those theories, and interpretations (model) 

Re: Templeton: Faith in Science

2011-02-20 Thread John Mikes
Brent,

thanks for the enjoyable reading (tennis players? huh?) - I felt that what
you wanted to be clear about, was implied JUST LIKE THAT in what I wrote.

I wish Bruno the best to get Templeton grants. At least that part of the
money  would serve
useful goals. I am not hung up on Bruno's theos or religion usage, words
can be used
in any meaning we identify them to be used for. And he is pretty precise in
that.

John

On Sat, Feb 19, 2011 at 2:24 PM, Brent Meeker meeke...@dslextreme.comwrote:

  On 2/19/2011 9:17 AM, John Mikes wrote:

 Dear Bruno,

 let me reply in fragments - your two responses are too comprehensive for
 one post for me.
 So for now:  T R U T H .
  *I am a neoneoplatonist believer, John, I believe in truth, and that is
 the motor of my research.*
 is IMO very different from your: *Now what is a truth?...* you go on
 with.
 All I referred to is a truth (yours or mine etc., from which you
 emphasized 'mine' only)  and that gives a difference what I wanted to point
 to.
 In my worldview of only partial knowledge, in an unlimited complexity of
 everything (beyond our limitations and imagination) your plain 'truth'
 cannot exist, but everybody is entitled to his or her (personal?) cut-truth
 to believe (in).
 I would not argue against your neoneoplatonist (??) truth.  Your father
 was a wise man.

 I don't think there is much difference between the stance of the two of us
 in this topic (if we discount your misreading on the exclusivity of 'my
 truth').
 I even tried to 'touch' the SHARED part of all individual solipsisms into a
 common belief what many misunderstand as a communal knowledge of the world.
 Beside such shared views everybody has personal aspects - maybe not
 expressed all the time. The 'accepted' and shared knowledge is the basis of
 our conventional sciences (math included?).

 Then Brent interjected:
 *It isn't faith if it's based on evidence (even if it's wrong).*
 *(*with - I think - Bruno's addition:
 *It is faith when you lack proof. You are confusing faith and blind
 faith.)*


 Just to be clear, I didn't mean that evidence implied certainty of belief.
 One never reaches certainty.  Yet some beliefs are better than others; some
 are supported by evidence and others are undermined.  You always lack
 proof in the mathematical sense.  Mathematical proofs are contingent.
 They are of the form, If X and Y andthen Z.  Bruno refers to Orwell's
 2+2=4, but this is not a fact about the world, it is a fact about our
 definitions of words.  Two players constitute the world's best mixed doubles
 tennis team.  And two players constitute the world's best women's doubles
 tennis team.  If both teams are on court together, how many players are on
 court?  Three.


  **
 **
 Brent is close to my position: *there is no evidence*, only excerpts of
 our restricted (limited) view (knowledge) - the partial topical 'model' of
 the totality that entered our 'solipsism' so far.
 The same applies to Bruno's *proof*  - it also can be drawn only from
 our personal and so far acquired 'model' of the topical knowledge we already
 carry.
 In view of our steadily increasing information about more and more from the
 totality (from Copernicus, through Mendel to Watson-Crick, or J.S.Bach and
 L.DaVinci, etc. etc.) 'old proof' is no 'evidence' at a later stage of
 increased knowledge. So 'faith' seems discredited - at least not durable.

 I 'think' this is Brent:
 *But faith is exactly what religions forbid one to reset.*
 (Without the 'but') yes, it is essential for the survival of formal
 religions. To keep the old hearsay alive and within the 'faith' the
 believers carry.

 And (I think) Bruno's paragraph compares some theocratic and scientific
 beliefs in the spirit as I wrote in my essay. We DO believe in tenets of
 conventional science.  Use them as proof, as evidence, base conclusions upon
 them, construct instruments and measurements (comparison) showing
 similarities between those details we included into our explanations to give
 some understanding to phenomena we only partially glimpsed. At our present
 primitive state we cannot encompass the comp[lexity of 'them all' and the
 relentless change in which our world - what? - exists? works? stagnates (as
 in ontology?) or just exceeds our mental capabilities?
 Finally:
 A *BIG*, religious(!)  --   *A M E N*  --  to the 2 statements:

  *I am certainly a bit anxious about that. But it is not the fault of
 religion per se that humans pervert the original inquiry. *
 and:
 *That is far too generous.  Religion is the perversion of inquiry.* 
 (Meaning of course the traditional theocratic ones).


 And nobody, except Bruno, uses the word religion for the serious,
 unconstrained inquiry into what's true.  Everybody else calls it science or
 philosophy.  But that's why Bruno can easily get a Templeton grant.

 Brent

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Re: ON THE THEORY OF EVERYTHING was Another TOE short paper

2011-03-06 Thread John Mikes
*Brent,*
*I agree with most of your statements (whatver value this may have...) Let
me interject below.*
*John M

*
On Sun, Mar 6, 2011 at 3:06 PM, Brent Meeker meeke...@dslextreme.comwrote:

 On 3/6/2011 7:16 AM, 1Z wrote:

 It is. In the collapse theory, it has to be the collapser (the other
   theories are too vague, or refuted).


 Not at all. Objective collapse theories such as GRW have not been
 refuted,


*JM: nor have any such been affirmed, since all of them are based on partial
knowledge.*
**

  and spiritual interpretations, like von Neumann's are the vagues of
 the lot




 The most conservative interpretation of QM, closest to Bohr, is that the
 equations of QM are merely description of what we know about particular
 systems.





*JM: In my words: we know only a part of the totality (= particular systems)
and cannot 'think' beyond that. We cannot comprise 'everything'. *
**

  The equations make stochastic predictions.  When we do the experiment, one
 result of those predicted is realized with the appropriate frequency of
 occurence.  The only collapse is actualization of one of the possibilities
 in our description.  Decoherence theory is a way of modeling when we can
 expect the actualization to be complete.  This has a technical difficulty
 since the unitary evolution implies that decoherence is never complete but
 only approached asymptotically.


*JM: All that understood within the 'model' we draw of the wholenss, i.e.
whatever we know about it as of yesterday. It certainly IS finite. (The last
sentence is above my head).*
**

  However, recent theories of holographic information imply that only finite
 information can be contained within an event horizon.  This would in turn
 imply there must be a smallest non-zero probability and decoherence actually
 drives cross-terms in the density matrix to zero.  The problem of basis and
 einselection still remains.

 Brent
  *John M

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Re: Comp

2011-03-06 Thread John Mikes
Andrew and Bruno:

(Re:  Andrew's discussion below): according to what I pretend to understand
of Bruno's position, the math' universe (numbers and what they 'build' as
the 'world') is more fundamental than the application we call physics.
I wrote more because the real fundamental is based on the rel everything,
still hidden from our knowledge and only parts transpire continually (since
many millennia ago).
We arrived at a stage, different from the one 1000 or 3000 years ago and
devised a logic (or more) which is different from those applied earlier. Yet
it is not the ultimate - or should I say not all of them. There may be
different logical ways in our future development (you may call it evolution,
I don't) just as different arithmetics as well of which we state today
impossible.
So was the spherical Earth or molecular genetics.

A problem (in my mind) about compute: does 'computing' include an
evaluation of the result automatically, *by the device itself*, or does it
need a *thinking mind* to valuate the computation? Does 'comp' *act* upon
the result of its own computation?  ( H O W ? )

Also the word  *automatically* raises the question whether it requires
some homunculus(?) - (call it a factor or any presently unknown dynamics?)
instigating it for us rather than - or even BUILT IN as - a not-yet
discovered intrinsic part of the functionality to be discovered?

With my agnosticism (ignorance about the not-yet disclosed parts of the
wholeness) it is hard to agree with any proof, truth, or evidence. The most
I can do is a potentially possible.

John Mikes

On Sun, Mar 6, 2011 at 8:16 AM, Andrew Soltau andrewsol...@gmail.comwrote:

 On 07/02/11 15:22, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 Comp makes precise that saying to be a machine is equivalent with saying
 that there is a level of functional substitution where my (first person)
 consciousness is invariant for a substitution made at that level. Comp can
 show that we can never known our level of substitution, and my reasoning
 works whatever I mean by my brain (it could be the entire galaxy or the
 entire observable universe if someone asks for it). CTM is vague on the
 level, and miss the point that we cannot know it, if it exists.
 Comp is also much more general than CTM, which relies usually on some
 amount of neurophilosophy, or on representationalist theory of the mind, and
 CTM is often criticized by 'externalist', like brent Meeker for example. But
 comp is not annoyed by externalism, given that it defines the (generalized)
 brain by the portion of universe you need, like possibly the matrix above.
 So comp is a very weak, and thus general, hypothesis. And the result is
 easy to describe: physics is not the fundamental branch.

 You say And the result is easy to describe: physics is not the fundamental
 branch.. This is the leap of yours I never understand. Do you posit that a
 mathematical universe with no physical content somehow automatically
 computes?

 Andrew

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Re: causes (was:ON THE THEORY OF EVERYTHING was Another TOE short paper)

2011-03-06 Thread John Mikes
On Sun, Mar 6, 2011 at 3:53 PM, Stephen Paul King stephe...@charter.netwrote:

*  Is the causes word even necessary? Would it not be accurate to say
that a change in information = a change in our description, unless you are
assuming some sort of pluralistic 1st person view, i.e. from the point of
view of many (a fixed set of observers): 'collapse' is nothing but a change
in the information common to all that causes' (or necessitates!) a change
in the description of each individual to remain a viable member of the
'many'?*
*Onward!*
*Stephen*
**
Thanks, Stephen, for standing up against the verb 'causes'. In our limited
views of the totality (the unlimited complexity of the wholeness) we can
only search for factors *contributing* to changes we experience WITHIN the
model of our knowledge. If we find such, we are tempted to call it *THE
cause - *while many more (from the unknown) may also play in.

*Information* is also a tricky term, maybe: knowledge of relations we *
(lately?)* acquired in our topical model of yesterday's knowledge, but
definitely also WITHIN our knowable model.
(Please forgive me for using yesterday's: nobody can think in terms of all
the ongoing news of today).
**
Best
John M
*
*


 -Original Message-

 From: Brent Meeker Sent: Sunday, March 06, 2011 3:09 PM To:
 everything-list@googlegroups.com Subject: Re: ON THE THEORY OF EVERYTHING
 was Another TOE short paper


 On 3/6/2011 7:18 AM, 1Z wrote:


 On Mar 4, 7:10 pm, Brent Meekermeeke...@dslextreme.com  wrote:

 Collapse appears to instruments as well as people - that's why we can
 shared records of experiments and agree on them. I'm not sure what you
 mean by account for collapse.  At least one interpretation of QM,
 advocated by Peres, Fuchs, and Omnes for example, is that the collapse
 is purely epistemological.  All that changes is our knowledge or model
 of the state and QM merely predicts probabilities for this change.

 Such epistemological theories need to be carefully distinguished from
 consciousness causes
 collapse theories.


 Right.  Epistemological collapse is nothing but a change in
 information that causes us to change our description.

 **

   Is the causes word even necessary? Would it not be accurate to say that
 a change in information = a change in our description, unless you are
 assuming some sort of pluralistic 1st person view, i.e. from the point of
 view of many (a fixed set of observers): 'collapse' is nothing but a change
 in the information common to all that causes' (or necessitates!) a change
 in the description of each individual to remain a viable member of the
 'many'?

 Onward!

 Stephen


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Re: Molecular Motion and Heat, was ON THE THEORY OF EVERYTHING was Another TOE short paper

2011-03-10 Thread John Mikes
Thanks, David, for a reasonable post.
I admire Evgeniy for his boldness of a frontal attack against conventional
physicality's terms.
I would go a step further (is it a surprise?) like: ontology is rather a
description of a stagnant knowledge (state? even if dynamic) of *a
phase*considered in conventional science - if we consider a
continuously changing
complexity of everything for* the world* (whatever) - way beyond the
limitations of our knowables (i.e. the 'model' we carry about our solipsism:
the (world)view based upon the acquired knowables and their explanation at
the level we actually reached).

In such views atoms and molecules are cute explanations at a primitive level
of knowledge for phenomena humanity thought to have observed and tried to
understand (explain).

So is the Brownian and other 'movement'(?) applied in the terms of 'heat'
(not really) of those marvels. Since 'movement' is the relationship between
our poorly understood terms of space and time the uncertainty is no
surprise.

Your last sentence may be a connotation to all that 'stuff' of everything' -
outside of the so far acquired knowables, yet in the indivisible
wholeness-complexity duly influencing whatever comes as 'knowable' within
our model. (This - the so far unknown, but seeping gradually into our
ssolipsism of yesterday - yet affecting the observed *model-behavior* serves
my agnosticism, the uncertainty, the fact that our (conventional) sciences
are* ALMOST* OK. Meaning: we may be proud of our knowledge and skills, but
technological failures, evaluational mishaps, sicknesses, societal malaise
and unexpected catastrophes etc. still occur.)

To Evgeniy's train of thought I would attach another question (what you,
savants of Q-science may answer easily): if the universe expands (does it,
indeed?) do the interstitial spaces in an atom expand similarly, or they are
exempt and stay put? If they expand, a recalculation of the entire
(Q?)physics and cosmology would be in order G. If they don't, there must
be some Big Bang initial volume - not a zero-point start-up, unless that
ridiculous 'inflation-theory' works to save the evening. I like fairy tales.

Spilberg may get a physical Nobel. The idea is not new: Lenin said that the
large increase in quantity turns into a change in quality.

Regards

John M





On Wed, Mar 9, 2011 at 6:08 PM, David Nyman da...@davidnyman.com wrote:

 On 9 March 2011 19:22, Evgenii Rudnyi use...@rudnyi.ru wrote:

  So I personally not that sure that molecular motion has more meaning
  *ontologically* than heat.

 Actually, I agree with you.  Of course whatever we can speak or
 theorise about is, strictly, entirely epistemological and consequently
 those aspects we label ontological are properly a subset of the
 theory of knowledge.  And of course even in these terms it isn't clear
 that the physical is simply reducible to independently existing
 fundamental entities and their relations.  Even though I was
 attempting to pursue some rather obvious consequences of the idea that
 reality might be so reducible, I accept that the relation between what
 we know and what may ultimately ground such knowledge is doubtless
 altogether more complex, subtle and opaque.

 David


  When you compare heat and molecular motion, first it would be good to
 define
  what molecular motion is.
 
  At the beginning, the molecules and atoms were considered as hard
 spheres.
  At this state, there was the problem as follows. We bring a glass of hot
  water in the room and leave it there. Eventually the temperature of the
  water will be equal to the ambient temperature. According to the heat
  theory, the temperature in the glass will be hot again spontaneously and
 it
  is in complete agreement with our experience. With molecular motion, if
 we
  consider them as hard spheres there is a nonzero chance that the water in
  the glass will be hot again. Moreover, there is a theorem (Poincaré
  recurrence) that states that if we wait long enough then the temperature
 of
  the glass must be hot again. No doubt, the chances are very small and
 time
  to wait is very long, in a way this is negligible. Yet some people are
 happy
  with such statistical explanation, some not. Hence, it is a bit too
 simple
  to say that molecular motion has eliminated heat at this level.
 
  Then we could say that molecules and atoms are not hard spheres but
 quantum
  objects. This however brings even more problems, as we do not have
  macroscopic objects then. Let me quote Laughlin to this end
 
  By the most important effect of phase organisation is to cause objects
 to
  exist. This point is subtle and easily overlooked, since we are
 accustomed
  to thinking about solidification in terms of packing of Newtonian
 spheres.
  Atoms are not Newtonian spheres, however, but ethereal quantum-mechanical
  entities lacking that most central of all properties of an object – an
  identifiable position. This is why attempts to describe free atoms in
  

Complete Thepry of Everything

2011-03-16 Thread John Mikes
*In my opinion an oxymoron*.
We cannot even 'think' of it without a *complete* knowledge of everything,
the *entire wholeness*, call it 'totality' *underlying such 'th*eory'.
All possible anything, (algorithms, descriptions, assumptions, whatever) -
encompass only those 'possibilities' we can think of
in the volume of our acquired knowledge (of yesterday). Even (our?)
'impossibilities' are impossible within such framework.
We cannot step out from our circle of knowledge into the unlimited
*unknown*world. Any comp we can identify (or even just 'speak' about)
is within our
world of known items and their relations. Includable into our ongoing
mindset.
Compare such framework of yesterday with a similar assumption of 1000, or
3000 years ago and the inductive development will be
obvious.
There is no way we could include the presently (still?) unknown (but maybe
tomorrow learnable) details of the world (including maybe new logical ways,
math, phenomenological domains, etc.) into our today's worldview of all
possible. [Forget about sci-fi]

Maybe even the ways of composing 'our' items (topics, factors, relations and
even 'numbers') is a restricted limitational view in the
'model' representing the present level of our development - of which
conventional sciences form a part.
Comparing e.g. the caveman-views with Greek mythology and with modern
'scientific' futurism (like some on this list) supports this opinion. So I
would be cautious to use the qualifier 'COMPLETE'.

John Mikes

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Re: Complete Thepry of Everything

2011-03-17 Thread John Mikes
from: John Mikes jami...@gmail.com
to: everything-list@googlegroups.com toeverything-l...@googlegroups.com
date: Wed, Mar 16, 2011 at 12:10 PM
subject: Complete *Thepry* of Everything - - *Now* corrected:* Theory...
*mailed-by gmail.com http://mailed-bygmail.com/
---
('thermo')---XD:

Sorry for the typo: p and 'o' are too close NOT to mix them
up occasionally. I didn't want to repeat those mile-long recent posts
on *Complete
Theory of Everything* as automatically added to my remark in continuing
list-post, hence the 'new post' in the topic. I thought the text made it
obvious. I should have typed in the 'proper' title before the 'in medias
res' shorthand. .

I would have appreciated some more reasonable replies as well.

John Mikes



On Wed, Mar 16, 2011 at 12:10 PM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 *In my opinion an oxymoron*.
 We cannot even 'think' of it without a *complete* knowledge of everything,
 the *entire wholeness*, call it 'totality' *underlying such 'th*eory'.
 All possible anything, (algorithms, descriptions, assumptions, whatever)
 - encompass only those 'possibilities' we can think of
 in the volume of our acquired knowledge (of yesterday). Even (our?)
 'impossibilities' are impossible within such framework.
 We cannot step out from our circle of knowledge into the unlimited *
 unknown* world. Any comp we can identify (or even just 'speak' about) is
 within our world of known items and their relations. Includable into our
 ongoing mindset.
 Compare such framework of yesterday with a similar assumption of 1000, or
 3000 years ago and the inductive development will be
 obvious.
 There is no way we could include the presently (still?) unknown (but maybe
 tomorrow learnable) details of the world (including maybe new logical ways,
 math, phenomenological domains, etc.) into our today's worldview of all
 possible. [Forget about sci-fi]

 Maybe even the ways of composing 'our' items (topics, factors, relations
 and even 'numbers') is a restricted limitational view in the
 'model' representing the present level of our development - of which
 conventional sciences form a part.
 Comparing e.g. the caveman-views with Greek mythology and with modern
 'scientific' futurism (like some on this list) supports this opinion. So I
 would be cautious to use the qualifier 'COMPLETE'.

 John Mikes




*thermo* to everything-list,

I though you were proposing The Complete Therapy for Everyone, It was just
a typo... XD
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Re: Complete Theory of Everything

2011-03-18 Thread John Mikes
Hi, Bruno and my warm thanks for your friendly explanations. I need time to
chew into them and find out how we indeed can think beyond the capabilities
of our knowledge - our mind. This pertains to the great minds (Church to
Marchal as well).  All I read in my first glance was 'thoughts in human
terms' done by existing human minds and suppositions about 'other' minds
that may think more. I have to get to terms with the idea that a 'humanly'
identified theory (may include Babage whom I appreciate a lot) can extend
into items (I evade: 'topics') never heard of so far and into relations of
such. To terms that the world as we think of today (that includes the recent
- advanced - views as well) is a primitive, limited model of some poorly
undestood information we received so far and formulated into our
conventional sciences, even advanced worldviews.
Human logic is just that: human. 2+2 = 4 is how the human mind can accept
math. In terms of the 'unlimited', our quantities, even numbers (pardon me
for the attack) are humanly formed entities and the substrates in the
endless totality (everything?) may not justify them once we take a
differently centered view. Who can pretend to know (including computations)
what may be going on in differently composed universes, what forces (if any)
and changes (if any) may occur and what conclusions may be drawn - without
knowing - in unknown substrates?  IF there ARE substrates at all? - (not
only in our simplifying translation?)
Topics may not be in an unlinmited interconnectedness of them all, unless WE
assign our interest and it's known relations into restrictions into
'topical' models.

So please, give me some time to let my mind 'sink into' your positional
writing - and MAYBE to re-evaluate my ideas.

With thanks

John Mikes

PS. A silly question: would it have been possible to establish conputation
before the 'new' knowledge of the zero was acquired? If the answer is NO,
let me imagine that 'other' (like the zero-like importance) novelties will
come up later on and change ways how we all think. J

On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 11:12 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Hi John,

 In computer science there is something interesting which can be seen as a
 critics or as a vindication of what you are saying. That thing is the Church
 thesis, also called Church-Turing thesis, (CT) and which has been proposed
 independently by Babbage (I have evidence for that), Emil Post (the first if
 we forget Babbage), Kleene, Turing, Markov, but not by Church (actually).

 The thesis has many versions. One version is that ALL computable functions
 can be defined in term of lambda expressions, or in term of Turing machines,
 or in term of Markov algorithm, or in term of Post production system, etc.
 All those versions are provably equivalent.

 Such a thesis *seems* to be in opposition with your idea that complete
 knowledge is impossible. But it is not.

 The contrary happens. Indeed the thesis concerns only completeness with
 respect to computability, and then, as I have already explain on this list,
 it entails the incompleteness of any effective knowability concerning just
 the world of what machines can do. Church thesis makes it impossible to find
 *any* complete theory about the behavior of machines. I explain this in the
 first footnote of the Plotinus' paper. I can explain if someone ask more. It
 is proved by a typical use of the (Cantor) diagonalization procedure.
 It vindicates what you say, really. We can sum up this by

 Completeness with respect of computability provably entails a strong form
 of incompleteness for our means of knowability and provability about
 machines' possible behavior.

 This can be proved rigorously in few lines. It is stronger and easier than
 Gödel's incompleteness, and it entails Gödel's incompleteness once we can
 show that the propositions on the computable function can be translated into
 arithmetical propositions (the lengthy tedious part of Gödel's proof).

 Not only Church thesis makes it possible to think about 'everything', but
 it makes us able to prove our (machine's) limitation about the knowledge
 about that everything. In any case, this makes us modest, because either CT
 is wrong and we are incomplete for computability, or CT is true and we are
 incomplete about our knowledge about computability, machines, and numbers.

 Best,

 Bruno



 On 16 Mar 2011, at 17:10, John Mikes wrote:

 In my opinion an oxymoron.
 We cannot even 'think' of it without a complete knowledge of everything,
 the entire wholeness, call it 'totality' underlying such 'theory'.
 All possible anything, (algorithms, descriptions, assumptions, whatever)
 - encompass only those 'possibilities' we can think of
 in the volume of our acquired knowledge (of yesterday). Even (our?)
 'impossibilities' are impossible within such framework.
 We cannot step out from our circle of knowledge into the unlimited unknown
 world. Any comp we can identify (or even just 'speak

Re: Complete Theory of Everything

2011-03-19 Thread John Mikes
Bruno and Brent:

machines either 'real' numbers' or not, they are humanly devised, even if
we state not to be able to 'understand' them. I want to venture into domains
where our 'human ways cannot apply e.g. (silly even to attempt to give an
examples on whatever we are not capable to knowing) if all the 'topics' we
think in, are abstractions from the inter-flowing totality in our attempt to
make 'thinkable' models for ourselves. In such case whatever (!) we speak
about is unreal.

Is CT (Goedel?) etc. applicable to the interlacing unlimited net of networks
without distinguishable individual topics in a complexity of the totality?
How about solving an equation with unlimited variables? Is it 'real' or
unreal?
Can we - oops: the machine(s) - compute 'infinitiy'? Are 'numbers' limited,
or unlimited? In that case how much is infinity minus 1? (and please, do not
quote Cantor - he felt free to apply any number of qualitatively different
infinities - I seek the limit to 'real').

Another silly question (apologies to Bruno, if it is my forgetfulness): how
can we get into the between  II to III if we have only I to work with?
(Or between I(9) to II(10) etc.).? Is the number-based world
discontinuous? In what way? OUR human way?
I like the image of a limitless, continuous complexity of everything in
dynamic inter influencing (meaning: un-ceased change) and this does not
'like' discontinua.

(Still thinking about understanding Bruno's reply to my recent post )

John

On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 2:34 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 3/18/2011 8:12 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

 Hi John,

 In computer science there is something interesting which can be seen as a
 critics or as a vindication of what you are saying. That thing is the Church
 thesis, also called Church-Turing thesis, (CT) and which has been proposed
 independently by Babbage (I have evidence for that), Emil Post (the first if
 we forget Babbage), Kleene, Turing, Markov, but not by Church (actually).

 The thesis has many versions. One version is that ALL computable functions
 can be defined in term of lambda expressions, or in term of Turing machines,
 or in term of Markov algorithm, or in term of Post production system, etc.
 All those versions are provably equivalent.

 Such a thesis **seems** to be in opposition with your idea that complete
 knowledge is impossible. But it is not.

 The contrary happens. Indeed the thesis concerns only completeness with
 respect to computability, and then, as I have already explain on this list,
 it entails the incompleteness of any effective knowability concerning just
 the world of what machines can do.


 By machines here I assume you mean digital machines/computers.  I think
 this doesn't apply to machines described by real numbers.  But of course we
 think it is unlikely that real number machines exist and that the reals are
 just a convenient fiction for dealing with arbitrarily fine divisions of
 rationals.  But there can be a cardinality between the integers and the
 reals.  I wonder what this implies about computability?

 Brent



 Church thesis makes it impossible to find **any** complete theory about
 the behavior of machines. I explain this in the first footnote of the
 Plotinus' paper. I can explain if someone ask more. It is proved by a
 typical use of the (Cantor) diagonalization procedure.
 It vindicates what you say, really. We can sum up this by

 Completeness with respect of computability provably entails a strong form
 of incompleteness for our means of knowability and provability about
 machines' possible behavior.

 This can be proved rigorously in few lines. It is stronger and easier than
 Gödel's incompleteness, and it entails Gödel's incompleteness once we can
 show that the propositions on the computable function can be translated into
 arithmetical propositions (the lengthy tedious part of Gödel's proof).

 Not only Church thesis makes it possible to think about 'everything', but
 it makes us able to prove our (machine's) limitation about the knowledge
 about that everything. In any case, this makes us modest, because either CT
 is wrong and we are incomplete for computability, or CT is true and we are
 incomplete about our knowledge about computability, machines, and numbers.

 Best,

 Bruno


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Re: Is QTI false?

2011-04-01 Thread John Mikes
Nick,

the rewinding of the aging process is tricky. Now I am diverting from my
lately absorbed worldview of an unlimited complexity of everything of which
we (humans) can acknowledge only a part and build from that our
'mini-solipsism' (after Colin H) - matching in *part* with many humans, by
which I lost faith in the figment of a physical world - incl. atoms
(molecules?) after 1/2 c. of chemistry.
Returning to the *conventional terms*: *aging* includes un-equilibratable
changes, with ingredients within and without the organism so a *return *has
the same difficulties as religion has in the *'resurrection of all'*.
Partial retrospect may occur e.g. in the memory sense.
What comp(?) could do is beyond me, we have very scant imagination
about a *universal
computer* (way above the capabilities humans can muster and master). We also
have very scant imagination about circumstances leading to our term: *TIME
* so the topic is ready for a dissertation of *'Alice'.* (I don't want even
to mention (?) my denial for* 'statistical' and 'probability'* - both -
provided by arbitrary limitations - lacking the 'time' factor, hence useless
in most cases they are applied in.)

The 500 year old *you* is ambiguous: it is not only the brain - the tool we
use in our mentality (what is it?) - that ages, but also the very organs of
the other tool in our complex living contraption so I would refuse to
prognosticate changes in the life-process (if there is such) with 500 years
changes of tissues, chemical machines (glands, sensors, potentials and
flexibility etc.) bodily coordination and  mental compliance in the
physiological processes.

Good game, anyway.

Best regards

John Mikes

On Thu, Mar 31, 2011 at 5:41 PM, Nick Prince
nickmag.pri...@googlemail.comwrote:

 Bruno wrote
  With both QTI and COMP-TI we cannot go from being very old to being a
  baby. We can may be get slowly younger and younger in a more
  continuous way, by little backtracking. We always survive in the most
  normal world compatible with our states. But some kind of jumps are
  not excluded.

 Hi Bruno

 Maybe what I am trying to say is that  very old or dying brains might
 deterorate in a specific way that allows the transition from an old to
 a young mind i.e. the decaying brain becomes in some way  homomorphic
 to a young brain.  Indeed this defines the consciousness I am
 considering and is therefore subtrate dependent.  If all of physics
 can be simulated on a computer then no problem.

  If you accept the classical theory of knowledge, it is easy. Computer
  are already conscious. They have not the tools to manifest their
  consciousness, and by programming them, we don't help them with that
  respect. Consciousness is not programmable. It exists in Platonia,
  and a universal machine is only a sort of interface between different
  levels of the Platonic reality (arithmetical truth).


 This is an interesting comment!  Are you saying that everything
 including consciousness  really emanates from platonia? Would you
 agree that we exist eternally in platonia?  If so then perhaps we need
 only consider computationalism /QM as a means of comprehending the
 steps to this understanding. This platonic realm is very useful but
 hard to pin down as a concept.

 Best

 Nick



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1P-causality

2011-04-06 Thread John Mikes
The exchange between SPK and Bruno is hard to personalize, there is am
unmarked paragraph after a par marked ...
so I was in doubt whether it is Bruno, or Stephen who wrote:

 *His use of the word causation is unfortunate but we can forgive
 him because there is no correct word for the relation that he is
 considering. *
**
Both mathematical and philosophical causation is partial: all we can
consider as instigating a 'change' (= cause?) may only come from the part of
the totality we already know of and include into that partivular model used
in our consideration, while the influences of the still unknown factors are
included (active?) as well (not to mention those known ones we neglected in
our limited thinking).
In precise thinking such uncertainty interferes with applying 'correct'
vocabulary.

John M

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Re: 1P-causality

2011-04-07 Thread John Mikes
Thanks, Brent, - however:
 I did not restrict myself to physics (lest: 'fundamental') and had a
shorthand-typo in my text:
 - - -   (=cause)   - - -
which indeed means:  a change, effected by - what we call: a cause.
I was referring to our (conventional) system looking only inside the 'model'
of already knowable knowledge, even those applied only as needed
to identify cause - or effect.
The unknown 'rest of the world' also influences those changes we may
experience within our model so our consclusions are incomplete.
That does not apply to a universal machine which 'knows it all' - but we
indeed have no idea how it works and what it may conclude.
Deduced in my common sense of agnostic ignorance.

John

On Wed, Apr 6, 2011 at 4:59 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

   On 4/6/2011 2:06 PM, John Mikes wrote:

 The exchange between SPK and Bruno is hard to personalize, there is am
 unmarked paragraph after a par marked ...
 so I was in doubt whether it is Bruno, or Stephen who wrote:

  *His use of the word causation is unfortunate but we can forgive
  him because there is no correct word for the relation that he is
  considering. *
 **
 Both mathematical and philosophical causation is partial: all we can
 consider as instigating a 'change' (= cause?) may only come from the part of
 the totality we already know of and include into that partivular model used
 in our consideration, while the influences of the still unknown factors are
 included (active?) as well (not to mention those known ones we neglected in
 our limited thinking).
 In precise thinking such uncertainty interferes with applying 'correct'
 vocabulary.

 John M


 In fundamental physics where evolution is time-symmetric, the distinction
 between cause and effect is just an arbitrary choice.  In more practical
 terms cause usually refers to some part of a process we could chose to
 control.  If a cable breaks and drops something, we say the accident was
 caused by cable failure - because what we think we could have done to
 prevent the accident is use a better cable.  We don't say gravity caused it
 because we can't turn off gravity.

 Brent

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Re: 1P-causality

2011-04-07 Thread John Mikes
Hello, Bruno,
and thanks for your reply.
I am sorry for an interjected remark-sentence quite out of context in a
topic it does not belong at all. Especially since it was mal-chosen and
mal-formulated.
I enjoyed your teaching about the UM etc., I could use it.
I am presently mentally anchored in my own ignorance (i.e. my
agnosticism-based worldview formulation) of a 2011 level stance.

Best regards

John

On Thu, Apr 7, 2011 at 12:48 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Hi John,

 I indulge myself in a slight correction on a statement, that you were just
 doing for a second time, despite I thought having already insisted on the
 point. I am sorry because it is not completely in the topic:


  On 07 Apr 2011, at 17:42, John Mikes wrote:

  Thanks, Brent, - however:
  I did not restrict myself to physics (lest: 'fundamental') and had a
 shorthand-typo in my text:
  - - -   (=cause)   - - -
 which indeed means:  a change, effected by - what we call: a cause.
 I was referring to our (conventional) system looking only inside the
 'model' of already knowable knowledge, even those applied only as needed
 to identify cause - or effect.
 The unknown 'rest of the world' also influences those changes we may
 experience within our model so our consclusions are incomplete.
 That does not apply to a universal machine which 'knows it all' -



 Universal machine knows about nothing.

 They are universal with respect to computability, or emulability, or
 simulability. Not on provability, believability or knowability.  Typically
 all humans being are universal machines. I can argue that bacteria are
 already universal machine.

 The UMs know about nothing, but they can become wise, that is Löbian. This
 is when they realize that they are universal (in some sense which I can make
 precise) in that case, they still know about nothing, but they know that
 they know nothing, and they can know why it is necessary that they know
 nothing. They also know that if they develop knowledge, their
 ignorance-space will grow even more, so that by learning, they can only be
 proportionnally more ignorant. that is why they become extremely modest.

 In the arithmetical interpretation of Plotinus hypostases, the universal
 machine is the arithmetical correspondent of man. God is arithmetical truth,
 and for Him/It/Her there is a sense to say that He/It/her knows
 everything, but It is far beyond what *any* machine can grasp. Machines
 cannot even give It a name, unless they assume that they are machine, in
 which case the label Truth can indirectly be applied.

 Universal machine are more like universal baby than omniscient knower.
 With the Church-Turing Thesis, your laptop *is* a universal machine. The
 universal Turing machine is universal. All computer's are. And I can argue
 that all living cells are universal.

 Bruno



  but we indeed have no idea how it works and what it may conclude.
 Deduced in my common sense of agnostic ignorance.

 John

 On Wed, Apr 6, 2011 at 4:59 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

   On 4/6/2011 2:06 PM, John Mikes wrote:

 The exchange between SPK and Bruno is hard to personalize, there is am
 unmarked paragraph after a par marked ...
 so I was in doubt whether it is Bruno, or Stephen who wrote:

  *His use of the word causation is unfortunate but we can forgive
  him because there is no correct word for the relation that he is
  considering. *
 **
 Both mathematical and philosophical causation is partial: all we can
 consider as instigating a 'change' (= cause?) may only come from the part of
 the totality we already know of and include into that partivular model used
 in our consideration, while the influences of the still unknown factors are
 included (active?) as well (not to mention those known ones we neglected in
 our limited thinking).
 In precise thinking such uncertainty interferes with applying 'correct'
 vocabulary.

 John M


 In fundamental physics where evolution is time-symmetric, the distinction
 between cause and effect is just an arbitrary choice.  In more practical
 terms cause usually refers to some part of a process we could chose to
 control.  If a cable breaks and drops something, we say the accident was
 caused by cable failure - because what we think we could have done to
 prevent the accident is use a better cable.  We don't say gravity caused it
 because we can't turn off gravity.

 Brent

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Re: [OT] Love and free will

2011-04-17 Thread John Mikes
Rex, Evgeniy and List:

Are we speaking about a mysterious 'free will' that is unrelated to the rest
of the world and depends only how we like it? In my view our 'likings' and
'not' depend on the concerning experience and genetic built in our mentality
(whatever THAT is composed of) in limitations of the perceived reality - the
basis for our mini-solipsism. We cannot slip out of our shoes and 'like'
something unrelated - or, horribile dictu: opposing the stuff that
penetrated our mindset.
The idea of a Free Will was a good intimidating factor for religious
punishment of sins, means to ensure the rule of the church over the
gullible. Or for the courts in fault-finding.
We are 'rpoducts' of the world around us, not independent 'gods' (Bruno's
word).
Beyond that I find the topic kin to 'consciousness', an unidentified bunch
of characteristics what every researcher composes into a blurb according to
his needs in serving his theory.
Some choose copmponents that are identifiable in physics, others in
theocratic religions.
We exercise a decisionmaking 'will' that is a product of the 'mini'
everything we are under the influences of. But free it is not.

John M

On Sat, Apr 16, 2011 at 9:59 PM, Rex Allen rexallen31...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Sat, Apr 16, 2011 at 4:41 AM, Evgenii Rudnyi use...@rudnyi.ru wrote:
  On 15.04.2011 21:16 Rex Allen said the following:
 
  On Fri, Apr 15, 2011 at 3:45 AM, Bruno Marchalmarc...@ulb.ac.be
  wrote:
 
  I think it is a bit dangerous, especially that there is already a
  social tendency to dissolve responsibility among those taking
  decisions.
 
  Rewarding bad behavior will get you more bad behavior - but this is
  a consequence of human nature, and has nothing to do with free will.
 
  Even if we take a purely deterministic, mechanistic view of human
  nature, the question remains:  What works best in promoting a
  well-ordered society?
 
  Society, in that crime is only an issue when you have more than one
  person involved.
 
  Is more criminal behavior due to correctable conditions that can be
  alleviated through education programs or by a more optimal
  distribution of the wealth that is generated by society as a whole?
  In other words, can criminal behavior be minimized proactively?
 
  Or is most criminal behavior an unavoidable consequence of human
  nature, and thus deterrence by threat of punishment is the most
  effective means of minimizing that behavior?  In other words, can
  criminal behavior only be addressed reactively?
 
  The question is:  As a practical matter, what works best?
 
  What results in the greatest good for the greatest number?  Whatever
  it is, I vote we do that.
 
  It seems that your question As a practical matter, what works best?
  implies that there is still some choice. Could you please comment on how
  such a questions corresponds to your position in respect on free will?

 That I don’t believe in free will doesn’t imply that I shouldn't act.
 It just means that I don’t believe that I am the ultimate author of my
 actions.

 A welding robot in a car factory has no free will, and yet it goes
 about it’s business anyway.  Free will is not required for action.

 If the robot reacts to sensor input, it’s reactions don't require free
 will in order to explain.

 And neither do my actions and reactions require free will to explain.
 Determinism, randomness, or some mixture of the two are sufficient for
 explanation.

 But even without free will, I still have things that I want.  And if I
 want to do something and I’m able to do it, then I will do it.  If I
 don’t want to do something, then I won’t.  Determinism doesn’t change
 this...it just states that I don’t *freely choose* what I want or how
 I act on those wants.

 What ultimately matters to me is the quality of my experiences.  And I
 act accordingly.  When my head hurts, I take aspirin.  But a robot
 could be programmed to make that same kind of “choice”:  if damage
 detected, then activate repair routines.  It's not indicative of free
 will.

 Returning to your original question - I want to live in a well ordered
 society, and I act accordingly...by voting that we focus on pragmatic
 solutions, and by advising against muddying the water with nonsensical
 concepts like free will and moral responsibility that come with
 compatibilism.

 Why do I want to live in a well ordered society, and why do I feel
 that the approach mentioned above is the best way to achieve that
 goal?  Why does it matter to me?

 Well...to the extent that this isn't determined by the causal
 structure of reality, it's random.

 But it still matters to me, even though I recognize that it doesn't
 matter in any other sense.  And this subjective meaning is enough.

 The libertarians and compatibilists are focused on the wrong thing.
 It’s not the choices that matter...it’s the experience.

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Re: Love and Free Will

2011-04-19 Thread John Mikes
*Brent wrote:*
**
*I would point out that indeterminism can have two different sources.
One is internal, due to the occasional quantum random event that gets
amplified to quasi-classical action.  The other, much more common, is the
unpredictable (but possibly determinisitic) external event that influences
one through perception.  I don't think this affects the above analysis
except to qualify the idea that external indeterminism is justly considered
enslavement*.

An enlightened Hungarian king wrote a royal order in the 13th c. (King
Coloman, the bookworm) De Strigiis quae non sunt... i.e. About the
 sorcerers that do NOT exist... - yet 1/2 millennium later they still burnt
witches the World over. So is it with the ominous
Fre-Will, and many more atavistically developed meme-stuff. Especially in
the theocratic religion chapters, but conventional science not exempted
either. As much as I like Brent's remark, I point out the (conventional
science) figment of the Physical World and its domains like a 'quantum
random event' - which would make all our 'ordered' world (view) irrelevant
and haphazardously changing, instead of following those 'oganized' physics-
(and other scientific)- rules we 'beleive in and apply. Even Brent's
quasi-classical action is part of our scientific figment. Those possibly
deterministic EXTERNAL events are within our 'model' of the so far known
part we carry (in pesonalized adjustment) in our 'mind' - outside that SELF
in our mini-solipsism. Part of our *perceived reality.*

I like* * *the unpredictable (but possibly determinisitic)*'  distinction
as pointing to the influences upon (our known) topics WITHIN the limited
model of our perceived reality by the 'beyond model' infinite complexity of
the everything. We have no way to learn what that infinite rest of the world
may be, yet it influences the part we got access to so it is deterministic
in our indeterministic - unpredictable  world.
Enslavement is a term I would be careful to use in such discussion because
of its historic - societal general meaning. We - in my opinion - are not
slaves in the unlimited everything: we are part of it.Embedded into and
influenced by all of it.

We just do not see beyond our limitations - my agnosticism.

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Re: Love and Free Will

2011-04-20 Thread John Mikes
IZ wrote:

*Even stochastic rules? Science can easily explain how the appearance
of order emerges from randomness*.

'Stochastic is no more than not assignable to our KNOWN rules of choice.
This is a natural outcome within the view I discribed.
And the 'order' tha '*emerges'* from randomness? maybe it is only a
mathematical formula - just describing the experience, *or *- by additional
input - the missing part that 'made' the randomness in the first place,
dissipates by our knowledge being expanded (enriched).
I appreciate ONE true randomness (in math): Take ANY number... (puzzles).


On Tue, Apr 19, 2011 at 7:04 PM, 1Z peterdjo...@yahoo.com wrote:



 On Apr 19, 9:39 pm, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
  *Brent wrote:*
 
  **
  *I would point out that indeterminism can have two different sources.
  One is internal, due to the occasional quantum random event that gets
  amplified to quasi-classical action.  The other, much more common, is the
  unpredictable (but possibly determinisitic) external event that
 influences
  one through perception.  I don't think this affects the above analysis
  except to qualify the idea that external indeterminism is justly
 considered
  enslavement*.
 
  An enlightened Hungarian king wrote a royal order in the 13th c. (King
  Coloman, the bookworm) De Strigiis quae non sunt... i.e. About the
   sorcerers that do NOT exist... - yet 1/2 millennium later they still
 burnt
  witches the World over. So is it with the ominous
  Fre-Will, and many more atavistically developed meme-stuff. Especially in
  the theocratic religion chapters, but conventional science not exempted
  either. As much as I like Brent's remark, I point out the (conventional
  science) figment of the Physical World and its domains like a 'quantum
  random event' - which would make all our 'ordered' world (view)
 irrelevant
  and haphazardously changing, instead of following those 'oganized'
 physics-
  (and other scientific)- rules we 'beleive in and apply.

 Even stochastic rules? Science can easily explain how the appearance
 of
 order emerges from randomness.

  Even Brent's
  quasi-classical action is part of our scientific figment. Those
 possibly
  deterministic EXTERNAL events are within our 'model' of the so far known
  part we carry (in pesonalized adjustment) in our 'mind' - outside that
 SELF
  in our mini-solipsism. Part of our *perceived reality.*
 
  I like* * *the unpredictable (but possibly determinisitic)*'
  distinction
  as pointing to the influences upon (our known) topics WITHIN the limited
  model of our perceived reality by the 'beyond model' infinite complexity
 of
  the everything. We have no way to learn what that infinite rest of the
 world
  may be, yet it influences the part we got access to so it is
 deterministic
  in our indeterministic - unpredictable  world.
  Enslavement is a term I would be careful to use in such discussion
 because
  of its historic - societal general meaning. We - in my opinion - are not
  slaves in the unlimited everything: we are part of it.Embedded into and
  influenced by all of it.
 
  We just do not see beyond our limitations - my agnosticism.

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Re: Love and Free Will

2011-04-22 Thread John Mikes
Peter,
if we 'free-up' our minds to think wider than our conventional sciences
based 'unconventionality' (as applied on this list frequently) and recognize
the unlimited Everything in the complexity of the wholeness we end up in
(my?) agnosticism:
We know only part of the total, visualize WITHIN our mind-restricted imaging
and formulate 'models' of the already known world (already: because it
widened by newer input historically as we 'learn'). The totality's inter
influenceing results in changing relations - partly followable -
acknowledged by the part of our 'then' knowledge.
In such view Random is I don't know, Chaos is: I don't know and
stochastic is sort of a random. What conventional science does is a
compromise into the almost: our technology is almost perfect, some
planes fall off from the sky, some sicknesses/wars break out, some genetic
mishaps occur, some theories fail, etc. etc. Compromising means to invent
cute factors that enhance a match (at least mathematically) in cases of
trouble. Presumptions make assumptions and vice versa, in endless series and
at the end it is believed as a fact.

Deterministic? there is SOME order that keeps the world churning, applying
ALL relational changes in the wholeness including ALL ingredients of the
Everything. We don't know what
are such 'ingredients' only the imagined 'model-substitutions' we use in our
limited knowledge.
We don't know what kind of alterations the relations in the unlimited
totality may undergo, we
only experience SOME and interpret them within our figment (physical world).
Presumably -
and now I use this word as well G - there is an order in the wholeness and
this encompasses all the totality in the alterations of the relationships -
so I feel justified to use
the word 'deterministic'. Not to understand it, though. In limbo - you
say: be my guest.

We cannot overstep our capabilities and think only within our models. By
human logic, which has no claim to be the general characteristic of nature
(the totality). We think human. Me, too.
A bit stepping further seems to be allowed in 'anticipation' what I just
study how to get to it,
on the bases of Robert Rosen and Mihai Nadin. I am not there yet.

Rules, mathematical formula, quantum science, physics, other conventional
sciences: all
figments of the human mind how to explain the partial phenomena we
'accepted' over the time of our existence here on Earth.

One more obstacle: users of different vocabularies cannot effectively argue
with each other,
the meaning of the words is different. Bruno has a vocabulary, conventional
sciences use another one, my concepts are differently identified, religions
have their own versions, every
one understands arguments within their own vocabulary - the rest is
'stupid'.

Regards
John

n Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 11:33 AM, 1Z peterdjo...@yahoo.com wrote:



 On Apr 20, 8:53 pm, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
  IZ wrote:
 
  *Even stochastic rules? Science can easily explain how the appearance
  of order emerges from randomness*.
 
  'Stochastic is no more than not assignable to our KNOWN rules of choice.

 It's still rules. If there are no known rules BECAUSE the actual rules
 out there
 are not deterministic, science can still function with the sort of
 rules it still
 functions with. In you previous comment, ou sounded like you were
 deriving the conclusion everything
 is deterministic from the premise science works on rules, and that
 does not
 in fact follow. Now you seem to be deriving everything is
 deterministic from itself.

  This is a natural outcome within the view I discribed.
  And the 'order' tha '*emerges'* from randomness? maybe it is only a
  mathematical formula - just describing the experience,

 Maybe a deterministic law is just a mathematical formula. The point
 is
 whether we should have respect for the fact that these things work,
 and whether we should do so in a biased or an even-handed way.
 The determinist is impressed by Newton's deterministic laws,and happy
 to reify them,
  but not by the Law of Large Numbers, which shows how apparent
 order can emerge from chaos. Yet both work. So it looks like
 the determinist is running on bias.

  *or *- by additional
  input - the missing part that 'made' the randomness in the first place,
  dissipates by our knowledge being expanded (enriched).
  I appreciate ONE true randomness (in math): Take ANY number...
 (puzzles).
 
   On Tue, Apr 19, 2011 at 7:04 PM, 1Z peterdjo...@yahoo.com wrote:
 
   On Apr 19, 9:39 pm, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
*Brent wrote:*
 
**
*I would point out that indeterminism can have two different
 sources.
One is internal, due to the occasional quantum random event that gets
amplified to quasi-classical action.  The other, much more common, is
 the
unpredictable (but possibly determinisitic) external event that
   influences
one through perception.  I don't think this affects the above
 analysis
except to qualify the idea

Re: Love and Free Will

2011-04-23 Thread John Mikes
Brent wrote (and thanks for the reply):

*  (JM):...In such view Random is I don't know, Chaos
is: I don't know andstochastic is sort of a random. ...*

*BM: Not necessarily.  Why not free-up your mind to think wider and include
the thought that some randomness may be intrinsic, not the result of
ignorance of some deeper level? *
**
Please consider first my - * 'in such view' * - furthermore may I remind you
of all those natural law based (physical and other) conventional
scientific tenets that (in our science) we can and do rely on? No
haphazardly emerging counter-facts disturb the scientific picture by a
'random' input of the unexpect/ed/able.
I am not an expert in 'random': my mother tongue (not Indo-European) does
not include such term (word) - we used earlier: the 'exbeliebig' translated
(from Latino-German: as 'liked'). Now even in this language they apply the
word RANDOM because 'we may not LIKE itG.
Russell S - if I remember well - spoke about some 'small?' random,
identified within a topic - please correct me if I am wrong. I am talking
about the absolute? random, having no math - or natural limitations.
Like: 'out of a blue'.

*BM: But we do know that the intrinsic randomness of QM is consistent with
all our current knowledge.  So to assert that the world is deterministic is
only presumption.

*Brent, your slip is showing: *all our current knowledge* is restricted
to our present  conventional sciences based on what I call
*  JM: ...imagined 'model-substitutions' we use in our limited
knowledge. *

I would call QM a brilliant adage within our *present model-view* *(the
physical world figment*).
And YES, I agree that deterministic is a presumption. (So far it did not
pop off from my image). Agnosticism can take it
With my (yes, I am human) logic I need some rules instead of the total
'randomness' we happen to live in. Some origin - beyond my present
knowledge-based imagination - and some course of the Everything - who knows
where? - at a certain point of which we 'exist' and view the World as well
as our capabilities allow.

John M


On Fri, Apr 22, 2011 at 4:36 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 4/22/2011 1:23 PM, John Mikes wrote:

 Peter,
 if we 'free-up' our minds to think wider than our conventional sciences
 based 'unconventionality' (as applied on this list frequently) and recognize
 the unlimited Everything in the complexity of the wholeness we end up in
 (my?) agnosticism:
 We know only part of the total, visualize WITHIN our mind-restricted
 imaging and formulate 'models' of the already known world (already: because
 it widened by newer input historically as we 'learn'). The totality's inter
 influenceing results in changing relations - partly followable -
 acknowledged by the part of our 'then' knowledge.
 In such view Random is I don't know, Chaos is: I don't know and
 stochastic is sort of a random.


 Not necessarily.  Why not free-up your mind to think wider and include the
 thought that some randomness may be intrinsic, not the result of ignorance
 of some deeper level?


  What conventional science does is a compromise into the almost: our
 technology is almost perfect, some planes fall off from the sky, some
 sicknesses/wars break out, some genetic mishaps occur, some theories fail,
 etc. etc. Compromising means to invent cute factors that enhance a match (at
 least mathematically) in cases of trouble. Presumptions make assumptions and
 vice versa, in endless series and at the end it is believed as a fact.

 Deterministic? there is SOME order that keeps the world churning, applying
 ALL relational changes in the wholeness including ALL ingredients of the
 Everything. We don't know what
 are such 'ingredients' only the imagined 'model-substitutions' we use in
 our limited knowledge.


 But we do know that the intrinsic randomness of QM is consistent with all
 our current knowledge.  So to assert that the world is deterministic is only
 presumption.

 Brent

   We don't know what kind of alterations the relations in the unlimited
 totality may undergo, we
 only experience SOME and interpret them within our figment (physical
 world). Presumably -
 and now I use this word as well G - there is an order in the wholeness
 and this encompasses all the totality in the alterations of the
 relationships - so I feel justified to use
 the word 'deterministic'. Not to understand it, though. In limbo - you
 say: be my guest.

 We cannot overstep our capabilities and think only within our models. By
 human logic, which has no claim to be the general characteristic of nature
 (the totality). We think human. Me, too.
 A bit stepping further seems to be allowed in 'anticipation' what I just
 study how to get to it,
 on the bases of Robert Rosen and Mihai Nadin. I am not there yet.

 Rules, mathematical formula, quantum science, physics, other conventional
 sciences: all
 figments of the human mind how to explain the partial phenomena we

Re: Love and Free Will

2011-04-28 Thread John Mikes
Dear Bruno, allow me to interject some remarks (questions?) indented and
starting (JM):
John

On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 7:49 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


  On 28 Apr 2011, at 13:10, Richard Ruquist wrote:

  Bruno said,  If not you would give to consciousness the ability to
 suppress branches in the quantum multiverse (like with the wave collapse), 

 Exactly what I am asking. Is this a possibility?



 It is a logical possibility. But it is inconsistent  with the
 computationalist hypothesis in the cognitive science, or with the idea that
 QM is a universal theory.

*(JM): how about that computationalist hypothesis being false
and QM being-NOT- a universal  theory?*


 The collapse of the wave has been defended during almost one century and
 nobody can explain it. The observer can no more be described by quantum
 mechanics, nor by digital mechanism.

* (JM): so be it. Is there a 'collapse' of a function? is an
'observer' reaistic as thought?*


 But it is not a logical contradiction. It is just not plausible, a bit like
 the idea that God made the creation in six days some millennia ago. We can't
 contradict such a statement, but it necessitates a very complex theory with
 many corrective principles which will be seen as ad hoc.
 *(JM): how were the SIX DAYS measured before OUR time-frame was
 'created???*
 In science we never know-for-sure the truth. There are no certainties.
 *(JM): conventional science, that is. We cannot speak for the
 future*.

  With computationalism we have a quasi complete explanation of
 consciousness, capable of justifying completely its own incompleteness, and
 a complete explanation (although not yet completed, to be sure) of the
 origin of the appearance of physical reality (both the quanta and the
 qualia).

 To allow consciousness to make the other branches, or the other
 computations disappearing, seems to me a bit like making a problem much more
 complex for unclear reason.

 But comp might be false, that is a possibility. Indeed, if comp is true, it
 has to be a possibility. Comp, like consistency in arithmetic entails the
 possibility of its refutation, and should never been taken as an axiom, just
 a meta-axiom, or an act of faith. If not, we become inconsistent.

* (JM): thanks, Bruno, for the wisdom.*





  My point here is just to explain that IF comp (DM) is true, THEN physics
 is a branch of machine's psychology/theology/biology. I don't pretend this
 is obvious.

 I do find comp plausible from the currently available data. Both comp, the
 hypothesis, but also through its multiverse/multidream consequences.

 Bruno

 *(John)*




  Richard

 On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 6:55 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Richard,

  On 26 Apr 2011, at 16:08, Richard Ruquist wrote:

  Bruno,

 If DM results in a cosmic consciousness that can make choices,
 could not it choose to select a single world from the many possible
 worlds?
 Richard Ruquist


 Suppose that you are read (scanned) at Brussels, and reconstituted in W
 and M. Your consciousness will select W, in W, and will select M, in M. Both
 happenings will happen, if I can say.

 You can decompose a choice of going to M into such a duplication +
  killing yourself in W, or better: disallowing the reconstitution to be done
 in W. Likewise, you can choose to go to M, by deciding to not take a plane
 for W, nor for any other places. That is why a choice is possible in the
 MW, through a notion of normal world (or most probable relative world) that
 you can influence by the usual determinist means. If not you would give to
 consciousness the ability to suppress branches in the quantum multiverse
 (like with the wave collapse), or even less plausible, to suppress the
 existence of computations in the arithmetical world, which is as impossible
 as suppressing the existence of a number.
 So the choices are relative to the state you are in, but even the cosmic
 consciousness cannot chose between being me and someone else. It can, or has
 to be both.

 Bruno







 On Tue, Apr 26, 2011 at 7:29 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 25 Apr 2011, at 19:50, meekerdb wrote:

 On 4/25/2011 7:47 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:



 On 23 Apr 2011, at 17:26, John Mikes wrote:

 Brent wrote (and thanks for the reply):

  (JM):...In such view Random is I don't know,
 Chaos is: I don't know andstochastic is sort of a 
 random.
 ...

 BM: Not necessarily.  Why not free-up your mind to think wider and
 include the thought that some randomness may be intrinsic, not the 
 result of
 ignorance of some deeper level?


 OK. (BM = Brent Meeker, here, not me). But I agree with Brent, and a
 perfect example of such intrinsic randomness is a direct consequence of
 determinism in the computer science. That is what is illustrated by the
 iteration of self-multiplication. Most observers, being repeatedly

Re: Love and Free Will

2011-05-01 Thread John Mikes
Dear Bruno and Brent:
(not quite sure which 'open' par belongs to whom, since they are open in
Bruno's text as well as in Brent's - but that is irrelevant at this moment:
I don't intend to argue)
I thank you for reflecting to my scribblings in a very professional spirit.
I apologize for boring you by remarks (questions) derived from a different
worldview (and vocabulary) from what you apply. I decided several times NOT
to barge in, yet am fallible and in-disciplined. Sorry.

To Bruno's they work well: I use 'almost' because of flaws that occur
occasionally.
 Reason in my view: our so far learned (you may call it: observable, see
below) 'world' is a portion of the wholeness and the entire totality is in
relational exchange with everything - including those items we already know
about. The rest of the interference is 'surprising' (i.e. out of our rulely
- knowable expectations: considerable as flaws).
Observer: I generalize the term to anything getting into relational
connection with anything else,  not restricted to 'conscious' (horribile
dictu: human?) observers. So I would not call 'it' a he. My question
was: can a mental object (thought?) be observing in my sense? (That would be
an extension to a 'physical' view).

I appreciate Brent's remark restricting the collapse etc. as part of the
DESCRIPTION.

And I loved the sweet fairy-tale:
*God created a little mechanical clock to begin with, and six days was for
him just 6 * 24 * 60 * 60 seconds ;)  *by the bearded supernatural
inventor, way before it was applicable to human-identified time concept.
Thank you.

Insanity: what is sanity?

I admit that your (and Brent's etc.) positions are the best available and
decent, I am stubborn (maybe I learnt insufficient math-physics to join the
choir) but look now from a perspective above my head into an unlimited
complexity from which certain 'aspects' (maybe derived by the actual state
of our understanding only) are composed into limited models for ourselves to
think WITHIN. That is our perceived reality (just a word) and subject to
relations from yonder.
Your boss, the universal machine (yes, it is feminine in French, Latin and
German) is THERE, beyond my imagination and I don't force my flimsy mind to
identify it in MY terms. She may be more than I can fathom. So I sit in my
own schizophrenia: live in a restricted pool of ideas and think about an
unrestricted everything beyond my capabilities.
I don't want to compromise, nor to accept what seems incomplete.

I hope to bother you less with my nightmares in the future (but don't count
on it). .

John M


On Fri, Apr 29, 2011 at 3:57 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 4/29/2011 9:25 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

 Hi John,


  On 28 Apr 2011, at 21:40, John Mikes wrote:

  Dear Bruno, allow me to interject some remarks (questions?) indented and
 starting (JM):
 John

 On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 7:49 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


  On 28 Apr 2011, at 13:10, Richard Ruquist wrote:

  Bruno said,  If not you would give to consciousness the ability to
 suppress branches in the quantum multiverse (like with the wave collapse), 

 Exactly what I am asking. Is this a possibility?



 It is a logical possibility. But it is inconsistent  with the
 computationalist hypothesis in the cognitive science, or with the idea that
 QM is a universal theory.

 *(JM): how about that computationalist hypothesis being false
 and QM being-NOT-a universal  theory?*


 In that case we must search for another theory in mind studies, and another
 theory in physics studies. But today, they work well, especially together,
 and the more we study them, the more astonishing they look. I like them,
 because I like to surprises. I like theories which shake my prejudices.






 The collapse of the wave has been defended during almost one century and
 nobody can explain it. The observer can no more be described by quantum
 mechanics, nor by digital mechanism.

 * (JM): so be it. Is there a 'collapse' of a function? is an
 'observer' reaistic as thought?*


 A theory can always be false. The problem of the collapse of the wave
 function is that it has to violate relativity, or physical realism or logic.
 Without collapse, an observer is at least as realistic than the objects of
 his study. The observer does not need a special status, he belongs to the
 world he is observing.


 Note that is exactly contrary to some interpretations of QM, e.g. Bohr's

 http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/1009/1009.4072v1.pdf

 and more recently Asher Peres

 http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/quant-ph/pdf/9711/9711003v1.pdf

 The collapse of the wave function is easily explained as an epistemic
 event in one's description of the system.

 Brent



   With comp also. This allows monism: the researcher is embedded in the
 field that he searches. No need of a cut between subject and object. No need
 for an ontological dualism.




 But it is not a logical contradiction. It is just

Re: Self-aware = Consciousness?

2011-05-03 Thread John Mikes
Russell,

this is my personal way of thinking in realization of the continual
epistemic enrichment what earlier authors missed. I do not vouch for
correctness of my ideas, they are like a level in an advancement I found
followable in view of the latest epistemic additions in a continuously
changing world(view).
Self-awareness is definitely at the level of human complexity. I like to
realize that lower levels of complexity (maybe starting down from apes?) can
have 'awareness' and consciousness as well. When I arrived at my generalized
formula of response to information it involved also a conscious
acknowledgement of something outside the 'self'' without a postulate of
'self'. E.g. a figment of a physical entity can 'react' to a relation
affecting its 'relations' (an ion vs. an electrode) without being humanly
aware of Ohm's laws. So it IS (physically?) conscious and the response
calls for its consciousness.
If we measure our own complexity (in  mental aspect) by the number of
neurons participating in the thought-process (say 10^11 per brain) then we
may question our words if a 'brain has lass than that - if ANY. Life
processes (a name what I would like to get a good handle for) involve
'aware' observations (e.g. 'light' upon microorganisms, etc.) and respond to
such without having neurons.
This is in disagreement with the (Dennet and others' restriction of
consciousness) human only identification (human self aggrandizement) and I
go for a 'general' term on development of ideas AFTER the Dennet et al.
assigned level.

As for the ominous authentic-autonomous-(automatic?) FREE WILL? whatever
we 'decide' FREELY(?) is a consequence of circumstances with two factors
applied from within:

1. the ways our 'mind' (thinking, mentality, you name it) works by the
genetic built of the TOOL (the neuronal brain) we use for this domain and

2. the sum total of our experience (memory?) acquired before such decision
has been made, accumulated over our lifetime. (If you like: add inherited
memes to it)

We can disregard #1 and #2 and *'for other reasons'* decide differently, but
that would not be
FREE: it would be forced by those *other reasons* upon us (upon our FREE? -
better? choice).
#1 works many times (sub)-unconsciously, #2 provides many times unformulated
changes to naturally occurring (free?) choices even without our conscious
involvement.

the 'robot-like' free will is not likely in a 'non-robot-like' thinking
person with memory etc.

I submit these ideas without a claim to defend them. They are not theories
(which, btw. are applicable as long as in the further epistemic evolvement
they are not deemed obsolete/false).

John Mikes



On Tue, May 3, 2011 at 11:29 AM, Stephen Paul King stephe...@charter.netwrote:

   Hi Russell,

   *From:* Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
 *Sent:* Monday, May 02, 2011 7:25 PM
 *To:* everything-list@googlegroups.com
 *Subject:* Re: Max Substitution level = Min Observer Moment?
  Stephen King wrote:

  PS, to Russell: I think that you are conflating consciousness
  with self-awareness in section 9.5 of your book. wlEmoticon-
  sadsmile[1].png The two are not the same thing. Consciousness
  is purely passive. Self-awareness is active in that is involves
  the continuous modeling (passive consciousness) with the
  continuous act of choosing between alternatives (free will).

 I missed this comment earlier. It surprised me, as I do not conflate
 the two (self awareness requires consciousness, but consciousness
 without self-awareness is at least conceivable).

 Section 9.5 is about evolutionary explanations of self-awareness and
 free will, so is not about the more general phenomenon of
 consciousness at all. However, maybe you thought I was conflating the two
 in the very last sentence: I can conclude in agreement with Dennett that
 consciousness is an extremely rare property ion the animal
 kingdom. If this were only based on section 9.5, then this would be
 overreaching conclusions from the mirror test and Macchiavellian
 theory. But I also base the comment on the anthropic ants are not
 conscious argument (section 5.4), which is about the more general
 concept of consciousness, not just self-awareness, and also the Occam
 catastrophe argument (page 84) leads to a (tentative) conclusion that
 self-awareness is actually required for consciousness after all. It is
 one of the more contentious conclusions of the book, so I'm happy for
 that to be pulled apart and debated,


 --


 
 Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
 Principal, High Performance Coders
 Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
 University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au

 


Umm, no. It was not just the last sentence. I would like to expand on
 your thought process that lead

Re: Animal consciousness and self-consciousness (was Re: Self-aware = Consciousness?)

2011-05-07 Thread John Mikes
Thanks, Russell,

I am gladly standing corrected about our fellow smart animals.
HOWEVER:
We speak about a self-awareness as we, humans identify it in our human
terms and views.
Maybe other animals have different mental capabilities we cannot pursue or
understand, as adjusted to their level of complexity usable in their
'menatality'. It may - or may not - be only according to their number of
neurons as our conventional sciences teach. Or some may use senses we are
deficient in, maybe totally ignorant about. (We have a deficient smelling
sense as compared to a dog and missing orientation's senses of some birds,
fish, turtle)

In our anthropocentric boasting we believe that only our human observations
are 'real'.

Thanks for setting me straight

John.

On Sat, May 7, 2011 at 8:33 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


  On 06 May 2011, at 18:43, Brent Meeker wrote:[On the everything list]

  On 5/5/2011 11:18 PM, Russell Standish wrote:

 On Tue, May 03, 2011 at 03:31:50PM -0400, John Mikes wrote:



  Russell,


  this is my personal way of thinking in realization of the continual

  epistemic enrichment what earlier authors missed. I do not vouch for

  correctness of my ideas, they are like a level in an advancement I found

  followable in view of the latest epistemic additions in a continuously

  changing world(view).

  Self-awareness is definitely at the level of human complexity.



 There is evidence of self-awareness in a handful of other species,

 including most of the great apes, bottlenose dolphins and asian

 elephants. Many of these same species appear capable of developing

 rudimentary language capability.


 I would not be surprised to see a number of other species also show

 evidence of self-awareness in time - including some birds, and maybe

 even some cephalopods. However, I am also equally sure that most

 species are incapable of it - too many species fail the tests we pose

 of them.




 

 Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)

 Principal, High Performance Coders

 Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au

 University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


 





 http://www.theonion.com/video/scientists-successfully-teach-gorilla-it-will-die,17165/


 Hard to really conclude from one video, but it is still very interesting. I
 forward it on the FOR list where some people argue that non human animals
 are not conscious. This video illustrates that some non-human mammals might
 even be *self-conscious*, and thus probably Löbian.
 Next step: we should give some salvia to the gorilla, so that he could
 begin to doubt the body-picture argument for their own end, because, in
 that video, the gorilla might just have been brainwashed to take its end for
 granted, from some (third person) pictures. This shows how much
 self-consciousness can delude us and makes us confusing first person views
 and third person descriptions. Of course such an illusion/confusion are
 reasonable from a darwinian short term struggle of life perspective.
 The more you have neurons, the more you *can* be deluded, and 'nature
 exploits that fact.

 David Nyman replied:

  On the other hand:

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=beCYGm1vMJ0


 Well, yes, this is definitely convincing :)

 Bruno


 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: Animal consciousness and self-consciousness (was Re: Self-aware = Consciousness?)

2011-05-09 Thread John Mikes
A stimulating discussion, indeed. I side with Brent in most of his remarks
and question SOME of Bruno's in my 'unfounded' agnostic worldview of 'some'
complexity of unrestricted everything - beyond our capabilities to grasp.
Which IMO does not agree with Bruno's
   * I don't think this hard problem is soluble. *
Looking at the inductive 'evolution' in our epistemology my agnosticism
seems more optimistic than this. Within our present capabilities is missing
from the statement, but our capabilities increased constantly - not only by
the introduction of 'zero' in math or the Solar system (1st grade cosmology)
of Copernicus. I do not restrict the grand kids of the grand kids of our
grand kids. I lived through an epoch from right after candlelight with
horses into MIR, the e-mail and DNA.
I would not guess 'what's next'.

To retort  Brent's AI-robot I mention a trivial example: I have a
light-switch on my wall that is *conscious* about lighting up the bulbs
whenever it gets flipped its button to 'up'. It does not know that 'I am'
doing that, but does what it 'knows'. The rest is similar, at different
levels of complexity - the Mars robot still not coming close to 'my'
idea-churning or Bruno's math.

And IMO biology is not 'reduced to chemistry (which is reduced to physics)'
- only the *PART we consider* has a (partial?) explanation in those reduced
sciences, with neglected other phenomena outside such explanatory
restrictions. Just as 'life' is not *within* biology, which may be closer to
it than chemistry. or physics, but genetics is further on and still not
'life'.
Yes, consciousness - the historic word applied by many who did not know what
they are talking about and applied it in the sense needed to 'apply' to *THEIR
OWN* theoretical needs - is an artifact not identifiable, unless we reach an
agreement *WHAT IT IS*  (if it IS indeed).
In my wording the complexity that defines many of the applicable
tenets form some PROCESS(es), not a mathematically identifiable expression -
nor 'awareness' as in another domain. The 'hard problem' is still open. We
need a new insight.
We are hindered by too much mental blockage due to accepted (believed?
calculated?) hearsay assumptions and their consequences. We 'guess' what we
do not know.

You see, I should keep my mouse shut...

John





On Mon, May 9, 2011 at 2:30 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 5/9/2011 11:00 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 09 May 2011, at 18:57, meekerdb wrote:

 On 5/9/2011 1:34 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 07 May 2011, at 19:36, meekerdb wrote:

 On 5/7/2011 8:19 AM, John Mikes wrote:

 Thanks, Russell,
 I am gladly standing corrected about our fellow smart animals.
 HOWEVER:
 We speak about a self-awareness as we, humans identify it in our
 human terms and views.
 Maybe other animals have different mental capabilities we cannot
 pursue or understand, as adjusted to their level of complexity usable in
 their 'menatality'. It may - or may not - be only according to their 
 number
 of neurons as our conventional sciences teach. Or some may use senses we 
 are
 deficient in, maybe totally ignorant about. (We have a deficient smelling
 sense as compared to a dog and missing orientation's senses of some 
 birds,
 fish, turtle)
 In our anthropocentric boasting we believe that only our human
 observations are 'real'.
 Thanks for setting me straight
 John.


 Not only do other species have different perceptual modalities; even
 within the self-awareness there are different kinds. Referring to my
 favorite example of the AI Mars rover, such a rover has awareness of it's
 position on the planet.  It has awareness of it's battery charge and the
 functionality of various subsystems.  It has awareness of its immediate 
 goal
 (climb over that hill) and of some longer mission (proceed to the gully 
 and
 take a soil sample).  It's not aware of where these goals arise (as humans
 are not aware of why they fall in love).  It's not aware of it's origins 
 or
 construction.  It's not a social creature, so it's not aware of it's
 position in a society or of what others may think of it.

 I expect that when we have understood consciousness we will see that it
 is a complex of many things, just as when we came to understand life we
 found that it is a complex of many different processes.


 Life and consciousness are different notion with respect to the notion
 of explanation we can find from them. In case of life, we can reduce a 
 third
 person describable phenomenon to another one (for example we can argue that
 biology is in principle reduced to chemistry, which is reduced to physics).
 For consciousness there is an hard problem, which is the mind-body problem,
 and most people working on the subject agree that it needs another sort of
 explanation. Then comp shows that indeed, part of that problem, is that if
 we use the traditional mechanistic rationale, we inherit the need of
 reducing physics to number theory and intensional number theory

Re: Animal consciousness and self-consciousness (was Re: Self-aware = Consciousness?)

2011-05-10 Thread John Mikes
Hi, Bruno,
excuse me for getting lost between you and Brent. You are absolutely right:
I did not follow, study and understand those many thousand pages of
discussions over the more than a decade on this list, together with the many
tenthousand pages (not) learned to understand them. Indeed I am out of the
vocabulary.

Here are some little nitpicks I feel I can respond to:
you wrote:
 *? (I guess you are trivializing the notion of consciousness). You
might be right, but with comp the light switch is a non well defined object,
like any piece of matter. So what you say is not false, but senseless*.
\
I was trying to trivialize Brent's robot, as you identified: 'any piece of
matter'. And my example was trivial, in such respect.
About my inquiry for consciousness: I questioned *WHAT ARE WE TALKING
ABOUT?*
your reply:

*...Indeed, comp does solve the 'hard problem', up to a reduction of
physics to a modality of universal machine's self-reference (making the
theory testable).*

does not enlighten me: a modality of universal machine's self reference
draws my question:
*WHAT *modality? *HOW* does that self reference work? *Testability* is not
an argument, it may be a way *TO* an argument. Did the hard problem change
from its original content which was the topical identification of physical
data measurable in our neuronal system? (Mind-Body?)
(Plus: as I recall you were not too concrete about our knowledge of the
universal Machine either).

*LIFE* in my views is not biological, biology (and other life sciences) try
to get a handle on CERTAIN aspects we select in the generality we may call
'life'.
I think we agreed that there is no such thing as *The TRUTH -* there are
tenets you or me may accept as 'true' in some sense.
I think I already sent you my 'draft' about Science-Religion about belief
systems.

Have a good time

John M



On Tue, May 10, 2011 at 8:39 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

 Hi John,

  On 09 May 2011, at 21:35, John Mikes wrote:

  A stimulating discussion, indeed. I side with Brent in most of his
 remarks and question SOME of Bruno's in my 'unfounded' agnostic worldview of
 'some' complexity of unrestricted everything - beyond our capabilities to
 grasp.
 Which IMO does not agree with Bruno's
* I don't think this hard problem is soluble. *


 It is not Bruno's, but Brent's.



  Looking at the inductive 'evolution' in our epistemology my agnosticism
 seems more optimistic than this.



 Indeed, comp does solve the 'hard problem', up to a reduction of physics to
 a modality of universal machine's self-reference (making the theory
 testable).



  Within our present capabilities is missing from the statement, but our
 capabilities increased constantly - not only by the introduction of 'zero'
 in math or the Solar system (1st grade cosmology) of Copernicus. I do not
 restrict the grand kids of the grand kids of our grand kids. I lived through
 an epoch from right after candlelight with horses into MIR, the e-mail and
 DNA.
 I would not guess 'what's next'.

 To retort  Brent's AI-robot I mention a trivial example: I have a
 light-switch on my wall that is *conscious* about lighting up the bulbs
 whenever it gets flipped its button to 'up'.


 ?


  It does not know that 'I am' doing that, but does what it 'knows'.


 ? (I guess you are trivializing the notion of consciousness). You might be
 right, but with comp the light switch is a non well defined object, like any
 piece of matter. So what you say is not false, but senseless.




  The rest is similar, at different levels of complexity - the Mars robot
 still not coming close to 'my' idea-churning or Bruno's math.

 And IMO biology is not 'reduced to chemistry (which is reduced to physics)'
 - only the *PART we consider* has a (partial?) explanation in those
 reduced sciences, with neglected other phenomena outside such explanatory
 restrictions. Just as 'life' is not *within* biology, which may be closer
 to it than chemistry. or physics, but genetics is further on and still not
 'life'.


 What is life? I think that here it is just a question of vocabulary, unless
 you think about a precise biological phenomenon which would escape the
 actual theories? In science we bever pretend to know the truth, but we have
 to take the theories seriously enough if only to find the discrepancy with
 the facts.
 Of course, since theology has been taking out of science, many scientist
 (more than I thought when young) have a theological interpretation of
 science (and some without knowing it). They are doubly wrong of course.



  Yes, consciousness - the historic word applied by many who did not know
 what they are talking about and applied it in the sense needed to 'apply' to
 *THEIR OWN* theoretical needs - is an artifact not identifiable, unless we
 reach an agreement *WHAT IT IS*  (if it IS indeed).


 Here I totally disagree. We cannot define in 3p terms what is
 consciousness, but we know pretty well what it is. We dispose of many

Re: Animal consciousness and self-consciousness (was Re: Self-aware = Consciousness?)

2011-05-13 Thread John Mikes
Brent wrote:
*But it also entails that The World of Warcraft and what I dreamed last
night exist.*
*Brent*
Of course! they exist as themselves - not in context of 'QM or the Bible,
or anything else'. Anything we think of exists - at least in our thought
(at that time?) when it occurred. There is no sure way to distinguish
between 'existence' in diverse aspects of our figments (human thoughts).
Brent also mentions proof and axioms:
*...1.Incompleteness is the non-existence of some proofs.*
2,*That some functions are not-computable only implies their existence in
the sense that they are implied by some axioms.*
**
1.- Thanks, Brent, although I would not use for some 'nonexisting' the
word proof. Proof is tricky: it refers to thinking within the 'model' with
justification 'within' as well. Leading to in-model TRUTH. In my
agnosticism (incomplete knowledge?) 'proof'' (truth?) is questionable.

 2.- In my vocabulary axioms are human inventions to make 'sciemtific'
concepts feasible, not vice versa. One way to look beyond the conventional
may be to disregard axioms and find  different relations from the
'accepted'. Such method - in the agnostic thinking - may lead to
*NEW*findings in addition to the 'registered' (scientific?)
knowledge-base, what
I am willing to assign as anticipatory - a domain (Robert Rosen) I would
love to understand.
(Are we restricted here to mathematical 'functions'? I like to expand my
thinking domain.)

Problem: Bruno's retort:
*And this entails (and explains) the appearance of the physical universe,
but in a derived and most sophisticated higher order (epistemological)
sense, not in the arithmetical sense (indeed the physical universe become a
non trivial and non computable object, obeying partially computable laws,
etc.
Bruno *
Assuming (what I do not) that a so called arithmetical sense is a 'higher
order' - not the one invented within the bounds of our human logical
churning. Indeed: the 'existence' of the physical universe (a figment we
live by) is non-trivial, with one caveat of mine:
*Nothing OBEYS our (partially computable, or any other 'physical'?) LAWS, *this
is the wrong expression. We derived (mostly within a debatable statistical
method) the habits we so far observed, deduced their (mostly mathematically
quantized behavior) and call them laws. Those laws are valid as long as
the borders of our statistical considerations hold in THAT respect.
Conventional sciences are mostly built and exercised within such
limitations.






*


*
On Wed, May 11, 2011 at 1:28 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

   On 5/11/2011 1:56 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


 On 10 May 2011, at 20:11, meekerdb wrote:

 On 5/10/2011 9:01 AM, David Nyman wrote:

 On 10 May 2011 13:21, Bruno Marchalmarc...@ulb.ac.be marc...@ulb.ac.be
 wrote:


  What does it mean for numbers to understand?

 Suppose I can answer this in a way that you understand. Then it means the
 same things for the numbers.

 This seems to me to be a very central point.  Chalmers gives very
 convincing arguments why an Aristotelian machine's expressed
 behaviour (including its thoughts and beliefs) are
 indistinguishable from a conscious person's - excepting only that it
 is not IN FACT conscious (!).


 How does he establish that it is not conscious?

 This alone should be enough (as indeed
 he argues) to demonstrate the inadequacy of such a metaphysics of
 matter, unless consciousness itself is to be denied (which, as Deutsch
 argues in his most recent book, is just bad explanation).  It seems as
 if, starting from an Aristotelian perspective, there is no way this
 puzzle can be resolved even with the addition of various ad hoc
 assumptions (such as Chalmers himself attempts, unsuccessfully IMO);
 the assumed primacy of material processes inevitably ends in the
 vitiation of mental explanation, in this view of the matter.  To
 resolve the puzzle it seems that material processes and mental
 processes (or, one might say, material and mental explanations) must
 emerge as deeply correlated aspects of a single narrative. Hence, if
 computationalism is to be the explanation for the mental, it must
 likewise suffice as that of the material.


 The problem with computationalism is that exists = is computed does not
 entail computed = exists and if you hypothesize the latter it explains
 too much.


 But comp precisely prevents the possibility that exists = is computed.
 For example comp entails the existence of many non computable functions,
 incompleteness, etc. That is what theoretical computer science illustrates
 (usually by diagonalization).


 Incompleteness is the *non-existence* of some proofs.  That some functions
 are not-computable only implies their existence in the sense that they are
 implied by some axioms.



 Now, the reverse, that is, computed = exists, is trivially true, with
 exists used in the usual arithmetical sense, like in prime numbers
 exists.


 But it also entails that The World of Warcraft and what I dreamed 

Re: FREE WILL--is it really free?

2011-05-22 Thread John Mikes
Quentin,
good question. My agnostic thinking asks first: can you define death? I
think it is something like the opposite of life - begging the question:
how would you define LIFE? \
Our terms are subsets for the figment physical world and I would not go
along with the medical definition of death without an adequate term of
'life' pointing to the *end* of which.
I 'think' life is much more than a biologic process - especially restricted
to carbon-based physical constructs (molecules?) and borderlines as e.g.
'cell-membranes' etc.
The closest I came up death calls for a disintegration of complexity (at
least its functional(?) substantial parts) in relations we can characterize
in our biosphere as *LIFE*, notable as exercising Metabolism and Repair
('MR' after: Robert Rosen).
If life is not a noun, rather a process, the discontinuation of it also may
be a process with different parameters.
John M

On Sat, May 21, 2011 at 7:38 PM, Quentin Anciaux allco...@gmail.com wrote:

 Isn't all of this a denial of death ? Is it possible to ascribe a meaning
 to the end of consciousness ?

 Quentin

 2011/5/21 John Mikes jami...@gmail.com

 Brent: I mostly agree (if it is of any value...).

 I am FOR an idea of MWI (maybe not as the 'classic' goes: in my view ALL
 of them may be potentially different) but appreciate the power of hearsay
 (absorbed as FACT) - you may include other sensory/mental  domains as well.
 What I take exception to is the *world building role* of an assumption
 of a deterministic evolution of THE(?) wave function. -
 Of what???

 John

 On Thu, May 19, 2011 at 8:39 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  On 5/19/2011 4:31 PM, Stephen Paul King wrote:

  Hi Scerir and Friends,

 Thank you for posting this link to N. Gisin’s paper. In it Gisin
 makes a very eloquent and forceful argument against MWI based on the
 experience of free will.


 Doesn't seem very forceful to me.  There's a contradiction between the
 MWI and free will because the MWI assumes deterministic evolution of the
 wave function.  But that doesn't show that there is a contradiction between
 MWI and the *experience* of free-will.  You could as well say that the
 feeling to time passage is a forceful argument for physical time.

 Brent



 You can find a talk that he gave on the subject here:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9WnV7zUR9UA


 I think that Gisin's argument is stunted by the fact that he does not
 consider the effects of multiple entities having free will and instead only
 considers a single entity having free will in the MWI picture. His point in
 the paper that if a specific interaction with one possible state of affair
 produce a desired effect, this very same specific interaction with most of
 the other - equally real according to many-worlds - state of affairs would
 produce uncontrolled random effects. Hence, it seems that there is no way to
 maintain a possible window for free will in the many-worlds view is correct
 but the uncontrolled randomness is only random because we can only resort
 to an equiprobable ensemble to do calculations of the effects of the
 interaction in that context.
 If we consider multiple observers within the MWI, it seems to me that
 in order for some measure of coherent communications to obtain between them
 there must be something like a super-selection rule on the branches of the
 superpositions such that only those mutually compatible observables are able
 to form a set of mutually true (in the bivalent Boolean sense) in the sense
 of relative commutativity of observables on each time-like (not just
 space-like) hypersurface of a foliation of space-time for those observers. I
 think that this is something that decoherence is pointing toward.

 Free will follows from the lack of a priori determinateness of the
 members of that set of observables. Just as we cannot demonstrate a
 computation that can compute whether or not a given computation will halt,
 we can similarly not demonstrate a finite Cauchy hypersurface of initial
 conditions that can uniquely determine both the order of measurements nor
 the mutual results of those measurements. Free Will is the freedom to chose
 the basis of a measurement.

 Onward!

 Stephen

 -Original Message-
 From: scerir
 Sent: Tuesday, May 17, 2011 2:15 AM
 To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
 Subject: Re: FREE WILL--is it really free?

 Are There Quantum Effects Coming from Outside Space-time?
 Nonlocality, free will and no many-worlds
 -Nicolas Gisin
 http://arxiv.org/abs/1011.3440
 Abstract: Observing the violation of Bell's inequality tells us something
 about all
 possible future theories: they must all predict nonlocal correlations.
 Hence Nature is
 nonlocal. After an elementary introduction to nonlocality and a brief
 review of some
 recent experiments, I argue that Nature's nonlocality together with the
 existence of free
 will is incompatible with the many-worlds view of quantum physics.


 --
 You received

Re: COMP refutation paper - finally out

2011-06-15 Thread John Mikes
Dear Brent,
let me cut in with your last par:

*...There is a tendency to talk about human-equivalent intelligence or
human level intelligence as an ultimate goal.  Human intelligence evolved
to enhance certain functions: cooperation, seduction, bargaining,
deduction,...  There's no reason to suppose it is the epitome of
intelligence. Intelligence may take many forms, some of which we would have
difficulty realizing or crediting.   Like a universal machine that is not
programmed, which by one measure is maximally intelligent but also maximally
incompetent.  Even in humans intelligence is far from one-dimensional.  A
small child is extremely intelligent as measured by the ability to learn,
but not very smart as measured by knowledge.
**Brent*
*
*
and say: thank you. In my vocabulary (agnostic) we cannot simulate human
(not limited to our present 'knowledge'), nor do (I?) have an acceptable
definition for intelligence (not restricted of course to the methodology of
the US IQ tests). Inter-lego means IMO to read  between lines - a mentally
active attitude. Mentally means more than we could identify 3000 years ago,
 but still on the move for more to be learned today. We are still YOUR
small child. I look for 'intelligence' in more than human traits, but
accept your distinction of human-equivalent (especially the human
level). To be smart is useful, but IMO not a sole requirement of
intelligence.

 IMO the universal machine (I wish I knew more about it...) is not
programmed within our human technological thinking, - maybe it is way
'above' it - and incompetent only in our human distinction. I have a hard
time to follow your one-dimensional  view of intelligence.
It may reach into the 'nonlinear' as well, without us being aware of it.

Thanks to Bruno for the hint to my old (15-20y ago) friendly contact Ben
Goertzel whom I try to ask about his recent positions. He had 'fertilizing'
ideas. To (Bruno's) other par:
do you have a 'measurable' definition for conscious - to speak about
(virgin = not programmed)  yet 'maximally conscious' universal machine(s)? -
 WITH included some
'Self-Consciousness'?
(In my recent (ongoing) speculations I erred into the 'world's' Unlimited
Complexity, - as said: 'out there',  of which we derived only a so far
acquired portion FOR our world(view?)  (including the conventional sciences)
as* perceived reality* or say a better name - with imagining a*
perfectsymmetry
* (more than existing in our present knowledge) of hard-to-identify
(hard-to-distinguish) 'aspects' in exchanging relations rather than
identifiable topics relating to our (worldly) topics, we can use. This would
serve a higher level of agnosticism. Our 'models' we think *within* (R.
Rosen) are formed by our capability to position the received (perceived?)
phenomenal information adjusted into our 'mental'(?) personalized, unique
worldview upon Colin Hale's earlier   'mini-solipsism').
n such lines the universal machine etc. are 'human inventions' to facilitate
some (our?) understanding of the 'world' still  beyond our knowledge base.
And - sorry! - so are 'numbers' as well. We cannot overstep our human logic
- at least not in fundamental  questions.

Best regards
John M

On Wed, Jun 15, 2011 at 12:47 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

 On 6/15/2011 6:56 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

 Doesn't this objection only apply to attempts to construct an AI with
 human-equivalent intelligence?  As a counter example I'm thinking here
 of Ben Goertzel's OpenCog, an attempt at artificial general
 intelligence (AGI), whose design is informed by a theory of
 intelligence that does not attempt to mirror or model human
 intelligence. In light of the Benacerraf principle, isn't it
 possible in principle to provably construct AIs so long as we're not
 trying to emulate or model human intelligence?


 I think that comp might imply that simple virgin (non programmed)
 universal (and immaterial) machine are already conscious. Perhaps even
 maximally conscious. Then adding induction gives them Löbianity, and this
 makes them self-conscious (which might already be a delusion of some sort).
 Unfortunately the hard task is to interface such (self)-consciousness with
 our probable realities (computational histories). This is what we can hardly
 be sure about.
 I still don't know if the brain is just a filter of consciousness, in
 which case losing neurons might enhance consciousness (and some data in
 neurophysiology might confirm this). I think Goertzel is more creating a
 competent machine than an intelligent one, from what I have read about it. I
 oppose intelligence/consciousness and competence/ingenuity. The first is
 needed to develop the later, but the later has a negative feedback on the
 first.

 Bruno


 There is a tendency to talk about human-equivalent intelligence or human
 level intelligence as an ultimate goal.  Human intelligence evolved to
 enhance certain functions: cooperation, seduction, bargaining, deduction,...
  There's no 

QUESTION TO BRUNO

2011-06-18 Thread John Mikes
Dear Bruno, would you have an e-mail address where I can contact Ben
Goertzel - an old list acquaintance ?
Thanks
John Mikes

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Re: Caenorhabditis elegans

2011-06-21 Thread John Mikes
Dear Rex,

an enjoyable reading, indeed. I send my best to Caenorhabdites elegantes for
their scientific prowess.
Are your numbers correct? Is the brain-wiring length indeed 170 trillion
microns long? (I took 1.7 km for a mile).
And for the synapses: I was modest and took only 10 billion neurons to a
brain, which accounts for 20,000 synapses per neuron  if there are 100
trillions of them. (2 axons to 1 s)
I am not an expert in these topics, but the drawings I saw would not
facilitate that much.
I think I counted the zeros correctly.

S.Hameroff and Penrose had a piece in an early issue of Journal of
Consciousness Studies (UK) about How to feel to be a worm - counting with
1000 neurons per earthworm (It was a follow-up to Nagel's What is it to be
like a bat?) of which my reflection denied any conclusions if one is not
thinking worm-ly, i.e. by the complexity of an earth worm-like mentality.
We try to understand primitive construct using our very sophisticated
(complex) structures and there is no way to play it down to a lesser complex
level - we just have a complex mentality, terms/thoughts. We may pretend to
understand a lower level.

I feel similar troubles in a computer-evaluation of the 302 neuron chap by a
'base-structure'  built (by and for) in 10 billion neuronal complexity
brains, or - as some AI fans state: for even an exceeding of such. I find it
not believable to properly downgrade.
The study, however, is relevant and appreciable. Thanks again.
John

On Tue, Jun 21, 2011 at 2:47 PM, Rex Allen rexallen31...@gmail.com wrote:

 Brain uploading for worms...

 http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/21/science/21brain.html

 Caenorhabditis elegans, as the roundworm is properly known, is a tiny,
 transparent animal just a millimeter long. In nature, it feeds on the
 bacteria that thrive in rotting plants and animals. It is a favorite
 laboratory organism for several reasons, including the comparative
 simplicity of its brain, which has just 302 neurons and 8,000
 synapses, or neuron-to-neuron connections. These connections are
 pretty much the same from one individual to another, meaning that in
 all worms the brain is wired up in essentially the same way. Such a
 system should be considerably easier to understand than the human
 brain, a structure with billions of neurons, 100,000 miles of
 biological wiring and 100 trillion synapses.

 The biologist Sydney Brenner chose the roundworm as an experimental
 animal in 1974 with this goal in mind. He figured that once someone
 provided him with the wiring diagram of how 302 neurons were
 connected, he could then compute the worm’s behavior.

 The task of reconstructing the worm’s wiring system fell onJohn G.
 White, now at the University of Wisconsin. After more than a decade’s
 labor, which required examining 20,000 electron microscope cross
 sections of the worm’s anatomy, Dr. White worked out exactly how the
 302 neurons were interconnected.

 But the wiring diagram of even the worm’s brain proved too complex for
 Dr. Brenner’s computational approach to work. Dr. Bargmann was one of
 the first biologists to take Dr. White’s wiring diagram and see if it
 could be understood in other ways.

 [...]

 After studying the little animal for 24 years, she believes she is
 closer to understanding how its nervous system works.

 Why is the wiring diagram produced by Dr. White so hard to interpret?
 She pulls down from her shelves a dog-eared copy of the journal in
 which the wiring was first described. The diagram shows the electrical
 connections that each of the 302 neurons makes to others in the
 system. These are the same kind of connections as those made by human
 neurons. But worms have another kind of connection.

 Besides the synapses that mediate electrical signals, there are also
 so-called gap junctions that allow direct chemical communication
 between neurons. The wiring diagram for the gap junctions is quite
 different from that of the synapses.

 Not only does the worm’s connectome, as Dr. Bargmann calls it, have
 two separate wiring diagrams superimposed on each other, but there is
 a third system that keeps rewiring the wiring diagrams. This is based
 on neuropeptides, hormonelike chemicals that are released by neurons
 to affect other neurons.

 The neuropeptides probably help control the brain’s general status, or
 mood. A strong hint of how they work comes from the npr-1 gene, which
 makes a protein that responds to neuropeptides. When the npr-1 gene is
 active, its neuron becomes unavailable to its local circuit.

 That may be a reason why the worm’s behavior cannot be computed from
 the wiring diagram: the pattern of connections is changing all the
 time under the influence of the worm’s 250 neuropeptides.

 The connectome shows the electrical connections, and hence the
 quickest paths for information to move through the worm’s brain. “But
 if only a subset of neurons are available at any time, the connectome
 is ambiguous,” she says.

 The human 

Re: COMP refutation paper - finally out

2011-06-26 Thread John Mikes
Russell:

...Life-like phenomena
implies something 'life-like'. So: LIKE WHAT are those phenomena?
I would not turn to my other side in peace that biologists are negligent. I
ask them:
what do you have in mind when you SAY:  l i f e  ?  (their base line: the
'bio')
It is more than just biochem churnings of C,O,H,N,P,...based molecules.
Robert Rosen said: Metabolism and Repair - but on WHAT substrate?  Brent is
right, the question is open. Then again consider the phenomena in different
'physical' environments - maybe in totally different circumstantial ones.
Alife has wide borders I suppose. Hi temp, anerobic, hi/low pressure,
different Mendelejeff set-up, different gravity, density, etc. etc.?
Consciousness is not far and (my agnostic views) the so far unknown factors
get involved as we learn about them. I call this one a response to relations
(formerly: information).
Life can be anything that changes? where does mentality come in?
John M

On Tue, Jun 21, 2011 at 6:04 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.auwrote:

 On Tue, Jun 21, 2011 at 10:44:37AM -0700, meekerdb wrote:
  But of course we can prove that a machine can think to the same
  degree we can prove other people think.  That we cannot prove it
  from some self-evident set of axioms is completely unsurprising.
  This comports with my idea that with the development of AI the
  question of consciousness will come to be seen as a archaic, like
  What is life?.
 
  Brent

 What is life? is _still_ a vexing question. Biologists don't worry
 too much about it, because the answer to it doesn't really help their
 day-to-day work. But in the Artificial Life field, it is more
 acute. Mostly we dodge the issue by saying we're studying life-like
 phenomena, and leave it at that, but at every ALife conference I've
 been to, there has been a session (with multiple papers addressing
 this or connected topics).


 --


 
 Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
 Principal, High Performance Coders
 Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
 University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au

 

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Re: FREE WILL--is it really free?

2011-07-02 Thread John Mikes
Deqr Craig,

it makes a lot of sense what you expressed in (too many?) words. May I add
some more?
In general you take most of our 'human' concepts as final, fixed, defined
FACTS (?) and look at the world through them. Such anthropocentric position
denigrates the limitlessness of the world. There are innumerable aspects we
did not (yet?) meet and so omit their influence on our thinking, behavior,
emotions, events, whatever.
Our 'mind' (undefined) is part of the totality (unlimited complexity) and so
whatever we 'feel' as our own decision is a product of the combined
influences we receive - including the input of our mental built. (That
includes the felling of a falsifiability as well).

In our 'ways' we may have choices and that adds to our 'free' feeling.

An interesting idea for a singularity to have no space and time, the
base-coordinates of *our *physical system* inside our universe*. It may also
mean the destruction of ALL outgoing information that could disclose the
(physically perceived?) existence of the universe, a condition I take
important for (my term) singularity.

Regards
John Mikes

On Sat, Jul 2, 2011 at 10:20 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.comwrote:

 Here is a different take on free will vs. determinism.

 They are the same thing. We only perceive them to be different because
 our subjectivity warps our perspective for us. Free will is ultimately
 a feeling that it is us who is making the decision, while determinism
 is ultimately a thought that free agency must be defined in terms of
 objective facts. Whether or not that feeling or thought corresponds to
 a universal reality is not falsifiable or relevant once we re-frame
 the phenomenon as a single relation which has objective and subjective
 topologies.

 What I'm saying is that the existence of the feeling of free will,
 illusion or not, is sufficient to negate the argument of pure
 determinism. A mechanistic universe would have no conceivable method
 of, or benefit by conjuring such an illusion. There is no function
 that would serve an evolutionary machine to develop a fictional sense
 of teleology were there not such a possibility already inherent in the
 mechanics themselves. Not only would it be superfluous and
 counterproductive from an efficiency standpoint, but there really is
 no aspect of physics or biochemistry which could serve as a toolbox
 for creating some kind of simulation of participation and agency. You
 can make a machine seem like it has free will, but unless the machine
 feels like it has free will - feels the risks of consequences of it's
 words and actions to it's own survival - feels it's own survival with
 visceral, overwhelming significance, then there is only the reflection
 of our own free will.

 When I look at another human being who is similar to myself, I
 subconsciously qualify their agency with a shared sense of volition.
 Someone much older or younger, from a radically different culture,
 even someone with different physical characteristics are presented
 with a narrower bandwidth of free will to me. I have to consciously
 fight the default prejudice that steers me into stereotypical
 associations, otherwise I tend to think that what I see of a person
 and what I assume about them based on their appearance is what is
 influencing their behavior. I think This is how children behave.,
 but I can still realize that any individual child has some capacity to
 deviate from my generic expectations. The closer I get to a person,
 the more that I know them, the deeper the subjective connection and
 the higher quality of individuality I can resolve in my perception of
 them, their life, etc.

 Take that interpersonal phenomenon of prejudice and magnify it
 exponentially to other species of animal, biology, and finally
 physical phenomena of a vastly different scale such as planet or
 molecule. I'm not suggesting that we should consider atoms to be
 'people just like us' or something, I'm trying to explain how self-
 similarity functions as an elemental principle which unites Perception
 with General Relativity. Free will is a feature of subjective
 perception, while determinism is how free will appears when it is
 reflected through existential aperture as relativity.

 Probability is the external view of Feeling or Mood. It's the same
 thing, only probability is distanced as an a-signifying, generic,
 automatic, unconscious phenomenon while mood is a sensorimotive
 experience of the same thing. It is reflected through the essential
 aperture as signifying, proprietary, volitional, sentient phenomenon.

 As for trying to conceive of Many Worlds or a grand consciousness, I
 prefer to think of the singularity as what you get when you suck out
 all of the space and time from the cosmos. Once you realize that size
 and distance have no meaning outside of their perceptual-relativism of
 one phenomena to another, then the idea of a singularity from which
 the big bang 'emerges' as an event in time becomes

Re: consciousness

2011-07-02 Thread John Mikes
Dear Bruno, here we go again

A very colorful discussion about that darn consciousness, indeed, as it
develops. I find YOUR scholarly text a bit skewed (Goedel and Goedel) since
math logic is IMO a product of human(!) consciousness. I do not comment on
your MACHINE consciousness, since I don't feel comfortable as a machine
with set inventory/design, even a universal one - IF IT IS a machine. The
human intellect (another unknown! - not sarcastically said) has no borders
or inventory, at least we have not experienced such so far.

A causally effective Ccness? I wrote already my 'causality' deviation as
considered within the 'model' of our so far acquired knowledge and the
deterministic 'reasons' considered only by factors 'within', while the still
unknown factors (maybe lots of such) also influence all that happens
assigned to 'causality' of the partial listing. (This is the reason why our
terms are not 'absolute' and The Truth.) We may 'list' EFFECTIVE causes,
but maybe not all.
I would not like to offend you with my hint to 'the world beyond
arithmetical truth (logic).

 Soroud's expression: *consciousness is always embodied consciousness of
life...*
begs the question: what is life? how different is it from Ccness, if I
identify the latter as
'response to relations' (information)? what else is life?
They  seem to be close in such formulation. None of them human or even
terrestrial.
Not even 'bodily ascertainable' which is a part of the figment physical
world.
The JCS-online list has a long discussion about structured and unstructured
dualism.
I think Descartes HAD to include the soul into his 'human' unit to escape
from Inquisition and that is why he anticipated the complexity in our
time's idea - that includes the body and *mind* with its bi sided influences
as a body-soul dualism. (I don't want to start a battle on this).

Consciousness - as the process of responding to relations is universal,
human and terrestrial concepts are includable, it is independent of our so
far acquired knowledge and does not restrict the application to the physical
world and so the domains developed by the human  mind. I have no theory to
that, am insecure about the deterministic 'happening' - a term that requires
'time' - for a system where there is no time-factor identified as we know
it. The so far perceived reality I know of did not give me(!) answers to a
lot of questions.
That's why I say I am agnostic.

John Mikes






On Sat, Jul 2, 2011 at 7:27 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 01 Jul 2011, at 13:23, selva kumar wrote:

  Is consciousness causally effective ?

 I found this question in previous threads,but I didn't find a answer.


 Was it in the FOR list (on the book Fabric of reality by David Deutsch) ? I
 thought I did answer this question, which is a very imprtant and fundamental
 question.

 It is also a tricky question, which is very similar or related to the
 question of free-will, and it can lead to vocabulary issue. I often defend
 the idea that consciousness is effective. Indeed the role I usually defend
 for consciousness is a relative self-speeding up ability. Yet the question
 is tricky, especially due to the presence of the causally, which is harder
 to grasp or define than consciousness itself.

 Let me try to explain. For this I need some definition, and I hope for some
 understanding of the UDA and a bit of AUDA. Ask precision if needed.

 The main ingredient for the explanation are three theorems due to Gödel:

 - the Gödel completeness theorem (available for machine talking first order
 logic or a sufficiently effective higher order logic). The theorem says that
 a theory or machine is consistent (syntactical notion, = ~Bf) iff the theory
 has a model (a mathematical structure in which it makes sense to say that a
 proposition is true). I will rephrase this by saying that a machine is
 consistent if and only if the machine's beliefs make sense in some reality.

 - the Gödel second incompleteness theorem ~Bf - ~B(~Bf): if the machine is
 consistent, then this is not provable by the machine. So if the beliefs are
 real in some reality, the machine cannot prove the existence of that
 reality. This is used in some strict way, because we don't assume the
 machine can prove its completeness (despite this has shown to be the case by
 Orey). This entails that eventually, the machine can add as new axiom its
 own consistency, but this leads to a new machine, for which a novel notion
 of consistency appears, and the 'new' machine can still not prove the
 existence of a reality satisfying its beliefs. yet that machine can easily
 prove the consistency of the machine she was. This can be reitered as many
 times as their are (constructive) ordinals, and this is what I describe as a
 climbing from G to G*. The modal logic of self-reference remains unchanged,
 but the arithmetical interpretation of it expands. An infinity of previously
 undecidable propositions become

Re: FREE WILL--is it really free?

2011-07-04 Thread John Mikes
Hi, Craig (and I still would appreciate your signing the end of your post,
as several of us list-members do - for easier reading)
you sound like e thinking 'mind' (what is mind?) - with limitations of
course (as you implied).
*Wiring?*
I changed the fundamental 'wiring' of my mental pattern (belief system?)
several times - maybe every 20-30 years or so and still 'feel' the same
solipsistic self. I think our nervous system is tissue-related, part of the
physical world equipment while our mentality grows in unrestricted domains
over the millennia. I believe we are more than 'nerves'. I consider the
brain a TOOL we use in our mentality of which science knows precious
little.

I don't find a 'software package' applicable, just as the 250years ago used
'steam engine' and the electric drive of the 20th c. became obsolete. Free
will was very effective in the hands of religious despots to make the
faithful obedient for fear of punishment thereafter.
Without such there would be hell, greed, brutality, etc. - a reason why
'uncle Lenin' reneged on announcing his communistic society - the heavens of
happiness - before that new type of humans (the Communist Man) can be
developed - described in religious scripts as 'angels'. His merciful death
prevented him to see all that vanish.

It is comforting to sit in anthropocentric lukewarmness, it is time to do
more. And we can.
The model of the so far acquired knowledge base is expanding, yet we think
within. OK, but that does not have to restrict our potentials.

Happy 4th of July
John




On Mon, Jul 4, 2011 at 11:47 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hi John,

 As far as anthropocentricity, I think that it is escapable only
 through the anthropocentric notion that we can de-anthropocentricize
 our perspective. The world has limitlessness, but it also has
 innumerable limits. Our experiences, ideas, logic, etc are limited by
 the perception and cognition of the human nervous system, yet our
 faculties are able to connect us with what convincingly appears to be
 an external world in which we participate as agents on an individual
 level.

 To explain that, I propose that our experience is seamlessly
 integrated fact and fiction, transparent and solipsistic. Our wiring
 gives us the best transparency it can within the constraints of what
 is physically is, but it must also deliver the signature qualities of
 human awareness in it's every subjective function. Free will is part
 of that software package, but if we go looking for it in that
 software's native 'hardware analyzer', we're not going to see anything
 because that viewer is only a command line text editor. Nothing looks
 like it has free will when you use that.

 On Jul 2, 10:52 am, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:
  Deqr Craig,
 
  it makes a lot of sense what you expressed in (too many?) words. May I
 add
  some more?
  In general you take most of our 'human' concepts as final, fixed, defined
  FACTS (?) and look at the world through them. Such anthropocentric
 position
  denigrates the limitlessness of the world. There are innumerable aspects
 we
  did not (yet?) meet and so omit their influence on our thinking,
 behavior,
  emotions, events, whatever.
  Our 'mind' (undefined) is part of the totality (unlimited complexity) and
 so
  whatever we 'feel' as our own decision is a product of the combined
  influences we receive - including the input of our mental built. (That
  includes the felling of a falsifiability as well).
 
  In our 'ways' we may have choices and that adds to our 'free' feeling.
 
  An interesting idea for a singularity to have no space and time, the
  base-coordinates of *our *physical system* inside our universe*. It may
 also
  mean the destruction of ALL outgoing information that could disclose the
  (physically perceived?) existence of the universe, a condition I take
  important for (my term) singularity.
 
  Regards
  John Mikes
 
  On Sat, Jul 2, 2011 at 10:20 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Here is a different take on free will vs. determinism.
 
   They are the same thing. We only perceive them to be different because
   our subjectivity warps our perspective for us. Free will is ultimately
   a feeling that it is us who is making the decision, while determinism
   is ultimately a thought that free agency must be defined in terms of
   objective facts. Whether or not that feeling or thought corresponds to
   a universal reality is not falsifiable or relevant once we re-frame
   the phenomenon as a single relation which has objective and subjective
   topologies.
 
   What I'm saying is that the existence of the feeling of free will,
   illusion or not, is sufficient to negate the argument of pure
   determinism. A mechanistic universe would have no conceivable method
   of, or benefit by conjuring such an illusion. There is no function
   that would serve an evolutionary machine to develop a fictional sense
   of teleology were

Re: bruno list

2011-08-06 Thread John Mikes
Stasthis,

let me barge in with one fundamental - not dispersing my reply into those
(many and long) details:

As I read your comments/replies (and I agree with your position within the
limits I want to expose here), I have the feeling that you agree with the
rest of the combatants in considering 'the brain', our idea about
'intelligence' and 'consciousness' as complete and total. I argue that it is
not. Upon historic reminiscence all such inventory about these (and many
more) concepts has been growing by addition and by phasing out imaginary
'content'   as we 'learn', - an ongoing process that does not seem to have
reached the ultimate end/completion.

So you are right in considering whatever we new yesterday (my substitution
for today) but not including what we may know tomorrow. Drawing conclusions
upon incomplete inventory  does not seem acceptable.

Regards
John Mikes

On Sat, Aug 6, 2011 at 11:18 AM, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Sat, Aug 6, 2011 at 11:03 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  My position is that consciousness occurs necessarily if the sort of
  activity that leads to intelligent behaviour occurs.
 
  Consciousness is the same thing as that which 'leads to intelligent
  behavior' for the subjective perspective (which makes your position
  tautological, that consciousness occurs if consciousness occurs) but
  for the objective perspective, there is no such thing as observable
  behavior that is intrinsically intelligent, only behavior which
  reminds one of their own intelligent motives. Let's call the
  subjective view of one's own behaviors 'motives' for clarity, and the
  objective view of 'intelligent seeming' as 'anthropomorphic behavior',
  or more universally, isomorphic phenomenology.

 Intelligence is a behaviour and consciousness is an internal state. It
 appears that what most people call intelligent behaviour you call
 anthropomorphic behaviour.

  This is not
  immediately obvious, at least to me. I assume therefore that it is not
  true: that it is possible to have intelligent behaviour (or
  neuron-like behaviour) without consciousness. This assumption is then
  shown to lead to absurdity.
 
  What absurdity? A cartoon of a neuron has neuron-like behavior, and
  it's clearly not intelligent. At what point does a cartoon improve
  enough that it becomes conscious? To me that shows the assumption that
  you can't have something that behaves like a physical neuron without
  there existing such a thing as consciousness as absurd. Of course you
  can make any physical design of surfaces and mechanical relations
  between them without there being some feeling entity appearing to
  enjoy your simulation.

 Assume that this is so, and see where it leads.

  Yes, perception occurs at the brain - which is why you can numb pain
  with narcotics without affecting pain receptors, but perception also
  occurs everywhere in the nervous system, which is why you can use an
  local anesthetic on the nociceptors too which doesn't affect the
  brain. If it was truly all in the brain, it would compensate for the
  missing signals from your numb finger and perceive pain anyhow if it
  was being operated on, just like an optical illusion compensates for
  paradoxical inputs with a sensory simulation.

 How could the brain compendsate for missing sensory signals? If it
 could do that it would be a kind of telepathy and we would not need
 sense organs. Perception occurs in the brain since you can have
 perception without sense data, as in dreams and hallucinations, but
 cutting the optic nerves causes blindness even though the eyes may be
 functioning normally.

   that could be the case
   now: you could be completely blind, deaf, lacking in emotion but you
   behave normally and don't realise that anything is wrong. Please
 think
   about this paragraph carefully before replying to it - it is
   essentially the whole argument and you seem to have misunderstood it.
 
   I have thought about it many times. Like 25 years ago. It's the
   reductio ad absurdum of materialism. You can't seem to let go of the
   idea that perception is perception whether it happens completely
   within your own dreamworld, through the tailpipe of some computerized
   lawnmower, or a crystal clear presentation of external realities. It.
   makes. no. difference. Having a thought, any thought, any experience
   whatsoever and being aware of that fact is consciousness. Period. It
   doesn't matter if you have a brain or not, or what other people
   observe of your behavior. Unless you are talking about a medical
   definition of being conscious as far as exhibiting signs of responsive
   to the outside world, which is something else entirely. That would
   only be relevant for something which we assume to be capable of
   consciousness in the first place.
 
  I'm talking about subjective experience, perceptions, qualia,
  understanding, feelings. These things cannot be observed from

Re: Simulated Brains

2011-08-06 Thread John Mikes
Dear Steohen and Craig:
I would apply my response to Stathis to your 'simulation': you can simulate
whatever you )already) know about the substrate. Our knowledge is sporadic
and skewed - fitted to the so far absorbed and adjusted knowledge we
assumed, so we can 'simulate' incompletely.
Best regards
John Mikes

On Tue, Aug 2, 2011 at 5:08 PM, Stephen P. King stephe...@charter.netwrote:

 On 8/2/2011 4:04 PM, meekerdb wrote:

 On 8/2/2011 12:43 PM, Craig Weinberg wrote:

 On Aug 2, 2:06 pm, Stephen P. Kingstephe...@charter.net  wrote:

   The point is that there is a point where the best possible model or
 computational simulation of a system is the system itself. The fact that
 it is impossible to create a model of a weather system that can predict
 *all* of its future behavior does not equal to a proof that one cannot
 create an approximately accurate  model of a weather system. One has to
 trade off accuracy for feasibility.

 I agree that's true, and by that definition, we can certainly make
 cybernetic systems which can approximate the appearance of
 consciousness in the eyes of most human clients of those systems for
 the scope of their intended purpose. To get beyond that level of
 accuracy, you may need to get down to the cellular, genetic, or
 molecular level, in which case it's not really worth the trouble of re-
 inventing life just to get a friendlier sounding voicemail.

 Craig

  So now you agree that a simulation of a brain at the molecular level
 would suffice to produce consciousness (although of course it would be much
 more efficient to actually use molecules instead of computationally
 simulating them).   This would be a good reason to say 'no' to the doctor,
 since even though you could simulate the molecules and their interactions,
 quantum randomness would prevent you from controlling their interactions
 with the molecules in the rest of your brain.  Bruno's argument would still
 go through, but the 'doctor' might have to replace not only your brain but a
 big chunk of the universe with which it interacts.  However, most people who
 have read Tegmark's paper understand that the brain must be essentially
 classical as a computer and so a simulation, even one of molecules, could be
 quasi-classical, i.e. local.

 Brent

  Hi Brent,

I wonder if you would make a friendly wager with me about the veracity
 of Tegmark's claims about the brain being essentially classical? I bet $1
 US (payable via Paypal) that he is dead wrong *and* that the proof that the
 brain actively  involves quantum phenomena that are discounted by Tegmark
 will emerge within two years. We already have evidence that the
 photosynthesis process in plants involves quantum coherence, there is an
 experiment being designed now to test the coherence in the retina of the
 human eye.

 http://www.ghuth.com/2010/02/**03/another-finding-of-quantum-**
 coherence-in-a-photosynthetic-**biological-system/http://www.ghuth.com/2010/02/03/another-finding-of-quantum-coherence-in-a-photosynthetic-biological-system/
 http://www.ghuth.com/2011/04/**24/quantum-coherence-and-the-**retina/http://www.ghuth.com/2011/04/24/quantum-coherence-and-the-retina/

As to your post here. Craig's point is that the simulated brain, even if
 simulated down to the molecular level, will only be a simulation and 'think
 simulate thoughts'. If said simulated brain has a consiousness it will be
 its own, not that some other brain. A consciousness can no more be copied
 than the state of a QM system.

 Onward!

 Stephen

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Re: bruno list

2011-08-06 Thread John Mikes
Craig,
Brent decries:
 * That's the crux of the argument.  Do you suppose that if I were
** decomposed in my constituent atoms I would still feel?  *
Whereupon you answer professionally. Not with the question What is
FEEL???
Nor with the retribution that we are not composed of 'atoms' ONLY - so why
should these hypothetical ingredients do something like 'feeling'?
 Brent continues more reasonably about organized matter (still figmentous)
- while you seem to return to the figments with some *sensorimoive
electromagnetism  - *part of the subjective physical world. Your '*information
does not physically exist'* makes 'sense' to me,
although I wonder where the 'adult' and 'human' came in to parse(?).

To your last par: I wonder if our explanatory figment atom holds water in
a wider sense.
After 1/2 c in productive polymer chemical RD I wonder if I spent that time
in a (chemical) Alice's Wunderland? Also information' is pretty flexible.
It should refer to 'relations'.

Regards

John Mikes


On Sat, Aug 6, 2011 at 3:23 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Aug 6, 2:20 pm, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:
  On 8/6/2011 6:03 AM, Craig Weinberg wrote:
 
   2. Consciousness isn't a special logical design that turns inanimate
   objects and circuits into something that can feel. Matter feels
   already - or detects/reacts. Consciousness is just the same principle
   run through multiple organic elaborations so that it feels as the
   interior of an organism rather than just the interior of cells or
   molecules. It scales up.
 
  That's the crux of the argument.  Do you suppose that if I were
  decomposed in my constituent atoms I would still feel?

 You wouldn't feel, but neither would something in your shape feel if
 it were composed of ping pong balls. The fundamental unit has to be
 something with the potential to build it's existing nature into
 feeling. If you are knocked unconscious you stop feeling, but your
 brain continues to make sense of itself and bring itself back into a
 condition where you will become conscious again, assuming the damage
 doesn't prohibit that.

  The matter is,
  ex hypothesi, the same.  It seems pretty clear to me that it is not the
  matter per se that feels, it is the organized matter.  So what is it
  about the organization that results in qualia?

 It's both. The relationship between the matter and it's organization
 results in sensorimotive electromagnetism, which is subjectively
 experienced as compacted qualia and objectively computed as discrete
 quantitative relationships.

   One pluasible answer is
  that it is the way the organized matter (e.g. a neuron or a brain or a
  computer) processes information.

 Right, but you have it inside out. Information is an abstraction, so
 saying that qualia is the way that organized matter processes
 information is like saying that singing is the way that the vocal
 chords process nouns and verbs. Information does not physically exist.
 It's an intellectual construct requiring adult human sanity to parse.
 Matter feels and makes sense, sense makes sense out of itself as
 information.

 That it is just a property of the
  matter is not plausible, since disorganized matter behaves much more
 simply.

 Elements could not have different exclusive properties if there
 weren't an inherent ability to participate in a larger organization.
 Not all elements can be configured into the same molecules. Simple or
 not, disorganized matter can't be made into whatever organization that
 you'd like, and likewise, all abstract organizations are not
 equivalent to material identities.

 Craig
 http://s33light.org

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Re: bruno list

2011-08-06 Thread John Mikes
On Sat, Aug 6, 2011 at 2:30 PM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

 On 8/6/2011 8:35 AM, John Mikes wrote:

 Stasthis,

 let me barge in with one fundamental - not dispersing my reply into those
 (many and long) details:

 As I read your comments/replies (and I agree with your position within the
 limits I want to expose here), I have the feeling that you agree with the
 rest of the combatants in considering 'the brain', our idea about
 'intelligence' and 'consciousness' as complete and total. I argue that it is
 not. Upon historic reminiscence all such inventory about these (and many
 more) concepts has been growing by addition and by phasing out imaginary
 'content'   as we 'learn', - an ongoing process that does not seem to have
 reached the ultimate end/completion.

 So you are right in considering whatever we new yesterday (my substitution
 for today) but not including what we may know tomorrow. Drawing conclusions
 upon incomplete inventory  does not seem acceptable.

 Regards
 John Mikes


 If we wait until we know everything, we'll never draw any conclusion; which
 is OK for science.  But for engineering we need to make decisions.

 Brent


Brent: this is fine, we just should not mix up engineering with science:
My science is the agnostic decision that we CANNOT know everything and
feel comfortably in it. Also in my past engineering I made decisions but
never pretended them to be scientific results.
Thanks for the remark

John


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Re: COMP refutation paper - finally out

2011-08-07 Thread John Mikes
Dear benjamin if this is your name (benjayk?) if the unsigned text is
yours, of course:
I believe this post is not 'joining' the chorus of the debate. Or is it?
Benjayk wrote:
*Consciousness is simply a given*
OK, if you just disclose ANYTHING about it as you formulate that 'given'.
Your(?) logic seems alright that if it is 'originated' upon numbers then the
* 'consciousness-based' *numbers are a consequence of a consequence (or
prerequisite to a prerequisite).
 I am not decrying the 'origin' of consciousness, rather its entire concept
- what it may contain, include, act with, by, for, result in, - or else we
may not even know about today..
Then I may stipulate about an origin for it.

* ---EXISTS?---* as WHAT?
I volunteered on many discussion lists a defining generalization:* response
to relations, *
(originally: *to information*, which turned out to be a loose cannon). In
such general view it is not restricted to animates, in-animates, physical
objects, ideas, or more, since the 'relations' are quite ubiquitous even
beyond the limited circle of our knowledge. In such sense:* it exists*,
indeed.
Not (according to me) in *THOSE *systems, but everywhere.
 John M

(PS please excuse me if I pond on open doors in a discussion the ~100 long
posts of which I barely studied. I wanted to keep out and just could not
control my mouse. JM)

On Sat, Aug 6, 2011 at 5:14 PM, benjayk benjamin.jaku...@googlemail.comwrote:


 Frankly I am a bit tired of this debate (to some extent debating in
 general),
 so I will not respond in detail any time soon (if at all). Don't take it as
 total disinterest, I found our exchange very interesting, I am just not in
 the mood at the moment to discuss complex topics at length.





 Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
  Then computer science provides a theory of consciousness, and explains
 how
  consciousness emerges from numbers,
 How can consciousness be shown to emerge from numbers when it is already
 assumed at the start?
 It's a bit like assuming A, and because B-A is true if A is true, we can
 claim for any B that B is the reason that A true.

 Consciousness is simply a given. Every explanation of it will just
 express
 what it is and will not determine its origin, as its origin would need to
 be
 independent of it / prior to it, but could never be known to be prior to
 it,
 as this would already require consciousness.

 The only question is what systems are able to express that consciousness
 exists, and what place consciousness has in those systems.



 Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
 
 
 
  Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
 
 
  Bruno Marchal wrote:
 
  And in that sense, comp provides, I think, the first coherent
  picture of
  almost everything, from God (oops!) to qualia, quanta included, and
  this by assuming only seven arithmetical axioms.
  I tend to agree. But it's coherent picture of everything includes
  the
  possibility of infinitely many more powerful theories. Theoretically
  it may
  be possible to represent every such theory with arithmetic - but
  then we can
  represent every arithmetical statement with just one symbol and an
  encoding
  scheme, still we wouldn't call . a theory of everything.
  So it's not THE theory of everything, but *a* theory of everything.
 
  Not really. Once you assume comp, the numbers (or equivalent) are
  enough, and very simple (despite mysterious).
  They are enough, but they are not the only way to make a theory of
  everything. As you say, we can use everything as powerful as
  numbers, so
  there is an infinity of different formulations of theories of
  everything.
 
  For any theory, you have infinities of equivalent formulations. This
  is not a defect. What is amazing is that they can be very different
  (like cellular automata, LISP, addition+multiplication on natural
  numbers, quantum topology, billiard balls, etc.
 I agree. It's just that in my view the fact that they can be very different
 makes them ultimately different theories, only theories about the same
 thing. Different theories may explain the same thing, but in practice, they
 may vary in their efficiency to explain it, so it makes sense to treat them
 as different theories.
 In theory, even one symbol can represent every statement in any language,
 but still it's not as powerful as the language it represents.

 Similarily if you use just natural numbers as a TOE, you won't be able to
 directly express important concepts like dimensionality.
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